700_四级英语词汇(正序版)
700. coal
kəul 煤,煤块
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coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)
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coal mining (煤矿开采)
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coal seam (煤层)
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coal industry (煤炭工业)
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coal preparation (选煤)
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pulverized coal (煤粉;[机]粉煤)
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coal bed (煤层;煤床)
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coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)
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coal production (煤产量)
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coal gasification (煤的气化)
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coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)
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coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)
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coal ash (煤灰)
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coal gangue (煤矸石)
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coal field (煤田)
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coking coal (焦煤;炼焦煤)
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coal dust (煤尘;煤粉)
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raw coal (原煤)
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coal measures ([地]煤层)
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coal slurry (煤泥)
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Put some coal on the fire. (往火里加点煤。)
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the coal mining industry (采煤业)
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a lump of coal (一块煤)
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char (给…加煤;把…烧成炭)
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charcoal, xylanthrax ([矿物]煤;煤块;木炭)
701. coarse
kɔ:s 粗的,粗糙的
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coarse aggregate (粗集料;粗骨料)
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coarse grain (n. 谷粒;粗晶粒;饲料用谷类)
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coarse grained (粗纹理的;粗颗粒的)
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coarse sand (粗砂(直径为0.2至2.0毫米))
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coarse grinding (粗粉碎,粗磨)
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coarse particle (粗颗粒;粗分子;(颜料)粗粒子)
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coarse powder (粗粉)
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coarse coal (大块煤)
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coarse mesh (粗网格;粗筛)
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coarse cloth (粗织物)
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coarse filter (粗滤器初滤器;粗滤池;粗过滤器)
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coarse silt (粗粉土;粗粉砂)
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coarse screen (粗孔筛;粗格栅)
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coarse screening (粗筛选)
- a jacket of coarse wool (粗羊毛夹克衫)
- crude, rough, low, inferior, lower (粗糙的;粗俗的;下等的)
702. coast
kəust 海岸,海滨(地区)
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east coast (东海岸)
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west coast (美国西海岸)
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off the coast (沿海;离开海岸;在海面上;在远离沿岸海面)
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along the coast (沿着海岸)
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ivory coast (象牙海岸(非洲))
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pacific coast (太平洋海岸)
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coast guard (海岸警卫队队员;海岸巡逻队队员)
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gold coast (黄金海岸(西非几内亚海岸);加纳旧称)
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on the coast (在岸上,沿岸;在海岸线上)
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coast to coast (咫尺天涯;一个球员从后场运球到前场上篮或称一条龙)
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gulf coast (墨西哥湾岸区)
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sea coast (海岸;海滨)
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from coast to coast (从一个海岸到另一个海岸;全国各地)
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coast line (海岸线)
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rocky coast (岩石海岸)
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sunshine coast (阳光海岸)
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We drove along the Pacific coast to Seattle. (我们沿着太平洋海岸驾车前往西雅图。)
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the first European to cross Africa coast to coast (第一个横穿非洲的欧洲人)
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a deserted stretch of coast (空无一人的一段海岸)
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taxi (滑行;沿岸航行)
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rivage, seacoast ([海洋]海岸;滑坡)
703. coat
kəut 外套,上衣;表皮
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fur coat (皮毛大衣)
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red coat (金线鱼)
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black coat (牧师, 教士)
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seed coat (种皮)
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blue coat (穿蓝制服的)
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coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)
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top coat (轻薄大衣;表面涂层)
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thin coat (薄膜)
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coat pocket (衣袋)
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mink coat (貂皮大衣)
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coat of arms (n. 盾徽;盾形纹章)
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zinc coat (镀锌;镀锌层)
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winter coat (冬衣)
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base coat (底漆;打底层;中间涂层)
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powder coat (粉末喷涂;粉末敷涂)
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dust coat (风衣;粉涂)
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surface coat (表被;表面层;表面外膜)
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coat hanger (衣架;挂衣钩)
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brown coat (二道墁扶,二道抹灰)
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gel coat (胶衣,凝胶涂层;凝胶漆)
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Billy! Put your coat on , it’s cold outside! (比利!穿上外套,外面很冷!)
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The kids took off their coats and threw them on the floor. (孩子们脱下外套扔在地板上。)
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I need a new winter coat . (我需要一件新的冬衣。)
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The lab assistants wear long white coats. (实验室助手穿着白色的长外套。)
- outerwear, town clothes (外套)
704. cock
英 [kɒk] 美 [kɑk] 公鸡;雄禽;旋塞
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test cock (试验旋塞)
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fighting cock (◎斗鸡)
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cock up (把…弄得一团糟;竖起)
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water cock (水龙头;[鸟]鹤秧鸡)
- A cock crowed in the distance. (远处有只公鸡在打鸣。)
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rooster, coq ([禽]公鸡;龙头;雄鸟;头目)
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peak (使竖起;使耸立;使朝上)
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stick up, tilt (翘起;竖起;大摇大摆)
705. code
kəud 准则;法典;代码
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source code (源代码;源程序)
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bar code (条形码;电脑条码)
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code of conduct (行为准则;规范)
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civil code ([法]民事法典)
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design code (设计规范;设计准则)
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code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)
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error code ([计算机]错误代码)
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code of ethics (道德规范(尤指职业的);道德准则)
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zip code (n. 邮政编码)
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penal code (刑法典)
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code system ([计]代码系统,电码制)
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genetic code ([生]遗传密码;基因序列)
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computer code (电脑编码)
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code generation (代码生成)
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dress code (着装要求)
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area code (n. 电话地区号)
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object code (目标代码;结果代码)
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line of code ([电]程式编码行;代码行)
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binary code (二进制代码)
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code word (码字;代码字)
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password, cryptogram (代码,[遗][通信]密码;[计]编码;[法]法典)
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encode ([计]编码;制成法典)
706. coffee
'kɔfi 咖啡,咖啡茶
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cup of coffee (一杯咖啡的时间;短暂逗留)
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coffee shop (咖啡店(等于coffee house))
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drink coffee (喝咖啡)
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coffee table (咖啡桌;咖啡茶几)
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black coffee (黑咖啡)
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coffee cup (咖啡杯)
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tea and coffee (清茶和咖啡)
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hot coffee (热咖啡)
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coffee bar (咖啡馆)
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coffee house (咖啡厅)
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coffee bean (咖啡豆)
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coffee pot (咖啡壶)
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coffee maker (n. 咖啡壶;咖啡机)
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coffee break (咖啡时间,休息时间)
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coffee machine (咖啡自动售货机)
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instant coffee (n. 速溶咖啡)
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brewed coffee (煮好的咖啡)
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roasted coffee (炒咖啡)
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starbucks coffee (星巴克;星巴克咖啡)
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gourmet coffee (美食家咖啡,精制的咖啡)
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Do you want a cup of coffee? (你要来杯咖啡吗?)
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Do you like your coffee white (= with milk ) or black (= without milk ) ? (你的咖啡要加奶还是不加奶?)
