3100_四级英语词汇
3100. eliminate
i'limineit 消灭,消除;排除
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eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
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eliminate noise (消除噪声)
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eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)
- a ruthless dictator who eliminated all his rivals (铲除所有异己的残酷独裁者)
- avoid, exclude (消除;排除)
3101. staff
stɑ:f, stæf 全体职员,员工;工作人员;参谋
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technical staff (技术人员)
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teaching staff (教育工作者(总称))
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medical staff (医务人员)
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staff member (职员)
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professional staff (专门人员)
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sales staff (销售人员)
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nursing staff (护理人员)
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administrative staff (管理人员;行政人员)
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production staff (生产人员)
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office staff (职员;办公室工作人员)
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chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)
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general staff (n. 总参谋部)
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staff management (员工管理;教职员管理;[经]参谋管理)
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senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)
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support staff (支持人员;支援幕僚;后勤人员)
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marketing staff (市场专员;市场销售员)
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staff development (职员培训;人员发展)
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maintenance staff (维修人员)
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workers and staff members (职工)
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managerial staff (管理人员)
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The staff were very good. (员工们都很棒。)
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10 staff were allocated to the task. (10名员工被分派做这项任务。)
- rod, bar (职员;参谋;棒;支撑)
3102. repeat
ri'pi:t 重说,重做
ri'pi:t 重演,重现
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repeat oneself (不自觉地重复)
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and repeat ([美国英语]以及返程,打个来回)
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repeat order (再订购)
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automatic repeat request (自动重发请求)
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tandem repeat (串联反复)
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repeat back (回答指令,复述)
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repeat mode (重复模式)
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Can you repeat your question? (你能重复一遍你的问题吗?)
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Sorry - could you repeat that? (对不起——你能再说一遍吗?)
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It is not, I repeat not, my fault. (那不是我的错,我再说一遍,不是。)
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It was a terrible journey - I hope we don’t have a repeat performance (= have the same thing happen again ) on the way home. (这一路上太糟糕了——我希望回程可不要再发生同样的事。)
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read back, echo (重复;复制;背诵)
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counterpart, iterance (重复;副本)
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do over, begin again (重做;重复发生)
3103. narrow
'nærəu 狭的,狭窄的
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narrow sense (狭义)
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narrow band ([计]窄带,窄频带;[经]狭小汇率幅度)
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narrow strip (窄带钢;窄带材)
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narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)
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narrow pulse (窄脉冲)
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narrow down (缩小;限制;减少;变窄)
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narrow road (窄路;窄道)
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in a narrow sense (在狭义上)
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narrow opening (窄巷道;狭小通道)
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narrow escape (九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发)
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narrow beam ((计)窄电子束)
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narrow gauge (窄轨铁路;窄影片)
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narrow linewidth (窄线宽)
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narrow victory (险胜)
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The stairs were very narrow. (楼梯非常狭窄。)
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a long, narrow band of cloud (窄长的云带)
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nice, limited, finite, exact, precision (狭窄的,有限的;勉强的;精密的;度量小的)
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neck, channel, sound (海峡;狭窄部分,隘路)
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straiten (变窄)
3104. freight
freit 货运;货物;运费
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freight forwarding (货运代理;货物发运;运费由提货方支付)
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air freight (航空运费;空运的货物)
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freight transport (货物运输)
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freight rate (运价;运费率)
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freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)
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sea freight (海运费,海运费率)
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ocean freight (海运运费)
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freight car (运货车厢)
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freight prepaid (运费已付;[经]运费预付)
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freight train (货运车)
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freight forward (运费由提货人支付,运费到付)
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freight collect (运费到付)
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freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))
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freight traffic (货运;货运交通)
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freight service (货运;货运业务)
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freight station (货运站)
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freight volume (货物运输量)
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freight cost (运费;货运成本)
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freight charge (运费)
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by freight ((美)用普通铁路货车运送)
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freight services (货运公司)
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We’ll send your personal belongings by air freight and your furniture by sea freight . (你的个人物品我们将以空运方式运送,家具将以海运方式运送。)
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ship, transit, forward (运送;装货;使充满)
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charges, carriage (货运;[交]运费;[水运]船货)
3105. educate
'edju:keit 教育;培养;训练;教导
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The Ormerod School educates handicapped children. (奥默罗德学校的教育对象为残疾儿童。)
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a campaign to educate teenagers about HIV (教育青少年了解艾滋病病毒的运动)
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cultivate, school, rear, discipline, coach (教育;培养;训练)
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drill, bring up (教育;训练)
3106. fence
'fens 栅栏
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over the fence (越过场端;不讲道理的 ,不公正的)
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on the fence (保持中立;抱观望态度)
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fence in (用栅栅围起来)
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fence with (搪塞,回避)
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chain link fence (铁丝网围栏)
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on one's fence (帮助某人)
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wire fence (铁丝网;铁丝栅栏)
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back fence (后挡板;后篱笆)
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electric fence (电丝网;电围网)
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fence post (围篱桩;栅栏柱)
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bamboo fence (竹篱笆)
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rail fence (n. 栅栏)
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sit on the fence (保持中立;采取骑墙态度)
- Villagers say the fence would restrict public access to the hills. (村民们说栅栏将限制公众进入山区。)
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bounding wall, perimeter wall (栅栏;围墙;剑术)
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defend, forefend (防护;用篱笆围住;练习剑术)
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prevaricate, tergiversate (击剑;搪塞;围以栅栏;跳过栅栏)
3107. lick
lik 舔;舔吃
- lick up (v. 舔光;吞噬)
- The dog jumped up and licked her face. (那只狗跳起来舔她的脸。)
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tongue, hide (舔;卷过;鞭打)
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hit, little, touch, beating (舔;打;少许)
3108. necessary
'nesisəri 必要的;必然的
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if necessary (如果必要的话)
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necessary for (所必需;对…是必要的)
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necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)
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when necessary (在必要的时候)
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as necessary (必要时)
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absolutely necessary (绝对必要)
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necessary and sufficient condition (充要条件;必要且充分的条件)
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where necessary (必要时;需要时;必要地方)
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sufficient and necessary condition (充要条件;充分必要条件)
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necessary evil (n. 无可避免之灾祸)
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necessary connection (必然联系)
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The booklet provides all the necessary information about the college. (这本小册子提供了关于那所学院的所有必需信息。)
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No further changes were considered necessary. (没有必要作出进一步改变。)
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The doctor says it may be necessary for me to have an operation. (医生说我可能需要做手术。)
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The closure of the factory was a necessary consequence of increased competition from abroad. (工厂倒闭是来自国外的竞争加剧的必然结果。)
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inevitable, required, essential, certain, automatic ([数]必要的;必需的;必然的)
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requirement, want (必需品)
3109. primitive
'primitiv 原始的;老式的,简陋的
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primitive religion (原始宗教)
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primitive people (原始人;原始民族)
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primitive culture (原始文明)
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primitive type (原始类型;原语类型)
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primitive accumulation of capital (原始资本积累)
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primitive function (原函数;基元功能)
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a primitive society (原始社会)
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a primitive nomadic tribe (原始的游牧部落)
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the tools used by primitive man (原始人所用的工具)
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The local hospital care is primitive and unreliable. (当地医院的治疗水平落后,靠不住。)
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original, simple, crude, plain, rough ([数][生物][地质]原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的)
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Euroman ([数][生物][地质]原始人)
3110. read
ri:d 读,看懂
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read in ([计]读入)
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read and write (读和写;直读式记录)
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read english (读英语)
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read about (阅读而知)
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read books (阅读,读书)
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read a book (看书,读书)
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read on (继续读下去)
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read out (宣告开除;把…读出)
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read aloud (大声朗读)
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read as (改为;把……错误地当作)
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read through (通读)
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read only (只读)
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read for (攻读)
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read of (阅悉)
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read between the lines (体会言外之意,领悟言外之意)
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read data (读出数据)
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read the newspaper (看报)
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read into (曲解;加上另外的意思于;隐藏某种意义)
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read over (再读一遍;仔细阅读(等于read through))
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read up (攻读,研读)
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I can’t read your writing. (我看不懂你写的东西。)
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She picked up the letter and read it. (她拿起信读了起来。)
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Read the instructions carefully before you start. (开始前要仔细阅读说明。)
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children who are just learning to read and write (刚刚开始学习读和写的儿童)
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Her books are quite widely read (= read by a lot of people ) . (她的书读者很多。)
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When I was young, I read every one of his books from cover to cover (= read all of something because you are very interested ) . (我小时候,他的每一本书我都从头到尾一页不落地看过。)
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absorb, see, seize (阅读;读懂,理解)
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lire (阅读;读物)
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learned, accomplished (有学问的)
3111. and
和,又,并;则,那么
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and so (因此;所以)
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and then (于是,然后)
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and so on (等等;诸如此类)
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and some (还有别的;还不止这些;比这个还要多)
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and all (等等;的确;此外;连…一齐都)
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and now (那么;那么现在)
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and found (美国英语供给膳宿[亦作 all found])
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and yet (可是,然而)
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in and out (进进出出;来来去去)
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and one's train (及其同类)
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and the like (等等;依次类推)
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and reason (这也是有道理的)
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and things ([口语]等等之类)
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and vice versa (反之亦然;反过来也一样)
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and them (等人)
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and then some (至少;而且还远不止此)
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and stuff (等等;诸如此类)
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and what not (诸如此类(等于and 等等(等于what have you);what have you或what not))
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up and up (越来越好;诚实)
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and what have you ([口语]等等[见 what 中的 what have you ])
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He’s gone to get some fish and chips. (他去买炸鱼薯条了。)
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The film starred Jack Lemmon and Shirley Maclaine. (这部电影由杰克·莱蒙和雪莉·麦克莱恩主演。)
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We’ve dealt with items one, two, and eleven. (我们已经处理了第一项、第二项和第十一项。)
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He was tall, dark, and handsome. (他身材高大、皮肤黝黑,相貌英俊。)
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He plays the guitar and sings folk songs. (他弹吉他唱民歌。)
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I missed supper and I’m starving! (我没吃晚饭,现在饿极了!)
