3600_四级英语词汇

3600. theoretical

,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə- 理论(上)的

🤩短语
  • theoretical basis (理论基础)

  • theoretical foundation (理论基础)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • theoretical level (理论水平)

  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • theoretical derivation (理论推导)

  • theoretical equation (理论公式)

  • theoretical mode (理论模型;理论众数)

  • theoretical mechanics (理论力学)

  • theoretical curve (理论曲线)

  • theoretical principle (理论基础;理论原则)

  • theoretical plate (理论塔板)

  • theoretical distribution (理论分布)

  • theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)

  • theoretical density (理论密度)

🎤例句
  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • Aristotle’s theoretical model of the universe (亚里士多德有关宇宙的理论模型)

  • She has theoretical knowledge of teaching, but no practical experience. (她有教学方面的理论知识,但没有实际经验。)

🤔同义词
  • academic, reasoning (理论的;理论上的;假设的;推理的)

3601. herd

hə:d 兽群,牧群

hə:d 放牧

🤩短语
  • a herd of (一群(牛、鹿等))

  • herd behavior (羊群行为;羊群效应;从众行为;群体恐慌行为)

  • herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)

🎤例句
  • Chobe is also renowned for its large herds of elephant and buffalo. (乔贝还以其大群的大象和水牛而闻名。)

  • It was Tom’s duty to herd the cows. (汤姆的职责是放牛。)

🤔同义词
  • drove, menagerie (兽群,畜群;放牧人)

  • grass, feed, range (放牧;使成群)

3602. fatal

'feitl 致命的

🤩短语
  • fatal accident (死亡事故)

  • fatal disease (绝症;不治之症)

  • fatal error (致命错误,不可恢复的错误)

  • fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))

  • fatal illness (绝症)

🎤例句
  • potentially fatal diseases (潜在致命的疾病)

  • If it is not treated correctly, the condition can prove fatal (= be fatal ) . (如果治疗不当,这种病可能会致命。)

🤔同义词
  • important, significant, great, fell, kill ([生物][医]致命的;重大的;毁灭性的;命中注定的)

3603. England

英格兰;英国

🤩短语
  • new england (新英格兰)

  • bank of england (英格兰银行)

  • church of england (英国国教)

3604. sportsman

'spɔ:tsmən 运动员

🎤例句
  • He’s a very keen sportsman . (他是个非常喜爱运动的人。)

  • a talented all-round sportsman (一名有天赋的全能运动员)

🤔同义词
  • player, athlete (运动员;运动家;冒险家)

3605. intensity

in'tensəti 强烈,剧烈;〔光、声等的〕强度

🤩短语
  • high intensity (adj. 高强度的)

  • labor intensity (劳动强度,劳力投入密集度)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • stress intensity (应力强度)

  • intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)

  • intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)

  • stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)

  • low intensity (低强度)

  • radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)

  • sound intensity (声音强度)

  • fluorescence intensity (荧光强度)

  • signal intensity (信号强度)

  • energy intensity (能源强度;能源密集度)

  • rainfall intensity (降雨强度;降水强度;暴雨强度)

  • current intensity (电流强度)

  • magnetic field intensity (磁场强度)

  • luminous intensity (发光强度,照度)

  • work intensity (劳动强度;工作密度)

  • magnetic intensity (磁场强度;磁化强度)

  • turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)

🎤例句
  • The intensity of the hurricane was frightening. (飓风的猛烈程度令人恐惧。)
🤔同义词
  • stress, tension, brightness ([物]强度;强烈;[电子]亮度;紧张)

3606. violet

'vaiələt 紫罗兰

🤩短语
  • crystal violet (结晶紫)

  • ultra violet (紫外光;紫外线辐射)

  • violet light (鲜紫)

  • violet red (紫红,紫罗兰色)

  • shrinking violet (羞怯的人;畏首畏尾的人)

  • methyl violet (甲基紫;龙胆紫;甲紫(消毒防腐药))

  • violet ray (紫色光线X)

  • gentian violet (结晶紫;龙胆紫)

🎤例句
  • She inhaled the violet perfume, saying “How sweet!” (她一边闻紫罗兰的芳香, 一边说“好香啊!”)
🤔同义词
  • Violet Mist, johnny-jump-up (紫罗兰;堇菜;羞怯的人)

  • Tyrian purple (紫色的;紫罗兰色的)

3607. agree

同意;持相同意见

🤩短语
  • agree with (同意,和…意见一致)

  • agree on (对…取得一致意见)

  • agree in (在…方面意见一致;在…相同)

  • agree about (对…有相同的看法;就…取得一致意见)

  • agree upon (对…取得一致意见)

  • agree to do sth (赞成做某事)

  • agree to do something (同意做某事)

  • agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)

  • agree up sth (在某一点上取得一致意见)

🎤例句
  • Teenagers and their parents rarely agree. (十几岁的孩子跟父母意见很少一致。)
🤔同义词
  • undertake, accept, recognize, side, grant (同意;赞成;承认)

  • accept, grant (同意;意见一致)

3608. lens

镜头;透镜,镜片

🤩短语
  • intraocular lens (人工晶体;眼内透镜)

  • camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)

  • contact lens (隐形眼镜;接触镜片)

  • optical lens (光学透镜;透镜)

  • zoom lens (变焦镜头)

  • convex lens (凸透镜)

  • objective lens (物镜)

  • cylindrical lens (柱面透镜)

  • lens distortion (光学变形;透镜畸变)

  • crystalline lens ([生理]晶状体)

  • fresnel lens (菲涅耳透镜)

  • artificial lens (人工晶状体)

  • eye lens (目镜)

  • aspheric lens (非球面透镜,非球面镜头)

  • object lens (n. 物镜)

  • concave lens (凹透镜;近视镜片)

  • plastic lens (塑料透镜)

  • wide-angle lens (广角镜头)

  • projection lens (聚光透镜;投影透镜)

  • spherical lens (球面透镜)

🎤例句
  • a standard 50mm lens (50毫米标准镜头)

  • glasses with powerful lenses (镜片度数很高的眼镜)

🤔同义词
  • cryst ([摄]镜头;[光]透镜;[解剖]晶状体)

3609. attitude

'ætɪtjuːd, -tuːd 态度,看法;姿势

🤩短语
  • attitude towards (态度,看法)

  • positive attitude (积极态度)

  • attitude toward (对...的态度;意见)

  • negative attitude (消极态度)

  • attitude is everything (态度决定一切)

  • attitude angle (姿态角,空间方位角)

  • attitude measurement (态度测定;个性测定)

  • aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)

  • attitude to win (渴望胜利)

  • attitude of mind (思想方法;观点)

  • aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)

  • social attitude (社会态度)

  • attitude change (态度改变)

  • attitude survey (态度调查)

🎤例句
  • As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole attitude changed. (他们一听说我是医生,态度就完全改变了。)

  • Her hands were folded in an attitude of prayer. (她双手合拢成祈祷姿势。)

🤔同义词
  • opinion, viewpoint, behavior, comment, mind (态度;看法;意见;姿势)

3610. dirt

də:t 尘,污物,污垢;土

🤩短语
  • dirt road (泥土路)

  • eat dirt ([口]含垢忍辱(等于eat boiled crow))

  • dirt bike (轻型摩托车)

  • hit the dirt ([美国俚语])

  • dirt cheap (特别便宜,相当便宜)

  • dirt band (夹石层;污积带)

  • throw dirt at ([口语]诬蔑,诽谤,中伤)

  • dirt proof (adj. 防尘的)

🎤例句
  • You should have seen the dirt on that car! (你没看见那车上沾了多少泥!)

  • His face and hands were black with dirt. (他的脸和手黑乎乎的,全是泥。)

  • Michael threw his handful of dirt onto the coffin. (迈克尔往棺材上撒了一把土。)

🤔同义词
  • earth, dust, clay, powder (污垢,泥土;灰尘,尘土;下流话)

3611. assemble

ə'sembl 集合,召集;装配

🤩短语
  • assemble language (n. 汇编语言)

  • assemble line (作业的装配线)

🎤例句
  • A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. (一大群人聚集在美国大使馆外。)

  • He looked around at the assembled company (= all the people who had come there ) . (他环顾四周聚集的人群。)

  • The shelves are easy to assemble. (搁架容易装配。)

🤔同义词
  • aggregate, fall in (集合,聚集;装配;收集)

  • concentrate, collect, aggregate, mass, crowd (集合,聚集)

3612. slender

'slendə 细长的;微薄的

🤩短语
  • slender body (细长体;瘦长体)
🎤例句
  • She is slender and stylish. (她身材修长,穿着时髦。)

  • The company only has a slender hope of survival. (这家公司维持下去的希望很渺茫。)

🤔同义词
  • slight, spindly (细长的;苗条的;微薄的)

3613. sticky

'stiki 粘性的;胶粘的

🤩短语
  • sticky rice (n. 糯米)

  • sticky tape (胶带)

  • sticky fingers (偷盗习惯;小偷小摸的人)

🎤例句
  • There’s some sticky stuff in your hair. (你的头发上有什么黏糊糊的东西。)