- caffe ([食品][作物]咖啡;咖啡豆;咖啡色)
707. coil
kɔil (一)卷;线圈
kɔil 卷
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coil in (进线;盘管进入接头)
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ignition coil (点火线圈;感应线圈;高压包)
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fan coil (风机盘管)
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induction coil (感应线圈;电感器)
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wire coil (丝卷;线盘;盘条)
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voice coil (音圈)
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coil winding (圈式绕组)
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coil current (线圈电流)
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coil coating (卷材涂料;线圈涂膜;卷材连续涂覆)
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coil spring (螺旋弹簧;圆簧;卷簧;盘簧)
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spring coil (弹簧圈)
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arc suppression coil (消弧线圈,灭弧线圈)
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heating coil ([计]加热线圈;[化]加热盘管;[医]加热蟠管)
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stator coil (定子线圈)
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coil pipe (盘管;蛇管)
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coil diameter (线盘直径)
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deflection coil (偏转线圈;偏向线圈)
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secondary coil (二次线圈,次级线圈)
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field coil (激磁线圈)
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choke coil (抗流线圈)
- the coil in a light bulb (灯丝)
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entwine (盘绕,把…卷成圈)
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book, volume, roll, winding ([电]线圈;卷)
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wreathe (成圈状)
708. coin
kɔin 硬币;铸造(硬币)
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gold coin (金币;小钱)
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false coin (n. 假币)
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silver coin (银币)
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copper coin (n. 铜币)
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flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))
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toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)
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coin money (vi. 暴富;获暴利)
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current coin (◎通货(指铸币))
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coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)
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commemorative coin (纪念币)
- Toss a coin to see who goes first. (抛硬币决定谁先来。)
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invent, to create (铸造(货币);杜撰,创造)
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piece, specie (硬币,钱币)
709. cold
kəuld 冷的;冷淡的
kəuld 冷
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in the cold (被忽视,被冷落, 孤零零地未介入)
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catch a cold (感冒)
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cold water (冷水;凉水;凉开水)
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cold war (冷战)
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cold rolling (冷轧;冷压延)
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cold weather (寒冷的天气)
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cold winter (寒冷的冬天)
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catch cold (感冒)
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cold storage (冷藏;坟墓)
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cold air (冷空气)
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cold rolled (冷轧的)
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out in the cold (被冷落,遭排斥)
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in cold blood (蓄意而残忍地)
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cold extrusion (冷挤制法)
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common cold (感冒)
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cold rolling mill (冷轧机)
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bad cold (重感冒;重伤风)
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cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)
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cold resistance (耐寒性;抗低温性)
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have a cold (感冒,受凉;患感冒)
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She splashed her face with cold water. (她往脸上泼冷水。)
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a blast of cold air (一股冷空气)
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We slept on the cold ground. (我们睡在冰冷的地上。)
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The house felt cold and empty. (屋子里感觉很冷,空荡荡的。)
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chilly, wintery (寒冷的;冷淡的,不热情的;失去知觉的)
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algor, chilliness (寒冷;[内科]感冒)
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totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)
710. collapse
倒坍;崩溃,瓦解
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collapse mechanism (破坏机构)
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collapse strength (抗挤强度;破裂强度)
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collapse load (损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载)
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Uncle Ted’s chair collapsed under his weight. (椅子承受不了特德叔叔的重量,塌架了。)
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The roof had collapsed long ago. (屋顶早就塌了。)
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founder, fall in (倒塌;瓦解;暴跌)
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crumple up (使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷)
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failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (倒塌;失败;衰竭)
711. collar
'kɔlə 衣领,项圈
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white collar (白领阶层;白领工人)
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blue collar (蓝领)
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drill collar (钻铤;钻环)
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in the collar (行动不自由;受到约束)
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dog collar (狗脖套)
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roll collar (辊脊,辊环)
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against the collar ((马上坡时)轭具擦痛肩膀;费力地)
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stiff collar (硬领)
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He grabbed me by the collar. (他抓住我的衣领。)
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He loosened his collar and tie . (他松开了领子和领带。)
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neck ([服装]衣领;颈圈)
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grasp, noble (抓住;给…上领子;给…套上颈圈)
712. colleague
'kɔli:ɡ 同事,同僚
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a colleague of mine from the bank (我在银行的一位同事)
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She discussed the idea with some of her colleagues. (她和几位同事讨论了这个想法。)
- brother, fellow, associate (同事,同僚)
713. collect
kə'lekt 收集
kə'lekt 收款
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collect oneself (镇定下来,使自己平心静气)
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collect data (收集资料)
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collect money (集资;筹钱)
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collect call (对方付费电话)
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freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))
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freight collect (运费到付)
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collect stamps (集邮)
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collect from (向…收款;从…处收集)
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freight to collect (运费到付)
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collect leaves (收集树叶)
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After 25 years of collecting recipes, she has compiled them into a cookbook. (她搜集了25年食谱,把它们编成一本烹饪书。)
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The company collects information about consumer trends. (这家公司搜集有关消费者趋向的信息。)
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We’ve been out collecting signatures for our petition. (我们出去为我们的请愿征集签名。)
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gather in, assemble (收集;募捐)
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concentrate, mass, crowd (收集;聚集;募捐)
714. collection
kə'lekʃən 搜集,收集;收藏品
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a collection of (一批,一些;收藏的;许多的;集…为一体的)
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data collection (数据收集;资料收集)
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collection system (收集系统;拖收系统)
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tax collection (征税;税捐稽征)
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dust collection (收尘;集尘;吸尘)
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collection efficiency (收集效率)
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collection of data (数据收集;资料收集)
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garbage collection (碎片帐集)
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refuse collection (垃圾收集)
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fund collection (集资;资金吸收)
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collection box (募捐箱)
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collection agency (为其他公司代收欠款的公司)
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specimen collection (样本采集;样本收集)
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collection basis (回收基准;[经]征收基础)
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collection agent (托收代理人;代收人)
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field data collection (野外数据收集)
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goods collection (集货)
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collection tube (收集管,接收管)