- granted, et, but, yet, only (和,与;就;而且;但是;然后)
3112. complain
kəm'plein 抱怨,诉苦;控告
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complain about (抱怨)
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complain of (n. 抱怨;抗议)
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Residents are complaining because traffic in the area has increased. (由于这个地区的交通流量有所增加,居民都在抱怨。)
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‘You never ask my opinion about anything,’ Rod complained. (“你什么事都不问问我的看法。”罗德抱怨道。)
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Employees complained bitterly about working conditions. (雇员们对工作条件十分不满。)
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whine about, beef (投诉;发牢骚;诉说)
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beef about, rail against (抱怨;控诉)
3113. thrust
θrʌst 插,刺
θrʌst 猛冲,猛刺;推进
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thrust bearing (推力轴承;止推轴承)
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thrust force (推力)
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axial thrust (轴向推力)
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thrust in (闯入;不恰当地插入)
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thrust out (逐出;推出;解雇)
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main thrust (主力冲击)
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thrust ball bearing (推力滚珠轴承;止推滚珠轴承)
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thrust fault (逆冲断层)
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cut and thrust (肉搏战,激烈的争论)
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thrust washer (止推垫圈;推力垫圈)
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thrust oneself forward (使自己被注意;出头露面)
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thrust block (推力轴承;止推轴承;斜撑底座)
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thrust stage (伸出式舞台;凸出舞台)
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upward thrust (向上打腿)
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He skipped aside as his opponent thrust at him. (对手向他刺来,他闪身向旁边一躲。)
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He jumped back to avoid another thrust of the knife. (他往后一闪,躲避再次捅来的一刀。)
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pushing force, spine ([力]推力;刺)
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build in, plug in (插;插入;推挤)
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intervene, build in (插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推)
3114. junior
'dʒu:njə 青少年的
'dʒu:njə 晚辈
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junior high (初中)
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junior high school (初中)
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junior middle school (初中)
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junior college (n. 两年制专科学校,大专)
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junior school (小学)
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junior student (大三学生)
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super junior (超级少年(韩国超人气组合))
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junior college student (大专生,专科生)
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junior staff (初级人员;资历较浅的员工;基层员工)
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junior partner (新合伙人,资浅合伙人)
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junior clerk (n. 低级文员,低级职员)
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junior accountant (初级会计师;助理会计员)
- the junior football club (青少年足球俱乐部)
- inferior, lower (年少的;后进的;下级的)
3115. leading
'li:diŋ 最主要的
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leading position (基础地位;首要地位)
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leading role (主导作用;主导地位)
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leading technology (领先技术)
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leading company (领导公司)
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leading edge (前沿;居领先优势;最先着风的帆缘)
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leading enterprise (龙头企业;(行业中的)龙头老大)
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leading industry (主导产业)
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leading up (筹款人的领导技巧)
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leading market (主要市场)
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leading business (n. 主角饰演)
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leading part (主要角色)
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leading lady (女主角;饰女主角的演员)
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leading place (超前巷道)
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leading actor (主角,主要演员)
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leading indicator (领先指标)
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leading man (饰男主角的演员)
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leading actress (女主角)
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leading off (衍生)
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leading light (重要人物(等于leading luminary);导航灯(等于range light))
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leading screw (丝杠,丝桢;导螺杆)
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The army played a leading role in organizing the attempted coup. (军队在策划这场未遂政变的过程中起了最主要的作用。)
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the leading industrial nations (主要的工业国)
-
a leading heart specialist (最好的心脏病专家)
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leading members of the government (政府要员)
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primary, major, central, great, ruling (领导的;主要的)
-
guidance, linewidth (领导;铅板;行距)
3116. spur
spə: 刺激物
spə: 刺激
-
spur gear (n. [机]正齿轮)
-
spur on (驱使;鼓励;飞驰)
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spur dike (丁坝;排水坝;挑水坝)
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spur track (支路;(铁路的)支线)
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spur line (延线;(货物)支线)
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The crowd’s reaction only acted as a spur. (人群的反应不过起了刺激作用。)
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The band were spurred on by the success of their last two singles. (乐队因最近两张单曲唱片的成功而深受鼓舞。)
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It was an article in the local newspaper which finally spurred him into action . (是当地报纸上的一篇文章最终促使他行动起来。)
-
stimulus, inspiration, incentive, excitement, needle (鼓舞,刺激;马刺;山坡)
-
stimulate, power (激励,鞭策;给…装踢马刺)
3117. commercial
kə'mə:ʃəl 商业的;商品化的
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commercial bank (商业银行)
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industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
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commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)
-
commercial production (工业性生产)
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commercial law ([经]商法)
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commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)
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commercial application (商业应用)
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commercial use (商业用途)
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commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)
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commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)
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commercial street (商业街)
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commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)
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commercial operation (商业经营)
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industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)
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commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)
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commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
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commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)
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state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)
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commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)
-
commercial business (商业;商务事业)
- Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)
- merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)
3118. extraordinary
ik'strɔ:dənəri, ,ekstrə'ɔ:di- 非同寻常的;特别的(会议)
- extraordinary general meeting (特别会员大会;非常股东大会)
-
It took an extraordinary amount of work. (这费了相当多的功夫。)
-
It’s extraordinary that he should make exactly the same mistake again. (真想不到他又犯了完全相同的错误。)
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The U.S. has called for an extraordinary emergency meeting of the UN Human Rights Commission to examine the crisis. (美国已要求召开一次联合国人权委员特别紧急会议来调查这次危机。)
- remarkable, particular, temporary, special, wonder (非凡的;特别的;离奇的;临时的;特派的)
3119. inspire
in'spaiə 鼓舞;给…以灵感
-
We need someone who can inspire the team. (我们需要一个能鼓舞团队士气的人。)
