2300_四级英语词汇(正序版)
2300. mainly
'meinli 主要地,大体上
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Her illness was caused mainly by stress. (她的病主要是由精神压力引起的。)
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The workforce is mainly made up of women. (员工主要是女性。)
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I don’t go out much, mainly because I have to look after the kids. (我不大出去,主要是因为我得照看孩子们。)
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Increased sales during the summer were mainly due to tourism. (夏季销售额增加主要是由旅游业带动的。)
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We talked about various things – work, mainly. (我们谈了各种各样的事情——主要是谈工作。)
- basically, mostly, largely, primarily, chief (主要地,大体上)
2301. maintain
mein'tein 维持;赡养;维修
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maintain in (维持…;保持…)
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maintain order (维持秩序)
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maintain world peace (维护世界和平)
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maintain contact with (与...保持联系)
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maintain discipline (维持纪律)
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Careers Officers maintain contact with young people when they have left school. (年轻人离开学校以后,职业指导员和他们保持联系。)
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Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power. (英国想保持其世界强国的地位。)
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A lot depends on building and maintaining a good relationship with your customers. (和顾客建立并保持良好关系很重要,很多事情要取决于此。)
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The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards. (这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。)
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How can we maintain control of spending? (我们如何保持对开支的控制?)
- pursue, submit, sustain, advocate, service (维持;继续;维修;主张;供养)
2302. maintenance
'meintənəns 维持,保持;维修
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operation and maintenance (使用和维护)
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equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)
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maintenance cost (维护费用)
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preventive maintenance (预防性维修;定期检修)
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maintenance work (维修工作)
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system maintenance (系统维护,系统维修)
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maintenance and repair (保养和修理)
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maintenance management (维修管理)
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maintenance service (维护服务;技术维修,技术维护)
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repair and maintenance (检修;修理和维护)
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vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
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daily maintenance (日常保养,日常维护)
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routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)
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maintenance personnel (维修人员)
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maintenance plan (技术维护计划)
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low maintenance (少量维护保养;维修费用低;工作量不大的技术维护)
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network maintenance (网络维护)
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maintenance department (维修部;保养部)
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machine maintenance (n. 机器保养)
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software maintenance (软件维护;软件服务)
- the cost of repairs and maintenance (维修保养费)
- conservation, keep (维护,维修;保持;[经]生活费用)
2303. major
'meidʒə 较大的
'meidʒə 专业
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major in (主修)
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major factor (主要因素)
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major part (主要部分;重要部件)
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english major (英语专业)
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major component (主要部件;主要元件)
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major equipment (主要设备)
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major product (主要产品)
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major event (重大事件;主要事件)
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major function (主要功能;优函数)
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major industry (重点工业;大型工业)
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major subject (专业;主科)
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major key (大调;主键值)
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major earthquake (大地震,主震)
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major league (职业体协;职业性运动联盟)
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major operation ([医]大手术)
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major general ([军]少将)
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major element (主要元素)
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major gene (主要基因;知基因;柱因)
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major axis (长轴;主轴;长径;强轴)
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pectoralis major (n. [解]大胸肌)
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There is a major problem with parking in London. (在伦敦,停车是个很大的问题。)
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The loss of their goalkeeper through injury was a major setback for the team. (守门员因伤缺阵使该队的实力大打折扣。)
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He underwent major heart surgery recently. (他最近做了心脏大手术。)
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It could have sparked a major confrontation. (此事险些导致一场严重的冲突。)
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crucial, important, primary, considerable, central (主要的;重要的;主修的;较多的)
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adult ([人类]成年人;主修科目;陆军少校)
2304. majority
mə'dʒɔriti 多数,大多数
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majority of (大多数;大部分)
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overwhelming majority (压倒性多数)
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vast majority (绝大多数,大部份)
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the great majority (很大一部分)
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in the majority (占多数)
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majority leader (多数党领袖)
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majority vote (多数票决)
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majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)
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absolute majority (绝对多数)
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simple majority (过半数;一般多数, 简单多数)
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narrow majority (勉强多数)
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silent majority (沉默的大多数(持温和观点并很少发表意见者))
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majority owner (多数份数拥有人)
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majority of votes (多数票;表决多数)
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majority control (过半数控制权)
- The Labour Party won a huge majority at the last general election. (工党在上次大选中以巨大的票数优势获胜。)
- plurality, multitude (多数;成年)
2305. make
meik 使;做,制造
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make sure (确信;证实)
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make up (弥补;组成;化妆;整理)
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make full use of (充分利用)
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make friends with (与…交友)
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make up for (补偿,弥补)
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make a difference (有影响,有关系)
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make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)
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make out (理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付)
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make a decision (作决定)
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make for (导致;有助于;走向)
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make of (了解;用…制造)
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make it possible (使它变成可能)
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make in (加入,进入;干涉别人)
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make a living (谋生,维持生活)
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make life (求活;创造人生;有意义的活)
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make an appointment (约会,预约)
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make a mistake (犯错误)
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make contribution (贡献)
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make decision (作决定;下决心)
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make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)
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I’m going to show you how to make a box for your tools. (我来教你怎么做一个箱子存放工具。)
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A family of mice had made their nest in the roof. (一窝老鼠在屋顶上安了家。)
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She made her own wedding dress. (她的婚纱是自己做的。)
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The company has been making quality furniture for over 200 years. (这家公司制作优质家具有两百多年的历史了。)
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They met while they were making a film. (他们是在拍电影时认识的。)
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Make a list of all the things you need. (把你需要的所有物品列一份清单。)
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earn, acquire, prepare, provide, expect (使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成)
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proceed, progress, increase (开始;前进;增大;被制造)
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formation, manufacture, constitution, fabric, machining (制造;构造;[心理]性情)
2306. male
meil 男的,雄的
meil 男子
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male and female (雌雄;[化]凹凸面)
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male sterility (雄性不育;男性不育;雄性不育性;男性不育症)
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male parent (父本;父亲)
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male friend (男性朋友)
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male sterile line (雄性不育系)
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male chauvinism (大男子主义)
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male hormone (n. [化]雄性激素;男性荷尔蒙)
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male chauvinist (大男人主义者;歧视女性的人)
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male die (凸模;内螺模;公模)
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male nurse (男护士)
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alpha male (大男子主义者)
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male thread (外螺纹;阳螺纹)
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male sex hormone (雄性激素;男性激素)
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male line (雄性系,父系)
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a deep male voice (低沉的男声)
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traditional male values (传统的男性价值观)
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Motor-racing has largely been a male preserve (= something that only men have been involved with ) . (赛车基本上是男人的专利。)
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vigorous, energetic ([生物]男性的;雄性的;有力的)
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boy, tom, guy, he, man (男人;[植][动]雄性动物)
2307. man
mæn 男人;人;人类
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old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)
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young man (n. 青年;未婚夫;男友)
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no man (没有人;[口]老喜欢唱反调的人(等于no-man))
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wise man (n. 哲人;魔术师)