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collection period (赊销货款回收期)
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collection charges (取款费;托收票据手续费)
- a debt collection agency (收债服务机构)
- clustering, gather (采集,聚集;[税收]征收;收藏品;募捐)
715. collective
kə'lektiv 集体的;集合性的
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collective economy (集体经济)
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collective action (集体行动;集体行为)
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collective ownership (集体所有制)
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collective memory (集体记忆;集体回忆)
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collective property (集体财产;集体所有制)
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collective bargaining (劳资双方代表进行的谈判)
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collective agreement (集体协议)
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collective security (集体安全)
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collective consciousness (集体意识)
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collective contract (集体合同)
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collective unconscious ([心]集体无意识)
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collective spirit (集体精神)
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collective behavior (集体行为;集合行为;集群行为)
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collective farm (集体农庄;集体农场)
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collective idea (集体观念)
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collective noun (n. 集合名词)
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collective goal (集体目标)
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a collective decision made by all board members (董事会所有成员作出的集体决定)
-
our collective responsibility for the environment (我们对环境的共同责任)
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mutual, corporate, common, joint (集体的;共同的;集合的;集体主义的)
-
bloc, clan (集团;集合体;集合名词)
716. college
'kɔlidʒ 学院;大学
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in college (在大学)
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college student (大学生)
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medical college (医学院)
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college education (大学教育)
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college entrance examination (高考;大学入学考试)
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college degree (大学文凭;大学学位)
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at college (在大学;在大学读书)
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college life (大学生活)
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college library (大学图书馆)
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junior college (n. 两年制专科学校,大专)
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college graduate (大学毕业生;大专以上学历)
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technical college ((英)工学院;专科学校)
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go to college (上大学;念大专院校)
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teachers college (师范学院)
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normal college (师范学院)
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engineering college (工程学院;工学院)
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community college (社区学院,社区大学)
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university college (大学学院)
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college physics (大学物理)
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national college (国立学院)
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a teacher training college (师范学院)
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Donna left school and went to art college. (唐娜中学毕业后进了艺术学院。)
- university, academy, campus, school (大学;学院;学会)
717. collision
碰撞;冲突
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collision detection ([计]碰撞检测;[计]冲突检出)
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collision avoidance (碰撞避免,冲突避免)
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in collision (相撞;在冲突中)
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collision course (导致冲突的轨迹;碰撞航向)
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collision accident (碰撞事故;空中相撞事故)
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collision frequency (碰撞频率)
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collision theory (碰撞理论)
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continental collision (大陆碰撞)
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head-on collision (对正碰撞,正碰)
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inelastic collision (非弹性碰撞)
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elastic collision (弹性碰撞)
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collision domain (碰撞域;冲突域)
- Two people were killed in a head-on collision (= between two vehicles that are moving directly towards each other ) on highway 218. (218号公路上有两辆汽车迎面相撞,两人死亡。)
- interference, conflict, war, crash, impact ([物]碰撞;冲突)
718. colonel
'kə:nəl 陆军上校;中校
- lieutenant colonel ([英]陆军中校;[美]陆军或空军、海军陆战队中校)
719. colony
殖民地;侨居地
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bacterial colony (n. (细菌)菌落;细菌聚落)
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colony formation (群体形成;集落形成)
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crown colony (英国直辖殖民地)
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colony count (菌落计数;菌落数(测定法))
-
penal colony ((罪犯的)流放地)
- Algeria was formerly a French colony. (阿尔及利亚以前是法国的殖民地。)
- settlements (殖民地;移民队)
720. color
'kʌlə 颜色,彩色;颜料
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color in (填色,用颜色填)
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color image (彩色图像)
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color printing (彩印)
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skin color (肤色)
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bright color (明亮的颜色)
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color difference (色差,色彩差异)
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color matching (配色;调色;色彩匹配;调整色差)
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color space (彩色空间,色空间)
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color fastness ([化]色牢度)
-
natural color (自然色;天然色;本色)
-
background color (背景颜色)
-
color change (变色)
-
change color (变色)
-
true color (真彩色;全彩;实色)
-
light color (浅色;光色,灯色;明色)
-
full color (全彩,全色)
-
color scheme (配色方案,色彩设计)
-
local color (乡土特色;地域色彩(等于local colour))
-
hair color (头发颜色,毛色;染发)
-
dark color (深色;暗色)
-
paint, farbe (颜色;肤色;颜料;脸色)
-
sugar, prettify (粉饰;给...涂颜色;歪曲)
-
discolor (变色;获得颜色)
721. column
'kɔləm 柱,支柱,圆柱
-
column chromatography (柱层析法;柱色谱法)
-
capillary column ([化]毛细管柱)
-
distillation column (蒸馏柱)
-
packed column (填充塔;填充蒸馏塔)
-
water column (水柱)
-
concrete column (混凝土柱,水泥柱)
-
spinal column ([解]脊柱)
-
single column (单柱的;单行索引)
-
chromatographic column (色谱柱)
-
bubble column (泡罩塔)
-
steering column (n. 驾驶杆)
-
steel column (钢柱)
-
liquid column (液柱)
-
reinforced concrete column (钢筋混凝土柱)
-
resin column (尸柱;离子交换柱)
-
vertebral column (n. [解]脊柱)
-
extraction column ([化]萃取柱)
-
stone column (石柱)
-
column base (柱基)
-
double column (双纵队;双柱)
- Seven massive columns rise up from a marble floor. (七根巨大的圆柱从大理石地面拔地而起。)
- pillar, tier (纵队,[数]列;专栏;圆柱,柱形物)
722. comb
kəum 梳子
kəum 梳理
-
comb filter (梳齿形滤波器)
-
comb out (仔细搜寻;裁减;挑选)
-
honey comb (蜂巢)
-
wooden comb (木梳)
- Your hair needs a good comb. (你的头发需要好好梳理一下。)
-
crista galli, cockscomb (梳子;蜂巢;鸡冠)
-
upsurge ((浪)涌起)
723. combination
,kɔmbi'neiʃən 结合,联合;化合
-
combination of (…的组合)
-
in combination (结合)
-
combination with (与…结合)
-
in combination with (与…结合,与…联合)
-
linear combination (线性组合)
-
color combination (配色;颜色合成)
-
business combination (企业合并)
-
chemical combination (化合;化合作用)
-
combination skin (混合性皮肤)
-
permutation and combination (n. [数]排列组合)
-
key combination ([计]组合键,关键字组合)
-
combination property (综合性能)
-
load combination (荷载组合,负载组合)
-
convex combination ([数]凸组合)
-
combination of enterprise (企业合并)
-
combination lock (暗码锁;号码锁)
-
combination valve (复合阀)
-
combination drilling (联合钻眼,联合钻井)
-
combination switch (组合开关;控制器)
- a combination nightclub and café (夜总会兼咖啡馆)
- combined with, alliance, unity, union, association (结合;[数]组合;联合;[化学]化合)
724. combine
kəm'bain 使结合;兼有
-
combine with (vt. 与...结合)
-
combine harvester (联合收割机)
-
Diets are most effective when combined with exercise. (节食和锻炼相结合是最有效的。)
-
Ruth hesitated, uncertain of how to combine honesty and diplomacy in her answer. (露丝犹豫了,她不知道怎样回答才能既诚实又婉转。)
-
bond, associate (使化合;使联合,使结合)
-
band, bond, couple, become one, connect (联合,结合;化合)
-
integrated works, Konzern ([农机]联合收割机;联合企业)
725. come
kʌm 来,来到;出现
-
come true (实现,成真;成为现实)
-
come from (来自;出生于)
-
come back (回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行)
-
come out (出现;出版;结果是)
-
come into (进入;得到)
-
come on (v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生)
-
come up (走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出)
-
come in (进来;到达;流行起来)
-
come here (来这里)
-
come up with (提出;想出;赶上)
-
come with (与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始)
-
come down (下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势)
-
come near (走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句))
-
come and go (来来往往,来来去去)
-
come for (为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击)
-
come together (vi. 集合)
-
come over (过来;顺便来访;抓住)
-
come across (v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象)
-
come to school (上学)
-
come out of (v. 由...产生;从...出来)
-
Let me know when they come. (他们来了就告诉我。)
-
Can you come here for a minute? (你到这里来一会儿好吗?)
-
Come a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better. (靠近一些就能看得更清楚。)
-
What time will you be coming home ? (你什么时候能回家?)
-
occur, happen, proceed, become, figure (来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达)
-
simulate, doest (做;假装;将满(…岁))
-
hi, heigh (嗨!)
726. comfort
'kʌmfət 舒适;安慰
'kʌmfət 安慰
-
I dress for comfort, not fashion. (我穿衣服只讲舒服,不追求时髦。)
-
Alan was very reluctant to leave the warmth and comfort of the fire. (艾伦很不情愿离开暖和舒适的火堆。)
-