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Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (阳光明媚的天气令人振奋,我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。)
-
a range of designs inspired by wild flowers (从野花中得到灵感的一系列设计)
- stimulate, lift, wake, spirit, effect (激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感)
3120. climate
'klaimit 气候;地带;风气
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climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)
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investment climate (投资环境;投资气候)
-
global climate (全球气候)
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monsoon climate (季风气候)
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business climate (商业环境;商业气候)
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economic climate (n. 经济气候,经济形势)
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cold climate (寒冷气候)
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local climate (地方气候;局部气候)
-
mild climate (温和的气候)
-
dry climate (干燥气候)
-
humid climate (湿润气候;潮湿气候)
-
continental climate (大陆性气候)
-
climate control (气候控制)
-
temperate climate (温带气候)
-
arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)
-
climate zone (气候带)
-
tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)
-
subtropical climate (亚热带气候)
-
organizational climate (组织气氛;组织气候)
-
moderate climate (温和气候)
-
Los Angeles’ warm dry climate (洛杉矶温暖干燥的气候)
-
These flowers will not grow in cold climates. (这些花在气候寒冷的地方无法生长。)
-
Small businesses are finding it hard to survive in the present economic climate. (小企业感到在当前的经济形势下很难生存。)
- weather, terroir ([气候]气候;风气;思潮;风土)
3121. outward
'autwəd 外面的;向外的
-
outward appearance (外观;外表)
-
outward processing (外发加工)
-
outward remittance ([经]汇出汇款)
-
outward journey (单程旅行;国外旅行;出航)
-
The economy and outward appearance of the area have changed considerably. (该地区的经济和面貌发生了很大的变化。)
-
His clenched fist was the only outward sign of his anger. (他那紧握的拳头是他内心愤怒的唯一外在表现。)
-
the outward flow of oil (石油的外流)
-
outer, outside, external, material, open (向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的)
-
forth, out (向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地)
-
person, external, garment, without (外表;外面;物质世界)
3122. pessimistic
,pesi'mistik 悲观的;厌世的
- a pessimistic view of life (对人生的悲观看法)
- world-weary, futilitarian (悲观的,厌世的;悲观主义的)
3123. frost
frɔst 冰冻,严寒;霜
-
the risk of frost damage to crops (庄稼遭受霜冻灾害的危险)
-
The grass and trees were white with frost. (例句: 草上和树上结了一层白霜。)
-
freeze off (结霜于;冻坏)
-
Jack Frost, indifference (霜;[气象]冰冻,严寒;冷淡)
3124. curse
kə:s 诅咒,咒骂
- be cursed with (深受…之害;因…而遭殃)
- He believed that someone had put a curse on the house. (他相信有人对这房子下了诅咒。)
-
oath, anathema (诅咒;咒骂)
-
drat, beshrew (诅咒;咒骂)
-
swear at, Curse of Lola (诅咒;咒骂)
3125. heroic
hi'rəuik 英雄的;英勇的
-
her heroic efforts to save her family (她拯救家人的英勇行为)
-
Lawrence’s heroic struggle against his destiny (劳伦斯与命运的勇敢抗争)
-
She portrayed him as a heroic figure . (她把他描述为英雄人物。)
-
bold, gallant (英雄的;英勇的;记叙英雄及其事迹的;夸张的)
-
epic poetry, epos (史诗;英勇行为)
3126. dive
'di:vei, daiv 跳水;潜水;俯冲
-
dive into (v. 投入;把手伸入;钻研)
-
dive in (开始大吃;头朝下跳入水中)
-
dive for (扑向;潜水寻找…)
-
take a dive (◎突然下降,急剧下降,(行市等)暴跌)
-
dive off (从…跳水)
-
scuba dive (水肺潜水,蛙潜)
-
nose dive (头部朝下的俯冲;(价格等的)暴跌;一落千丈)
-
fish dive (鱼跃)
-
Diving off the cliffs is dangerous. (从悬崖上跳水是很危险的。)
-
The first time you dive on a coral reef is an experience you will never forget. (第一次在珊瑚礁潜水是毕生难忘的经历。)
-
The aircraft appeared to dive vertically towards the crowd. (飞机似乎垂直朝着人群俯冲下来。)
-
pitch down ([水运]潜水;跳水;[航]俯冲;急剧下降)
-
phreatic water, underground water ([水运]潜水;跳水;[航]俯冲;扑)
3127. survey
sə:'vei, 'sə:vei, sə- 调查;测量
-
questionnaire survey (问卷调查)
-
survey data (测量数据,测量资料)
-
field survey (n. 实地调查;实地考察)
-
geological survey (地质调查;地质勘查;地质测量)
-
market survey (市场调查)
-
general survey (综合评述;一般检验)
-
sample survey (抽样检查;先行甸;样品鉴定)
-
survey method (调查法,鉴定法)
-
survey report (检验报告)
-
sampling survey (抽样调查;样本甸)
-
engineering survey (工程测量)
-
make a survey (做调查;进行测量,勘察)
-
seismic survey (地震勘测)
-
survey result (调查结果)
-
survey research (调查研究)
-
detailed survey (详细调查;详细勘测;碎部测量)
-
brief survey (简短的调查;简单的调查)
-
geologic survey (地质调查,地质勘探;地质测量;地质调查所)
-
epidemiological survey (流行病学调查;列病学甸)
-
land survey (土地测量)
-
Of the 100 companies surveyed, 10% had a turnover of £50 m to £99 m. (被调查的 100 家公司中,10% 的公司营业额在 5,000 万到 9,900 万英镑之间。)
-
There were many voyages to survey the ocean depths in the nineteenth century. (19 世纪有过多次勘测海洋深度的航行。)
-
investigation, measurement, probe, research (调查;测量;审视;纵览)
-
examine, check into (调查;[测][油气]勘测;俯瞰)
3128. leak
li:k 漏;泄露
li:k 漏洞
-
leak detection (检漏;密闭性检查)
-
leak out (泄漏;漏出)
-
gas leak (漏气,气体泄露;漏火)
-
oil leak (漏油)
-
air leak (漏气;空气渗漏;空气泄漏)
-
leak detector (检漏器)
-
leak test (泄漏试验;漏气检查;密封性检验)
-
heat leak (热漏失,热泄漏)
-
leak rate (漏失率;渗漏率;泄漏率;漏气率)
-
leak off (漏泄)
-
leak hunting (检漏,寻漏)
-
leak testing (测漏试验,检漏试验)
-
leak tightness (密封性;渗漏紧度)
-
The roof is leaking. (屋顶在漏水。)
-
A tanker is leaking oil off the coast of Scotland. (苏格兰海岸附近有一艘油轮漏油。)
-
英语例句:The boat had sprung a leak (= a hole had appeared in it ). (小船出现了漏洞。)
-
crack, split (泄漏;漏洞,裂缝)
-
reveal, divulge (使渗漏,泄露)
-
seep ([电子]漏,渗;泄漏出去)
3129. democratic
,demə'krætik,-kəl 民主的,民主政体的
-
democratic party ((美)民主党)
-
democratic centralism (民主集中制)
-
democratic revolution (民主革命)
-
democratic progressive party (民进党)
-
democratic republic of congo (刚果民主共和国)
-
democratic government (民主政府;民主政制)
-
democratic reform (民主改革)
-
democratic supervision (n. 民主监督)
-
democratic party of japan (日本民主党)
-
democratic leader (民主的领导)
-
liberal democratic party (n. 自由民主党)
-
social democratic (社会民主党的;社会民主主义的)
-
democratic state (民主国家)
-
social democratic party (社会民主党)
-
democratic socialism (民主社会主义)
-
democratic leadership (民主领导)
-
a democratic government (民主政府)
-
the role of the media in the democratic process (民主进程中媒体的作用)
- popular (民主的;民主政治的;大众的)
3130. apart
ə'pɑ:t 相隔;分开;除去
-
apart from (远离,除…之外;且不说;缺少)
-
fall apart (崩溃;土崩瓦解;破碎)
-
set apart (留出…;使分离;区别)
-
take apart (拆开;剖析;粗暴对待)
-
come apart (破碎;崩溃;瓦解)
-
tear apart (把……弄乱;使……分裂)
-
torn apart (撕碎;心痛欲裂)
-
pull apart (撕开;扯断)
-
tell apart (区分;分辨)
-
poles apart (截然相反;天壤之别;大相径庭)
-
break apart (使…分裂开)
-
apart form (除…之外)
-
drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)
-
quite apart from (更何况)
-
keep apart (分离)
-
live apart (分开居住)
-
put apart (留出;留开;拨开)
-
joking apart (言归正传;说正经的)
-
set apart from (使分离)
-
They have offices in countries as far apart as India and Peru. (他们的办事处远至印度、秘鲁等国。)
-
The police try to keep rival supporters apart at all matches. (警方在所有的比赛中都设法将双方的支持者分开。)
-
A couple of men started fighting and we had to pull them apart . (几名男子打起架来,我们不得不将他们拉开。)
-
Joel stood apart from the group, frowning. (乔尔皱着眉头,独自站在一边。)
-
This was, New York apart, the first American city I had ever been in where people actually lived downtown. (这是除纽约以外我所呆过的居民实际住在市中心的第一座美国城市。)
- unusual, different, distinctive, isolated, separating (分离的;与众不同的)
3131. resort
ri'zɔ:t 求助,凭借;诉诸于
ri'zɔ:t 诉诸
-
last resort (最后手段)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)
-
holiday resort (度假胜地)
-
resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)
-
ski resort (滑雪胜地)
-
as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))
-
beach resort (海滩度假村)
-
lender of last resort (最后贷款者)
-
seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
-
scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)
-
health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)
-
in the last resort (作为最后一着)
-
resort city (游览城市)
-
His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)
-
Congress has a responsibility to ensure that all peaceful options are exhausted before resort to war. (国会有责任确保在所有和平的手段用尽之后再诉诸武力。)
-
instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)
-
appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)
3132. utter
'ʌtə 完全的,彻底的
-
That’s utter nonsense! (真是一派胡言!)
-
This company treats its employees with utter contempt. (这家公司对其员工不屑一顾。)
-
I watched in complete and utter horror as he pulled out a gun. (我惊恐万分地看着他拔出枪来。)
-
fifteen years of utter confusion (15年的大混乱)
-
release, put, voice, project, let go (发出,表达;发射)
-
thorough, full, complete, absolute, total (完全的;彻底的;无条件的)
3133. penetrate
穿过
-
bullets that penetrate thick armour plating (穿过厚装甲的子弹)
-
Sunlight barely penetrated the dirty windows. (阳光几乎照不进那些肮脏的窗户。)
3134. passenger
'pæsindʒə 乘客,旅客
-
passenger transport (客运)
-
passenger car (客车;轿车;小客车)
-
passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)
-
passenger flow (客流,客流量)
-
passenger train (客运列车,旅客列车;客车)
-
passenger vehicle (客车,客运车辆;载客车辆)
-
passenger volume (客流量;承载量;乘客量)
-
passenger ticket (客票;车票)
-
passenger ship (客船,客轮;邮船;医务船,医院船)
-
passenger service (客运服务;旅客服务;客运航班)
-
passenger plane (客机;载客飞机,旅客输送机)
-
passenger aircraft (客机)
-
passenger compartment (乘客舱;客厢;包房)
-
passenger seat (乘客座,旅客席)
-
passenger terminal (客运枢纽站;旅客航厦)
-
passenger liner (n. 定期客船)
-
passenger capacity (载客量;客运量)
-
transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)
-
passenger depot (客运站)
-
passenger elevator (乘客电梯)
- Neither the driver nor the passengers were hurt. (司机和乘客均未受伤。)
- traveler, viator (旅客;[交]乘客;过路人;碍手碍脚的人)
3135. compete
kəm'pi:t 竞争;对抗;比赛
-
They found themselves competing with foreign companies for a share of the market. (他们发现自己在与外国公司争夺市场份额。)
-
How many runners will be competing in the marathon? (会有多少人参加这次马拉松比赛?)