  • a sticky floor (黏糊糊的地板)

🤔同义词
  • glutinous, viscous ([胶粘]粘的;粘性的)

3614. drawer

抽屉

🤩短语
  • top drawer (社会最上层;最上层抽屉;最高级的)

  • bottom drawer (嫁衣)

  • drawer lock (抽屉锁)

🎤例句
  • She took a file from her desk drawer . (她从书桌的抽屉里拿出了一个文件夹。)

  • The scissors are in the kitchen drawer (= drawer in a piece of kitchen furniture ) . (剪刀在厨房的抽屉里。)

3615. dormitory

'dɔ:mitəri 集体寝室;宿舍

🤩短语
  • dormitory building (宿舍大楼)

  • school dormitory (学校宿舍)

🎤例句
  • She lived in a college dormitory. (她住在一幢大学宿舍楼里。)
🤔同义词
  • lodging house, student hostel (宿舍,学生宿舍)

  • uptown (住宅区的)

3616. ray

光线;射线,辐射线

🎤例句
  • The room darkened as a cloud hid the sun’s rays. (一朵云挡住了阳光,房间暗了下来。)

3617. delicious

di'liʃəs 美味的;怡人的

🤩短语
  • delicious food (美味食品)

  • golden delicious ((美)金冠苹果)

🎤例句
  • ‘The meal was absolutely delicious,’ she said politely. (“这顿饭味道好极了。” 她礼貌地说道。)

  • the delicious smell of new-mown grass (新修剪的草坪的芳香)

🤔同义词
  • palatable, delectable ([食品]美味的;可口的)

3618. admit

əd'mit 承认;准许…进入

🤩短语
  • admit of (容许,有…的可能)
🎤例句
  • ‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)

  • I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)

  • Only ticket-holders will be admitted into the stadium. (只有持票者才可进入体育场。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)

  • accept, recognize (承认;容许)

3619. thread

θred 线;丝;螺纹;头绪

🤩短语
  • screw thread (n. 螺纹)

  • silk thread (丝线)

  • sewing thread (缝纫线,缝纫丝)

  • thread cutting (螺纹切削;螺纹车削;车削螺纹)

  • gold thread (金线)

  • cotton thread (棉线)

  • thread rolling (搓丝;滚牙轮)

  • internal thread (n. 内螺纹,内螺丝;阴螺纹)

  • thread through (通过,使穿透)

  • common thread (相同的思路;共同主线;生命共同体)

  • golden thread ([药]黄连;红衫鱼)

  • single thread (单线程;单线螺纹;单头螺纹)

  • pipe thread ([机]管螺模)

  • thread guide (导丝器,导线器)

  • double thread (双线螺纹;双头螺纹)

  • red thread ([植]红线病)

  • external thread (外螺纹;阳螺纹;外丝扣)

  • straight thread (直螺纹,圆柱螺纹)

  • taper thread (锥管螺纹)

  • thread tension (缝线张力;丝张力;纱线张力)

🎤例句
  • I’m looking for a needle and thread. (我在找针线。)

  • hand-sewn with gold and silver thread (用金线和银线手工缝制的)

  • His mind wandered, and he lost the thread of what she was saying (= was no longer able to understand it ) . (他走神了,跟不上她的思路。)

🤔同义词
  • string, clothes, array, line, route ([纺]线;[机]螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线)

  • move through, go across (穿过;穿线于;使交织)

  • get through sth, get across (通过;穿透过)

3620. poet

'pəuit 诗人

🤩短语
  • poet laureate (桂冠诗人;优秀的诗人)
🎤例句
  • He was a painter and poet. (他是一位画家兼诗人。)
🤔同义词
  • fili, metrist (诗人)

3621. somehow

由于某种原因

🤩短语
  • somehow or other (设法,想办法;莫名其妙地;以某种方法)

  • somehow you will (不知道什么原因你就会做到(歌词))

🎤例句
  • Somehow, I just don’t think it’ll work. (不知为什么,我总觉得那样行不通。)
🤔同义词
  • one way or another, puzzlingly (以某种方法;莫明其妙地)

3622. mate

meit 伙伴,同事;配偶

🤩短语
  • soul mate (情人;性情相投的人;心心相印的伙伴)

  • running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)

  • mate with (使紧密配合)

  • chief mate (大副(等于chief officer))

🎤例句
  • Dad’s office mates are throwing a party for him. (爸爸的同事要为他办个聚会。)

  • He has found his ideal mate. (他已经找到了理想的配偶。)

🤔同义词
  • friend, assistant, brother, aid, fellow (助手,大副;[生物]配偶;同事;配对物)

  • accord, unify (使配对;使一致;结伴)

  • copulate, close fit ([生物]交配;成配偶;紧密配合)

3623. character

'kærəktə 性格;角色;特性

🤩短语
  • chinese character (汉字)

  • moral character (品德)

  • main character (主要人物;主要角色)

  • individual character (个性;单字)

  • character recognition ([计]字符识别)

  • in character (相称;适合)

  • general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)

  • good character (良好的品性;高品质)

  • special character (特殊字符)

  • national character (民族性;国民性格)

  • character set (n. 字符集)

  • personal character (个性;个人性格)

  • character education (品格教育,品德教育)

  • specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)

  • distribution character (分布特性)

  • mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)

  • leading character (主角)

  • character development (品德形成,性状发育)

  • character string (n. 字符串)

  • morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)

🎤例句
  • He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)

  • Everyone recognizes Disney’s cartoon characters. (迪士尼的卡通人物尽人皆知。)

  • The whole character of the school has changed. (这所学校的特色已经完全变了。)

🤔同义词
  • quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)

  • print... (印,刻;使具有特征)

3624. across

ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 横过;在…对面

🤩短语
  • across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)

  • across from (在…对面)

  • go across (穿过,横过;走过)

  • back across (后背宽)

🎤例句
  • He walked across the field. (他走过田地。)

  • There's a bank right across the street. (街对面就有一家银行。)

🤔同义词
  • through (穿过;横穿)

  • opposite (横过;在对面)

3625. organ

'ɔ:ɡən 器官;管风琴;机构

🤩短语
  • administrative organ (行政机关;管理机构)

  • organ transplantation (器官移植)

  • sense organ (感觉器官)

  • organ transplant (器官移植)

  • procuratorial organ (检察机关)

  • target organ (目标器官;靶瀑)

  • reproductive organ (生殖器;生殖器官)

  • government organ (n. 官报)

  • electronic organ (电子琴)

  • organ system (器官系统)

  • sex organ (性器官)

  • sensory organ (感觉器官;感觉器官;感觉瀑)

  • internal organ (内脏,内脏器官)

  • pipe organ (管风琴)

  • hollow organ (中空瀑;中空器官)

  • part organ (n. 党报)

  • genital organ (生殖器)

  • organ pipe (管风琴;[医]风琴管)

  • floral organ (花器;花瀑)

  • artificial organ (人工器官;人造脏器;人工瀑)

🎤例句
  • the liver, heart, and other internal organs (肝脏、心脏及其他内脏器官)

  • the decision-making organs (决策机关)

🤔同义词
  • machinery, apparatus, voice, house ([生物]器官;机构;风琴;管风琴;嗓音)

3626. gesture

'dʒestʃə 姿势,手势;姿态

🤩短语
  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)

🎤例句
  • Jim raised his hands in a despairing gesture. (吉姆举起双手,做出绝望的手势。)

  • The Queen has now made a gesture towards public opinion. (女王现在摆出了尊重民意的姿态。)

🤔同义词
  • motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)

3627. equality

i:'kwɔləti 等同,平等;相等

🤩短语
  • equality and mutual benefit (平等互利)

  • racial equality (种族平等)

  • equality between the sexes (男女平等)

  • equality constraint (等式约束)

🎤例句
  • racial/social/sexual equality (种族 / 社会 / 男女平等)
🤔同义词
  • equivalence, egality (平等;相等;[数]等式)

3628. landlady

'lænd,leidi 女房东;女地主

🎤例句
  • There was a note under the door from my landlady. (门下有我女房东的一张便条。)
🤔同义词
  • hostess (女房东;女地主;女店主)

3629. attend

ə'tend 出席;照顾,护理

🤩短语
  • attend a meeting (参加会议)

  • attend school (上学;去上学)

  • attend class (上课)

  • attend on (照料;侍候)

  • attend a lecture (听关于……的讲座;上课)

  • attend university (上大学)

  • attend by (伴着)

🎤例句
  • Only 12 people attended the meeting. (只有12个人出席了会议。)

  • Please let us know if you are unable to attend. (如果不能出席,请通知我们。)

  • On his deathbed the General was attended by several doctors. (将军临终时有几名医生在照料他。)

🤔同义词
  • present oneself, invite, serve, board, mind (出席;上(大学等);照料;招待;陪伴)

  • present oneself, nurse (出席;致力于;照料;照顾)

3630. proof

pru:f 证据;证明;校样

🤩短语
  • burden of proof (举证责任;提供证据之责任)

  • water proof (防水的;不透水的)

  • explosion proof (防爆)

