2300_四级英语词汇

2300. tedious

'ti:diəs, 'ti:dʒəs 冗长乏味的,沉闷的

🎤例句
  • The work was tiring and tedious. (这工作既累人又枯燥。)
🤔同义词
  • dreary, dreich (沉闷的;冗长乏味的)

2301. late

leit 迟的

leit 迟,晚

🤩短语
  • of late (adv. 最近;近来)

  • late for (迟到;来不及…)

  • late stage (末期;后期;晚期)

  • late at night (在深夜;深更半夜)

  • late on (后来;以后;过后)

  • late in the day (在那天稍晚些时候;[口]为时太晚,失时机)

  • late night (深夜)

  • stay up late (熬夜;睡得很晚)

  • better late than never (亡羊补牢;迟做比不做好)

  • late autumn (深秋;晚秋;秋日和)

  • sleep late (睡懒觉)

  • late summer (晚夏)

  • late arrival (迟到)

  • late fee (滞纳金;过时附加费)

  • late blight (晚疫病)

  • late show (午夜场,深夜秀)

  • late shipment (延迟装运;前批装船货物)

  • late teens (少年晚期;20岁左右的青年男女)

  • late model (新型)

  • late bloomer (开花晚的植物;智力发展晚的人)

🎤例句
  • Sorry I’m late – I overslept. (对不起,来晚了——我睡过头了。)

  • The train was even later than usual. (火车到得甚至比平时还晚。)

  • We apologize for the late departure of flight AZ709. (我们为AZ709航班延误起飞表示歉意。)

  • There are penalties if loan repayments are late. (逾期偿还贷款会被处以罚金。)

  • The stores are open later on Thursdays. (商店星期四开门较晚。)

🤔同义词
  • recent, current, last, nearest (晚的;迟的;已故的;最近的)

  • recently, newly, deep, last (晚;迟;最近;在晚期)

2302. Germany

'dʒə:məni 德意志,德国

🤩短语
  • west germany (西德(原德意志联邦共和国的简称))

  • made in germany (德国制造(商品标记))

  • east germany (东德)

  • federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)

🎤例句
  • Germany borders on France. (德国与法国接壤。)

2303. figure

'fiɡə 数字;外形;人物

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • Government figures underestimate the problem. (政府的数据对这一问题反映不足。)

  • She's always had a good figure. (她一向体态秀美。)

  • the figure in the background (背景中的人物)

🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)

2304. clearly

'kliəli 明白地,清晰地

🤩短语
  • see clearly (看清楚)

  • clearly understood (清楚理解;充分理解)

  • state clearly (清楚地表明)

  • explain clearly (阐明,清晰的解释)

🎤例句
  • Please speak clearly. (请说得清楚点。)

  • The economy was clearly failing. (经济很明显在走下坡路。)

🤔同义词
  • obviously, easily, no doubt, broadly (清晰地;明显地;无疑地;明净地)

2305. follow

'fɔləu 跟随;结果是

🤩短语
  • follow up (跟踪;坚持完成;继续做某事)

  • as follow (adv. 依下列各项)

  • follow in (跟进;跟上投篮)

  • follow through (坚持到底;完成球棒击球后的弧形动作)

  • follow suit (跟着做;学样)

  • follow the instructions (按照说明;听从指示;按照技术指导)

  • follow up on (追踪;继续采用)

  • follow the trend (跟随时尚)

  • follow after (追求;追随)

  • follow on (继续下去;接着发生)

  • follow the lead (照样行事,追随着干)

  • follow the lead of (效仿)

  • follow your dreams (追逐你的梦想(沃德公司的广告语))

  • follow from (由…产生,由…推断)

  • follow the example of (效法,学习…的榜样)

  • follow up action (动态策略;后续行动)

  • follow the crowd (随大流)

  • follow out (执行,贯彻;把……查到底)

  • follow blindly (盲从)

🎤例句
  • Are those men following us? (那些人在跟着我们吗?)

  • The patrol car followed the BMW for a few miles and then lost it. (巡逻车跟了那辆宝马几英里,后来就跟丢了。)

  • The conclusion that follows from these findings is that inner city schools need more investment, not less. (根据这些调研得出的结论是,旧城区学校的资金投入需要增加,而不是减少。)

🤔同义词
  • string along, ambition (跟随;遵循;追求;密切注意)

  • string along, go on to (跟随;接着)

  • me-tooism, sycophancy (跟随;追随)

2306. fortunately

'fɔitʃənitli 幸运地,幸亏

🎤例句
  • Fortunately, everything worked out all right in the end. (幸运的是,最后一切顺利。)
🤔同义词
  • happily, luckily (幸运地)

2307. particle

'pɑ:tikl 微粒;粒子

🤩短语
  • particle size (粒度;颗粒大小)

  • particle size distribution (粒度分布)

  • particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)

  • fine particle (细粒;微粒)

  • magnetic particle (磁粉;磁粒子,磁秽)

  • solid particle (固体微粒;实体颗粒)

  • particle physics (粒子物理学)

  • particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)

  • particle board (刨花板,碎料板)

  • charged particle (带电粒子)

  • particle size analyzer (粒度分析仪,粒度分析器;颗粒大小分析仪)

  • particle counter (粒子计数器;粒子计数管;颗粒测量计数器)

  • dust particle (尘粒;微尘)

  • average particle size (平均粒度)

  • particle dynamics (质点动力学)

  • particle size analysis (粒度分析)

  • elementary particle (基本粒子;元质点)

  • particle density (粒子密度)

  • spherical particle (球形颗粒)

  • suspended particle (悬浮颗粒;悬浮粒子;浮游质点)

🎤例句
  • dust particles (尘埃)

  • the sub-atomic particles that make up matter (构成物质的次原子微粒)

🤔同义词
  • grain, granule (颗粒;[物]质点;极小量;小品词)

2308. version

'və:ʃən 说法;译文;改写本

🤩短语
  • english version (英文版本;英译本)

  • latest version (最新版本)

  • original version (原始著作,原始版本)

  • current version (当前版本)

  • version control (版本控制)

  • trial version (试用版)

  • version number (版本号)

  • updated version (更新方案,升级版)

  • special version (特别说明)

  • release version (发布版本;发行版本)

  • basic version (基本版本)

🎤例句
  • Their versions of how the accident happened conflict. (他们对事故发生情况的说法相互矛盾。)

  • The English version of the novel is due for publication next year. (这部小说的英文译本预定明年出版发行。)

🤔同义词
  • edition, translation ([计]版本;[图情]译文;倒转术)

2309. pink

piŋk 粉红色

piŋk 粉红色的

🤩短语
  • in the pink (非常健康;气色红润;精力充沛)

  • pale pink (浅桃红,苍桃红色)

  • light pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink colour (粉色;铬锡红;桃红)

  • hot pink (桃红色;艳粉色;亮粉)

  • pink rose (粉红玫瑰;玫瑰彩红麻)

  • tickle someone pink ([俚语]使某人很高兴)

  • pink of perfection (十全十美,完美无缺)

  • pink champagne (玫瑰香槟酒)

  • pink slip (解雇通知书)

  • the pink of health (身体很健康,很健壮)

  • salmon pink (橙红色;浅橙色)

  • rose pink (淡粉红色)

  • pink gold (金银铜镍装饰合金)

  • pink salmon (细鳞大麻哈鱼;粉鲑)

  • pink elephants (幻觉;不可能的事;离奇的事)

  • pink noise (粉红噪声,红噪声;格达声噪声)

🎤例句
  • Her room was decorated in bright pinks and purples. (她的房间装饰成明亮的粉红色和紫色。)

  • She had arrived dressed in pink. (她穿着粉色的衣服来了。)

  • bright pink lipstick (亮粉色的口红)

🤔同义词
  • picture, ideal (粉红色;化身,典范;石竹花;头面人物)

  • stick, string (扎,刺,戳;使…变粉红色;使…面红耳赤)

2310. bring

briŋ 带来;引出;促使

🤩短语
  • bring about (引起;[航]使掉头)

  • bring forward (提出;提前;结转)

  • bring up (提出;教育;养育;呕出;[航](船等)停下)

  • bring in (引进;生产;增加)

  • bring into (v. 使开始;使进入某种状态)

  • bring out (出版,生产;使显示;说出)

  • bring forth (v. 产生;发表)

  • bring back (拿回来;使…恢复;使…回忆起来)

  • bring down (降低;打倒,打死;击落)

  • bring on (导致;引起;使…发展)

  • bring along (带来;使……发展)

  • bring together (集合;使…团结起来)

  • bring into play (发挥;启用)

  • bring home (清楚说明;将…带回家)

  • bring with (v. 带来;拿来;取来)

  • bring into effect (实施;实行;使生效)

  • bring an end to (vt. 结束,使完结)

  • bring it on (魅力四射(电影名,又译美少女啦啦队))

  • bring to mind (想起)

  • bring into being (使…形成;使…存在)

🎤例句
  • Did you bring an umbrella? (你带伞了吗?)

  • The senator’s speech brought an angry response from Civil Rights groups. (那名参议员的话引起了一些民权组织的愤怒。)

  • The discovery of gold brought thousands of people to the Transvaal. (黄金的发现把成千上万的人引到了德兰士瓦。)

🤔同义词
  • attract, produce, force, cause, operate (带来;促使;引起;使某人处于某种情况或境地)

2311. ground

地;场地;根据

🤩短语
  • on the ground (在地上;当场;在决斗)

  • to the ground (彻底地)

  • ground someone in something (给某人在某方面打下良好基础)

  • common ground ((争论双方的)共同基础;一致之处)

  • ground water (地下水)

  • down to the ground (彻底地,完全;在一切方面)

  • hit the ground ([美国俚语])

  • in the ground (在地下(掩埋着的);在土里)

  • fall to the ground (落地;失败)

  • from the ground up (从头开始;彻底)

  • ground floor (底层,基层;第一层楼)

  • ground surface (地面;磨光面;地表面)

  • below ground (在地下;埋葬了;去世的)

  • on ground (在地面)

  • soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)

  • ground pressure (地面压力)

  • on the ground of (以…为理由;因为)

  • find common ground (找到共同点)

  • training ground (训练场地)

  • open ground (开阔地,露天地)

🎤例句
  • I found her lying on the ground. (我发现她躺在地上。)

  • a football/recreation/sports, etc. ground (足球场、娱乐场地、运动场等)

  • There are strong grounds for believing his statement. (有充分的理由可以相信他的话。)

  • ‘You’re under arrest.’ ‘On what grounds?’ (“你被捕了。”“理由是什么?”)

🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, spectrum, territory, area (地面;土地;范围;战场)

  • strand (使接触地面;打基础;使搁浅)

  • beach, to land (着陆;搁浅)

  • agrarian, earth's (土地的;地面上的;磨碎的;磨过的)

  • oppressed (研磨(grind的过去分词);压迫)

2312. pursue

pə'sju:, -'su: 进行;追赶,追踪

🤩短语
  • pursue after (v. 追赶)
🎤例句
  • She plans to pursue a career in politics. (她计划从政。)

  • Students should pursue their own interests , as well as do their school work. (除了完成课业之外,学生也应该追求自己的兴趣。)

  • a campaign promise to pursue policies that will help the poor (贯彻扶贫政策的竞选承诺)

  • Police pursued the car at high speed. (警察高速追赶那辆汽车。)

🤔同义词
  • maintain, undertake, address, have, course (继续;从事;追赶;纠缠)

  • give chase, proceed with (追赶;继续进行)

2313. film

film 影片;胶卷;薄层

🤩短语
  • thin film (薄膜)

  • plastic film (塑料薄膜;塑胶膜)

  • film festival (电影节)

  • film thickness ((油)膜厚度)

  • feature film (正片,故事片;长片)

  • oil film (油膜)

  • film industry (电影工业)

  • film production (电影制作)

  • film star (n. 电影明星)

  • protective film (保护膜)

  • oxide film (氧化膜;氧化物保护膜)

  • film forming (薄膜形成;形成薄膜的)

  • liquid film (液膜;液态膜)

  • short film (短片)

  • see a film (看电影)

  • falling film (降膜)

  • international film festival (国际电影节)

  • film coating ([化]涂膜;薄膜敷层)

  • documentary film (纪录片;文献片)

  • polyester film (聚酯薄膜)

🎤例句
  • Have you seen any good films recently? (你最近看过什么好的影片吗?)

  • I shot five rolls of film on vacation. (我在度假时拍了五卷胶卷。)

  • a film of oil on the surface of the water (水面上的一层油)

🤔同义词
  • movie, membrane, cinema ([电影]电影;薄膜;[感光]胶卷;轻烟)

  • cinematograph (在…上覆以薄膜;把…拍成电影)

2314. Canada

'kænədə 加拿大

🤩短语
  • air canada (n. 加拿大航空公司)

  • statistics canada (加拿大统计局)

  • canada day (加拿大国庆日)

🎤例句
  • She was domiciliated in Canada. (她在加拿大定居。)

  • Canada produces high-guality wheat. (加拿大出产优质小麦。)

  • He has lived in Canada for more than twenty years and is completely Canadianized now. (他在加拿大已经住了二十多年了,现在完全加拿大化了。)

2315. propose

prəu'pəuz 提议;求婚

🤩短语
  • propose to someone (向某人求婚)

  • propose a toast (敬酒;举杯)

  • propose someone for (推荐某人(参加某组织);提名某人(任某职))

  • propose to do (建议做...)

  • propose marriage (求婚)

🎤例句
  • the changes currently proposed by the local planning authorities (目前由地方规划局提议的改革)

  • the proposed budget cuts (所提出的预算削减)

  • Shaun proposed to me only six months after we met. (我们相识仅六个月,肖恩就向我求婚了。)

🤔同义词
  • schedule, design, map, think, purpose (建议;打算,计划;求婚)

  • aim, offer (建议;求婚;打算)

2316. recorder

ri'kɔ:də 录音机;记录者

🤩短语
  • tape recorder (磁带录音机)

  • video recorder (录像机)

  • voice recorder (录音机)

  • cassette recorder (盒式录音机)

  • audio recorder (录音机;录音工具)

  • flight recorder (n. 飞行记录器)

  • sound recorder (录音机)

  • video cassette recorder (磁带录像机(简写VCR))

🎤例句
  • Rodney put the recorder on the desk top and pushed the play button. (罗德尼把录音机放在桌面上,按下了播放键。)
🤔同义词
  • tape-recorder, dictating machine ([电讯]录音机;[法][仪][电子]记录器;记录员;八孔直笛)

2317. economy

i'kɔnəmi 经济;节约,节省

🤩短语
  • market economy ([经]市场经济)

  • national economy (国民经济)

  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • planned economy (计划经济)

  • knowledge economy (知识经济)

  • global economy (全球经济)

  • economy class ((飞机上的)经济舱位)

  • social economy (社会经济)

  • regional economy (区域经济;地区经济)

  • state-owned economy (国有经济)

  • socialist economy (社会主义经济)

  • collective economy (集体经济)

  • knowledge-based economy (知识经济)

  • industrial economy (工业经济;产业经济学)

  • domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)

  • fuel economy (节约燃料;耗热率;燃料经济学)

  • diversified economy (多种经营;多种经济,多样化经济)

  • political economy (政治经济学)

  • commodity economy (商品经济)

🎤例句
  • a successful economy (发展成功的经济)

  • the slowdown in the Japanese economy (日本经济的减缓)

  • The gas fire was turned low for reasons of economy. (为了节省,把煤气取暖器开小了。)

🤔同义词
  • saving, thrift (经济;[经]节约;理财)

2318. sensible

明智的;感觉得到的

🤩短语
  • sensible heat (显热;焓)

  • sensible of (察觉;了解)

🎤例句
  • She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)

  • sensible advice (合理的建议)

  • It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)

  • Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do. (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)

  • a sensible increase in temperature (温度的明显上升)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)

2319. among

在…之中

🤩短语
  • from among (从…中间;从…当中)

  • among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)

  • among the rest (adv. 在其中)

  • among the number (在其中,包括在内)

🎤例句
  • The girl quickly disappeared among the crowd. (女孩转眼消失在人群中。)

  • I could hear voices coming from somewhere among the bushes. (我能听到灌木丛中某个地方传来说话的声音。)

  • We walked among the chestnut woods on the mountain slopes. (我们走在山坡上的栗树林中。)

  • She began rummaging among the books on her desk. (她开始在桌子上的一堆书中乱翻起来。)

🤔同义词
  • in the middle of, in the midst of (在…中间;在…之中)

2320. discussion

dis'kʌʃən 讨论,谈论;论述

🤩短语
  • under discussion (正在讨论中)

  • group discussion (小组讨论;集体讨论)

  • topic for discussion (议题)

  • have a discussion (讨论一下,进行讨论)

  • general discussion (一般讨论;交流区)

  • class discussion (课堂讨论;班级讨论;教室讨论)

  • discussion forum (讨论区)

  • panel discussion (专题讨论会)

  • discussion group (讨论组)

  • discussion paper (讨论稿;讨论文件)

  • results and discussion (结果与讨论)

  • discussion list (讨论表)

  • discussion method (讨论法)

  • discussion meeting (讨论会;论证会)

🎤例句
  • class discussions (课堂讨论)

  • the topics suggested for discussion (建议讨论的话题)

  • We have had discussions about her legal situation. (我们就她的法律状况已进行了讨论。)

🤔同义词
  • argumentum, counsel (讨论,议论)

2321. republic

ri'pʌblik 共和国,共和政体

🤩短语
  • republic of china (中华民国(等于台湾))

  • people's republic (人民共和国)

  • people's republic of china (中华人民共和国)

  • czech republic (n. 捷克共和国)

  • republic of korea (大韩民国;南韩)

  • republic of congo (n. 刚果共和国(简称为刚果))

  • dominican republic (多米尼加共和国)

  • democratic republic of congo (刚果民主共和国)

  • korea republic (韩国)

  • republic of ireland (爱尔兰)

  • new republic (新共和国周刊)

  • central african republic (n. 中非共和国)

  • federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)

  • french republic (法兰西共和国)

  • republic of south africa (南非共和国)

  • islamic republic of iran (伊朗伊斯兰共和国)

  • republic of singapore (新加坡共和国)

  • united arab republic (阿拉伯联合共和国)

  • slovak republic (斯洛伐克共和国)

  • kyrgyz republic (吉尔吉斯斯坦共和国)

🎤例句
  • the former Federal Republic of Germany (前德意志联邦共和国)

  • Nine republics took part in the referendum. (有九个共和国参加了全民公决。)

🤔同义词
  • commonwealth, respublica (共和国;共和政体)

2322. yawn

打呵欠

呵欠

🎤例句
  • Alan stretched and yawned. (艾伦伸伸懒腰,打了个呵欠。)

  • Kay shook her head and stifled a yawn (= tried to stop yawning ). (凯摇摇头,忍住呵欠。)

🤔同义词
  • breakage, chasm (哈欠;裂口)

  • gap, seam ([生理]打呵欠;裂开)

  • splay (张开;打著呵欠说)

2323. lawn

lɔ:n 草地,草坪,草场

🤩短语
  • lawn mower (割草机)

  • lawn tennis (草地网球)

  • lawn chair ((美)草坪躺椅)

  • lawn bowling ((美)草地保龄球;草地滚球戏)

🎤例句
  • I spent all morning mowing the lawn (= cutting the grass ). (我整个上午都在修剪草坪。)

  • a carefully tended lawn (受到细心呵护的草坪)

🤔同义词
  • grass, meadow ([建]草地;草坪)

2324. gas

ɡæs 气体;煤气;汽油

🤩短语
  • natural gas (天然气)

  • oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)

  • flue gas (烟道气;废气)

  • gas chromatography ([化]气相色谱分析)

  • gas field (天然气田)

  • gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • gas pipeline (n. 天然气管线,煤气管线;气体管道)

  • waste gas (废气)

  • greenhouse gas (n. 二氧化碳、甲烷等导致温室效应的气体)

  • gas station (加油站)

  • oil gas (石油气;油煤气)

  • gas well (气井;[采矿]天然气井)

  • gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)

  • tail gas (尾气;废气)

  • exhaust gas (废气)

  • gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)

  • coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)

  • gas production (煤气生产;生成气体)

  • gas phase (气相,气态)

🎤例句
  • hydrogen gas (氢气)

  • Can you light the gas for me? (你帮我点燃煤气好吗?)