- contest, war, cope (竞争;比赛;对抗)
3136. boast
bəust 自夸,吹嘘
-
boast of (吹牛,自夸)
-
boast about (自夸,吹嘘)
- ‘I wouldn’t be afraid,’ she boasted. (“我才不怕呢。”她吹嘘道。)
-
braggadocio, self-praise (自夸;值得夸耀的事物,引以为荣的事物)
-
blow one's own born, blow one's own trumpet, blow one's own horn (自吹自擂)
3137. breadth
bredθ 宽度,幅度;幅面
-
breadth of mind (心胸)
-
breadth of view (见识的广阔,眼光的远大)
- The boat measured 15 feet in length and 4 feet in breadth. (这条船长15英尺,宽4英尺。)
- width, range (宽度,幅度;宽宏)
3138. unique
ju:'ni:k 唯一的,独一无二的
-
unique style (独特的风格)
-
unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
unique ability (独有能力)
-
unique solution (唯一解)
-
unique skill (绝招;绝技)
-
unique name (唯一标识符;唯一编名)
-
unique color (心理纯色)
-
unique identifier (唯一识别符)
-
unique construction (独特构造)
-
unique index (唯一索引)
-
unique selling proposition (独特的销售主张)
- Each person’s fingerprints are unique. (每个人的指纹都是独一无二的。)
- distinct, individual, one, sole, picturesque (独特的,稀罕的;[数]唯一的,独一无二的)
3139. opportunity
,ɔpə'tju:niti 机会,良机
-
seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)
-
rare opportunity (稀有机会,难得机会)
-
equal opportunity (机会均等)
-
opportunity cost (机会成本)
-
business opportunity (商业机会)
-
take the opportunity (利用机会,抓住机会)
-
golden opportunity (绝好的机会)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
employment opportunity (就业机会)
-
investment opportunity (投资机会)
-
job opportunity (工作机会,就业机会)
-
opportunity to see (广告能见机率;看见机会)
-
economic opportunity (经济机会)
-
land of opportunity (机会之地;机遇之地)
-
at the first opportunity (一有机会;尽快)
-
opportunity to perform (实践的机会;表现机会)
-
photo opportunity (拍照机会;(名人政要等)接受媒体拍照的时间)
-
opportunity loss (机会损失)
-
equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)
-
at the earliest opportunity (一有机会;尽快)
- There are fewer opportunities for new graduates this year. (今年新毕业的大学生就业机会较少。)
- occasion, chance, opening, room (时机,机会)
3140. precious
'preʃəs 珍贵的,宝贵的
-
precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)
-
precious stone (宝石)
-
precious moment (珍贵的时刻)
-
planes delivering precious supplies of medicine and food (运送药品、食品等宝贵物资的飞机)
-
our planet’s precious resources (我们星球上的宝贵资源)
- golden, valued (宝贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的)
3141. accurate
'ækjurət 准确的,正确无误的
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
accurate positioning (精确定位)
-
accurate model (准确模型)
-
accurate simulation (准确模拟)
-
accurate at (对…很正确)
-
accurate calibration (精确校准)
-
accurate record (精确记录)
-
accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)
-
accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)
- The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
- precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)
3142. feeble
'fi:bl 虚弱的;微弱的
-
She was too feeble to leave her room. (她身体虚弱,无法走出自己的房间。)
-
His voice sounded feeble and far away. (他的声音听上去既无力又遥远。)
- weak, small, thin (微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的)
3143. kind
kaind 种类
- Get me a sandwich – any kind will do. (给我一份三明治,随便哪种都可以。)
-
category, variety, property, nature, manner, sort (种类;性质)
-
nice, benign, tolerant (和蔼的;宽容的;令人感激的)
3144. helpful
'helpful 给予帮助的;有用的
-
Thank you for your advice; it’s been very helpful. (谢谢你的建议,它非常有用。)
-
It is helpful if we address a few key questions here. (如果我们在这里解决一些关键问题会很有用的。)
- useful, beneficial, advantageous, conducive, assistant (有帮助的;有益的)
3145. apology
ə'pɔlədʒi 道歉,认错,谢罪
-
an apology for something (不像样的代替品,勉强充作某物的东西,滥竽充数的样品[用于贬义])
-
a poor apology (有名无实)
-
make an apology (道歉)
- Edward can’t be here today, but he sends his apologies . (爱德华今天来不了,他向大家表示歉意。)
- justification, advocacy (道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物)
3146. lighten
'laitən 照亮,使明亮
- lighten up (放松,不要生气)
- As the sky lightened, we were able to see where we were. (天色渐亮,我们能看清楚身处何地了。)
-
lamp, to alleviate (减轻;发亮)
-
rest (使照亮;使轻松)
3147. hot
hɔt 热的;刺激的;辣的
-
hot and cold (冷热水;热的和冷的)
-
hot topic (热门话题;新锐)
-
hot spot ([生化]热点;过热点;潜在的危险地区)
-
hot air (吹牛;大话)
-
hot rolling (热轧)
-
hot summer (炎热的夏天)
-
hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)
-
hot spring (温泉)
-
hot issue (热点问题;[证券]热门股票(上市后不久价格猛涨))
-
hot rolled (热轧的)
-
get hot (变热;激动起来)
-
hot melt (热熔胶;热熔性)
-
so hot (这么热)
-
hot point (n. 无线热点;温点;摩擦发热点)
-
hot day (热天)
-
hot plate (n. 电热板;轻便电炉;餐厅出售的热食)
-
in hot water (有麻烦;陷于困境)
-
hot dip (热浸镀)
-
hot under the collar (发怒的;气冲冲的)
-
hot dog (热狗(面包夹熏红肠))
-
a hot day in July (7月炎热的一天)
-
a hot curry (一种辛辣的咖喱)
-
thermal, intense, excited, warm, tropical ([通信]热的;辣的;热情的;激动的;紧迫的)
-
enhance, boost, jack, mount, gain (增加;给…加温)
3148. hasty
急速的;仓促的
-
He soon regretted his hasty decision. (他很快就对自己仓促作出的决定感到后悔了。)
-
a hasty breakfast (匆忙吃下的一顿早餐)
- brief, rushed (轻率的;匆忙的;草率的;性怠的)
3149. civil
'sivəl 公民的;普通公民的;平民的
-
civil law (民法)
-
civil aviation (民用航空)
-
civil engineering (土木工程)
-
civil war (内战)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
civil service (公务员;行政部门)
-
civil procedure (民事诉讼;民事诉讼法;民事诉讼程序)
-
civil liability (民事责任)
-
civil servant (公务员;文职人员)
-
civil administration (n. 民政)
-
civil code ([法]民事法典)
-
civil action (n. 民事诉讼)
-
civil construction (土木建筑)
-
civil procedure law (民事诉讼法)
-
civil case (民事案件)
-
civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)
-
civil right (民权,民事权利)
-
civil building ([建筑]民用建筑)
-
american civil war (n. 美国内战)
-
ministry of civil affairs (民政部)
-
civil war/disturbance/unrest etc (=fighting etc between different groups of people living in the same country) (内战/内乱/平民动乱等)
-
They were married in a civil ceremony in May. (他们在五月份举行了世俗婚礼。)
- folk, polite (公民的;民间的;文职的;有礼貌的;根据民法的)
3150. able
'eibl 有能力的;出色的
-
will be able to (将能够)
-
be able to do (能够做)
-
be able to take (经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事))
-
able person (能人;有能力的人;有用的人才)
-
spell able (干练的;有能力的)
-
able seaman (一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵)
-
I’ve always wanted to be able to speak Japanese. (我一直想学会讲日语。)
-
one of my more able students (我班上能力比较强的学生之一)
- capable, efficient, competent (能;[经管]有能力的;能干的)
3151. drive
draiv 驾驶;打入;驱
-
drive system (驱动系统,传动系统)
-
hard drive ((电脑)硬盘驱动器)
-
drive in (钉入;赶进;运球突破)
-
drive from (从…赶走…;从…开车来)
-
motor drive (电动机)
-
main drive (主传动;主驱动装置;肢动装置)
-
drive away (赶走;(把车)开走;离去)
-
drive mechanism (驱动机构;传动装置)
-
drive out (驱赶;开车外出)
-
disk drive (n. 磁盘驱动器)
-
drive a car (驾车;开小汽车)
-
drive on (可以开上去的;继续开车)
-
gear drive (齿轮传动)
-
drive up (抬高;开车赶到;迫使…上升)
-
drive circuit (驱动电路;激励电路)
-
electric drive (电力传动;电力驱动装置)
-
direct drive (直接驱动;直接传动)
-
drive shaft (驱动轴;主动轴)
-
drive control (驱动控制(等于horizontal drive control))
-
hydraulic drive (液压传动;液动)
-
Can you drive? (你会开车吗?)
