900_四级英语词汇

900. revolution

,revə'lu:ʃən 革命;旋转,绕转

🤩短语
  • cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • democratic revolution (民主革命)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • french revolution (法国大革命)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • american revolution (美国独立战争)

  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • social revolution (社会革命)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)

  • complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)

  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)

  • great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))

  • sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)

  • body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)

🎤例句
  • the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)

  • the planets’ revolution around the sun (行星围绕太阳的公转)

🤔同义词
  • circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)

901. overseas

'əuvə'si:z 海外

'əuvə'si:z 在海外的

🤩短语
  • overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)

  • overseas market (海外市场)

  • overseas investment (海外投资)

  • overseas trade (海外贸易;对外贸易)

  • overseas student (留学生)

  • overseas travel (国外旅游,海外旅行)

  • returned overseas chinese (归侨)

  • overseas department (海外部)

  • overseas branch (国外分支机构;海外分店)

  • overseas assets (海外资产)

  • overseas bank (国外银行)

  • overseas call (国际电话)

  • overseas chinese affairs office (侨务办公室)

🎤例句
  • Chris is going to work overseas. (克里斯要去国外工作。)

  • Most applications came from overseas. (大部分申请来自海外。)

  • overseas students (外国留学生)

🤔同义词
  • beyond the sea (在海外,海外)

  • transmarine, off-shore (海外的,国外的)

902. oriental

,ɔ:ri'entəl, ,əu- 东方的;东方国家的

🤩短语
  • oriental pearl (东方明珠;东方之珠;东方珍珠)

  • new oriental (新东方(专业的培训机构))

  • oriental cherry (樱花)

  • oriental style (东方气质)

  • mandarin oriental hotel (文华东方酒店)

  • oriental region (东洋界;东洋区)

🎤例句
  • a beautiful oriental rug (漂亮的东方地毯)

  • oriental art (东方艺术)

🤔同义词
  • eastern (东方的;东方人的)

  • eastern (东方人)

903. for

给;为;因为

🤩短语
  • for all (尽管;虽然)

  • as for (关于,至于)

  • up for (打算;在选举中被提名;在法庭受审;被关押)

  • for one (举个例说;作为其中一个)

  • do for (毁坏;代替;对…有效)

  • in for (从事;免不了遭受)

  • go for (去找;被认为;主张;拥护;努力获取)

  • go in for (参加,从事;追求;赞成)

  • go on for (接近)

  • as for as (就…而论;据…;至于)

🎤例句
  • I’ve got a present for you. (我有件礼物送给你。)

  • Someone left a message for Vicky. (有人给维基留了言。)

  • an English course for foreign students (为外国学生开的一门英语课程)

  • WWhat did you do that for? (你那样做是为了什么?)

  • We could hardly see for the mist. (由于雾气,我们几乎什么也看不见。)

🤔同义词
  • regarding, towards, in the case of (为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于)

  • because, since, seeing, that (因为)

904. manufacture

,mænju'fæktʃə 制造

,mænju'fæktʃə 制造;产品

🤩短语
  • manufacture process (制造工艺;建造过程)

  • manufacture management (制造管理)

  • steel manufacture (钢铁工业;炼钢业)

  • manufacture procedure (制造过程;制程)

  • supervise the manufacture of (监制)

  • manufacture plant ([化]制造工厂)

  • manufacture bases (n. 施工依据)

  • lean manufacture (精益生产;精实生产;精益制造)

🎤例句
  • the company that manufactured the drug (生产这种药的公司)

  • manufactured goods (工业品,制成品)

  • Cost will determine the methods of manufacture. (成本将决定生产方法。)

  • a major importer of cotton manufactures (棉花产品的主要进口商)

🤔同义词
  • machining, make, work, fabrication (制造;产品;制造业)

  • process, make (制造;加工;捏造)

905. healthy

'helθi 健康的;有益健康的

🤩短语
  • healthy life (健康人生)

  • healthy food (有益健康的食物)

  • keep healthy (保持健康)

  • healthy lifestyle (健康的生活方式)

  • stay healthy (保持健康)

  • healthy eating (健康饮食;饮食与养生)

  • healthy personality (健康人格;健全人格)

