3500_四级英语词汇(正序版)
3500. telegram
'teliɡræm 电报
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to send a telegram (发电报)
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urgent telegram (急电)
- The president received a briefing by telegram. (总裁收到了一份电报简报。)
- wire, tgm ([通信]电报)
3501. telescope
'teliskəup 望远镜
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space telescope (太空望远镜)
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hubble space telescope (哈勃太空望远镜)
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radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)
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astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))
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reflecting telescope (n. 反射式望远镜)
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The captain was rectifying his telescope. (船长正在调他的望远镜。)
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The telescope reveals many distant stars to our sight. (望远镜把许多遥远的星球显现在我们的眼前。)
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With the aid of a telescope a ship could be made out on the horizon. (借助望远镜可以看出在地平线上有一只船。)
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to compress, constrict (压缩;使套叠)
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shorten (套叠;变短)
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spotting scope ([光]望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋)
3502. temple
'templ 圣堂,神殿,庙宇
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temple of heaven (天坛)
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buddhist temple (佛寺;佛堂;佛庙)
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temple fair (庙会)
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ancestral temple (祠堂;宗庙;宗祠)
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lama temple (雍和宫;喇嘛寺院)
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confucius temple (孔庙)
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temple city (天普市(美国加利福尼亚州西南部城市))
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temple university (天普大学(位于美国东岸宾夕法尼亚州的费城))
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go to the temple (去寺院)
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jade buddha temple (玉佛寺)
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hanshan temple (n. 寒山寺)
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shirley temple (秀兰·邓波尔(美国演员))
- vihara, fane (庙宇;寺院;神殿;太阳穴)
3503. temporary
'tempərəri 暂时的,临时的
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temporary storage (暂时存储器;暂时库容;中间存储器)
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temporary work (临时工作;临时工程)
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temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)
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temporary construction (临时建筑工程;临时结构,临时构筑物)
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temporary job (临时性工作)
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temporary employment (短工)
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temporary file (暂时文件;暂存文件)
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temporary housing (临时住房,应急住宅;临时住宿)
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temporary suspension (暂停)
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temporary road (临时道路)
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temporary worker (临时工)
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temporary residence permit (card) (暂住证)
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temporary provisions (暂行规定)
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temporary protection (暂时保护)
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temporary block (暂时块;工作单元块)
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temporary certificate (临时证书)
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temporary pain relief (疼痛的暂时缓解)
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I’m living with my parents, but it’s only temporary. (我和父母住在一起,但这只是暂时的。)
-
You might want to consider temporary work until you decide what you want to do. (在你定下来想做什么之前,也许可以考虑干点临时性工作。)
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She was employed on a temporary basis . (她是受雇干临时性工作的。)
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extraordinary, odd, interim (暂时的,临时的)
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super, casual laborer (临时工,临时雇员)
3504. tempt
tempt 引诱,诱惑;吸引
- If you leave valuables in your car it will tempt thieves. (如果把贵重物品留在车上,会招来小偷的。)
- attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣)
3505. temptation
temp'teiʃən 诱惑,引诱
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resist the temptation (抵制诱惑;抵挡住诱惑)
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resist temptation (抵制诱惑;不受引诱)
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Resist the temptation to buy the item until you’re certain you need it. (要抵挡住购买的诱惑,除非你确有需要。)
-
I finally gave in to the temptation and had a cigarette. (我最终还是屈从诱惑,抽了一支烟。)
- invitation, allurement (引诱;诱惑物)
3506. tend
tend 照管,照料,护理
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tend to be (倾向于;趋向于)
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tend towards (走向;趋向;有助于;造成)
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tend to do (倾向于做某事)
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tend on (照料;招待)
- Sofia was in the bedroom tending to her son. (索菲娅在卧室里照料她的儿子。)
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trend, affect, attend (趋向,倾向;照料,照顾)
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attend, mind (照料,照管)
3507. tendency
'tendənsi 趋向,趋势,倾向
-
development tendency (发展趋势)
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tendency to sth (趋向;趋于)
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unhealthy tendency (不正之风)
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natural tendency (自然趋势)
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upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)
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bleeding tendency (出血倾向)
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central tendency (集中趋势;居中趋向)
- children with aggressive or anti-social tendencies (具有攻击性倾向或反社会倾向的儿童)
- liability, trend, direction, tide, set (倾向,趋势;癖好)
3508. tender
嫩的;脆弱的
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tender for (投标)
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open tender (公开招标)
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tender offer (投标报价;招标)
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legal tender (法定货币;法币)
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tender feeling (柔情)
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tender document (投标文件;提供证件)
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tender age (n. 幼年)
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tender price (投标价格)
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tender loving care (亲切照料;细心看护;(英)(对病入膏肓的老年患者停止积极治疗的)安乐护理)
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public tender (公开投标)
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invitation to tender (招标)
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competitive tender (公开投标,竞争性投标)
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submission of tender (投标)
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international tender (国际招标)
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tender bond (投标保证金)
- Continue cooking until the meat is tender. (把肉一直烧到松软为止。)
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soft, fond (温柔的;柔软的;脆弱的;幼稚的;难对付的)
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boat, payback (偿付,清偿;看管人;小船)
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afford, replace, lend, put up (提供,偿还;使…变嫩;是…变柔软)
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bid for a project, base bid ([贸易]投标;变柔软)
3509. tense
tens 时态,时
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past tense (过去式)
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tensed up ([口]紧张的;[口]忧虑不安)
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present tense ([语]现在式时态)
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future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)
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present perfect tense (现在完成式)
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verb tense (动词时态)
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present continuous tense (现在进行时)
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past perfect tense (过去完成时)
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tense up (紧张)
- It was as though Corinne was already dead: they were speaking of her in the past tense. (就好像科琳已经死了似的:他们当时在用过去时态谈起她。)
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intense, stressed (紧张的;拉紧的)
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get nervous (变得紧张;使拉紧)
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strain, get nervous (拉紧,变得紧张)
3510. tension
'tenʃən n.
'tenʃən 紧张,不安,拉紧,张力
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surface tension (表面张力)
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tension control (n. 张力控制)
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interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)
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high tension ([电]高电压)
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tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)
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tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)
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uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)
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winding tension (缠绕张力)
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tension force (张力)
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tension strength (拉力强度)
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tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)
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low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)
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ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
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axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)
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belt tension (皮带张力)
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nervous tension (神经紧张)
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chain tension (链条张力)
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initial tension (初张力)
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critical surface tension (临界表面张力)
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tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)
- The tension was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream. (这种紧张变得难以忍受,我真想大声尖叫。)
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strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)
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stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)
3511. terminal
'tə:minəl 末端的
'tə:minəl 末端
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terminal market (农产品集散市场)
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container terminal (集装箱码头;货柜码头)
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terminal equipment (终端设备)
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airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)
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bus terminal (公车总站,公车终站,巴士站)
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terminal unit (终端设备)
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terminal point (终点;端点)
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terminal cancer (癌症晚期)
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ferry terminal (渡轮码头;车船联运港;客轮码头)
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terminal voltage (端电压;高压电极电压;终端电压)
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display terminal (显示终端)
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terminal building (航站楼;候机楼;机场大厦;候机室建筑物)
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remote terminal (远程终端)
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terminal station (终点站;终端局)
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terminal system (终端系统)
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output terminal (输出端)
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terminal device ([计]终端设备)
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computer terminal (计算机终端)
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terminal user (终端机用户;联机检索订户)
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receiving terminal (油库;收油站;接收端)
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If flying is so safe, why do they call the airport the terminal? (如果飞行是这么的安全,为什么他们管飞机场叫“终端”?)
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As with the Ethernet switches, you can view the running configuration in order to do some sanity checking of the configuration on the terminal servers, if required. (同处理以太网交换机一样,可以查看运行的配置,以便在终端服务器上对配置进行完备性检查(如果需要的话)。)
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destination, limitation, threshold, bottom, goal (末端;[交]终点;[计]终端机;极限)
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advanced, finishing, marginal ([动]末端的;[交]终点的;晚期的)
3512. terrible
'terəbl 可怕的;极度的
- feel terrible (感觉不舒服)
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The hotel was absolutely terrible. (这家宾馆糟糕透了。)
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I’d better write this down; I have a terrible memory. (我最好把它记下来,我的记性很差。)
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horrible, awesome, fearful, dire, formidable (可怕的;很糟的;令人讨厌的)
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greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很,非常)
3513. territory
'teritəri 领土,版图;领域
-
northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
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territory development department (拓展署)
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sales territory (销售地区)
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yukon territory (育空地区;育空领地(加拿大北部的一个行政区))
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indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
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foul territory (界外地区;界外)
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trust territory (联合国托管地,托管领土)
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capital territory (首都圈;首都辖区)
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northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))
- Hong Kong is a Chinese territory. (香港是中国的领土。)
- domain, province, world, extent, boundary, region, kingdom (领土,领域;范围;地域;[地理]版图)
3514. terror
'terə 恐怖,惊骇
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in terror (恐惧地;惊恐;处于恐惧状态)
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white terror (白色恐怖)
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reign of terror (恐怖统治)
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holy terror ([口语])
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in terror of ([口语] in holy terror of 非常害怕;对…胆战心惊)
- There was a look of sheer terror (= complete terror ) on his face. (他脸上的表情异常惊恐。)
- phobia, ghastfulness (恐怖;恐怖行动;恐怖时期;可怕的人)
3515. textile
'tekstail, -til n.