-
We watched Dad drive the posts into the ground. (我们看着爸爸把木桩打入地里。)
-
With a few loud whistles, they drove the donkeys out of the enclosure. (随着几声响亮的哨声,他们把驴子赶出了围栏。)
-
belt, jab at (开车;猛击;飞跑)
-
launch, force, impulse (推动,发动(机器等);[交]驾驶(马车,汽车等);驱赶)
-
driving mechanism, propulsion ([机]驱动器;驾车;[动][心理]内驱力,推进力;快车道)
3152. eleventh
i'levənθ 第十一(个)
- eleventh hour (最后一刻;危急之时)
-
in the eleventh century (在11世纪)
-
her eleventh birthday (她的11岁生日)
3153. friction
'frikʃən 摩擦;摩擦力
-
friction coefficient (磨擦系数)
-
friction force (摩擦力)
-
friction factor (摩擦因子;摩擦率)
-
trade friction (贸易摩擦)
-
coefficient of friction (摩擦系数;磨擦系数)
-
internal friction (内摩擦;内耗)
-
friction welding (摩擦焊接)
-
sliding friction (滑动摩擦)
-
friction material (摩擦材料)
-
dry friction ([物]干摩擦;库伦摩擦)
-
friction angle (磨擦角)
-
friction loss (摩擦损失)
-
skin friction (表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力))
-
coulomb friction ([力]库仑摩擦)
-
friction torque (摩擦力矩;摩擦转矩;摩擦扭矩)
-
rolling friction (滚动摩擦)
-
friction surface (摩擦表面)
-
static friction (静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦)
-
friction heat (摩擦热)
-
friction clutch (摩擦离合器)
-
the usual frictions between parents and their teenage children (家长和十几岁的孩子之间常见的摩擦)
-
Putting oil on both surfaces reduces friction. (两面都上油可减小摩擦力。)
- attrition, frottage ([力]摩擦,摩擦力)
3154. expectation
,ekspek'teiʃən 期待,预期;期望
-
in expectation (期望着;意料之中)
-
expectation value (期待值)
-
expectation of life (平均寿命;预期寿命(等于life expectancy))
-
mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)
-
live up to expectations (按照期望做到,不负众望)
-
rational expectation (理性预期;合理预期)
-
beyond expectation (出乎意料)
-
expectation effect (期望效应)
-
have expectations of ((对…)抱有期望)
-
Having raised expectations (= made people more hopeful ), he went on to help only a few people. (他唤起了大家的希望,但接着只是帮助了几个人。)
-
The show exceeded all expectations (= was much better than expected ). (这场演出比人们预期的要好得多。)
-
Women who have high expectations of marriage are often disappointed. (对婚姻怀有很高期望的女性常常会感到失望。)
- Prospects, looking forward to, be (期待;预期;指望)
3155. commission
kə'miʃən 委员会;委任状
-
arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)
-
on commission (抽取佣金;受托代销;被授权)
-
european commission (欧洲委员会)
-
planning commission (计划委员会;规划委员会)
-
military commission (特别军事法庭)
-
china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)
-
exchange commission (兑换佣金)
-
securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)
-
out of commission (损坏的;退役的;不能使用的)
-
federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)
-
royal commission ((英国)皇家专门调查委员会)
-
state development planning commission (国家发展计划委员会)
-
federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))
-
in commission (可使用;服现役中)
-
foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)
-
sales commission (销售佣金)
-
high commission (高级专员公署或辖区;特派使节的职位;特派使节团)
-
maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)
-
electoral commission (选举委员会)
-
discipline inspection commission (纪委)
- The Government set up a commission to investigate allegations of police violence. (政府成立了一个委员会调查对警察施暴行为的指控。)
-
council, soviet, brokerage, authorization (委员会;[会计]佣金;犯;委任;委任状)
-
depute, authorise (委任;使服役;委托制作)
3156. old
əuld 老的;…岁的
-
of old (古时的;从前)
-
years old (…岁(年龄))
-
old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
-
old age (老年;晚年)
-
young and old (老老少少)
-
old people (老年人;老人)
-
old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)
-
old friend (老朋友;故人)
-
how old (几岁)
-
old city (旧城;古城)
-
old and young (老老少少)
-
old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))
-
grow old (变老)
-
old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)
-
from of old (自古以来)
-
old enough (年龄足够大)
-
old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))
-
old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)
-
old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)
-
as old as (一样古老)
-
an old man (一位老人)
-
How old are you? (你多大年纪?)
-
Are you older than Sally? (你比萨莉大吗?)
-
You’re old enough to get your own breakfast now. (你现在已经长大,可以自己弄早餐了。)
-
I’m not coming skating. I’m too old for that now. (我不去玩溜冰,我现在太老玩不动了。)
- ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)
3157. night
nait 夜,夜间
-
at night (在夜里)
-
last night (昨晚)
-
in the night (在夜里)
-
by night (adv. 在夜里)
-
all night (整夜)
-
every night (每个夜晚)
-
into the night (入夜;直到夜里)
-
good night (晚安,再见)
-
night sky (夜天)
-
the night before (前一天晚上)
-
night after night (一夜又一夜)
-
late at night (在深夜;深更半夜)
-
from morning till night (从早到晚)
-
night and day (日以继夜地)
-
tomorrow night (明天晚上)
-
the other night (前两天的夜里;不久前的一个夜晚)
-
all night long (整夜,通宵)
-
late night (深夜)
-
night vision (夜视;微光摄像电视)
-
night out (节日的夜晚;外出的一夜)
-
It was a cold moonlit night. (那是个寒冷的月夜。)
-
I didn’t sleep too well last night. (我昨晚睡得不太好。)
-
evening, nocte (夜晚,晚上;黑暗,黑夜)
-
vesperal (夜晚的,夜间的)
3158. joyful
'dʒɔiful 十分喜悦的,快乐的
- A wedding is a joyful celebration of love. (婚礼是令人喜悦的爱情庆典。)
- glad, fulfilling (欢喜的;令人高兴的)
3159. highly
'haili 很,非常;高度地
-
highly appreciated (高度支持;深受青睐)
-
highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)
-
highly motivated (积极性高)
-
think highly of (高度评价,尊重)
-
highly toxic (剧毒;高毒性的)
-
highly enriched uranium (高浓缩铀)
-
regard highly (器重;重视;尊重)
-
Tom’s mother was highly critical of the school’s approach. (汤姆的母亲对学校的处理方法持强烈的批评态度。)
-
highly competitive industries (竞争非常激烈的行业)
-
a highly desirable neighborhood (宜居的街区)
-
T.S. Eliot’s highly influential poem, ‘The Waste Land’ T.S. (艾略特极有影响力的诗作《荒原》)
-
a highly developed economy (高度发达的经济)
- extremely, badly, greatly, too, most (高度地;非常;非常赞许地)
3160. full
ful 满的;完全的
-
full of oneself (骄傲;臭美;自以为是;只顾自己)
-
full of (装满;全神贯注于…的)
-
in full (全部;全额;充足)
-
make full use of (充分利用)
-
full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)
-
to the full (充分地;完全地)
-
at full (完全地,完整地;)
-
give full play to (充分发挥)
-
full set (全套,全组)
-
full set of (全套;一整套)
-
full text (全文)
-
full time (专职;全部时间)
-
take full advantage of (v. 充分利用)
-
full moon (满月)
-
full name (全名;全称)
-
full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)
-
full speed (全速)
-
full swing (达到活动的高潮;全力进行中)
-
full automatic (全自动的)
-
full service (全方位服务;(英)做礼拜时全部颂歌的乐谱)
-
The train was completely full. (火车坐得满满的。)
-
Don’t talk with your mouth full. (嘴里塞满东西时不要说话。)
-
The class is full, but you can register for next term. (这个班已经满了,不过你可以注册下学期的。)
-
The Health Centre offers a full range of services. (医疗中心提供全套服务。)
-
complete, filled, abundant, whole, absolute (完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的)
-
extremely, badly, totally, entirely, highly, completely, absolutely (十分,非常;完全地;整整)
