900_四级真题核心词(正序版)
900. vitally
'vaitəli 极其重要地
- vitally important (极其重要的)
- A sensible diet is vitally important if you want to remain in good health. (如想保持健康,合理的饮食十分重要。)
- extremely, most, rare (极其;紧要地;生死攸关地)
901. confuse
kən'fju:z 使混淆,迷惑
- confuse with (混淆)
- People might well confuse the two products. (人们很容易混淆这两种产品。)
- cloud, discombobulate (使混乱;使困惑)
902. reframe
ri'freim 重新装裱
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How could you reframe them? (你将如何重新定义它们?)
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“We think work is the opposite of happiness,” Achor says. Instead, he suggests workers reframe the way they think about their jobs. (“我们认为工作和快乐是对立的,”阿克尔说,相反,他建议工作者们重新审视他们的工作。)
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When you reframe the situation to something more adequate, you can act again in an effective way and you can find and keep the love that you need. (当你重新理清情况,进行更为合理的解释,你将能能有效的行动,找到并拥有一份自己需要的爱情。)
903. inquiry
in'kwaiəri 询问
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inquiry into (调查,查询;对…的调查;询问)
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inquiry learning (探究性学习)
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inquiry system (查询系统)
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inquiry about (有关…的调查;打听…)
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make an inquiry (询价)
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inquiry sheet (询价单)
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online inquiry (在线调查;线上调查)
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inquiry function (询问功能)
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specific inquiry (具体询价;具体询盘)
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letter of inquiry (询价函件)
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commission of inquiry (调查委员会)
- I don’t know who sent the gift, but I’ll make some inquiries. (我不知道礼物是谁送的,但我会打听一下。)
- investigation, exploration, probe, research, search (探究;调查;质询)
904. intention
in'tenʃən 打算,意图
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original intention (初衷;原始意图)
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good intention (好心,良好的意图)
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real intention (真实意图;真正目的)
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evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)
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behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)
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with good intention (好意地;好心)
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first intention (第一意图;一期愈合)
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without intention (无意地;非故意地)
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by intention (prep. 故意;有意)
- They went into town with the intention of visiting the library. (他们进了城,打算参观图书馆。)
- goals, purpose, sake, meaning, will (意图;目的;意向;愈合)
905. engine
'endʒin 引擎,发动机
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diesel engine (柴油机(等于diesel))
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search engine (搜索引擎)
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gasoline engine (汽油机,汽油发动机)
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engine oil (机器润滑油)
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combustion engine (内燃机;燃烧机;内燃机燃烧机)
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internal combustion engine (内燃机)
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main engine (主机,主发动机)
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engine room (轮机舱)
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engine performance (引擎性能)
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rocket engine (n. 火箭发动机;火箭引擎)
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engine cylinder (发动机汽缸)
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steam engine (蒸汽机)
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automobile engine (汽车发动机引擎)
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engine parts (发动机部件)
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gas engine (内燃机;燃气发动机)
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engine power (发动机功率;额定功率)
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engine speed (发动机转速度;引擎转速)
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internal-combustion engine (内燃机)
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inference engine ([计]推理机)
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motorcycle engine (摩托车发动机;摩托车引擎)
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Is the engine running smoothly? (发动机运转平稳吗?)
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We were stranded with engine trouble on a deserted highway. (我们因发动机故障而被困在空无一人的公路上。)
- facilities, instrument, vehicle, tool, gear (引擎,[动力]发动机;[铁路]机车,火车头;工具)
906. occasion
ə'keiʒən, əu- 场合
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on the occasion (在那时;值此…之际)
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special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
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on the occasion of (值此…之际)
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on occasion (有时;偶尔)
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on this occasion (adj. 这一次)
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on one occasion (adj. 有一次;曾经, 有一个时候)
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on that occasion (在那个时机;在那个时候;在那个场合下)
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rise to the occasion (应付自如)
- I often think fondly of an occasion some years ago in New Orleans. (我经常深情地想起一些年前在新奥尔良所发生的一幕。)
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opportunity, chance, opening, sake, reason (时机,机会;场合;理由)
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attract, cause, produce, operate, induce (引起,惹起)
907. extensively
ik'stensivli 广泛地
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The new rocket was extensively tested and debugged by the army. (这种新式火箭由军方进行了广泛的测试和调试。)
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Dr Alloway, from the University of Stirling in Scotland, has extensively studied working memory and believes it to be far more important to success and happiness than IQ. (来自苏格兰的斯特灵大学阿洛韦博士,已经广泛的研究“工作记忆”,并认为它是比智商更为重要对于成功和幸福来说。)
- wide, vastly (广阔地;广大地)
908. column
'kɔləm 专栏
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column chromatography (柱层析法;柱色谱法)
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capillary column ([化]毛细管柱)
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distillation column (蒸馏柱)
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packed column (填充塔;填充蒸馏塔)
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water column (水柱)
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concrete column (混凝土柱,水泥柱)
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spinal column ([解]脊柱)
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single column (单柱的;单行索引)
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chromatographic column (色谱柱)
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bubble column (泡罩塔)
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steering column (n. 驾驶杆)
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steel column (钢柱)
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liquid column (液柱)
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reinforced concrete column (钢筋混凝土柱)
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resin column (尸柱;离子交换柱)
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vertebral column (n. [解]脊柱)
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extraction column ([化]萃取柱)
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stone column (石柱)
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column base (柱基)
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double column (双纵队;双柱)
- He writes a weekly column for ‘The Times’. (他每周为《泰晤士报》写一篇专栏文章。)
- pillar, tier (纵队,[数]列;专栏;圆柱,柱形物)
909. melt
melt 融化
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melt into (溶解成;消散在…中;因心软而…)
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hot melt (热熔胶;热熔性)
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melt flow (熔态流动,熔体流动)
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hot melt adhesive (n. 热熔胶;热熔性胶粘剂)
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polymer melt (聚合物熔体)
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melt spinning (熔融纺丝;熔体纺丝)
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melt index ([化]熔融指数;熔体流动指数)
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melt away (v. 消失;融掉)
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melt viscosity (熔体粘度;熔胶粘度;融熔黏度;熔解粘度)
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glass melt (玻璃熔体(溶液))
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melt down (熔化;融掉)
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melt flow index (熔融指数;熔体流动指数)
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melt through (焊穿)
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melt water (融雪水)
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It was warmer now, and the snow was beginning to melt. (现在天气暖和了,雪开始融化。)
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Melt the butter in a saucepan. (把黄油放在深平底锅里化开。)
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flux, fuse (熔化,[化学]溶解;渐混)
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oil, soften up (使融化;使熔化;使软化;使感动)
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fusion, burnoff (熔化;熔化物)
910. sensible
明智的
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sensible heat (显热;焓)
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sensible of (察觉;了解)
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She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)
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sensible advice (合理的建议)
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It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)
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Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do . (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)
- obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)
911. essential
i'senʃəl 本质的,必须的
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essential oil (香精油,精油)
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essential condition (必要条件)
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essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)