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strong man (强人;大力士)
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one man (一个人)
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good man (好男人;善男子)
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great man (伟人;大人物)
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little man (小鬼,小伙计)
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big man (大个子;大人物;大家伙)
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rich man (富翁;财主;阔佬)
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poor man (可怜的人,穷人)
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honest man (诚实的人;正直的人)
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son of man (人子;耶稣基督)
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many a man (许多人)
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real man (真正的男人(电视剧名称);大丈夫)
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second man (火车司机的助手)
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right-hand man (得力助手,不可或缺的帮手)
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man of god (n. 先知,圣人)
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new man (新派男子(分担家务及照顾子女的工作))
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There were two men and a woman in the car. (车上有两男一女。)
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He’s a very kind man. (他是个非常和蔼的人。)
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a man’s watch (男式手表)
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Don’t keep Hansen waiting – he’s a busy man. (别让汉森老等着——他可是个大忙人。)
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person, mankind, boy, humanity, guy (人;[人类]男人;人类;丈夫;雇工)
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guide, manipulate (操纵;给…配置人员;使增强勇气;在…就位)
2308. manage
管理;设法;对付
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manage with (用…设法对付)
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manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)
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can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)
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manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)
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He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)
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Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)
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The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)
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a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)
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possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)
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cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)
2309. management
'mænidʒmənt 管理;经营,处理
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management system (管理系统;经营责任制)
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quality management (质量管理)
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project management (项目管理;专案管理)
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information management (信息管理;资讯管理)
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risk management (风险管理)
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business management (企业管理;商务管理)
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scientific management (科学管理)
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property management (物业管理;资产管理;物业管理专员)
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resource management (资源管理)
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management information (管理信息)
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enterprise management (企业管理)
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financial management (财务管理;金融管理)
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safety management (安全管理)
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management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)
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resources management (资源管理;资源治理)
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management information system (管理信息系统)
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knowledge management (n. 知识管理)
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production management (生产管理)
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human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)
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cost management (成本管理)
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a lack of management skills (缺乏管理技巧)
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a management consultant (一个管理顾问)
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management training courses (管理培训课程)
- governance, supervision, regulation, control, conservancy ([管理]管理;管理人员;管理部门;操纵;经营手段)
2310. manager
'mænidʒə 经理,管理人
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general manager (总经理)
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project manager (项目经理)
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sales manager (销售经理;营业主任)
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department manager (部门经理)
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assistant manager (协理,副经理)
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fund manager (基金经理,财务经理;基金管理人)
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marketing manager (市场销售经理)
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production manager (生产经理;制片人)
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account manager (客户经理)
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business manager (业务经理;营业管理员)
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professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
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product manager (产品经理;生产部经理)
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office manager (办公室经理;业务经理)
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senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)
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hr manager (人事经理;人力资源经理;行政经理)
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deputy general manager (副总经理)
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finance manager (财务经理;财政经理)
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bank manager (银行分行经理)
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program manager (程序管理器)
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quality manager (质量经理;品质经理)
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one of our regional managers (我们的一位地区经理)
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a middle manager in a computer company (一家计算机公司的中层管理人员)
- executive, gerente (经理;管理人员)
2311. mankind
,mæn'kaind 人类
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Since earliest times, mankind has been fascinated by fire. (人类自远古以来就对火很感兴趣。)
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one of the most important events in the history of mankind (人类历史上最重要的事件之一)
- humanity, people (人类;男性)
2312. manly
'mænli 男子气概的,果断的
- a deep manly voice (低沉雄浑的嗓音)
- strong, tough (男子气概的;强壮的;适于男人的)
2313. manner
'mænə 方式;态度;礼貌
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in a manner (在某种意义上;在某种程度上)
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in the manner (在现行中;当场)
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in this manner (以这种方式;如此)
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all manner of (adj. 各种各样的;形形色色的(人,东西等))
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in the manner of (以……方式;照……的式样)
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in the same manner (同样地;以同样的方式)
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good manner (好方法;有礼貌)
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in such a manner (如此;于是)
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in like manner (adv. 同样地)
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after the manner of (…式的;仿效;学…的样)
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no manner of (一点…也没有,根本没有)
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in manner of (凭借……方式)
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He felt some guilt over the manner of her death. (她以这种方式死去,他心里有些内疚。)
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The issue will be resolved in a manner that is fair to both sides. (这个问题将用对双方都公平的方式来解决。)
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criticism of the manner in which the bishop was appointed (对主教任命方式的批评)
- way of, mode, category, variety, nature (方式;习惯;种类;规矩;风俗)
2314. manual
'mænjuəl 体力的
'mænjuəl 手册
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manual operation ([计]人工操作;手控)
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manual work (手工作业)
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manual control (手动控制;人工控制)
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manual labor (体力劳动;手工)
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instruction manual (安装手册,操作工序说明书;工艺规范)
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user manual (使用手册)
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manual transmission (手动变速箱;手排档变速箱;人力操纵传动)
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manual labour (体力劳动;手工劳动)
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operation manual (操作指南;操作手册)
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manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)
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reference manual (参考手册)
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manual mode (手控方式)
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quality manual (质量手册;品质手册)
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manual welding (人工焊接;手动熔接)
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user's manual (用户手册,使用说瞄)
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manual valve (手动阀;手控阀)
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maintenance manual (维护手册)
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manual system (人工系统;手动系统)
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manual pump (手动泵)
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operating manual (使用说明书)
- People in manual occupations have a lower life expectancy. (干体力活的人预期寿命较短。)
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handmade, mechanic (手工的;体力的)
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guide, handbook, notebook (手册,指南)
2315. manufacture
,mænju'fæktʃə 制造
,mænju'fæktʃə 制造;产品
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manufacture process (制造工艺;建造过程)
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manufacture management (制造管理)
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steel manufacture (钢铁工业;炼钢业)
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manufacture procedure (制造过程;制程)
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supervise the manufacture of (监制)
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manufacture plant ([化]制造工厂)
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manufacture bases (n. 施工依据)
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lean manufacture (精益生产;精实生产;精益制造)
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the company that manufactured the drug (生产这种药的公司)
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manufactured goods (工业品,制成品)
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machining, make, work, fabrication (制造;产品;制造业)
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process, make (制造;加工;捏造)
2316. manufacturer
,mænju'fæktʃərə 制造商;制造厂
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automobile manufacturer (汽车制造厂)
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parts manufacturer (零件制造者)
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original manufacturer (原制造厂)
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original equipment manufacturer (原始设备制造商;初始设备厂家)
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Read the manufacturer’s instructions before using your new dishwasher. (使用新洗碗机之前,请先阅读厂家的说明书。)