-
integrity, entirety (全部;完整)
3161. detail
'di:teil, di'teil 细节;枝节
-
in detail (详细地)
-
in more detail (更详细地)
-
detail design (详细设计;施工设计)
-
for further details (adv. 为了了解详情)
-
in some detail (相当详细地)
-
detail oriented (注重细节)
-
detail drawing (n. 细部图;详图)
-
technical detail (技术细节)
-
go into detail (详述,详细叙述)
-
detail list (明细表;产品信息录入清单)
-
detail account (具体帐单,明细表)
-
detail data (细目数据)
-
detail survey (详查;碎部测量,细部测量)
-
detail plan (详细图;施工图)
- Tell me the main points now; leave the details till later. (现在把要点告诉我,细节留到以后再说。)
-
specific, minutia (细节,详情)
-
expand on, enlarge on (详述;选派)
3162. foot
fut 脚;最下部;英尺
-
on foot (步行;在进行中)
-
at the foot of (在…(山)脚下;在…的下部)
-
of foot (在行走(或走路)中)
-
set foot on (踏上)
-
set foot (进入到某处;行走)
-
hand and foot (手脚一起;完全地;无微不至地)
-
set foot in (v. 踏进;进入;涉足于)
-
from head to foot (全身)
-
foot massage (足部按摩;脚底按摩)
-
foot in the door (成功的第一步,成功地开始)
-
square foot (平方英尺)
-
on the wrong foot (以不好的方式开始,出师不利)
-
under foot (adv. 在地面;在脚底)
-
at foot (在附近)
-
on the right foot (以好的方式开始;开张大吉;开门红)
-
athlete's foot (香港脚;脚癣)
-
foot the bill (负担费用,付帐)
-
foot and mouth disease ([病]口蹄疫)
-
foot switch (脚踏开关;脚踏电门)
-
foot pedal (脚踏开关)
-
My foot hurts. (我脚痛。)
-
I had blisters on the soles of my feet . (我的脚底起泡了。)
-
I dropped a glass earlier, so don’t walk around in bare feet . (我刚才打破了一个玻璃杯,所以不要光着脚到处走。)
-
The vet examined the horse’s hind feet . (兽医检查了马的后蹄。)
-
He walked to the foot of the stairs. (他走到楼梯下面。)
-
He’s six feet tall , with blonde hair. (他身高六英尺,一头金发。)
-
last, trilby ([解剖]脚;英尺;步调;末尾)
-
hoof it, pad (步行;跳舞;总计)
-
Make Payment, disburse (支付;给……换底)
3163. tag
tæɡ 标签;附加语
-
price tag (价格标签;标价)
-
name tag (胸牌;名称标签)
-
tag along (紧跟;尾随)
-
claim tag (n. 行李票)
-
tag line (n. 时髦用语;收尾语)
-
luggage tag (行李牌)
-
tag question (附加疑问句;反意疑问句)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
hang tag (挂卡;吊牌;商品上使用保养说明书)
-
dog tag (狗牌;[计]卡箍标记;身分识别证)
- Staff wore name tags and called inmates by their first names. (工作人员戴着姓名标签,对同僚直呼其名。)
-
name, ticket, label, belonging (标签;名称;结束语;附属物)
-
dog, shadow, couple (尾随,紧随;连接;起浑名;添饰)
-
tread on the heels of (紧随)
3164. cash
kæʃ 现金,现款
-
cash flow (资金流动)
-
in cash (用现金,有现款)
-
cash in (兑现;收到……货款)
-
for cash (付现;付现交易)
-
cash register (现金出纳机,收银机)
-
cash management (现金管理)
-
cash payment (n. 现金付款)
-
cash in on (乘机利用;靠……赚钱)
-
net cash (现金净价;现金净额)
-
on cash ([经]现金买卖)
-
pay cash (付现)
-
cash dividend (现金股利)
-
cash out (现金支出)
-
petty cash (零用现金;小额备用金)
-
free cash (自由现金;活动现金)
-
cash flow statement (现金流转表,现金流量表)
-
discounted cash (现金贴现,贴扣现金)
-
cash crop (经济作物)
-
free cash flow (自由现金流;净现金流)
-
discounted cash flow ([经]净现金量;[经]现金流量贴现;[经]减少现金流通)
- Cash was taken during a burglary of the apartment. (在一次公寓盗窃案中现金被盗。)
- ready, real money (现款,[会计]现金)
3165. vanish
'væniʃ 突然不见,消失
-
vanish from (从…失去;从…消失)
-
vanish away (消失)
-
My keys were here a minute ago but now they’ve vanished. (我的钥匙刚刚还在这里,现在却不翼而飞了。)
-
The bird vanished from sight. (那只鸟从视线中消失了。)
-
She seemed to have just vanished into thin air (= suddenly disappeared in a very mysterious way ). (她好像就蒸发了似的。)
-
disappear, blank ([数]消失;突然不见;成为零)
-
unmake (使不见,[数]使消失)
3166. movie
'mu:vi 电影;电影院
-
movie star (电影明星)
-
movie theater (n. 电影院)
-
see a movie (v. 看电影)
-
go to a movie (看电影,去看电影)
-
action movie (动作片)
-
horror movie (恐怖片,惊恐片;恐怖电影)
-
go to the movie (去看电影)
-
movie theatre (电影院)
-
movie fan (电影迷)
-
make a movie (拍一部电影;拍摄电影)
-
war movie (战争片)
-
movie camera (电影摄影机)
-
comedy movie (喜剧片)
-
movie file (电影文件;电影档案)
-
take in a movie (看一场电影)
-
movie house (电影院)
-
adult movie (n. 成人电影)
-
movie projector (放映机)
-
tv movie (电视电影)
-
movie queen (影后)
-
It was like one of those old John Wayne movies. (这部电影有点像约翰•韦恩演的一部老片子。)
-
We took the kids to the movies. (我们带孩子们去看电影。)
-
film, cinema, theater ([电影]电影;电影院;电影业)
-
motion-picture, cinematic ([电影]电影的)
3167. convert
kən'və:t 使转变;使改变
- convert into (使转变;把…转化成;折合)
- a 19th-century converted barn (由19世纪谷仓改建的房子)
-
transform, shift (转变,变换;皈依;改变信仰)
-
idolater, proselytizer (皈依者;改变宗教信仰者)
3168. although
尽管,虽然
-
Although in poor health, she continued to carry out her duties. (尽管身体不好,她仍继续执行任务。)
-
We decided to take rooms in Longwood House, although we knew we could not really afford the rent. (虽然我们知道自己其实付不起租金,但还是决定住朗伍德庄园的房间。)
-
Although I can’t help admiring the man’s courage, I do not approve of his methods. (尽管我不得不佩服那个男子的勇气,却并不赞成他的方法。)
- while, though, as, albeit (虽然,尽管)
3169. submerge
səb'mə:dʒ 浸没;潜入水中
-
The tunnel entrance was submerged by rising sea water. (隧道入口被涨起的海水淹没。)
-
The submarine submerged. (潜艇潜入水中。)
-
flood, flow (淹没;把…浸入;沉浸)
-
drown out, swallow up (淹没;潜入水中;湮没)
3170. event
i'vent 事件,大事;事变
-
in the event (如果;结果)
-
in the event of (..发生)
-
in any event (无论如何;不管怎样)
-
great event (大事;重大事件)
-
major event (重大事件;主要事件)
-
sports event (体育赛事)
-
important event (重大事件)
-
special event (特殊事件;特殊活动)
-
event handler (事件句柄;事件处理程序)
-
event log (事件日志;事件记录)
-
at all events (adv. 无论如何)
-
historical event (历史事件)
-
social event (社会活动)
-
main event (主要事件;拳击比赛秩序册中最主要的一场)
-
charity event (慈善活动;慈善赛;慈善事件)
-
individual event (单项;个人项目;单项赛)
-
event tree (事件树)
-
in that event (如果那样;如果那种情况发生)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
event horizon (视界,事件视界)
- one of the most important events in the history of mankind (人类历史上最重大的事件之一)
- incident, occurrence, circumstance, outcome, item, scene, product ([计][物][数]事件,大事;项目;结果)
3171. jam
dʒæm 果酱
-
traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
-
in a jam (事情搞得一团糟,陷入困境)
-
jam in (用力把…塞进去)
-
jam on (v. 踩压)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱,草莓果酱)
-
ice jam (冰塞,冰障)
-
paper jam ((复印机的)卡纸)
-
jam jar (果酱罐)
-
strawberry jam (草莓酱)
-
a jam sandwich (果酱三明治)
-
jam jars (果酱罐)
3172. display
,dis'plei 陈列,展览;显示
-
on display (展览,公开展出)
-
digital display ([计]数字显示)
-
lcd display (n. 液晶显示器;液晶屏幕)
-
liquid crystal display (液晶显示;液晶显示器)
-
liquid crystal display (LCD) (液晶体显示)
-
liquid crystal display (lcd) (液晶体显示)
-
display system ([计]显示系统)
-
led display (abbr. 发光二极管显示器(light-emitting diode display))
-
display screen (显示屏幕)
-
display device ([计]显示设备)
-
display panel (显示面板,表示盘)
-
display module (显示组件,显示模组)
-
panel display (平板显示;显示板)
-
image display (图像显示)
-
color display (彩色显示器;彩色展示)
-
visual display (直观显示;视觉显示;光学显示;可见显示)
-
data display (资料显示,数据显示)
-
plasma display (等离子体显示(器))
-
flat panel display (平面直角显示器)
-
video display (n. 视频显示;视频显示器)
-
shop windows displaying the latest fashions (展示最新时装的商店橱窗)
-
All the exam results will be displayed on the noticeboard. (所有的考试成绩将在布告板上公布。)
-
ten piano pieces, each written to display the talents of individual players (十首钢琴曲,每一首都为了展示演奏者的才华而作)