  • I probably spend over 200 a month on gas. (我一个月大概要花200多美元汽油钱。)

🤔同义词
  • gasoline, wase (气体;[矿业]瓦斯;汽油;毒气)

  • oil, to fill the tank (加油;毒(死))

  • to fill the tank, Pump It (加油;放出气体;空谈)

2325. distant

在远处的;疏远的

🤩短语
  • distant view (远景)

  • distant place (远方)

  • in the distant past (远古)

  • distant cousin (远表兄妹)

  • distant control (遥控)

🎤例句
  • the sound of distant gunfire (远处的炮火声)

  • Her honeymoon seemed a distant memory. (她的蜜月似乎成了遥远的记忆。)

  • That affair was in the dim and distant past (= a long time ago ) . (那件事已成为遥远的过去了。)

  • The President hopes to visit Ireland in the not too distant future (= quite soon ) . (总统希望在不久的将来访问爱尔兰。)

  • After the quarrel Sue remained cold and distant. (那次争吵之后,休一直冷淡疏远。)

🤔同义词
  • remote, faraway (遥远的;冷漠的;远隔的)

2326. ability

ə'biliti 能力;能耐;本领

🤩短语
  • innovation ability (创新能力)

  • ability for (在…的能力)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • reading ability (阅读能力)

  • management ability (管理能力)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • working ability (工作能力,加工能力)

  • physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)

  • cognitive ability (认知能力)

  • service ability (工作能力)

  • ability to pay (支付能力)

  • combining ability (配合力)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • natural ability (本能)

  • administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • adaptive ability (自适应能力)

🎤例句
  • the ability to walk (行走的能力)

  • The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)

🤔同义词
  • capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)

2327. instinct

'instiŋkt 本能;直觉;生性

🤩短语
  • by instinct (出于本能)

  • instinct for (有…的天分;生来就)

  • on instinct (本能,凭直觉)

  • killer instinct (杀生本能)

  • maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)

  • animal instinct (动物本能;野兽直觉)

  • basic instinct (本能)

  • herd instinct ([心]群居本能,群体心理)

🎤例句
  • Her instinct told her that something was wrong. (直觉告诉她有些不对劲。)
🤔同义词
  • intuition, natural ability ([生物]本能,直觉;[心理]天性)

  • abrim (充满着的)

2328. approval

ə'pru:vəl 批准;赞成,同意

🤩短语
  • approval of (批准;同意)

  • examination and approval (审查准许)

  • for approval (提交批准)

  • approval process (审批流程;审批手续;批准流程)

  • prior approval (事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准)

  • subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)

  • final approval (最后核准,最后批准)

  • approval authority (批准机关;核准权)

  • approval documents (批准文件)

  • written approval (书面许可,书面批准)

  • certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)

  • project approval (立项;项目批准;项目许可)

  • unanimous approval (一致通过)

  • official approval (正式批准;官方批准)

  • on approval ([俚]供试用的;包退换的)

  • type approval (型式批准)

  • approval procedure (审核手续;批准程序)

  • win approval (得到支持,获得通过)

  • seal of approval (批准印章)

  • loan approval (贷款批准;放款核准)

🎤例句
  • The president has already given his approval to the plan. (总统已经批准了这个计划。)

  • It is just three months since we received official approval to go ahead with the project. (三个月前我们刚刚得到正式批准进行这个项目。)

  • A company cannot be sold without the approval of the shareholders. (没有股东的同意不能出售公司。)

  • The bill will be submitted for approval by Congress. (这项法案将提交国会通过。)

  • The President would appoint the Council of Ministers, subject to the approval of the National Assembly. (总统将任命内阁成员,但需经国民议会批准。)

  • Children are always seeking approval from their parents. (小孩子总是期待父母的赞许。)

  • A murmur of approval passed through the crowd. (人群纷纷低声称是。)

🤔同义词
  • confirmation, authorization, validation, ratification (批准;认可;赞成)

2329. await

ə'weit 等候,期待

🎤例句
  • Several men are awaiting trial for robbery. (几个人因抢劫正在候审。)
🤔同义词
  • wait for, hope for (等候,等待;期待)

2330. lemon

'lemən 柠檬,柠檬树

🤩短语
  • lemon juice (柠檬汁)

  • lemon tree (柠檬树)

  • lemon tea (柠檬茶,柠檬果茶)

  • lemon grass ((柠檬)香茅)

  • lemon peel (柠檬皮)

  • lemon oil ([化]柠檬油)

  • lemon yellow (柠檬黄)

  • lemon drop (柠檬糖)

🎤例句
  • a slice of lemon (一片柠檬)

  • Add a few drops of lemon juice. (加几滴柠檬汁。)

🤔同义词
  • citreous (柠檬色的)

  • citrus limon ([园艺]柠檬)

2331. triangle

'traiæŋɡl 三角(形)

🤩短语
  • golden triangle (金三角)

  • love triangle (三角恋爱)

  • equilateral triangle (等边三角形)

  • right triangle (直角三角形)

  • isosceles triangle (等腰三角形)

  • regular triangle (正三角形;等边三角形)

  • iron triangle (铁三角;铁三角架)

  • triangle belt (三角皮带,三角带)

  • triangle inequality (三角形公理;三角不等式)

  • triangle trade (三角贸易)

  • right-angled triangle (直角三角形)

🎤例句
  • a triangle of land (一块三角地)
🤔同义词
  • trigona, Misumi ([数][昆][测]三角(形);三角关系;三角形之物;三人一组)

2332. advise

əd'vaiz 劝告;建议;通知

🤩短语
  • please advise (请指导;请指示)

  • advise of (通知)

🎤例句
  • She needed someone to advise her. (她需要有个人给她出主意。)

  • ‘Make sure that you keep the documents in a safe place,’ Otley advised him. (“一定要把文件放在安全的地方。”奥特利向他建议道。)

  • Keep us advised of (= continue to tell us about ) any new developments. (请随时告诉我们任何新的进展情况。)

🤔同义词
  • alarm, message (建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告)

  • agree to sb, make suggestions (建议;与…商量)

2333. bank

bæŋk 银行;库;沿,堤

🤩短语
  • central bank ([经]中央银行)

  • commercial bank (商业银行)

  • bank of china (中国银行)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)

  • people's bank of china (中国人民银行)

  • investment bank (投资银行)

  • development bank (开发银行)

  • construction bank (建设银行)

  • west bank (约旦河西岸)

  • bank credit (银行信贷;银行信用状)

  • bank loan (银行贷款)

  • agricultural bank (农业银行)

  • industrial and commercial bank (工商银行)

  • issuing bank (开证银行;发行钞票的银行)

  • river bank (河岸;河堤)

  • china construction bank (中国建设银行)

  • in bank (存入银行)

  • bank on (指望;依赖)

  • bank of america (n. 美国银行)

🎤例句
  • My salary is paid directly into my bank. (我的工资直接拨到我的银行。)

  • a blood/sperm bank (血 / 精液库)

  • the river bank (河岸)

🤔同义词
  • shallow, ford ([金融]银行;岸;[地理]浅滩;储库)

  • pile, heap up (堆积;倾斜转弯)

2334. measurement

'meʒəmənt 尺寸;衡量,测量

🤩短语
  • measurement system (测量系统)

  • temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)

  • measurement accuracy (量测精度)

  • measurement data (测量数据;测定资料;计量资料)

  • measurement error (测量误差;量度误差)

  • measurement precision (测量精度)

  • field measurement (现场测量;实地量度;野外测量)

  • performance measurement (工作状况的测定,绩效衡量;性能测定,性能测量)

  • flow measurement (流量计量;流量测定)

  • accurate measurement (精确测量)

  • actual measurement (实测;实物测量)

  • pressure measurement (压力测量)

  • precision measurement (精密测量)

  • test and measurement (测试;测验与评量)

  • uncertainty of measurement (测量不确定度)

  • measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)

  • velocity measurement (速度测量)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

  • level measurement ([工程]电平测量;标高测量;水平面量测)

  • accuracy of measurement (测量精度)

🎤例句
  • What’s your waist measurement? (你腰围是多少?)

  • accurate measurement of body temperature (体温的精确测量)

🤔同义词
  • survey, dimension, size ([测]测量;[计量]度量;尺寸;量度制)

2335. help

help 帮助;援助

help 帮手

🤩短语
  • help oneself (自用;自取所需)

  • with the help of (在…的帮助下)

  • help someone with something (帮某人干某事)

  • help with (帮忙某人做…)

  • help each other (互相帮助)

  • need help (需要帮助)

  • can't help (禁不住,忍不住;不得不)

  • can you help me (你能帮我吗)

  • please help me (请帮帮我)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • cannot help (不得不;禁不住)

  • couldn't help (禁不住;不得不)

  • can not help (禁不住,忍不住;情不自禁)

  • ask for help (寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助)

  • help yourself (请自便)

  • with one's help (在某人的帮助下)

  • help out (帮助…摆脱困难)

  • could not help (禁不住,忍不住)

  • help on (鼓励;促进)

  • thanks for your help (感谢您的帮助)

🎤例句
  • If there’s anything I can do to help, just give me a call. (如果需要我帮忙,就给我打个电话。)

  • Thank you for all your help. (感谢你的一切帮助。)

🤔同义词
  • facilitate, promote, boost, cure, further (帮助;促进;治疗;补救)

  • assistance, aid, hand, boost (帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西)

  • aid, serve (帮助;有用;招待)

2336. justice

'dʒʌstis 司法;正义,公正

🤩短语
  • social justice ([法]社会主义)

  • justice department (司法部门)

  • administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)

  • department of justice (司法部)

  • court of justice (法院)

  • ministry of justice (司法部)

  • procedural justice (程序公平;过程正义)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • do justice (公平对待;和…酷似)

  • do justice to oneself (充分发挥自己的能力)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • international court of justice (联合国国际法院)

  • distributive justice (分配公正,分配公平)

  • justice of the peace (n. 太平绅士;治安法官;地方执法官)

  • temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)

  • civil justice (民事审判)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)

  • access to justice (诉诸司法;实现正义)

  • bring to justice (绳之以法;把…交付审判;使归案受审)

🎤例句
  • a book on the criminal justice system (一本有关刑事审判制度的书)

  • The killers will be brought to justice(= caught and punished ). (这些杀人犯将被绳之以法。)

  • Acts of terrorism must not escape justice. (恐怖主义行为必定难逃法律制裁。)

  • Children have a strong sense of justice. (儿童有很强的正义感。)

🤔同义词
  • judge, right, judicature (司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,[法]审判员)

2337. remember

ri'membə 记得;想起;记住

🤩短语
  • remember oneself (约束自己;检点;(犯过失后)反省;仔细想一想;恢复镇定)

  • remember someone to someone (代某人向某人致意(或问好))

  • remember to do (记得要做某事;记得去做某事)

  • remember doing (记着已经做过的事)

  • remember of (记得……,想起……)

  • when you remember (当你想起…的时候)

🎤例句
  • Do you remember Rosa Davies? (你记得罗莎·戴维斯吗?)