  • moisture proof (防潮)

  • corrosion proof (防腐的;防腐蚀的;耐蚀性的)

  • fire proof (防火;耐火的)

  • abrasion proof ([机]耐磨)

  • dust proof (防尘的;防尘)

  • oil proof (耐油)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • air proof (不透空气;密封)

  • shock proof (抗震的,防震的;抗冲击的;抗振)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • acid proof (耐酸性;抗酸性)

  • skid proof (防滑)

  • bullet proof (防弹的)

  • onus of proof (举证责任)

  • proof of purchase (购买凭证)

  • wear proof (耐磨的)

  • mould proof (防霉)

🎤例句
  • There is no proof that the document is authentic. (没有证据证明这份文件是真的。)

  • She was checking the proofs of her latest novel. (她正在审阅她的新小说的校样。)

🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, demonstration, confirmation, witness (证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验)

  • try out, put to test (试验;校对;使不被穿透)

3631. cover

盖;包括

盖子

🤩短语
  • from cover to cover (从头至尾)

  • under cover (隐藏着;秘密地)

  • cover up (掩盖,盖住)

  • cover for (代替)

  • cover with (覆盖)

  • cover to cover (完整收录)

  • cover letter (附信)

  • under separate cover (在另函中)

  • land cover (土地覆盖)

  • cover in (用泥土填;遮盖住)

  • cover an area of (占地面积,占地多少)

  • ground cover (地被植物)

  • vegetation cover (植被(覆盖);植物覆盖层)

  • cover plate (电机活动盖板;荧光屏前面防护玻璃)

  • take cover (躲藏,隐蔽)

  • upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)

  • snow cover (积雪;积雪层;雪盖层)

  • front cover (n. 封面;机壳前盖)

  • separate cover (另函;分散掩蔽)

  • end cover (端盖)

🎤例句
  • Much of the country is covered by snow. (这个国家的大部分地区都被白雪覆盖。)

  • a course covering business law (一门包括商业法的课程)

  • a plastic waterproof cover for the stroller (手推童车的塑料防水篷)

🤔同义词
  • deal with, complete with (包括;采访,报导;涉及)

  • envelope, coer (封面,封皮;盖子;掩蔽物)

  • write over, substitute for (覆盖;代替)

3632. fasten

'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- 扎牢,扣住

🤩短语
  • fasten on (v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住)
🎤例句
  • Make sure all the windows are securely fastened before you leave. (离开前要确保所有的窗子都已关严。)
🤔同义词
  • focus on, fix (使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于)

  • pay attention, take hold (扣紧;抓住;集中注意力)

3633. push

推;鼓励;敦促;逼迫

🤩短语
  • push oneself (鞭策自己;发愤;自强;加劲)

  • push forward (推进;抓紧进行)

  • push for (奋力争取)

  • push up (增加;提高;向上推)

  • push on (推进;推动;努力向前)

  • push through (完成;挤著穿过)

  • push ahead (向前推进)

  • push back (把…向后推;推回)

  • push rod (制动缸推杆;推棒;顶杆)

  • push out (拉出,排出;推出去)

  • push in (推进,闯入)

  • push button (按钮)

  • push ahead with (推进;推动)

  • push the button (按下按钮)

  • push and pull (推与拉)

  • push down (下推;叠加)

  • push off (推迟;离开)

  • push against (推,推撞;推挤)

  • push into (推进;推动(做某事))

  • push away (推开)

🎤例句
  • It didn’t move, so she pushed harder. (它一动不动,因此她加力去推。)

  • I promised to push him on the swings for as long as he wanted. (我答应他想在秋千上荡多久我就推多久。)

  • Encourage your kids to try new things, but try not to push them too hard. (要鼓励你的孩子们尝试新鲜事物,不过尽量不要逼得太紧。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, drive, boost, press, force (推动;增加;推行;逼迫)

  • spread, improve, accelerate, extend, gain (推;推进;增加;伸展;努力争取)

  • determination, decision, resolution, enterprise, attempt (推;决心;奋力;攻击;干劲;进取心)

3634. rib

rib 肋,肋骨

🤩短语
  • arch rib (拱肋)

  • rib cage (胸腔)

  • stiffening rib (加劲肋;加强肋)

  • reinforcing rib (加固板;钢筋肋)

  • strengthening rib (加强肋)

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital with a broken arm and ribs. (她胳膊和肋骨断了,被送进医院。)

  • He was punched and kicked in the ribs. (他的肋部遭到拳打脚踢。)

🤔同义词
  • costa, sparerib ([解剖]肋骨;排骨;肋状物)

  • fool with, kid (戏弄;装肋于)

3635. light

轻的;少量的

🤩短语
  • in the light of (根据,按照;当作)

  • in light (被光线照着)

  • in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)

  • in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)

  • light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)

  • light source (光源)

  • light industry (轻工业)

  • red light (危险信号,红灯)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)

  • light up (照亮;点亮)

  • light and shade (光阴;光与影)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • visible light (可见光)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)

  • light scattering (光散射)

  • light oil (轻油;低粘度油)

  • bright light (强光)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

🎤例句
  • You can carry this bag – it’s fairly light. (你可以拿这个袋子——它很轻。)

  • You should wear light, comfortable shoes. (你应该穿轻便舒适的鞋子。)

  • The truck was quite light and easy to drive. (这辆卡车很轻,容易驾驶。)

  • people who have suffered only light exposure to radiation (只受到轻度辐射的人)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)

  • easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)

  • brighten (点着;变亮;著火)

  • lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)

3636. stir

stə: 搅动;搅和;搅拌

🤩短语
  • stir oneself (振作)

  • stir up (激起;煽动;搅拌;唤起)

  • stir in (一边加原料一边调和)

  • stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)

🎤例句
  • Stir the paint to make sure it is smooth. (将油漆搅拌至均匀。)
🤔同义词
  • sensation, blockbuster (搅拌;轰动)

  • mill, occasion (搅拌;激起;惹起)

  • spread abroad, to disseminate (搅动;传播;走动)

3637. earthquake

'ə:θkweik 地震;大震荡

🤩短语
  • earthquake disaster (地震灾害)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • earthquake prediction (地震预报)

  • major earthquake (大地震,主震)

  • earthquake resistance (抗震性)

  • earthquake damage (地震破坏;地震损害)

  • earthquake wave (地震波,海啸)

  • earthquake engineering (n. 地震工程;地震工程学)

  • earthquake intensity (地震强度)

  • earthquake zone (地震带;地震区)

  • earthquake force (地震烈度)

  • earthquake region (震区;地震区)

  • earthquake resistant design (n. 抗震设计)

  • earthquake loading (地震荷载)

  • earthquake magnitude (地震震级,地震等级;地震规模)

  • earthquake fault (地震断层)

  • earthquake acceleration (地震加速度)

  • violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California on June 28. (6月28日加州南部地区发生了里氏6.1级地震。)

  • The city is in an earthquake zone. (该市位于地震带。)

🤔同义词
  • temblor, seismic event ([地震]地震;大动荡)

3638. concentration

,kɔnsən'treiʃən 专注;集中;浓度

🤩短语
  • concentration of sth (集中;聚集)

  • high concentration (高浓度,高强度)

  • stress concentration (应力集中)

  • concentration on (注意力集中于…)

  • low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)

  • gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)

  • sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)

  • solution concentration (溶液浓度)

  • ion concentration (离子浓度)

  • dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)

  • mass concentration (质量浓度)

  • concentration camp (集中营)

  • initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)

  • salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)

  • concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)

  • concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)

  • alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)

  • concentration polarization (浓差极化)

  • stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)

  • volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)

🎤例句
  • She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)

  • the concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere (大气中温室气体的积聚)

  • Additives are expensive but are used in very low concentrations. (添加剂很昂贵,但都以很低的浓度使用。)

🤔同义词
  • thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)

3639. make

meik 做,制造;使

🤩短语
  • make sure (确信;证实)

  • make up (弥补;组成;化妆;整理)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • make friends with (与…交友)

  • make up for (补偿,弥补)

  • make a difference (有影响,有关系)

  • make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)

  • make out (理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付)

  • make a decision (作决定)

  • make for (导致;有助于;走向)

  • make of (了解;用…制造)

  • make it possible (使它变成可能)

  • make in (加入,进入;干涉别人)

  • make a living (谋生,维持生活)

  • make life (求活;创造人生;有意义的活)

  • make an appointment (约会,预约)

  • make a mistake (犯错误)

  • make contribution (贡献)

  • make decision (作决定;下决心)

  • make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)

🎤例句
  • I’m going to show you how to make a box for your tools. (我来教你怎么做一个箱子存放工具。)

  • A family of mice had made their nest in the roof. (一窝老鼠在屋顶上安了家。)

  • She made her own wedding dress. (她的婚纱是自己做的。)

  • The company has been making quality furniture for over 200 years. (这家公司制作优质家具有两百多年的历史了。)

  • They met while they were making a film. (他们是在拍电影时认识的。)

