1000_四级英语词汇

1000. remain

ri'mein 剩下,余留;保持

🤩短语
  • remain invincible (立于不败之地)

  • remain silent (保持沉默)

  • remain with (v. 属于)

  • remain calm (保持冷静,保持镇静;面不改色)

  • remain of (剩下;从...留下)

  • to remain as (一直是...;继续是)

🎤例句
  • The refugees were allowed to remain in the UK. (难民获准留在英国。)

  • Please remain seated until all the lights are on. (请留在座位上,直到灯全都亮起。)

🤔同义词
  • stop, keep up (保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存)

  • debris, relic (遗迹;剩余物,残骸)

1001. chart

图,图表;海图

🎤例句
  • a chart showing last year’s sales (显示去年销售情况的一份图表)

  • a weather chart (天气图)

  • the theatre’s seating chart (剧场的座位图)

🤔同义词
  • graph, diagram (图表;海图;图纸)

1002. interference

,intə'fiərəns 干涉,干预;阻碍

🤩短语
  • interference in (干涉)

  • electromagnetic interference (电磁干扰)

  • interference with (干涉;妨碍,打扰)

  • interference fit (过盈配合;干涉配合;紧配合)

  • mutual interference (互相干扰;相互干涉)

  • interference suppression ([计]干扰抑制)

  • interference rejection (抗干扰能力;干扰抑制;抗干扰度;抗扰性)

  • interference fringe ([电]干涉条纹)

  • radio interference (无线电干扰;射电干扰)

  • interference pattern (干涉图样)

  • intersymbol interference (码间干扰;符号间干扰)

  • interference filter (干涉滤光片)

  • background interference (背景干扰;本底干扰)

  • interference microscope (干涉显微镜)

  • optical interference (光干涉;光波干扰)

  • harmonic interference (谐波干涉)

  • interference factor (干扰因素;干扰因子)

  • radio frequency interference (射频干扰;无线电频率干扰)

  • harmful interference (有害干扰)

  • destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)

🎤例句
  • Industrial relations should be free from state interference. (劳资关系应不受政府干预。)
🤔同义词
  • conflict, disturbance, war, obstacle, collision ([通信][物][医]干扰,冲突;干涉)

1003. dock

dɔk 船坞;码头

🤩短语
  • dock in (进坞)

  • loading dock (n. 码头;灌油码头;装货码头)

  • in the dock (在受审)

  • dry dock (干船坞)

  • floating dock (n. 浮动船坞)

  • in dry dock (失业)

🎤例句
  • A crowd was waiting at the dock to greet them. (一群人在码头等着迎接他们。)
🤔同义词
  • landing, pier ([水运]码头;[船]船坞;被告席;尾巴的骨肉部分)

  • crop, bob (使靠码头;剪短)

1004. anchor

抛锚,停泊

🤩短语
  • at anchor (停泊着;抛了锚)

  • anchor rod (锚杆;地脚螺栓)

  • anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)

  • anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)

  • cable anchor (电缆锚)

  • cast anchor (v. 抛锚;定居下来)

  • anchor chain ([机]锚链)

  • anchor bar (撬锚棒;锚着钢筋;锚筋)

  • steel anchor (钢锚件)

  • anchor wire (锚索)

  • drop anchor (vi. 抛锚)

  • anchor pile (锚桩,系缆桩)

  • gas anchor (气锚)

  • anchor point (定位点,锚定点)

  • anchor plate (锚定板;锚板;锚碇板)

  • anchor device (锚固装置)

  • ride at anchor (锚泊)

  • ground anchor (地锚,锚钉)

  • screw anchor (螺旋锚;螺旋型地锚)

🎤例句
  • We dropped anchor a few yards offshore. (我们在离岸几码远的地方抛锚停航。)

  • The next morning, they weighed anchor (= lifted the anchor ) and began to move south again. (第二天早上他们起锚,又开始向南航行。)

  • Three tankers were anchored in the harbor. (三艘油轮停泊在港口。)

🤔同义词
  • kelleg, backer patron ([船]锚;抛锚停泊;靠山;新闻节目主播)

  • fix, nail (抛锚;[机]使固定;主持节目)

1005. breast

brest 乳房;胸脯,胸膛

🤩短语
  • breast cancer (乳腺癌)

  • breast milk (母乳;母奶)

  • breast carcinoma (乳腺癌)

  • chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)

  • breast feeding (母乳喂养,喂哺母乳)

  • breast height (胸高)

  • breast wall (n. 护壁(等于retaining wall))

  • breast stroke (n. 蛙泳)

  • breast pump (n. [医]抽乳器;吸乳器)

  • breast pocket (n. 小袋,胸袋)

  • at the breast (吃奶的)

  • breast reduction (乳房缩小术)

🎤例句
  • These bras are specially designed for women with large breasts. (这些胸罩专为乳房丰满的女性设计。)

  • breast milk (母乳)

  • breast cancer (乳腺癌)

  • Dick cradled her photograph against his breast. (迪克把她的照片轻轻拥在胸前。)

🤔同义词
  • chest, uber ([解剖]乳房,胸部;胸怀;心情)

  • be at grips with (以胸对着;与…搏斗)

1006. glance

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 看一下

ɡlɑ:ns, ɡlæns 一瞥

🤩短语
  • at a glance (一瞥;看一眼)

  • glance at (看一下,浏览;提到,影射)

  • at first glance (乍一看,初看;第一眼就……)

  • glance over (浏览;简略阅读)

  • glance through (浏览)

  • cast a glance at (向…看了一眼)

  • give a glance (粗略地看一眼)

🎤例句
  • Wyatt glanced around the restaurant. (怀亚特环视了一下餐馆。)

  • Emily glanced over her shoulder. (埃米莉回头看了一眼。)

  • He gave her a quick glance and smiled. (他迅速地瞥了她一眼,笑了。)

🤔同义词
  • dekko, shufti (一瞥;一滑;闪光)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视,匆匆一看;反光;瞥闪,瞥见)

  • run one's eyes over, catch a glimpse of (扫视;瞥见;擦过)

1007. announce

ə'nauns 宣布,宣告,发表

🎤例句
  • They announced their engagement in ‘The Times’. (他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。)

  • At the end of their meeting, it was announced that an agreement had been reached. (会议最后宣布已达成一项协议。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate, bill, forecast, shadow (宣布;述说;预示;播报)

1008. join

dʒɔin 参加;连接

🤩短语
  • join hands (携手,联手;齐心协力)

  • join in (加入;参加)

  • join hands with (握手;同…联合)

  • join forces (协力;团结)

  • join together (结合;连接)

  • join the army (参军)

  • join the club (加入俱乐部;咱们都一样(指处于不好的处境))

  • join the party (入党;同病相怜)

  • join up (联合起来;连接;参军)

  • join forces with (联合;会师)

  • join now (参加;现在加入)

  • join on (v. 使(车辆等)连接上;跟随)

  • join battle ((与…) 开始交战(或比赛,辩论))

🎤例句
  • Many sacrificed their weekend to join the hunt for the missing girl. (许多人牺牲周末时间,加入了寻找失踪女孩的行动。)

  • the benefits of joining our pension scheme (参加我们的退休金计划的好处)

  • Church leaders have joined the campaign to end foxhunting. (教会领袖参与了禁止猎狐的运动。)

  • Join the two pieces of wood with strong glue. (用强力胶水把两块木头黏合起来。)

🤔同义词
  • participate in, become one, couple, take part in, go through (参加;结合;[计]连接)

  • become one, couple, bond, participate in, combine (加入;参加;结合)

  • combination, connection, coupling, bond, wedding (结合;[计]连接;接合点)

1009. poor

puə, pɔ: 贫穷的;贫乏的

🤩短语
  • poor quality (质量差的;品质低劣的)

  • poor people (贫民,穷人)

  • poor man (可怜的人,穷人)

  • poor performance (表现不佳)

  • poor health (不健康)

  • poor boy (切开中间夹肉干酪蔬菜等的大三明治)

  • poor management (n. 管理不善,治理不善;经营粗放)

  • poor prognosis (不良预后)

  • poor condition (状况不好;质量不佳)

  • poor fellow (可怜的家伙,可怜的人)

  • poor child (可怜的孩子/小孩)

  • poor thing (可怜的人,可怜的家伙)

  • poor efficiency (低效率)

  • poor student (贫困生;学困生)

  • poor service (差劲的服务)

  • poor soil (贫瘠土壤)

  • in poor health (身体不好;虚弱)

  • poor appetite (食欲不振)

  • the poor in spirit (温顺谦和的人)

  • poor eyesight (视力很差;视力差)

🎤例句
  • Her family were so poor they couldn’t afford to buy her new clothes. (她家穷得甚至买不起新衣服给她。)

  • an area where poor people lived (穷人居住区)

  • one of the poorest countries in the world (世界上最贫穷的国家之一)

  • a poor part of Chicago (= where a lot of poor people live ) (芝加哥的一个贫民区)

  • My grandparents grew up dirt poor (= very poor ) . (我的祖父母在赤贫的环境里长大。)

  • The country is poor in natural resources. (该国自然资源匮乏。)

🤔同义词
  • mean, base, dirty (贫穷的;可怜的;贫乏的;卑鄙的)

1010. reference

'refərəns 参考;提及

🤩短语
  • for reference (以供参考;备案)

  • with reference to (关于(等于in reference to))

  • reference value (参考值;标准值;参照值)

  • in reference to (关于)

  • for your reference (供您参考;供你方参考)

  • reference service (咨询服务;查阅服务)

  • by reference (通过引用)

  • reference model (参考模型)

  • reference data (参考数据;参照资料)

  • without reference to (不管;与…无关;没有提及)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

  • reference frame (参考系,参考坐标系)

  • reference point (参考点;控制点)

  • reference book (参考书;工具书)

  • frame of reference ([物]参照系;[数]坐标;参照标准)

  • reference system ([化]参考系)

  • future reference (备查)

  • terms of reference (受权调查范围)

  • make reference (参考;访问;查找;提及)

  • reference room (资料室;参考资料室;参考书阅览室)

🎤例句
  • Keep their price list on file for future reference (= so that it can be looked at in the future ) .. (将他们的价目表存档,以供日后参考。)