  • I can’t remember her exact words. (我记不得她的原话了。)

  • I remember it well ; I’d never seen my mother so angry. (这件事我记得很清楚;我从未见过母亲这么生气。)

  • She clearly remembers the excitement as they boarded the train. (她清楚地记得他们登上火车时的激动心情。)

  • I vaguely remember reading something about it in the paper. (我隐约记得在报纸上看到过有关情况。)

  • They had three children, if I remember rightly . (如果我没记错,他们有三个孩子。)

  • You left your keys on the table, remember? (你把钥匙放在桌子上了,想起来了吗?)

  • I hope he remembers the wine. (我希望他记得带酒。)

🤔同义词
  • to learn by heart, honour the memory of (记得;牢记;纪念;代…问好)

  • think of, come back (记得,记起)

2338. widow

'widəu 寡妇

🤩短语
  • black widow (黑寡妇(一种黑蜘蛛))

  • grass widow (离婚的女子;被抛弃的女子)

🎤例句
  • an elderly widow who was attacked and robbed last month (上个月遭到行凶抢劫的一位寡居老妇)

  • a wealthy widow (富孀)

🤔同义词
  • relict (寡妇;孀妇)

2339. telescope

'teliskəup 望远镜

🤩短语
  • space telescope (太空望远镜)

  • hubble space telescope (哈勃太空望远镜)

  • radio telescope (电波望远镜;无线电天文望远镜)

  • astronomical telescope (n. 天文望远镜(等于Kepler telescope))

  • reflecting telescope (n. 反射式望远镜)

🎤例句
  • The captain was rectifying his telescope. (船长正在调他的望远镜。)

  • The telescope reveals many distant stars to our sight. (望远镜把许多遥远的星球显现在我们的眼前。)

  • With the aid of a telescope a ship could be made out on the horizon. (借助望远镜可以看出在地平线上有一只船。)

🤔同义词
  • to compress, constrict (压缩;使套叠)

  • shorten (套叠;变短)

  • spotting scope ([光]望远镜;缩叠式旅行袋)

2340. even

'i:vən 甚至;甚至更,还

🤩短语
  • and even (乃至)

  • even if (即使;虽然)

  • even more (更多地,更多的)

  • even when (即使当)

  • even as (正如;正巧在…的时候)

  • even so (虽然如此,即使如此)

  • even worse (更糟的是)

  • even now (即使到现在;尽管这样)

  • make even (使平坦;使最后一行排足)

  • break even (不赚不赔;并列起跑;打成平手)

  • even then (conj. 即使那样;即使在那时)

  • get even (报复;扯平;算帐)

  • never even (连…也不)

  • even number (偶数)

  • even distribution (均匀分布)

  • even up (平均,拉平;扯平,使相等)

  • even out (v. 使平坦;使均等;变正常)

  • even since (自从)

  • get even with (报复)

  • even pressure (均匀压力)

🎤例句
  • Most companies have suffered a drop in their profits, even very large companies. (大多数公司的利润都出现下滑,甚至连很大的公司也不例外。)

  • It was quite difficult to see, even with the light on. (这很难看得见,即使开着灯也没有用。)

  • He became quite successful and even appeared on a television show once. (他相当成功,甚至还上了一次电视节目。)

  • She did not even bother to phone us. (她甚至连电话都没打给我们。)

  • He never even acknowledged my letter. (他收到我的信甚至从不会告知一声。)

🤔同义词
  • flat, equivalent, equal, level ([数]偶数的;平坦的;相等的)

  • actually, really, too, effectively, yet (甚至;即使;还;实际上)

  • equate with (使平坦;使相等)

  • flatten out (变平;变得可比较;成为相等)

2341. booth

bu:ð, bu:θ 公用电话亭;货摊

🤩短语
  • telephone booth (电话亭)

  • phone booth (公用电话亭)

  • spray booth (喷漆柜)

  • toll booth (收费所)

  • polling booth (n. 投票站)

  • booth number (展位号)

  • information booth (询问处)

🎤例句
  • I called her from a public phone booth near the entrance to the bar. (我在酒吧入口附近的一个公用电话亭给她打了电话。)

  • a crafts booth (手工艺品摊位)

🤔同义词
  • concession stand, stall (货摊;公用电话亭)

2342. final

'fainl 最后的;决定性的

🤩短语
  • final decision (最后决定)

  • final product (最终产品;最后产物)

  • cup final (总决赛)

  • final exam (期末考,期末考试)

  • in the final analysis (归根到底)

  • final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)

  • final stage (末级)

  • final examination (期末考试)

  • final destination (最终目的地)

  • final report (最终报告;总结报告;决算报告)

  • final test (最后试验;最后测试)

  • final acceptance (验收;最终验收;最后验收)

  • final design (最终设计;完工图纸)

  • the world cup final (世界杯决赛)

  • final round (决赛;最终角逐)

  • final project (毕业设计;最终方案)

  • final assembly (总装)

  • final price (最后价格)

  • final inspection (最后检查;最终检查)

  • final solution (最终解决;屠杀方案)

🎤例句
  • The final episode will be shown tonight. (最后一集将于今晚播出。)

  • students preparing for their final examinations (正在准备期末考试的学生)

  • Stone is filming the final instalment of his Vietnam trilogy. (斯通正在拍摄越战三部曲的最后一部。)

  • the final stages in their relationship (他们之间关系的最后阶段)

  • They scored in the final minutes of the game. (他们在比赛的最后几分钟得分。)

  • We can advise the client, but in the end it is he who has the final say. (我们可以提出建议,但是最终的决定权还是在客户自己手里。)

🤔同义词
  • ultimate, crucial, critical, decisive (最终的;决定性的;不可更改的)

  • shoot-off, fight-off (决赛;期末考试;当日报纸的末版)

2343. receiver

ri'si:və 收受者,收件人

🤩短语
  • radio receiver (无线电接收器)

  • television receiver (电视接收器;电视机)

  • infrared receiver ([电]红外线接收机;红外探测器)

  • radar receiver ([电子学]雷达接收器)

  • superheterodyne receiver (n. 超外差式收音机)

  • official receiver ([经]官方接管人;清理受理员)

  • telephone receiver (听筒)

  • receiver unit (n. 接收单元;受话装置)

  • receiver circuit (接收器电路;收音机电路)

  • adaptive receiver (自适应接收机)

🎤例句
  • Molly's more of a giver than a receiver. (莫莉更乐于给予而不是接受。)
🤔同义词
  • taker, acceptor (接收器;接受者;收信机;收款员,接待者)

2344. drought

draut 旱灾,干旱

🤩短语
  • drought resistance (耐旱性,抗旱性)

  • drought relief (干旱救灾)

  • drought control (抗旱;防旱)

🎤例句
  • two years of severe drought (两年的严重旱灾)
🤔同义词
  • shortage, deficiency, need, short of, want ([气候]干旱;缺乏)

2345. tin

tin 锡;罐头

🤩短语
  • tin oxide (二氧化锡)

  • tin ore (锡矿(石);锡矿砂)

  • on the tin ([美国英语]使用警徽的(指凭此可得到免费用餐等特殊照顾))

  • tin plating (镀锡(等于tinplate);铝银)

  • soldering tin (n. 焊锡;焊锡条)

  • tin bath (锡槽;锡浴;锡沐盆)

  • tin can (锡罐,锡杯;马口铁罐头)

  • tin bronze ([化]锡青铜)

  • tin plate (马口铁;镀锡铁皮)

  • tin coating (镀锡层)

  • tin foil (n. 保鲜纸,锡纸)

  • tin alloy (锡合金)

  • tin box (铁盒;锡盒;马口铁罐)

  • tin dioxide ([化]二氧化锡)

  • tin chloride ([化]氯化锡)

  • tin powder (锡粉)

  • tin man (锡人(全铝太空服的绰号))

  • tin wire (焊锡丝)

  • tin solder (焊锡;锡焊条,锡焊料;软焊料)

🎤例句
  • an old tin bath (旧的锡浴缸)

  • a sardine tin (沙丁鱼罐头)

🤔同义词
  • pot, stannum ([化学]锡;罐头,罐;[材]马口铁)

2346. left

左边的

🤩短语
  • on the left (在左边)

  • left behind (留下;遗留)

  • turn left (v. 向左转)

  • left and right (左右)

  • left hand (左手)

  • left side (左侧)

  • left over (剩余,留下)

  • left out (忽视,不考虑;被遗忘)

  • on the left side (在左边)

  • left alone (不干涉,不管;放开)

  • left bank (左岸)

  • at the left (在左边)

  • left back (左后卫)

  • left turn (左转弯)

  • left hand side (n. 左手边)

  • left atrium (左心房,左心耳)

  • left right (adj. 左右方向的)

  • left handed (左手的;左旋的)

  • feel left out (感到受冷落)

  • get left (被遗弃;被击败)

🎤例句
  • She held out her left hand. (她伸出左手。)

  • a scar on the left side of his face (他左脸上的伤疤)

2347. resign

ri'zain 放弃

🤩短语
  • resign from (辞职)
🎤例句
  • A hospital administrator has resigned over claims he lied to get the job. (一位医院主管因为有人声称他的职位是骗来的而辞职了。)
🤔同义词
  • yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)

  • step down, quit (辞职)

2348. farm

fɑ:m 农场,农庄;饲养场

🤩短语
  • farm products (农产品)

  • farm produce (农产品)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • on a farm (在农场;在农场里,在农场上)

  • farm machinery (农业机械)

  • farm work (农活;农务)

  • tank farm (油库;油罐区)

  • pig farm (养猪场)

  • farm land (农业土地)

  • dairy farm (n. 乳牛场)

  • farm worker (农场工人)

  • chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)

  • family farm (家庭农场)

  • livestock farm (畜牧场;禽畜饲养场;牧场)

  • farm animal (家畜;耕畜)

  • cattle farm (养牛场,奶牛场)

  • poultry farm (n. 家禽饲养所)

  • farm crops (农作物(farm crop的复数))