'tekstail, -til 纺织品
'tekstail, -til 纺织的
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textile industry (纺织工业)
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textile machinery (纺织机械)
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home textile (家纺)
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textile fiber (纺织用纤维)
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textile material (纺织原料;织物材料)
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cotton textile (棉纺织品)
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textile mill (纺织厂)
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textile fabric (n. 织物;纺织布料)
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textile factory (纺织厂)
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textile finishing (n. 织物完成加工,织物整理加工;织物尾工)
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textile engineering (纺织工程)
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textile design (纺织品设计;织物设计;织物图案设计)
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textile auxiliary (纺织助剂)
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textile fibre (纺织纤维)
-
textile plants (纤维植物)
- Their main exports are textiles, especially silk and cotton. (他们的主要出口商品是纺织品,尤其是丝绸和棉布。)
-
cloth, web ([纺]纺织品,织物)
-
spinning ([纺]纺织的)
3516. theoretical
,θiə'retikəl, ,θi:ə- 理论(上)的
-
theoretical basis (理论基础)
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theoretical foundation (理论基础)
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theoretical model (理论模型)
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theoretical value (理论值)
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theoretical level (理论水平)
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theoretical physics (理论物理)
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theoretical derivation (理论推导)
-
theoretical equation (理论公式)
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theoretical mode (理论模型;理论众数)
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theoretical mechanics (理论力学)
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theoretical curve (理论曲线)
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theoretical principle (理论基础;理论原则)
-
theoretical plate (理论塔板)
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theoretical distribution (理论分布)
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theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)
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theoretical density (理论密度)
-
theoretical physics (理论物理)
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Aristotle’s theoretical model of the universe (亚里士多德有关宇宙的理论模型)
-
She has theoretical knowledge of teaching, but no practical experience. (她有教学方面的理论知识,但没有实际经验。)
- academic, reasoning (理论的;理论上的;假设的;推理的)
3517. thereby
,ðεə'bai, 'ðεəbai 因此,从而,由此
- Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation. (我们的身体会流汗,由此能通过蒸发散热。)
- hence, accordingly, thus, consequently, as a result of (从而,因此;在那附近;在那方面)
3518. therefore
'ðεəfɔ: 因此,所以
-
Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable. (他们的车大些,所以更舒适些。)
-
Progress so far has been very good. We are, therefore, confident that the work will be completed on time. (到目前为止进展十分顺利,所以我们有把握按时完成工作。)
- hence, accordingly, consequently, thus, as a result of (因此;所以)
3519. thermometer
θə'mɔmitə 温度计,寒暑表
-
infrared thermometer (红外测温仪;红外线温度计)
-
digital thermometer (数字(式)温度计)
-
clinical thermometer (体温计,体温表)
-
resistance thermometer (电阻温度计)
-
bimetallic thermometer (双金属温度计)
- The thermometer registered over 100˚C. (温度计显示高于100摄氏度。)
- temperature gauge, temperature meter ([仪]温度计;[医]体温计)
3520. thickness
'θiknis 厚(度);密(度)
-
wall thickness (壁厚;墙厚;铸壁厚度)
-
film thickness ((油)膜厚度)
-
layer thickness (层厚度)
-
coating thickness (涂膜厚度)
-
plate thickness (板块厚度;筛板厚度;金属板厚度)
-
effective thickness (有效厚度;有效壁厚)
-
shell thickness (凝固壳厚度;管炮厚度;壳壁厚度)
-
thickness gauge (厚薄规,测厚仪)
-
sheet thickness (薄板厚度)
-
oil film thickness (油膜厚度)
-
insulation thickness (绝缘厚度;保温厚度)
-
tooth thickness (齿厚)
-
slab thickness (平板厚度)
-
thickness tolerance ([钢材]厚度公差)
-
total thickness (总厚度;总厚)
-
thickness deviation (厚度公差)
-
boundary layer thickness (边界层厚度)
-
thickness of pipe (管壁厚度)
-
tube wall thickness (管壁厚度)
-
through thickness (全厚度)
- The thickness of the walls is 5 feet. (墙体厚度为5英尺。)
- concentration, layer, stratum ([物]厚度;层;浓度;含混不清)
3521. thorough
'θʌrə, 'θə:rəu 彻底的;详尽的
-
The doctor gave him a thorough check-up. (医生给他做了一次全面的体检。)
-
a thorough and detailed biography (详尽的传记)
-
The police investigation was very thorough. (警方的调查十分彻底。)
-
thorough notes of the meeting (详尽的会议记录)
- complete, radical (彻底的;十分的;周密的)
3522. thoughtful
'θɔ:tful 沉思的;体贴的
- Paul is very thoughtful. (保罗非常体贴人。)
- considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)
3523. thread
θred 线;丝;螺纹;头绪
-
screw thread (n. 螺纹)
-
silk thread (丝线)
-
sewing thread (缝纫线,缝纫丝)
-
thread cutting (螺纹切削;螺纹车削;车削螺纹)
-
gold thread (金线)
-
cotton thread (棉线)
-
thread rolling (搓丝;滚牙轮)
-
internal thread (n. 内螺纹,内螺丝;阴螺纹)
-
thread through (通过,使穿透)
-
common thread (相同的思路;共同主线;生命共同体)
-
golden thread ([药]黄连;红衫鱼)
-
single thread (单线程;单线螺纹;单头螺纹)
-
pipe thread ([机]管螺模)
-
thread guide (导丝器,导线器)
-
double thread (双线螺纹;双头螺纹)
-
red thread ([植]红线病)
-
external thread (外螺纹;阳螺纹;外丝扣)
-
straight thread (直螺纹,圆柱螺纹)
-
taper thread (锥管螺纹)
-
thread tension (缝线张力;丝张力;纱线张力)
-
I’m looking for a needle and thread. (我在找针线。)
-
hand-sewn with gold and silver thread (用金线和银线手工缝制的)
-
a spool of thread (= small object that thread is wound around ) (一卷线)
-
string, clothes, array, line, route ([纺]线;[机]螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线)
-
move through, go across (穿过;穿线于;使交织)
-
get through sth, get across (通过;穿透过)
3524. threat
θret 威胁,恐吓,凶兆
-
pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)
-
security threat (保安巡逻,对安全的威胁;安全感胁)
-
triple threat ((美)三面手)
-
imminent threat (紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁)
-
Your threats don’t scare me. (你的那些威胁吓不倒我。)
-
threats made against his wife and children (对他妻儿的威胁)
-
Nichols never carried out his threat to resign. (尼科尔斯威胁过要辞职,但从未付诸行动。)
-
The government will not give in to terrorist threats . (政府不会屈服于恐怖分子的威胁。)
-
She dismissed the statement as an empty threat . (她无视这项声明,认为是个空口威胁。)
-
They warned him with veiled threats not to mention anything he had witnessed. (他们话中有话地威胁他不要提及他所目睹的事。)
-
The police are investigating death threats made against the two men. (警方正在调查针对这两名男子的死亡恐吓。)
-
Officials at the school say they received a bomb threat at approximately 11:30 a.m. today. (学校的官员说他们在今天上午11点半左右收到过炸弹恐吓。)
- danger, intimidation (威胁,恐吓;凶兆)
3525. threaten
'θretən 威胁,恐吓
- Postal workers are threatening a strike if they don’t receive a pay increase. (邮政工人威胁如果不加薪,他们就要罢工。)
-
indicate, forecast, shadow, cow (威胁;恐吓;预示)
-
to menace, hang over (威胁;可能来临)
3526. thrive
θraiv 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛
- thrive on (以……成长)
-
plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)
-
a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)
- succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)
3527. throat
θrəut 咽喉,喉咙;嗓音
-
sore throat (咽喉痛)
-
have a sore throat (嗓子疼)
-
nozzle throat (喷嘴喉;喷嘴喉部)
-
throat radius (n. 喉道半径)
-
throat diameter (喉径;炉喉直径)
-
deep throat (内幕消息来源,内部检举人)
-
strep throat (链球菌性喉炎;脓毒性咽喉炎)
- The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show. (星期三演出后,这位歌手说喉咙痛。)
- organ, voice (喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路)
3528. throughout
θru:'aut 遍及
θru:'aut 到处
-
a large organization with offices throughout the world (在世界各地都设有办事处的一家大型机构)
-
The disease spread rapidly throughout Europe. (疾病迅速在整个欧洲蔓延开来。)
-
The house is in excellent condition, with fitted carpets throughout. (这幢房子状况极好,全部铺着地毯。)
-
The route is well sign-posted throughout. (这条路线全程设有路标。)
-
everywhere, around, wholly, about (自始至终,到处;全部)
-
over all (贯穿,遍及)
3529. thrust
θrʌst 插,刺
θrʌst 插;讽刺
-
thrust bearing (推力轴承;止推轴承)
-
thrust force (推力)
-
axial thrust (轴向推力)
-
thrust in (闯入;不恰当地插入)
-
thrust out (逐出;推出;解雇)
-
main thrust (主力冲击)
-
thrust ball bearing (推力滚珠轴承;止推滚珠轴承)
-
thrust fault (逆冲断层)
-
cut and thrust (肉搏战,激烈的争论)
-
thrust washer (止推垫圈;推力垫圈)
-
thrust oneself forward (使自己被注意;出头露面)
-
thrust block (推力轴承;止推轴承;斜撑底座)
-
thrust stage (伸出式舞台;凸出舞台)
-
upward thrust (向上打腿)
- They thrust him into the back of a jeep. (他们把他猛推入吉普车的后部。)
-
pushing force, spine ([力]推力;刺)
-
build in, plug in (插;插入;推挤)
-
intervene, build in (插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推)
3530. thunder
'θʌndə 雷
'θʌndə 打雷
'θʌndə 吼出
-
thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)
-
spring thunder (春雷)
-
thunder storm (n. 雷雨)
- We were woken in the night by thunder. (晚上我们被雷声惊醒。)
-
threat, intimidation ([气象]雷;轰隆声;恐吓)
-
fulminate (打雷;怒喝)
-
bark out, bellow out (轰隆地发出;大声喊出)
3531. thus
ðʌs 如此,这样;因而
-
thus far (迄今;现在为止)
-
thus much (到这种程度为止;这么多)
-
as thus (像这样,就这样;于是)
- Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. Thus it would be almost impossible to prove him guilty. (大多数证据已在大火中烧毁,因而要证明他有罪几乎是不可能的。)
-
therefore, hence, accordingly, consequently, so (因此;从而;这样;如此)
-
so, sothat (因此)
-
frankincense, olibanum, balm of Gilead, balsam of Gilead, mastix (乳香)
3532. tide
taid 潮,潮汐;潮流
-
spring tide (大潮;涨潮)
-
turn the tide (扭转局势;转变运气)
-
high tide (高潮;满潮;高潮时间)
-
red tide (赤潮)
-
low tide (低潮;(事物发展的)低落期)
-
tide over (克服,度过;度过困难时期)
-
time and tide (岁月;顺流逆流)
-
rising tide (涨潮)
-
flood tide (涨潮;高峰)
-
at high tide (处于高潮中)
-
storm tide (风暴潮)
-
ebb tide (退潮,落潮)
-
tide level (潮位;潮面)
-
double tides (◎(常与roar连用)猛烈地,狂怒地)
-
tide gauge (n. 检潮仪)
-
astronomical tide (n. 天文潮;特大潮汐)
-
Is the tide going out or coming in ? (现在是退潮还是涨潮?)