  • There is no direct reference to her own childhood in the novel. (小说里没有直接提及她自己的童年。)

🤔同义词
  • involved in, mention (参考,参照;涉及,提及;参考书目;介绍信;证明书)

  • quote (引用)

  • cite (引用)

1011. delete

di'li:t 删除;擦掉

🤩短语
  • delete all (全部删除)

  • delete from (删除;从…上删掉)

  • delete key (n. [计]删除字符键)

🎤例句
  • His name was deleted from the list. (他的名字从名单上删掉了。)

  • I deleted the file by mistake. (我误删了这个文件。)

🤔同义词
  • expurgate, prune away ([计]删除)

1012. digest

di'dʒest, dai-, 'daidʒest 消化;领会

di'dʒest, dai-, 'daidʒest 文摘

🎤例句
  • Most babies can digest a wide range of food easily. (大多数婴儿能轻易地消化很多种食物。)

  • I struggled to digest the news. (我费力地琢磨着那条新闻。)

  • a monthly news digest (每月新闻摘要)

🤔同义词
  • absorb, drink in (消化;吸收;融会贯通)

  • abstract, brief, summary, resume (文摘;摘要)

1013. great

ɡreit 大的;伟大的

🤩短语
  • great deal (大量)

  • a great deal of (大量)

  • great wall (万里长城;中国长城计算机集团公司)

  • of great importance (有着重要意义,十分重要)

  • great success (巨大成功;非常成功)

  • by the great ([方言]按批计价)

  • a great number of (多数的,许多)

  • great man (伟人;大人物)

  • great britain (英国)

  • great effort (巨大努力)

  • great time (美好时光)

  • of great value (很有价值的)

  • great depression (大萧条(美国经济大萧条时期))

  • great job (伟大的工作;干得好)

  • great day (n. 世界末日)

  • great honor (无上的荣誉,殊荣)

  • a great amount of (大量的;许多的;大部分的)

  • great leap (大跃进,大步前进)

  • great event (大事;重大事件)

  • great people (伟大的人民)

🎤例句
  • The movie was a great success. (这部影片大获成功。)

  • The news came as possibly the greatest shock of my life. (这个消息可能是我一生中最大的打击。)

  • The paintings cost a great deal (= a lot ) of money. (这些画价值不菲。)

  • John always takes great care over his work. (约翰工作时总是非常小心。)

  • It’s a great pity that none of his poems survive. (非常遗憾,他的诗歌没有一首保存下来。)

  • The temptation was too great to resist. (诱惑太大,难以抵挡。)

  • one of the greatest scientific achievements of our time (我们这个时代最伟大的科学成就之一)

🤔同义词
  • important, wonderful, excellent, famous, significant (伟大的,重大的;极好的,好的;主要的)

  • artist, somebody, master (大师;大人物;伟人们)

1014. nut

nʌt 坚果,干果;螺母

🤩短语
  • nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)

  • for nuts ([英国口语](前常与 can’t 连用)一点也,根本)

  • betel nut (槟榔;槟榔子(等于areca nut))

  • pine nut (松子;松仁)

  • from soup to nuts (从头到尾;一应俱全)

  • cashew nut (n. 腰果)

  • screw nut (螺母;螺帽)

  • lock nut (锁紧螺母;防松螺母)

  • macadamia nut (澳洲坚果;夏威夷果;昆士兰果)

  • brazil nut (巴西胡桃)

  • locking nut (防松螺母;锁紧螺帽)

  • nut shell (坚果壳)

  • tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)

  • areca nut (槟榔果)

  • nut cracker (坚果破壳器,坚果脱壳机;胡桃钳)

  • hexagonal nut (六角螺母)

  • adjusting nut (调节螺母;蝶螺母)

  • hex nut (六角螺母;六角螺器)

  • kola nut (n. 可乐果(产于南美或非洲,可乐树所结的果子,含咖啡因,用于制药或饮料))

🎤例句
  • a pine nut (松子)

  • roasted nuts (烘坚果)

  • We were sitting round the fire cracking nuts (= opening them ). (我们围坐在火炉边夹碎坚果。)

  • Use a wrench to loosen the nut. (用活动扳手将螺帽拧松。)

🤔同义词
  • nutsert, female screw (螺母,螺帽;坚果;难对付的人,难解的问题)

1015. gun

枪,炮,手枪

🤩短语
  • machine gun (机关枪)

  • spray gun (喷枪;喷漆枪)

  • electron gun (电子枪)

  • gun control (枪支管理法)

  • welding gun (焊枪;喷灯)

  • jump the gun (偷跑;行动过早;[俚]未听发令枪就起跑)

  • air gun (气枪)

  • big gun (重要人物;有势力的人;大口径水炮)

  • gun barrel (枪筒;炮筒;油水分离罐)

  • gun for (用枪搜索捕杀;开展运动支持)

  • glue gun (喷胶枪)

  • gas gun (瓦斯枪;气体自动枪)

  • water gun (玩具水枪)

  • antiaircraft gun (防空炮;高射炮)

  • oil gun (加油枪;注油器)

  • under the gun (在严密监视之下)

  • gun drill (枪管钻;炮身钻床,单槽钻床)

  • gun drilling (深钻孔)

  • laser gun (激光枪)

  • gun tube (炮身,炮管)

🎤例句
  • I’ve never fired a gun in my life. (我这辈子从来没开过枪。)

  • Jake was pointing a gun at the door. (杰克用枪对着门口。)

  • Two policemen were killed in a gun battle . (两名警察在一次枪战中丧生。)

🤔同义词
  • gunman, rodman (枪枝;枪状物;持枪歹徒)

1016. urge

ə:dʒ 催促;推进

ə:dʒ 冲动

🎤例句
  • The charity urged quick action. (慈善机构敦促迅速采取行动。)

  • He urged her forward, his hand under her elbow. (他托着她的胳膊肘,推她往前走。)

  • He could no longer resist the urge to go and see Amanda. (他再也抑制不住去看阿曼达的冲动。)

🤔同义词
  • crowd, rush up (力劝,催促;驱策,推进)

  • impulse, driving force (强烈的欲望,迫切要求;推动力)

  • scream for (强烈要求)

1017. but

强 bʌt, 弱 bət, bʌt 但是,可是

🤩短语
  • but now (刚刚)

  • but for (conj. 要不是;如果没有)

  • but what (而不…;但是…)

  • but only ([加强语气]但是)

  • but just (仅;只得,唯此而已)

  • anything but (根本不,决不)

  • all but (几乎,差一点)

  • but few (只有几个,不多几个)

  • but too (很遗憾地)

  • but good ([美国口语]彻底地,完全;狠狠地;有力地;毫无疑问)

  • cannot but (不得不,禁不住)

  • but yet (adj. 但还是(可是还))

  • can but (conj. 只能)

  • but and ([古苏格兰英语]另外,而且也)

🎤例句
  • It’s an old car, but it’s very reliable. (这是一辆旧车,但是性能非常可靠。)

  • They rushed to the hospital, but they were too late. (他们急忙赶到医院,但是已经太迟了。)

  • We’ve invited the boss, but she may decide not to come. (我们邀请过老板,但她有可能决定不来。)

  • an expensive but extremely useful book (价钱很贵却是非常有用的一本书)

  • ‘Has he got any experience?’ ‘No, but he’s keen to learn.’ (“他有经验吗?”“没有,但他非常好学。”)

🤔同义词
  • granted, and, yet, whereas, only (但是;而是;然而)

  • merely, simply, only, just, barely (仅仅,只)

  • barring (除…以外)

1018. ought

应当,应该

🤩短语
  • ought to do sth (应该;应该做某事)

  • ought to know better (应该懂得多一些)

🎤例句
  • Basically the system ought to have worked. (其实这套系统本应发挥作用的。)
🤔同义词
  • should, must (应该,应当;大概)

  • would have, be supposed to (应该,应当;大概)

1019. impossible

im'pɔsəbl 不可能的,办不到的

🤩短语
  • nothing is impossible (没有什么不可能)

  • mission impossible (不可能的任务,棘手的任务)

  • impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)

  • next to impossible (几乎不可能的)

  • impossible is nothing (没有不可能;一切皆有可能)

🎤例句
  • ‘I want to speak to Mr Franks.’ ‘I’m afraid that’s impossible.’ (“我想和弗兰克斯先生谈谈。”“恐怕不行。”)

  • It’s impossible to be accurate about these things. (这些事情不可能准确无误 。)

  • The noise made sleep impossible. (噪音吵得人无法睡觉。)

  • Members with young children often found it impossible to attend evening meetings. (有小孩的会员常觉得没法参加晚上的聚会。)

  • It is difficult to find work these days, but for blind people it is virtually impossible. (现在找工作很难,对于盲人来说几乎是不可能。)

  • He was faced with a seemingly impossible task. (他面临着似乎不可能完成的任务。)

  • It was physically impossible to get the fridge through the door. (根本不可能把冰箱从这扇门搬过去。)

  • Six months ago, peace seemed an impossible dream. (六个月前和平还似乎是个无法实现的梦。)

  • Such mental attitudes are difficult, if not impossible, to change. (即使有可能,要改变这样的心态也是很难的。)

🤔同义词
  • incorrect, unbearable (不可能的;不可能存在的;难以忍受的;不真实的)

  • a blue moon (不可能;不可能的事)

1020. real

'riəl, ri:l 真的;现实的

🤩短语
  • real estate (n. 不动产,房地产)

  • real time (实时;同时)

  • real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)

  • real estate development (房地产开发)

  • for real (真的;认真的;严肃的;确实地)

  • real life (现实生活(的);实际生活(的))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • real madrid (皇家马德里队)

  • real value (实际价值)

  • real man (真正的男人(电视剧名称);大丈夫)

  • real thing (真材实料)

  • real right (物权)

  • real love (真爱)

  • real name (真实姓名,真名实姓)

  • the real economy (实体经济)

  • real estate management (房地产管理;物业管理;不动产管理)

  • real estate tax (不动产税;固定资产税)

  • real number ([数]实数)

  • real friend (真正的朋友;真朋友)

  • get real (现实点;[俚]别幻想了)

🎤例句
  • She had never seen a real live elephant before. (她以前从未见过活生生的大象。)

  • a coat made of real fur (真皮大衣)

  • Things don’t happen quite that easily in real life. (现实生活中不会动不动就有这样的事情发生。)

🤔同义词
  • practical, actual, effective, sincere, honest ([数]实际的;真实的;实在的)

  • strictly, indeed, undoubtedly, authentically (真正地;确实地)

  • actuality, praxis (现实;[数]实数)

1021. score

skɔ: 得分,比数;成绩

🤩短语
  • total score (总分数)

  • score for (为(某队)进球/得分;为…得分;把…改写成器乐曲)

  • score card (记分卡)

  • in score (adv. [音]用总谱)

  • final score (最后得分;最后比分)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • music score (乐谱;最佳配乐)

  • test score (成绩;校验得分;测验分数)

  • factor score (因素得分;因素分数)

  • level the score (把比分拉平;打平)

  • on that score (在那点上)

  • score line (路面线纹;划线)

  • tie the score (打成平局)

  • play to the score (随机应变)

  • on the score of (由于;因为)

  • full score (满分)

  • passing score (合格分数)

  • keep the score (v. 记分)

  • keep score (保留得分;在比赛中记分)

  • score sheet (记录纸;记分表)

🎤例句
  • At half-time the score was one all. (半场时的比分是一比一。)

  • What’s the score? (比分是多少?)