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The fridge was sent back to the manufacturers. (那台冰箱被退还给厂家了。)
- business firm ([工业]制造商;[经]厂商)
2317. many
'meni 许多的
'meni 许多人
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so many (那么多的)
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many people (许多人;很多人;好多人)
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as many (一样多)
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many of (许多…)
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how many (多少)
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for many years (多年;已经很多年了)
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many kinds of (许多种)
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many times (多次)
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as many as (多达;和…一样多)
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a great many (很多,许多)
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many a (许多的)
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many more (更多的(修饰可数名词))
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in many ways (在许多方面;用许多方法)
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a good many (许多,很多)
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in many cases (在许多情况下)
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many thanks (非常感谢)
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on many occasions (许多次)
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a great many of (许多;大量)
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in many instances (在许多情况下)
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in so many ways (在很多方面)
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Among his many hobbies was the breeding of fine horses. (在他的众多爱好中有饲养名马。)
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The printing press gave power to a few to change the world for the many. (印刷机赋予了少数人为多数人改变世界的力量。)
- numerous, multiple, hundred, lotsa, plentiful (许多的)
2318. map
mæp 地图;图;天体图
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on the map (在地图上;重要的;出名的)
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road map (公路图)
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off the map (不重要的;不存在的;不易到达的)
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electronic map (电子地图;电子海图)
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map out (在地图上标出;筹划)
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topographic map (地形图;等高线图)
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world map (世界地图)
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map of china (中国地图)
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site map (地位级图;网站导航)
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sketch map (示意图,草图)
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distribution map (分布图)
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genetic map (n. 遗传图谱;基因图谱)
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geological map (地质图;工程地质及勘察地质图)
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map of the world (世界地图)
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concept map (概念图)
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contour map (等高线图;等值线图)
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relief map (n. 地势图;立体模型地图)
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route map (线路图,铁路线图)
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map projection (地图投影)
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linkage map (连锁图)
- According to the map we should turn left. (从地图上看,我们应该左拐。)
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schedule, propose, design, project (映射;计划;绘制地图;确定基因在染色体中的位置)
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conventional diagram, schematic plan ([测]地图;示意图;染色体图)
2319. marble
'mɑ:bl 大理石
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white marble (汉白玉;白色大理石)
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artificial marble (人造大理石)
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marble arch (大理石拱门(有名的伦敦标志))
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marble tile (大理石饰面砖)
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marble statue (n. 大理石塑像)
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The columns were of white marble. (柱子是白色的大理石。)
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a marble statue (大理石雕像)
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mable, sarcophagus ([岩]大理石;大理石制品;弹珠)
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hard, coldhearted ([岩]大理石的;冷酷无情的)
2320. March
ma:tʃ 三月
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in march (在三月;在三月份)
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long march (长征)
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march in (进入;(运动员)进场)
-
march on (行进,向前进;向…推进;进入检阅场地)
-
march into (长驱直入)
-
march with (v. 交界)
-
on the march (进行中;行军中)
-
wedding march (n. 婚礼进行曲)
-
march hare (发情期的野兔)
-
quick march ([军]齐步行进)
-
march against (朝…进军;向…推进)
-
death march (向着死亡的行军)
-
funeral march (葬礼进行曲,送葬曲)
- I flew to Milwaukee in early March. (我3月初飞到了密尔沃基。)
-
demonstration, anabasis (行军,进军;进行曲;示威游行)
-
step by, road to (进军;走过)
2321. margin
'mɑ:dʒin 页边的空白;边缘
-
profit margin ([经]利润率)
-
continental margin (大陆边缘)
-
gross margin ([经]毛利)
-
wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)
-
water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))
-
safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)
-
narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)
-
margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))
-
margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)
-
phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)
-
margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)
-
leaf margin (叶缘)
-
passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
-
margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)
-
left margin (左空白,左端)
-
interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)
-
margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)
-
margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)
-
margin of profit (利润率)
-
margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
-
Someone had scribbled a note in the margin . (有人在页边写了条批注。)
-
Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. (采用双倍行距和宽阔的页边空白,以便留出地方写评注。)
- profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)
2322. marine
mə'ri:n 海的;海上的
-
marine environment (海洋环境)
-
marine engineering (轮机工程;船舶工程)
-
marine insurance (海上保险)
-
marine diesel (船用柴油机)
-
marine industry (n. 海洋经济产业,水产业)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
-
marine diesel engine (船用柴油机)
-
marine traffic (海上交通)
-
marine pollution (海洋污染;海水污染)
-
marine science (海洋科学;海洋研究)
-
marine equipment (船用设备;水上设备;航海设备)
-
marine engine (船用发动机;船用引擎)
-
marine geology (海洋地质学)
-
marine mammal (海产哺乳动物)
-
marine sediments (海洋沈积物)
-
marine animal (海洋动物,海洋生物)
-
marine organism (海洋生物)
-
marine product (海产;船用产品;水产品)
-
marine transport (海上运输;海运)
-
the enormous variety of marine life (海洋生物繁多的种类)
-
the effects of oil pollution on marine mammals (石油污染对海洋哺乳动物的影响)
-
marine biology (海洋生物学)
-
nautical, sea-born (船舶的;[海洋]海生的;海产的;航海的,海运的)
-
shipping industry, bluejacket (海运业;舰队;水兵;(海军)士兵或军官)
2323. mark
斑点;记号
标明
-
trade mark (商标;特征)
-
mark on (标上;在…上做记录)
-
mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))
-
mark in (加画,绘入)
-
mark with (在…上面标上…)
-
question mark (问号)
-
beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)
-
on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)
-
good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)
-
mark out (规划,制定)
-
main mark (主标志;包装货标)
-
high mark (高分;高潮线)
-
certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)
-
punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
-
registered trade mark (注册商标)
-
shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)
-
full mark (满分)
-
off the mark (不相关)
-
water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)
-
hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
- The kitten is mainly white with black marks on her back. (小猫身体基本为白色,背上有黑色斑点。)
-
symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)
-
signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)
2324. market
'mɑ:kit 市场;集市;销路
-
market economy ([经]市场经济)
-
socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)
-
in the market (在市场里;想买的)
-
market competition (市场竞争)
-
stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)
-
international market (国际市场)
-
on the market (上市;出售的)
-
market share (市场占有率)
-
market demand (市场需求)
-
real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)
-
capital market (资本市场)
-
domestic market (国内市场)
-
property market (地产市场;房地产市场;物业市场)
-
market development (市场发展;市场开发)
-
market price (市价)
-
home market (国内市场)
-
market research (n. 市场调查)
-
market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)
-
housing market (住宅区市场)
-
financial market (金融市场)
- Our main overseas market is Japan. (我们的主要海外市场是日本。)
- exchanges, store, shop, outlet, plaza (市场;行情;股票市场;市面;[贸易]集市;销路;商店)
2325. marriage
'mæridʒ 结婚,婚姻;婚礼
-
marriage law (婚姻法)
-
happy marriage (美满的婚姻)
-
marriage certificate (结婚证书)
-
gay marriage (同性恋婚姻)
-
successful marriage (成功的婚姻)
-
marriage registration (结婚登记)
-
by marriage (与婚姻有关的,因婚姻而产生的)
-
marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)
-
marriage age (结婚年龄)
-
marriage proposal (求婚)
-
marriage license (结婚证)
-
arranged marriage (家庭包办婚姻)
-
marriage contract ((婚前预定财产权,继承权等的)结婚契约)
-
forced marriage (逼婚)
-
trial marriage (试婚)
-
mercenary marriage (买卖婚姻;着眼实利的婚姻)
-
mixed marriage (异族通婚)
-
civil marriage (公证结婚;世俗婚礼;非宗教仪式婚姻)
-
propose marriage (求婚)
-
marriage vows (婚礼宣誓)
- She has three daughters from a previous marriage. (她前一次婚姻生了三个女儿。)
- wedding, merger, consolidation, coalition (结婚;婚姻生活;密切结合,合并)
2326. married
'mærid 已婚的;婚姻的
-
get married (结婚)
-
got married (结婚(get married的过去式))
-
married couple (新婚夫妻)
-
married life (婚后生活)
-
married person (已婚人士)
-
are you married (你结婚了吗)
-
Are you married or single? (你是已婚还是单身?)
-
They’ve been married for eight years. (他们已经结婚八年了。)
-
Married men earn 70 percent more than single men. (已婚男子比单身男子多挣70%。)
-
We’re getting married (= marrying ) next month. (我们下个月结婚。)
-
When she first came to London, she was newly married and out of work. (她初到伦敦时刚结婚,而且没有工作。)
-
So, how do you like married life ? (那么,你觉得婚后生活怎么样?)
- marital, matrimonial (已婚的,有配偶的;婚姻的,夫妇的;密切结合的)
2327. marry
'mæri 娶,嫁
'mæri 结婚
-
marry him (嫁给他)
-
marry into (通过结婚成为…的一员)
-
marry up (结婚;结合;配合;联合)
-
He married Bea in 1925. (他在1925年娶了贝亚。)
-
I’m going to ask her to marry me on St Valentine’s Day. (我打算在情人节向她求婚。)
-
She married young (= at a young age ) . (她结婚早。)
-
People in higher social classes are more likely to marry late (= when they are older than is usual ) . (社会阶层较高的人士倾向于晚婚。)
-
Sophia had, in a sense, married beneath her (= married someone of a lower social class than her ) . (索菲娅在某种意义上是下嫁了。)
-
go to the world, be married to (嫁;娶;与……结婚)
-
get married, tie the knot, get hitched, change one's condition, make a match (结婚)
2328. marvellous
'mɑ:viləs 奇迹般的;了不起的
-
‘How was your holiday?’ ‘Marvellous!’ (“假期过得好吗?”“好极了!”)
-
We had a marvellous time. (我们度过了美好的时光。)
-
I can’t stand him, but my wife thinks he’s marvellous. (我受不了他,但我的妻子认为他很了不起。)
-
It’s marvellous what they can do these days. (他们现在真有本事。)
- tremendous, magic, mysterious, incredible, spectacular (不可思议的;惊人的)
2329. Marxism
'ma:ksizəm 马克思主义
-
principles of marxism (马克思主义原理)
-
philosophy of marxism (n. 马克思主义哲学)
-
They openly revised Marxism. (他们明目张胆地篡改马克思主义。)
-
The proletariat must possess the truth of Marxism. (无产阶级必须掌握马克思主义的真理。)
-
Both of them believed in Marxism and materialism. (两人都信仰马克思主义和唯物主义。)
2330. Marxist
'ma:ksist 马克思主义的
- a Marxist perspective (马克思主义思想观)
2331. mask
mɑ:sk, mæsk 面具;伪装
mɑ:sk, mæsk 掩饰
-
face mask (面罩;面具)
-
oxygen mask (n. 氧气面罩)
-
shadow mask (荫罩;障板)
-
subnet mask (n. 子网掩码)
-
gas mask ([化]防毒面具,毒气面具)
-
surgical mask (医用口罩;手术口罩;外科医生的口罩)
-
under the mask of (在…假面具下;假借…之名;假称;假托)
-
protective mask (防毒面具)
-
solder mask (焊接掩模;焊接淹模)
-
mask off ([计]屏蔽)
-
a surgical face mask (外科手术口罩)
-
He was attacked and robbed by two people wearing masks . (他被两个蒙面人袭击并抢劫。)
-