  • tree farm (林场)

  • fish farm (养鱼场)

🎤例句
  • a 300-hectare farm (一座300公顷的农场)

  • farm workers (农场工人)

  • farm animals (农场牲畜)

  • Joe had worked on the farm all his life. (乔在农场干了一辈子。)

🤔同义词
  • follow the plough (种田,务农;经营农场)

  • grange, steading ([农经]农场;农家;[畜牧]畜牧场)

  • till, plant crops (养殖;耕种;佃出(土地))

2349. miner

'mainə 矿工

🤩短语
  • continuous miner (连续采煤机;采煤联合机)

  • coal miner (煤矿工人)

  • gold miner (采金人;淘金者)

🎤例句
  • Therefore, we should be more like a miner to stand in reality, excavate off wastes, and get gold mines. (所以我们更应该像一个矿工一样为执著于现实,挖开渣滓,淘出金矿。)

  • From the standpoint of know-how the only difference between the miner of graphite in Ceylon and the logger in Oregon is in the type of know-how. (从知道者的立场来看所谓的知道之间的不同不过是锡兰的矿工之于石墨和俄勒冈的伐木工人之间在某一类别的知道而已。)

  • A miner bought food from a makeshift shop set up in the trunk of a car near a roadblock by striking miners. (一位矿工从搭建在车厢中的临时食品店中购买食物,附近的道路都被罢工的矿工们设置了路障。)

🤔同义词
  • collier, pitman ([矿业]矿工;开矿机)

2350. prosperity

prɔs'periti 繁荣;昌盛,兴旺

🤩短语
  • common prosperity (共同繁荣;共同富裕)

  • economic prosperity (经济繁荣;发展生产)

  • growing prosperity (越来越欣欣向荣)

  • prosperity and depression (繁荣与萧条)

🎤例句
  • a time of economic prosperity (经济繁荣时期)
🤔同义词
  • success, victory, winning, up, hit (繁荣,成功)

2351. Britain

'britən 不列颠,英国

🤩短语
  • great britain (英国)

  • battle of britain (不列颠之战(1940年7至10月英德空军的一系列战斗);伦敦上空的鹰(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • This is the stud naturalized from Britain. (这是从不列颠引进的种马。)

2352. mix

miks 使混合,混淆

🤩短语
  • mix well (调匀,搅匀;善于与人相处)

  • mix with (和…混合)

  • mix in (混合;相处)

  • product mix (产品结构;产品搭配组合)

  • marketing mix (行销组合,营销组合)

  • mix together (混合)

  • mix it up ([美国俚语])

  • mix up (混淆;拌和;调和)

  • mix design (配料设计,混合料配合比设计)

  • concrete mix (混凝土混合物)

  • mix and match (混合搭配)

  • raw mix (原料混合物)

  • media mix (媒介组合)

  • dry mix (干拌混合料;干混法)

  • mix colors (调色)

  • hot mix (热拌;热拌混合料;热拌沥青混凝土)

  • promotion mix (促销组合;推广组合)

  • mix round (搅拌)

🎤例句
  • Oil and water don’t mix. (油和水不相融。)
🤔同义词
  • confuse with (配制;混淆;使混和;使结交)

  • participate, travel, company, sort (参与;相混合;交往)

  • mixture, hybrid, chaos, disorder, confusion (混合;混合物;混乱)

2353. average

平均数

平均的

🤩短语
  • an average of (平均是…)

  • an average (一般说来;平均起来)

  • on average (平均;普通,通常)

  • average level (平均水平,平均能级)

  • average price (平均价格)

  • moving average (移动平均数)

  • average temperature (平均温度)

  • average age (平均年龄)

  • above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)

  • average value (平均值)

  • on the average (平均而言;一般说来)

  • below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)

  • weighted average ([数]加权平均数)

  • annual average (年平均;累年平均)

  • average number (平均数,平均值)

  • above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)

  • average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)

  • average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)

  • average power (平均功率)

  • dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)

🎤例句
  • The December figures brought the annual average for 2001 up to 10.6 per cent. (12月的数据将2001年的年平均水平提升到10.6%。)

  • The average cost of making a movie has risen by 15%. (制作一部影片的平均成本上升了15%。)

🤔同义词
  • evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)

  • mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)

2354. pinch

pintʃ 捏,拧,掐掉

🤩短语
  • feel the pinch ([口]感到经济拮据)

  • a pinch of (一撮,少许)

  • pinch roll (夹送辊;导正滚轮;拉辊)

  • pinch pennies (精打细算)

  • pinch point ([化]夹点(饱和蒸气与冷却剂最小温差点))

  • in a pinch (必要时;在紧要关头)

  • a pinch of salt (盐少许;一撮盐)

  • pinch valve (夹管阀;夹紧式胶管阀)

  • at a pinch (在紧要关头)

  • pinch roller (压紧轮,紧带轮;挟滚轮)

🎤例句
  • We have to stop her pinching her baby brother. (我们不能让她再掐她小弟弟了。)

  • He pinched her cheek. (他捏了一下她的脸颊。)

🤔同义词
  • harry, shear, crop (捏;勒索;使苦恼;掐掉某物,修剪)

  • bit, ounce (匮乏;少量;夹痛)

  • save, economize on (夹痛;节省)

2355. whip

hwip 鞭笞;搅打

hwip 鞭子

🤩短语
  • whip and spur (快马加鞭地,火急地,以最快速度)

  • whip up (激起;鞭打)

  • whip in (驱赶;用鞭子把…往里赶)

  • crack the whip (以严厉手段命令(别人),以严明纪律要求(别人);对别人严厉地运用自己的影响(或权力)[亦称作 snap the whip])

  • whip out (突然拿出,现出)

🎤例句
  • He whipped the horse into a canter. (他抽了一下鞭子,马儿就小跑起来。)

  • The coachman cracked his whip and the carriage lurched forward. (马车夫甩了一记响鞭,马车猛然向前冲去。)

🤔同义词
  • fan, egg, leather (抽打;煽动;搅打(蛋,奶油);彻底击败)

  • mixer, flagellum ([畜牧]鞭子;抽打;车夫;[机]搅拌器)

  • whirl (抽打;急走;拍击)

2356. fond

fɔnd 喜爱的;溺爱的

🤩短语
  • fond of (喜欢;爱好)

  • fond dream (南柯一梦;黄粱美梦)

🎤例句
  • I am very fond of Michael. (我很喜欢迈克尔。)
🤔同义词
  • pleased, tender, soft, favorite, pet (喜欢的;温柔的;宠爱的)

2357. expression

英 [ɪk'spreʃn] 美 [ɪkˈsprɛʃən 词句;表达;表情

🤩短语
  • gene expression ([化]基因表达;基因表现)

  • facial expression (面部表情)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • freedom of expression (言论自由;表达自由)

  • regular expression (正则表达式;正规表达式)

  • analytic expression (解析式;分析式)

  • relational expression ([计]关系表达式)

  • general expression (通式;一般式)

  • expression vector (表达载体)

  • emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)

  • explicit expression (显式表达式)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • specific expression (特有表达式)

  • creative expression (创造性表达(如绘画、工艺等表现))

  • give expression to (表达出)

  • beyond expression (无法表达;形容不出)

  • approximate expression (近似式)

  • find expression in something (在...中表达出来)

  • find expression in (在…中表现出)

  • arithmetic expression (算术表达式)

🎤例句
  • an old-fashioned expression (陈旧的表达方式)

  • The letter was a genuine expression of sympathy. (信中真诚地表达了同情。)

  • There was a blank expression on her face (= no expression on her face ). (她脸上毫无表情。)

🤔同义词
  • utterance, representative of ([数]表达,表示;表情;[遗]表现力;措辞)

2358. five

faiv 五,五个,第五

🤩短语
  • five hundred (五百分(牌戏,一种以得500分为胜局的游戏))

  • five star (五星级的;第一流的)

  • five dynasties (五代)

  • five star hotel (五星级宾馆)

  • five senses (n. 五官感觉(指视、听、触、嗅、味五种感觉))

  • give me five (击掌,表示庆祝胜利,加油)

  • twenty five (二十五)

  • big five (英国五大银行)

  • take five ([俚]休息几分钟,休息一下)

  • high five (举手击掌)

🎤例句
  • There is also a golf course five miles away. (五英里外还有个高尔夫球场。)

  • I’ll be back by five (= five o’clock ) . (我五点前回来。)

  • The family moved to Canada when he was five (= five years old ) . (他五岁时全家移居加拿大。)

🤔同义词
  • cinque, pentad (五,五个;五美元钞票)

2359. agriculture

农业,农艺;农学

🤩短语
  • ministry of agriculture (农业部)

  • modern agriculture (现代农业)

  • ecological agriculture (生态农业)

  • department of agriculture (农业部;农学系)

  • sustainable agriculture (可持续农业;永续农业)

  • food and agriculture organization (联合国粮食农业组织)

  • organic agriculture (有机农业)

  • precision agriculture (精准农业;精细农业)

  • intensive agriculture (集约农业;精耕细作)

🎤例句
  • More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture. (75%以上的土地用于农耕。)
🤔同义词
  • farming, extractive industry ([农]农业;农艺,[农学]农学)

2360. anyhow

'enihau 无论如何

🎤例句
  • "Anyhow," she added briskly, "it's none of my business." (“不管怎样”,她轻松地补充说,“这不关我的事。”)
🤔同义词
  • anyway, however (总之;无论如何;不管怎样)

2361. transistor

træn'sistə, -'zis-, trɑ:n- 晶体管

🤩短语
  • field effect transistor ([计]场效应晶体管)

  • bipolar transistor (双极型晶体管)

  • thin film transistor (薄膜晶体管)

  • power transistor (功率晶体管)

  • field-effect transistor (场效晶体管)

  • transistor amplifier (晶体管放大器)

  • insulated gate bipolar transistor (绝缘栅双极型晶体管)

  • transistor radio (n. 晶体管收音机)

  • junction transistor (面结型晶体管;结式晶体管)

🎤例句
  • Every transistor has at least three electrodes. (每个晶体管至少有三个电极。)

  • The transistor became the basis of a new invention called the "computer" which I suspect those of you reading this may be familiar with. (晶体管后来成为了一项叫做“计算机”的新发明的基础,我想正在阅读本文的你对于这个应该比较熟悉吧。)