  • Is anybody keeping score (= making a record of the score ) ? (有没有人负责记分?)

  • The final score was Southampton two, Leeds United nil. (最后的比分是二比零,南安普敦队击败利兹联队。)

  • The school’s test scores have not improved. (这所学校的考试成绩没有提高。)

🤔同义词
  • marks, twenty (分数;二十;配乐;[木]刻痕)

  • acquire, earn, buy, find, value (获得;评价;划线,刻划;把…记下)

  • bull point (得分;记分;[木]刻痕)

1022. devise

di'vaiz 设计,发明

🎤例句
  • She devised a method for quicker communications between offices. (她想出一种加快办公室之间通信联络的方法。)
🤔同义词
  • design, engineer, style, project, frame (设计;想出;发明;图谋;遗赠给)

  • legacy, bequest (遗赠)

1023. equipment

i'kwipmənt 装备,设备;配备

🤩短语
  • production equipment (生产设备;生产装备)

  • medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)

  • testing equipment (测试设备;试验设备)

  • processing equipment (工艺设备)

  • electrical equipment (电气设备;电力设备;电器设备)

  • machinery and equipment (机器及设备)

  • mechanical equipment (机械设备)

  • test equipment (测试设备;试验设备;检测设备)

  • equipment management (设备管理)

  • electronic equipment (电子设备)

  • equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)

  • control equipment (控制设备,控制仪器)

  • special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)

  • electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)

  • treatment equipment (治疗设备)

  • other equipment (其他设备;其他器材)

  • power equipment (电力设备,发电设备;动力设备)

  • office equipment (办公设备)

  • automation equipment (自动化设备;自动化装置)

  • machinery equipment (机器设备)

🎤例句
  • a shop selling camping equipment (出售露营装备的商店)

  • some brand new computer equipment (一些全新的计算机设备)

  • a very useful piece of equipment (一件非常有用的设备)

  • A lot of money was spent on the equipment of the new hospital. (新医院的装备花费巨大。)

🤔同义词
  • furniture, facility, plant, arm, fixture ([机]设备,装备;器材)

1024. luck

lʌk 好运,幸运;运气

🤩短语
  • good luck (好运;祝您(你)好运)

  • bad luck (运气不好,坏运气;噩运)

  • in luck (运气好)

  • wish you good luck (祝你好运)

  • for luck (为了图吉利;为了祈求好运)

  • good luck to you (祝你好运)

  • out of luck (运气不好)

  • with luck (如果一切顺利的话)

  • better luck next time (下次好运)

  • by luck (侥幸地)

  • try your luck (碰运气;试试运气)

  • a stroke of luck (一次好运,幸运的机缘)

  • pot luck (现成饭菜;家常便饭)

  • good luck in everything (万事如意)

  • have bad luck (倒霉)

  • hard luck (厄运;倒霉(等于tough luck))

  • just my luck (偏偏就是这样倒霉)

  • tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)

  • lady luck (幸运;好机会)

  • beginner's luck (新手的好运气(体育比赛、游戏、赌博、渔猎等);狗屎运)

🎤例句
  • You’re not having much luck today, are you? (你今天运气不太好,是不是?)

  • He’s had good luck with his roses this year. (今年他种玫瑰的运气不错。)

  • It was an incredible piece of luck. (真是令人难以置信的好运气。)

  • Roulette is a game of luck. (轮盘赌是个靠运气的游戏。)

🤔同义词
  • fortune, chance, mercy (运气;幸运;带来好运的东西)

  • have one's day, strike it rich (靠运气,走运;凑巧碰上)

1025. absolutely

'æbsəlju:tli, ,æbsə'lju:tli 完全地;绝对地

🤩短语
  • absolutely necessary (绝对必要)
🎤例句
  • He made his reasons for resigning absolutely clear. (他把辞职的理由讲得一清二楚。)

  • Are you absolutely sure? (你绝对肯定吗?)

  • This cake is absolutely delicious. (这蛋糕好吃极了。)

🤔同义词
  • totally, entirely, completely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (绝对地;完全地)

1026. queue

kju: 行列

kju: 排队等候

🤩短语
  • queue up (v. 排队等候)

  • priority queue (优先排队)

  • print queue (打印队列)

🎤例句
  • You’ll have to join the queue. (你得排队。)

  • Some of the people queuing for tickets had been there since dawn. (购票队伍中有些人天刚亮就来了。)

🤔同义词
  • train, alignment, tail, rank ([数]队列;长队;辫子)

  • line up for, stand in a line ([数]排队;排队等候)

1027. rural

'ruərəl 农村的,田园的

🤩短语
  • rural economics (农村经济)

  • rural area (农村地区;乡郊地区)

  • rural population (农村人口)

  • rural community (农村社会;乡村社区)

  • rural education (农村教育,乡村教育)

  • rural credit cooperatives (n. 农村信用合作社,农村信用社)

  • rural life (田园生活;乡村生活;农村生活)

  • rural environment (农村环境)

  • rural cooperative medical service (农村合作医疗)

  • rural migrant workers (农民工)

  • rural electrification (农村电气化)

  • rural sociology (田园社会学)

🎤例句
  • a rural setting (乡村环境)

  • rural bus routes (乡村公共汽车路线)

🤔同义词
  • country, sylvan (农村的,乡下的;田园的,有乡村风味的)

1028. office

'ɔfis, 'ɔ:- 办公室;处,局,社

🤩短语
  • in the office (在办公室里)

  • in office (执政,在位)

  • head office (总公司;总行)

  • post office (n. 邮局)

  • office building (办公大楼(等于office block))

  • office furniture (办公器具;办公室设备)

  • office automation (办公自动化)

  • representative office (代表机构;办事处)

  • office equipment (办公设备)

  • office space (办公地点)

  • general office (办公厅;总务处)

  • branch office (分支机构;分局;分社)

  • box office (票房;售票处)

  • government office (机关,政府机构)

  • administrative office (办公室,行政管理办公室)

  • home office ((英国)内政部)

  • office work (n. 办公室工作;事务;内业)

  • editorial office (编辑部;编辑室)

  • patent office (专利局)

  • information office (咨询处)

🎤例句
  • The department occupies an office just a mile from the White House. (该部门就在离白宫一英里远的地方有个办公楼。)

  • Did you go to the office (= the office where you work ) today? (今天你去办公室了吗?)

  • the increased demand for office space (对办公室空间日益增长的需求)

  • the Foreign Office (外交部)

🤔同义词
  • bureaux, government agency ([管理]办公室;政府机关;官职;营业处)

1029. sore

sɔ: 痛的;恼火的

sɔ:

🤩短语
  • sore throat (咽喉痛)

  • pressure sore (褥疮)

  • sore eyes (眼痛)

  • have a sore throat (嗓子疼)

  • sore loser (输不起的人)

🎤例句
  • I had a sore throat and aching limbs. (我喉咙疼,四肢酸痛。)

  • Mac’s still sore because I didn’t invite him. (马克还在因为我没邀请他而生气呢。)

  • They were starving and covered with sores. (他们在挨饿,身上长满了疮。)

🤔同义词
  • excessive, severe, painful, extreme, smart (疼痛的,痛心的;剧烈的,极度的;恼火的,发怒的;厉害的,迫切的)

  • ulcer, sorrow (溃疡,痛处;恨事,伤心事)

1030. confuse

kən'fju:z 使混乱,混淆

🤩短语
  • confuse with (混淆)
🎤例句
  • People might well confuse the two products. (人们很容易混淆这两种产品。)
🤔同义词
  • cloud, discombobulate (使混乱;使困惑)

1031. neighbourhood

'neibəhud 附近地区(的居民);邻近

🤩短语
  • in the neighbourhood of (大约;在...附近)
🎤例句
  • Be quiet! You’ll wake up the whole neighbourhood! (安静点! 你会把邻居全都吵醒的!)