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essential element (必需元素)
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essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
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essential difference (本质区别)
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essential requirements (基本要求;基本规范)
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essential amino acid (必需氨基酸)
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essential nutrients (基本营养物;必需营养素(essential nutrient的复数形式))
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essential qualities (固有性;本质(essential quality 的复数))
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essential point (本质点)
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essential information ([计]基本信息)
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be essential for (对…必不可少的)
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essential drugs (基本药物)
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essential mineral (知矿物;主成份矿物;基本矿物)
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essential fatty acid (必需脂肪酸)
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essential parameter (基本参数;本质参数)
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essential water (组成水份)
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essential goods (主要货物;必需品)
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Window locks are fairly cheap and absolutely essential. (窗锁相当便宜,绝对有必要安装。)
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Even in small companies, computers are an essential tool. (即使在小公司里,计算机也是不可或缺的工具。)
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elementary, fundamental, basic, necessary, primary (基本的;必要的;本质的;精华的)
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element, principle, entity, necessity, requirement, texture (本质;要素;要点;必需品)
912. solve
sɔlv, sɔ:lv 解决
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Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems. (查理认为钱能解决他所有的问题。)
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the best way of solving our dilemma (解决我们两难处境的最佳办法)
- decide, settle, resolve, do, work out (解决;解答;溶解)
913. seize
si:z 抓住
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seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)
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seize opportunities (抓住机遇;把握时机)
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seize the day (把握今天)
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seize the moment (把握时机;抓住机会;把握此刻;活在当下)
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seize on (抓住;占有)
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seize up (失灵;中止;(机器)卡住)
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seize the present (抓住现在(歌词))
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seize hold of (v. 抓住;占领)
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seize upon (抓住,利用)
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seize any opportunity (无孔不入;把握任何机遇)
- Suddenly he seized my hand. (他突然抓住我的手。)
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grasp, absorb, see, read, noble (抓住;夺取;理解;逮捕)
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lock, do with (抓住;利用;(机器)卡住)
914. alternative
ɔ:l'tə:nətiv 代替品
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alternative energy (替代能源;新能源)
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alternative medicine (非传统医学)
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have no alternative (没有别的办法了;没有其他选择)
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alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)
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alternative method (替代的方法)
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alternative approach (变换方法)
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have no alternative but (v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是)
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alternative energy sources (替代能源)
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alternative investment (另类投资)
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alternative splicing (可变剪接)
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alternative solution (可选择的解决方案)
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alternative plan (交替计划;可供选择的方案)
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alternative design (替代设计;比较设计)
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alternative use (选择使用;交替使用)
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alternative option (替代,替代物;比较选择方案)
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alternative media (另类媒介;另类媒体)
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alternative form (代替方式;替换制度)
- New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers. (治疗关节炎的新方法可能会提供一种止痛药的替代品。)
- selective, vicissitudinary (供选择的;选择性的;交替的)
915. prosperity
prɔs'periti 繁荣
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common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)
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economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)
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growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)
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prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)
- a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
- success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)
916. conservation
,kɔnsə'veiʃən 保护,保存
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energy conservation (能量守恒;能源节约)
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water conservation (节约用水,水源保护;水利)
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soil conservation (土壤保持)
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water and soil conservation (水土保持)
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resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)
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conservation of energy ([物]能量守恒(定律))
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conservation law (守恒律)
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environmental conservation (环境保护)
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mass conservation (质量守恒;质量不变)
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conservation tillage (水土保持耕作;保护耕作,保育耕作)
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momentum conservation (动量守恒)
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conservation area (保护区)
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conservation of mass (质量守恒;质量守恒定律)
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conservation equation (守恒方程)
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wildlife conservation (野生生物保护)
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nature conservation (自然保护;自然保育;自然保持)
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conservation biology (保护生物学)
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conservation of momentum (动量守恒;动量不变原理)
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forest conservation (森林保护)
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world conservation union (世界自然保护联盟;世界自然保育联合会)
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wildlife conservation (野生生物保护)
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a local conservation group (当地的一个环境保护团体)
- preservation, protection, maintenance, lee, safeguard (保存,保持;保护)
917. slippery
'slipəri 模糊的,不明确的,滑的
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slippery slope (n. 灾难性的急剧下滑)
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slippery road (滑路)
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slippery elm (榆树)
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In places, the path can be wet and slippery. (路上有些地方可能又湿又滑。)
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Harry’s palms were slippery with sweat. (哈里手心滑溜溜的都是汗。)
- designing, knowing, subtle, unstable (滑的;狡猾的;不稳定的)
918. destruction
di'strʌkʃən 破坏
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destruction of (摧毁)
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weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
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environmental destruction (环境破坏)
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habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)
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creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)
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destruction test (破坏试验)
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assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)
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{"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)
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the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)
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The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)
- breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)
919. preserve
pri'zə:v 保护
- preserve food (保藏食物)
- We must encourage the planting of new trees and preserve our existing woodlands. (我们必须鼓励栽种新树木,同时也要保护现有的林地。)
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maintain, save, secure, corn, sustain (保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎)
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conservation area, conservation district (保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品)
920. abstract
抽象的
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in the abstract (抽象地;理论上;概括地)
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abstract art (n. 抽象派;抽象主义)
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abstract class ([计]抽象类(不允许实例化的类))
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abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)
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abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)
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abstract noun (抽象名词)
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abstract factory (抽象工厂)
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abstract data type ([计]抽象数据类型)
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abstract expressionism (n. 抽象表现主义)
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abstract idea (抽象观念)