-
exhibition, manifestation ([电子]显示;炫耀)
-
reveal, make clear, conduct oneself, prove, represent ([电子]显示;表现;陈列)
3173. mutton
羊肉
- stewed mutton (红烧羊肉;糊羊肉;烩羊肉)
- a leg of mutton (一条羊腿)
- sheep, hotpot ([食品]羊肉;绵羊)
3174. exhaust
iɡ'zɔ:st 使筋疲力尽;用尽
-
exhaust gas (废气)
-
exhaust system (排气系统)
-
exhaust emission (废气排放)
-
exhaust pipe (排气管)
-
exhaust valve ([化]排气阀)
-
exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)
-
exhaust air (废气;排气)
-
exhaust temperature (排气温度,乏气温度)
-
air exhaust (排气;排气口)
-
exhaust manifold ([化]排废管汇)
-
exhaust hood (排汽室;后汽缸)
-
exhaust muffler (排气消声器)
-
exhaust steam (废汽)
-
exhaust gas recirculation (废气再循环;废气再循环装置)
-
exhaust port (排气口;排气孔)
-
exhaust pressure (排气压力;排出压力)
-
exhaust duct (排风管道)
-
exhaust hole (排气孔)
-
exhaust ventilation (抽出通风;排气通风)
-
exhaust heat (余热;废热)
-
A full day’s teaching exhausts me. (讲一整天课令我精疲力竭。)
-
We are in danger of exhausting the world’s oil supply. (我们面临世界石油储备耗尽的危险。)
-
issue, drain out (排出;耗尽;使精疲力尽;彻底探讨)
-
air out (排气)
-
air discharge, flue gas (排气;废气;排气装置)
3175. pot
pɔt 锅;壶,罐,盆
-
hot pot (火锅;干锅,干煸类)
-
pots and pans (坛坛罐罐;炊事用具)
-
pot of gold (一罐金子;装金子的罐子;最终宝藏)
-
keep the pot boiling (v. 谋生;维持生活)
-
in one's pots (醉醺醺 [亦作 in the pots])
-
melting pot (坩埚,熔化锅;镕炉(借指同化许多种族、人物的国家或都市))
-
in the pot (醉了)
-
coffee pot (咖啡壶)
-
flower pot (花盆)
-
pot culture (盆栽;钵栽)
-
pot life ([化]适用期;贮存期)
-
tea pot (茶壶)
-
cooking pot (n. 烹饪器;蒸煮罐)
-
sweeten the pot (增加有利条件;增加利诱成本;增加赌注,冒更大的险)
-
chamber pot (夜壶;便壶)
-
boil the pot (写粗劣作品,(文章)粗制滥造;谋生, 糊口)
-
a big pot (大人物)
-
clay pot (粘土埚)
-
water pot (水罐)
-
pot luck (现成饭菜;家常便饭)
-
pots and pans (锅碗瓢盆)
-
a pot of jam (一罐果酱)
-
basin, kettle ([轻]壶;盆;罐)
-
flight, take a shot at (把…装罐;射击;节略)
3176. murder
'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀
'mə:də 谋杀,凶杀
-
mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)
-
attempted murder (谋杀未遂)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
-
blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)
-
murder mystery (谋杀之谜)
-
bloody murder (血腥谋杀)
-
On the night the murder was committed , he was out of the country. (凶案发生当晚他不在国内。)
-
The man accused of her murder will appear in court today. (被指控谋杀她的那名男子将于今天出庭。)
-
He was found guilty of attempted murder. (他被判谋杀未遂。)
-
She was charged with two counts of first degree murder. (她被控犯有两项一级谋杀罪。)
-
The mother of the murder victim wept in court. (凶案死者的母亲在法庭上痛哭。)
-
Police are searching for the murder weapon. (警方在寻找杀人凶器。)
-
He was convicted of murdering a policeman. (他被判谋杀一名警察的罪名成立。)
-
murther (谋杀,凶杀)
-
killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)
3177. language
'læŋɡwidʒ 语言;语言课程
-
foreign language (n. 外语;外文)
-
english language (英文;英语语言学)
-
chinese language (汉语)
-
language learning (语言学习)
-
second language (第二语言)
-
c language (C语言)
-
programming language (编程语言;程序设计语言)
-
body language (身体语言)
-
natural language (自然语言)
-
target language (目的语;目标语言;译入语)
-
spoken language (口语,口头语言;出声语言)
-
language acquisition (语言习得)
-
common language (共同语;公用语言)
-
native language (本国语言;本机语言;机器各单元间编码语言)
-
assembly language (n. 汇编语言)
-
official language (官方语言;法定语文)
-
modeling language (模型化语言)
-
international language (n. 国际语言)
-
source language (源语言)
-
first language (第一语言;母语)
-
How many languages do you speak? (你能说几种语言?)
-
one of the best-known poems in the English language (最著名的英语诗歌之一)
- tongue, parole ([语]语言;语言文字;表达能力)
3178. wire
'waiə 金属线;电缆
-
steel wire (钢丝)
-
wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)
-
wire netting (铁丝网;金属网)
-
wire rod (线材;盘条;盘圆;钢丝筋条)
-
by wire (用电报)
-
wire mesh (金属丝网;铁丝网)
-
hot wire (n. [美俚]好消息;(不用钥匙起动点火装置的)短路点火;带电电线)
-
wire drawing (拔丝;抽丝现象)
-
copper wire (铜线)
-
stainless steel wire (不锈钢丝)
-
electric wire (n. 电线)
-
wire in ([旧]努力工作;给…接上电源线)
-
wire cutting (电火花线切割;钢丝切坯)
-
steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)
-
welding wire (焊丝;焊条)
-
barbed wire (有刺铁丝网;棘铁丝)
-
iron wire (铁丝;低碳钢丝)
-
live wire (生龙活虎的人;通电的电线)
-
enameled wire ([瓷]漆包线;漆包铜线)
-
welded wire mesh (电焊网;焊接钢丝网)
-
copper wire (铜丝)
-
a wire fence (铁丝网)
-
a telephone wire (电话线)
-
electric cord, electrical wiring ([电]电线;金属丝;电报)
-
telegraph (打电报)
3179. honourable
'ɔnərəbl 光荣的
- 长期而光荣的从政生涯 (长期而光荣的从政生涯)
- straight, square, just (荣誉的;值得尊敬的;表示尊敬的;正直的)
3180. nationality
,næʃən'æliti 国籍;民族,族
-
minority nationality (少数民族)
-
the han nationality (汉族)
-
dual nationality (n. 双重国籍)
-
people of the same nationality (同国籍的人)
-
the different nationalities within the former USSR (前苏联的各个民族)
- state, folk, people, soil (国籍,国家;民族;部落)
3181. remove
ri'mu:v 移动,搬开;脱掉
- remove oneself ([戏谑语]挪动挪动;走开,离开:
She removed herself reluctantly. 她勉强地走开了。)
-
remove all (删除所有;全部移除)
-
remove from (除掉;移动)
-
at one remove (隔一代(之嫡亲))
-
Remove the old wallpaper and fill any holes in the walls. (撕下旧墙纸,把墙上的洞都填平。)
-
He removed his hat and gloves. (他摘下了帽子和手套。)
-
put, translate (移动,迁移;开除;调动)
-
to shift, to move (移动,迁移;搬家)
-
move, shift, separation, distance, motion (移动;距离;搬家)
3182. spacecraft
'speiskrɑ:ft, -kræft 航天器,宇宙飞船
-
manned spacecraft (载人飞船;人操纵的宇宙飞船)
-
unmanned spacecraft (无人驾驶飞机;无人宇宙飞船)
- the world's largest and most expensive unmanned spacecraft (世界上最大、最贵的无人航天器)
- aerospacecraft, astrovehicle (宇宙飞船,[航]航天器)
3183. channel
'tʃænəl 海峡;渠道;频道
-
marketing channel (销售渠道,行销通道)
-
main channel (主通道)
-
change the channel ([美国俚语]转移话题)
-
english channel ((英法之间)英吉利海峡)
-
distribution channel (分销渠道;销售渠道)
-
communication channel (通信信道;通信电路)
-
river channel (河道;河槽;船舶航道)
-
single channel (单波道;单频道)
-
open channel (明渠)
-
channel management (渠道管理;通道管理)
-
distributary channel (分流河道)
-
flow channel (流道;流动水槽)
-
channel capacity (通道容量;通路的频带宽度)
-
water channel (水通道;水力槽)
-
television channel (电视频道)
-
channel steel (槽钢;槽形钢)
-
transmission channel ([计]传输通道)
-
information channel (信息通道)
-
ion channel (离子通道)
-
channel system (渠道体系,经络系统)
-
St George’s Channel (圣乔治海峡)
-
The new software will be sold through existing distribution channels (新的软件将通过现有的经销渠道销售。)
-
The kids are watching cartoons on the Disney Channel. (孩子们在看迪士尼频道的卡通片。)
-
aim, boot (引导,开导;形成河道)
-
door, exit, neck, route, narrow (通道;频道;海峡)
3184. lunch
午餐,(美)便餐
-
have lunch (吃午饭,吃午餐)
-
after lunch (午饭后)
-
lunch time (午饭时间)
-
at lunch (午餐时;吃午餐)
-
free lunch (免费午餐)
-
eat lunch (v. 吃午餐)
-
out to lunch ([美俚]疯狂的;神志不清的;过时的;懒散的)
-
lunch break (午休时间)
-
lunch box (饭盒;便当)
-
lunch hour (午餐时间)
-
do lunch (共进午餐)
-
picnic lunch (便当,野餐)
-
business lunch (工作午餐;商业午餐)
-
buffet lunch (简易午餐)
-
working lunch (n. 工作餐,工作午餐)
-
light lunch (很随便的午饭;口味清淡的午餐)
-
box lunch (盒饭;盒装午餐)
- What’s for lunch? (午饭吃什么?)