🎤例句
  • a healthy baby boy (健康的男婴)

  • I’ve always been perfectly healthy until now. (直到现在,我的身体一直非常健康。)

  • a healthy lifestyle (健康的生活方式)

🤔同义词
  • robust, fit, sound, fine, well (健康的,健全的;有益于健康的)

906. multiple

'mʌltipl 多的;多种的

🤩短语
  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • multiple regression (多次回归)

  • multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)

  • multiple sclerosis ([医]多发性硬化)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • multiple myeloma (多发性骨髓瘤)

  • multiple choice (多项选择,复式选择)

  • multiple regression analysis (多重回归分析)

  • multiple criteria (多重准则)

  • multiple source (多束源)

  • multiple frequency (倍频;多重频率)

  • multiple factor (多基因,复因子;多基因)

  • multiple level (多能级)

  • multiple line (支线水带线;多重线;复式线)

  • multiple layer (多层)

  • multiple point (多点;多重点;三相点)

  • multiple stage (多级式)

  • multiple service (多层次服务)

  • multiple shop (连锁商店(等于chain store))

  • integer multiple (整数倍数)

🎤例句
  • Baxter was rushed to the hospital with multiple stab wounds. (巴克斯特因多处刺伤被紧急送往医院。)
🤔同义词
  • numerous, many, hundred (多重的;多样的;许多的)

  • time, paralleling ([数]倍数;[电]并联)

907. cock

英 [kɒk] 美 [kɑk] 公鸡;雄禽;旋塞

🤩短语
  • test cock (试验旋塞)

  • fighting cock (◎斗鸡)

  • cock up (把…弄得一团糟;竖起)

  • water cock (水龙头;[鸟]鹤秧鸡)

🎤例句
  • A cock crowed in the distance. (远处有只公鸡在打鸣。)

  • A cock pheasant rose from the hill in front of me. (一只雄野鸡在我前方的小山上飞起来。)

🤔同义词
  • rooster, coq ([禽]公鸡;龙头;雄鸟;头目)

  • peak (使竖起;使耸立;使朝上)

  • stick up, tilt (翘起;竖起;大摇大摆)

908. actress

'æktris 女演员

🎤例句
  • She's not only a great dramatic actress but she's also very funny. (她不仅是一位伟大的女戏剧演员,而且也很幽默。)

909. strap

stræp 带子

stræp 捆扎

🤩短语
  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • shoulder strap (肩章;保护肩部的衬垫)

  • wrist strap (防静电手环,腕带)

  • steel strap (护顶钢板;钢板)

🎤例句
  • The strap of my bag is broken. (我包上的带子断了。)

  • soldiers with grenades strapped to their belts (腰带上绑着手榴弹的士兵)

🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold in (用带捆绑;用皮条抽打;约束)

  • belt, band, strip (带;[机]皮带;磨刀皮带;鞭打)

910. economic

,i:kə'nɔmik 经济的,经济学的

🤩短语
  • economic development (经济发展;经济开发)

  • economic growth ([经]经济增长,经济成长)

  • economic system (经济体制;经济体系,经济系统;经济制度)

  • economic globalization (经济全球化,全球化)

  • economic benefit (经济效益)

  • economic integration (经济一体化)

  • economic progress (经济发展;经济进步)

  • economic structure (经济结构,经济体制)

  • economic situation (经济形势,经济状况)

  • economic crisis (经济危机)

  • economic efficiency (经济效率)

  • economic construction (经济建设)

  • regional economic (地区经济;地域经济)

  • economic policy (经济政策)

  • economic cooperation (经济合作)

  • economic zone (经济特区;经济圈;经济地带)

  • economic activity (经济活动)

  • economic recovery (经济复苏;经济采收率)

  • economic environment (经济环境)

  • economic value (经济价值;经济有效值)

🎤例句
  • Economic growth is slow. (经济增长缓慢。)

  • the government’s economic policy (政府的经济政策)

  • Economic reform is needed. (经济改革势在必行。)

  • In the current economic climate (= conditions ), we must keep costs down. (在当前的经济形势下,我们一定要控制好成本。)

911. solution

sə'lju:ʃən 解决,解答;溶解

🤩短语
  • aqueous solution (水溶液)

  • optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)

  • in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)

  • numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)

  • analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)

  • acid solution ([化]酸溶液)

  • water solution (水溶液,水煎液)

  • analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)

  • standard solution ([化]标准溶液)

  • feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)

  • solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)

  • optimum solution (最佳(优)解)

  • solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)

  • solid solution (固溶体)

  • general solution (通解;一般解)

  • approximate solution ([计]近似解)

  • exact solution (精确解)

  • alkaline solution (碱性溶液)

  • salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)

  • solution concentration (溶液浓度)

🎤例句
  • The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)

  • he solution of glucose in water (葡萄糖在水中的溶解)

🤔同义词
  • liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)

912. barrel

'bærəl 桶;圆筒;枪管

🤩短语
  • in the barrel ([美国俚语、黑人用语])

  • on the barrel (现付的;以现金)

  • gun barrel (枪筒;炮筒;油水分离罐)

  • pump barrel (泵壳,泵筒)

  • core barrel (钻管;心管)

  • barrel plating (滚镀;筒式电镀)

  • water barrel (防水层;提水筒)

  • pork barrel (放猪肉的桶;(为讨好或报答支持者的)政治拨款)

  • barrel theory (筒体理论)

  • machine barrel (机筒)

  • over a barrel (受人摆布;处于困境)

  • barrel distortion (负畸变;桶形畸变;桶形失真)

🎤例句
  • The wine is aged in oak barrels. (这种葡萄酒是用橡木酒桶放陈的。)

  • Political power grows out of the barrel of a gun. (枪杆子里面出政权。)

🤔同义词
  • bucket, pail (桶;[军]枪管,炮管)

  • skirr (快速移动)

913. hand

hænd 手;指针

🤩短语
  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • in hand (adv. 在手头;在进行中;在控制中)

  • one hand ((双打开始时)一次发球权)

  • hand in hand (手拉手地;联合)

  • hand in (交上;提交;呈送)

  • right hand (右手;得力助手)

  • by hand (adv. 用手)

  • on the one hand (一方面)

  • at hand (adv. 在手边;即将到来)

  • on one hand (一方面)

  • on hand (在手边;在场;即将发生)

  • left hand (左手)

  • hand over (交出;移交)

  • shake hands (握手)

  • hand on (转交;传递下去)

  • helping hand (援助之手;援手;帮手)

  • in your hand (在你的手里)

  • out of hand (无法控制;脱手,告终;立即)

  • with both hands (全力以赴地)

  • hold hands (手拉手)

🎤例句
  • Steve gripped the steering wheel tightly with both hands. (史蒂夫双手紧握方向盘。)

  • In her hand was a tattered old photograph. (她手中拿着的是一张破旧的老照片。)

  • the hour hand (时针)

🤔同义词
  • assistance, craft, aid, index, finger ([解剖]手,手艺;帮助;指针;插手)

  • encourage, carry, second, back, transfer (传递,交给;支持;搀扶)

914. partly

'pɑ:tli 部分地,不完全地

🤩短语
  • partly cloudy (局部多云;少云)
🎤例句
  • The poor weather was partly responsible for the crash. (天气不好是造成坠机事故的部分原因。)

  • The company’s problems are partly due to bad management. (那家公司的问题部分是由于管理不善造成的。)

  • It is partly because of her sick mother that she hasn’t taken the job abroad. (她没有接受那份去国外的工作,部分原因是母亲病了。)

  • The group is funded partly by the government. (那个团体的部分资金由政府提供。)

🤔同义词
  • half (部分地;在一定程度上)

915. paw

脚爪,爪子

🎤例句
  • a lion’s paw (狮爪)

916. upset

弄翻,打翻,倾覆

🤩短语
  • upset stomach (肚子痛)

  • get upset (伤心;感到不安)

  • stomach upset (n. 肠胃不适,消化不良)

  • upset forging (顶锻;平锻模)

  • upset the apple cart (美梦破灭)

🎤例句
  • He upset a bowl of soup. (他打翻了一碗汤。)
🤔同义词
  • disorder, subvert (使心烦;颠覆;扰乱)

  • tip, keel over (翻倒)