  • She grew up in a quiet neighborhood of Boston. (她是在波士顿一个清静的街区里长大的。)

🤔同义词
  • contiguity, all around (邻近;周围;邻居关系;附近一带)

1032. Japanese

,dʒæpə'ni:z 日本的

,dʒæpə'ni:z 日本人

🤩短语
  • japanese yen (日元)

  • japanese language (日语)

  • japanese style (日本式)

  • japanese encephalitis ([医]日本脑炎;乙型脑炎)

  • japanese paper (n. 日文报纸)

  • japanese b encephalitis (流行性乙型脑炎;日本乙型脑炎)

🎤例句
  • a Japanese car (日本(汽)车)

  • At least three British golf courses are now owned by the Japanese. (现在英国至少有3家高尔夫球场为日本人所有。)

1033. fulfil

ful'fil 履行;满足;完成

🎤例句
  • There is little doubt that the scheme fulfils a need for our community. (毫无疑问,这计划会满足我们社区的需求。)

  • Visiting Disneyland has fulfilled a boyhood dream. (迪士尼乐园之游使童年梦想成真。)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (履行;完成;实践;满足)

1034. chocolate

'tʃɔkəlit 巧克力;巧克力糖

🤩短语
  • dark chocolate (黑巧克力)

  • chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)

  • hot chocolate (热巧克力;巧克力热饮)

  • white chocolate (白巧克力)

  • chocolate bar (巧克力棒;巧克力条)

  • milk chocolate (奶油巧克力;牛奶巧克力糖)

  • chocolate milk (巧克力奶,巧克力牛乳)

  • chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋)

  • a bar of chocolate (n. 一条巧克力)

  • chocolate cyst ([医]巧克力样囊肿;子宫内膜囊肿)

  • chocolate cream (巧克力酱;奶油夹心巧克力)

  • chocolate brown (巧克力棕色;巧克力褐色)

  • chocolate sundae (巧克力圣代)

🎤例句
  • a chocolate bar (巧克力条)

  • a chocolate cake (巧克力蛋糕)

  • a packet of chocolate biscuits (一包巧克力饼干)

  • I prefer milk chocolate to dark chocolate. (和黑巧克力比起来,我更喜欢牛奶巧克力。)

  • a box of chocolates (一盒巧克力糖)

1035. chicken

鸡;鸡肉

🤩短语
  • fried chicken (n. 炸鸡)

  • chicken soup (鸡汤;心灵鸡汤)

  • chicken breast ([医]鸡胸)

  • chicken meat (鸡肉)

  • chicken feed (家禽饲料;极小额的款项;零钱)

  • chicken wing (n. 鸡翅膀;折臂固定)

  • grilled chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;炙鸡)

  • chicken pox ([医]水痘)

  • chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)

  • roast chicken (烤鸡;烧鸡;烤油鸡;片皮脆烧鸡)

  • kentucky fried chicken (肯德基)

  • chicken broth (鸡汤)

  • chicken salad (鸡沙律;鸡沙拉)

  • chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)

  • spring chicken (n. 童子鸡;年轻人(年轻幼稚的女子))

  • we do chicken right (我们做鸡是对的(肯德基的宣传语))

  • chicken manure (鸡粪)

  • chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)

  • chicken out (临阵退缩;[美俚]因害怕而停止做某事)

  • chicken liver (n. 鸡肝;胆小鬼)

🎤例句
  • Lionel built a coop so that they could raise chickens and have a supply of fresh eggs. (莱昂内尔搭建了一个鸡笼,这样他们就可以养鸡,得到新鲜鸡蛋。)

  • roast chicken (烤鸡)

🤔同义词
  • sheep, chucky (鸡肉;小鸡;胆小鬼,懦夫)

  • small, baby (鸡肉的;胆怯的;幼小的)

1036. limited

'limitid 有限的

🤩短语
  • limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))

  • company limited (有限公司)

  • limited liability (有限责任;有限债务责任)

  • limited liability company (股份有限公司)

  • limited edition (发行额有限的限定版(通常为装订精美者))

  • limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)

  • the limited resources (有限的资源)

  • limited capacity (n. 有限容量;有限能力)

  • limited ability (有限能力)

  • limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)

  • limited access (有限享用;受限访问)

  • company limited by shares (股份有限公司)

  • private limited company (私人有限公司)

  • limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)

  • the limited funds (有限的资金)

  • limited quantity (限量;有限数量)

  • limited function (有界函数)

  • limited competition (有限度竞争;有限竟争)

  • mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)

  • public limited company ((PLC)股份有限公司)

🎤例句
  • My knowledge of the business is limited. (我对这一行了解有限。)

  • The organization has very limited resources. (这家机构资源非常有限。)

  • So far, the education reforms have had only limited success. (迄今为止,教育改革只取得了有限的成效。)

🤔同义词
  • finite, narrow, Ld. ([数]有限的)

1037. kilometre

'kiləmi:tə(r) 千米,公里

🤩短语
  • square kilometre (平方公里)
🎤例句
  • He was a kilometre out from home when the storm struck. (暴风雨袭来时他离家有一公里远。)

  • They ran to the main road and on for a kilometre until ambulances could reach them. (接着他们就向大道跑去,到了以后再跑了一千米,直到碰到救护车。)

🤔同义词
  • klick, klik ([计量]公里;千米)

1038. separate

分离的;个别的

🤩短语
  • separate from (分离;把…和…分开)

  • separate out (析出;分出)

  • separate ways (分别,分道扬镳)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • separate into (把…分成,分离成)

  • separate system (分流制)

  • separate application (分别敷用;分离上胶;分别申请)

  • separate legal entity (独立法人;独立法定单位实体)

  • separate unit (分立单元)

  • separate entity (单独实体;独立单位)

  • separate property (私有财产;单独支配的财产)

🎤例句
  • The gym and the sauna are in separate buildings. (健身房和桑拿浴室在不同的大楼里。)
🤔同义词
  • split, divorce (使分离;使分开;使分居)

  • come between, to break (分开;隔开;分居)

  • alone, independent, divided, isolated, sole (单独的;分开的)

  • partition, fall-away (分开;抽印本)

1039. campus

'kæmpəs 校园,学校场地

🤩短语
  • on campus (adv. 在校内)

  • campus culture (校园文化)

  • campus network (校园网;园区网)

  • on the campus (校园内)

  • campus life (校园生活)

  • off campus (在校外;不住校)

  • campus activities (校园活动;校内活动(campus activity的复数形式))

  • campus recruiting (校园招聘)

  • campus song (n. 校园歌曲)

🎤例句
  • a beautiful campus in New England (新英格兰的一个美丽校园)
🤔同义词
  • schoolyard, college life ((大学)校园;大学,大学生活;校园内的草地)

1040. blanket

'blæŋkit 毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯

🤩短语
  • rubber blanket (橡胶垫;橡皮布)

  • wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)

  • sludge blanket (污泥层;污泥浮层)

  • electric blanket (电热毯)

  • blanket cylinder (毛毯辊筒;毛毯烘缸;橡皮布滚筒)

  • security blanket (安全毯;带给人安全感的熟悉的物体)

🎤例句
  • She huddled herself in the blanket. (她用毯子紧紧裹住自己。)
🤔同义词
  • soogan, sugan (毛毯,毯子;毯状物,覆盖层)

  • entire, corporate, overall, universal ([经]总括的,全体的;没有限制的)

  • invest, house, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖,[电子]掩盖;用毯覆盖)

1041. frequently

'fri:kwəntli 时常,常常

🤩短语
  • frequently asked questions (常见问答(等于FAQ))
🎤例句
  • He was frequently drunk. (他经常喝醉。)
🤔同义词
  • continually, regular (频繁地,经常地;时常,屡次)

1042. thermometer

θə'mɔmitə 温度计,寒暑表

🤩短语
  • infrared thermometer (红外测温仪;红外线温度计)

  • digital thermometer (数字(式)温度计)

  • clinical thermometer (体温计,体温表)

  • resistance thermometer (电阻温度计)

  • bimetallic thermometer (双金属温度计)

🎤例句
  • The thermometer registered over 100˚C. (温度计显示高于100摄氏度。)
🤔同义词
  • temperature gauge, temperature meter ([仪]温度计;[医]体温计)

1043. undoubtedly

无容置疑,肯定地

🎤例句
  • There is undoubtedly a great deal of truth in what he says. (他所说的的确大部分都是实情。)
🤔同义词
  • strictly, real (确实地,无庸置疑地)

1044. market

'mɑ:kit 市场;集市;销路

🤩短语
  • market economy ([经]市场经济)

  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • in the market (在市场里;想买的)

  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)

  • international market (国际市场)

  • on the market (上市;出售的)

  • market share (市场占有率)

  • market demand (市场需求)

  • real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)

  • capital market (资本市场)

  • domestic market (国内市场)

  • property market (地产市场;房地产市场;物业市场)

  • market development (市场发展;市场开发)

  • market price (市价)

  • home market (国内市场)

  • market research (n. 市场调查)

  • market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)

  • housing market (住宅区市场)

  • financial market (金融市场)

🎤例句
  • I usually buy all my vegetables at the market. (我通常都是在菜市场里购买蔬菜。)

  • Our main overseas market is Japan. (我们的主要海外市场是日本。)

🤔同义词
  • exchanges, store, shop, outlet, plaza (市场;行情;股票市场;市面;[贸易]集市;销路;商店)

1045. big

biɡ 大的,巨大的

🤩短语
  • make big ([美国俚语]飞黄腾达;成功)

  • big city (大城市)

  • in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)

  • big problem (大问题)

  • big family (大家庭)

  • big deal (n. 大人物;了不起的事)

  • how big (多大)

  • big house (n. 监狱)

  • big with (◎怀着…的,怀(孕)的)

  • big eyes (大眼睛)

  • big business (大企业;财团)

  • big brother (哥哥;老大哥)

  • take something big (◎勇敢地对待某事;感情冲动地对待某事)

  • big screen ((电影院的)大银幕)

  • big tree (大树;巨杉)

  • talk big (v. 吹牛)

  • big fish (大鱼;重要人物)

  • big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)

  • big mouth (多嘴者)

  • big d (大D城)

🎤例句
  • a big house (大房子)

  • I need a bigger desk. (我需要一张大一点的桌子。)

  • She had a big grin on her face. (她脸上挂着大大的笑容。)

  • a big increase in crime (犯罪率的大幅上升)

  • Los Angeles is the biggest city in California. (洛杉矶是加利福尼亚最大的城市。)

  • The garage isn’t big enough for two cars. (这个车库不够大,停不下两辆汽车。)

  • When they lose, they lose in a big way (= to a large degree ) . (他们要输就输得很惨。)

  • There was this great big (= extremely big ) spider in the sink. (洗涤槽里有只特大的蜘蛛。)

🤔同义词
  • larger, crucial, important, considerable, material (大的;重要的;量大的)

  • largely, freely, heavy, importantly, tall (大量地;顺利;夸大地)

1046. half

hɑ:f, hæf 半,一半

hɑ:f, hæf 一半的

🤩短语
  • and a half (了不起的;而且比这多得多)

  • in half (分成两半)

  • by half (◎只一半)

  • one half (一半)

  • not half as (差得远,远非,决非)

  • half and half (一半一半;各占一半;口交及做爱)

  • the half of it (整个情况(或麻烦等)的一部分;较重要的那一部分)

  • half off (打五折)

  • half back (前卫)