  • I was made to wait four hours before I was examined by a doctor. (我被迫等了四个小时才有一个医生给我做检查。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, acquire, prepare, provide, expect (使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成)

  • proceed, progress, increase (开始;前进;增大;被制造)

  • formation, manufacture, constitution, fabric, machining (制造;构造;[心理]性情)

3640. wind

[wɪnd] 绕,缠绕

🤩短语
  • wind power (风力,风能)

  • with the wind (随风;顺着风)

  • in the wind (即将发生;在进行)

  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • wind speed (风速)

  • wind turbine (风力涡轮机)

  • wind energy (风能)

  • strong wind (强风;大风;疾风)

  • east wind (东风)

  • wind in (vt. 卷入)

  • wind load (风力载荷)

  • wind up (结束;使紧张;卷起)

  • wind pressure (风压)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • to the wind (顶风)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • wind direction (风向;风向选择;风的角度)

  • by the wind (顺风(航行))

  • wind field (风场,风区;荒野)

  • wind power generation (风力发电)

🎤例句
  • The hair is divided into sections and wound around heated rods. (头发被分成一绺绺缠绕在加热棒上。)
🤔同义词
  • curve, enwind (缠绕;上发条;使弯曲;吹号角;绕住或缠住某人)

  • wrap (缠绕;上发条;吹响号角)

  • breath, smell ([气象]风;呼吸;气味;卷绕)

3641. guilty

'ɡilti 内疚的;有罪的

🤩短语
  • guilty of (有……之过错;对……感到内疚)

  • plead guilty (服罪;[经]被告服罪)

  • feel guilty (感到内疚)

  • feel guilty about (感到愧疚)

  • guilty conscience (内疚)

  • be found guilty (被认定有罪)

  • guilty party (有罪一方当事人)

  • guilty feeling (罪恶感)

🎤例句
  • She looked self-conscious and guilty. (她看上去很不自然,很内疚的样子。)

  • He was found not guilty of the death of PC Jones. (关于警员琼斯的死,他被判无罪。)

🤔同义词
  • sinful, culpable (有罪的;内疚的)

3642. blaze

bleiz 火;闪光

bleiz 燃烧

🤩短语
  • in a blaze (◎一片通明;一片火光)

  • blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)

🎤例句
  • Some 4,000 firefighters are battling the blaze. (约有四千名消防人员正在与大火搏斗。)

  • the blaze of light from the security lamps (安全灯的强光)

  • The room was warm, with a fire blazing in the hearth. (房间里暖融融的,壁炉里的火熊熊燃烧。)

🤔同义词
  • tell the world, go public (在树皮上刻路标;公开宣布)

  • flame, brilliance (火焰,烈火;光辉;情感爆发)

  • burn, to shine (燃烧;照耀,发光;激发)

3643. invest

in'vest 投资;投入

🤩短语
  • invest in (v. 投资于;[口]买进;寄希望于)

  • invest with (授予)

🎤例句
  • I’ve got a few thousand dollars I’m looking to invest. (我有几千美元想作投资。)

  • It was very difficult to leave a home we had invested so much in. (那个家我们投入得太多,要离开真的很难。)

🤔同义词
  • fund, award, give, house, sheet (投资;覆盖;耗费;授予;包围)

  • invent money in, plow into (投资,入股;花钱买)

3644. cloudy

'klaudi 多云的;云一般的

🤩短语
  • cloudy day (阴天)

  • cloudy sky (多云天空,阴天)

  • partly cloudy (局部多云;少云)

🎤例句
  • a cloudy night with some light rain (伴有些许小雨的多云的夜晚)

  • Tomorrow, it will be cloudy and cool. (明天多云,天气凉爽。)

🤔同义词
  • nubilous, somber ([气象]多云的;阴天的;愁容满面的)

3645. grandson

'ɡrændsʌn 孙子,外孙子

🎤例句
  • My grandson's birthday was on Tuesday. (我孙子的生日是星期二。)

3646. feeling

'fi:liŋ 感觉,知觉;感情

🤩短语
  • have a feeling (预感到…;觉得…)

  • good feeling (好感)

  • strong feelings (强烈的感情)

  • own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)

  • aesthetic feeling (美感)

  • hard feelings (反感;怨气)

  • hand feeling (手感)

  • gut feeling (直觉)

  • bad feeling (反感;恨)

  • tender feeling (柔情)

  • natural feeling (自然的感情)

  • have mixed feelings (悲喜交集)

  • have no feeling (◎(对…)无同情心(常与for连用))

  • fellow feeling (同情;同感)

  • feeling of security (安全感)

  • ill feeling (恶感;反感;猜忌)

  • hurt someone's feelings (伤某人的感情)

  • feeling of success (成功感)

  • guilty feeling (罪恶感)

  • moral feeling (道德情感;道德感)

🎤例句
  • Knowing we’d won was a wonderful feeling. (得知我们赢了,感觉真好。)

  • He’s considerate of other people’s feelings. (他很顾及他人的感情。)

🤔同义词
  • mood, consciousness, emotion, affection, spirit ([生理]感觉,触觉;[心理]感情,情绪;同情)

  • caring (有感觉的;有同情心的;富于感情的)

  • sensing, handling ([生理]感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);触摸)

3647. trap

陷阱;诡计

诱骗

🤩短语
  • on trap (可得的;随时可用的)

  • steam trap (疏水阀;疏水器;汽水分离器;凝汽阀)

  • ion trap (离子阱)

  • trap door ([建]天窗;陷阱门;[建]地板或屋顶上的活门)

  • set a trap (设陷阱)

  • gas trap (气体收集器;气体分离器;气阱)

  • fall into a trap (落入圈套)

  • sand trap (分沙器;[美]沙坑障碍)

  • poverty trap (贫困陷阱)

  • condensate trap ([化]冷凝阱;冷凝槽)

  • stratigraphic trap (地层圈闭;地层封闭)

  • fault trap ([地质]断层圈闭;断层封闭)

  • cold trap (冷阱;冷却抽集器)

  • booby trap (恶作剧;[军]诡雷;诱杀装置)

  • steel trap (捕兽夹)

  • death trap (危险建筑;危险场所)

🎤例句
  • Mr Smith has walked straight into a trap laid by the Tories. (史密斯先生直接落入了保守党布设的圈套。)

  • He felt he had been trapped into accepting the terms of the contract. (他觉得自己是中了圈套才接受这合同条款的。)

  • Were you just trying to trap her into making some admission? (你仅仅是在试图诱骗她招供吗?)

🤔同义词
  • ensnare (诱捕;使…受限制;使…陷入困境)

  • web, mesh, pit ([计]陷阱;圈套;[建]存水弯)

3648. race

比赛,竞赛,竞争

🤩短语
  • in the race (在比赛中;有成功的可能)

  • human race (人类)

  • arms race (n. 军备竞赛)

  • race against (同….比赛)

  • out of the race (没有成功的可能)

  • boat race (赛船,划船比赛)

  • race against time (争取时间,分秒必争;与时间赛跑)

  • horse race (赛马)

  • relay race (接力赛)

  • rat race (n. [俚]激烈竞争(商业上);无意义的竞争;[电]环形导波管)

  • race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)

  • race relations (n. 种族关系(同一国家中的))

  • car race (汽车比赛)

  • race course (跑马道;赛马场)

  • a race of (一群…;一类的…)

  • space race (n. 太空竞赛)

  • race walking (竞走)

  • hurdle race (n. 障碍竞赛;跳栏赛跑)

  • outer race ((机)外环)

  • yellow race (n. 黄种人;蒙古人种)

🎤例句
  • The race is on to develop more environmentally friendly forms of energy. (人们正在竞相开发更环保的能源形式。)
🤔同义词
  • family, house, genus (属,种;[人类]种族,人种;家庭,门弟)

3649. overlook

,əuvə'luk, 'əuvəluk 忽略;未注意到;眺望

🎤例句
  • It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)

  • Our room overlooks the ocean. (我们的房间可以俯视大海。)

🤔同义词
  • forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)

  • inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)

3650. spade

'speid 铲,铁锹

🤩短语
  • in spades ([美俚]坦率地;肯定;非常)
🎤例句
  • a garden spade (一把花园里使用的锹)
🤔同义词
  • rabbler (铁锹,铲子)

  • shool ([建]铲;把……弄实抹平)

  • shovel ([建]铲)

3651. whistle

口哨

吹口哨

🤩短语
  • blow the whistle (告发;揭发)

  • clean as a whistle (擦得净亮)

🎤例句
  • The lifeguard blew his whistle. (救生员吹响哨子。)

  • Adam whistled happily on his way to work. (亚当在上班路上愉快地吹着口哨。)

🤔同义词
  • hooter, tyfon (口哨;[铁路][船]汽笛;啸啸声)

3652. action

'ækʃən 行动;作用;功能

🤩短语
  • take action (采取行动;提出诉讼)

  • action on (对…的作用)

  • in action (在活动;在运转)

  • action plan (行动计划;行动方案)

  • mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)

  • course of action (做法;行动步骤)

  • legal action (法律诉讼)

  • action research (行动研究;行为研究;动作研究)

  • civil action (n. 民事诉讼)