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abstract algebra (抽象代数)
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abstract away from (对…不予考虑)
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By the age of seven, children are capable of thinking in abstract terms . (儿童到了七岁就具有抽象思维的能力。)
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Human beings are the only creatures capable of abstract thought (= thinking about ideas ) . (人类是唯一具有抽象思维能力的动物。)
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brief, summary, resume ([图情]摘要;抽象;抽象的概念)
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deep, nonobjective (抽象的;深奥的)
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extract, brief ([图情]摘要;提取;使……抽象化)
921. mystery
英 [ˈmɪstri] 美 [ˈmɪstəri] 迷,神秘的事物
- murder mystery (谋杀之谜)
-
Twenty years after the event, his death remains a mystery . (事情过去二十年了,他的死仍然是个谜。)
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The way her mind worked was always a mystery to him. (她脑子里在想些什么对他来说始终是个谜。)
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‘Why did he do it?’ ‘I don’t know. It’s a complete mystery .’ (“他为什么这么做?” “我不知道,这完全是个谜。”)
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The police never solved the mystery of Gray’s disappearance. (警察一直没有侦破格雷失踪的谜案。)
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But why would anyone want to kill Jack? The mystery deepened . (但为什么会有人想杀死杰克呢?疑团越来越深了。)
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What happened to the paintings after that is an unsolved mystery . (后来那些画的命运如何是个不解之谜。)
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I don’t know how he got the job – it’s one of life’s little mysteries . (我不知道他是怎么得到那份工作的——那永远是个小小的谜。)
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How life began on Earth is one of the great mysteries of science. (地球生命的起源是一大科学谜团。)
- secret, privacy, confidence (神秘,秘密;奥秘;神秘的事物)
922. refine
ri'fain 改善,精炼
- refine on (精于;改进)
- Car makers are constantly refining their designs. (汽车制造商在不断完善他们的设计。)
- improve, polish up (精炼,提纯;改善;使…文雅)
923. quotation
kwəu'teiʃən, kəu- 引文
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quotation sheet (报价单;报价量)
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price quotation (报价;价格报价法;价目)
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market quotation ([经]市场行情)
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literary quotation (典故)
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double quotation marks (n. 双引号)
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closing quotation (收盘;收市行情)
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quotation mark (引号)
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direct quotation (直接报价)
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stock quotation (股票行情表;股票报价)
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official quotation (法定证券价格;法定汇价)
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The following quotation is taken from a nineteenth century travel diary. (下文引自19世纪的一篇旅行日记。)
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a dictionary of quotations (引语词典,语录汇编)
- citing, citation ([贸易]报价单;引用语;引证)
924. react
ri'ækt, ri:- 对……作出反应
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react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)
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react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)
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He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)
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She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)
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You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)
- impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)
925. replacement
ri'pleismənt 代替
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hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
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replacement cost (重置成本)
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replacement ratio (替代率;补偿比率)
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replacement rate (更新率;替换率)
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replacement of assets (资产置换)
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replacement value (重置价值)
-
Our old car is badly in need of replacement. (我们的旧车急需更换。)
-
replacement windows (新换的窗户)
- restoration, substitute (更换;复位;代替者;补充兵员)
926. consequently
'kɔnsi,kwəntli 结果
-
Most computer users have never received any formal keyboard training. Consequently, their keyboard skills are inefficient. (大多数的电脑使用者都没有经过正规的键盘操作训练,因此他们的键盘技巧不够熟练。)
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The molecules are absorbed into the bloodstream and consequently affect the organs. (这些分子被吸收到血液里,从而影响到器官。)
- therefore, hence, accordingly, thus, as a result of (因此;结果;所以)
927. soar
sɔ: 猛增
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Her temperature soared. (她的体温骤然升高。)
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The price of petrol has soared in recent weeks. (最近几个星期汽油价格猛涨。)
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soaring unemployment (急剧上升的失业率)
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rise, tower, rear (高飞;高耸;往上飞舞)
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flying high, upsurge (高飞;高涨)
928. incline
in'klain 倾向于
- steep incline (陡坡)
- ...the factors that incline us toward particular beliefs. (…使我们倾向于特定信念的种种因素。)
-
pitch, slope, affect (倾斜;倾向;易于)
-
slope, lean (使倾斜;使倾向于)
-
hill, slope, decline, pitch (倾斜;斜面;斜坡)
929. minor
'mainə 小的
-
asia minor (n. 小亚细亚)
-
minor in (辅修;兼修)
-
minor axis (短轴;短径;弱轴)
-
minor crime (未成年人犯罪)
-
minor injury (轻伤)
-
minor diameter (小直径;小径;内径)
-
minor operation (小手术)
-
minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)
-
minor element (微量元素)
-
d minor ([音]d小调)
-
minor scale ([音]小音阶)
-
minor league (小职业球队联盟)
-
minor fault (小断层;轻微故障,次要故障)
-
minor adjustment (小调整)
-
minor component (副成分;微量组分)
-
minor repair (小修,小型维修)
-
minor subject (副科;辅修科目)
-
minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)
-
minor defect (小瑕疵)
-
minor planet ([天]小行星)
-
We have made some minor changes to the program. (我们对那个程序做了一些小改动。)
-
a relatively minor error (相对较小的错误)
-
a minor road (小路)
-
They played only a minor role in local government. (他们在当地政府里只是扮演次要角色。)
-
secondary, supporting, peripheral, less (未成年的;次要的;较小的;小调的;二流的)
-
infant, pupil (未成年人;小调;副修科目)
930. grief
ɡri:f 悲伤
-
come to grief (遭难,失败)
-
good grief (哎呀!天哪!(表示诧异, 吃惊, 恐惧的感叹语))
- Every change in our lives brings with it griefs. (我们生活当中的每一个变化都有让人伤心的一面。)
- disaster, evil (悲痛;忧伤;不幸)
931. facilitate
fə'siliteit 使便利,促进
- The new airport will facilitate the development of tourism. (新机场将促进旅游业的发展。)
- promote, boost, further (促进;帮助;使容易)
932. simplify
'simplifai 简化
-
an attempt to simplify the tax system (简化税制的尝试)
-
The law needs to be simplified. (这部法律需要简化。)
-
a simplified version of the game (这个游戏的简化版)
- predigest, deformalize (简化;使单纯;使简易)
933. procedure
prə'si:dʒə 程序
-
working procedure (运行程序;办理手续)
-
criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)
-
civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)
-
design procedure (设计程序;计算方法)
-
welding procedure (焊接工艺;焊接程序)
-
operation procedure (n. 操作规程;作业流程)
-
construction procedure (施工程序,施工步骤)
-
administrative procedure (管理程序,行政程序)
-
operating procedure (操作程序,作业程序)
-
production procedure (生产程序)
-
civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)
-
calculation procedure (计算方法;计算程序;计算方案)
-
control procedure (控制程序)
-
test procedure (试验程序;检验法;检查法)
-
general procedure (一般程序;通用过程,通用程序)
-
legal procedure (法律程序,法定程序)
-
stored procedure (存储过程;预存程序)
-
rules of procedure (议事规则;程序规则)
-
procedure control (过程控制;工序技术检查)
-
standard procedure (标准程序;标准流程)
- On board, we were given the usual talk on safety procedures (= what to do if an accident happens, or to prevent an accident ) . (在飞机上,我们听了例行的飞行安全讲解。)
- routine, program, move, step (程序,[管理]手续;步骤)
934. disservice
,dis'sə:vis 伤害,帮倒忙
- He said the protesters were doing a disservice to the nation. (他表示,抗议者们的行为正对国家造成危害。)
- harm, punishment, abuse (伤害;帮倒忙的行为;不亲切的行为;虐待)
935. phenomenon
fi'nɔminən, fə- 现象
-
social phenomenon (社会现象;群集现象)
-
natural phenomenon (自然现象)
-
normal phenomenon (正常现象)
-
psychological phenomenon (心理现象)
-
plateau phenomenon (高原现象)
-
el nino phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象)
-
rebound phenomenon (回缩现象;回跳现象)
- Homelessness is not a new phenomenon . (无家可归已不是什么新现象。)
- wonder, miracle ([物]现象;奇迹;杰出的人才)
936. endanger
in'deindʒə 危及,危害,濒临危险
- Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
- jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)
937. overwhelming
,əuvə'hwelmiŋ 压倒性的
- overwhelming superiority (绝对优势)
-
There is overwhelming evidence that smoking damages your health. (有难以辩驳的证据表明吸烟有损健康。)
-
An overwhelming majority of the members were against the idea. (占压倒性多数的成员反对这项主张。)
-
The proposal has been given overwhelming support. (这一提议得到了压倒性多数的支持。)
-
The British Air Force succeeded despite overwhelming odds against them. (英国空军虽然处境极为不利,但还是完成了任务。)
-
inundatory, preponderant (压倒性的;势不可挡的)
-
drowning (压倒;淹没(overwhelm的ing形式);制服)
938. observe
遵守
- observe on (评论)
- So far the ceasefire has been observed by both sides. (到目前为止,双方都遵守着停火协定。)
-
watch, quo, tell, talk, respect (观察;遵守;说;注意到;评论)
-
look into, take stock of (观察;说;注意到;评论)
939. entertainment
,entə'teinmənt 娱乐
-
entertainment industry (娱乐业)
-
entertainment center (娱乐中心)
-
blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
-
entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
-
business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
-
entertainment design (娱乐设计)
-
The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
-
There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)
-
The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
940. optimistic
,ɔpti'mistik 乐观的
-
cautiously optimistic (审慎乐观)
-
optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)
- Andrew took a more optimistic view. (安德鲁抱有更为乐观的想法。)
- rose-colored, rosy (乐观的;乐观主义的)
941. adversity
əd'və:səti 逆境,不幸
- his courage in the face of adversity (他面对逆境的勇气)
- disaster, tragedy, evil, grief (逆境;不幸;灾难;灾祸)
942. misguide
,mis'ɡaid 误导
-
In addition, they will also misguide the innocent, which becomes a vicious circle. (此外,他们将误导那些思想单纯的人,这将导致一个恶心循环。)
-
The other type of behavior is non-deceptive information misguide or incompleteness of information, namely, significant omission of information disclosure. (另一种行为是非欺骗性的误导或者信息不充分, 即信息披露的重大遗露.)