Now you can watch your favorite movies in the comfort of your own home. (现在你可以舒舒服服地在自己家里看你最喜欢的电影了。)
-
relief, ease, consolation (安慰;舒适;安慰者)
-
quiet, soothe (安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和)
727. comfortable
'kʌmfətəbl 舒适的,安慰的
- comfortable temperature (舒适温度)
- I was so comfortable and warm in bed I didn’t want to get up. (床上又舒服又暖和,我都不想起来。)
- pleasant, easy, cozy (舒适的,舒服的)
728. command
kə'mɑ:nd 命令,指挥;控制
-
command line (命令行)
-
command system (命令系统)
-
in command (领导)
-
command prompt (命令提示符)
-
in command of (指挥,掌控)
-
under the command of (在…指挥下)
-
chain of command ([军]行政管理系统,指挥系统)
-
command post ([军]指挥所,战地指挥所)
-
command module (指挥舱;驾驶舱)
-
command set (指挥台)
-
command button (n. 命令按钮)
-
at command (可以自由使用;掌握)
-
high command (统帅部;最高指挥部)
-
command window (命令窗口,命令视窗)
-
take command of (指挥;开始控制)
-
command economy (指令性经济;中央管制经济)
-
bad command (n. [计]错误命令)
-
voice command (语音命令)
-
command signal (指令信号,控制信号)
-
second in command (副指挥;第二把手)
- He commands the 4th Battalion. (他指挥第四营。)
-
order, control over ([计]命令,指挥;[自]控制)
-
require, possess, regulate, order, contain ([计]命令,指挥;[自]控制;远望)
-
instruction, control, headquarters, bidding, order (指挥,[自]控制;[计]命令;司令部)
729. commander
kə'mɑ:ndə 司令官,指挥员
-
commander in chief (统帅,总司令)
-
company commander (连长)
-
deputy commander (副司令;副指挥)
-
supreme commander (最高指挥官;最高统帅;最高司令官)
-
lieutenant commander (海军少校)
-
wing commander (n. (英)皇家空军中校)
-
the American Commander, General Otis (美军指挥官奥蒂斯将军)
-
our platoon commander (我们的排长)
- comandante, sardar (指挥官;司令官)
730. comment
'kɔment 评论,意见;注释
-
comment on (对……评论)
-
no comment (无可奉告;不予置评;无意见)
-
general comment (一般评论)
-
fair comment (公正批评;公平评论)
- He was fined for making abusive comments to the referee. (他因谩骂裁判而被罚款。)
-
opinion, criticism, mind, judgement, thinking (评论;意见;批评)
-
declare oneself, air one's opinion (发表评论;发表意见)
731. commerce
商业,贸易;社交
-
industry and commerce (工商业)
-
electronic commerce (电子商务)
-
ministry of commerce (商业部)
-
chamber of commerce (商会)
-
department of commerce ((美国)商务部)
-
commerce department ((美国)商务部)
-
international commerce (国际通商,国际商务)
-
international chamber of commerce (国际商会;国际工农商会)
-
chambers of commerce (n. 商会)
-
domestic commerce (国内贸易)
-
commerce ministry (商务部)
-
collaborative commerce (协同商务)
-
interstate commerce ([经]州际贸易,州际商业;美国的州际贸易)
-
commerce bank (美国康美银行)
-
commerce minister (商业部长)
-
commerce committee (商业委员会)
-
interstate commerce commission (美国政府州际商务委员会)
-
foreign commerce (对外贸易)
-
commerce and finance (商业与财务;商业与金融学)
-
commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)
- measures promoting local commerce and industry (促进地方工商业发展的措施)
- trade, traffic (贸易,[贸易]商业)
732. commercial
kə'mə:ʃəl 商业的;商品化的
-
commercial bank (商业银行)
-
industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)
-
commercial value (市场价值;经济价值;出售价格)
-
commercial production (工业性生产)
-
commercial law ([经]商法)
-
commercial property (n. 商业财产,商用不动产)
-
commercial application (商业应用)
-
commercial use (商业用途)
-
commercial space (商业面积;商用地方)
-
commercial building (商业大厦,商业楼宇;商业建筑物)
-
commercial street (商业街)
-
commercial bureau (商业局;商务局)
-
commercial operation (商业经营)
-
industrial and commercial bureau (工商局)
-
commercial invoice (商业发票,正式签证的贸易发票)
-
commercial vehicle (商用车辆)
-
commercial banking (商业银行;商业银行业务)
-
state-owned commercial bank (国有商业银行)
-
commercial paper (商业票据,流通票据)
-
commercial business (商业;商务事业)
- Our top priorities must be profit and commercial growth. (我们必须把利润和贸易增长作为我们的第一要务。)
- merchant ([贸易]商业的;营利的;靠广告收入的)
733. commission
kə'miʃən 委任状;委员会
-
arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)
-
on commission (抽取佣金;受托代销;被授权)
-
european commission (欧洲委员会)
-
planning commission (计划委员会;规划委员会)
-
military commission (特别军事法庭)
-
china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)
-
exchange commission (兑换佣金)
-
securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)
-
out of commission (损坏的;退役的;不能使用的)
-
federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)
-
royal commission ((英国)皇家专门调查委员会)
-
state development planning commission (国家发展计划委员会)
-
federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))
-
in commission (可使用;服现役中)
-
foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)
-
sales commission (销售佣金)
-
high commission (高级专员公署或辖区;特派使节的职位;特派使节团)
-
maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)
-
electoral commission (选举委员会)
-
discipline inspection commission (纪委)
- The Government set up a commission to investigate allegations of police violence. (政府成立了一个委员会调查对警察施暴行为的指控。)
-
council, soviet, brokerage, authorization (委员会;[会计]佣金;犯;委任;委任状)
-
depute, authorise (委任;使服役;委托制作)
734. commit
kə'mit 犯(错误);干(坏事)
-
commit oneself (承诺,答应负责)
-
commit suicide (自杀)
-
commit a crime (犯罪;犯下罪行)
-
commit crime (犯罪;干坏事)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
- Women commit fewer crimes than men. (女性犯罪比男性少。)
- sin, do sth. wrong (犯罪,做错事;把...交托给;指派…作战;使…承担义务)
735. committee
kə'miti 委员会;全体委员
-
party committee (党委)
-
standing committee (常务委员会)
-
central committee (中央委员会)
-
organizing committee (组织委员会)
-
olympic committee (奥委会;奥林匹克运动委员会)
-
committee member (委员)
-
management committee (管理委员会)
-
executive committee (执行委员会)
-
the international olympic committee (国际奥林匹克委员会(IOC))
-
national committee (全国委员会)
-
advisory committee (咨询委员会)
-
audit committee (审计委员会)
-
technical committee (技术委员会)
-
special committee (特别委员会,专门委员会)
-
planning committee (计划委员会;规划委员会)
-
steering committee (指导委员会)
-
organization committee (组委会;组织委员会)
-
arbitration committee (仲裁委员会)
-
ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)
-
education committee (教育委员会)
- a committee meeting (委员会会议)
- council, soviet (委员会)
736. common
'kɔmən 普通的;共同的
-
in common (共同的;共有的)
-
common people (大众,平民)
-
common ground ((争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处)
-
in common with (与…一样)
-
common sense (常识)
-
common use (共同使用;多畜共牧)
-
common law (习惯法;不成文法)
-
common cause (共同事业;共同目标协会;偶然原因;普通原因)
-
common language (共同语;公用语言)
-
common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)
-
common interest (共同利益)
-
common goal (共同目标)
-
common practice (惯例;习惯作法)
-
common cold (感冒)
-
common stock (普通股;普通股股本)
-
common market ((欧洲)共同市场;欧洲共同体)
-
common feature (共同特征)
-
common knowledge (n. 常识;大家都知道的事)
-
common name ([化]常用名;普通名称;普通名词)
-
common life (平淡生活)
- Heart disease is one of the commonest causes of death. (心脏病是最常见的死因之一。)
-
mutual, corporate, usual, ordinary, collective (共同的;普通的;一般的;通常的)
-
ordinary, populace (普通;平民;公有地)
737. commonly
'kɔmənli 普通地,一般地
- commonly used (常用;通用)
-
Sodium chloride is more commonly known as salt. (氯化钠通常都称为盐。)
-
a commonly used industrial chemical (一种常用的工业化学品)
- currently, normally, generally (一般地;通常地;普通地)
738. communicate
通讯;传达;传播
-
communicate with (沟通;通话)
-
communicate in (用...语言沟通)
- A baby communicates its needs by crying. (婴儿用哭来表达需要。)
-
contract, intercommunicate (通讯,传达;相通;感染)
-
affect, catch, contract, convey (传达;感染;显露)
739. communication
通讯;传达;交通
-
communication system (通信系统)
-
communication with (与……交流;与……通讯)
-
communication technology (通信技术)
-
mobile communication (移动式通信)
-
wireless communication (无线通信)
-
communication network (通讯网络)
-
communication skill (沟通技巧;传播技能)
-
data communication (数据通信)
-
network communication (网络通信,网络传播)
-
serial communication ([计]串行通信)
-
communication protocol ([计]通信协议)
-
information communication (信息交流;信息通信)
-
communication equipment (通信设备)
-
international communication (国际交流;国际通信;国际传播)
-
optical communication (光通信)
-
cross-cultural communication (跨文化交际)
-
intercultural communication (跨文化交流;跨文化沟通;国际文化交流)
-
interpersonal communication (人际沟通;人际传播;人际交流)
-
digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)
-
means of communication (通信手段)
-
a week’s course in improving communication skills (为期一周的提高沟通技巧的课程)
-
There has been a breakdown in communication (= failure to communicate ) . (沟通失败。)
- telecommunications, exchange (通讯,[通信]通信;交流)
740. communism
'kɔmjunizəm 共产主义
- ...the ultimate triumph of communism in the world. (…共产主义在全世界的最终胜利。)
741. communist
'kɔmjunist 共产党员
-
communist party (共产党)
-
chinese communist (n. 中国共产党)
-
communist party of china (n. 中国共产党)
-
chinese communist party (中国共产党)
-
the communist youth league (共产主义青年团)
-
communist manifesto (共产党宣言(现代共产主义学说发展史上的第一部经典,由马克思和恩格斯合著))
-
communist international (共产国际)
-
chinese communist youth league (中国共产主义青年团)
- Without the communists in France, the resistance might not have succeeded in World War II. (如果没有法国的共产主义者,二战中的抵抗运动可能不会成功。)
742. community
kə'mju:niti 社区;社会;公社
-
international community (国际社会;国际共同体)
-
community health (社区卫生(健康);公共卫生;社会健康)
-
community service (社会服务;社区服务性劳役)
-
business community (商界;工商业界)
-
community development (社区发展;群落发生)
-
local community (本地社区;区域群落)
-
community structure (群落结构,社区构成;居住区组成)
-
rural community (农村社会;乡村社区)
-
community college (社区学院,社区大学)
-
plant community (植物群落)
-
residential community (居住区)
-
scientific community (科学界)
-
european community (n. 欧洲共同市场)
-
community participation (社区参与)
-
research community (研究社群)
-
academic community (学术界;学术社群;高等教育界;高等学校的全体师生员工)
-
global community (全球社区;地球村)
-
community center (社区活动中心)
-
economic community (经济共同体)
-
world community (国际社会;世界共同体)
- The new arts centre will serve the whole community. (这座新的艺术中心将为整个社区服务。)
- village, organization, body, group (社区;[生态]群落;共同体;团体)
743. companion
kəm'pænjən 同伴;共事者;伴侣
-
companion animal (宠物;同伴动物)
-
companion star (伴星)
-
For ten years he had been her constant companion . (十年来他一直陪伴她左右。)
-
His dog became his closest companion . (他的狗成了他最亲密的伙伴。)
-
a travelling companion (旅伴)
-
friend, guide, fellow, manual, notebook (同伴;朋友;指南;手册)
-
attend, keep company (陪伴)
744. company
'kʌmp(ə)ni 公司,商号;同伴
-
limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))
-
in company (一起;当众)
-
company with (奉陪;与…一起)
-
for company (陪伴,作伴)
-
trading company (贸易公司)
-
insurance company (保险公司)
-
liability company (有限公司)
-
company limited (有限公司)
-
listed company (上市公司,股票上市的公司)
-
group company (集团公司)
-
limited liability company (股份有限公司)
-
construction company (建筑公司)
-
company profile (公司简介;公司概况;企业介绍)
-
development company (开发公司)
-
power company (电力公司)
-
manufacturing company (制造企业,制造公司)
-
holding company (控股公司;股权公司)
-
shipping company (航运公司;船舶公司)
-
parent company (总公司,母公司)
-
company law ([经]公司法)
-
Which company do you work for? (你在哪家公司上班?)