  • pharmacological action (药理作用)

  • corrective action (n. 校正动作)

  • administrative action (行政诉讼;行政裁定)

  • joint action (联合行动;[机]接合动作;接合作用)

  • collective action (集体行动;集体行为)

  • combined action (共同作用;联合行动;复合作用)

  • direct action (直接行动;直接作用)

  • action potential (动作电位;动诅位)

  • out of action (损坏;不运转;失去作用)

  • control action (控制作用;控制动作)

  • disciplinary action (纪律处分;训练活动)

🎤例句
  • The government must take action (= do something ) now to stop the rise in violent crime. (政府现在必须采取行动遏止暴力犯罪的上升。)

  • The drug blocks the action of the cancer gene. (这种药能遏制癌症基因的作用。)

  • the action of the heart (心脏功能)

🤔同义词
  • movement, function, doing, campaign, working (行动;活动;功能;战斗;情节)

3653. bolt

插销;螺栓

闩门

🤩短语
  • nuts and bolts (具体细节,基本要素)

  • anchor bolt (锚栓,地脚螺栓;锚定螺栓,基础螺栓)

  • lightning bolt (闪电球)

  • rock bolt (锚杆;岩栓)

  • high strength bolt (高强度螺栓;高强螺栓)

  • bolt from the blue (晴天霹雳;意外事件)

  • screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)

  • bolt upright (笔笔直直)

  • bolt hole (螺栓孔)

  • roof bolt (顶锚)

  • bolt connection (螺栓连接)

  • bolt out (匆忙离开;脱口而出)

  • bolt on (栓在…上;连接在…上)

  • bolt joint ([机]螺栓接合,螺栓连接)

  • stud bolt (双头螺栓)

  • joint bolt (连接螺栓,接头螺栓;插销螺栓)

  • foundation bolt (地脚螺栓)

  • expansion bolt (引缩螺栓)

  • fixing bolt (紧固螺栓;固定螺栓)

  • bolt head (螺栓头)

🎤例句
  • He reminded her that he would have to lock and bolt the kitchen door after her. (他提醒她,他得在她离开后锁上厨房的门并插上门闩。)
🤔同义词
  • lightning, levin ([机]螺栓;闪电;门闩;弩箭)

  • do a guy, make a break for it (逃跑;冲出)

  • suddenly, sharp, abruptly (突然地;直立地)

3654. drug

drʌɡ 药,药物,药材

🤩短语
  • food and drug administration (食品和药物管理局)

  • drug resistance (抗药性)

  • on drugs (有吸毒嗜好的)

  • drug therapy (药物治疗;药物疗法)

  • drug abuse (药物滥用;毒品滥用)

  • drug reaction (药物反应)

  • drug trafficking (贩毒;毒品走私)

  • drug addiction (药物成瘾)

  • crude drug (天然药)

  • prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)

  • drug design (药物设计)

  • drug effect (药物作用)

  • drug testing (药物检测;药物检查)

  • drug addict (吸毒者;滥用药物者)

  • drug metabolism (药物代谢,药物代谢酌)

  • drug store (药房)

  • drug test (药检;兴奋剂检测)

  • drug dealer (贩毒者;毒品走私犯)

  • drug trade (贩毒)

  • drug problem (毒品问题;吸毒问题)

🎤例句
  • a drug used in the treatment of cancer (用于治疗癌症的一种药物)

  • The big drug companies make huge profits. (大型制药公司利润丰厚。)

🤔同义词
  • medicine, pharmacon ([药]药;毒品;麻醉药;滞销货)

  • hit the pipe, hop up (吸毒)

3655. nitrogen

'naitrədʒən

🤩短语
  • ammonia nitrogen (氨氮;氨型氮,氨基氮)

  • nitrogen content (含氮量;总氮量)

  • total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)

  • nitrogen fertilizer (氮肥;氮肥肥料)

  • liquid nitrogen (液氮)

  • nitrogen oxide (氧化氮;氮的氧化物)

  • nitrogen source (氮源;氮源物质)

  • nitrogen fixation ([化]固氮作用)

  • nitrate nitrogen (硝态氮;硝酸盐氮)

  • urea nitrogen (尿素氮;脲氮)

  • nitrogen metabolism (氮代谢)

  • nitrogen concentration (氮浓度)

  • amino nitrogen ([化]氨基氮)

  • nitrogen dioxide ([化]二氧化氮)

  • nitrogen supply (氮供应)

  • nitrogen balance ([生化]氮平衡)

  • biological nitrogen fixation (生物固氮;生物固氮酌;生物固氮作用)

  • nitrogen cycle (氮循环)

  • nitrogen flow (氮化怜)

  • nitrogen treatment (氮化处理)

🎤例句
  • Well, we know nitrogen has what? (对于氮气我们知道什么?)

  • The plant requires nitrogen in order to make proteins. (植物需要氮以便制造蛋白质。)

🤔同义词
  • azote ([化学]氮)

3656. listen

'lisən 听,留神听;听从

🤩短语
  • listen to music (听音乐)

  • listen to the radio (听广播,听收音机)

  • listen to the music (听音乐)

  • listen for (倾听)

  • listen in (收听;偷听;监听)

  • listen up (听好了)

  • listen to reason (服理;听从道理)

  • listen in on (窃听;偷听)

🎤例句
  • Listen! There’s a strange noise in the engine. (听!引擎发出奇怪的声音。)

  • I told him not to go, but he just wouldn’t listen. (我叫他不要去,可他就是不听。)

🤔同义词
  • hear, hark (听,倾听;听从,听信)

  • ear (听,倾听)

3657. murderer

'mə:dərə 杀人犯,凶手

🎤例句
  • a convicted murderer (已定罪的谋杀犯)

  • his brother’s murderer (谋害他兄弟的凶手)

🤔同义词
  • Cain, slayer (凶手;谋杀犯)

3658. evidence

'evidəns 根据;证据,证人

🤩短语
  • in evidence (明显的;[法]作为证据)

  • give evidence (作证)

  • empirical evidence (实验性证据)

  • strong evidence (有力证据;真凭实据)

  • substantial evidence (确实证据)

  • on evidence (adv. 有证据)

  • conclusive evidence (决定性证据)

  • material evidence (物证;主要证据)

  • clear evidence (明显证据)

  • direct evidence (直接证据)

  • ample evidence (充分证据)

  • objective evidence (客观证据)

  • documentary evidence (证明文件;书面证明)

  • concrete evidence (证据确凿;具体的证据)

  • convincing evidence (令人信服的证据)

  • physical evidence (物证)

  • clinical evidence (临床证据;临床迹象)

  • anecdotal evidence (轶事证据)

  • circumstantial evidence (间接证据;旁证)

  • audit evidence (审计证据;查帐证据)

🎤例句
  • We found further scientific evidence for this theory. (我们找到了进一步证实这种理论的科学根据。)

  • I was asked to give evidence (= to say what I knew, describe what I had seen, etc.) (我被要求出庭作证。)

🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, demonstration, proof, breath ([法]证据,证明;迹象;明显)

  • demonstrate, prove, argue, bear witness to (证明)

3659. inhabitant

in'hæbitənt 居民,住户

🎤例句
  • a city of six million inhabitants (有600万居民的城市)
🤔同义词
  • liver, resident, dweller, habitant (居民;居住者)

3660. instead

代替,顶替;反而

🤩短语
  • instead of (代替;不是…而是…)
🎤例句
  • You probably picked up my keys instead of yours. (你可能没拿你的钥匙而错拿了我的。)

  • Could I have tuna instead of ham? (我可否要金枪鱼来代替火腿?)

  • Instead of being annoyed, he seemed quite pleased. (他没有生气,反而似乎很高兴。)

3661. alike

ə'laik 相像;十分相似

🎤例句
  • My mother and I are alike in many ways. (我和母亲在许多方面很相似。)
🤔同义词
  • similar, same, uniform, like, parallel (相似的;相同的)

  • similarly (以同样的方式;类似于)

3662. lesson

'lesən 功课,课;课程

🤩短语
  • learn a lesson (受到教训)

  • lesson plan (教学计划,教案)

  • teach a lesson (给…一个教训)

  • learn one's lesson (吸取教训)

  • object lesson (实物教学课;实际教训)

  • have a lesson (上课,上一节课)

  • lesson notes (课程教案)

  • lesson study (课例研究;授业研究)

  • swimming lesson (游泳课)

  • give a lesson (给…一个教训)

🎤例句
  • piano lessons (钢琴课)
🤔同义词
  • lecture, indoctrinization (教训;课)

  • attend class, have a class (教训;上课)

3663. medium

'mi:diəm, -djəm 媒质

'mi:diəm, -djəm 中等的

🤩短语
  • medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)

  • culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))

  • medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)

  • porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)

  • medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))

  • medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)

  • medium pressure (中压;中等压力)

  • happy medium (折衷办法)

  • working medium (工作介质;使用介质)

  • liquid medium (液体;液体介质)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • medium voltage (中压)

  • transmission medium (传送介质)

  • storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)

  • medium speed (中速)