blind, face-piece (面具;口罩;掩饰)
-
dissimulate, make sb up (掩饰;戴面具;化装)
-
belie, disguise (掩饰;戴面具;使模糊)
2332. mass
众多;团;群众
-
rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
mass production (大量生产)
-
mass media (大众传播媒体)
-
mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
-
in mass (整个的;全部的)
-
mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)
-
a mass of (adj. 大量的)
-
the mass of (大多数)
-
in the mass (总体上,总的来说)
-
mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)
-
mass flow (质量流;质量流量)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)
-
mass ratio ([化]质量比)
-
weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
-
molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)
- The food had congealed into a sticky mass. (那食物结成了黏糊糊的一团。)
-
piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)
-
concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)
-
concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)
2333. master
'mɑ:stə, 'mæstə 主人;能手;硕士
-
master of (控制;精通…的能手)
-
master degree (硕士学位;研究生)
-
master plan (总体规划;蓝图)
-
great master (宗师,大师)
-
master bedroom (主卧室)
-
master planning (总体规划;主规划)
-
master of science (理学硕士,理科硕士)
-
master piece (杰出的事)
-
master station (主站;重站;主控台;总机)
-
be master of oneself (能自制,能控制自己的感情)
-
master computer (主计算机)
-
master control (主控制)
-
master key (万能钥匙,难题解决法;总电键)
-
master batch (母料)
-
master of business administration (工商管理学硕士)
-
master cylinder (主缸;制动缸;控制缸)
-
master data ([计]主数据)
-
master card (主卡片)
-
master of ceremonies (司仪;节目主持人)
-
master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)
- a work of art by a true master (一件真正的大师之作)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;精通;征服)
-
teacher, professor, artist, host, great (硕士;主人;大师;教师)
-
experienced, primary, major, skilled, central (主人的;主要的;熟练的)
2334. masterpiece
'mɑ:stəpi:s, 'mæs- 杰作,名著
- Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror masterpiece ‘Frankenstein’. (玛丽•雪莱创作《科学怪人》这部恐怖小说名作的时候年仅18岁。)
- chef-d'oeuvre, magnum opus (杰作;绝无仅有的人)
2335. mat
mæt 席子;草席;垫子
-
on the mat (受责备;受审问)
-
chopped strand mat (短切毡)
-
glass mat (玻璃席)
-
rubber mat (橡胶垫)
-
floor mat (地毯)
-
door mat (门垫)
-
straw mat (草席;蚕用草荐)
-
mouse mat (鼠标垫)
-
bath mat (浴室脚垫;浴室防滑垫)
-
place mat (餐具垫)
-
earth mat (接地网)
- Wipe your feet on the mat. (在地垫上蹭蹭你的鞋底。)
-
cushion, gaddi (垫;垫子;衬边)
-
entwist (缠结;铺席于……上)
-
lustreless, unpolished (无光泽的)
2336. match
mætʃ 比赛,竞赛;对手
-
football match (足球赛;足球比赛)
-
match with (使和……相匹配)
-
well matched (相称,相配)
-
league match (联赛)
-
no match for (无法对抗)
-
match up (使相配,使协调)
-
boxing match (n. 拳赛)
-
best match (最佳匹配)
-
mix and match (混合搭配)
-
color match (色比配)
-
friendly match (友谊赛)
-
shooting match (◎射击比赛)
-
have a match (比赛;进行一场比赛;举行一场比赛)
-
final match (决赛)
-
match condition (符合条件)
-
phase match (相位匹配,相匹配)
-
match play (比洞赛(一种高尔夫球比赛方式);对抗赛;一对一比赛)
-
warm-up match (热身赛)
-
exact match (准确匹配)
-
match point (比赛中为获胜所必需的最后一分;决胜点)
-
It’s our last match of the season. (这是我们本赛季最后一场比赛。)
-
They’re preparing for a big match tomorrow. (他们在为明天的一场大赛做准备。)
-
McClaire’s goal earned him the title of man of the match (= the person in a team who plays best ) . (麦克莱尔的进球为他赢得了“本场最佳球员”的称号。)
-
equal, rival (使比赛;使相配;敌得过,比得上;相配;与…竞争)
-
suit, balance (比赛;匹配;相配,相称;相比)
-
competition, game, tournament, play, contest (比赛,竞赛;匹配;对手;火柴)
2337. mate
meit 伙伴,同事;配偶
-
soul mate (情人;性情相投的人;心心相印的伙伴)
-
running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)
-
mate with (使紧密配合)
-
chief mate (大副(等于chief officer))
- He has found his ideal mate. (他已经找到了理想的配偶。)
-
friend, assistant, brother, aid, fellow (助手,大副;[生物]配偶;同事;配对物)
-
accord, unify (使配对;使一致;结伴)
-
copulate, close fit ([生物]交配;成配偶;紧密配合)
2338. material
mə'tiəriəl 材料;素材a物质的
-
raw material (原料)
-
teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)
-
new material (新材料)
-
building material (建筑材料)
-
composite material (复合材料)
-
main material ([经]主要材料)
-
material resources (物质资源)
-
material science (材料科学)
-
material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)
-
packing material (包装材料;填充材料)
-
construction material (建筑材料)
-
packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)
-
insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)
-
base material (基础材质)
-
material handling (原料处理;物料运输)
-
material management (材料管理)
-
material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)
-
plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)
-
basic material (基本原料)
-
reference material (参考资料;参考材料)
-
materials like wood or stone (木材或石头之类的材料)
-
harmful radioactive material (有害的放射性材料)
-
a paper company which imports raw materials (= substances which have not been treated ) from North America (从北美进口原材料的纸业公司)
-
recycled material (再生材料)
-
crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)
-
stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)
2339. materialism
mə'tiəriəlizəm 唯物主义
-
historical materialism (历史唯物主义;历史唯物论)
-
dialectical materialism (n. 辩证唯物主义)
- a reaction to a world full of shallow materialism (对充满浅薄的物质主义思想的世界作出的回应)
2340. mathematical
,mæθi'mætikəl 数学的,数学上的
-
mathematical model (数学模型)
-
mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)
-
mathematical method (数学模型,数学法)
-
mathematical analysis (数学分析)
-
mathematical modeling (数学建模;数学模拟)
-
mathematical expression (数学表达式)
-
mathematical programming (数学规划)
-
mathematical formula (数学公式)
-
mathematical knowledge (数学知识)
-
mathematical physics (数理物理学)
-
mathematical problem (数学问题;数学题)
-
mathematical equation (数学方程式)
-
mathematical logic (数理逻辑)
-
mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)
-
mathematical modelling (数学建模;数学模型;数学模拟)
-
mathematical ability (数学能力;数理能力)
-
mathematical induction (数学归纳法)
-
mathematical economics (数理经济学)
-
probability and mathematical statistics (概率论与数理统计)
-
mathematical structure (n. 数学结构)
-
mathematical analysis (数学分析)
-
the development of mathematical skills (数学技能的发展)
-
a mathematical genius (数学天才)
- accurate, precise, strict, rigid, refined (数学的,数学上的;精确的)
2341. mathematics
,mæθə'mætiks 数学
-
fuzzy mathematics (模糊数学)
-
applied mathematics (应用数学)
-
higher mathematics (高等数学)
-
advanced mathematics (高等数学)
-
discrete mathematics (离散数学)
-
department of mathematics (数学系)
-
pure mathematics (n. 纯数学)
-
computational mathematics (计算数学)
-
engineering mathematics ([计]工程数学)
-
economic mathematics (经济数学)
-
combinatorial mathematics (组合数学)
- ...a professor of mathematics at Boston College. (…一位波士顿大学的数学教授。)
- arith ([数]数学;数学运算)
2342. maths
mæθs (英)数学
-
math problem (数学题)
-
math test (数学考试)
-
math book (数学书)
-
the new maths teacher (新来的数学老师)
-
maths lessons (数学课)
-
She got top marks in maths and chemistry. (她数学和化学得了最高分。)
- arith (数学(等于mathematics))
2343. matter
事情;物质
要紧
-
no matter (不论怎样;不要紧)
-
a matter of (大约;…的问题)
-
no matter how (不管怎样)
-
no matter what (不管什么,无论什么)
-
organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)
-
subject matter (主题;主旨)
-
doesn't matter (无所谓;无关紧要)
-
matter of fact (n. 事实)
-
no matter where (无论哪里)
-
for that matter (就此而言;至于那个;说到那一点)
-
dry matter (干物质,固形物)
-
no matter what happens (无论发生什么事;无论出现什么情况)
-
no matter who (conj. 不管是谁)
-
on the matter (在这件事情上;对这个问题)
-
no matter whether (conj. 无论(不管是))
-
a matter of time (只是时间问题;某事肯定发生只是时间问题而已)
-
in the matter of (就…而论,在…方面)
-
in a matter of (左右;大约只不过在…之内)
-
no matter which (无论哪一个)
-
dark matter (暗物质)
- There are more important matters we need to discuss. (我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。)
-
substance, event, consideration, circumstance, occurrence, scene ([物]物质;原因;事件)
-
to be related, make a difference (有关系;要紧)
2344. mature
mə'tjuə 成熟的
mə'tjuə 使成熟
-
mature market (成熟的市场)
-
mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)
-
mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)
-
mature embryo (成熟胚)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)
-
We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)
-
developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)
-
age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)
2345. maximum
'mæksiməm 最大量
'mæksiməm 最大的
-
maximum value (最大值)
-
maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)
-
maximum number (最大数)
-
maximum limit (最大限度)
-
maximum temperature (最高温度)
-
maximum stress (最大应力)
-
maximum power (最大功率;最高功率)
-
maximum efficiency (最大效率)
-
maximum amount (最高额)
-
maximum benefit (最大利益)
-
maximum speed (最高速度;最大转速)
-
maximum load (最大负载)
-
maximum pressure (最大压力)
-
maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
-
maximum capacity (最高生产能量;最大生产能力)
-
maximum length (最大长度)
-
maximum size (最大尺寸;容量上限;最大空间)
-
maximum level (最大水位)
-
maximum velocity (最大速度;最高速度)
-
maximum performance (最大性能)
- We might have a third child, but that’s the absolute maximum . (我们可能会要第三个孩子,但这绝对是极限了。)
-
ceiling amount ([数]极大,最大限度;最大量)
-
highest, supreme, peak, top, most (最高的;最多的;最大极限的)
2346. may
mei aux可能;可以,祝
-
may be (也许,可能)
-
may have (+过去分词)
-
in may (在五月)
-
may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)
-
may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))
-
may day (五一国际劳动节)
-
may as well (还是...好)
-
may fourth movement (五四运动)
-
may i come in (我能进来吗)
-
may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))
-
may flower (五月的花;桂花)
-
may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))
-
may just as well (索性...算了)
-
what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))
-
I may be late, so don’t wait for me. (我可能会迟到,所以别等我。)
-
Some chemicals may cause environmental damage. (有些化学物品可能会给环境造成破坏。)
-
There may not be enough money to pay for the repairs. (可能钱不够支付修理费。)
-
Well, I may have been wrong. (好了,可能是我错了。)
-
They may have called while you were out. (你出去时他们可能给你打过电话。)
-
It may be that Minoan ships were built and repaired here. (米诺斯人的船可能就是在这里建造和修理的。)
-
Your job may well involve some travelling (= it is fairly likely ) . (你的工作很可能有时需要出差。)
- should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)
2347. maybe
'meibi 大概,或许;也许
-
Maybe it’s all just a big misunderstanding. (也许这只是一个很大的误会。)
-
‘Do you think he’ll come back?’ ‘Maybe.’ (“你认为他会回来吗?”“也许会吧。”)
-
Maybe they’re right, but maybe not . (也许他们是对的,但也许不是。)
-
You have talent, maybe even genius. (你很有才能,甚至可以说有天赋。)
-
He said he’d finish the work soon – maybe tomorrow. (他说他很快就会完成那项工作——也许是明天。)
-
perhaps, possibly, probably, like (也许;可能;大概)
-
possibility, probability, feasibility, potential, chance (可能性;不确定性)
2348. mayor
'mεə 市长
-
deputy mayor (副市长)
-
lord mayor (n. (英国的)市长大人)
- the election of the London mayor (选举伦敦市长)
- burgomaster, demarch (市长)
2349. me
mi:, 弱mi (宾格)我
-
Stop, you’re hurting me. (住手,你弄疼我了。)
-
He bought me a drink. (他给我买了一杯酒。)
-
Give that book to me. (把那本书给我。)
-
She’s two years older than me. (她比我大两岁。)
-
That’s me, standing on the left. (那是我,站在左边的那一个。)
- self, ego (自我;极端自私的人;自我的一部分)
2350. meadow
'medəu 草地,牧草地
-
alpine meadow (高山草甸)
-
meadow soil (草甸土;湿草原土)
- grass, field, lawn ([畜牧]草地;牧场)
2351. meal
mi:l 膳食,一餐
-
have a meal (吃饭)
-
soybean meal (n. 大豆粉;黄豆粉)
-
fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)
-
evening meal (晚餐)
-
bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))
-
meal time (用餐时间)
-
cottonseed meal (柏子粉;棉籽粉)
-
set meal (n. 套餐;客饭)
-
barium meal ([医]钡餐)
-
cook a meal (做饭)
-
square meal (美餐;饱餐)
-
meat meal (肉粉,肉骨粉)
-
meal ticket (n. (美)饭票;餐券;[俚]赖以为生的工作;提供生活来源的人)
-
alfalfa meal (苜蓿粉,苜蓿草粉)
-
corn meal (玉米粉;玉米面)
-
light meal (便餐)
-
full meal (丰盛的一餐)
-
whole meal (n. 粗面粉)
-
to eat a meal (吃饭)
-
blood meal (血粉)
-
We must have a meal together some time. (我们一定要找个时间一起吃顿饭。)
-
Dinner is the main meal of the day for most people. (晚饭是大多数人一天中的主餐。)
-
board, feed (一餐,一顿饭;膳食)
-
have a dinner, dine (进餐)
2352. mean
作…解释;意指
-
in the mean (当其时;同时;在此期间)
-
mean time (n. 平均时间(平均太阳时))
-
mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)
-
in the mean time (同时)
-
mean value (平均值,平均数)
-
mean by (意思是…)
-
what do you mean (你的意思是什么)
-
mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)
-
mean temperature ([医]平均温度)
-
mean business ([口]当真)
-
golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))
-
root mean square (n. 均方根)
-
weighted mean (加权平均数)
-
mean value theorem (中值定理,平均值定律)
-
annual mean (年平均;累年平均)
-
mean velocity (平均速度)
-
mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)
-
mean curvature (平均曲率)
-
mean stress (平均应力)
-
arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)
-
"Credible" means "believable." (的意思是。)
-
What does "evidence" mean? (是什么意思?)