  • When you got a transistor radio, you could walk around with it, and today you can put your whole record collection in your pocket. (而当你使用晶体管收音机时,你可以带着它到处走动,时至今日你可以把你收集的唱片装进口袋里。)

🤔同义词
  • tansistor ([电子]晶体管(收音机))

2362. house

haus, hauz 房屋,住宅;商号

🤩短语
  • white house (n. 白宫(美国政府的行政机关,美国总统官邸))

  • in the house (在房子里;在屋子里)

  • publishing house (出版公司,出版社)

  • on the house (免费;由店家出钱)

  • big house (n. 监狱)

  • in house (内部的;家里;自身的)

  • opera house (n. 歌剧院)

  • house property (房产)

  • from house to house (挨家挨户)

  • around the house (在房子周围)

  • house of god (教堂)

  • guest house (宾馆)

  • house of commons ((英国、加拿大的)下议院)

  • green house (温室,花房;陶瓷生坯存放室)

  • house to house (挨家挨户的)

  • clean house (大扫除;内部清洗;整顿组织)

  • house and home (家;家庭的乐趣)

  • auction house (拍卖行)

  • dwelling house (住宅)

  • little house (便所)

🎤例句
  • a four-bedroom house (一幢有四间卧室的房子)

  • America’s oldest publishing house (美国历史最悠久的出版社)

  • a small independent software house (一家小型的独立软件公司)

  • an auction house (一家拍卖行)

  • a famous Italian fashion house (一家著名的意大利时装公司)

🤔同义词
  • residence, organization, machinery, family, home ([建]住宅;家庭;机构;议会;某种用途的建筑物)

  • invest, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖;给…房子住;把…储藏在房内)

2363. knob

nɔb 门把,拉手;旋纽

🤩短语
  • with knobs on ([俚语]尤其突出地,更加)

  • door knob (门把手;门把捏手)

  • adjusting knob (调节旋钮)

  • control knob (控制旋钮;调节炳)

🎤例句
  • He thought the door was locked, but he turned the knob and the door opened. (他本以为门是锁住的,但是转了一下把手门就开了。)

  • a brass door knob (黄铜门把手)

  • I adjusted the volume knob and sat down. (我调节好音量旋钮,坐了下来。)

🤔同义词
  • handle, node (把手;瘤;球形突出物)

  • summon up, belly (鼓起)

2364. religion

ri'lidʒən 宗教信仰;宗教

🤩短语
  • freedom of religion (宗教自由)

  • christian religion (基督教)

  • primitive religion (原始宗教)

  • organized religion (有组织的宗教;组织宗教)

  • philosophy of religion (宗教哲学;宗教哲学文化)

🎤例句
  • The U.S. Constitution promises freedom of religion. (美国宪法保证宗教信仰自由。)

  • a course on philosophy and religion (关于哲学和宗教的课程)

  • the Islamic religion (伊斯兰教)

🤔同义词
  • deen, religious belief (宗教;宗教信仰)

2365. factor

'fæktə 因素;系数;因子

🤩短语
  • factor in (…的因素;将…纳入)

  • key factor (关键因素;主要因素)

  • factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)

  • factor of production (生产要素)

  • growth factor (增长因子;增长系数;放大因子;经济增长因素)

  • power factor (功率因数;功率系数)

  • power factor (pf) (功率因素)

  • influencing factor (影响因素;影响因子)

  • influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)

  • risk factor (风险因素,危险系数)

  • major factor (主要因素)

  • safety factor (安全系数)

  • decisive factor (决定性因素)

  • critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)

  • primary factor (主因子,准素因子;一次因素)

  • quality factor ([物]品质因数;[核]品质因子;[物]质量指标)

  • intensity factor (强度因子;强度因素)

  • stress intensity factor (应力强度因子;应力强度因数)

  • recovery factor (采收率;回收系数)

  • environmental factor (环境因素,环境因子)

🎤例句
  • The rise in crime is mainly due to social and economic factors. (犯罪率上升主要由社会和经济因素造成。)

  • factor 15 suntan oil (防晒系数为15的防晒油)

  • 3 is a factor of 15. (3是15的因子。)

🤔同义词
  • element, deputy, agent, basic, essential (因素;[经]要素;[物]因数;代理人)

2366. inexpensive

,inik'spensiv 花费不多的,廉价的

🎤例句
  • a good selection of inexpensive wines (可供选择的各种价格公道的葡萄酒)

  • Painting is a relatively inexpensive way to enhance your home. (粉刷是美化居室的一种相对较便宜的方式。)

🤔同义词
  • cheap, ten-cent (便宜的)

2367. finish

'finiʃ 完成;结束

'finiʃ 结尾

🤩短语
  • finish line (终点线,终航线)

  • finish with (完成,结束;与…断绝关系)

  • surface finish ([机]表面抛光)

  • finish machining (精加工;完工切削)

  • from start to finish (自始至终;从起点到终点)

  • finish off (结束,完成;毁灭;吃完)

  • smooth finish (光洁度;光面精整;光泽装饰)

  • finish up (v. 完成;结束;用光)

  • finish work (结束工作)

  • finish doing (完成做某事;做完某事)

  • finish product (成品;光制品)

  • mirror finish (镜面磨光,镜面抛光)

  • fine finish (精密加工;高级精加工,高级光洁度)

  • medium finish (中等光泽装饰)

  • baking finish (烘漆;烘烤涂料)

  • photo finish (以照相判定胜负)

  • natural finish (天然表面层色,天然装饰)

  • finish grinding (最后研磨,最后磨碎)

  • floor finish (地板的刷油;楼面成就;地面终饰;地板装修)

  • degree of finish (光洁度;加工度;精细度)

🎤例句
  • You can’t go anywhere until you’ve finished your homework. (没完成家庭作业前你哪儿也不能去。)

  • Have you finished that book yet? (那本书你看完了吗?)

  • ‘How’s the decorating going?’ ‘We’ve nearly finished.’ (“装修进行得怎么样了?”“差不多快完成了。”)

  • The football season finishes in May. (足球赛季在 5 月份结束。)

  • a dramatic finish to the race (赛跑的戏剧性结局)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, achieve, perform, complete (完成;结束;用完)

  • drop, determine (完成;结束,终止;终结)

  • completion, achievement, execution, perfection, accomplishment (完成;结束;完美;磨光)

2368. phenomenon

fi'nɔminən, fə- 现象

🤩短语
  • social phenomenon (社会现象;群集现象)

  • natural phenomenon (自然现象)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • psychological phenomenon (心理现象)

  • plateau phenomenon (高原现象)

  • el nino phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象)

  • rebound phenomenon (回缩现象;回跳现象)

🎤例句
  • Homelessness is not a new phenomenon . (无家可归已不是什么新现象。)
🤔同义词
  • wonder, miracle ([物]现象;奇迹;杰出的人才)

2369. allow

ə'lau 允许,准许;任

🤩短语
  • allow for (考虑到,虑及)

  • allow of (容许)

🎤例句
  • We don’t allow diving in the pool. (泳池内禁止跳水。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, let, have, deal, extend (允许;给予;认可)

  • think of, think about (容许;考虑)

2370. keen

ki:n 热心的;激烈的

🤩短语
  • keen on (喜爱;热衷于…)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • keen interest (强烈的兴趣)

🎤例句
  • a keen sportsman (热心运动的人)

  • We won the contest in the face of keen competition. (面对激烈的竞争,我们还是赢得了比赛。)

🤔同义词
  • acute, intense, eager, pointed, burning (敏锐的,敏捷的;渴望的;强烈的;热心的;锐利的)

  • elegy, dirge (痛哭,挽歌)

2371. presently

'prezəntli 一会儿;目前

🎤例句
  • The doctor will be here presently. (医生一会儿就到。)

  • Presently, I fell asleep. (一会儿我就睡着了。)

  • The range of courses presently available has grown. (目前可选择的课程范围已经扩大了。)

🤔同义词
  • soon, erelong ((美)目前;不久)

2372. statistical

stə'tistikəl 统计的,统计学的

🤩短语
  • statistical analysis (统计分析)

  • statistical data (统计数据)

  • statistical method (统计方法,统计法;平均法)

  • statistical model (统计模型)

  • statistical information (统计信息;统计资料)

  • statistical significance (统计显著性;统计数据)

  • statistical theory (统计理论)

  • statistical work (统计工作)

  • statistical process control (统计过程控制)

  • statistical software (统计软件)

  • statistical yearbook (统计年鉴)

  • statistical distribution (统计分布;统计分类)

  • multivariate statistical analysis (多元统计分析;多变量统计分析)

  • statistical physics (统计物理学)

  • statistical test (统计检验)

  • statistical mechanics (统计力学)

  • statistical inference ([统]统计推断)

  • statistical technique (n. 统计技术;统计方法)

  • statistical property (统计特性)

  • statistical regression (统计回归(现象))

🎤例句
  • The report contains a great deal of statistical information. (该报告包含大量统计资料。)

2373. vitamin

'vɪtəmɪn, 'vʌɪt- 维生素,维他命

🤩短语
  • vitamin c (维生素C)

  • vitamin e (维生素E;生育酚;抗不育维生素)

  • vitamin d (维生素D(抗佝偻病维生素);钙化醇)

  • vitamin a (维生素A;维他命A)

  • vitamin k (维生素K)

  • vitamin b complex (复合维生素B)

  • vitamin p ([医]柠檬素)

  • vitamin deficiency (维生素缺乏;维生素缺乏症)

🎤例句
  • Try to eat foods that are rich in vitamins and minerals. (尽量吃富含维生素和矿物质的食物。)
🤔同义词
  • thiamine hydrochloride ([生化]维生素;维他命)

2374. enemy

'enimi 敌人;仇敌;敌兵

🤩短语
  • natural enemy (天敌)

  • behind enemy lines (深入敌后(影片名称))

  • public enemy (公敌;要犯)

  • sworn enemy (n. 不共戴天的敌仇)

🎤例句
  • She’s a dangerous enemy to have. (与她为敌很危险。)

  • Cats and dogs have always been natural enemies. (猫和狗向来是天敌。)

  • an old enemy of her father (她父亲的一个宿敌)

  • the unforgettable sight of the president shaking hands with his sworn enemy (董事长与其死敌握手的难忘情景)

  • I wouldn’t wishthis on my worst enemy. (即使是我的死对头,我也不愿看到他发生这样的事情。)

🤔同义词
  • foe, hostes (敌人,仇敌;敌军)

  • hostile (敌人的,敌方的)