  • chaotic, troubled, confused (心烦的;混乱的;弄翻的)

  • disorder, chaos, confusion, turmoil, involvement (混乱;翻倒)

917. plunge

使投入;使陷入

🤩短语
  • plunge into (投入;跳入;突然或仓促地开始某事)

  • take the plunge (冒险尝试;采取决定性步骤)

  • plunge pool (n. 瀑布下的水潭)

🎤例句
  • The government's political and economic reforms threaten to plunge the country into chaos. (该政府的政治和经济改革有可能使这个国家陷入混乱之中。)

  • Eddy found himself plunged into a world of brutal violence. (埃迪发现自己突然陷入了一个残酷暴力的世界。)

🤔同义词
  • investment, input (投入;跳进)

  • plough into, throw one's self into (投入;陷入;跳进)

  • let sb in for, let in for (使陷入;使投入;使插入)

918. injury

损害,伤害;受伤处

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries. (她头部受重伤被送到医院。)

  • Beckham has missed several games through injury (贝克汉姆因伤错过了几场比赛。)

  • He’s a lawyer who specializes in personal injury claims. (他是个专门从事人身伤害索赔的律师。)

919. hopeless

'həuplis 没有希望的;绝望的

🎤例句
  • We tried to stop the flames from spreading, but we knew it was hopeless. (我们试图阻止火势蔓延,但我们知道这是不可能的。)

  • Getting your work published often seems a hopeless task. (想让自己的作品出版似乎总是徒劳的。)

  • I kept on struggling forward, even though I knew it was hopeless. (虽然知道无望,我还是奋力挣扎向前。)

  • I began to feel lonely and hopeless. (我开始感到寂寞绝望。)

🤔同义词
  • forlorn, broken-hearted (绝望的;不可救药的)

920. escape

逃跑;逸出

逃跑

🤩短语
  • escape from (vt. 逃脱)

  • escape route (迂回进路;脱险通道;疏散路线)

  • fire escape (太平梯,太平门;安全出口)

  • escape velocity (n. 逃逸速度)

  • narrow escape (九死一生,幸免于难;千钧一发)

  • means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)

  • escape key (换码键;逸出键;退出键)

  • escape from freedom (逃离自由)

  • escape artist (善于越狱的罪犯;有脱身术的人)

  • escape character (转义字符;[计]换码符)

  • escape behavior (逃避行为;避难行为)

  • escape valve (安全阀;放汽阀)

  • escape hatch (安全舱口)

  • air escape (漏气;放气)

🎤例句
  • He broke down the locked door and escaped. (他砸开上锁的门,逃走了。)

  • Vents allow any steam to escape if the system overheats. (如果系统过热,排放口可使蒸汽逸出。)

  • The girl had no chance of escape. (那女孩没有机会逃跑。)

🤔同义词
  • get out of, shun (逃避,避免;被忘掉)

  • get away, keep clear of (逃脱;避开;溜走)

  • hijra, desertion (逃跑;逃亡)

921. philosophy

fi'lɔsəfi, fə- 哲学;哲理;人生观

🤩短语
  • business philosophy (经营理念,经营哲学)

  • management philosophy (管理哲学;经营哲学)

  • design philosophy (设计原则;设计原理)

  • philosophy of life (人生哲学)

  • political philosophy (政治哲学)

  • philosophy of science (科学哲学)

  • natural philosophy (自然哲学(从前用以指自然科学,特别是物理学))

  • moral philosophy (道德哲学;伦理学)

  • company philosophy (企业文化;企业理念;公司经营思想)

  • doctor of philosophy (D.);博士学位(等于doctorate);哲学博士(等于Ph.D.,D.Ph或D.Phil))

  • practical philosophy (实践哲学,实际哲学)

  • philosophy of education (教育哲学)

  • analytic philosophy (分析哲学;解析哲学)

  • philosophy of law (法律哲学)

  • analytical philosophy (分析哲学;语言分析学派)

  • philosophy of mind (精神哲学)

  • existential philosophy (存在哲学;现代实存哲学)

  • contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)

  • philosophy of religion (宗教哲学;宗教哲学文化)

  • philosophy of marxism (n. 马克思主义哲学)

🎤例句
  • Emma studies philosophy at university. (埃玛在大学攻读哲学。)

  • Her philosophy of life is to take every opportunity that presents itself. (她的处世态度是不放过任何呈现眼前的机会。)

🤔同义词
  • Weltbild, Anschauung (哲学;哲理;人生观)

922. thrive

θraiv 兴旺,繁荣,旺盛

🤩短语
  • thrive on (以……成长)
🎤例句
  • plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)

  • a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)

🤔同义词
  • succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)

923. fireman

'faiəmən 消防队员

🎤例句
  • Would you like to be a fireman? (你愿意是一名消防队员吗?)