-
poor, average, base, dirty ([数]平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的)
-
feel like, wanna, desire, imply, intend (意味;想要;意欲)
-
general average, medium value ([数]平均值)
2353. meaning
'mi:niŋ 意义,意思;意图
-
meaning of life (生活的意义;生命真义)
-
original meaning (本义;原意)
-
no meaning (没词义,没意义)
-
semantic meaning ([语]语义)
-
social meaning (社会意义)
-
literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)
-
lexical meaning (n. 词汇意义)
-
grammatical meaning (语法意义)
-
connotative meaning (内涵意义;涵义)
-
double meaning (双重意义,双关)
-
linguistic meaning (言内意义;语学意义;语言学意义)
-
referential meaning (参考意义;指涉意义)
-
utterance meaning (话语意义)
-
make one's meaning clear (说明自己的意思)
- What’s the meaning of this? I asked you to be here an hour ago! (这是什么意思?我让你一小时之前就要到的!)
-
significance, intention, will, import, offer (意义;含义;意图)
-
significant, eloquent (意味深长的)
2354. means
方法,手段,工具
-
by means of (用,依靠)
-
means of production (生产资料;生产手段;生产工具)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
means of communication (通信手段)
-
means of transportation (交通设施)
-
means to an end (达到目的的手段)
-
means of subsistence (生活资料)
-
means of livelihood (生活资料)
-
means test (经济情况调查(对申请补助者的))
-
means testing (支付能力调查)
-
means of conveyance (运输资料,运输工具)
-
means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)
-
means of support (支承方法)
-
means of access (专用通道;进出途径)
-
by no means of (决不)
-
The only means of communication was sign language. (唯一的交流方法是手语。)
-
The window was our only means of escape . (跳窗是我们唯一的逃生方法。)
-
Do you have any means of identification ? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)
-
art as a means of expression (作为一种表达方式的艺术)
-
Homework should not be used as a means of controlling children. (家庭作业不应该作为约束儿童的手段。)
-
I had no means of telling him I would be late. (我没有办法告诉他我会迟到。)
-
Brian was prepared to use any means to get what he wanted. (布赖恩准备不择手段地得到他想要的。)
-
They had entered the country by unlawful means . (他们通过非法途径进入了这个国家。)
-
the means by which performance is assessed (评估表现的手段)
-
ways, methods, techniques, modes, assets (手段;方法;财产(mean的复数))
-
purposes (意思是;打算(mean的第三人称单数))
2355. meantime
'mi:n'taim 其时,其间
'mi:n'taim 当时
-
in the meantime (在此期间;于此际)
-
at the meantime (同时)
-
The doctor will be here soon. In the meantime, try and relax. (医生很快就来,现在尽量放松一下。)
-
I didn’t see her for another five years, and in the meantime she had got married and had a couple of kids. (我又有五年没见到她,在此期间她结了婚并生了几个孩子。)
- together, simul (同时;其间)
2356. meanwhile
'mi:nwail 同时,当时
- in the meanwhile (同时;在此期间)
- Cook the sauce over a medium heat until it thickens. Meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta. (用中火把调味汁煮到变稠,同时烧水准备煮意大利面。)
- together, simul (同时,其间)
2357. measurable
'meʒərəbl 可测量的
- measurable set ([数]可测集)
- measurable results (可衡量的结果)
- important, crucial, considerable, material, big ([数]可测量的;重要的;重大的)
2358. measure
'meʒə 量,测量
'meʒə 分量
-
effective measure (有效措施)
-
without measure (过分)
-
austerity measures (紧缩措施)
-
for good measure (作为额外增添;另外)
-
technical measure (技术措施)
-
made to measure (定做的(衣服、鞋子等))
-
administrative measure (行政措施,行政手段)
-
measure with (用…测量;用…衡量)
-
beyond measure (无可估量,极度)
-
preventive measure (预防措施;防护措施)
-
measure up (合格;符合标准)
-
management measure (管理措施;管理办法)
-
full measure (通栏排)
-
counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)
-
short measure ((售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure])
-
in the same measure (同样地,同一程度地)
-
safety measure (安全措施)
-
security measure (安全措施)
-
precautionary measure (预防措施;安全措施)
-
protective measure (保护措施)
- The rainfall was measured over a three-month period. (对三个月内的降雨量进行了测量。)
-
extent, degree, survey, dimension, size (测量;措施;程度;尺寸)
-
sound, scale, estimate (测量;估量;权衡)
-
take stock of, weigh up (测量;估量)
2359. measurement
'meʒəmənt 衡量,测量;尺寸
-
measurement system (测量系统)
-
temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)
-
measurement accuracy (量测精度)
-
measurement data (测量数据;测定资料;计量资料)
-
measurement error (测量误差;量度误差)
-
measurement precision (测量精度)
-
field measurement (现场测量;实地量度;野外测量)
-
performance measurement (工作状况的测定,绩效衡量;性能测定,性能测量)
-
flow measurement (流量计量;流量测定)
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
actual measurement (实测;实物测量)
-
pressure measurement (压力测量)
-
precision measurement (精密测量)
-
test and measurement (测试;测验与评量)
-
uncertainty of measurement (测量不确定度)
-
measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)
-
velocity measurement (速度测量)
-
measurement range (量程;测定范围)
-
level measurement ([工程]电平测量;标高测量;水平面量测)
-
accuracy of measurement (测量精度)
- accurate measurement of body temperature (体温的精确测量)
- survey, dimension, size ([测]测量;[计量]度量;尺寸;量度制)
2360. meat
mi:t 肉
-
red meat (红色肉类(牛肉,羊肉等))
-
eat meat (吃肉)
-
meat product (肉制品,肉类食品)
-
fresh meat (新鲜肉类)
-
white meat (n. 白肉)
-
raw meat (生肉;原料肉)
-
lean meat (瘦肉)
-
cold meat (冻肉;冷藏肉;(西餐)冷盘肉)
-
chicken meat (鸡肉)
-
frozen meat (冻肉;冷冻肉)
-
crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)
-
rabbit meat (兔肉)
-
minced meat (肉末;肉馅)
-
chilled meat (冷却肉;冷冻肉)
-
meat and drink (饮食;无穷的乐趣)
-
roast meat (铁板烤肉)
-
duck meat (鸭肉)
-
meat grinder (n. 绞肉机)
-
fat meat (肥肉)
-
dark meat (含血肉,深色肉;黑肉(指禽类的腿等部分烧不白的肉))
-
I gave up eating meat a few months ago. (我几个月以前开始不吃肉了。)
-
raw meat (生肉)
-
a meat pie (肉馅饼)
-
a selection of cold meats (各种冷盘肉)
- flesh, carne ([食品]肉,肉类(食用))
2361. mechanic
mi'kænik 技工,机械,机修工
-
mechanic design (机械设计)
-
car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)
- a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
-
servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)
-
manual, handmade (手工的)
2362. mechanical
mi'kænikəl 机械的;力学的
-
mechanical property (机械性能;力学性质)
-
mechanical equipment (机械设备)
-
mechanical engineering (机械工程;机械工程学)
-
mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)
-
mechanical strength (机械强度)
-
mechanical design (机械设计;构造设计;机械设定)
-
mechanical behavior (机械特性;力学特征;机械行为)
-
mechanical structure (机械结构)
-
mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)
-
mechanical analysis (机械分析,粒度分析)
-
mechanical system (机械系统;力学系统;力学体系)
-
mechanical and electrical products (机电产品)
-
mechanical ventilation (机械通风;强制通风)
-
mechanical transmission (机械传动;机械性传播)
-
mechanical device (机械装置)
-
mechanical energy ([物]机械能)
-
mechanical vibration (机械振动)
-
mechanical engineer (机械工程师)
-
mechanical drawing (机械制图;机械画)
-
mechanical alloying (机械合金化)
-
The flight has been cancelled due to mechanical failure . (因机械故障航班被取消了。)
-
The plane had to make an emergency landing because of mechanical problems. (飞机因机械故障不得不紧急降落。)
- wooden, automatic, dead ([机]机械的;[力]力学的;呆板的;无意识的;手工操作的)
2363. mechanically
mi'kænikəli 机械地
-
Never copy foreign things blindly or mechanically. (不要盲目地或机械地照搬外国的东西。)
-
There existed between Marius and her an all-powerful magnetism, which caused her to do, instinctively and almost mechanically, what Marius wished. (在马吕斯和她之间有一种最强的磁力,能使她出自本能或几乎机械地照马吕斯的愿望行事。)
-
Start your creative engine mechanically - One of the biggest misconceptions about creative work is that it can only be done when inspiration strikes. (机械地启动你的创造引擎—— 最大的错误观念之一就是创造性的工作只能在灵感闪现的时候进行。)
- automatically, woodenly (机械地;呆板地;物理上地)
2364. mechanics
mi'kæniks 力学;技术性细节
-
fracture mechanics (断裂力学)
-
fluid mechanics (流体力学,液体力学)
-
quantum mechanics (量子力学(解释次原子粒子运动和质量))
-
rock mechanics (岩石力学;岩土力学)
-
soil mechanics (土壤力学,土质力学)
-
damage mechanics (损伤力学)
-
elastic mechanics (弹性力学)
-
engineering mechanics (工程力学;机械工程)
-
structural mechanics (结构力学)
-
mechanics of materials (材料力学)
-
classical mechanics (经典力学)
-
continuum mechanics (连续介质力学)
-
solid mechanics (固体力学)
-
theoretical mechanics (理论力学)
-
statistical mechanics (统计力学)
-
computational mechanics (计算力学)
-
newtonian mechanics (牛顿力学)
-
applied mechanics (应用力学)
-
wave mechanics (波动力学)
-
experimental mechanics (实验力学)