-
I called the phone company about the bill. (我就电话账单的事给电话公司打了电话。)
-
The company was set up just after the war. (这家公司是战后不久成立的。)
-
The company directors have awarded themselves a massive pay increase. (公司的董事们给自己大幅加薪。)
-
corporation, establishment, firm, incorporation ([贸易]公司;陪伴,同伴;连队)
-
travel, associate, sort, mix (交往)
-
attend, accompany (陪伴)
745. comparative
kəm'pærətiv 比较的,相对的
-
comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)
-
comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)
-
comparative literature (比较文学)
-
comparative method (比较方法)
-
comparative law (比较法)
-
comparative education (比较教育学,比较教育)
-
comparative economics ([经]比较经济学)
-
comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)
-
comparative linguistics (比较语言学)
-
comparative cost (比较成本)
-
comparative static analysis (比较静态分析)
-
comparative advertising (比较广告;(指名与竞争对手产品进行比较的)货比货式广告)
-
After a lifetime of poverty, his last few years were spent in comparable comfort. (他穷了一辈子,最后几年还算过得比较舒适。)
-
She didn’t want to leave the comparative safety of the shelter. (她不愿离开相对来说还算安全的掩蔽处。)
-
corresponding, condign (比较的;相当的)
-
equal, opponent, match, rival (比较级;对手)
746. compare
比较,对照;比作
-
compare with (与…相比较)
-
compare notes (交换意见)
-
compare favourably with (比…毫不逊色,比得上)
-
beyond compare (adv. 非常好;无以伦比)
- The report compares the different types of home computer available. (这份报告比较了市场上不同类型的家用计算机。)
-
contradistinguish, be confronted with (比较;对照;比喻为)
-
match (比较;相比)
-
parabole (比较)
747. comparison
kəm'pærisən 比较,对照;比似
-
comparison with (与…相比)
-
in comparison (adj. 相比之下;与……比较)
-
in comparison with (与…比较,同…比较起来)
-
by comparison (相比之下,比较起来)
-
comparison method (比较法)
-
make a comparison (进行比较)
-
comparison test (比较检验)
-
comparison theorem (比较定理)
-
beyond comparison (adv. 无以伦比)
-
comparison table (对照表)
-
comparison shopping (比较购物;采购条件的比较调查)
-
paired comparison (成对比较)
- Her paintings invite comparison with those of the early Impressionists (= they remind you of them ) . (她的画作让人想起早期的印象派作品。)
- parabole, imagery (比较;对照;比喻;比较关系)
748. compass
'kʌmpəs 罗盘,指南针;圆规
-
within the compass of (在…的范围内)
-
magnetic compass (磁罗盘,磁罗经)
-
compass needle (罗盘针,罗针;罗经磁针)
-
compass rose (方位圈;罗盘刻度盘;罗经盘)
- a map and compass (地图和指南针)
-
calliper, divider (指南针,[航][水运]罗盘;圆规)
-
case, invest, circumvent, encircle, ring about (包围)
749. compel
kəm'pel 强迫,迫使屈服
- ...the introduction of legislation to compel cyclists to wear a helmet. (…强制骑车人戴头盔的法律的引入。)
- pressure, force, enforce (强迫,迫使;强使发生)
750. compete
kəm'pi:t 比赛;竞争;对抗
- He will be competing in the 100-metre race. (他将参加100米比赛。)
- contest, war, cope (竞争;比赛;对抗)
751. competent
'kɔmpitənt 有能力的;应该做的
-
competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
-
competent department (主管部门)
-
competent in (胜任的;有能力)
-
be competent for (胜任)
-
competent jurisdiction (合法的管辖权)
-
competent person (称职人员;安全检察员)
-
competent court (管辖法院;主管法庭)
- A competent mechanic should be able to fix the problem. (一名合格的机修工应该能够解决这个问题。)
- able, capable, efficient, sufficient, adequate (胜任的;有能力的;能干的;足够的)
752. competition
,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争,比赛
-
market competition (市场竞争)
-
fierce competition (激烈的竞争)
-
intense competition (激烈的竞争)
-
fair competition (公平竞争)
-
competition advantage (竞争优势)
-
unfair competition (不公平竞争)
-
price competition (价格竞争)
-
keen competition (剧烈竞争)
-
design competition (设计大赛)
-
sports competition (运动竞赛)
-
excessive competition (过度竞争)
-
competition rules (比赛规则)
-
in competition with (与…竞争)
-
perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)
-
competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)
-
domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)
-
monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)
-
cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)
-
capacity of competition (竞争能力)
-
advantage in competition (竞争优势)
- Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
- game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)
753. compile
kəm'pail 编辑,编制,搜集
- compile time (编译时间)
- The document was compiled by the Department of Health. (这份文件是由卫生部汇编的。)
- to edit, copy-edit (编译;编制;编辑;[图情]汇编)
754. complain
kəm'plein 抱怨,拆苦;控告
-
complain about (抱怨)
-
complain of (n. 抱怨;抗议)
-
Residents are complaining because traffic in the area has increased. (由于这个地区的交通流量有所增加,居民都在抱怨。)
-
‘You never ask my opinion about anything,’ Rod complained. (“你什么事都不问问我的看法。”罗德抱怨道。)
-
Employees complained bitterly about working conditions. (雇员们对工作条件十分不满。)
-
whine about, beef (投诉;发牢骚;诉说)
-
beef about, rail against (抱怨;控诉)
755. complaint
kəm'pleint 抱怨;怨言;控告
-
complaint about (投诉;对…抱怨)
-
lodge a complaint (投诉;对…提出控告)
-
complaint center (投诉中心)
-
make a complaint (提出投诉;抱怨)
-
complaint handling (投诉处理)
-
chief complaint (主诉)
-
There's been a record number of complaints about the standard of service. (已有对服务水准的创纪录数量的投诉。)
-
People have been reluctant to make formal complaints to the police. (人们一直不愿正式向警方投诉。)
- sickness, complain of (抱怨;诉苦;疾病;委屈)
756. complete
kəm'pli:t 完整的;完成的
-
complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
-
a complete set of (一整套)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
complete with (包括,连同)
-
complete system (完整系统;完备系)
-
complete product (完全积)
-
complete information (完整信息;完全情报)
-
complete success (完全成功;彻底的胜利)
-
complete equipment (成套设备;整套装置)
-
complete solution (完全解,通解;全面的方案)
-
complete work (全集)
-
complete design (完全设计;完全组织)
-
complete list (一览表;完整目录)
-
complete sentence (完整句)
-
complete failure (完全故障;完全失效)
-
complete set of equipment (成套设备)
-
complete description (完整的叙述,圆满的描述)
-
complete inspection (全部检查)
-
complete plant (成套设备;成套工厂)
-
complete combustion ([化]完全燃烧)
-
The police were in complete control of the situation. (警方已完全控制了局势。)
-
Their engagement came as a complete surprise to me. (他们的订婚让我感到非常意外。)
-
This is a complete waste of time . (这完全是在浪费时间。)
-
a complete stranger (一个完全陌生的人)
-
The darkness was almost complete. (几乎是漆黑一片。)
-
whole, thorough, full, absolute, total ([数]完整的;完全的;彻底的)
-
accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, fulfil (完成)
757. completely
kəm'pli:tli 十分,完全地
-
I completely forgot that it’s his birthday today. (我完全忘了今天是他的生日。)
-
He had never completely recovered from his illness. (他病后一直没有完全康复。)
-
a completely new range of low-cost computers (全新的低价电脑系列)
-
I’m not completely sure. (我不能十分肯定。)
-
Portuguese is pronounced completely differently from Spanish. (葡萄牙语的发音和西班牙语的完全不同。)
- entirely, totally, thoroughly, fully, absolutely, strictly, perfectly (完全地,彻底地;完整地)
758. complex
'kɔmpleks 结合的;复杂的
-
complex system (复杂系统)
-
complex structure (复合结构;复结构;复数结构)
-
complex function (复值函数)
-
metal complex (金属络合物,金属络合盐;金属复合物)
-
petrochemical complex (石油化工总厂;石油化工(总)公司)
-
steel complex (钢铁联合企业)
-
complex variable (复变数)
-
inferiority complex (自卑情结;自卑感)
-
building complex (n. 综合建筑)
-
complex number (复数)
-
complex material (复合材料;合成材料)
-
complex analysis (n. 复分析;复变分析;复变函数论)
-
complex compound (络合物)
-
complex relation (n. 复合关系)
-
oedipus complex ([心理]恋母情结)
-
apartment complex (公寓大楼)
-
complex sentence ([语]复合句;复杂句)
-
complex reaction (复杂反应)
-
complex plane (复平面;高斯平面;复变量平面)
-
qrs complex (QRS波群)
-
a complex system of highways (复杂的公路网)
-
Photosynthesis is a highly complex process. (光合作用是一个非常复杂的过程。)
-
Peter seemed to have an instant understanding of the most complex issues. (再复杂的问题彼得似乎也是一看就明白。)
-
It was a very complex relationship between two complex people. (这是两个复杂的人之间非常复杂的关系。)
- sophisticated, involved, synthetic, detailed, intricate (复杂的;合成的)
759. complicate
使复杂;使陷入
-
If the answer to all of these questions is no, a framework will only complicate matters. (如果所有这些问题的答案都为否,那么使用框架只会把事情变复杂。)
-
The selection service is one of the more difficult services to implement correctly because it has some valuable features that complicate the implementation. (选择服务是比较难以正确实现的服务之一,因为它具有一些使实现复杂化的有价值的功能。)
760. complicated
'kɔmplikeitid 复杂的,难懂的
-
complicated structure (复式构造)