- dejeuner, Mittagessen (午餐)
3185. form
fɔ:m 形式;形状
fɔ:m 形成
-
in the form of (以…的形式)
-
form a (普惠制原产地证明书)
-
in form (在形式上)
-
a form of (一种…的形式)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
common form (普通形式)
-
good form (有礼貌的;正确的姿势;良好的姿势)
-
take the form of (表现为……的形式)
-
on form ((运动员、赛马等)能发挥自己的水平,竞技状态良好;精力旺盛[亦作 on top form])
-
art form (艺术形式(尤指文学,绘画,音乐,民歌等))
-
registration form (登记表,注册表)
-
order form (定货单,订货单)
-
basic form (基本形式)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
-
written form (书写形式)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
form of address (称呼语)
-
fill in the form (填写表格)
-
We oppose racism in all its forms. (我们反对各种形式的种族主义。)
-
The female form is a thing of beauty. (女性形体是一种美。)
-
The rocks were formed more than 4,000 million years ago. (这些岩石是40多亿年前形成的。)
-
way of, manner, configuration, mode, profile (形式,形状;形态,外形;方式;表格)
-
constitute, arrange, organize, structure, mold (构成,组成;排列,组织;产生,塑造)
-
arrange, shape into (形成,构成;排列)
3186. soak
səuk 浸,泡
-
soak in (吸收;被深刻领会)
-
soak up (v. 吸收)
-
soak time (浸泡时间)
-
soak into (v. 渗透入)
-
soak up the sun (v. 沐日光浴)
-
soak out (v. 浸泡出)
-
Soak the clothes in cold water. (把衣服浸泡在冷水里。)
-
Let the pans soak; I’ll wash them later. (把锅泡着吧,我过一会儿再洗。)
-
absorb, drink in (吸收,吸入;沉浸在(工作或学习中);使……上下湿透)
-
dip in, sink (浸泡;渗透)
-
drenching, downfall (浸;湿透;大雨)
3187. mobile
运动的;流动的
-
mobile phone (手机;行动电话)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
china mobile (中国移动通讯(世界500强之一))
-
mobile robot (移动式遥控装置)
-
mobile telephone (n. 手机;移动电话;大哥大)
-
mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)
-
mobile device (移动设备,移动装置;行动装置)
-
mobile service (移动业务;手机服务)
-
mobile platform (动平台;可自行移动的近海钻井平台;移动式平台;流动平台)
-
mobile station ([电信]移动电台)
-
mobile number (手机号码)
-
mobile equipment (移动设备,移动式设备)
-
mobile crane (移动吊车,移动式起重机)
-
mobile radio (移动式无线电通信;移动无线电通信;移动式无线电台)
-
mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)
-
mobile home (n. (拖车型)活动房屋;拖车住房)
-
mobile computer (笔记型电脑,移动计算机)
-
mobile carrier (动态载体;可动载流)
-
upwardly mobile (adj. (社会、经济地位)向上升的,有上升趋势的)
-
mobile unit (车载设备)
-
mobile air-conditioners (移动式空调器)
-
a mobile shop/library (= one inside a vehicle) (流动商店 / 图书馆)
- variable, liquid, motor, unstable ([生物]机动的;易变的,;非固定的)
3188. dim
dim 昏暗的;朦胧的
-
dim sum ((汉)点心)
-
dim light (微光;弱光;暗光灯)
-
in the dim light of the early dawn (在微弱的晨曦里)
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a dim glow (昏暗的微光)
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I could see a dim shape in the doorway. (我模模糊糊看见门口有个人影。)
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fuzzy, dark, dirty, lowering (暗淡的,昏暗的;模糊的,看不清的;悲观的,怀疑的)
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breathe upon (使暗淡,使失去光泽;使变模糊)
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fog, mist (变模糊,变暗淡)
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simple, turkey, put, idiot, stupid (笨蛋,傻子)
3189. death
deθ 死,死亡;灭亡
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life and death (生与死,死活)
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cause of death (死因)
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death penalty (死刑)
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death rate (死亡率)
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death toll (死亡人数)
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to the death (至死;到底)
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sudden death (n. 猝死;突然死亡;[体]突然死亡法(决赛中的一分或一球定胜负法))
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put to death (v. 杀死,处死)
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death sentence (死刑;死刑判决)
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in the death ([俚语]结果,最终)
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death knight (死亡骑士(网络游戏中的角色))
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natural death (正常死亡,自然死亡(指病死或老死,区别于意外伤害造成的死亡))
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life after death (来世,来生)
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early death (早逝)
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premature death (过早死亡;早逝)
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starve to death (饿死)
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sudden cardiac death (心脏性猝死;突然心脏死)
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die a natural death (寿终,因年老(或患病)而死)
-
black death (黑死病(14 世纪蔓延欧亚两洲的鼠疫))
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brain death ([医]脑死亡)
- 1.5 million people are in immediate danger of death from starvation. (150万人正因饥饿而即将面临死亡的危险。)
- destruction, dying (死;[医]死亡;死神;毁灭)
3190. inevitable
in'evitəbl 不可避免的,必然的
- A further escalation of the crisis now seems inevitable. (危机的进一步升级现在看来已不可避免。)
- certain, necessary, automatic (必然的,不可避免的)
3191. host
həust 主人;东道主
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a host of (许多,一大群;众多,大量)
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host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)
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host city (n. 主办城市;举办城市)
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host computer ([计]主机)
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host family (寄宿家庭;接待留学生的家庭)
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host rock (主岩;母岩;容矿岩)
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host plant (寄主植物)
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host cell (宿主细胞)
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host name ([计]主机名)
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host nation (东道国)
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remote host ([计]远程主机)
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host machine (主机)
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host system ([计]主系统;值统)
-
play host to (v. 招待)
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intermediate host (中间宿主)
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host range (宿主范围;寄侄围)
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host address (主机地址)
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host processor (主处理机)
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host file ([计]主文件)
- Our host greeted us at the door. (主人在门口迎接我们。)
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lots of, sea, hundred, master, thousands of ([计]主机;主人;主持人;许多)
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to chair, preside over (主持;当主人招待)
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pack, troop (群集;做主人)
3192. Marxist
'ma:ksist 马克思主义的
- a Marxist perspective (马克思主义思想观)
3193. pork
pɔ:k 猪肉
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pork chop (猪排)
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roast pork (烤猪肉,叉烧)
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pork and beans (猪肉豆)
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pork liver (猪肝)
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pork ribs (排骨;肋骨;猪肋排;叉烧排骨)
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pork belly (五花肉)
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ground pork (猪肉糜,绞肉)
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braised pork (扣肉)
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pork barrel (放猪肉的桶;(为讨好或报答支持者的)政治拨款)
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pork sausage (猪肉香肠)
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pork pie (n. 猪肉派,猪肉馅饼)
- pork chops (猪排)
- pig, pigmeat (猪肉)
3194. expect
ik'spekt 预料,预期;等待
-
expect too much of (对(某人)期望过高)
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expect of (对…期望(要求))
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expect to do (期待去做;期望做某事)
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He will be hard to beat. I fully expect (= am completely sure about ) that and I’m ready. (他很难击败。我确信这一点,不过我准备好了。)
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‘Who are you?’ he murmured, only half expecting (= thinking it was possible, but not likely ) her to answer. (“你是谁?”他低声问道,预计她可能不会回答。)
-
to expect a visit/call/letter from sb (等待某人的来访 / 电话 / 来信)
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promise oneself, guess, find, feel, make (期望;指望;认为;预料)
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look foward to, to look forward to (期待;预期)
3195. disorder
骚乱;混乱,杂乱
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A number of stadiums were closed because of crowd disorder. (因发生群众骚乱,一些体育场被关闭了。)
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His whole system was thrown into disorder. (他的全套系统被搞得乱七八糟。)
3196. triumph
'traiəmf, -ʌmf 凯旋;胜利
'traiəmf, -ʌmf 成功
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in triumph (胜利地;洋洋得意地;耀武扬威地)
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triumph over (击败;得胜;成功)
-
Winning the championship is a great personal triumph . (赢得冠军是伟大的个人成就。)
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All her life, Kelly had stuck with difficult tasks and challenges, and triumphed. (凯利在一生中遭遇了种种艰巨任务与挑战,但成功了。)
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victory, success, win (胜利,凯旋;欢欣)
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arrive, win, make good (获得胜利,成功)
3197. jaw
dʒɔ: 颌,颚
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jaw crusher (颚式破碎机)
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lower jaw (下颌;下颚)
-
jaws of death (迫近的危险,险境;鬼门关)
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upper jaw (上颌)
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jaw bone (颌骨)
-
jaw plate (叉头板;颚夹板)
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jaw opening (钳口开度;开口处)
- a broken jaw (碎裂的颌骨)
-
chin, jowl ([脊椎]颌;下巴;[地质]狭窄入口;唠叨)
-
rabbit on (教训;唠叨)
-
lesson (教训;对…唠叨)
3198. peak
pi:k 山顶,巅
pi:k 最高的
-
peak value (峰值)
-
peak load ([经]最大负载)
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peak period (波峰周期;尖峰期)
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peak power (峰值功率,巅值功率)
-
peak area ([化]峰面积)
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peak time ((收听广播、收看电视的)高峰时间)
-
at the peak of (在…高峰期)
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peak current (峰值电流;峰电流)
-
peak stress (峰值应力)
-
peak season (旺季)
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peak shaving (峰值负载抑制;高峰调节)
-
absorption peak (吸收峰;辐射吸收)
-
peak pressure (峰值压力;巅峰压力;最大压力)
-
peak flow (洪峰;最大流量)
-
peak performance (最佳表演;最佳性能)
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peak voltage (峰值电压;峰压;最大电压)
-
peak acceleration (峰值加速度;最大加速度值)
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peak hour (高峰时间;峰荷时间)
-
peak height (峰高)
-
peak reverse voltage (反峰电压;反向峰值电压)
-
snow-capped mountain peaks (白雪覆盖的山顶)
-
jagged peaks (嶙峋的山峰)
-
It was a time of peak demand for the product. (那是对该产品需求最旺的时期。)
-
height, sky, summit, mount, crown (山峰;最高点;顶点;[服装]帽舌)
-
cock (使达到最高点;使竖起)
-
slim down (消瘦;到达最高点;变憔悴)
-
highest, supreme, maximum, top, tallest (最高的;最大值的)
3199. practically
'præktikəli 实际上;几乎
-
I’ve read practically all of his books. (我差不多读过他所有的书。)
-
She sees him practically every day. (她几乎天天见到他。)
-
It’s practically impossible to predict what will happen. (将会发生什么,几乎不能预料。)
-
The two designs were practically identical. (这两个设计几乎一模一样。)
- almost, nearly, actually, really, most (实际地;几乎;事实上)