2375. eight

eit 八,八个

🤩短语
  • the eight diagrams (八卦)

  • group of eight (八国集团(指美、德、英、法、意、加、日、俄八国组成的国际经济同盟))

  • the eight immortals (八仙(中国传统神化人物))

  • eight ball (八号球;球形全向传声器)

🎤例句
  • It’s only eight days till Christmas. (还有8天就到圣诞节了。)

  • They woke at eight (= eight o’clock ). (他们是8点钟醒的。)

  • My parents died when I was eight (= eight years old ). (我8岁时父母就去世了。)

🤔同义词
  • octonary (八的)

2376. design

di'zain 设计

di'zain 设计;图样

🤩短语
  • design method (设计方法,设计法)

  • design for (设计来作)

  • system design (系统设计;制度设计)

  • product design (产品设计)

  • engineering design (工程设计)

  • structure design (结构设计)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • design process (设计过程,设计程序;设计加工)

  • design principle (设计原理)

  • structural design (结构设计)

  • new design (新式样,新设计)

  • design scheme (设计方案)

  • optimal design (优化设计;最佳设计)

  • design idea (设计理念)

  • optimization design (优化设计)

  • optimum design (最佳设计,最优设计)

  • landscape design (景观设计;园林设计;环境景观设计)

  • architectural design (建筑设计;结构设计)

  • professional design (专业设计;设计合理)

  • interior design (室内设计;室内装饰;内部装饰业)

🎤例句
  • The tower was designed by Gilbert Scott. (这座塔楼是吉尔伯特·斯科特设计的。)

  • The new plane is in its final design stage. (这种新型飞机正处于最后的设计阶段。)

  • the design for the new sports centre (新体育中心的设计图)

🤔同义词
  • project, engineer, style, schedule, frame (设计;计划;构思)

  • programming, device, pattern (设计;图案)

  • project, engineer (设计)

2377. cream

kri:m 奶油,乳脂;奶油色

🤩短语
  • ice cream (冰淇淋)

  • whipped cream (n. 生奶油)

  • cream cheese (n. 奶油干酪)

  • eye cream (护眼霜)

  • sour cream (酸奶油)

  • face cream (面霜;雪花膏)

  • vanilla ice cream (香草冰淇淋)

  • shaving cream (刮胡膏,剃须膏)

  • chocolate ice cream (巧克力冰淇淋)

  • cream of the crop (精华;最优秀的人)

  • hand cream (护手霜;润手香脂)

  • ice cream cone (n. 冰淇淋蛋卷;盛冰淇淋的锥形杯)

  • sun cream (防晒霜)

  • cream sauce (奶油沙司;奶油汁)

  • fresh cream (鲜奶油;忌廉鲜奶油)

  • cream cake (奶油蛋糕)

  • cold cream (冷霜,冷膏;雪花膏)

  • full cream (全脂的)

  • whipping cream (可打稠制作掼奶油的奶油;奶油含量过高的乳酪)

  • strawberry ice cream (草莓冰激凌)

🎤例句
  • fresh cream (鲜奶油)

  • strawberries and cream (浇奶油的草莓)

  • cream silk stockings (乳白色的长筒丝袜)

🤔同义词
  • essence, elite, flower, prime, distillation ([食品]奶油,乳脂;精华;面霜;乳酪)

2378. duty

'dju:ti, 'du:- 责任;职责;税

🤩短语
  • on duty (值班,上班)

  • heavy duty (重型;重载;重税)

  • custom duty (关税)

  • duty cycle (工作周期;占空度;忙闲度)

  • stamp duty (印花税)

  • off duty (下班)

  • sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)

  • duty ratio (负载比;占空率)

  • duty free (免税)

  • light duty (轻型的;小功率的;温和条件下的;轻负荷)

  • legal duty (法律职责)

  • active duty (现役)

  • duty of care ([律]注意义务)

  • customs duty (关税)

  • import duty (进口税)

  • fiduciary duty (信托责任;诚信义务)

  • duty bound (有责任(做某事);感到应该)

  • high duty (高关税;高性能的;重型的)

  • do your duty (承担责任;尽职;尽本分)

  • neglect of duty (玩忽职守;[法]失职;过失责任)

🎤例句
  • I promise I will do my duty . (我保证会尽到我的责任。)

  • We feel it is our duty to help her. (我们感到帮助她是我们的责任。)

  • Local authorities have a duty to keep the streets clean. (地方当局有责任保持街道整洁。)

  • You have a duty to your husband and to your children. (你对你丈夫和孩子负有责任。)

  • She has a strong sense of moral duty . (她的道德责任感很强。)

  • Martin’s duties included cleaning the cars. (马丁的职责包括清洗汽车。)

  • the duty on cigarettes (香烟税)

🤔同义词
  • liability, burden, trust, blame (责任;[税收]关税;[管理]职务)

2379. cousin

'kʌzən 堂(或表)兄弟(姐妹)

🤩短语
  • first cousin (堂兄弟姊妹)

  • distant cousin (远表兄妹)

  • second cousin (远房堂或表兄弟姊妹)

🎤例句
  • My cousin Mark helped me to bring in the bags. (我表弟马克帮我把包提了进来。)

2380. lamb

læm 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉

🤩短语
  • lamb of god (上帝的羔羊;基督)

  • lamb wave (蓝姆波)

  • lamb meat (羔羊肉)

  • leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)

  • lamb chop (羊排;羊扒)

  • ewe lamb (最宠爱的人;惟一的宝贝孩子;最珍爱的东西(源自《圣经》))

  • rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)

🎤例句
  • The lost lamb bleated. (迷路的小羊咩咩的叫.)

  • roast lamb (烤羊肉)

🤔同义词
  • kidlet, yeanling ([食品][畜牧]羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉)

2381. canteen

kæn'ti:n 小卖部;临时餐室

🎤例句
  • Rennie had eaten his supper in the canteen. (伦尼已在食堂吃过晚饭。)
🤔同义词
  • mess, refectory (食堂,小卖部;水壶)

2382. clear

kliə 清晰的

kliə 清除

🤩短语
  • make clear (显示;解释清楚)

  • in the clear (不受阻碍;以内宽计算;用普通文字)

  • clear of (清除,扫清)

  • clear up (清理;放晴;整理;打扫)

  • clear water (清水;净水;澄清水)

  • clear about (明白)

  • keep clear of (避开;不接触)

  • crystal clear (完全透明的;[喻]极其明白,十分清楚)

  • all clear (解除警报)

  • clear away (清除;收拾;消失)

  • in clear (用一般文字)

  • make it clear that (弄清楚)

  • clear sky (晴空;晴朗的天空)

  • stand clear of (避开;离开)

  • clear day (晴天)

  • clear blue (鲜蓝)

  • clear out (走开;把…清出;[经]办理海关出口手续)

  • clear view (清晰视界)

  • loud and clear (一清二楚)

  • clear as mud ([戏谑语] 一点也不清楚,令人莫名其妙)

🎤例句
  • clear instructions (明确的指示)

  • The question wasn’t very clear. (这问题不是很清楚。)

  • It’s the clearest guide I’ve used. (我从没用过这么清晰易懂的指南。)

  • Perhaps I tried to cover too much and didn’t make myself clear (= express myself well ) . (可能是我涉及的内容太多,没有表达清楚。)

  • If you don’t understand, it’s best to say so and get things clear . (如果你不明白,那就最好照直说并把事情弄清楚。)

  • If I catch you smoking again, you’re grounded. Do I make myself clear (= used when you are angry ) ? (如果再让我发现你抽烟,我就罚你不准出门。我的话你听清楚了吗?)

  • Snowplows have been out clearing the roads. (扫雪机已经出动,去清扫路面了。)

🤔同义词
  • distinct, liquid, fair, fine, crystal (清楚的;清澈的;[气象]晴朗的;无罪的)

  • track, jump (通过;[计]清除;使干净;跳过)

  • totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (清晰地;完全地)

  • removel, liquidation ([计]清除;空隙)

2383. whilst

当…的时候

🎤例句
  • He was at his happiest whilst playing cricket. (玩板球时他最开心了。)

2384. bake

beik 烤,烘,焙;烧硬

🤩短语
  • bake bread (烤面包)

  • bake a cake (烘蛋糕)

🎤例句
  • I’m baking some bread. (我在烤一些面包。)

  • baked potatoes (烤马铃薯)

  • Bake at 250 degrees for 20 minutes. (用250度的温度烤20分钟。)

  • The bricks were baked in the sun. (砖块放在太阳光下晒硬。)

🤔同义词
  • to roast, torrefy (烤,烘焙)

  • spitchcock (烤;烘烤食品)

2385. airplane

'εəplein 飞机

🤩短语
  • by airplane (搭飞机)

  • model airplane (航空模型)

  • fly an airplane (开飞机)

🎤例句
  • The airplane cracked up in landing. (这架飞机在着陆时坠毁。)

  • The new airplane flies at twice the speed of sound. (这架新式飞机以两倍于音速的速度飞行。)

  • We beamed the airplane down safely. (我们给飞机导航使它安全降落。)

🤔同义词
  • plane, aeroplane ([航]飞机)

2386. coat

kəut 外套,上衣;皮毛

🤩短语
  • fur coat (皮毛大衣)

  • red coat (金线鱼)

  • black coat (牧师, 教士)

  • seed coat (种皮)

  • blue coat (穿蓝制服的)

  • coat of paint (漆皮;涂漆层)

  • top coat (轻薄大衣;表面涂层)

  • thin coat (薄膜)

  • coat pocket (衣袋)

  • mink coat (貂皮大衣)

  • coat of arms (n. 盾徽;盾形纹章)

  • zinc coat (镀锌;镀锌层)

  • winter coat (冬衣)

  • base coat (底漆;打底层;中间涂层)

  • powder coat (粉末喷涂;粉末敷涂)

  • dust coat (风衣;粉涂)

  • surface coat (表被;表面层;表面外膜)

  • coat hanger (衣架;挂衣钩)

  • brown coat (二道墁扶,二道抹灰)

  • gel coat (胶衣,凝胶涂层;凝胶漆)

🎤例句
  • Billy! Put your coat on , it’s cold outside! (比利!穿上外套,外面很冷!)