-
One sort of behavior is incomplete or distorted information disclosure mentioned by Williamson, especially purposeful misguide, distortion, concealment and confusion, etc. (第一种行为是威廉森提出的不完全或者扭曲的信息披露, 特别是故意误导, 扭曲和隐藏相关信息以及制造疑惑等等.)
- mislead, misdirect (误导;使误入歧途)
943. energetic
,enə'dʒetik 精力充沛的
-
an energetic man (精力旺盛的男子)
-
an energetic drive to get more customers (争取更多客户的十足干劲)
- active, positive, male, live, vigorous (精力充沛的;积极的;有力的)
944. unintended
,ʌnin'tendid 意想不到的
- ...the unintended consequences of human action. (...人类行为无心的结果。)
- mechanical, automatic, unconscious, spontaneous (无意识的;非计划中的)
945. setting
'setiŋ 背景,环境
-
setting up (设立;装置)
-
setting out (展示;启程;测定)
-
setting sun (落日;斜阳)
-
setting in (开始)
-
setting time (凝固时间;建立时间;置位时间)
-
tectonic setting (构造背景;地质构造)
-
setting off (使爆炸;断流)
-
setting on (攻击;开始)
-
goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)
-
setting forth (动身)
-
geologic setting (地质背景)
-
setting value (设定值)
-
heat setting (热定型;热定形)
-
time setting (时间设定(设置))
-
setting rate (利率基准;凝固速度)
-
social setting (社会环境)
-
setting load (初撑力;预压负荷;预先负载)
-
default setting (默认设置)
-
initial setting (初步设定;初期设定;初调)
-
setting temperature (加硫;凝固温度,硬化温度;设定温度)
- I’ve worked with children in various settings, mainly in secondary school. (我在许多地方教过孩子,主要是在中学。)
-
context, circumstance, installation, arrangement, surrounding (环境;安装;布置;[天]沉落)
-
putting, positioning, laying (放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式))
946. tempting
'temptiŋ 诱人的,吸引人的
-
a tempting job offer (一个诱人的工作机会)
-
That pie looks tempting. (那馅饼看上去很诱人。)
-
attractive, absorbing (吸引人的;诱惑人的)
-
enticing (引诱(tempt的ing形式))
947. interruption
,intə'rʌpʃən 打扰,中断
-
business interruption (营业中断险)
-
service interruption (断电,停电)
-
power interruption (供电中断,电源中断;从电中断)
-
supply interruption (供电中断)
- For tasks that execute code in a loop, it is common to check for interruption only once per loop iteration. (对于执行一个循环中的代码的任务,通常只需为每一个循环迭代检查一次中断。)
- break, disturbance, obstacle ([计]中断;干扰;中断之事)
948. prescription
pris'kripʃən 处方
-
folk prescription (偏方;民间药方)
-
prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)
-
exercise prescription (运动处方)
-
prescription medicine (处方药)
-
on prescription (凭处方(的),根据药方(的))
-
make up a prescription (配药,调剂)
-
negative prescription (【法律】(请求权的)消除时效)
-
We are trying to cut the price of prescription drugs . (我们正努力降低处方药的价格。)
-
a repeat prescription (重复处方)
- tradition, instruction, convention, usage, pointing ([医]药方;指示;惯例)
949. paradox
'pærədɔks 悖论,自相矛盾
- It’s a paradox that in such a rich country there can be so much poverty. (在如此富有的国家却有这么多的贫穷现象,真是矛盾。)
950. namely
'neimli 即,也就是
- Three students were mentioned, namely John, Sarah and Sylvia. (有三名学生被提到,即约翰、萨拉和西尔维娅。)
- viz., i.e. (也就是;即是;换句话说)
951. undoubtedly
无疑
-
This is undoubtedly important. (这无疑是重要的。)
-
While such ways of traveling certainly have their benefits, there are also undoubtedly some disadvantages. (这种旅行方式当然有它们的长处所在,但毫无疑问也有一些缺憾。)
- strictly, real (确实地,无庸置疑地)
952. distinctive
dis'tiŋktiv 独特的,与众不同的
- distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
- a rock band with a distinctive sound (音色独特的摇滚乐队)
- unusual, different, apart (有特色的,与众不同的)
953. retreat
ri'tri:t 退避,后退
-
retreat into oneself (退隐;离群索居)
-
retreat from (退出;放弃)
-
in full retreat (全线溃退)
-
beat a retreat ([军]撤退;放弃)
-
The rebels retreated to the mountains. (叛乱分子撤退到山区。)
-
They were attacked and forced to retreat. (他们受到攻击,被迫撤退。)
-
withdrawal, pullback (撤退;休息寓所;撤退)
-
withdraw, bug out (撤退;退避;向后倾)
954. entitle
in'taitl 使具有权利,使具有资格
- If the warranty is limited, the terms may entitle you to a replacement or refund. (如果保修单有限制,这些条款可让你有权换货或退款。)
955. fussy
'fʌsi 大惊小怪的,小题大做的
- A lot of small children are fussy eaters (= they dislike many types of food ) . (许多小孩子挑食。)
- critical, curious (爱挑剔的,难取悦的;易烦恼的)
956. dishwasher
'diʃ,wɔʃə 洗碗机
- I was a short-order cook and a dishwasher. (我曾是一名快餐厨师兼洗碗工。)
957. forum
'fɔ:rəm 论坛
-
world economic forum ((瑞士达沃斯)世界经济论坛)
-
discussion forum (讨论区)
-
open forum (开放论坛;公开讨论会)
-
academic forum (学术讲座,学术论坛)
-
forum management (论坛管理)
-
asean regional forum (东盟地区论坛)
-
exchange forum (交流区;交流论坛)
- Members of the council agreed that was an important forum for discussion. (理事会成员们一致认为那是一个用于讨论的重要论坛。)
- consultation, seminar (论坛,讨论会;法庭;公开讨论的广场)
958. inadequacy
in'ædikwəsi 不足
- Unemployment can cause feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. (失业会使人缺乏自信,产生自卑感。)
- insufficiency, impropriety (不适当,不充分;不完全;不十分)
959. lobby
'lɔbi 大堂
'lɔbi 游说
-
hotel lobby (饭店大堂;宾馆大厅)
-
lobby lounge (大堂酒廊;大堂酒吧)
-
lobby for (游说议员;为…游说)
-
elevator lobby (n. 电梯门厅,电梯前廊)
-
lift lobby (升降机大堂;升降机门廊)
-
a hotel lobby (宾馆大堂)
-
I’ll meet you in the entrance lobby. (我们在入口大厅见。)
- sala, salle (大厅;休息室;会客室;游说议员的团体)
960. agent
'eidʒənt 代理商
-
coupling agent ([化]偶联剂)
-
curing agent (固化剂;[化]硬化剂)
-
sales agent (销售代理商)
-