-
We went for a walk and got cut off by the tide . (我们去散步,结果被潮水困住了。)
- tendency, direction, trend, stream, set (趋势,[海洋]潮流;潮汐)
3533. tidy
'taidi 整洁的;整齐的
- tidy up (收拾,整理)
-
a tidy desk (整洁的书桌)
-
I try to keep the garden tidy . (我尽量保持花园整洁。)
-
Ellen’s room is always neat and tidy . (埃伦的房间总是非常整洁。)
-
considerable, ordered, regular, straight (整齐的;相当大的)
-
arrange, sort things out (整理;收拾;弄整齐)
-
sort things out, put in order (整理;收拾)
3534. tin
tin 锡;罐头
-
tin oxide (二氧化锡)
-
tin ore (锡矿(石);锡矿砂)
-
on the tin ([美国英语]使用警徽的(指凭此可得到免费用餐等特殊照顾))
-
tin plating (镀锡(等于tinplate);铝银)
-
soldering tin (n. 焊锡;焊锡条)
-
tin bath (锡槽;锡浴;锡沐盆)
-
tin can (锡罐,锡杯;马口铁罐头)
-
tin bronze ([化]锡青铜)
-
tin plate (马口铁;镀锡铁皮)
-
tin coating (镀锡层)
-
tin foil (n. 保鲜纸,锡纸)
-
tin alloy (锡合金)
-
tin box (铁盒;锡盒;马口铁罐)
-
tin dioxide ([化]二氧化锡)
-
tin chloride ([化]氯化锡)
-
tin powder (锡粉)
-
tin man (锡人(全铝太空服的绰号))
-
tin wire (焊锡丝)
-
tin solder (焊锡;锡焊条,锡焊料;软焊料)
- an old tin bath (旧的锡浴缸)
- pot, stannum ([化学]锡;罐头,罐;[材]马口铁)
3535. tip
轻击
给小费
-
crack tip (裂纹尖端,裂纹端)
-
root tip (根尖)
-
tip in (用手指将球送入蓝中;在书页间装订处粘附插面)
-
tip of the iceberg (冰山一角;事物的表面部分)
-
tip clearance (叶尖间隙;尖端间隙;齿顶间隙)
-
pile tip (桩端;桩头)
-
filter tip (过滤嘴;香烟的滤嘴)
-
blade tip (叶尖;叶梢)
-
finger tip (指尖;(射箭等用的)指尖套)
-
tip over (使翻倒)
-
tip the balance (起决定性作用,扭转局势,改变局面,举足轻重)
-
electrode tip (电极头,电极端;电极端片)
-
tip of the day (每日提示;每日一帖)
-
wing tip ((飞机的)翼尖;翼波状盖饰男皮鞋)
-
leave a tip (付小费;给小费)
-
tip vortex (梢涡,翼尖涡流)
-
tip off (向…透露消息,泄密;暗中通知某人)
-
shoot tip (茎尖)
-
tip angle (顶锥角,顶圆锥角;顶端角,顶尖角)
-
tip radius (齿顶圆角半径)
- Did you tip the waiter? (你给侍应生小费了吗?)
-
upset, keel over ([经]给小费;翻倒;倾覆)
-
slope, keel over ([经]给小费;倾斜;翻倒;装顶端)
-
fee, point, apex ([经]小费;尖端)
3536. tire
'taiə 疲劳,累;厌倦
-
tire of (厌倦;厌烦)
-
radial tire ((汽)辐射轮胎)
-
flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)
-
tire pressure (胎压;轮胎气压;轮胎压力)
-
tire tread (轮胎面;汽车外带;车轮踏面)
-
spare tire (备用轮胎)
-
truck tire (卡车轮胎;载重汽车轮胎)
-
tire cord ((轮胎)帘布,帘子线)
-
rubber tire (橡胶轮胎)
-
solid tire (实心轮胎)
-
automobile tire (汽车轮胎;汽车车胎)
-
bicycle tire (自行车轮胎)
-
tire out (使……十分疲劳;筋疲力尽)
- As we neared the summit, we were tiring fast. (接近山顶时,我们感到越来越累了。)
-
fatigue, be sick of (疲劳;厌倦)
-
tucker (使…疲倦;使…厌烦)
-
headwear, topknot ([橡胶]轮胎;头饰)
3537. tissue
薄绢;薄纸;组织
-
tissue engineering (组织工程学)
-
soft tissue (软组织)
-
tissue culture (组织培养;体素培养)
-
connective tissue (n. 结缔组织)
-
adipose tissue (脂肪组织)
-
plant tissue (植物组织)
-
scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
-
tissue paper (棉纸,薄纸)
-
tissue damage (组织损伤)
-
subcutaneous tissue (皮下组织)
-
muscle tissue (肌肉组织;肌组织)
-
fibrous tissue (纤维组织)
-
granulation tissue (肉芽组织)
-
lymphoid tissue (淋巴组织)
-
vascular tissue (维管组织;血管组织;脉管组织)
-
nerve tissue (神经组织)
-
tissue fluid (组织液)
-
fat tissue (脂肪组织)
-
fatty tissue (脂肪组织)
-
cell tissue (细胞组织)
- As we age we lose muscle tissue. (随着年纪的增大,我们会失去一些肌肉组织。)
- set, gauze (纸巾;[纺]薄纱;一套)
3538. toast
烤面包
烘,烤
-
propose a toast (敬酒;举杯)
-
drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)
-
french toast ((美)法式吐司)
-
buttered toast (n. 奶油土司)
-
make a toast (祝酒,敬酒;做一片土司面包)
-
on toast (◎放在一片烤面包上)
- I had a piece of toast for breakfast. (我早饭吃了一片吐司。)
-
bottoms up (干杯;烤面包;吐司)
-
to roast, bake (烤;敬酒;使暖和)
-
to roast (烘,烤)
3539. toe
təu 脚趾,足尖
-
from head to toe (遍布全身;从头到脚)
-
big toe (大脚趾)
-
heel and toe (踵趾动作;踵和趾;脚跟与脚尖双脚旋转)
-
toe in (前束,前轮内倾)
-
toe cap (鞋头)
-
toe the line (听从;准备起跑)
-
slope toe (坡脚)
-
great toe (拇趾)
-
little toe (小脚趾)
-
pile toe (桩头)
-
on one's toe (警觉;准备行动)
-
toe box ([制鞋业]头套;[制鞋业]前衬)
- He stubbed his toe (= hurt it by kicking it against something ) on a rock. (他的脚趾踢到一块石头上受了伤。)
- tootsies, pettitoes ([解剖]脚趾;足尖)
3540. toilet
'tɔilit 厕所,盥洗室,浴室
-
toilet paper (卫生纸,厕纸)
-
toilet seat (马桶座圈)
-
public toilet (公厕;人民公厕)
-
toilet bowl (抽水马桶)
-
toilet soap (香皂)
-
toilet brush (马桶刷)
-
flush toilet (抽水马桶)
-
toilet articles (n. 盥洗用品;化妆用品)
-
toilet training (n. 训练小孩使用厕所的习惯)
-
toilet cover (马桶盖;梳妆台布)
-
toilet tissue (卫生纸,手纸;薄卫生纸)
-
toilet lid (马桶盖)
-
toilet culture (厕所文化)
- public toilets (公共厕所)
-
john, convenience, bathroom, lavatory ([建]厕所,盥洗室;梳妆,打扮)
-
dress oneself, sharp (梳妆,打扮)
3541. tolerance
'tɔlərəns 忍受,容忍;公差
-
fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)
-
glucose tolerance (葡萄糖耐量;葡萄糖耐受性)
-
position tolerance (位置公差)
-
tolerance zone (公差带;公差范围)
-
zero tolerance (零容忍;零允差;绝不容忍)
-
cold tolerance (耐寒性)
-
dimensional tolerance (尺寸公差)
-
temperature tolerance (耐温性;耐热性;温度容限)
-
size tolerance (尺寸公差;公差)
-
tolerance range (耐量范围;容差范围)
-
glucose tolerance test ([病理学]葡萄糖耐量试验)
-
water tolerance (耐水性;水容限;容水率)
-
thickness tolerance ([钢材]厚度公差)
-
manufacturing tolerance (制造公差)
-
geometric tolerance (形位公差;几何公差)
-
tolerance level (耐受度;宽容度;允许的辐射级)
-
mismachining tolerance (加工误差)
-
location tolerance (安装公差;定位公差;位置公差)
-
minus tolerance (负偏差;负公差)
-
tolerance limit (容许限;公差极限)
- ...his tolerance and understanding of diverse human nature. (…他对各种人性的宽容和理解。)
- patience, charity, mercy ([机]公差;宽容;容忍;公差)
3542. tolerate
'tɔləreit 忍受,容忍,宽恕
- We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. (我们决不容许有自行惩办犯罪的组织出现在我们的街头。)
- stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;默许;宽恕)
3543. tone
təun 音;腔调;声调
-
skin tone (肤色;皮肤影调)
-
tone of voice (语调;声调;口吻)
-
set the tone (定调子)
-
tone up (增强;提高(声调等);使更健康)
-
muscle tone (肌张力;肌肉紧张度)
-
color tone (色调;色光)