  • The kids took off their coats and threw them on the floor. (孩子们脱下外套扔在地板上。)

  • I need a new winter coat . (我需要一件新的冬衣。)

  • The lab assistants wear long white coats. (实验室助手穿着白色的长外套。)

  • a dog with a glossy coat (皮毛光滑的狗)

🤔同义词
  • outerwear, town clothes (外套)

2387. intention

in'tenʃən 意图,意向,目的

🤩短语
  • original intention (初衷;原始意图)

  • good intention (好心,良好的意图)

  • real intention (真实意图;真正目的)

  • evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)

  • behavioral intention (行为意向;行为意图)

  • with good intention (好意地;好心)

  • first intention (第一意图;一期愈合)

  • without intention (无意地;非故意地)

  • by intention (prep. 故意;有意)

🎤例句
  • They went into town with the intention of visiting the library. (他们进了城,打算参观图书馆。)
🤔同义词
  • goals, purpose, sake, meaning, will (意图;目的;意向;愈合)

2388. interruption

,intə'rʌpʃən 障碍物;中断,打断

🤩短语
  • business interruption (营业中断险)

  • service interruption (断电,停电)

  • power interruption (供电中断,电源中断;从电中断)

  • supply interruption (供电中断)

🎤例句
  • The birth of her son was a minor interruption to her career. (她儿子的出生对她的事业造成一个小小的中断。)

  • He ignored her interruptions. (他没有理会她的打岔。)

🤔同义词
  • break, disturbance, obstacle ([计]中断;干扰;中断之事)

2389. wreck

rek 沉船,失事船

rek 破坏

🤩短语
  • train wreck (失事列车;训练残骸)
🎤例句
  • Divers discovered the wreck of an old German warship. (潜水员发现了一艘沉没的德国旧军舰。)

  • Injury threatened to wreck his sporting career. (伤病可能会毁了他的运动生涯。)

🤔同义词
  • destruction, breaking, blasting, remain, disruption (破坏;[水运]失事;残骸;失去健康的人)

  • destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;[水运]使失事;拆毁)

2390. affair

ə'fεə 事务;事情,事件

🤩短语
  • state of affairs (事态;情势)

  • love affair (风流韵事;强烈爱好)

  • have an affair (有外遇;通奸;婚外恋)

  • private affair (私事)

  • business affair ([律]商务)

  • civil affair (民政事务)

🎤例句
  • Are you interested in world affairs? (你对世界大事感兴趣吗?)

  • the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (外交部)

  • Women had little role in public affairs. (女性过去几乎不参与公共事务。)

  • The newspapers exaggerated the whole affair wildly. (报章毫无根据地夸大了整个事件。)

🤔同义词
  • thing, transaction, relations, business (事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事)

2391. mill

mil 磨坊;制造厂

🤩短语
  • rolling mill (轧钢厂;辊轧机)

  • ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)

  • paper mill (n. 造纸厂)

  • strip mill (带钢轧机;带材轧机;钢带轧机;板条辊轧机)

  • cold rolling mill (冷轧机)

  • plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)

  • steel mill (轧钢厂,钢厂)

  • hot strip mill (扁钢热轧机;带钢热轧机)

  • in the mill (在制造中;在准备中)

  • roller mill (n. 滚筒辗粉机;滚压机)

  • rod mill (棒磨;棒磨机)

  • finishing mill (精轧机;精制机)

  • hot rolling mill (热轧机)

  • end mill (端铣刀;立端刀)

  • grinding mill (研磨机,磨碎机;辊轧机;破碎机)

  • tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)

  • textile mill (纺织厂)

  • tandem mill (连轧机;串列式轧机)

  • through the mill ([口语] 经受磨炼;饱尝辛酸;通过严格的训练)

  • flour mill (磨粉机;制粉机)

🎤例句
  • There was an old mill that really did grind corn. (有一个真正碾磨玉米的老磨坊。)

  • an old Victorian cotton mill (一家维多利亚时期的旧纱厂)

🤔同义词
  • factory, plant, work ([工经]工厂;磨坊;[化工][粮食][机]磨粉机;制造厂;压榨机)

  • mix round, churn up (搅拌;[机]碾磨;磨细;使乱转)

2392. cup

kʌp 杯子;(一)杯;奖杯

🤩短语
  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • a cup of (一杯…)

  • cup of tea (n. 命运;心爱之人或物)

  • cup of coffee (一杯咖啡的时间;短暂逗留)

  • cup final (总决赛)

  • coffee cup (咖啡杯)

  • the world cup final (世界杯决赛)

  • league cup (联赛杯)

  • paper cup (纸杯)

  • davis cup (n. 戴维斯杯(国际网球赛))

  • plastic cup (塑料杯,塑料洞杯)

  • cup tie (优胜杯决赛)

  • cup wheel (杯形砂轮;杯形磨轮)

  • bitter cup (苦杯;苦难,痛苦的命运)

  • challenge cup (挑战杯;优胜杯;奖杯)

  • tea cup (茶杯,转转茶壶;供应茶杯)

  • vacuum cup (保温杯;真空吸盘)

  • drinking cup (饮水杯;酒杯)

  • suction cup (吸杯,吸盘)

  • measuring cup (n. 量杯)

🎤例句
  • Mathew picked up the cup and sipped his coffee. (马修拿起杯子抿了口咖啡。)

  • She put her cup and saucer down on the table. (她把杯碟放到桌上。)

  • Breakfast consisted of half a cup of milk and a dry biscuit. (早餐是半杯牛奶和一片干饼干。)

  • The president of the club came to present the cup to the winners. (俱乐部主席来给获胜者颁发奖杯。)

🤔同义词
  • aleyard, tumblerful (杯子;奖杯;酒杯)

2393. chill

tʃil 使变冷

tʃil 寒冷

🤩短语
  • chill out (冷静,冷静下来)

  • wind chill (风寒)

🎤例句
  • a glass of chilled white wine (一杯冰镇白葡萄酒)

  • There was a slight chill in the air. (空气中有些微的寒意。)

🤔同义词
  • cold, algor (寒冷;寒意;寒心)

  • cold, distant (寒冷的;冷漠的;扫兴的)

  • refrigerate (冷冻,冷藏;使寒心;使感到冷)

2394. physicist

'fizisist 物理学家

🤩短语
  • nuclear physicist (核物理学家)
🎤例句
  • a nuclear physicist (一位核物理学家)
🤔同义词
  • physical scientist (物理学家;唯物论者)

2395. oppose

ə'pəuz 反对;反抗

🎤例句
  • Congress is continuing to oppose the President’s health care budget. (国会继续反对总统的医疗保健预算。)
🤔同义词
  • combat, sit down on (反对;对抗,抗争)

  • object, sit down on (反对)

2396. hurry

赶紧;催促

🤩短语
  • in a hurry (立即,匆忙)

  • hurry up ((使)赶快)

  • in no hurry (不着急;不匆忙)

  • no hurry (不忙;不必着急)

  • in such a hurry (如此匆忙)

  • hurry on (赶快去)

  • hurry back (迅速回来)

  • hurry off (匆匆离去)

  • hurry away (匆匆离开(等于hurry off))

🎤例句
  • If we hurry, we’ll get there in time. (要是赶紧的话,我们能及时到那里。)

  • I hate having to hurry a meal. (我讨厌匆匆忙忙地吃饭。)

  • We’ll have to hurry, otherwise we’ll miss the start. (我们得赶紧,否则就会错过开头部分了。)

  • There’s no need to hurry. We’ve got plenty of time. (不必匆忙,我们有的是时间。)

  • Don’t hurry me. I’m doing this as fast as I can. (别催我,我正在尽快干呢。)

🤔同义词
  • hasty indeed, haste (匆忙,急忙)

  • hasten (使赶紧;使匆忙,使急忙)

  • get a hump on, make haste (赶紧,赶快;匆忙)

2397. bad

bæd 坏的,恶的;严重的

🤩短语
  • in bad (倒霉;失宠)

  • bad news (n. 坏消息;令人讨厌的人;倒霉的事)

  • bad weather (恶劣的天气)

  • bad at (不善于)

  • to the bad (◎亏损;负债,欠账;吃亏)

  • bad luck (运气不好,坏运气;噩运)

  • bad thing (坏东西, 坏事)

  • bad habit (坏习惯)

  • go bad (变酸;开始腐坏)

  • bad mood (坏心情,坏情绪)

  • bad influence (坏影响)

  • feel bad (不舒服;为…感到难过)

  • be bad for (对…不利;对…有害)

  • bad behavior (坏行为)

  • bad cold (重感冒;重伤风)

  • bad temper (坏脾气;暴躁)

  • bad situation (糟糕的局面,处于劣势)

  • not so bad (并不坏;还凑合)

  • in a bad way (病情严重)

  • in a bad mood (心情不好;处在不好的情绪中)

🎤例句
  • He’s a bad man – keep away from him. (他是个坏人,离他远一点。)

  • He was in a bad accident. (他遭遇了一场严重的事故。)

🤔同义词
  • acute, serious, ill (坏的;严重的;[气象]劣质的)

  • wrong, rascality (坏事;坏人)

  • greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很,非常;坏地;邪恶地)

2398. prohibit

prəu'hibit 禁止;阻止

🤩短语
  • strictly prohibit (严禁)
🎤例句
  • Smoking is strictly prohibited inside the factory. (厂区严禁吸烟。)

  • The air force and the navy retain their prohibition of women on air combat missions. (空军和海军都保留了对女性空中作战任务的禁止。)

🤔同义词
  • stem, block, dispute, bar, discourage (阻止,禁止)

2399. pig

猪,小猪,野猪

🤩短语
  • in pig ((母猪)怀小猪的;[俚语]怀孕的)

  • pig iron (生铁)

  • guinea pig (豚鼠;[动]天竺鼠)

  • pig farm (养猪场)

  • when pigs fly (adv. 永无可能;决不可能)

  • pig manure (猪粪;猪粪肥)

  • pig out (狼吞虎咽地大吃;大吃特吃)

  • pig skin (猪皮)

  • pig feed (猪饲料)

  • wild pig (野猪)

  • suckling pig (乳猪)

  • cold pig ([俚语]向睡着的人泼冷水(把他弄醒))

  • roast suckling pig (烤乳猪)

  • pig tail (抽头;小编辫;猪尾)

  • long pig (食人生番用语人肉)

  • pigs in clover (◎暴发户;一步登天的人;行为粗鲁的有钱人)

🎤例句
  • He kept pigs and poultry. (他养过猪和家禽。)
🤔同义词
  • police, copper, swine, pork (猪;猪肉;警察)