- He has not studied mechanics or engineering. (他没有学习过力学或者工程学。)
- dynamics, technology, configuration, science, framework, skill, texture ([力]力学(用作单数);结构;技术;[机]机械学(用作单数))
2365. medal
'medəl 奖章,勋章,纪念章
-
gold medal (金牌;金质奖章)
-
silver medal (银质奖章;银牌奖)
-
bronze medal (铜牌;铜质奖章)
-
medal of honor (荣誉勋章)
-
congressional medal of honor (国会荣誉勋章)
-
medal tally (奖牌总数)
-
medal of freedom (自由勋章(美国授予有杰出成就公民的最高奖赏))
-
presidential medal of freedom (总统自由勋章)
-
She won a gold medal at the last Olympics. (她在上届奥运会上赢得一枚金牌。)
-
The two boys were awarded medals for their bravery. (这两个男孩因勇敢而获得勋章。)
- decoration, gong (勋章,[劳经]奖章;纪念章)
2366. medical
'medikəl 医学的;内科的
-
medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
-
medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)
-
medical service (医疗服务)
-
medical care (医疗护理)
-
medical science (医学科学)
-
medical college (医学院)
-
medical insurance (医疗保险)
-
medical university (医科大学)
-
medical school (医学院;医学专科学校)
-
medical staff (医务人员)
-
medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)
-
medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)
-
medical record (病历卡;病史档案)
-
medical device (医疗设备;医疗器材;人体医疗配件)
-
medical technology (医学技术,医疗技术;医学检验)
-
medical practice (医疗实践)
-
medical examination (体格检查,健康检查)
-
medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
-
medical instruments (医疗仪器;医学器具)
-
medical apparatus (医疗器械,医疗设备)
-
medical research (医学研究)
-
medical staff (医务人员)
-
a medical student (医科学生)
-
a patient’s medical history (患者的病史)
-
iatrical (医学的;药的;内科的)
-
doctor, hakeem (医生;体格检查)
2367. medicine
'medisin 内服药;医学
-
chinese medicine (中医)
-
traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)
-
western medicine (西医;西药)
-
herbal medicine (草药医学,草药)
-
modern medicine (现代医学)
-
clinical medicine (临床医学)
-
chinese herbal medicine (中药;中草药;中药材)
-
take medicine (吃药;服药)
-
internal medicine (内科医学,内科)
-
preventive medicine ([医]预防医学)
-
veterinary medicine (兽医)
-
nuclear medicine (核医学)
-
sports medicine (运动医学)
-
take the medicine (吃药)
-
alternative medicine (非传统医学)
-
forensic medicine (法医学)
-
patent medicine (成药;专利药品)
-
emergency medicine (急诊医学;应急医学)
-
rehabilitation medicine (康复医学;复健医学)
-
liquid medicine (药水,药液)
-
She studied medicine at Johns Hopkins University. (她曾在约翰•霍普金斯大学学医。)
-
the remarkable achievements of modern medicine (现代医学的非凡成就)
- drug, pharmacon ([医学][药物][药]药;医学;[内科]内科;巫术)
2368. Mediterranean
,meditə'reiniən 地中海
,meditə'reiniən 地中海的
-
mediterranean sea (地中海)
-
mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)
-
mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)
-
mediterranean climate (地中海气候)
- You have the choice of night fishing in the Mediterranean, or windsurfing on a lake in Switzerland. (你可选择在地中海夜间垂钓,或是在瑞士的湖上玩帆板。)
2369. medium
'mi:diəm, -djəm 媒质;中间a中等的
-
medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)
-
culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))
-
medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)
-
porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)
-
medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)
-
medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)
-
medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))
-
medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)
-
medium pressure (中压;中等压力)
-
happy medium (折衷办法)
-
working medium (工作介质;使用介质)
-
liquid medium (液体;液体介质)
-
medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)
-
medium voltage (中压)
-
transmission medium (传送介质)
-
storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)
-
medium speed (中速)
-
cooling medium (冷却介质)
-
filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)
-
medium model (中模式)
- Advertising is a powerful medium. (广告是具有强大影响力的传播媒介。)
-
mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)
-
method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)
2370. meet
mi:t 遇见
mi:t 相遇
-
meet the needs of (满足…的需要)
-
meet the requirements (符合要求;满足条件)
-
meet with (符合;偶然遇见;遭受)
-
nice to meet you (很高兴见到你)
-
meet the challenge (迎接挑战;满足要求)
-
glad to meet you (见到你很高兴)
-
meet for (为…而聚在一起)
-
sports meet (运动会)
-
meet demand (满足要求)
-
meet up (偶然遇到)
-
make ends meet (收支相抵;量入为出)
-
meet an emergency (应变;应急;应付紧急情况)
-
happen to meet (偶然遇见)
-
meet one's demands (符合某人的要求)
-
pleased to meet you (见到你很高兴)
-
meet up with (偶遇;碰面;符合标准)
-
meet together (集合;楼台会)
-
meet one's need (满足某人的需要)
-
meet requirement (满足要求;达到要求)
-
meet the deadline (赶上最后期限;按期完成)
-
You’ll never guess who I met in town. (你绝对猜不出我在镇上碰到谁了。)
-
I was worried I might meet Henry on the bus. (我担心可能会在公共汽车上遇到亨利。)
-
fulfill, fill, front (满足;遇见;对付)
-
come in contact with, to be in touch with (相遇;接触)
-
assembly, gathering, congregation (集会)
-
becoming, shaped, applicable, likely, possible (合适的;适宜的)
2371. meeting
'mi:tiŋ 聚集,会合,会见
-
plenary meeting (全会;全体会议)
-
at the meeting (在会议上;开会)
-
annual meeting (年会)
-
meeting room (会议室)
-
at a meeting (在开会)
-
general meeting (全体大会)
-
sports meeting (运动会)
-
regular meeting (例会)
-
have a meeting (开会)
-
business meeting (商务会议;业务会议)
-
board meeting (董事会议)
-
meeting place (聚会地点,会场)
-
attend a meeting (参加会议)
-
class meeting (班会;级会)
-
emergency meeting (紧急会议)
-
cabinet meeting (内阁会议;大臣会议)
-
hold a meeting (开会;举行会议)
-
meeting people (结识;与人见面)
-
joint meeting (联席会议)
-
summit meeting (n. 首脑会议,最高级会议)
- We’re having a meeting next week to discuss the matter. (我们下周将开会讨论此事。)
-
session, congress, assembly, gathering (会议;会见;集会;汇合点)
-
rendezvousing (会面;会合(meet的ing形式))
2372. melon
'melən 瓜,甜瓜
-
melon seeds (瓜子)
-
bitter melon (苦瓜)
-
hami melon (哈密瓜)
-
water melon (西瓜)
-
winter melon (冬瓜)
-
honeydew melon (蜜瓜;甜瓜)
-
rock melon (哈密瓜;硬皮甜瓜;木瓜)
-
sweet melon (蜜瓜)
- ...some juicy slices of melon. (…几片多汁的甜瓜。)
- muskmelon (瓜;甜瓜;大肚子;圆鼓鼓像瓜似的东西)
2373. melt
融化
使融化
-
It was warmer now, and the snow was beginning to melt. (现在天气暖和了,雪开始融化。)
-
Melt the butter in a saucepan. (把黄油放在深平底锅里化开。)
2374. member
'membə 成员,会员
-
party member (党员)
-
family member (家庭成员;家族成员)
-
staff member (职员)
-
team member (队员;团队成员)
-
committee member (委员)
-
new member (新会员,新成员)
-
become a member (成为一名成员/会员)
-
board member (董事会成员)
-
member country (会员国)
-
member state (成员国;会员国)
-
group member (n. 小组成员;团体会员)
-
permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)
-
crew member (乘务员)
-
senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)
-
member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)
-
active member (积极成员;活跃会员)
-
first member (左端,左边(等式的))
-
faculty member (教职工)
-
structural member (结构部件;结构元件)
-
member function (成员函数;成员函式)
- The majority of union members voted in favour of a strike. (大多数工会成员投票赞成罢工。)
- fellow, insider (成员;会员;议员)
2375. memorial
英 [mə'mɔ:rɪəl] 美 [məˈmɔriəl, -ˈmor 纪念的;记忆的
-
memorial hall (纪念馆;纪念堂)
-
memorial day (n. (美国)阵亡将士纪念日)
-
memorial service (追悼会;追思礼拜)
-
lincoln memorial (林肯纪念堂)
-
memorial park (陵园;公墓)
-
war memorial (n. 战争纪念碑)
-
chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)
-
memorial tablet (牌位)
-
memorial meeting (追悼会;纪念会)
-
memorial arch (牌坊)
- A memorial service is being held for her at St. Paul's Church. (一场为她举行的纪念仪式正在圣保罗教堂举行。)
-
monument, cenotaph ([建]纪念碑,纪念馆;纪念仪式;纪念物)
-
recordative, mnemonic (记忆的;[建]纪念的,追悼的)
2376. memory
'meməri 记忆;回忆;存储
-
in memory of (纪念…)
-
shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)
-
from memory (根据记忆)
-
shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
-
memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)
-
working memory (内存储器;工作存储器)
-
main memory ([电脑]主存储器)
-
memory management ([计]内存管理)
-
memory space (存储空间;存储量)
-
flash memory (闪速存储器)
-
virtual memory (虚拟内存)
-
memory effect (记忆效应;存储存应)
-
memory function (记忆功能;记忆函数)
-
shared memory (共享内存;共享存储器)
-
memory stick (记忆棒)
-
computer memory (计算机内存;计算机存储器)
-
memory capacity ([计]记忆容量;[计]存储器容量)
-
cherish the memory of (怀念(某人))
-
short-term memory (短期记忆,短时记忆)