-
tone color (音色;(文艺的)风格)
-
ring tone (电话铃音)
-
pure tone (纯音)
-
tone down (缓和;柔和;降低)
-
single tone (单频;单音;单音信号)
-
low tone (低(声)调)
-
affective tone (情调)
-
tone quality (音质,音品)
-
falling tone (降调;去声)
-
busy tone (忙音)
-
tone colour ([音]音色)
-
dial tone (拨号音;拨号音调)
-
rising tone (升调;阳平;上声)
-
sets the tone (定下基调)
-
Her tone was sharp with anger. (她很气愤,语气尖刻。)
-
It was obvious from her tone of voice that she didn’t like me. (从她的语气明显听得出来她不喜欢我。)
-
mood, hues (语气;[光]色调;[声]音调;音色)
-
enchance, to increase (增强;用某种调子说)
3544. torch
tɔ:tʃ 火炬,火把;手电筒
-
torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)
-
olympic torch (奥运火炬;奥运圣火)
-
welding torch (焊接炬;熔接气炬;焊接喷灯)
-
torch plan (火炬计划)
-
torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))
-
plasma torch (电浆炬;等离子体焰炬;等离子体喷枪)
-
cutting torch (割炬;切割吹管)
-
carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)
-
torch light (手电筒;火炬点燃)
-
torch bearer (火炬手)
-
burning torch (气割炬;点火火炬;点火枪)
-
electric torch (手电筒)
-
carry a torch (开战;单恋)
- We shone our torches around the cavern. (我们用手电筒照着山洞。)
- firebrand, flashlight (火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物)
3545. torture
'tɔ:tʃə 拷问;折磨
'tɔ:tʃə 拷打
- He died after five days of excruciating torture. (遭受了五天的严刑拷打之后,他死了。)
-
harry, colour, worry, trouble, tear (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
-
violence, ordeal (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
3546. total
'təutəl 总的
'təutəl 合计,总共
-
in total (总计)
-
a total of (总数为)
-
total amount (总数;总价;总计)
-
total number (总数)
-
total cost (总成本)
-
total area (n. 总面积)
-
total investment (总投资)
-
total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)
-
total value (总价;总值)
-
total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)
-
total energy (总能量)
-
total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)
-
total assets (总资产;全部资产)
-
total length (全长;总长度)
-
total production (总产量)
-
total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)
-
total pressure (总压力)
-
total phosphorus (总磷)
-
total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)
-
sum total (总数;总计;主旨)
-
a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)
-
He looked at her with a total lack of comprehension. (他一头雾水地望着她。)
-
a sport that demands total commitment (需要全身心投入的体育运动)
-
entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)
-
to the amount of ([数]总数达)
-
amount, aggregate (合计)
-
sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)
3547. touch
tʌtʃ 触摸;触动;感动
tʌtʃ 触
-
in touch (联系;能达到的;在…的附近)
-
in touch with (同……有联系,和……有接触)
-
keep in touch (保持联络)
-
touch screen (接触式屏幕;触感屏幕)
-
get in touch (取得联系)
-
a touch of (有一点)
-
get in touch with (与…联系;和…接触)
-
keep in touch with (与…保持联系)
-
touch on (提及;谈及)
-
one touch (第一次接触(英国女子组合甜心宝贝的专辑))
-
stay in touch (保持联系)
-
do not touch (请勿触摸(警示语))
-
touch panel (触控面板;触感控制板)
-
out of touch (失去联系;不来往的)
-
touch upon (涉及;触及;谈及)
-
sense of touch (触觉,触感;触摸感)
-
finishing touch (最后一触,最后一笔;最后润色)
-
human touch (人类接触)
-
lose touch (失去联系)
-
light touch (轻触;低干涉(一种经营模式))
-
She reached out to touch his arm. (她伸手去碰他的胳膊。)
-
If your house has been burgled, you shouldn’t touch anything until the police arrive. (如果家中被盗,在警察赶到之前不要动任何物品。)
-
‘Don’t touch me!’ she yelled. (“别碰我!”她大叫道。)
-
come in contact with, make contact with (接触;触动;使轻度受害)
-
deal with, to relate to (触摸;涉及;接近;提到)
-
contact, feeling, little (接触;[生理]触觉;格调;少许)
3548. tough
tʌf 坚韧的;健壮的
-
tough guy ([美口]硬汉)
-
tough it out ([美国口语]勇敢地承受;坚持到底)
-
get tough with ([口语]对…强硬起来)
-
tough cookie (非常坚强的人;不易动感情的人;自信者)
-
tough luck (坏运气;真不走运)
-
tough nut (大胆果断的人;暴躁的人)
-
tough love (严厉的爱(指为起到帮助作用而严厉地对待有问题的人))
-
hang tough (坚持到底,顽强不屈)
- The men who work on the oil rigs are a tough bunch. (在石油钻塔上工作的都是吃苦耐劳的人。)
-
difficult, strong, hard, rough, firm (艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的;坚韧的,牢固的;强壮的,结实的)
-
varlet, Highbinder (恶棍)
-
stay, stomach, go, abide, resist (坚持;忍受,忍耐)
-
doggedly, pertinaciously (强硬地,顽强地)
3549. tour
旅行,游历
-
He devilled her during the tour. (他在旅行中拿她打趣逗乐。)
-
We tour by car every summer. (每年夏天我们都驾车出外旅行。)
3550. tourist
'tuərist 旅游者,观光者
-
tourist resources (旅游资源)
-
tourist industry (旅游业,旅游产业)
-
tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)
-
tourist attraction (观光胜地)
-
tourist market (旅游市场;游客市场)
-
tourist guide (导游)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
tourist trade (旅游界)
-
tourist map (旅游地图;导游地图)
-
tourist office (游客咨询处)
-
tourist facilities (旅游设施)
-
tourist route (观光路线)
-
tourist board (旅游委员会)
-
outbound tourist (出境游客,出境旅客)
-
tourist association (旅游协会)
-
Cambridge is always full of tourists in the summer. (剑桥在夏季总是挤满了游客。)
-
The Statue of Liberty is a major tourist attraction . (自由女神像是主要的旅游景点。)
-
What effect will this have on the local tourist industry ? (这对当地的旅游业会有什么影响?)
-
traveler, farer (旅行者,观光客)
-
take a trip, look round sth (旅游;观光)
3551. towel
'tauəl 毛巾,手巾
-
bath towel (浴巾)
-
paper towel (纸巾)
-
sanitary towel (月经垫;卫生巾(等于sanitary napkin))
-
towel rack (n. 毛巾架)
-
kitchen towel (厨房用纸;洗碗布)
-
towel gourd (丝瓜)
-
beach towel (沙滩毛巾;沙滩浴巾;海滩浴巾)
-
throw in the towel (认输)
-
terry towel (毛巾织物)
-
tea towel (擦拭杯盘用的抹布)
-
towel cloth (毛巾布)
-
hand towel (擦手巾)
-
towel factory (毛巾厂;羊毛衫厂)
-
face towel (毛巾;面巾;小方巾)
- Have you got a clean towel I could use? (你有没有干净毛巾给我用?)