  • cooling medium (冷却介质)

  • filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)

  • medium model (中模式)

🎤例句
  • Advertising is a powerful medium. (广告是具有强大影响力的传播媒介。)

  • hair of medium length (中等长短的头发)

🤔同义词
  • mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)

  • method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)

3664. lest

以免;惟恐

🎤例句
  • She turned away from the window lest anyone see them. (她转身离开窗边,免得有人看见他们。)

  • He paused, afraid lest he say too much. (他停顿下来,唯恐说得太多。)

3665. cancel

取消,撤销

🤩短语
  • cancel button (取消按钮)

  • cancel out (取消;抵销)

  • cancel after verification (核销)

🎤例句
  • Our flight was cancelled. (我们的航班取消了。)

  • I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. (恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。)

  • You’ll just have to ring John and cancel. (你只能打电话给约翰取消了。)

🤔同义词
  • recall, call it off ([计]取消;删去)

  • call it off, declare off ([计]取消;相互抵销)

  • withdrawal, revocation ([计]取消,撤销)

3666. butter

'bʌtə 黄油;奶油

🤩短语
  • peanut butter (花生酱)

  • bread and butter (涂黄油的面包;基本生活资料;生计)

  • shea butter (乳木果;牛油树脂)

  • cocoa butter (n. 可可油)

  • melted butter (溶化牛油;溶化奶油;黄油溶液)

  • butter up (对…说好话;恭维,阿谀奉承)

  • butter cream (n. 奶油夹心饼;加糖奶豆浆)

  • butter oil (奶油制酌油;乳脂肪)

  • butter knife (涂抹黄油用的餐刀)

🎤例句
  • He spread some butter on his bread. (他在面包上涂了些黄油。)

  • He has churned out more butter this week than last. (他本周制作的黄油比上周多。)

  • Cream your butter before adding the sugar and flour. (加糖和面粉之前要先把黄油搅成乳脂状。)

🤔同义词
  • kiss up to, soft-sawder (涂黄油于;讨好)

  • cream, beurre ([食品]黄油;奶油;奉承话)

3667. pill

pil 药丸,丸剂

🤩短语
  • sleeping pill (安眠药)

  • bitter pill (困恼;苦涩的药丸)

  • contraceptive pill (避孕药;避孕丸)

  • poison pill (毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施))

  • blue pill (汞丸;蓝色丸)

  • diet pill ((美)减肥药丸)

🎤例句
  • He has to take pills to control his blood pressure. (他必须服药控制血压。)

  • sleeping pills} (安眠药)

  • a bottle of vitamin pills (一瓶维生素片)

🤔同义词
  • globule, bullet (药丸;弹丸,子弹;口服避孕药)

  • harry, rob of (把…制成丸剂;使服用药丸;抢劫,掠夺(古语))

3668. fairly

'fεəli 相当;公平地

🎤例句
  • The house had a fairly large garden. (那幢房子有个不小的花园。)

  • She speaks English fairly well. (她英语讲得还不错。)

  • I felt I hadn’t been treated fairly. (我感到自己没有受到公正对待。)

🤔同义词
  • relatively, simply, comparatively, equally, reasonably (相当地;公平地;简直)

3669. horn

hɔ:n 号角;喇叭;角

🤩短语
  • horn in (闯入;侵入)

  • dorsal horn (背角;[医]灰质后角)

  • cape horn (合恩角)

  • anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)

  • horn antenna (号角天线)

  • french horn (n. 法国号)

  • air horn (气笛;扬声器)

  • rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)

  • lift up the horn (◎显示斗志,不示弱,不屈服)

  • hunting horn (猎号,猎角)

  • posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)

  • english horn (英国管,中音双簧管)

🎤例句
  • A mature cow has horns. (成年母牛头上长有角。)
🤔同义词
  • angle, hao ([电子]喇叭,号角;[动]角)

3670. melt

融化

🎤例句
  • It was warmer now, and the snow was beginning to melt. (现在天气暖和了,雪开始融化。)

  • Melt the butter in a saucepan. (把黄油放在深平底锅里化开。)

3671. preposition

,prepə'ziʃən 前置词,介词

🎤例句
  • There is nothing in the rules of grammar to suggest that ending a sentence with a preposition is wrong. (在语法规则中没有哪一条表明以介词结束一个句子是错误的。)

3672. fruitful

'fru:tful 多产的;肥沃的

🤔同义词
  • productive, prolific (富有成效的;多产的;果实结得多的)

3673. middle

中部

中部的

🤩短语
  • in the middle (在中间;在中部)

  • in the middle of (在…中间)

  • middle school (n. 中学)

  • middle east (中东(一般泛指欧,亚,非三大洲连接的地区))

  • middle class (中产阶级)

  • middle part (中部地区)

  • junior middle school (初中)

  • middle age (中年;中世纪)

  • middle reaches (中游;河道中游)

  • middle finger (中指)

  • middle of the road (中庸;中道;中间路线)

  • senior middle school (高中)

  • middle school student (中学生)

  • middle jurassic (中侏罗世;中侏罗纪)

  • middle ear (中耳,鼓室)

  • middle layer (中间层;胞间层)

  • middle eastern (中东的)

  • middle size (中尺寸)

  • middle ground (n. 妥协;中间立场)

  • middle ordovician ([地]中奥陶世)

🎤例句
  • We rowed out towards the middle of the lake. (我们朝湖中央划去。)

  • They spent the middle part of their vacation in Florida. (文例句:假期的中间一段他们是在佛罗里达州度过的。)

🤔同义词
  • medium, mid, intermediary, secondary, moderate (中间的,中部的;中级的,中等的)

  • center, waist (中间,中央;腰部)

  • double up, double back (把…放在中间,把…对折)

  • double over (放在中间,对折)

3674. leap

li:p 跳,跃

li:p 跳跃

🤩短语
  • by leaps and bounds (adv. 飞跃地,突飞猛进地)

  • leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)

  • great leap (大跃进,大步前进)

  • great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))

  • leap year (闰年)

  • with a leap ((收入等)猛增)

  • leap in the dark (◎轻举妄动;不顾后果的行动;盲目冒险的举动)

  • look before you leap (三思而后行)

  • leap out (v. 引人注意)

  • leap over (跳过)

  • quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)

  • leap of faith (一百八十度转变)

  • with leaps and bounds (迅速地;飞跃地)

  • leap frog (跳背戏)

  • leap at (向…扑去;欣然接受(机会或建议等))

  • leap second ([天]闰秒)

🎤例句
  • She leapt over the fence. (她跳过篱笆。)

  • He threw a stick into the river and the dog went after it in a flying leap. (他把一根枝条扔到河里,那条狗一个飞跃就追了过去。)

🤔同义词
  • jump, dance (跳,跳跃)

  • jump, spring, bound (飞跃;跳跃)

  • jump, clear (跳跃,跳过;使跃过)

3675. million

'miljən 百万

'miljən 许多

🤩短语
  • in a million ((人、物)千里挑一的,无与伦比的)

  • thanks a million (非常感谢)

  • one in a million (百里挑一;极稀有的人或事)

  • feel like a million ([口语]感到精力十分充沛)

  • make a million (发大财)

  • a million to one (可能性极小;百万分之一)

  • parts per million (百万分之;兆比率)

  • parts per million (ppm) (百万分之一)

🎤例句
  • The book sold more than a million copies. (这本书售出了一百多万册。)

  • I’ve got a million ideas. (我主意多得很。)

🤔同义词
  • mega, innumerability ([数]百万;无数)

  • thousand, countless, infinite ([数]百万的;无数的)

3676. know

nəu 知道;认识;通晓

🤩短语
  • know how (秘诀;专门技术)

  • don't know (我想不明白)

  • know about (了解,知道……的情况;知道关于)

  • don't you know ([口语][用作插入语]你也知道;你是知道的,不是吗?)

  • know as (称为)

  • know what it is (◎知道是怎么回事,深知其中滋味)

  • get to know (了解;认识)

  • as we know (众所周知)

  • in the know (知情的;消息灵通的)

  • let you know (让你知道)

  • did you know (你知道吗)

  • know of (知道,了解…;听说过…)

  • as you know (如你所知;正如你知道的)

  • know nothing (adj. 不可知论的)

  • as we all know (众所周知;正如我们所知)

  • how do you know (你怎么知道)

  • because i know (因为我知道)

  • know from (区别于…)

  • know better (有头脑;明事理;不会上当)

  • know nothing about (一无所知)

🎤例句
  • Who knows the answer? (谁知道答案?)

  • There are instructions telling you everything you need to know. (操作指南会告诉你所有须知事项。)

  • Didn’t you know that? (你不知道那件事吗?)

  • I know all about David and what he’s been up to! (我对戴维和他一直在干什么都知道得一清二楚!)

  • Let me know (= tell me ) what time you’re planning to arrive. (请告诉我你打算什么时候到。)

  • I thought you’d want to know immediately. (我以为你想马上知道。)

  • If you must know, I was with James last night (= used when you are angry because someone wants to know something ). (如果你非要知道的话,我昨晚是和詹姆斯在一起。)

  • How did he know (= how did he find information about ) our names? (他是怎么知道我们姓名的?)