reducing agent (还原剂)
-
sole agent (n. 总代理商;独家经营商;包销人)
-
cleaning agent (清洁剂;净化剂)
-
travel agent (旅行社;旅行代理人,旅行代办人)
-
active agent (活性剂)
-
general agent (总代理人)
-
foaming agent (发泡剂;泡沫剂)
-
finishing agent (整理加工试剂)
-
surface active agent (表面活性剂)
-
estate agent (房地产掮客,房地产经纪人)
-
free agent (无自由约束的职业队员)
-
sizing agent ([化]施胶剂;浆料;上浆剂)
-
control agent (控制媒体;调节体)
-
business agent (工会代表;业务代表)
-
emulsifying agent (乳化剂)
-
insurance agent (保险代理人,保险公司)
-
dispersing agent ([化]分散剂)
- Our agent in Rio deals with all our Brazilian business. (我们在里约热内卢的业务代表处理我们在巴西的全部业务。)
-
deputy, factor, secondary, proxy ([法][贸易]代理人,代理商;药剂;特工)
-
acting, deputy ([法][贸易]代理的)
961. convince
kən'vins 使相信
- Her arguments didn’t convince everyone, but changes were made. (她的论点不能说服每个人,但还是引起了一些变化。)
- assure, reason, satisfy, argue (说服;使确信,使信服)
962. flexibility
,fleksi'biliti 灵活性;适应性
-
flexibility matrix (柔度矩阵;挠度矩阵)
-
strategic flexibility (战略柔性,战略弹性;策略灵活性)
-
flexibility method ([工程]柔度法;挠度法)
-
operational flexibility (操作弹性;运行灵活性)
- Employees expect flexibility in the workplace. (员工们盼望工作安排有弹性。)
- give, elasticity, adaptability (灵活性;[力]弹性;适应性)
963. plastic
'plæstik,'plɑ:s- 塑料的
-
plastic deformation ([化]塑性变形,塑性应变)
-
plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)
-
plastic bag (塑料袋;塑胶袋)
-
plastic packaging (塑料封装)
-
plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)
-
reinforced plastic (增强塑料)
-
plastic product (塑料制品)
-
plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)
-
plastic pipe (塑料管,塑料管材)
-
fiber reinforced plastic (纤维增强塑料)
-
plastic strain (塑性应变)
-
plastic part (塑料件;塑料零件)
-
plastic bottle (塑料瓶)
-
plastic welding (塑态焊接;塑性焊接)
-
plastic flow (塑性流动;塑性流;范性流变;粘(滞)流(动))
-
plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)
-
plastic packing (塑料包装;塑料填密)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
foam plastic (泡沫塑料;泡沫塑胶)
-
plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)
-
a plastic spoon (塑料汤匙)
-
plastic bags (塑料袋)
-
mouldable, malleable ([塑料][力]塑料的;(外科)造型的;可塑的)
-
restricting, true-up ([塑料]塑料制品;整形;[力]可塑体)
964. frame
freim 框架
-
frame structure (框架结构;帧结构)
-
steel frame (钢架;钢骨架)
-
frame in (进入;框以…)
-
photo frame (相框;照相架)
-
reference frame (参考系,参考坐标系)
-
rigid frame (刚性构架)
-
time frame (时间范围;[计]时间帧)
-
concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)
-
spinning frame (细纱机,精纺机;精纱机)
-
frame of reference ([物]参照系;[数]坐标;参照标准)
-
picture frame (相框;画框)
-
frame of mind (心情)
-
main frame (主机;主机机架)
-
structural frame (结构构架,构架)
-
machine frame (机架,曳引机架;机框)
-
frame rate (帧频,帧速率)
-
frame work (框架;结构)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
frame construction (框架结构)
-
window frame (n. 窗框;窗口框架)
- They removed the picture from its wooden frame. (他们把画从木镜框中取下来。)
-
configuration, mechanics, texture, structure ([建][计]框架;结构;[电影]画面)
-
design, construct, engineer, style, project (设计;建造;陷害;使…适合)
965. groundsheet
'ɡrəundʃi:t 防潮布
-
One more thing, remind me to get some kind of groundsheet or we'll end up getting filthy. (还有一件事,记得提醒我带一些防潮布之类的东西,否则我们结束的时候会一片狼籍。)
-
One more thing, remind me to get some kind of groundsheet or we'll end up getting filthy. (另外,提醒我带上防潮布,在我们结束的时候可以收集垃圾。)
-
One more thing, remind me to get some kind of groundsheet or we'll end up getting filthy. (还有件事,记得提醒我带一些好的防潮布,以免我们最后结束的时候都脏兮兮的。)
966. geographic
dʒiə'græfik 地理的
-
geographic information (地理信息)
-
geographic information system ([地]地理信息系统)
-
geographic distribution (地理分布,地理分配)
-
national geographic society ((美国)国家地理学会)
-
geographic region (地理区域)
-
geographic coordinates (n. 地理坐标)
- User community and geographic distribution of users. (用户社区和用户的地理分布。)
967. diplomatic
,diplə'mætik 外交的
-
diplomatic relations (外交关系)
-
diplomatic ties (外交关系;邦交)
-
diplomatic mission (使馆;外交使团)
-
establishment of diplomatic relations (建交;建立外交关系)
-
diplomatic immunity (n. 外交豁免权)
-
diplomatic channels (外交途径)
-
diplomatic recognition (外交承认)
-
diplomatic service (n. 外交部门;驻外部门)
-
diplomatic practice (外交惯例)
-
diplomatic courier (外交信使)
- Diplomatic efforts to end the fighting began on October 25. (停战的外交努力于10月25日开始。)
- foreign, experienced (外交的;外交上的;老练的)
968. judgement
'dʒʌdʒmənt 判断,决定
-
value judgement (价值判断)
-
subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)
-
judgement day (n. 审判日;末日)
-
day of judgement (最后审判日(上帝对人类的);世界末日)
-
He trusted in his judgement. (他相信他的判断。)
-
All action is based on judgement. (一切行动均以判断为基础。)
-
The judgement is often biased by interest. (判断往往因利害关系而有偏差。)
- opinion, appraisal, evaluation, comment, view (意见;判断力;[法]审判;评价)
969. private
'praivit 私人的
-
in private (私下地;秘密地)
-
private enterprise (民营企业;私营企业)
-
private sector (私营部门;私营成分)
-
private equity (私募股权;私人股本)
-
private property (私有财产;私有制)
-
private ownership (私人所有制)
-
private capital (私人资本)
-
private law (私法)
-
private life (私生活)
-
private company (私人公司;股份不公开公司)
-
private school (n. 私立学校;私立中小学)
-
private investment (私人投资)