- tissue, washcloth ([纺]毛巾,手巾;[纸]纸巾)
3552. tower
'tauə 塔
'tauə 屹立,高耸
-
cooling tower (冷却塔)
-
eiffel tower (艾菲尔铁塔(位于巴黎塞纳河南岸))
-
tower crane ([机]塔式起重机)
-
water tower (水塔)
-
distillation tower (蒸馏塔)
-
absorption tower (吸收塔)
-
tower above (vt. 远远胜过;大大高出)
-
bell tower (n. 钟塔,钟楼)
-
clock tower (钟楼;钟塔)
-
ivory tower (n. 象牙塔(指脱离现实生活的小天地))
-
drum tower (鼓楼)
-
television tower (电视塔)
-
steel tower (钢塔,铁架)
-
packed tower (填料塔;[生化]填充塔)
-
transmission tower (输电杆塔)
-
bridge tower (桥头堡;桥塔;索塔)
-
tower structure (塔式结构;框架式结构)
-
leaning tower (斜塔)
-
control tower ((机场)指挥塔台,控制塔)
-
tower bridge (n. 塔桥(在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔))
-
the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔)
-
a castle with tall towers (有高高的塔楼的城堡)
-
minar, turm ([建]塔;高楼;堡垒)
-
rise, top, rear (高耸;超越)
3553. trace
treis 痕迹;丝毫
treis 跟踪
-
trace element ([化]微量元素)
-
without a trace (无影无踪地;渺无踪迹地)
-
trace back (追溯)
-
trace amount (痕量;微量)
-
trace analysis (痕量分析)
-
without trace (不着痕迹地;了无踪迹地)
-
trace metal (微量金属,痕量金属)
-
trace mineral (微量无机物;矿物质)
-
trace out (描绘出;探寻;轨迹为)
-
trace level (痕迹量级)
-
trace gas (微量气体;示踪气体)
-
tooth trace (齿线)
-
stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
-
trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)
-
memory trace (记忆痕迹)
-
There was no trace of anyone having entered the room since then. (没有任何迹象表明在那以后有人进过这房间。)
-
Petra’s lost all trace of her German accent. (彼得拉已完全没有德国口音。)
-
Officers were unable to find any trace of drugs. (警察未能找到毒品的蛛丝马迹。)
-
go back, carry up ([审计]追溯;沿路走)
-
represent, figure, trail (追踪,查探;描绘;回溯)
-
suggestion, mark, tail, drop ([法]痕迹,踪迹;[气象]微量;[仪]迹线;缰绳)
3554. track
træk 行踪;路径;轨道
-
track and field (田径;田径赛)
-
on track (走上正轨)
-
keep track (通晓事态,注意动向)
-
keep track of (记录;与…保持联系)
-
track record (n. 径赛成绩记录;过去的成绩或成就)
-
on the track (adv. 在轨道上;未离题)
-
track in (镜头推进)
-
track down (追捕)
-
on the right track (正确地;走对路了;未离题的)
-
back on track (重回正轨;重上轨道;改过自新)
-
fast track (快速立法;快速通道)
-
double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))
-
railway track (铁路轨道)
-
sound track (声道,声轨;声带)
-
on the track of (追踪)
-
race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)
-
proven track record (可靠的工作业绩)
-
track circuit (轨道电路)
-
track system (轨道系统;追踪系统;薪金线制度;分轨制)
-
beaten track (常规;惯例;踏出来的路)
-
The road leading to the farm was little more than a dirt track . (只有一条烂泥小路通往农场。)
-
The track led through dense forest. (小径穿过茂密的森林。)
-
a steep mountain track (陡峭的山路)
-
path, railway, tail, trajectory, orbit ([铁路]轨道;[古生]足迹,踪迹;小道)
-
clear, trail (追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉)
-
go, walk, step (追踪;走;留下足迹)
3555. tractor
'træktə 拖拉机;牵引车
-
walking tractor (手扶拖拉机)
-
wheeled tractor (轮式拖拉机)
-
crawler tractor (覆带式拖拉机)
-
tractor plant (拖拉机厂)
-
Iron-ox is another name for tractor. (铁牛是拖拉机的别名。)
-
The tractor hauled the fertilizer away. (拖拉机把肥料拉走了。)
-
In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter. (除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机。)
- traction engine, hauling machine ([农机]拖拉机;[车辆]牵引机)
3556. trade
treid 贸易;职业
treid 交易
-
foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)
-
international trade (国际贸易)
-
world trade (世界贸易)
-
trade in (买卖;抵价购物)
-
trade something for something (用某物换某物,用某货换某货)
-
free trade ([经]自由贸易)
-
export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
-
world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))
-
trade with (从事贸易;和…做贸易;与…做生意)
-
trade center (贸易中心)
-
trade union (工会)
-
processing trade (加工贸易;委托加工贸易)
-
carrying trade (海外贸易,转口贸易)
-
trade mark (商标;特征)
-
trade policy (贸易政策)
-
service trade (服务业;劳务贸易)
-
trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)
-
trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)
-
trade off (权衡;卖掉;交替使用;交替换位)
-
trade for (以…换得;贸易交换)
-
international trade agreements (国际贸易协定)
-
unfair trade practices (不公平的贸易行为)
-
commerce, profession, employment, career, pursuit (贸易,[贸易]交易;[劳经]行业;职业)
-
traffic, exchange, truck ([贸易]交易,买卖;以物易物)
3557. traffic
'træfik 交通,通行;交通量
-
traffic accident (交通事故)
-
traffic flow (交通流量)
-
traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)
-
road traffic (道路交通)
-
urban traffic (城市交通)
-
traffic control (交通管理)
-
traffic system (交通系统;运输系统)
-
traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
-
traffic management (交通管理;流量管理)
-
air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)
-
traffic congestion (通信量拥挤;信号拥挤)
-
traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
-
passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)
-
traffic volume (交通量)
-
traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))
-
heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)
-
traffic noise (交通噪音,交通噪声)
-
traffic engineering (交通工程)
-
traffic information (资料流量资讯)
-
traffic police (交通警察)
-
There wasn’t much traffic on the roads. (路上车辆不多。)
-
The sound of the traffic kept me awake. (车辆来往的嘈杂声令我无法入睡。)
-
transportation, commerce, trade, carriage ([交]交通;运输;贸易;[通信]通信量)
-
exchange, trade in (交易,买卖)
3558. tragedy
'trædʒidi 悲剧;惨事,惨案
-
The tragedy happened as they were returning home from a night out. (悲剧发生在他们夜里外出归来的路上。)
-
Tragedy struck the family when their two-year-old son was killed in an accident. (悲剧降临到这个家庭,他们两岁的儿子在一次事故中丧生。)
- disaster, calamity (悲剧;灾难;惨案)
3559. trail
痕迹;小径
跟踪
-
on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)
-
audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)
-
follow the trail (顺着足迹)
-
in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)
-
on the trail of (跟踪追赶)
-
paper trail (书面记录)
-
blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)
-
nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)
-
off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)
-
appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)
-
on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)
- The trail led over Boulder Pass before descending to a lake. (小路越过博尔德山口,然后向下通往湖边。)
-
trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)
-
mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)
-
hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)
3560. transfer
træns'fə: 转移;调动vi转移
-
heat transfer (热传递,传热)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
transfer coefficient (传送系数,转移系数)
-
transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)
-
technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)
-
heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)
-
transfer from (从…调动)
-
data transfer (数据传送)
-
transfer matrix (转移距阵;转换矩阵)
-
transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)
-
energy transfer (能量传递;能量转移)
-
transfer efficiency (转换效率;传输效率;合金过渡系数)
-
transfer system (传输系统;传递系统;传送系统)
-
file transfer (文件传输;经由网路将档案由一电脑复制至另一台电脑)
-
transfer window (转会市场)
-
transfer printing ([化]转移印花;转印法)
-
transfer rate (传送率;转移速率)
-
load transfer ([计]负载转换)
-
thermal transfer (热转印;传热;热传递)
-
electron transfer (电子转移;电子传递)
- He was transferred for a fee of £8 million. (他以800万英镑的转会费转到了其他球队。)
-
negotiation, diversion (转让;[计]转移;传递;过户)
-
make over, dispose of (转让;[计]转移;转学;换车)
-
hand, negotiate (转让;[计]使转移;传递;调任)
3561. transform
træns'fɔ:m, trænz-, trɑ:n- 改变;改造;变换
-
fourier transform (傅里叶变换)
-
fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)
-
transform into (转变成)
-
discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)
-
fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)
-
laplace transform (拉普拉斯变换)
-
discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)
-
integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)
-
inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)
-
hilbert transform (希伯特转换;希耳伯特变换;希尔波特滤波器)
-
transform coding (变换编码;转换编码)
-
transform fault (转换断层;转形断层)
-
free transform (自由变形)
-
fourier transform hologram (傅里叶变换全息图)
-
fourier transform spectroscopy (傅里叶变换光谱学)
- Your metabolic rate is the speed at which your body transforms food into energy. (你的新陈代谢率就是你身体将食物转换成能量的速度。)
-
influence, fashion, vary, innovate (改变,使…变形;转换)
-
veer from, to change ([数][电]变换,改变;转化)
3562. transformation
,trænsfə'meiʃən, ,trænz-, trɑ:n- 变化;改造;转变
-
social transformation (社会转型;社会转变)
-
phase transformation (相位变换)
-
coordinate transformation (坐标变换)
-
transformation process (转换过程,转换程序;变革过程)
-
fourier transformation (傅里叶变换)
-
genetic transformation (遗传转化)
-
transformation matrix (变换矩阵,转换矩阵)
-
linear transformation ([数]线性变换)
-
energy transformation (能量转换;能量变换)
-
data transformation (数据转换;资料转换)
-
transformation theory (变换论,转换理论)
-
transformation rate (转化率;变换速率)
-
unitary transformation (酉变换)
-
martensitic transformation (马氏体转变;马顿斯体式变化;麻田散体式变化)
-
transformation temperature (转变温度;变态温度;相变点)
-
conformal transformation (保角变换,保角映射;保形变换,共形变换)
-
structural transformation (结构转变)
-
affine transformation (仿射变换)
-
orthogonal transformation ([计]正交变换)
-
transformation efficiency (转化效率)
- In recent years, the movie industry has undergone a dramatic transformation . (近些年,电影业经历了巨大的变革。)
- conversion, deformation, reform, distortion, switching ([遗]转化;转换;改革;变形)
3563. transformer
træns'fɔ:mə, trænz-, trɑ:n- 变压器,转换器
-
power transformer (电力变压器,电源变压器)
-
current transformer (n. 电流变换器)
-
transformer substation (变电站,变电所)
-
transformer oil (变压器油;绝缘油)
-
voltage transformer (电压互感器;电压变量器)
-
main transformer ([电]主变压器)
-
distribution transformer ([电]配电变压器)
-
frequency transformer (变频器;频率变换器)
-
electronic transformer (电子变压器)
-
pulse transformer (脉冲变压器)
-
transformer core (变压器铁心)
-
transformer station (变电站)
-
dry-type transformer ([电]干式变压器)
-
instrument transformer (仪器用互感器;仪表变压器)
-
rectifier transformer (n. 整流变压器)
-
potential transformer (电压互感器;变压器)
-
high-frequency transformer (高频变压器)
-
grounding transformer ([电]接地变压器)
-
series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)
-
transformer tap (变压崎头)
-
By using a transformer, he translated the codes into translation he could read. (通过运用一个变压器,他将密码翻译成他读得懂的译文。)
-
At high input impedances, in practice both efficiency and bandwidth of a transformer will reduce. (实际上高输入阻抗的变压器,它们的效率和频带宽度都会下降。)
-
There is a transformer in there. (因为有一个变压器。)
- voltage changer ([电]变压器;促使变化的人)
3564. transistor
træn'sistə, -'zis-, trɑ:n- 晶体管
-
field effect transistor ([计]场效应晶体管)
-
bipolar transistor (双极型晶体管)
-
thin film transistor (薄膜晶体管)
-
power transistor (功率晶体管)
-
field-effect transistor (场效晶体管)
-
transistor amplifier (晶体管放大器)
-
insulated gate bipolar transistor (绝缘栅双极型晶体管)
-
transistor radio (n. 晶体管收音机)
-
junction transistor (面结型晶体管;结式晶体管)
-
Every transistor has at least three electrodes. (每个晶体管至少有三个电极。)
-
The transistor became the basis of a new invention called the "computer" which I suspect those of you reading this may be familiar with. (晶体管后来成为了一项叫做“计算机”的新发明的基础,我想正在阅读本文的你对于这个应该比较熟悉吧。)
-
When you got a transistor radio, you could walk around with it, and today you can put your whole record collection in your pocket. (而当你使用晶体管收音机时,你可以带着它到处走动,时至今日你可以把你收集的唱片装进口袋里。)
- tansistor ([电子]晶体管(收音机))
3565. transmission
trænz'miʃən, træns-, trɑ:n- 传送;传动;发射
-
data transmission (数据传输)
-
transmission system ([计]传输系统;输电系统;传递系统)
-
transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)
-
power transmission (电力传输)
-
information transmission (信息传输)
-
transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)
-
transmission electron microscopy (透射电子显微镜法)
-
signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)
-
transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
-
gear transmission (齿轮传动)
-
transmission network (传输网络;电力网)
-
mechanical transmission (机械传动;机械性传播)
-
automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)
-
transmission and distribution (输电和配电;传输与分配)
-
transmission rate (传输速度;传输率)
-
transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)
-
transmission equipment (传输设备;输电设备)
-
video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)
-
transmission ratio (传动比;总齿轮比;传输比)
-
heat transmission (传热;热传递,热传导)
- worldwide data transmission (全球数据传输)
- gear, driving device (传动装置,[机]变速器;传递;[计][通信]传送;播送)
3566. transmit
trænz'mit, træns-, trɑ:n- 传送,传达;发射
- transmit information (传输信息)
-
The US Open will be transmitted live via satellite. (美国公开赛将通过卫星现场直播。)
-
The system transmits information over digital phone lines. (这一系统通过数字电话线路传输信息。)
- release, send, communicate, project, let go (传输;传播;发射;传达;遗传)
3567. transparent
træns'pærənt, -'pεə-, trænz-, trɑ:n- 透明的;易识破的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
- a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
3568. transport
træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输
træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输
-
passenger transport (客运)
-
public transport (公交车)
-
transport system (运输系统;传输系统)
-
air transport (航空运输)
-
container transport (集装箱运输)
-
transport network ([计]运输网)
-
road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
water transport (水路运输)
-
freight transport (货物运输)
-
railway transport (铁路运输)
-
sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)
-
rail transport (铁路运输)
-
cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
-
transport service (传输业务;传送服务)
-
transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)
-
transport company (转运(货运)公司)
-
storage and transport (储运)
-
international transport ([经]国际运输)
-
transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)
- trucks used for transporting oil (运输石油的卡车)
-
carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)
-
convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)
3569. transportation
,trænspə'teiʃən, ,trænz-, ,trɑ:n- 运输,运送,客运
-
transportation system (运输系统;交通物流系统)
-
public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)
-
urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)
-
road transportation (公路运输)
-
air transportation (空运;航空运输)
-
transportation equipment (运输设备)
-
transportation company (运输公司)
-
transportation industry (交通运输业;交通事业)
-
transportation cost (运输成本,运输费用)
-
means of transportation (交通设施)
-
water transportation (水路运输)
-
land transportation (陆路运输)
-
transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)
-
department of transportation (运输部)
-
transportation process (运输过程)
-
transportation problem (运输问题)
-
ocean transportation (海洋运输)
-
transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)
-
transportation business (运输业)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
- The city needs to improve its public transportation (= buses, trains etc ) . (这座城市需要改善公共交通。)
- carriage, traffic ([交]运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放)
3570. trap
陷阱;诡计
诱骗
-
on trap (可得的;随时可用的)
-
steam trap (疏水阀;疏水器;汽水分离器;凝汽阀)
-
ion trap (离子阱)
-
trap door ([建]天窗;陷阱门;[建]地板或屋顶上的活门)
-
set a trap (设陷阱)
-
gas trap (气体收集器;气体分离器;气阱)
-
fall into a trap (落入圈套)
-
sand trap (分沙器;[美]沙坑障碍)
-
poverty trap (贫困陷阱)
-
condensate trap ([化]冷凝阱;冷凝槽)
-
stratigraphic trap (地层圈闭;地层封闭)
-
fault trap ([地质]断层圈闭;断层封闭)
-
cold trap (冷阱;冷却抽集器)
-
booby trap (恶作剧;[军]诡雷;诱杀装置)
-
steel trap (捕兽夹)
-
death trap (危险建筑;危险场所)
-
The only way to catch mice is to set a trap . (抓老鼠的唯一办法就是放置捕鼠器。)
-
He stepped into a bear trap covered in snow. (他踩到了埋在雪里的一个捕熊夹。)
-
Were you just trying to trap her into making some admission? (你仅仅是在试图诱骗她招供吗?)