🎤例句
  • Two halves make a whole. (两个一半构成一个整体。)

  • Only half the guests had arrived by seven o’clock. (7点钟前只来了一半客人。)

  • If you look at our members, at least half are women. (看看我们的会员,至少有一半是女性。)

  • ...a half measure of fresh lemon juice. (…半量杯的新鲜柠檬汁。)

🤔同义词
  • moiety (一半;半场;半学年)

  • partly (一半地;部分地)

  • incomplete, synsemantic (一半的;不完全的;半途的)

1047. blade

bleid 刀刃,刀片;叶片

🤩短语
  • leaf blade (叶片)

  • saw blade (锯片;锯条)

  • turbine blade (涡轮叶片,透平叶片)

  • in the blade (尚未结穗的;在萌芽状态的)

  • rotor blade (转子叶片)

  • fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)

  • cutting blade (刀片;切削片;切闲,切犀)

  • blade profile (叶片轮廓;叶片剖面;叶型桨叶轮廓)

  • razor blade (刮胡刀刀片;剃须刀片)

  • blade tip (叶尖;叶梢)

  • cutter blade (刀片;切割机刀片;切削刀)

  • wiper blade (雨刮器,雨刷;刮水片)

  • knife blade (刀片)

  • sharp blade (锐刀片;锋利的刀)

  • rotating blade (转动叶片,旋转叶片)

  • long blade (n. 长叶片)

  • blade angle ([机械学]桨叶角;(无心磨的)托板叶片安装角;刃口)

  • helical blade (螺旋叶片)

  • doctor blade (刮墨刀片;刮片)

  • shoulder blade (肩胛骨,肩胛)

🎤例句
  • a razor blade (剃刀刀片)
🤔同义词
  • sword, vane ([植][脊椎]叶片;[机]刀片,刀锋;剑)

1048. afraid

ə'freid 害怕的;担心的

🤩短语
  • afraid of (害怕)

  • i'm afraid (我害怕;恐怕)

🎤例句
  • There’s no need to be afraid. (没有必要害怕。)

  • He was afraid that the other kids would laugh at him. (他担心其他孩子会嘲笑他。)

🤔同义词
  • worried, scared (害怕的;恐怕;担心的)

1049. cinema

'sinəmə 电影院;电影,影片

🤩短语
  • go to the cinema (去看电影)

  • at the cinema (在电影院)

  • go to cinema (去看电影)

  • home cinema (家庭影院)

🎤例句
  • It’s on at the local cinema. (此片正在当地影院上映。)
🤔同义词
  • film, motion picture ([电影]电影;电影院;电影业,电影制作术)

1050. stiff

硬的;僵直的

🤩短语
  • stiff with ([俚语]…供应充足的)

  • stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)

  • stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)

  • stiff resistance (顽强抵抗)

  • stiff collar (硬领)

🎤例句
  • a shirt with a stiff collar (领子挺括的衬衫)

  • I never felt stiff after training until I was in my thirties. (三十岁之前,我训练后从不会感到身体发僵。)

  • The next morning I was as stiff as a board (= very stiff ) . (第二天早上,我感到浑身僵直。)

🤔同义词
  • mechanical, severe, wooden, rigid, dead (呆板的;坚硬的;严厉的;拘谨的;拘谨的)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (僵硬地;彻底地)

  • worker, dead body (死尸;令人讨厌者;[金融]流通票据;劳动者)

1051. librarian

lai'brεəriən 图书馆馆长

🎤例句
  • The new librarian is a friend of mine. (这位新来的图书管理员是我的朋友。)
🤔同义词
  • library technician (图书馆员;图书管理员)

1052. lamp

læmp

🤩短语
  • fluorescent lamp (荧光灯;日光灯;荧光灯管)

  • street lamp (n. 路灯)

  • table lamp (台灯)

  • wall lamp (壁灯)

  • incandescent lamp (白热灯,白炽灯)

  • floor lamp (落地灯,立灯)

  • halide lamp (卤化物灯;金属卤化物灯;检卤漏灯)

  • desk lamp (桌灯,台灯)

  • lamp holder (n. 灯座)

  • signal lamp (信号灯)

  • metal halide lamp (金属卤化物灯)

  • xenon lamp (氙灯)

  • oil lamp (油灯)

  • ceiling lamp (吊灯;顶灯;天花灯)

  • electric lamp (n. 电灯;电灯泡)

  • discharge lamp ([电]放电灯)

  • sodium lamp (钠灯)

  • neon lamp ([电]霓虹灯)

  • mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)

  • lamp post (灯柱,灯杆)

🎤例句
  • She switched on the bedside lamp. (她打开了床头灯。)
🤔同义词
  • light ([电]灯;照射器)

  • light up, lumine (照亮)

  • brighten up, resplend (发亮)

1053. hostile

'hɔstail, -təl 不友善的;敌方的

🤩短语
  • hostile takeover (恶性接收;敌意接管)
🎤例句
  • Southampton fans gave their former coach a hostile reception . (南安普敦队的球迷对球队的前任教练很不友善。)

  • Carr wouldn’t meet Feng’s stare, which was openly hostile . (卡尔不愿意面对冯公然敌视的目光。)

  • his hostile attitude (他敌对的态度)

  • hostile territory (敌方领土)

🤔同义词
  • adverse, enemy, opposed (敌对的,敌方的;怀敌意的)

  • opposition, antagonism (敌对)

1054. line

lain 线;线条;排;路线

🤩短语
  • in line (adv. 协调;成一直线;有秩序)

  • in line with (符合;与…一致)

  • on line (在线的;联机的)

  • line of (…线)

  • line of business (行业;营业范围)

  • production line (生产线)

  • line with (按照,与……一致;沿着…排列)

  • on the line (处于危险中;模棱两可;在电话线上)

  • product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)

  • line in (线路输入)

  • transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)

  • out of line (不协调,不一致;不成直线)

  • in a line (排成一行)

  • straight line (直线)

  • assembly line (装配线;流水作业线)

  • by line (精确地,准确地,正确地 [亦作 by line and level])

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • main line (干线;[俚]大静脉)

  • down the line (adv. 完全地;沿着街道)

  • power line (电力线;电源线;输电线)

🎤例句
  • Draw a straight line across the top of the page. (在这一页的上方画一条直线。)

  • Sign your name on the dotted line (= line made up of a series of dots ). (在虚线上签名。)

  • The edges of the pitch are marked by white lines. (球场的四边画着白线。)

  • The goalkeeper just managed to stop the ball going over the line. (守门员刚好把球截住,没有让它越过球门线。)

  • He raced towards the finishing line. (他朝终点线冲刺。)

  • The four men were standing in a line on the other side of the table. (那四个男人在桌子的另一边站成一排。)

  • Light travels in a straight line. (光沿直线传播。)

  • A boat came into my line of vision (= direction I was looking in ). (一艘船进入了我的视线。)

🤔同义词
  • vector, row, range, thread, rank (路线,航线;排;绳)

  • fall in, queue (排队;站成一排)

1055. extensive

ik'stensiv 广阔的;广泛的

🤩短语
  • extensive use (广泛应用;有系统应用)

  • extensive reading (泛读;泛读材料)

  • extensive management (粗放经营;粗放式管理)

  • extensive economy (粗放型经济)

  • extensive training (广泛训练)

  • extensive cultivation (粗放耕作)

  • english extensive reading (英语泛读)

  • extensive operation (粗放经营)

  • extensive contact (广泛的联系)

🎤例句
  • The house stands in extensive grounds. (这栋房子占地面积很大。)

  • Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. (大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。)

  • the extensive use of pesticides (杀虫剂的大量使用)

  • The exhibition has received extensive coverage in the national press. (这次展览会被全国媒体广泛报道。)

🤔同义词
  • widespread, massive, comprehensive, substantial, vast (广泛的;大量的;广阔的)

1056. bet

bet 打赌

bet 打赌

🤩短语
  • bet on (就…打赌)

  • make a bet (打赌)

  • best bet (最好的办法;最好的措施)

  • all bets are off ([美国俚语]原来的打赌取消了;原来的预测不算数了)

🎤例句
  • How much do you want to bet? (你想赌多少钱?)

  • a £50 bet (50英镑的赌注)

🤔同义词
  • stake (打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物)

  • make sure, be sure of (打赌;敢断定,确信)

  • lay, stake (打赌)

1057. prove

pru:v 证明;结果是

🤩短语
  • prove to be (结果是,证明为)

  • go to prove (足以证明;证实[常用在it之后])

  • prove yourself (证明你自己)

  • prove up (v. 勘探;证明符合…的条件;试验)

🎤例句
  • You’re wrong, and I can prove it. (你错了,我可以证明。)

  • The design proved to be a success. (那个设计后来证明很成功。)

🤔同义词
  • demonstrate, reveal, make clear, argue (证明;检验;显示)

1058. sway

swei 摇动

🤩短语
  • under the sway of (在…支配之下;在…影响下[亦作under someone's sway])

  • hold sway (支配;统治)

🎤例句
  • The trees swayed gently in the breeze. (树木在和风中轻轻摇曳。)
🤔同义词
  • affect, influence, impact of, impact on, reach (影响;统治;使摇动)

  • impact of, impact on, work on (影响;摇摆)

  • effect, influence, infection, impression, governance (影响;摇摆;统治)

1059. locomotive

'ləukə,məutiv, ,ləukə'm- 火车头,机车

🤩短语
  • electric locomotive (电气机车)

  • diesel locomotive (柴油机车;内油机车)

  • steam locomotive (蒸汽机车)

  • locomotive engine (机车发动机;机车蒸汽机)

  • battery locomotive (蓄电池机车)

🎤例句
  • steam/diesel/electric locomotives (蒸汽 / 内燃 / 电力机车)
🤔同义词
  • moving, sport, athletic, kinetic ([铁路]火车头的;运动的;移动的)

  • engine, haulage motor (机车;[铁路]火车头)

1060. along

ə'lɔŋ 沿着

ə'lɔŋ 向前

🤩短语
  • along with (沿(顺)着;连同…一起;与…一道;随同…一起)

  • get along ((勉强)生活;进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处)

  • all along (自始至终,一直)

  • go along (进行;支持;前进;赞同)

  • come along (v. 出现;一起来;陪伴;进步)

  • go along with (赞同;陪…一起去)