🤔同义词
  • weet, be aware of (知道;认识;懂得)

  • wise, understand, make sure, learn about (了解;熟悉;确信)

3677. biology

bai'ɔlədʒi 生物学

🤩短语
  • molecular biology ([化]分子生物学)

  • cell biology (细胞学,细胞生物学)

  • marine biology (海洋生物学)

  • systems biology (系统生物学)

  • developmental biology (发育生物学;发生生物学,发展生物学)

  • modern biology (现代生物学)

  • conservation biology (保护生物学)

  • department of biology (生物学系)

  • evolutionary biology (进化生物学)

  • plant biology (植物生物学)

  • molecule biology (分子生物学;分子学)

  • human biology (人体生物学)

  • experimental biology (实验生物学)

  • environmental biology (环境生物学)

  • population biology (种群生物学;人口生物学)

  • radiation biology (辐射生物学;放射生物学)

  • aquatic biology (水生生物学)

  • general biology (普通生物学;一般生物)

🎤例句
  • a degree in biology (生物学学位)
🤔同义词
  • life-form, living things ((一个地区全部的)[生物]生物;生物学)

3678. voluntary

'vɔləntəri 自愿的,志愿的

🤩短语
  • voluntary contributions (自愿捐款)

  • voluntary agreement (自愿协议)

  • voluntary withdrawal (自动撤销;自动退学)

  • voluntary movement (随意运动)

  • voluntary association (自治组织;自愿组合)

  • voluntary action (随意动作;有意动作;自主行为)

  • voluntary muscle (随意肌;横纹肌)

🎤例句
  • Attendance on the course is purely voluntary. (听这门课纯粹是自愿的。)
🤔同义词
  • autonomous, willing, studied, designed, intended (自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的)

3679. acquire

ə'kwaiə 取得;获得;学到

🎤例句
  • She has acquired a good knowledge of English. (她英语已经学得很好。)

  • She has acquired an email address and a site on the World Wide Web. (她获得了一个电子邮件地址和万维网网址。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, buy, score, find, make (获得;取得;学到;捕获)

3680. independent

,indi'pendənt 独立的;自主的

🤩短语
  • independent of (不依赖…的;不受…支配的)

  • independent director (独立董事)

  • independent thinking (独立思考)

  • independent variable (自变量;自变数)

  • independent study (n. 独立研究,独立学习)

  • independent personality (独立人格)

  • independent audit (独立审计)

  • independent control (独立控制,局部控制)

  • independent suspension (独立悬架,独立悬挂)

  • mutually independent (互相独立的)

  • independent living (独立生活)

  • independent school (独立学校;私立学校)

  • independent contractor (独立承揽人)

  • linearly independent ([数]线性无关的;线性独立的)

  • independent work (独立工作)

  • independent travel (自助旅游)

  • independent set (独立集)

  • independent foundation (独立基金会,独立基础)

  • commonwealth of independent states (n. 独联体;独立国家联合体)

  • independent claim ([法律]独立请求书)

🎤例句
  • Mozambique became independent in 1975. (莫桑比克于1975年获得独立。)
🤔同义词
  • alone, free, isolated, separate, specialty (独立的;单独的;无党派的;不受约束的)

3681. wheel

hwi:l 轮,车轮

🤩短语
  • grinding wheel (磨轮,砂轮)

  • steering wheel (方向盘;驾驶盘;舵轮)

  • wheel in (把…推进来)

  • front wheel (前轮,前壳体)

  • at the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;指挥)

  • gear wheel (齿轮)

  • wheel hub (轮毂)

  • rear wheel (后轮;后车轮)

  • ferris wheel (摩天轮)

  • driving wheel ([工]驱动轮;[机]主动轮)

  • behind the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;主管)

  • worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)

  • chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)

  • fifth wheel (第五个轮子;备用轮;多余的人)

  • hand wheel (手轮)

  • diamond wheel (金刚石砂轮;金刚石刀片)

  • wheel rim (轮辋;钢圈;轮箍;轮缘)

  • wheel loader (装载机;轮式装载机,轮胎式装载机)

  • big wheel (具有影响力的人)

  • diamond grinding wheel (金刚石砂轮)

🎤例句
  • The car slid sideways, its rear wheels spinning. (汽车向一侧打滑,后轮猛转。)
🤔同义词
  • cartwheel, steering control ([车辆]车轮;方向盘;转动)

  • turn, roll (转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子)

  • circle, spin (旋转;突然转变方向;盘旋飞行)

3682. hole

həul 洞;孔眼;裂开处

🤩短语
  • hole in (躲藏,暂住;过夜)

  • in the hole (负债,亏空;遇到经济困难)

  • black hole (n. 黑洞)

  • make hole (v. 钻井)

  • bottom hole (底孔, 井底;下部孔;底部炮眼)

  • in a hole (处于困境)

  • small hole (小孔)

  • hole drilling (打眼;井孔钻进)

  • out of the hole (◎(比赛中)打破零分;(先失分后)追成平局)

  • drill hole ([工程]钻孔)

  • drilling hole (钻孔)

  • big hole (大径钻孔)

  • in holes (破了许多洞;漏洞百出)

  • open hole (裸眼;空心;裸井;无套管钻孔)

  • hole diameter (孔直径;刃口直径)

  • slim hole (小口径钻孔)

  • bore hole (钻孔;炮眼)

  • hole in the wall (墙洞;[美俚]又小又脏的房间)

  • through hole (通孔)

  • long hole (长距离球穴;长距离洞;长洞)

🎤例句
  • I began digging a hole for the plant. (我开始挖洞种那棵植物。)

  • They climbed through a hole in the fence. (他们从栅栏的缺口爬了过去。)

🤔同义词
  • cavity, hollow, aperture (洞,孔;洞穴,穴;突破口)

  • thirl (凿洞,穿孔;(高尔夫球等)进洞)

3683. symbol

'simbəl 象征;符号,记号

🤩短语
  • status symbol (社会地位象征)

  • olympic symbol (奥林匹克标志,奥林匹克五环旗)

  • symbol table (符号表)

  • map symbol (地图符号;图例)

  • visual symbol (视觉符号)

  • phonetic symbol (音符,音标;语音符号)

  • graphic symbol (图形符号)

  • chemical symbol (化学符号)

  • sex symbol (n. 性感的人;性感的演员)

  • symbol rate (符号率)

🎤例句
  • The symbol on the packet is a guarantee that the food has been produced organically. (包装盒上的这个标识保证这种食物是有机生产的。)

  • Fe is the chemical symbol for iron. (Fe是铁的化学符号。)

🤔同义词
  • significant, seal, indication, flag (象征;符号;标志)

3684. curious

'kjuəriəs 好奇的;稀奇古怪的

🤩短语
  • curious about (好奇;想知道)
🎤例句
  • Puppies are naturally curious. (小狗天生好奇。)

  • He felt a curious mixture of excitement and panic. (他有一种既兴奋又惊慌的奇怪感觉。)

🤔同义词
  • critical, odd (好奇的,有求知欲的;古怪的;爱挑剔的)

3685. bay

bei

🤩短语
  • bay area (海湾地区)

  • at bay (◎(猎物等) 被困)

  • bay bridge (海湾大桥)

  • causeway bay (铜锣湾(位于中国香港))

  • san francisco bay (n. 旧金山湾;海湾)

  • guantanamo bay (关塔那摩湾(位于古巴的东南沿海))

  • bay of bengal (孟加拉湾)

  • san francisco bay area (旧金山港湾区)

  • hudson bay (哈得逊湾(位于加拿大中东部))

  • chesapeake bay (切萨皮克湾)

  • tampa bay (坦帕湾(美国佛罗里达州西部海湾))

  • bay city (海湾城;贝城(位于美国密歇根州))

  • discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))

  • tokyo bay (东京湾(日本))

  • repulse bay (浅水湾)

  • bay leaf (月桂树叶)

  • prudhoe bay (普拉德霍湾(美国阿拉斯加州北部))

  • engine bay (n. 引擎室;发动机舱)

  • quarry bay (鲗鱼涌)

  • manila bay (马尼拉湾(菲律宾海湾))

🎤例句
  • a house with a view across the bay (能看到海湾全景的一幢房子)

  • Montego Bay (蒙特哥湾)

🤔同义词
  • gulf, bight ([地理]海湾;狗吠声)

  • rant and rave (吠叫;大声叫嚷)

3686. forbid

禁止,不许;阻止

🎤例句
  • He was forbidden to leave the house, as a punishment. (作为惩罚,他被禁止离开家。)

  • Lack of space forbids listing the names of all those who contributed. (由于篇幅限制,无法列出所有捐款人的姓名。)

🤔同义词
  • bar, dispute, let, stem, block (禁止;妨碍,阻止)

3687. refer

ri'fə: 谈到

🤩短语
  • refer to as (把…称作…)

  • refer a friend (介绍朋友;引见朋友)