-
complicated fault (复杂断层)
-
be complicated by (并发)
-
a complicated voting system (复杂的选举制度)
-
For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business. (对幼童来说,穿衣服是件复杂的事。)
- involved, detailed, sophisticated, elusive (难懂的,复杂的)
761. component
kəm'pəunənt 组成部分;分;组件
-
component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)
-
principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)
-
principal component analysis (主成分分析)
-
key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)
-
component part (构件;组成部份)
-
major component (主要部件;主要元件)
-
active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)
-
electronic component (电子元件)
-
essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
-
single component (单组分;单个部件)
-
software component (软件构件;软体部件)
-
basic component (基本组件;碱性组分)
-
frequency component (频率分量)
-
system component (系统组件;系统单元)
-
structural component (结构零件;结构组件;结构部件)
-
functional component (功能组成部分,功能部件)
-
component object model (组件对象模型)
-
hardware component (硬件组件;硬件成分)
-
control component (控制元件)
-
fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)
- companies that make electronic components for computer products (为计算机产品生产电子零件的公司)
-
constituent ([天]组成的,构成的)
-
module, element, constituent (成分;组件;[电子]元件)
762. compose
kəm'pəuz 组成,构成;创作
-
compose oneself (镇静)
-
compose of (由…组成)
- Barrington has composed the music for a new production of ‘A Midsummer Night’s Dream’. (巴林顿为新版的《仲夏夜之梦》谱了曲。)
-
constitute, form, structure, calm (构成;写作;使平静;排…的版)
-
write, consist, make up (组成;作曲;排字)
763. composition
构成;作品;写作
-
chemical composition (化学成分;化学组成)
-
mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)
-
phase composition (相组成;相成分;相位成分)
-
species composition (物种组成;种类成分)
-
gas composition (气体组分,气体成分)
-
body composition (身体组成)
-
musical composition (乐曲)
-
internal composition (内部合成)
-
product composition (产品构成)
-
music composition (音乐写作;音乐合成)
-
elemental composition (构成的化学元素)
-
group composition (族组成;团体组成)
-
composition of a picture (画面结构)
-
color composition (色彩构成;铯彩构图;彩色合成)
-
grain composition (颗粒级配;颗粒组成;粒度组成)
-
ethnic composition (种族构成)
-
floristic composition (植物区系组成;植物种类成分)
-
atmospheric composition (大气成分,大气组成)
-
age composition (年龄结构;年龄组成;年龄分布)
-
mechanical composition (机械组成)
- Some minerals have complex chemical compositions. (有些矿物的化学构成很复杂。)
- synthetic, songwriting (作文,作曲;[材]构成;合成物)
764. compound
化合物;复合词
-
compound fertilizer (复合肥料)
-
organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
-
chemical compound ([化]化合物)
-
compound die (复式压模)
-
complex compound (络合物)
-
rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
-
inorganic compound (n. 无机化合物)
-
molding compound (模塑料;模制原料)
-
compound interest (复利)
-
aromatic compound (芳香族化合物;芳族化合物)
-
intermetallic compound (金属互化物)
-
coordination compound ([化]配位化合物)
-
heterocyclic compound ([化]杂环化合物)
-
compound word (复合词)
-
compound feed (配合饲料)
-
compound eye ((昆虫的)复眼)
-
compound semiconductor (化合物半导体;复合半导体)
-
compound sentence (并列复合句)
-
phenolic compound (酚类化合物,酚类复合物)
-
compound wall (组合墙;多层壁)
- man-made organic compounds (人造有机化合物)
-
synthetise, mix together (合成;混合;和解妥协;搀合)
-
make it up, make peace with someone (和解;妥协)
-
mixture, hybrid, mix ([化学]化合物;混合物;[生物]复合词)
-
mixed, hybrid ([生物]复合的;混合的)
765. comprehension
,kɔmpri'henʃən 理解,理解力;领悟
-
reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)
-
listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)
-
comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)
- Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
- containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)
766. comprehensive
,kɔmpri'hensiv 广泛的;理解的
-
comprehensive evaluation (综合评价,综合评价法)
-
comprehensive analysis (综合分析)
-
comprehensive utilization (综合利用)
-
comprehensive quality (综合素质)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
comprehensive national power (综合国力)
-
comprehensive review (全面审查)
-
comprehensive solution (全面解答;全解脱)
-
comprehensive national strength (综合国力)
-
comprehensive plan (全面计划;整体规划)
-
comprehensive planning (综合规划;全面计划)
-
comprehensive experiment (综合实验)
-
comprehensive university (综合性大学)
-
comprehensive education (综合教育;全面教育)
-
comprehensive examination (综合考试;综合测验)
-
improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)
-
comprehensive english (综合英语)
-
comprehensive insurance (n. 综合保险)
-
comprehensive trading company (综合贸易公司)
-
comprehensive energy consumption (综合能耗)
- We offer our customers a comprehensive range of financial products. (我们为客户提供全面的金融产品。)
- extensive, integrated, synthetic, widespread, general (综合的;广泛的;有理解力的)
767. compress
kəm'pres, 'kɔmpres 压紧,压缩
-
hot compress (热敷法)
-
cold compress (冷敷法;冷敷布)
-
Light silk is best for parachutes, as it compresses well and then expands rapidly. (轻质丝绸最适合制作降落伞,因为这种面料便于压缩,而且展开迅速。)
-
Isobel nodded, her lips compressed. (伊索贝尔紧闭着双唇点了点头。)
-
The miners used rock drills and compressed air to drive through hard rock. (矿工使用钻岩机和压缩空气来凿穿坚硬的岩石。)
- impact, pack (压缩,压紧;精简)
768. comprise
kəm'praiz 包含,包括;构成
- be comprised of (由…组成)
- The house comprises two bedrooms, a kitchen, and a living room. (这座房子有两间卧室、一间厨房和一间起居室。)
- involve, contain (包含;由…组成)
769. compromise
'kɔmprəmaiz 妥协,和解
-
reach a compromise (达成妥协)
-
make a compromise (妥协;折衷;做出让步)
-
missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)
-
Compromise is an inevitable part of marriage. (妥协是婚姻生活中必不可少的。)
-
To stop the argument they decided on a compromise. (为停止争吵,他们决定作出妥协。)
-
If moderates fail to reach a compromise , the extremists will dominate the agenda. (如果温和派不能达成妥协,激进派就会主宰议事日程。)
-
Be prepared to make compromises . (你要准备作出妥协。)
-
harm, meet someone halfway (妥协;危害)
-
meet someone halfway, come to terms with (妥协;让步)
-
accommodation, reconciliation (妥协,和解;折衷)
770. compute
kəm'pju:t 计算,估计,估算
- beyond compute (不可计量,无法计算;难以估计)
- Final results had not yet been computed. (最终的结果还未计算出来。)
-
cast, figure ([数]计算;估算;用计算机计算)
-
figure, cast ([数]计算;估算;推断)
-
calculation, estimation, appraisal, valuation, count ([数]计算;估计;推断)
771. computer
kəm'pju:tə 计算机,电脑
-
computer simulation (计算机模拟)
-
computer technology (电脑技术)
-
computer science (计算机科学)
-
computer network (计算机网络)
-
computer system (计算机系统)
-
computer software (计算机软件)
-
computer control (电脑控制)
-
computer program (计算机程序)
-
personal computer (个人电脑;个人计算机)
-
computer graphics ([电]电脑绘图;电脑图形图像)
-
computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)
-
computer hardware (计算机硬件,电脑硬件;硬件)
-
computer application (计算机应用)
-
computer programming (计算机编程;计算机程序设计)
-
computer screen (电脑屏幕)
-
computer management (计算机管理)
-
notebook computer (笔记型电脑)
-
computer aided design ([计]计算机辅助设计(等于CAD))
-
computer game (电脑游戏)
-
computer room (计算机机房)
-
a huge global computer network (巨大的全球计算机网络)
-
the latest computer software (最新的计算机软件)
- calculating machine, computing machine (计算机;[计]电脑;电子计算机)
772. comrade
'kɔmrid 同志,亲密的同伴
- Comrades, please support this motion. (同志们,请支持这项动议。)
- partner, mates (同志;伙伴)
773. conceal
kən'si:l 把…隐藏起来
-
The shadows concealed her as she crept up to the house. (她借着阴影蹑手蹑脚地走向房子。)
-
The path was concealed by long grass. (小路隐藏在长长的草里。)
-
a concealed weapon (藏匿的武器)
- lock, pocket, to hide (隐藏;隐瞒)
774. concentrate
'kɔnsəntreit 集中;聚集;浓缩
-
concentrate on (集中精力于;全神贯注于)
-
copper concentrate (铜精矿)
-
ore concentrate (精矿)
-
zinc concentrate (锌精矿;精炼锌)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)
-
lead concentrate (铅精矿;铅精矿砂)
-
magnetite concentrate (磁铁精矿)
-
soy protein concentrate (大豆浓缩蛋白;[医]浓缩大豆蛋白)
-
rough concentrate (粗精矿)
-
concentrate upon (专心于;集中在)
-
Now please concentrate. (现在请集中注意力。)
-
Adrian was finding it difficult to concentrate. (阿德里安觉得自己很难集中注意力。)
-
focus, collect, mass, crowd (集中;[物]浓缩;全神贯注;聚集)
-
centre, localise (集中;[物]浓缩)
-
compression, solidification ([物]浓缩,精选;浓缩液)
775. concentration
,kɔnsən'treiʃən 集中;专注;浓缩
-
concentration of sth (集中;聚集)
-
high concentration (高浓度,高强度)
-
stress concentration (应力集中)
-
concentration on (注意力集中于…)