  • along on (见all along of [见all])

  • right along (继续地)

  • along for the ride (沽名钓誉的;(在团体中)图虚名而不做工作的;逢场作戏;陪伴)

  • along there (在那个方向,朝那个方向)

  • along here (在这个方向,朝这个方向)

  • along of (见all along of [见all])

🎤例句
  • We were driving along Follyfoot Road. (我们沿着福莱福特路行驶。)

  • She glanced anxiously along the line of faces. (她焦急地扫视着这一排面孔。)

  • He slid his hand along her arm. (他的手顺着她的臂膀滑下。)

  • I was driving along, thinking about Chris. (我一边开车,一边想着克里斯。)

🤔同义词
  • forth, together, to, ahead, front (一起;向前;来到)

  • down (沿着;顺着)

1061. oven

'ʌvən 炉,灶;烘箱

🤩短语
  • coke oven (炼焦炉)

  • microwave oven (微波炉)

  • oven gas (焦炉煤气)

  • coke oven gas (焦炉煤气)

  • drying oven (干燥箱)

  • electric oven (n. 电烤炉;电烘炉)

  • oven heating (烘箱加热;加热固化)

  • vacuum oven (真空干燥箱,真空烘箱;真空电炉)

  • micro-wave oven (微波炉)

  • baking oven (n. 烘箱)

  • gas oven (煤气炉;烤箱)

  • electromagnetic oven (电磁炉)

  • air oven (烘箱,烤箱;热空气箱)

  • toaster oven (烤炉;烤箱)

  • electronic oven (电烤箱,电子炉)

  • curing oven (固化炉;硬化炉;熟化炉)

🎤例句
  • Preheat the oven to 200 degrees C. (把烤箱预热至200摄氏度。)

  • Press the mixture onto the bread and bake in a hot oven for ten minutes. (把混合料抹在面包上,然后在烤箱内高温烘烤10分钟。)

🤔同义词
  • furance, kiln ([炉窑]炉,灶;烤炉,烤箱)

1062. bury

'beri 埋葬,葬;埋藏

🎤例句
  • He was buried in the churchyard of St Mary’s. (他被安葬在圣玛丽教堂的墓地里。)

  • Electric cables are buried beneath the streets. (电缆埋在街道的下面。)

🤔同义词
  • lock, pocket (埋葬;隐藏)

1063. arrow

'ærəu 箭;箭状物;〔指示方向的〕箭号,箭头(符号)

🤩短语
  • bow and arrow (弓和箭;弧矢)

  • down arrow (下箭头键)

  • arrow key ([计]箭头键)

  • black arrow (黑箭;投掷影箭;黑箭英国运载火箭)

  • right arrow ([计]右箭头键)

  • left arrow (n. [计]左箭头键)

  • arrow head (箭头)

  • up arrow (向上箭头键)

  • shoot an arrow (射箭)

🎤例句
  • Warriors armed with bows and arrows and spears have invaded their villages. (佩有弓箭和长矛的武士们已入侵了他们的村庄。)

  • Follow the arrows to the X-ray department. (顺着箭头指示的方向去X光科。)

1064. green

ɡri:n 绿色的

ɡri:n 绿色

🤩短语
  • in the green (在年富力强时)

  • on the green (在果岭上;在草地上)

  • green tea (绿茶)

  • green food (绿色食品)

  • green space (绿地;绿色空间)

  • dark green (深绿色;青绿色;黛绿)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • green grass (绿色草,青草)

  • light green (淡绿)

  • green with envy (adj. 非常嫉妒的)

  • green land (绿地;草地;牧场)

  • green product (绿色产品)

  • green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)

  • green belt (n. 城市绿化带)

  • green card ((美)绿卡(指允许外国人进入美国工作的绿色许可证);(英)绿色保险证)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • green pepper (青椒)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • green area (绿地面积;绿化区)

  • bright green (亮绿;翠绿;鲜绿色)

🎤例句
  • beautiful green eyes (漂亮的碧眼)

  • Raw coffee beans are green in colour. (生咖啡豆是绿色的。)

  • a room decorated in pale blues and greens (用浅蓝色和浅绿色装修的房间)

🤔同义词
  • herbaceous, vernal (绿色的;青春的)

  • youth, bice (绿色;青春)

1065. logic

'lɔdʒik 逻辑,推理;逻辑性

🤩短语
  • fuzzy logic (模糊逻辑)

  • programmable logic (可编程序逻辑)

  • logic control (逻辑控制)

  • programmable logic controller (可编程序逻辑控制器)

  • control logic (控制逻辑)

  • logic system (逻辑系统)

  • logic circuit (逻辑电路)

  • fuzzy logic control (模糊逻辑控制)

  • digital logic (数字逻辑)

  • temporal logic (时序逻辑;时间逻辑)

  • logic design ([计]逻辑设计)

  • mathematical logic (数理逻辑)

  • formal logic (形式逻辑)

  • logic analyzer (逻辑分析仪;逻辑分析器)

  • logic operation (逻辑运算)

  • propositional logic (命题逻辑)

  • sequential logic (时序逻辑;顺序逻辑;循序逻辑)

  • predicate logic (谓词逻辑)

  • logic programming (逻辑编程)

  • modal logic (模态逻辑;情态逻辑)

🎤例句
  • I fail to see the logic behind his argument. (我不明白支持他论据的是什么逻辑。)

1066. fluid

'flu(:)id 流体,液体

🤩短语
  • drilling fluid (钻井液;钻孔液体;钻液;钻井泥浆)

  • fluid flow (流体流动)

  • supercritical fluid ([热力]超临界流体)

  • fluid mechanics (流体力学,液体力学)

  • body fluid (体液)

  • cerebrospinal fluid (脑脊液,脑脊髓液)

  • cutting fluid (切削液;乳化切削油)

  • working fluid (工作流体,工缀体;入井液,工族)

  • fluid pressure (流体压力)

  • fluid bed (流化床;怜床)

  • fluid dynamic (流体动力学的)

  • fluid catalytic cracking (流化床催化裂解)

  • amniotic fluid ([动]羊水;羊膜水)

  • hydraulic fluid ([化]液压机液体)

  • reservoir fluid ([地质]储层流体)

  • fluid density (流体密度)

  • fluid power (流体动力;液力;液压传动)

  • fluid loss (体液损失;失水量)

  • viscous fluid (粘性流体)

  • newtonian fluid (牛顿流体;牛顿铃)

🎤例句
  • He is not allowed solid food yet, only fluids. (他还不能吃固体食物,只能进流食。)

  • a powerful cleaning fluid (一种强力清洁液)

🤔同义词
  • floating, flowing, running, fluent (流动的;流畅的;不固定的)

  • liquid medium ([流]流体;[物]液体)

1067. press

pres 压,按;按,揿;催促

🤩短语
  • press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)

  • in the press (正在印刷;即将出版)

  • press the button (按钮;按键)

  • press down (压)

  • hydraulic press (液压机;水压机;油压机)

  • associated press (美联社)

  • printing press (印刷机)

  • press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)

  • press in (压入)

  • press for (迫切要求)

  • press on (强加于;向前推进)

  • filter press (压滤机)

  • hot press (热压;热压机)

  • press any key (按任意键)

  • power press (动力印刷机,电动印刷机)

  • press machine (压床)

  • offset press (胶印机)

  • oxford university press (牛津大学出版社)

  • press ahead (继续进行)

  • freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)

🎤例句
  • Manville kept his back pressed flat against the wall. (曼维尔后背紧紧地贴在墙上。)

  • She pressed the gas pedal and the car leapt forwards. (她踩下油门,汽车向前冲了出去。)

  • He pressed a card into her hand before leaving. (离开之前他往她手里塞了一张卡片。)

  • Lily pressed the switch and plunged the room into darkness. (莉莉按下开关,房间里顿时漆黑一片。)

  • I felt that if I had pressed him he would have lent me the money. (我觉得如果当时我逼着他要,他会把钱借给我的。)

🤔同义词
  • push, hug (压;按;逼迫;紧抱)

  • clic, news bulletin (压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷]印刷机)

1068. firm

'fə:m 商行,商号,公司

🤩短语
  • law firm (法律事务所)

  • consulting firm (咨询公司)

  • accounting firm (会计事务所,会计师事务所)

  • stand firm (挺立;站稳立场)

  • firm foundation (坚实的基础)

  • firm belief (坚定的信念)

  • firm offer (实盘)

  • investment firm (投资公司)

  • family firm (家族企业,家庭商号)

  • firm up (回升;转强)

  • foreign firm (洋行;外国公司)

  • firm commitment (包销承诺;坚定的承诺)

  • commercial firm (贸易公司;商店)

  • brokerage firm (经济商行;经纪行;经纪商(号))

  • business firm (厂商;商号)

  • professional firm (专业事务所;自由职业事务所)

  • firm ground (坚实的地面;硬地)

  • offer firm (报实盘)

  • consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)

  • member firm (美国证券交易所的成员行号)

🎤例句
  • She works for an electronics firm. (她在一家电子公司工作。)
🤔同义词
  • committed, strict, precise, rigid, confirmed (坚定的;牢固的;严格的;结实的)

  • steady (使坚定;使牢固)

  • steadily (稳固地)

  • corporation, establishment, company, incorporation (公司;商号)

1069. funeral

'fju:nərəl 葬礼,丧礼,丧葬

🤩短语
  • funeral home (n. (美)殡仪馆)

  • funeral service (丧礼仪式)

  • funeral procession (送葬)

  • state funeral (n. 国葬)

  • funeral and interment (殡葬)

  • funeral expenses (殡殓费,丧葬费)

  • wedding and funeral (红白喜事)

  • funeral parlor (n. 殡仪馆)

  • funeral parlour (n. 殡仪馆)

  • funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)

🎤例句
  • The funeral will be held at St. Martin’s Church. (葬礼将在圣马丁教堂举行。)

  • Hundreds of mourners attended the funeral of the two boys. (数百名哀悼者参加了那两个男孩的葬礼。)

  • the minister who conducted the funeral service (主持葬礼的牧师)

  • Nelson’s funeral procession down the Thames (沿泰晤士河而下为纳尔逊送葬的队伍)

  • Ramdas set fire to the funeral pyre . (拉姆达斯点燃了火葬柴堆。)