-
ensnare (诱捕;使…受限制;使…陷入困境)
-
web, mesh, pit ([计]陷阱;圈套;[建]存水弯)
3571. tray
trei (浅)盘,托盘,碟
-
cable tray (电缆槽)
-
sieve tray ([化]筛盘)
-
baking tray (烤盘)
-
paper tray (纸匣,纸盒;纸托盘)
-
tray table (盘桌;折叠式餐具小几)
-
tea tray (茶盘)
-
in tray (文件盘;收文盘)
-
wooden tray (木盘子)
-
tray tower (盘式塔)
-
fruit tray (果盘)
-
ash tray (烟灰缸;灰盘)
- The waiter brought drinks on a tray. (服务员用托盘端来饮料。)
- plateau, salver ([机]托盘;[轻]文件盒;隔底匣;(无线电的)发射箱)
3572. treasure
'treʒə, 'trei- 财富;珍宝
'treʒə, 'trei- 珍视
-
treasure house (n. 宝库;宝藏室)
-
priceless treasure (无价之宝)
-
treasure trove (n. 无主珍宝,无主埋藏物)
-
buried treasure (宝藏;埋葬的宝藏;藏宝)
-
treasure chest (财宝箱;宝库)
-
treasure map (藏宝图)
-
treasure hunt (寻宝游戏;寻找珍宝)
-
treasure up (铭记,珍藏)
-
treasure hunter (炸弹矿工;寻宝猎人)
- The Book of Kells is Trinity College’s greatest treasure. (《凯尔经》是三一学院的镇院之宝。)
-
wealth, estate, money, fortune, property (财富,财产;财宝;珍品)
-
cherish, enshrine (珍爱;珍藏)
3573. treat
tri:t 对待;处理
tri:t 款待
-
treat with (处理;应付)
-
treat of (论及,涉及;探讨,论述)
-
treat as (对待;把…看作…)
-
trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))
-
dutch treat (各付己帐;各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动)
- sewage treated so that it can be used as fertilizer (经过处理可用作肥料的污水)
-
cure, help (治疗;对待;探讨;视为)
-
arrange, confer with (探讨;请客;协商)
-
entertainment, delectation (请客;款待)
3574. treatment
'tri:tmənt 待遇;治疗,疗法
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
water treatment (水处理;水的处理)
-
wastewater treatment (污水处理)
-
medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
treatment plant (污水净化厂)
-
after treatment (后处理;辅助工人;相继加工)
-
treatment group (治疗组;试验组)
-
waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)
-
treatment equipment (治疗设备)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
biological treatment (生物处理)
-
waste treatment (废物处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
foundation treatment (地基处理,基础处理)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
sludge treatment (污泥处理)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
- Just lately, Kyra has been giving me the silent treatment (= refusing to speak to me because she is angry with me ) . (就在最近,凯拉一直对我不理不睬。)
- therapy, transactions, settlement, disposal, computing ([临床]治疗,疗法;处理;对待)
3575. treaty
'tri:ti 条约;协议,协定
-
peace treaty (和平条约)
-
international treaty (国际条约)
-
north atlantic treaty (北大西洋公约)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
north atlantic treaty organization (北大西洋公约组织(等于NATO))
-
antarctic treaty (南极条约)
-
treaty port (通商口岸;根据条约开放的口岸)
-
maastricht treaty (马斯特里赫特条约)
-
private treaty (财产转让契约)
-
Both sides have agreed to sign the treaty . (双方都同意签署该条约。)
-
The peace treaty ends nearly four years of violence. (该和平条约结束了将近四年的暴力。)
- agreement, protocol, negotiation, understanding, accord ([法]条约,协议;谈判)
3576. tremble
'trembl 发抖,哆嗦;摇动
- His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry. (他的嘴唇开始颤抖,接着就哭了起来。)
-
roll, rock (发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃)
-
roll, frisson (颤抖;战栗;摇晃)
3577. tremendous
极大的,非常的
-
Suddenly, there was a tremendous bang, and the whole station shook. (突然一声巨响,整个车站都晃动了。)
-
She was making a tremendous effort to appear calm. (她竭力表现出平静的样子。)
-
She praised her husband for the tremendous support he had given her. (她称赞丈夫给了她巨大支持。)
-
Sales have been tremendous so far this year. (今年到目前为止,销售额十分惊人。)
-
This plan could save us a tremendous amount of money. (这个计划能给我们节省一大笔钱。)
- huge, enormous, massive, macro, vast (极大的,巨大的;惊人的)
3578. trend
trend 伸向;倾向
trend 倾向
-
market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
-
trend analysis (趋势分析)
-
trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
-
downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
-
trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
-
common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
-
linear trend (线性趋势)
-
sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
-
trend growth (趋势增长)
-
buck the trend (反潮流)
-
trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
-
trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
-
trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
-
secular trend (长期趋势)
- He characterized briefly the main trend in the world today. (他简单扼要地描述了当前世界的主要倾向。)
-
tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
-
verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
3579. trial
'traiəl 试,试验;审判
-
on trial (在试验中;在受审)
-
clinical trial (临床试验;诊治试验)
-
trial production (产品试制)
-
trial and error (反复试验;尝试错误法)
-
trial run (试车;试验;测试运行)
-
free trial (免费试用)
-
trials and tribulations (艰难困苦;痛苦与磨难)
-
trial period (试用期)
-
trial order (试订单;试用订货)
-
first trial (初审;初次试验)
-
trial implementation (试行)
-
criminal trial (刑事审判)
-
fair trial ([法]公平审判)
-
field trial ((新产品等的)现场试验;(猎狗)实地追猎选拔或测试)
-
trial version (试用版)
-
civil trial (民事审判)
-
time trial (计时赛;计时游;计时测验)
-
by trial and error (反复试验,不断摸索)
-
stand trial (在受审)
-
court trial (法庭审判)
- The trial is due to start next week. (审理定于下周开始。)
-
effort, hearing, pain, proof, experiment ([试验]试验;审讯;努力;磨炼)
-
testing ([试验]试验的;审讯的)
3580. triangle
'traiæŋɡl 三角(形)
-
golden triangle (金三角)
-
love triangle (三角恋爱)
-
equilateral triangle (等边三角形)
-
right triangle (直角三角形)
-
isosceles triangle (等腰三角形)
-
regular triangle (正三角形;等边三角形)
-
iron triangle (铁三角;铁三角架)
-
triangle belt (三角皮带,三角带)
-
triangle inequality (三角形公理;三角不等式)
-
triangle trade (三角贸易)
-
right-angled triangle (直角三角形)
- a triangle of land (一块三角地)
- trigona, Misumi ([数][昆][测]三角(形);三角关系;三角形之物;三人一组)
3581. trick
trik 诡计;窍门
trik 哄骗
-
do the trick (获得成功)
-
trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))
-
hat trick (帽子戏法(指连入三球),[板球]连中三柱(使对方三击球手退场))
-
play a trick ((搞)恶作剧,捉弄)
-
dirty trick (卑鄙手段)
-
play a trick on (开……的玩笑;捉弄……)
-
clever trick (高明的把戏;聪明的花招;熟练的伎俩)
-
trick question (偏题)
-
confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)
-
trick or treating (不给糖果就捣蛋)
-
Pretending he doesn’t remember is an old trick of his. (假装不记得是他的老花招了。)
-
He didn’t really lose his wallet - that’s just a trick. (他并没有真的丢了钱包——这只是一个骗局。)
-
scheme, fraud (诡计;恶作剧;窍门;花招;骗局;欺诈)
-
sell, paint, hang, dress oneself, fox (欺骗;哄骗;装饰;打扮)
-
kid, fool with (哄骗;戏弄)
-
deceptive, acrobatic ([电影]特技的;欺诈的;有决窍的)
3582. trim
trim 整齐的
trim 使整齐
-
interior trim (内部装饰)
-
out of trim (未准备好;失去平衡;健康情况不佳)
-
trim down (裁减)
-
trim off (修剪)
-
door trim (门饰板;车门饰件)
-
trim size (实际尺寸)
- trim suburban gardens (修剪齐整的郊区花园)
-
shear, arrange, crop (修剪;整理;装点)
-
cut to the bone, cut down to (削减)
-
status, shear, regularity (修剪;整齐;情形)
-
ordered, regular, straight, soigne (整齐的)
3583. triumph
'traiəmf, -ʌmf 凯旋;胜利
'traiəmf, -ʌmf 成功
-
in triumph (胜利地;洋洋得意地;耀武扬威地)
-
triumph over (击败;得胜;成功)
-
Winning the championship is a great personal triumph . (赢得冠军是伟大的个人成就。)
-
All her life, Kelly had stuck with difficult tasks and challenges, and triumphed. (凯利在一生中遭遇了种种艰巨任务与挑战,但成功了。)
-
victory, success, win (胜利,凯旋;欢欣)
-
arrive, win, make good (获得胜利,成功)
3584. troop
tru:p 军队;一群,大量
- troop withdrawal (撤军)
-
Both countries agreed to withdraw their troops . (两国都同意撤军。)
-
troops stationed in Hawaii (夏威夷的驻军)
-
army, majority, force, group, team (军队;组;群;多数)
-
host, pack (群集;成群而行;结队)
3585. tropical
'trɔpikəl 热带的
-
tropical fruit (热带水果)
-
tropical storm (热带风暴)
-
tropical cyclone (热带气旋)
-
tropical fish (热带鱼)
-
tropical forest (热带森林,热带雨林;热带林)
-
tropical rain forest (热带雨林)
-
tropical medicine (热带医学)
-
tropical climate (热带气候,热带性气候)
-
tropical plant (热带植物)
-
tropical zone (热带;热带区域;热带载重线区)
-
tropical depression (热带低气压;热带气旋)
-
tropical region (热带地区)
-
tropical weather (热带气候)
-
tropical disease (热带病)
-
the tropical rain forests (热带雨林)
-
tropical fruit (热带水果)
- intense, warm, hot, enthusiastic, passionate ([地理]热带的;热情的;酷热的)
3586. troublesome
'trʌblsəm 令人烦恼的;麻烦的
-
a troublesome child (烦人的孩子)
-
troublesome itching (难受的痒)
- tight, evil, rank, unpleasant (麻烦的;讨厌的;使人苦恼的)
3587. trumpet
'trʌmpit 喇叭,小号
- I played the trumpet in the school orchestra. (我在学校管弦乐队吹小号。)
-
horn, loudspeaker (喇叭;喇叭声)
-
crow about, brag about (吹喇叭;吹嘘)
-
blow job (吹喇叭;发出喇叭般的声音)
3588. trunk
trʌŋk 树干;大衣箱,皮箱
-
trunk road (干道;干线道路)
-
trunk line (干线;中继线,长途电话线)
-
tree trunk (树干)
-
trunk stream (干流;主流)
-
elephant trunk (象鼻管;溜管)
-
sympathetic trunk (交感干;交感神经干)
-
trunk amplifier (干线放大器)
- He left his bicycle leaning against a tree trunk . (他把他的自行车斜靠在树干上。)
-
stock, bole (树干;躯干;象鼻;汽车车尾的行李箱)
-
arterial ([航][铁路]干线的;躯干的;箱子的)
3589. trust
'trʌst 信任
'trʌst 相信;委托
-
trust in (vt. 信任;依靠;存放)
-
on trust (不加深究地,不加考察地;不赁证据)
-
in trust (被托管)
-
mutual trust ([营]相互信任;互相信赖)
-
trust with (委托;存放;托付)
-
public trust (公益信托;公共信托)
-
trust fund (信托基金)
-
trust property (信托财产)
-
trust company (信托公司)
-
investment trust (投资信托;信托公司)
-
trust on (信任)
-
trust investment (信托投资)
-
real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)
-
unit trust (单位信托公司;投资公司;联合托拉斯)
-
brain trust (智囊团)
-
breach of trust ([律]违反信托)
-
national trust (n. 国民托管组织(英国保护名胜古迹的私人组织))
-
interpersonal trust (人际信任)
-
trust receipt (信托收据)
-
property trust (财产信托;物业信托)
-
At first there was a lack of trust between them. (起初,他们之间缺乏信任。)
-
an agreement made on the basis of mutual trust (在相互信任的基础上达成的一项协议)
-
You betrayed your father’s trust (= did something bad even though he trusted you ) . (你辜负了你父亲对你的信任。)
-
duty, liability, belief, faith, confidence (信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯)
-
credit, believe in (信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给)
-
hope, believe in (信任,信赖;依靠)
3590. truth
tru:θ 真理;真实;真实性
-
tell the truth (说实话)
-
in truth (真实地;实在)
-
tell you the truth (说实话)
-
moment of truth (关键时刻;斗牛中的最后一剑)
-
speak the truth (说实话)
-
face the truth (面对现实)
-
of a truth (事实上;的确;实在;实际上)
-
the bitter truth (逆耳之言,痛苦的事实)
-
the naked truth (n. 赤裸真相(情景喜剧名称);真相(电影名称))
-
eternal truth (永恒的真理)
-
truth table (真值表)
-
an inconvenient truth (难以忽视的真相(电影名称))
-
god's truth (天经地义;绝对真理)
-
a grain of truth (一丝真理)
-
truth value (真值;真实值)
-
ground truth (地面实况;地面真值)
-
correspondence theory of truth (真理符合论;对应的真理理论)
-
arrive at the truth (明白底细,获知真理)
- How do we know you’re telling us the truth? (我们怎么知道你告诉我们的是真话?)