-
low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)
-
gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)
-
sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)
-
solution concentration (溶液浓度)
-
ion concentration (离子浓度)
-
dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)
-
mass concentration (质量浓度)
-
concentration camp (集中营)
-
initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
-
salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
-
concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)
-
concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)
-
alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
-
concentration polarization (浓差极化)
-
stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)
-
volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)
-
She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)
-
Lack of concentration was a real problem. (注意力不集中是个大问题。)
-
I lost my concentration and fell asleep. (我精神一放松就睡着了。)
- thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)
776. concept
'kɔnsept 概念,观念,设想
-
new concept (新概念)
-
basic concept (基本概念;本义)
-
design concept (设计理念;设计构思;设计原理)
-
concept design (概念设计)
-
marketing concept (市场营销观念)
-
general concept (一般概念;概念知识)
-
product concept (产品概念)
-
key concept (关键概念;基本概念;主要概念)
-
concept map (概念图)
-
concept car (概念车)
-
concept development (概念发展)
-
time concept (时间概念)
-
concept art (概念艺术;概念创作图)
-
operational concept (操作概念;作战原则)
-
production concept (生产观念)
-
concept vehicle (概念车)
-
accounting concept (会计基础理论;会计学概念;会计观念)
-
concept learning (概念学习)
-
spatial concept (空间概念)
-
concept formation (概念形成)
-
a new concept in business travel (商务旅行的新理念)
-
our basic concepts of decent human behaviour (我们对得体的人类行为的基本观念)
-
It’s very simple, once you grasp the concept . (你一旦掌握了这个概念之后就很简单了。)
- idea, sense, notion, construct (观念,概念)
777. concern
关心,挂念;关系
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
- His main concern is to be able to provide for his family. (他最为关心的事就是能够养家。)
-
deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
-
relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
778. concerning
kən'sə:niŋ 关于
-
concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
-
of concern (重要的;具有意义)
-
concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
-
concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
-
concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
-
concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
-
public concern (公众关注)
-
primary concern (主要关心的事)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
with concern (关切地)
-
as concerns (关于;就…而论)
-
going concern (继续经营企业)
-
grave concern (严重关切)
-
show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
-
business concern (企业;商行)
-
express concern (表达关注)
-
cause concern (提起注意)
-
of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
-
issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
-
calls from young children concerning lost pets (小孩子打来的有关宠物走失的电话)
-
the facts concerning Marr’s car crash (有关马尔撞车事故的事实)
-
about, as for, with reference to, in relation to, in respect of (关于;就…而言)
-
involving, relating (涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑)
779. concert
kən'sə:t, 'kɔnsə:t 音乐会,演奏会
-
in concert (一致;齐声)
-
concert hall (音乐厅)
-
in concert with (和…相呼应;与…合作;和…一致)
-
go to the concert (去听音乐会,去参加音乐会)
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
concert tour (n. 演奏旅行)
-
give a concert (开音乐会;举办音乐会)
-
pop concert (流行音乐会;通俗音乐会)
-
vocal concert (演唱会)
-
act in concert with (和……配合)
-
a rock concert (摇滚音乐会)
-
a concert of French choral music (法国合唱音乐会)
-
We were going to a concert in Bath Abbey. (我们要去听一场在巴斯修道院内举行的音乐会。)
-
She still does about 100 concerts every year. (她每年仍然举行100场左右的演唱会。)
-
accordance, unity, agreement, identity, keeping (音乐会;一致;和谐)
-
coordinate with, attune (使协调;协同安排)
-
cooperate, sort (协调;协力)
780. conclude
kən'klu:d 推断出;结束
-
conclude with (以…结束)
-
conclude a contract (订立合同)
-
conclude an agreement (达成协议)
- When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
-
understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)
-
deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)
781. conclusion
kən'klu:ʒən 结论,推论;结尾
-
in conclusion (总之;最后)
-
draw a conclusion (得出结论;作结论)
-
come to a conclusion (得出结论;告终)
-
come to the conclusion (得出结论)
-
draw the conclusion (得出结论;推断)
-
came to the conclusion (意识到了;得出相同的结论)
-
at the conclusion of (在…终了时,当…完结时)
-
reach a conclusion (得出结论;达成一个结论)
-
foregone conclusion (预料之中必然发生的事情;不可避免的结局)
-
bring to a conclusion (vt. 结束(使终止);谈定(买卖等))
-
draw conclusion (下结论)
-
arrive at a conclusion (得出一个结论)
-
expert conclusion (鉴定结论)
-
audit conclusion (审计结论)
-
These are the report’s main conclusions. (这些就是这篇报告的主要结论。)
-
It is still too early to reach a conclusion on this point. (在这一点上作出结论还为时过早。)
-
There are perhaps two main conclusions to be drawn from the above discussion. (从以上的讨论也许可以得出两个主要的结论。)
-
All the evidence pointed to the conclusion that he was guilty. (所有证据都表明他是有罪的。)
-
It’s important not to jump to conclusions . (决不要贸然下结论。)
-
The police came to the inescapable conclusion that the children had been murdered. (警方得出了无法回避的结论: 这些儿童被谋杀了。)
- outcome, ending, consequence, verdict (结论;结局;推论)
782. concrete
kən'kri:t, 'kɔnkri:t 混凝土;具体物
-
reinforced concrete (n. 钢筋混凝土)
-
in the concrete (实际上,具体的)
-
concrete structure (混凝土结构;具体结构;混凝土建造物)
-
prestressed concrete ((美)预应力钢筋混凝土)
-
cement concrete (水泥混凝土)
-
concrete pavement (混凝土路面;混凝土面层)
-
concrete construction (混凝土结构[建筑];混凝土构造物)
-
asphalt concrete (沥青混凝土)
-
concrete beam (混凝土梁)
-
concrete strength (混凝土强度)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
concrete frame (混凝土构架;混凝土排架)
-
reinforced concrete structure (钢筋混凝土结构;钢筋混凝土构筑物;钢砼结构)
-
fiber reinforced concrete (纤维性混凝土)
-
concrete slab (混凝土板)
-
concrete wall (混凝土墙;保垒墙)
-
concrete block (混凝土砌块;混凝土砖;混凝土趸;水泥砖)
-
concrete bridge (混凝土桥)
-
concrete dam (混凝土坝)
-
concrete pile (混凝土桩)
- The posts have to be set in concrete. (这些柱子必须固定在混凝土中。)
-
honest, effective, real ([建]混凝土的;实在的,具体的;有形的)
-
to freeze, clot (凝结)
-
coagulation (具体物;凝结物)
783. condemn
kən'dem 谴责,指责;判刑
- Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing. (政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。)
- denounce, deplore (谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨)
784. condense
kən'dens 压缩,使缩短
- condense into (把…缩短;把…压缩)
- the mist which condensed on every cold surface (每个冰冷的表面上凝结的水汽)
-
concentrate, to freeze (浓缩;凝结)
-
dewater, inspissate (使浓缩;使压缩)
785. condition
kən'diʃən 状况,状态;环境
-
present condition (目前的状态)
-
working condition (工作环境;使用状态)
-
actual condition (实际情况;实际状况)
-
boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)
-
good condition (状态良好)
-
sufficient condition (充分条件)
-
on condition (只要)
-
geological condition (地质状况)
-
necessary condition (必要条件,充分必要条件)
-
in good condition (情况良好)
-
natural condition (自然条件)
-
air condition (空调,空气调节设备)
-
operating condition (运行状态,运行条件;操作规范)
-
market condition (行情)
-
living condition (生活条件;居住环境)
-
in condition (adv. 健康状况好,身体条件适合)
-
work condition (工况)
-
traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
-
optimum condition (最适条件;最佳工况)
-
health condition (健康状况)
- Profits increased by £1.5m, despite the difficult economic conditions. (尽管经济形势不佳,利润还是增长了150万英镑。)
-
circumstance, situation, context, qualification, thing ([数]条件;情况;环境;身分)
-
adapt, suit, season, conclude (使适应;使健康;决定;以…为条件)
786. conduct
'kɔndʌkt, kən'dʌkt 举止,行为;指导
-
conduct oneself ((行为)表现)
-
code of conduct (行为准则;规范)
-
conduct research (进行研究)
-
good conduct (行为端正)
-
conduct electricity (导电)
-
disorderly conduct (扰乱社会治安的行为,妨碍治安行为)
-
conduct a survey (进行调查)
-
ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)
-
conduct disorder (品行障碍;行为失常)
-
conduct pipe (导管)
-
The Senator’s conduct is being investigated by the Ethics Committee. (该参议员的行为正受到道德委员会的调查。)
-