-
private label (自有品牌;私有品牌;商店自用品牌)
-
private network ([计]专用网络)
-
private car (私人汽车)
-
private information (私人信息;保密信息)
-
private business (私营企业;私人事务)
-
private international law (国际私法)
-
private key (私人密钥,个人密钥(用于把即将发送的消息进行加密的密钥))
-
private banking (私人银行;私人银行业务)
-
Morris has a private jet. (莫里斯拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。)
-
He made some notes for his private use. (他记了些笔记供自己所用。)
-
They objected to any form of private property . (他们反对任何形式的私有财产。)
-
chamber, cabinet (私人的;私有的;私下的)
-
seaman second class (列兵;二等兵)
970. cozy
ˈkəuzi 舒适的
- cozy up to (奉承,取悦)
-
Come over to the fire and cozy up a bit. (到火炉这边来会感到舒适一点。)
-
“It is extremely expensive, but at least I have a cozy bed, ” he said. (他说:“这房子真是太贵了,但至少我有一张舒适的床了。”)
- comfortable, pleasant, easy (舒适的,惬意的)
971. mill
mil 工厂
-
rolling mill (轧钢厂;辊轧机)
-
ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)
-
paper mill (n. 造纸厂)
-
strip mill (带钢轧机;带材轧机;钢带轧机;板条辊轧机)
-
cold rolling mill (冷轧机)
-
plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)
-
steel mill (轧钢厂,钢厂)
-
hot strip mill (扁钢热轧机;带钢热轧机)
-
in the mill (在制造中;在准备中)
-
roller mill (n. 滚筒辗粉机;滚压机)
-
rod mill (棒磨;棒磨机)
-
finishing mill (精轧机;精制机)
-
hot rolling mill (热轧机)
-
end mill (端铣刀;立端刀)
-
grinding mill (研磨机,磨碎机;辊轧机;破碎机)
-
tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)
-
textile mill (纺织厂)
-
tandem mill (连轧机;串列式轧机)
-
through the mill ([口语] 经受磨炼;饱尝辛酸;通过严格的训练)
-
flour mill (磨粉机;制粉机)
- ...a steel mill. (…一家钢厂。)
-
factory, plant, work ([工经]工厂;磨坊;[化工][粮食][机]磨粉机;制造厂;压榨机)
-
mix round, churn up (搅拌;[机]碾磨;磨细;使乱转)
972. enable
i'neibl 使能够……
- The new test should enable doctors to detect the disease early. (新的检验使医生能在早期发现该种疾病。)
- capacitate, empower (使能够,使成为可能;授予权利或方法)
973. laborious
lə'bɔ:riəs 费力的
- the laborious business of drying the crops (把收获的庄稼晒干这一艰苦的工作)
- tough, trying, rough (勤劳的;艰苦的;费劲的)
974. delight
di'lait 高兴
-
delight in (因…感到快乐)
-
with delight (欣然)
-
take delight in (乐于)
-
delight at (为…而高兴;为…而欣喜)
-
to the delight of (令人高兴的是)
-
turkish delight (n. 土耳其软糖(等于Turkish paste))
- Throughout the house, the views are a constant source of surprise and delight. (整个房子,目之所及不停带来惊奇和欣喜。)
-
joy, cheerfulness (高兴)
-
pleasure, be pleased (高兴)
-
glad, pleasure, satisfy (使高兴)
975. scale
skeil 规模,比例
-
large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)
-
on a large scale (大规模地)
-
small scale (小规模;小比例尺)
-
production scale (生产规模)
-
full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)
-
in scale (依比例)
-
on the scale of (按…的比例;以…的规模)
-
economies of scale (规模经济)
-
time scale (时标;调时制)
-
industrial scale (工业规模)
-
scale economy (规模经济)
-
scale effect (规模效应;放缩效应)
-
big scale (大规模)
-
gray scale (灰度;灰阶)
-
scale model (成比例模型;相似模型)
-
on a scale (在某个规模;在…规模上)
-
scale up (按比例放大;按比例增加)
-
medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
-
richter scale (里氏震级)
-
laboratory scale (实验室规模)
-
A structural survey revealed the full scale of the damage. (结构检验揭示了实际受损程度。)
-
I was shocked by the sheer scale (= very big scale ) of the destruction. (破坏程度之大让我大为震惊。)
-
Large firms benefit from economies of scale (= ways of saving money because they are big ) . (大公司从规模经济中得益。)
-
dimensions, ratio, graduation, calibration (规模;[测][数]比例;[动]鳞;[仪]刻度;天平;数值范围)
-
chip, shell, climb (衡量;攀登;剥落;[环境]生水垢)
-
sound, gauge (测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定)
976. amusing
ə'mju:ziŋ 有趣的,好玩儿的
- amuse oneself (自娱自乐,消遣)
-
I don’t find his jokes at all amusing . (我觉得他的笑话一点都不好笑。)
-
a highly amusing (= very amusing ) film (非常有趣的电影)
-
colorful, funny (有趣的,好玩的;引人发笑的)
-
sending (逗乐;打发;使…高兴(amuse的ing形式))
977. panic
'pænik 恐慌的
-
no panic ([美国俚语]不大高明;平凡)
-
panic disorder (惊恐性障碍,恐慌症)
-
in panic (惊慌的)
-
panic attack (惊恐发作(一种病症))
-
financial panic (金融恐慌;经济恐慌)
-
panic button (应急开关;紧急保险按钮)
-
panic buying (抢购,恐慌性抢购)
-
Her face distorted in panic. (她的脸因恐慌而变相了。)
-
The panic-stricken fled in all directions. (惊慌的人群向四面八方逃去。)
-
They ascribed courage to me for something I did out of sheer panic. (由于我纯粹因惊慌而做的事,他们认为我很有勇气。)
-
alarm (恐慌,惊慌;[金融]大恐慌)
-
unfounded (恐慌的;没有理由的)
-
flurry (使恐慌)
978. consciousness
'kɔnʃəsnis 意识
-
social consciousness (社会意识)
-
legal consciousness (法律意识)
-
national consciousness (民族意识;国族意识)
-
stream of consciousness (意识流(一种文学流派))
-
safety consciousness (安全意识)
-
loss of consciousness (意识丧失)
-
class consciousness (阶级意识)
-
public consciousness (公共意识;公开意识)
-
collective consciousness (集体意识)
-
regain consciousness (苏醒;恢复知觉)
-
self consciousness (自我意识;自觉意识)
-
group consciousness (群体意识,团体意识;集体意识)
-
lose consciousness (失去知觉)
-
disturbance of consciousness (意识障碍)
-
tactical consciousness (战术意识)
-
The painful memories eventually faded from her consciousness. (那些痛苦的回忆最终从她的意识中淡去了。)
-
Hypnosis is an altered state of consciousness . (催眠状态是一种被改变的意识状态。)
-
research into human consciousness (对人类意识的研究)
- feel, aesthesia ([心理]意识;知觉;觉悟;感觉)