-
memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)
- He has lots of happy memories of his stay in Japan. (他对在日本逗留的那段时光有许多美好的回忆。)
- mind, retention ([心理]记忆,记忆力;内存,[计]存储器;回忆)
2377. mend
mend 修理,修补,缝补
-
on the mend (在好转中)
-
mend one's fences (修补篱笆;争取重新建立好关系)
- My father used to mend our shoes. (我父亲过去常为我们修补鞋子。)
-
improve, repair, doctor, modify (修理,修补;改善;修改)
-
change for the better, polish up (改善,好转)
-
reforming, improvement in (好转,改进;修补处)
2378. mental
'mentəl 智力的;精神的
-
mental health (心理健康)
-
mental state (精神状态)
-
mental illness (精神病)
-
mental disorder (精神病;心理失常)
-
mental retardation (智力迟钝;智能缺陷(等于mental deficiency))
-
mental development (心智发展;心理发展过程)
-
mental model (心智模式,心智模型;心理模型)
-
mental disease ([医]精神病)
-
mental hospital (精神病院)
-
mental power (心智力量;心理能力)
-
mental stress (精神紧张,心理压力)
-
mental work (n. 脑力工作)
-
mental outlook (n. 精神境界,精神面貌)
-
mental status (精神状态;心理状态)
-
mental process (心理过程)
-
mental activity (心理活动,智力活动)
-
mental ability (心智能力;智能;心理能力)
-
mental pressure (心理压力)
-
mental lexicon (心理词汇库)
-
mental energy (心理能量;心智能量)
-
The centre provides help for people suffering from mental illness . (该中心对精神病患者提供帮助。)
-
Stress has an effect on both your physical and mental health . (压力对身体健康和心理健康都有影响。)
-
spiritual, inner ([心理]精神的;脑力的;疯的)
-
psychopath, madman (精神病患者)
2379. mention
'menʃən 提及,说起
-
not to mention (更不必说;不必提及)
-
mention of (提及…)
-
make mention of (v. 提到,提及)
-
at the mention of (在提到……时;一提起)
-
don't mention it (不用介意)
-
special mention (特别提名奖;(贷款等级)应加注意级)
-
honorable mention (n. 优秀奖;鼓励奖;荣誉奖)
-
Was my name mentioned at all? (我的名字被提到过吗?)
-
Some of the problems were mentioned in his report. (其中的一些问题在他的报告里提到了。)
-
(= it is important enough to mention ) that they only studied a very small number of cases. (必须说明的是他们仅研究了几个个案。)
-
As I mentioned earlier , there have been a lot of changes recently. (正如我刚才所说的,最近变化很大。)
-
She mentioned in passing (= mentioned in a quick unimportant way ) that you had just been to Rome. (她只是随口提了一下你刚刚去过罗马。)
-
indicate to, make reference to (提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起)
-
reference, allusion (提及,说起)
2380. menu
'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单;饭菜,菜肴
-
menu item ([计]菜单项)
-
menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)
-
main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)
-
shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)
-
drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)
-
context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)
-
pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)
-
help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)
-
menu commands ([计]菜单命令)
-
popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)
-
menu option (菜单选择)
-
right-click menu (右键菜单)
-
pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)
-
menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)
-
control menu (n. 控制菜单)
-
pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)
-
boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)
-
Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)
-
a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)
- carte, memu ([计]菜单)
2381. merchant
'mə:tʃənt 商人;零售商
-
merchant ship (商船)
-
merchant marine ((一个国家的)商船,商船队)
-
merchant bank (商业银行)
-
merchant banking (商业银行业务)
-
retail merchant (零售商)
-
commission merchant (n. 代销商,掮客)
-
merchant fleet (商船队)
- the son of a wealthy merchant (一名富商的儿子)
-
trader, dealer ([贸易]商人,批发商;店主)
-
commercial, shoppy (商业的,[贸易]商人的)
2382. mercury
水银,汞
-
mercury vapor (汞蒸气;水银蒸汽)
-
mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)
-
mercury contamination (汞污染)
-
mercury chloride (氯化汞)
- Some thieves have eaten off their irons with mercury water. (有些窃贼用汞水腐蚀他们的镣铐。)
- energy, spirit, soul, mind, genius ([化学]水银;水银柱;精神)
2383. mercy
'mə:si 仁慈,慈悲,恩惠
-
at the mercy of (受…支配)
-
without mercy (残忍地;毫不留情地)
-
have mercy on (对…怜悯)
-
have mercy on someone (可怜某人)
-
in one's mercy (出于慈悲;出于恻隐之心)
-
goddess of mercy (观世音)
-
beg for mercy (请求宽恕,求饶)
-
mercy killing (安乐死;无痛死亡)
-
He showed no mercy to his enemies. (他对敌人毫不仁慈。)
-
God have mercy on his soul. (愿上帝宽恕他的灵魂。)
- humanity, tolerance, kindness, charity, good (仁慈,宽容;怜悯;幸运;善行)
2384. mere
miə 仅仅的;纯粹的
-
mere trifle (小意思)
-
a mere nobody (微不足道的人)
- She lost the election by a mere 20 votes. (她仅仅以20票之差落选。)
- tank, lakelet (小湖;池塘)
2385. merely
'miəli 仅仅,只不过
- He’s merely a boy – you can’t expect him to understand. (他只是个孩子——你不要指望他能理解。)
- simply, just, only, but, barely (仅仅,只不过;只是)
2386. merit
'merit 长处,优点;功过
-
on its merits (根据事物本身的优缺点;按照事情的是非曲直)
-
merit and demerit (优缺点)
-
have the merits (【法律】在诉讼中证明自己有理)
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certificate of merit (奖状)
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merit pay (绩效工资)
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merit function (优值函数;优化方程)
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scale merit (规模指标;刻度标准;标度优值;规模效益或利益)
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merit system (n. (美)考绩制;文官录用制度)
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order of merit (勋章;一等功;等第)
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artistic merit (艺术价值;艺术水平;艺术成就)
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technical merit (技术水平;技术得分;技术点)
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overall merit (综合评价)
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merit rating (人事考核;绩效评定)
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The merit of the report is its realistic assessment of the changes required. (这份报告的优点就是它对所要求的变动进行了实事求是的评估。)
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The great merit of the project is its flexibility and low cost. (该项目最大的优点是它的灵活性和低成本。)
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Each of these approaches to teaching has its merits . (这些教学方法每一种都有其优点。)
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Tonight’s meeting will weigh up the relative merits of the two candidates. (今晚的会议将对两位候选人的相对优点进行考量。)
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asset, importance, virtue, price, value (优点,价值;功绩;功过)
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to be worth, be deserving of (值得)
2387. merry
'meri 欢乐的,愉快的
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merry christmas (圣诞快乐)
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make merry (作乐;尽情欢乐)
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merry chrismas (圣诞节快乐)
- He marched off, whistling a merry tune. (他吹着一首欢快的曲子大步走了。)
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good, bright, fragrant, cheerful (愉快的;微醉的;嬉戏作乐的)
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sweet cherry (甜樱桃)
2388. mess
mes 混乱,混杂,肮脏
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mess up (陷入困境;搞糟)
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a mess of (一大堆…;把…弄糟)
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in a mess (乱糟糟,一团糟)
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mess with (同…一起用膳;胡乱摆弄;干扰;与…厮混在一起)
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make a mess (制造混乱;搞成一团糟;[口]拉屎)
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what a mess (真是一团糟)
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made a mess of (把……搞得一团糟)
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make a mess of (搞糟)
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mess around (浪费时间;一片狼籍;弄混)
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mess hall (食堂;餐厅)
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clear up the mess (◎把弄乱的东西整理好)
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mess about (胡闹;瞎混;闲逛,浪费时间;粗鲁对待某人)
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What a mess! (太乱了!)