🎤例句
  • In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada. (在他的讲话中,他提到了最近的加拿大之行。)
🤔同义词
  • deal with, to consult (参考;涉及;提到;查阅)

  • deal with, to relate to (涉及;委托;归诸于;使…求助于)

3688. finally

'fainəli 最后

🎤例句
  • After several delays we finally took off at six o’clock. (几经耽搁后,我们终于在六点起飞了。)

  • Finally, Karpov cracked under the pressure. (最后,卡尔波夫承受不住压力崩溃了。)

🤔同义词
  • eventually, ultimately, lastly (最后;终于;决定性地)

3689. nylon

'nailɔn 尼龙,耐纶

🤩短语
  • nylon bag (尼龙袋)

  • nylon fiber (尼龙纤维;耐纶纤维)

  • nylon cord (尼龙绳)

  • nylon tube (尼龙管)

  • nylon yarn (锦纶丝;尼龙丝;尼龙丝线)

  • nylon cable ties (尼龙扎线带)

  • nylon resin (尼龙树脂)

🎤例句
  • nylon fabric (尼龙织物)

  • The tent was made of nylon. (那顶帐篷是尼龙做的。)

🤔同义词
  • polymide, polyamide fiber (尼龙,[纺]聚酰胺纤维;尼龙袜)

3690. ambition

æm'biʃən 雄心,抱负,野心

🎤例句
  • He was young and full of ambition. (他年轻,而且雄心勃勃。)
🤔同义词
  • careerism, aspiration (野心,雄心;抱负,志向)

  • pursue / pursuit, go after (追求;有…野心)

3691. electric

i'lektrik 电的,电动的

🤩短语
  • electric power (电力;电功率)

  • electric field (电场)

  • electric current (电流)

  • electric control (电控制)

  • electric energy (电能)

  • electric equipment (电设备;电器设备,用电设备;电气设备;电器类)

  • electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)

  • electric motor (电动机)

  • electric power system (电力系统)

  • electric vehicle (电动车辆)

  • electric circuit (电路(等于circuit))

  • electric heating ([电]电热;电力供热,电热供暖)

  • electric furnace (电炉;电阻炉)

  • electric arc ([电]电弧)

  • electric control system (n. 电气控制系统)

  • electric network (电网络)

  • electric car (电车)

  • electric shock (触电;电击;电休克)

  • electric system (电力系统;电气系统)

  • electric locomotive (电气机车)

🎤例句
  • an electric blanket (电热毯)
🤔同义词
  • dynamoelectric, motor-driven ([电]电的;电动的;发电的;导电的;令人震惊的)

  • electrified body (电;电气车辆;带电体)

3692. velocity

速度

🤩短语
  • flow velocity (流速)

  • velocity field (速度场;流速场)

  • velocity distribution (速度分布)

  • wave velocity (波速)

  • high velocity (高速;高速度)

  • gas velocity (气流速度)

  • angular velocity (角速度)

  • wind velocity (风速;风矢量)

  • low velocity (低速度)

  • air velocity (气流速度;风临度)

  • velocity measurement (速度测量)

  • velocity of flow (临;流动速度)

  • group velocity (群速)

  • particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)

  • space velocity (空速)

  • linear velocity (线速度)

  • constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)

  • vibration velocity (振动速度)

  • critical velocity (临界速度)

  • average velocity (平均速度)

🎤例句
  • the velocity of light (光速)

  • The speedboat reached a velocity of 120 mph. (快艇的时速达到了120英里。)

  • a high velocity bullet (高速子弹)

🤔同义词
  • speed rate, expedition ([力]速率;迅速;周转率)

3693. relax

ri'læks 使松弛

🤩短语
  • relax oneself (放松自己;放松某人自己)
🎤例句
  • The massage relaxed my tense back muscles. (按摩使得我背部紧张的肌肉松弛下来。)
🤔同义词
  • lighten up, ease down (放松,休息;松懈,松弛;变从容;休养)

  • rest, lighten up (放松;使休息;使松弛;缓和;使松懈)

3694. golf

ɡɔlf 高尔夫球

🤩短语
  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • golf club (高尔夫俱乐部)

  • play golf (打高尔夫球)

  • golf ball (高尔夫球)

  • golf cart (高尔夫球车;球具手推车)

  • golf bag (高尔夫球袋;高尔夫包;球包)

  • golf shoes (高尔夫鞋)

  • miniature golf (小型高尔夫游戏;小小高尔夫球)

  • mini golf (迷你高尔夫球场)

🎤例句
  • He plays golf on Sundays. (他星期天都去打高尔夫球。)

  • a round of golf (一场高尔夫球赛)

3695. bone

英[bəʊn] 美[bon] 骨,骨骼

🤩短语
  • bone marrow (骨髓)

  • to the bone (adv. 到极点;彻骨地)

  • bone fracture (骨折)

  • bone loss (骨质疏松;骨质流失)

  • bone formation (骨形成;骨生成)

  • bone graft (n. 移植骨;骨移植物)

  • bone china (骨灰瓷)

  • long bone ([医]长骨)

  • cancellous bone (松质骨)

  • bare bones (梗概)

  • bone cement (骨水泥;骨接合剂)

  • broken bone (骨折;断骨)

  • bone of contention (争论的焦点;争端的原因)

  • nasal bone (鼻骨)

  • bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))

  • bone matrix (骨基质)

  • oracle bone (甲骨(中国商朝用来刻写占卜文字的龟甲兽骨))

  • jaw bone (颌骨)

  • cortical bone ([医]骨密质)

  • no bones about it (毫无疑问,实话实说)

🎤例句
  • The X-ray showed that the bone was broken in two places. (X光检查显示有两处骨折。)

  • Amelia had inherited her mother’s good bone structure. (阿梅莉亚遗传了母亲的优美骨架。)

3696. glory

'ɡlɔ:ri 光荣;荣誉的事

🤩短语
  • in one's glory (得意;踌躇满志;在某人的鼎盛时期)

  • glory in (v. 自豪;得意)

  • eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)

  • morning glory (n. 牵牛花(番薯属植物);昙花一现的人或物)

  • vain glory (虚荣)

  • reflected glory (借重他人得来的荣耀)

🎤例句
  • She dreamt of future glory as an Olympic champion. (她梦想着将来能得到奥运冠军的荣誉。)

  • Goran’s moment of glory came when he defeated Rafter. (戈兰击败拉夫特,迎来了荣耀的一刻。)

  • Becoming a Supreme Court judge was the crowning glory (= most successful part ) of her career. (成为最高法院法官是她事业上的至高荣耀。)

🤔同义词
  • honor, accolade (光荣,荣誉;赞颂)

  • full of oneself, pride (自豪,骄傲;狂喜)

3697. interpret

in'tə:prit 口译;解释,说明

🤩短语
  • right to interpret (解释权)
🎤例句
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me. (他们西班牙语说得很好,答应替我翻译。)

  • Freud’s attempts to interpret the meaning of dreams (弗洛伊德对梦的含义的解析)

🤔同义词
  • say, bring sb to do sth (说明;口译)

  • account, translate (解释;翻译)

3698. want

wɔnt, wɔ:nt 需要;缺乏

🤩短语
  • want to be (想成为;想要成为)

  • do you want to (你想要)

  • want to do (想要做)

  • what do you want (你想要什么;你想怎么样)

  • want of (缺乏;需要)

  • want in (想要进来)

  • in want (在贫困中)

  • want for (需要;缺乏…)

  • whatever you want (无论你要什么;不管你想要什么)

  • in want of (需要,缺少)

  • for want of (因缺乏)

  • want out (解除;想要出去)

  • freedom from want (免于匮乏的自由)

  • want ad (征聘广告,征求广告)

  • want a go (试一试;想试试,想要试一试)

🎤例句
  • She spent her life pandering to the wants of her children. (她一生都在设法满足子女的需要。)

  • The gallery closed down for want of funding. (那家画廊由于缺乏资金关闭了。)

🤔同义词
  • ask, would have, claim (需要;希望;应该;缺少)

  • necessity, shortage, need, poverty, deficiency (需要;缺乏;贫困;必需品)

  • wish, have need of (需要;缺少)

3699. mood

mu:d 心情,情绪;语气

🤩短语
  • bad mood (坏心情,坏情绪)

  • in the mood (兴致勃勃)

  • in a good mood (心情好,好心情)

  • in a bad mood (心情不好;处在不好的情绪中)

  • in the mood for (adj. 有情绪去做…)

  • happy mood (快乐心情)

  • in no mood (没有心情)

  • subjunctive mood (虚拟语气;假定式)

  • in bad mood (心情不好)

  • mood disorder (心境障碍;情绪病)

  • imperative mood (祈使语气;命令语气;祈使式)

  • general mood of society (社会风气)

  • holiday mood (假期心情)

🎤例句
  • You’re in a good mood this morning! (你今天早晨心情不错啊!)

  • the general mood of depression in the office (办公室里普遍的沮丧情绪)

  • the indicative/imperative/subjunctive mood (陈述 / 祈使 / 虚拟语气)

🤔同义词
  • emotion, atmosphere, tone, spirit, feeling (情绪,语气;心境;气氛)