979. statistics
stə'tistiks 统计学;数据
-
mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)
-
bureau of statistics (统计局)
-
according to statistics (据统计)
-
statistics analysis (统计分析)
-
national bureau of statistics (国家统计局)
-
probability and statistics (概率论与数理统计;概率与统计)
-
probability statistics (概率统计)
-
official statistics (官方统计)
-
health statistics (卫生统计学)
-
financial statistics (金融统计, 财政统计, 财务统计)
-
medical statistics (统计学,医疗统计;医用统计学)
-
economic statistics (经济统计)
-
multivariate statistics (多元统计;多变量统计)
-
bureau of labor statistics (劳工统计局)
-
population statistics (人口统计)
-
business statistics (业务统计;商业统计学;经济状况统计)
-
vital statistics (人口动态统计;生命的统计资料)
-
applied statistics (应用统计;应用统计学)
-
census and statistics department (政府统计处;统计处)
-
statistics law (统计法)
- statistics for earnings by different age groups ()
- correlations, numerical statement ([统计]统计;统计学;统计资料)
980. bride
braid 新娘
-
bride and groom (新娘和新郎)
-
child bride (童养媳;年轻的新娘)
- Guests toasted the bride and groom with champagne. (客人们以香槟为新娘新郎敬酒。)
- judy, colleen (新娘;姑娘,女朋友)
981. absent
'æbsənt, æb'sent 缺席的
-
absent from (缺席)
-
absent minded (健忘的)
-
absent from work (旷工;缺勤)
- He has been absent from his desk for two weeks. (他已经两个星期没来了。)
- missing, vacant (缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的)
982. annoy
ə'nɔi 使反感,厌烦
-
Try making a note of the things that annoy you. (试着把让你心烦的事记下来。)
-
It annoyed me that I didn't have time to do more ironing. (没有时间熨更多的衣服让我心烦了。)
-
harry, ply with (骚扰;惹恼;打搅)
-
brown off (惹恼;令人讨厌;打搅)
-
worry, trouble (烦恼(等于annoyance))
983. insist
in'sist 主张,坚持
-
insist on (坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调)
-
insist upon (坚持…)
- Stay for supper – I insist! (留下来吃晚餐——一定的!)
-
emphasize, stay, tough, stress, highlight (坚持,强调)
-
stay, stand on (坚持,强调)
984. forefinger
'fɔ:,fiŋɡə 食指
- He took the pen between his thumb and forefinger. (他用拇指和食指夹起笔。)
- first finger ([解剖]食指)
985. bow
bəu 鞠躬
-
bow down (鞠躬)
-
bow and arrow (弓和箭;弧矢)
-
bow in (恭敬)
-
bow tie (领结;蝶形领结)
-
bow wave (冲击波;头波;弓形波)
-
bow out (退出,辞职)
-
take a bow (鞠躬答谢)
-
bulbous bow (球状船艏,球鼻船首)
-
on the bow (【航海学】在船头前方左右45°范围内)
-
She bowed and left the stage. (她鞠了一躬,离开了舞台。)
-
Corbett entered the room, bowing respectfully. (科比特走进房间,恭敬地鞠了一躬。)
-
The servant bowed low and handed his master the sealed note. (仆人深深一鞠躬,把那个封好的短笺递给了主人。)
-
stem, Yumi (弓;鞠躬;船首)
-
stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)
-
stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)
-
curve, winding, flexural, crooked (弯曲的)
986. gesture
'dʒestʃə 手势,姿势
-
gesture recognition (手势识别)
-
make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)
- Luke made an obscene gesture with his finger. (卢克用手指做了一个下流的手势。)
- motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)
987. harvest
'hɑ:vist 丰收,收获
-
bumper harvest (丰收)
-
good harvest (丰收;好收成;高产)
-
harvest time (收获季节;收割期)
-
harvest moon (秋分前后的满月)
-
harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))
-
rich harvest (丰收)
- There was about 300 million tons of grain in the fields at the start of the harvest. (收割伊始田间大约有三亿吨的谷物。)
-
outcome, product, event, crop, result (收获;产量;结果)
-
gather, crop, net (收割;得到)
-
mow (收割庄稼)
988. sticky
'stiki 粘的
-
sticky rice (n. 糯米)
-
sticky tape (胶带)
-
sticky fingers (偷盗习惯;小偷小摸的人)
-
There’s some sticky stuff in your hair. (你的头发上有什么黏糊糊的东西。)
-
a sticky floor (黏糊糊的地板)
- glutinous, viscous ([胶粘]粘的;粘性的)
989. resistance
ri'zistəns 抵制, 抵抗力
-
corrosion resistance (耐蚀性;抗腐蚀性)
-
wear resistance ([机]耐磨性,耐磨度)
-
heat resistance ([物]耐热性)
-
abrasion resistance (耐磨性;抗磨损性)
-
water resistance (抗水性;水阻力)
-
insulin resistance (抗胰岛素性;胰岛素耐受性)
-
temperature resistance (耐温性;耐热性)
-
drug resistance (抗药性)
-
high resistance (高电阻,高阻抗)
-
thermal resistance (热阻;热变电阻,热敏电阻)
-
disease resistance (抗病性)
-
impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
-
shock resistance (耐冲击性;耐震强度;耐冲辉;冲昏力)
-
oxidation resistance (抗氧化性能)
-
flow resistance (流阻;抗流变)
-
fire resistance (抗火性,耐火性(能);抗燃烧性)
-
electric resistance (电阻)
-
drought resistance (耐旱性,抗旱性)
-
low resistance (低阻力,低电阻)
-
electrical resistance (电阻;抗电阻性)
- disease resistance (抗病能力)
- resisting force, rebellion (阻力;[电]电阻;[力]抵抗;[法]反抗;抵抗力)
990. bacteria
bæk'tiəriə 细菌
-
lactic acid bacteria (乳酸菌)
-
pathogenic bacteria (致病菌;病原菌)
-
photosynthetic bacteria (光合细菌)
-
harmful bacteria (有害细菌;病菌)
-
anaerobic bacteria (厌氧细菌,厌氧菌;嫌气细菌)
-
sulfate reducing bacteria (硫酸盐还原菌)
-
coliform bacteria (大肠型细菌)
-
aerobic bacteria (需氧细菌;好氧细菌)
-
heterotrophic bacteria (异养细菌)
-
acetic acid bacteria (醋酸菌;乙酸菌;醋酸细菌)
-
denitrifying bacteria (反硝化细菌)
-
intestinal bacteria (肠道细菌)
-
nitrifying bacteria (硝化细菌;硝化菌)
-
methane bacteria (甲烷菌;甲烷细菌)
-
iron bacteria (铁细菌)
-
gram negative bacteria (革兰氏阴性细菌)
-
symbiotic bacteria (共生菌)
-
sulphate reducing bacteria (硫酸还原物)
-
Is it possible to multiply bacteria in the laboratory? (有可能在实验室繁殖细菌吗?)