🤔同义词
  • obsequies, interment (葬礼;麻烦事)

  • sepulchral (丧葬的,出殡的)

1070. compile

kəm'pail 编辑,编制,搜集

🤩短语
  • compile time (编译时间)
🎤例句
  • The document was compiled by the Department of Health. (这份文件是由卫生部汇编的。)
🤔同义词
  • to edit, copy-edit (编译;编制;编辑;[图情]汇编)

1071. grey

ɡrei 灰色的

ɡrei 灰色

🤩短语
  • grey hair (n. 白头发,灰发)

  • grey cast iron (灰口铸铁)

  • grey iron (灰铸铁;铁灰色;灰生铁)

  • dark grey (深灰色;暗灰)

  • light grey (淡灰色)

  • grey wolf (大灰狼;苍狼(产于欧亚大陆和北美))

  • grey scale (灰度等级)

  • grey level (灰度值;[气象]灰度级)

  • grey area ((英)次贫地区(等于gray area))

  • silver grey (银灰色;银啡麻)

  • grey water (灰水)

  • grey cloth (坯布;本色布)

  • grey matter ([口]头脑;智力;脑部和脊椎的灰色神经组织)

  • grey literature (灰色文献)

  • earl grey (伯爵茶(一种红茶);格雷伯爵(英国贵族头衔))

  • grey board (灰板纸;灰底白纸板)

  • french grey (n. 浅灰色)

🎤例句
  • an old lady with grey hair (头发灰白的老太太)

  • a grey sky (灰色的天空)

  • Do you have these skirts in grey? (这些裙子有灰色的吗?)

🤔同义词
  • gray, cinereous (灰色的;灰白的)

  • age (使变成灰色;使变老)

  • grizzle (变成灰色;老化)

  • gray, grigio, Pixel Toy Remix (灰色)

1072. claw

klɔ: 爪,脚爪,螯

🤩短语
  • claw back (弥补性收入)

  • claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)

🎤例句
  • The cat dug his claws into my leg. (猫的爪子抓进了我的腿中。)

  • lobster claws (龙虾的螯)

🤔同义词
  • talon, unguis ([动]爪;螯,钳;爪形器具)

1073. fluent

'flu(:)ənt 流利的,流畅的

🤩短语
  • fluent english (流利英语;英语流利)
🎤例句
  • She was fluent in English, French, and German. (她的英语、法语和德语都很流利。)
🤔同义词
  • fluid, mellifluous (流畅的,流利的;液态的;畅流的)

1074. prominent

'prɔminənt 突出的;凸起的

🤩短语
  • prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)

  • prominent character (主要特性)

🎤例句
  • a prominent Russian scientist (杰出的俄罗斯科学家)

  • The World Cup will have a prominent place on the agenda. (世界杯赛将占据议程表的重要位置。)

  • a prominent nose (高鼻子)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, excellent, remarkable, brilliant, marked (突出的,显著的;杰出的;卓越的)

1075. bitterly

英['bɪtəlɪ] 美['bɪtɚli] 苦苦地;悲痛地

🤩短语
  • bitterly disappointed (透心凉;彻底的失望)
🎤例句
  • He complained bitterly about his exam grades. (他悲叹自己的考试成绩不好。)

  • I was bitterly disappointed. (我又伤心又失望。)

  • The march was bitterly opposed by local residents. (这次游行遭到了当地居民的愤怒抵制。)

🤔同义词
  • relentlessly, cruelly (苦涩地,悲痛的;残酷地;怨恨地)

1076. dissatisfy

,dis'sætisfai 使不满,使不平

🎤例句
  • Envy may dissatisfy us with our lot. (嫉妒可使我们对自己的命运不满意.)

1077. embrace

im'breis 拥抱;包括

🤩短语
  • warm embrace (温暖的拥抱)
🎤例句
  • Jack warmly embraced his son. (杰克热情拥抱他的儿子。)

  • Maggie and Laura embraced. (玛吉和劳拉拥抱在一起。)

  • This course embraces several different aspects of psychology. (这门课程涉及心理学的几个不同方面。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, contain (拥抱;信奉,皈依;包含)

  • hug, cuddle (拥抱)

  • hug (拥抱)

1078. defence

di'fens 防御;防务;辩护

🤩短语
  • national defence (国防)

  • air defence (防空;空防)

  • defence against (防御;保卫)

  • in defence of (保护,防护;为……辩护)

  • defence construction (国防工程)

  • civil defence (民防)

  • defence mechanism (防御机制)

  • counsel for the defence (辩护律师,被告律师)

  • defence budget (国防预算)

🎤例句
  • soldiers who died in defence of their country (为保卫祖国而献身的战士)

  • The harbour's sea defences are in poor condition. (港口的海防工事状况很差。)

  • He wanted to conduct his own defence. (他想自己为自己辩护。)

🤔同义词
  • protection, reply, answer ([军]防御;防卫;答辩;防卫设备)

1079. trade

treid 贸易;职业

treid 交易

🤩短语
  • foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)

  • international trade (国际贸易)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • trade in (买卖;抵价购物)

  • trade something for something (用某物换某物,用某货换某货)

  • free trade ([经]自由贸易)

  • export trade (出口贸易;出口商)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • trade with (从事贸易;和…做贸易;与…做生意)

  • trade center (贸易中心)

  • trade union (工会)

  • processing trade (加工贸易;委托加工贸易)

  • carrying trade (海外贸易,转口贸易)

  • trade mark (商标;特征)

  • trade policy (贸易政策)

  • service trade (服务业;劳务贸易)

  • trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)

  • trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)

  • trade off (权衡;卖掉;交替使用;交替换位)

  • trade for (以…换得;贸易交换)

🎤例句
  • international trade agreements (国际贸易协定)

  • unfair trade practices (不公平的贸易行为)

  • He works in the retail trade (= selling goods in shops/stores) . (他做零售工作。)

  • They had to travel into town to trade the produce from their farm. (他们不得不到镇上去出售他们农场的产品。)

🤔同义词
  • commerce, profession, employment, career, pursuit (贸易,[贸易]交易;[劳经]行业;职业)

  • traffic, exchange, truck ([贸易]交易,买卖;以物易物)

1080. owe

əu 欠;应把…归功于

🎤例句
  • How much do I owe you (= often used to show that you want to pay for something )? (我该付你多少钱?)

  • He owes his success to hard work. (他的成功是靠勤奋工作。)

🤔同义词
  • appreciate, be grateful to (欠;感激;应给予;应该把……归功于)

1081. gray

grei 灰色的

grei 灰色

🤩短语
  • gray level (灰度)

  • gray iron (灰口铸铁)

  • gray scale (灰度;灰阶)

  • gray cast iron (灰口铸铁)

  • gray hair (白发)

  • gray value (灰度值;灰值)

  • dark gray (深灰;暗灰;灰黑)

  • gray matter ([医]灰质,灰白质;[俚]头脑,智力)

  • gray code (格雷码;[计]葛莱码)

  • light gray (浅灰色;淡灰棉)

  • gray area (灰色地带,灰色区域)

  • gray income (灰色收入)

  • silver gray (银灰色)

  • shades of gray (n. 战栗迷情(美国电影))

  • gray market ((美)灰市;半合法市场)

  • gray cloth (胚布;灰色布)

  • gray mold (灰霉病)

🎤例句
  • I like that little gray one. The kids like that one too. (我喜欢那只灰色的小鸭子, 孩子们也喜欢那只。)

  • Once again he found himself inside the apartment in the enormous gray house. (他又一次发现自己在那所庞大的灰色的房子的房间里了。)

  • If I live in the Pacific Ocean, I can be gray with black spots. (如果我生活在太平洋,我的颜色很可能是带有黑点的灰色。)

🤔同义词
  • grey, sad (灰色的;苍白的;灰白头发的;阴郁的)

  • grigio, Pixel Toy Remix (灰色;暗淡的光线)

1082. digital

'didʒitəl 数字的,计数的

🤩短语
  • digital library (数字图书馆)

  • digital image (数字图象)

  • digital signal (数字信号)

  • digital camera (数字摄像机;数字照相机)

  • digital technology (数字技术)

  • digital control (数字控制;数位控制)

  • digital image processing (数字图象处理)

  • digital video (数字视频,数字录像)

  • digital signal processing (数字信号处理)

  • digital information (数位资讯,数字信息;数据)

  • digital display ([计]数字显示)

  • digital signature (数字签名,数字签字)

  • digital simulation ([化]数字仿真;[计]数字模拟)

  • digital media (数字媒体;数码媒体)

  • digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)

  • digital communication (数位通讯;数位传输)

  • digital television (数字电视,数控电视)

  • digital filter (数字滤波器)

  • digital audio (数字音频)

  • digital circuit (数字电路)

🎤例句
  • digital TV (数字电视)

  • a digital signal (数字信号)

  • a digital camera (数码照相机)

  • digital recording (数字录音)

🤔同义词
  • numerical (数字的;手指的)

  • figure, key, number (数字;键)

1083. gradually

'grædjuəli 逐渐地,逐步地

🎤例句
  • Jill gradually became aware of an awful smell. (吉尔渐渐地闻到了一股难闻的气味。)

  • Gradually, my ankle got better. (我的脚踝慢慢好了。)

🤔同义词
  • stage by stage, step by step (逐步地;渐渐地)

1084. ax

æks 斧子

🎤例句
  • He grinds ax on the grindstone. (他在磨石上磨斧。)

  • How do you sharpen your ax? (如何磨尖你的斧头呢?)