- integrity, essence, substance, texture, honesty (真理;事实;诚实;实质)
3591. tube
tju:b, tu:b 管;电子管,显像管
-
steel tube (钢管)
-
seamless steel tube (无缝钢管;无缝套筒)
-
copper tube (铜管)
-
glass tube (n. 玻璃管)
-
test tube (试管)
-
tube wall (管壁)
-
tube sheet (管板)
-
inner tube (轮胎之内胎)
-
stainless steel tube (不锈钢管)
-
tube bundle ((塑料)管束)
-
seamless tube (无缝钢管)
-
fallopian tube ([解]输卵管)
-
vacuum tube (真空管;电子管)
-
draft tube (尾水管;通风管;引流管)
-
metal tube (金属壳电子管)
-
finned tube (翅片管)
-
capillary tube (毛细管)
-
tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)
-
furnace tube (炉管)
-
picture tube ((电视)显像管)
- a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏)
-
pipe, tunnel ([生物]管;电子管;隧道;电视机)
-
fail, take the subway (乘地铁;不及格)
3592. tune
tju:n, tu:n 调子;和谐
tju:n, tu:n 调谐
-
out of tune (走调;不协调;(对某事)没有兴趣)
-
in tune (一致;合调子)
-
tune in (收听;调谐;使…协调)
-
to the tune of (达到…数量;价格达…;共计)
-
in tune with ((与...)一致;(与...)协调)
-
fine tune (微调,调整)
-
carry a tune (唱歌不走调,唱得准)
-
tune up (v. 调整;调音;[口]开始演奏)
-
put in tune (校准(小提琴等乐器的)音调)
-
dance to another tune (vi. 改弦易辙,改变看法;改变论调)
-
tune out (v. 关掉)
-
signature tune (信号曲;音调)
-
out of tune with ((与...)不一致;(与...)不协调)
-
in good tune (◎合调,音调准确)
-
That’s a nice tune. (那曲调很美。)
-
She sang some old classics and a few new tunes. (她唱了几首经典老歌和一些新曲。)
-
accordance, breast, air, concert (曲调;和谐;心情)
-
adjust, coordinate, accord, restructure (调整;使一致;为…调音)
-
sort, concert ([电子][通信]调谐;协调)
3593. tunnel
'tʌnəl 隧道,坑道,地道
-
wind tunnel (风洞)
-
tunnel construction (隧道建设;隧道建筑)
-
wind tunnel test (风洞试验)
-
tunnel kiln (隧道窑)
-
road tunnel (公路隧道;行车队道)
-
tunnel lining (隧道衬砌)
-
railway tunnel (铁路隧道)
-
diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)
-
underground tunnel (地下隧道)
-
water tunnel (水洞;水槽,水筒;输水隧道)
-
carpal tunnel ([解]腕隧道;屈肌管;腕道症候群)
-
tunnel boring machine (隧道掘进机;隧道钻巷机;隧道开挖机)
-
carpal tunnel syndrome (腕管综合症)
-
channel tunnel (英伦海峡海底隧道)
-
construction of tunnel (隧道工程)
-
tunnel effect (隧道效应)
-
tunnel furnace ([机]隧道炉)
-
cable tunnel (缆道)
-
tunnel portal (隧道入口,隧道洞口;隧道口)
-
immersed tunnel (沉埋式隧道)
-
a railway tunnel (铁路隧道)
-
the Channel Tunnel (= between England and France ) (〔英吉利〕海峡隧道)
-
tube, cuniculus ([交]隧道;坑道;洞穴通道)
-
dig (挖;在…打开通道;在…挖掘隧道)
3594. turbine
'tə:bain, -bin 叶轮机,汽轮机
-
steam turbine (汽轮机;蒸汽轮机;蒸汽透平)
-
gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)
-
wind turbine (风力涡轮机)
-
turbine blade (涡轮叶片,透平叶片)
-
hydraulic turbine (水轮机;水力透平)
-
turbine generator (涡轮发电机(等于turbogenerator))
-
water turbine (水力涡轮机,水轮机)
-
turbine rotor (涡轮机转子)
-
turbine oil (透平油)
-
turbine engine (汽轮机,涡轮发动机)
-
francis turbine ([机]法氏水轮机)
-
air turbine (空气涡轮;空气透平)
-
turbine flowmeter (涡轮流量计)
-
gas turbine engine (n. 燃气涡轮发动机;气轮机)
-
power turbine (动力透平机;动力涡轮机)
-
kaplan turbine (卡普兰水轮机;转桨式水轮机)
-
pelton turbine (水轮机;培尔顿水轮机;水斗式水轮机)
-
turbine cylinder (涡轮机壳体)
-
turbine pump (涡轮泵;涡轮抽水机)
-
impulse turbine (冲力式涡轮机;冲击式汽轮机;水戽式(冲击式)水轮机)
- The new ship will be powered by two gas turbines and four diesel engines. (那艘新轮船将由2台燃气涡轮机和4台柴油机驱动。)
3595. twin
twin 孪生的
twin 孪生儿
-
twin screw (双螺旋桨;双推进器;双驱动桥)
-
twin sister (双胞胎姐妹之一)
-
twin brother (n. 孪生兄弟)
-
twin towers (双塔式建筑)
-
twin room (两张单人床的双人房)
-
twin cities (双子城(位于美国西部))
-
identical twin (n. 同卵双生,全等双生)
-
deformation twin (变形双晶;形变挛晶)
-
twin bed ((成对的)一张单人床;对床)
-
I always confounded him with his twin brother. (我总分不清他和他的孪生兄弟。)
-
The twin brothers were removed from our class. (这一对孪生兄弟已从我们班转走。)
-
The twin brothers bled for their country and died without any regrets. (这对孪生兄弟为国流血牺牲, 死而无憾。)
- conjugate (使成对)
3596. twist
twist 捻;拧
twist 扭弯
-
twists and turns (迂回曲折)
-
twist drill (n. 麻花钻;螺旋钻)
-
twist and turn (迂回曲折)
-
twist angle (扭转角)
-
twist off (扭断;拧开)
-
twist yarn (捻纱,经纱;加捻弹力纱)
-
direction of twist (捻向;撚向)
- Her hands began to twist the handles of the bag she carried. (她的双手开始拧她拎着的那个包的拎柄。)
-
screw, harry (捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼)
-
distortion, strain ([力]扭曲;拧;扭伤)
-
bend, double up (扭动;弯曲)
3597. type
taip 型,类型
taip 打字
-
type of (类型)
-
new type (新型)
-
in type (排好版)
-
type in (打入,输入)
-
same type (同型)
-
special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)
-
type a (A型)
-
type genus (模式属)
-
type selection (典型选择)
-
data type (数据类型;资料类型)
-
rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)
-
structure type (结构类型)
-
type of work (n. 工种;工作类型)
-
blood type (血型)
-
by type (按类型;依类型)
-
open type (开放型)
-
plate type (板式)
-
dry type (干燥类型)
-
type of structure (建筑的型式)
-
old type (旧式)
- Jo’s not really the sporty type. (乔可不是那种喜欢运动的人。)
- description, style, fashion, model, prototype ([心理]类型,品种;模范;样式)
3598. typewriter
'taip,raitə 打字机
- typewriter ribbon (打字带;打字机色带)
-
She tapped out a letter on the typewriter. (她用打字机打出了一封信。)
-
He tapped out an article on the typewriter. (他用打字机打出了一篇文章。)
-
The secretary transcribed those letters on the typewriter. (秘书用打字机打出了那些信。)
3599. typical
'tipikəl 典型的,代表性的
-
typical of (是……的典型特征)
-
typical form (典型式,代表式)
-
typical project (样板工程)
-
typical method (典型的方法)
-
typical curve (标准曲线,典型曲线)
-
typical analysis (典型分析)
-
typical data (典型数据[资料])
-
typical section (典型横切面;标准断面)
-
typical environment (典型环境)
-
typical value (典型值;范值;代表值;平均数)
-
typical British weather (典型的英国天气)
-
This advertisement is a typical example of their marketing strategy. (这则广告是他们营销策略的一个典型例子。)
- characteristic, representative, proper, very, own ([数]典型的;特有的;象征性的)