-
When you eat off the plate, all of those bacteria go into your stomach. (当你吃掉了盘子里的食物时,这些细菌就会进入你的肚子。)
- microbe, bacilus (细菌)
991. particle
'pɑ:tikl 微粒
-
particle size (粒度;颗粒大小)
-
particle size distribution (粒度分布)
-
particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)
-
fine particle (细粒;微粒)
-
magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)
-
solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)
-
particle physics (粒子物理学)
-
particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)
-
particle board (刨花板,碎料板)
-
charged particle (带电粒子)
-
particle size analyzer (粒度分析仪,粒度分析器;颗粒大小分析仪)
-
particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)
-
dust particle (尘粒;微尘)
-
average particle size (平均粒度)
-
particle dynamics (质点动力学)
-
particle size analysis (粒度分析)
-
elementary particle (基本粒子;元质点)
-
particle density (粒子密度)
-
spherical particle (球形颗粒)
-
suspended particle (悬浮颗粒;悬浮粒子;浮游质点)
- dust particles (尘埃)
- grain, granule (颗粒;[物]质点;极小量;小品词)
992. gum
ɡʌm 牙龈
-
chewing gum (口香糖,泡泡糖)
-
xanthan gum (黄原胶)
-
guar gum ([化]瓜尔豆胶)
-
bubble gum (泡泡糖)
-
gum arabic (阿拉伯树胶;水溶性阿拉伯胶)
-
chew gum (嚼口香糖)
-
gum rosin (松香)
-
arabic gum (阿拉伯树胶)
-
gum resin (n. 树胶脂)
-
gum tree (桉树;桉树村;产树胶之树)
-
gum up (搞乱;把事情搞糟;使出毛病)
-
locust bean gum (豆胶,槐树豆胶)
-
cellulose gum (纤维素羧甲醚(稳定剂))
-
gum up the works ([口语])
-
sweet gum ([植]香枫;香枫的树叶;枫香香脂)
-
gum acacia ([化]阿拉伯树胶,金合欢胶)
-
gum rubber (纯胶胶料;天然橡胶)
- The toothbrush gently removes plaque without damaging the gums or causing bleeding. (牙刷轻轻地刷去齿菌斑,没有伤及牙床或引起出血。)
- chutty, cachou (口香糖;[林]树胶;橡皮)
993. resemble
ri'zembl 像,相似
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It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)
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He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)
- favor (类似,像)
994. trace
treis 痕迹
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trace element ([化]微量元素)
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without a trace (无影无踪地;渺无踪迹地)
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trace back (追溯)
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trace amount (痕量;微量)
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trace analysis (痕量分析)
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without trace (不着痕迹地;了无踪迹地)
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trace metal (微量金属,痕量金属)
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trace mineral (微量无机物;矿物质)
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trace out (描绘出;探寻;轨迹为)
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trace level (痕迹量级)
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trace gas (微量气体;示踪气体)
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tooth trace (齿线)
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stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
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trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)
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memory trace (记忆痕迹)
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There was no trace of anyone having entered the room since then. (没有任何迹象表明在那以后有人进过这房间。)
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Petra’s lost all trace of her German accent. (彼得拉已完全没有德国口音。)
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Officers were unable to find any trace of drugs. (警察未能找到毒品的蛛丝马迹。)
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go back, carry up ([审计]追溯;沿路走)
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represent, figure, trail (追踪,查探;描绘;回溯)
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suggestion, mark, tail, drop ([法]痕迹,踪迹;[气象]微量;[仪]迹线;缰绳)
995. discrimination
dis,krimi'neiʃən 歧视
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racial discrimination (种族歧视)
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sex discrimination (性别歧视;雌雄鉴别)
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price discrimination (价格歧视,差别取价)
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gender discrimination (性别歧视)
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race discrimination (种族歧视)
- laws to prevent discrimination (防止歧视的法律)
- distinction, differentiation (歧视;区别,辨别;识别力)
996. pointless
'pɔintlis 无意义的
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Life just seemed pointless to me. (生活对我来说简直没什么意义。)
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a pointless quarrel (无谓的争吵)
- empty, meaningless (无意义的;钝的;不尖的;不得要领的)
997. rental
'rentəl 租
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rental housing (租赁房屋)
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car rental (汽车出租)
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rental income (租赁收入)
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equipment rental (设备租用)
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residential rental (房租)
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rental fee (租赁费)
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rental house (租房;出租公司)
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rental agreement (租约;租赁合同)
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video rental (录影带租借)
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rental agency (租凭公司)
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rental rate (租金率)
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rental return (租金收益)
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rental value (租赁价值,租税价)
- Video rental is usually £3. (录像带的租金通常是3英镑。)
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letting, leasing (租金收入,租金;租赁)
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leasehold (租赁的;收取租金的)
998. indifferent
in'difərənt 冷漠的
- People have become indifferent to the suffering of others. (人们已经变得对别人的痛苦漠不关心。)
- neutral, insignificant (漠不关心的;无关紧要的;中性的,中立的)
999. reflect
反映
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reflect on (仔细考虑,思考;反省;回想,回顾;怀疑)
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reflect upon (vt. 考虑(回想;回顾))
- The drop in consumer spending reflects concern about the economy. (消费支出的下降反映出人们对经济的担忧。)
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glass, image (反映;反射,照出;反省)
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give back, flash back (反射,映现;深思)