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Sorry – the place is a bit of a mess . (对不起——这里有些乱。)
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When I got home, the house was a complete mess . (我回到家时,屋子里一片狼藉。)
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You can make cookies if you promise not to make a mess in the kitchen. (如果你答应不把厨房搞得乱七八糟,你可以去做甜饼。)
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She hates mess. (她讨厌到处乱糟糟的。)
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difficulty, disorder, chaos, confusion, corner (混乱;食堂,伙食团;困境;脏乱的东西)
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destroy, soil, mud, spot, damage (弄乱,弄脏;毁坏;使就餐)
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play fast and loose, toy with (把事情弄糟;制造脏乱;玩弄)
2389. message
'mesidʒ 信息,消息;启示
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your message (您的消息)
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short message (短讯;短报文)
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message from (来自…的消息)
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leave a message (留言,留口信)
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error message (出错信息)
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text message (文字讯息,正文消息)
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message board (留言板)
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get the message ([口]领会,明白)
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send a message (发信息)
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take a message (捎口信,带口信)
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message box (消息框,信息框)
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leave message (留言)
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send message (发送信息)
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instant message (实时讯息;即时传讯)
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new message (新消息)
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secret message (机密信息,密电)
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warning message (报警报文;报警信息;警告消息)
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urgent message (加急电报,紧急通知)
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final message ((美国总统任期满时致国会的)最后咨文)
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message center (信息中心;通信中心)
- He left a message saying he would probably be a little late. (他留言说可能会晚一点来。)
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news, prediction, word (消息;差使;启示;预言;广告词)
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inform of, report to (报信,报告;[通信]报文)
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give notice, instruct, advise of (通知)
2390. messenger
'mesindʒə 送信者,信使
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instant messenger (即时通讯)
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messenger rna ([生化]信使RNA)
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msn messenger (微软即时通讯软件)
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second messenger (第二信使)
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messenger wire (承力吊索;电缆吊线)
- There will be a messenger at the airport to collect the photographs from our courier. (机场会有一名信使从我们的快递员那儿取走照片。)
- precursor, forerunner (报信者,送信者;先驱)
2391. metal
'metəl 金属,金属制品
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heavy metal (重金属摇滚乐)
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sheet metal (金属薄片)
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nonferrous metal (有色金属;非铁金属)
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metal forming (n. 金属成形)
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metal parts (金属零件)
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hot metal (液态金属,铁水;高温金属)
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metal processing (金属加工)
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metal cutting (金属切削)
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transition metal (过渡金属)
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metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)
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precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)
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metal ion (金属离子)
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base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)
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metal plate (n. 金属板;铁板)
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metal oxide (n. 金属氧化物;金属氧化物电阻;金属绝缘膜)
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liquid metal (液态金属;液体金属)
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metal powder (金属粉末)
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molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)
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weld metal (焊缝金属)
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metal sheet (金属板,金属片)
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The gate is made of metal. (这扇大门是用金属做成的。)
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a small black metal box (一个黑色的金属小盒子)
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They traded in gold and other precious metals (= valuable metals used especially for making jewellery ) . (他们做黄金和其他贵金属的交易。)
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The old trucks were sold as scrap metal (= old metal that is melted and used again ) . (这些旧卡车被当作金属废料卖掉了。)
- alloy ([材]金属;合金)
2392. meter
mi:tə 计量器,计,表
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square meter (n. 平方米)
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flow meter (流量计)
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meter reading (计数读数;仪表读数,计数器读数)
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water meter (水表;水量计)
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power meter (瓦特计,功率计)
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energy meter (能量计)
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pressure meter (压力表)
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watt-hour meter (电表,电度表;[电]瓦特小时计)
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level meter (电平表;液面仪)
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gas meter (煤气表;气量计)
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electric meter (电表)
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frequency meter (频率计)
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cubic meter (立方米)
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heat meter (热量表;量热计;热电偶温度计)
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voltage meter (电压表;伏特表;差动式伏特计)
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sound level meter (噪音计;声级表,声度表)
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moisture meter (湿度计;湿度测量计;湿度表)
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electric energy meter (电力能量计量表)
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hour meter (计时表)
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current meter (测流计;[电]电流计)
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A man came to read the electricity meter . (有个男的来抄电表。)
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The taxi driver left the meter running while I ran in to pick up my bags. (我跑进去拿行李时,出租车司机让计价器继续走字。)
- rhythm, metre (米;仪表;[计量]公尺;韵律)
2393. method
'meθəd 方法,办法;教学法
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analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)
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design method (设计方法,设计法)
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finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)
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finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)
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finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)
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control method (控制方法,检查法)
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calculation method (计算方法)
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teaching method (教学方法;教学方式)
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test method (检测方法,检测方法)
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analytical method (分析法)
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traditional method (传统方法;传统法)
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research method (研究方法;研究模式)
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simulation method (模拟法;仿真法)
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processing method (处理方法;加工方法)
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testing method (检测方法;试验法)
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numerical method (数值方法;数值计算法)
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preparation method (制备方法)
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optimization method (优化方法;最优化方法)
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measuring method (测量方法)
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mining method (矿山法;开采法)
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traditional teaching methods (传统的教学法)
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I think we should try again using a different method. (我想我们应该用不同的方法再试一次。)
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effective methods for the storage and retrieval of information (信息存储和检索的有效方法)
- approach, way, system, medium, how (方法;条理;类函数)
2394. metre
'mi:tə 米,公尺
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square metre (平方米)
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cubic metre (立方米)
- She's running the 1,500 metres here. (她正在这儿跑1500米。)
- meter, rhythm (米;公尺;韵律)
2395. metric
'metrik 公制的,米制的
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metric system (公制;米制;十进制)
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metric space (度量空间)
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metric ton (n. 公吨)
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metric unit (公制单位;米制单位)
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complete metric space (完备度量空间)
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a metric tonne (一公吨)
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The parts all come in metric sizes now. (现在配件都采用公制规格。)
2396. microcomputer
,maikrəukəm'pju:tə 微型计算机,微机
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The merchant sold electrical appliances, such as microcomputer, microphone, microprocessor and microwave ovens. (商人卖一些电器,比如微型计算机,话筒,微处理器和微波炉。)
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Or, as in my case, turning on the old antique microcomputer to read my single-sided, single-density floppies might lead to a fire and the quick end of your weekend data retrieval project. (或者,像我所作的那样,打开一个旧的古董微型计算机来读取我的单面单密度磁盘,而这有可能引起一场火灾,以及你的周末数据检索计划的快速完结。)
2397. microphone
'maikrəfəun 话筒,麦克风
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wireless microphone (无线话筒;无线传声器)
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condenser microphone (电容式传声器)
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electret microphone (驻极体麦克风)
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She spoke confidently into the microphone. (她自信地对着麦克风说话。)
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They searched the room for hidden microphones. (他们在屋里翻找隐藏的话筒。)
- mike, amplifier ([电讯][电子]扩音器,麦克风)
2398. microscope
'maikrəskəup 显微镜
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electron microscope (电子显微镜)
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scanning electron microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
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optical microscope (光学显微镜)
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transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
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light microscope (光学显微镜;光显微镜)
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scanning electronic microscope (扫描电子显微镜)
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metallographic microscope ([化]金相显微镜)
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polarizing microscope (偏光显微镜;偏振显微镜)
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scanning tunneling microscope (扫描式隧道显微镜;扫描穿隧显微镜)
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fluorescence microscope (荧光显微镜)
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metallurgical microscope (金相显微镜)
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polarized light microscope (偏光显微镜)
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interference microscope (干涉显微镜)
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polarization microscope (偏光显微镜,极化显微镜)
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acoustic microscope ([医]超声显微镜)
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phase contrast microscope (相差显微镜;相衬显微镜)
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inverted microscope (倒置显微镜)
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microscope slide (显微镜载片;显微镜载物片)
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The slightest movement will defocus the microscope. (最轻微的运动都会使显微镜散焦。)
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The microscope magnified the object two hundred times. (这架显微镜把实物放大了200倍。)
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The microscope capacitates small objects to be observed. (显微镜可以观察到微小的物体。)
2399. midday
'middei 正午,中午
- at midday (在正午)
-
We stopped off in Colchester for our midday meal . (我们中途在科尔切斯特停留吃了午饭。)
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the full heat of the midday sun (正午烈日的酷热)
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midnoon, noon sharp (中午;正午)
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noonday (正午的)