  • Why would you like to be a fireman? (为什么你愿意是一名消防队员?)

🤔同义词
  • pompier (消防队员;救火队员;锅炉工)

924. awfully

'ɔ:fuli 令人畏惧的;很

🎤例句
  • It’s awfully cold in here. Is the heater on? (这儿非常冷,取暖器开了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • badly, extremely, greatly, quite, highly, too (可怕地;十分;非常;很)

925. golden

'ɡəuldən 金色的;极好的

🤩短语
  • golden age (黄金时代;鼎盛时期)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • golden opportunity (绝好的机会)

  • golden state ((美)加利福尼亚州的别名)

  • golden brown (金黄色;淡棕色)

  • golden triangle (金三角)

  • golden gate (金门海峡(美国一海峡))

  • golden section ([数]黄金分割)

  • golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)

  • golden ball (金球;金琥)

  • golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))

  • golden key (贿赂)

  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden gate bridge (金门大桥)

  • golden eagle (金雕)

  • silence is golden (沈默是金)

  • golden monkey (金丝猴)

  • golden bell (连翘)

  • golden boy (有成就的男人)

  • golden bridge (退路(逃路))

🎤例句
  • golden hair (金发)

  • golden sand (金色的沙)

  • He wasted a golden opportunity when he missed from the penalty spot. (他罚球没有命中,浪费了一个绝佳的机会。)

🤔同义词
  • precious, aureate (金色的,黄金般的;珍贵的;金制的)

926. technical

'teknikəl 技术的,工艺的

🤩短语
  • technical support (技术支持;技术援助)

  • technical personnel (技术人员)

  • technical staff (技术人员)

  • technical progress (技术进步)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)

  • technical process (工艺过程;技术过程)

  • technical features (技术参数,技术特性表)

  • technical training (技术训练)

  • technical data (技术资料;技术数据)

  • technical information (技术情报,技术信息;技术资料)

  • technical analysis (技术分析;工业分析)

  • technical supervision (技术监督;技术管理)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • technical requirement (技术要求;技术条件;技巧请求)

  • technical parameter (技术参数;技术参考)

  • technical problem (技术问题)

  • technical standard (技术标准)

  • technical specification (技术规范;技术说明)

  • technical cooperation (技术合作)

🎤例句
  • Our staff will be available to give you technical support . (有我们的员工向你提供技术支持。)

  • I have no technical knowledge at all. (我一点技术知识都没有。)

  • technical training (技术培训)

🤔同义词
  • specialized, express (工艺的,科技的;技术上的;专门的)

927. carrot

'kærət 胡萝卜

🤩短语
  • carrot and stick (软硬兼施的;胡萝卜棍棒并用的)
🎤例句
  • grated carrots (磨碎的胡萝卜)

  • carrot juice (胡萝卜汁)

🤔同义词
  • carota ([园艺]胡萝卜)

928. concerning

kən'sə:niŋ 关于

🤩短语
  • concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))

  • of concern (重要的;具有意义)

  • concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)

  • concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)

  • concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)

  • concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)

  • public concern (公众关注)

  • primary concern (主要关心的事)

  • ultimate concern (终极关怀)

  • with concern (关切地)

  • as concerns (关于;就…而论)

  • going concern (继续经营企业)

  • grave concern (严重关切)

  • show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)

  • business concern (企业;商行)

  • express concern (表达关注)

  • cause concern (提起注意)

  • of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)

  • issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)

🎤例句
  • calls from young children concerning lost pets (小孩子打来的有关宠物走失的电话)

  • the facts concerning Marr’s car crash (有关马尔撞车事故的事实)