  • Again he wielded his ax. (他再次挥舞了他的斧头。)

🤔同义词
  • cut to the bone, cut down to (削减;用斧修整;解雇)

  • oxe (斧头)

1085. estimate

'estimeit 估计,评价

'estimeit 估计

🤩短语
  • estimate for (对…估价、估计)

  • cost estimate (成本估算,成本估计)

  • rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)

  • conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)

  • best estimate (最佳估计;最佳推算数)

  • budget estimate (概算;预算)

  • preliminary estimate (初步估计)

  • point estimate ([数]点估计;点估计值)

  • estimate at (估计…,估计有…)

  • unbiased estimate (不偏估计,公正(无偏)评价)

  • regression estimate (回归估计)

  • interval estimate (区间估计)

  • final estimate (最终估计;结算)

  • biased estimate (偏差估计)

  • optimistic estimate (乐观估计;最乐观时间)

🎤例句
  • Try to estimate how many steps it will take to get to a close object. (估计一下需要多少步才能到达一个近距目标。)

  • We just need an estimate of the number of people who will come. (我们只需估算一下有多少人会来。)

🤔同义词
  • evaluate, guess at (估计,估价)

  • computation, appraisal, calculation, assessment, judgment, evaluation, viewpoint (估计,估价;判断,看法)

  • measure, value, score (估计,[数]估量;判断,评价)

1086. avoid

ə'vɔid 避免;躲开

🤩短语
  • avoid doing (避免做某事;逃避…)
🎤例句
  • Road safety is taught to young children to avoid road accidents. (小孩子受到道路安全知识的教育,以避免交通事故。)

  • It is important to take measures to avoid the risk of fire. (采取措施避免火灾风险很重要。)

  • Alan narrowly avoided an accident. (艾伦险出事故。)

  • Everyone seemed to be avoiding Nick. (似乎所有人都在躲着尼克。)

🤔同义词
  • eliminate, escape, shun (避免;避开,躲避;消除)

1087. acceleration

ək,selə'reiʃən 加速;加速度

🤩短语
  • angular acceleration (角加速度)

  • peak acceleration (峰值加速度;最大加速度值)

  • constant acceleration (等加速度)

  • lateral acceleration (侧向加速度;横向加速率)

  • maximum acceleration (最大加速度)

  • acceleration time (加速时间;磁带的起动时间)

  • acceleration of gravity (n. [物]重力加速度)

  • acceleration transducer (加速度传感器)

  • gravitational acceleration (重力加速度)

  • seismic acceleration (震动加速度;地震加速度)

  • earthquake acceleration (地震加速度)

  • particle acceleration (粒子加速)

  • coriolis acceleration (科里奥利加速度;科氏加速度;复合向心加速度)

  • acceleration period (加速期)

🎤例句
  • an acceleration in the rate of inflation (通货膨胀率的加快)
🤔同义词
  • promotion, impetus, speeding up ([物]加速,促进;[力]加速度)

1088. also

'ɔ:lsəu 而且,还;亦,也

🤩短语
  • but also (不仅……而且…… 并且;表强调)

  • as also (同样;照样)

  • see also (参见;另请参阅)

  • also notify (另请通知)

🎤例句
  • Information is also available on women’s health care. (还可以获得有关女性保健方面的资料。)

  • She sings beautifully and also plays the flute and piano. (她歌唱得好,而且还会吹长笛和弹钢琴。)

  • The system was not only complicated but also ineffective. (这套系统不仅复杂而且效率低。)

  • My girlfriend was also called Helen. (我的女朋友也叫海伦。)

🤔同义词
  • moreover, too, besides, either, likewise (也;而且;同样)

1089. subway

'sʌbwei 地道;地下铁路

🤩短语
  • subway station (n. 地铁车站)

  • take the subway (乘地铁)

  • subway system (地铁网)

  • by subway (乘坐地铁)

  • pedestrian subway (地下人行道)

🎤例句
  • the New York City subway (纽约市的地铁)

  • a crowded subway station (拥挤的地铁站)

  • Boston has the oldest subway system in the US. (波士顿拥有美国最老的地铁运输系统。)

🤔同义词
  • sub, metro ([铁路]地铁;地道)

  • tube ([铁路]乘地铁)

1090. circumference

sə'kʌmfərəns 圆周,周长,圆周线

🤩短语
  • waist circumference (腰围)

  • chest circumference (胸围)

  • head circumference (头围)

  • hip circumference (臀围)

🎤例句
  • the circumference of the Earth (地球的周长)
🤔同义词
  • periphery, chest/bust ([数]圆周;周长;胸围)

1091. seek

si:k 寻找,探索;试图

🤩短语
  • seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)

  • seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)

  • seek advice (征求意见;请教)

  • seek help (寻求帮助,求助)

  • seek after (追求;探索)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)

  • seek through (v. 搜查遍)

🎤例句
  • new graduates seeking employment (正在求职的刚毕业的大学生)

  • Drivers are advised to seek alternative routes. (驾车者被告知需另寻其他路线。)

  • They quickly sought to distance themselves from the protesters. (他们迅速设法远离抗议者。)

🤔同义词
  • explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)

  • explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)

1092. require

ri'kwaiə 需要;要求,命令

🎤例句
  • Campbell’s broken leg will probably require surgery. (坎贝尔的一条腿骨折,可能需要手术。)

  • What’s required is a complete reorganization of the system. (需要做的是彻底整顿整个系统。)

  • Most house plants require regular watering. (大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。)

  • The bill failed to get the required number of votes. (法案没有得到规定的票数。)

🤔同义词
  • lack, exact, desire, order, command (需要;要求;命令)

1093. bounce

bauns 反跳,弹起;跳起

🤩短语
  • bounce back (反弹;迅速恢复活力)

  • on the bounce (◎在弹起时)

  • bounce the ball (拍球)

  • bounce off (弹开,反弹;从…弹跳出来;掂量…)

  • bounce up and down (上下弹跳)

🎤例句
  • The ball bounced off the post and into the goal. (球从门柱上弹入了球门。)

  • Stop bouncing up and down on the sofa. (别在沙发上蹦来蹦去了。)

🤔同义词
  • energy, vitality, spring, elasticity, vigor (跳;弹力;活力)

  • rebound, resile (弹跳;弹起,反跳;弹回)

1094. minister

'ministə 部长,大臣;公使

🤩短语
  • prime minister (首相,总理)

  • foreign minister (外交部长)

  • finance minister (财政部长)

  • vice minister (n. 副部长,副总理)

  • defense minister (国防部长)

  • deputy prime minister (副总理;副首相)

  • cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)

  • interior minister (内政部长)

  • minister of education (教育部长)

  • minister of state (国务大臣)

  • commerce minister (商业部长)

  • home minister (内政部长)

  • assistant minister (部长助理)

  • minister counselor (公使)

🎤例句
  • a senior Cabinet minister (资深的内阁部长)

  • He concluded a deal with the Danish minister in Washington. (他在华盛顿与丹麦公使达成了一项协议。)

🤔同义词
  • secretary, priest (部长;大臣;牧师)

1095. miracle

'mirəkl 奇迹,令人惊奇的人

🤩短语
  • economic miracle (经济奇迹)

  • to a miracle (奇妙地;好得不可思议;好到惊人程度;完全地)

  • by a miracle (奇迹般地;依靠奇迹)

  • miracle drug (特效药)

🎤例句
  • It’s a miracle you weren’t killed! (你没有死真是奇迹!)

  • By some miracle, we managed to catch the plane. (我们奇迹般地赶上了飞机。)

  • the economic miracle of the 1950s (20世纪50年代的经济奇迹)

  • She’s our miracle baby. (她是我们的奇迹宝宝。)

🤔同义词
  • phenomenon, wonder (奇迹,奇迹般的人或物;惊人的事例)

1096. clothe

kləuð 给…穿衣服

🎤例句
  • The King was clothed in a purple gown. (国王身穿紫袍。)
🤔同义词
  • dress, invest, put, house, sheet (给…穿衣;覆盖;赋予)

1097. newly

'nju:li 新近,最近

🎤例句
  • She was young at the time, and newly married. (那时她还年轻,刚结婚。)
🤔同义词
  • recently, of late, last (最近;重新;以新的方式)

1098. confidence

'kɔnfidəns 信任;信赖;信心

🤩短语
  • confidence in (对……信任)

  • with confidence (满怀信心地)

  • consumer confidence (消费信任度)

  • have confidence in (对…有信心)

  • confidence level (置信级;可信度;信赖水准;置信水平(等于confidence coefficient))

  • investor confidence (投资信心;投资者信任)

  • confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)

  • in confidence (秘密地)

  • business confidence (经营信心,商业信心)

  • build confidence (树立信心)

  • degree of confidence (可信度,置信度;信赖度)

  • crisis of confidence (信任危机)

  • vote of confidence (信任票;赞同;支持)

  • consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)

  • level of confidence (信心程度;置信水平)

  • confidence limit (置信界限;置信限度)

  • vote of no confidence (不信任投票)

  • confidence probability (置信概率,信赖机率)

  • confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)

  • give one's confidence to (信任,信赖)

🎤例句
  • Public confidence in the government is at an all-time low. (公众对政府的信任度处于有史以来的最低点。)
🤔同义词
  • faith, trust, secret, privacy, hope (信心;信任;秘密)

1099. lack

læk 缺乏,不足

læk 缺乏,不足

🤩短语
  • lack of (没有,缺乏;不足,不够)

  • for lack of (因缺乏…;因缺少…;因没有…)

  • lack in (缺少…;在…缺乏)

  • lack of power (乏力;缺乏动力)

  • by lack of (因没有...;因缺乏...)

  • from lack of (因没有...;因缺乏...)

  • lack of money (缺钱)

  • lack of time (缺乏时间)

  • lack of capital (缺乏资金)

  • lack for (缺乏)

  • through lack of (因缺乏)

  • lack of faith (不信教,不信神)

  • lack of fusion (未熔合;未焊透;熔解不足)

  • lack of penetration (未焊透)

  • lack of rainfall (缺雨,少雨)

  • lack of labor (劳动力缺乏)

🎤例句
  • Too many teachers are treated with a lack of respect. (有太多老师得不到尊重。)

  • comments based on a total lack of information (全无根据的评论)

  • Does their apparent lack of progress mean they are not doing their job properly? (他们看来没有什么进展,是不是说明他们没有做好本职工作?)

  • tours that are cancelled for lack of bookings (因预订人数不够而取消的旅游)

  • There was no lack of willing helpers. (主动提出帮助的不乏其人。)

  • health problems linked to poor diet and a relative lack of exercise (与不良饮食和运动相对缺乏相关的健康问题)

  • Alex’s real problem is that he lacks confidence. (亚历克斯的真正问题是缺乏信心。)

🤔同义词
  • ask, claim (缺乏;不足;没有;需要)

  • fail, low in (缺乏;不足;没有)

  • shortage, short of, deficiency, need, drought (缺乏;不足)