an inquiry into the conduct of the police (对警方行为的调查)
-
his arrest for disorderly conduct (他因妨害治安行为而遭逮捕)
-
lead through (导电;带领)
-
manage, run, direct, represent, aim (管理;引导;表现)
-
going on, behavior, dealing, enforcement, administration (进行;行为;实施)
787. conductor
kən'dʌktə 售票员;(乐队)指挥
-
bus conductor (n. 公共汽车售票员)
-
good conductor (良导体)
-
electrical conductor (导电体,电导体;电导线)
-
lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)
-
poor conductor (不良导体)
-
cable conductor (电缆芯线;电缆导线;缆芯)
-
electric conductor (电导体)
-
inner conductor (内导体)
-
single conductor (单导线;单芯导线)
-
earthing conductor (接地导线,地线)
-
copper conductor (铜导体;铜线)
-
conductor material (导体材料,导线材料)
-
conductor rail (导电轨)
-
insulated conductor (绝缘导线)
- Graphite is a highly efficient conductor of electricity. (石墨是一种高效的电导体。)
- leader, Moses, supervisor, administrator ([电]导体;[交]售票员;领导者;管理人)
788. conference
会议,讨论会
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
news conference (记者招待会)
-
international conference (国际会议)
-
conference room (会议室,会议厅)
-
working conference (工作汇报)
-
video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
conference call (电话会议)
-
national conference (全国性会议)
-
in conference (在开会)
-
conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)
-
business conference (业务会议)
-
conference table (会议桌,会议台)
-
telephone conference (电话会议)
-
academic conference (学术会议)
-
peace conference (和平会议)
-
conference centre (会议中心)
-
conference board (世界大企业联合会)
-
summit conference (高峰会议;首脑会议)
-
conference papers (会议论文;研讨会论文)
- Representatives from over 100 countries attended the International Peace Conference in Geneva. (来自一百多个国家的代表出席了在日内瓦举行的国际和平大会。)
789. confess
kən'fes 供认,承认;坦白
-
Occasionally people confess to crimes they haven’t committed just to get attention. (偶尔人们会承认自己并未犯过的罪行,那只是为了引人注意。)
-
Torture was used and Fian confessed. (酷刑用过之后菲安就招供了。)
-
accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)
-
accept, recognize (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)
790. confidence
'kɔnfidəns 信任;信赖;信心
-
confidence in (对……信任)
-
with confidence (满怀信心地)
-
consumer confidence (消费信任度)
-
have confidence in (对…有信心)
-
confidence level (置信级;可信度;信赖水准;置信水平(等于confidence coefficient))
-
investor confidence (投资信心;投资者信任)
-
confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)
-
in confidence (秘密地)
-
business confidence (经营信心,商业信心)
-
build confidence (树立信心)
-
degree of confidence (可信度,置信度;信赖度)
-
crisis of confidence (信任危机)
-
vote of confidence (信任票;赞同;支持)
-
consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)
-
level of confidence (信心程度;置信水平)
-
confidence limit (置信界限;置信限度)
-
vote of no confidence (不信任投票)
-
confidence probability (置信概率,信赖机率)
-
confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)
-
give one's confidence to (信任,信赖)
- I felt I was doing well and my confidence began to grow. (我觉得自己干得不错,自信心就开始增加了。)
- faith, trust, secret, privacy, hope (信心;信任;秘密)
791. confident
'kɔnfidənt 确信的,自信的
-
confident in (自信的;确信的)
-
confident of (确信,相信)
- Despite her disability, Philippa is very confident. (菲莉帕虽然有残疾,却很自信。)
- sure, convinced, assured (自信的;确信的)
792. confine
限制;禁闭
- Vaughan is confined to a wheelchair . (沃恩离不开轮椅。)
-
boundary, border (界限,边界)
-
block, set a limit to (限制;禁闭)
793. confirm
kən'fə:m 证实,肯定;批准
- confirm in (v. 使更坚定)
-
New evidence has confirmed the first witness’s story. (新的证据证实了第一个证人的说法。)
-
To confirm my diagnosis I need to do some tests. (为了证实我的诊断,我要做一些化验。)
- identify, favor, sustain, validate (确认;确定;证实;批准;使巩固)
794. conflict
kən'flikt, 'kɔnflikt 争论;冲突;斗争
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in conflict with (和…冲突)
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conflict with (冲突;与…抵触)
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in conflict (有矛盾;不一致)
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conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
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conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)
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cultural conflict (文化冲突)
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conflict management (冲突管理;矛盾处理)
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armed conflict (武装冲突)
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conflict of laws (法律之间矛盾,法律冲突)
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culture conflict (文化冲突)
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role conflict (角色冲突)
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conflict rules (冲突法规)
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conflict theory (冲突理论;冲突论)
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conflict detection (冲突检测;冲突侦测)
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conflict zone (纷争地带;冲突地带;战争启示录)
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class conflict (阶级冲突;阶级斗争)
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racial conflict (种族冲突)
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mental conflict (精神矛盾;心理冲突)
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goal conflict (目标冲突;目标之间的矛盾)
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open conflict (外部冲突;公开冲突)
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the threat of industrial conflict in the coalfields (煤田发生劳资纠纷的风险)
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Marx points out the potential conflicts below the surface of society. (马克思指出了隐藏在社会表层之下的潜在矛盾。)
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His views on the literal truth of the Bible brought him into conflict with other Christian leaders. (他坚持《圣经》字面真理的观点使他与其他的基督教领袖发生了冲突。)
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Doctors exercise considerable power and often come into conflict with politicians. (医生行使很大的权力,常常和政客们发生冲突。)
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a lawyer specializing in conflict resolution (专门解决纠纷的律师)
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interference, difference, war, battle, collision (冲突,矛盾;斗争;争执)
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combat, collide with (冲突,抵触;争执;战斗)
795. confuse
kən'fju:z 使混乱,混淆
- confuse with (混淆)
- People might well confuse the two products. (人们很容易混淆这两种产品。)
- cloud, discombobulate (使混乱;使困惑)
796. confusion
kən'fju:ʒən 混乱;骚乱;混淆
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in confusion (乱七八糟;处于混乱状态)
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chaos and confusion (混乱与浑沌)
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throw into confusion (打乱;使陷入混乱;使…惊慌失措)
- To avoid confusion, the teams wore different colours. (为了避免混淆,各队穿着不同颜色的服装。)
- chaos, disorder, involvement, mix, turmoil (混淆,混乱;困惑)
797. congratulate
kən'ɡrætʃu,leit 祝贺,向…道喜
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congratulate oneself (v. 感到庆幸)
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congratulate on (v. 祝贺)
- He never even stopped to congratulate me. (他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。)
- celebrate, felicitate (祝贺;恭喜;庆贺)
798. congratulation
kən,ɡrætʃu'leiʃən 祝贺;祝贺词
- letters of congratulation (祝贺信)
- felicitation, gala (祝贺;贺辞)
799. congress
'kɔŋɡres, kən'ɡres 大会;国会,议会
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national people's congress (全国人民代表大会)
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library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)
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congress party (国大党)
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african national congress (非洲国民大会)
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continental congress (大陆会议)
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member of congress (国会议员;美国众议院议员)
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act of congress (国会法)
- a congress of the ruling Labor Party (执政党工党的代表大会)
- session, conversation, meeting, parliament (国会;代表大会;会议;社交)