🤔同义词
  • about, as for, with reference to, in relation to, in respect of (关于;就…而言)

  • involving, relating (涉及;使关心(concern的ing形式);忧虑)

929. lot

许多,大量

抽签,抓阄

🤩短语
  • a lot of (许多)

  • lots of ([口]许多;大量)

  • a lot of money (许多钱)

  • a lot more (更多;许多)

  • thanks a lot (多谢)

  • see a lot of (经常和…在一起;经常见到)

  • parking lot (n. 停车场)

  • quite a lot (adj. 很多,非常多)

  • a lot of fun (非常有意思;很大的乐趣)

  • lots and lots of ([口语]许多的,大量的)

  • a whole lot of (许多;一大堆)

  • quite a lot of (非常多,相当多;许多)

  • think a lot of (看重;对…高度评价)

  • lot on (v. 期待)

  • a whole lot (大批的)

  • one lot (一批货物)

  • lot size (批量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • lot number ([工业管理]批号)

  • a lot of flowers (许多花)

🎤例句
  • We’ve spent a lot on the children’s education. (我们在孩子的教育上花费甚多。)

  • ‘How many CDs have you got?’ ‘Lots.’ (“你有多少张CD?”“多着呢。”)

  • They drew lots for the right to go first. (他们拈阄儿决定谁先走。)

🤔同义词
  • fate, destiny, fortune, portion, crowd (命运;一块地;一堆;抽签;份额)

  • plot, to divide (划分)

  • draw straws, draw cuts (抽签;抓阄)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;相当)

930. unlikely

,ʌn'laikli 未必的,未必可能的

🎤例句
  • Donna might be able to come tomorrow, but it’s very unlikely. (唐娜明天也许能来,不过这可能性很小。)
🤔同义词
  • not necessarily (未必)

931. liar

'laiə 说谎的人

🎤例句
  • Are you calling me a liar? (你是说我在撒谎?)

932. family

家,家庭;家族

🤩短语
  • family planning (n. 计划生育)

  • family member (家庭成员;家族成员)

  • family life (家庭生活)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)

  • big family (大家庭)

  • family education (家庭教育)

  • family history (家族史)

  • family business (家族企业)

  • family name (姓氏)

  • royal family (王室;皇族)

  • family background (家庭背景)

  • family reunion (家庭团聚)

  • family income (家庭收入;家庭总入息)

  • extended family (大家庭)

  • family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)

  • good family (好的家庭)

  • family room (家庭娱乐室;家人休息室)

  • family structure (家庭结构)

  • start a family (成家;生第一个孩子)

🎤例句
  • Do you know the family next door? (你认识隔壁那家人吗?)

  • The Webb family still has its farm over there. (韦伯家依然保留着那里的农场。)

  • The family now live in London. (那家人现居伦敦。)

  • This house isn’t big enough for a family of seven. (这房子住不下七口之家。)

  • My family come from Scotland originally. (我祖籍是苏格兰。)

🤔同义词
  • household, folk, race (家庭;家族;家属;子女;亲属;僚属)

  • household, domestic, home (家庭的,家族的)

933. hay

hei 干草

🤩短语
  • make hay (利用机会去赚钱)

  • hay fever ([医]枯草热;[医]花粉病)

  • hit the hay ([俚]睡觉,就寝)

  • hay cutter (切草机,割草机)

🎤例句
  • bales of hay. (中文例句: 一捆捆的干草。)
🤔同义词
  • hey, stover (干草)

934. stress

stres 压力;重音

stres 着重

🤩短语
  • stress on (对…的强调)

  • stress distribution (应力分布)

  • stress field (n. 应力场;胁强场)

  • residual stress (剩余应力)

  • shear stress ([物]剪应力;剪切应力)

  • stress analysis ([机]应力分析;应力解析)

  • thermal stress (热应力)

  • stress concentration (应力集中)

  • stress corrosion (应力腐蚀)

  • stress state (应力状态,应激状态)

  • tensile stress (n. 张应力)

  • stress intensity (应力强度)

  • tectonic stress (构造应力)

  • temperature stress (温度应力,温差应力;热应力)

  • under stress (在受力时;在压力之下)

  • lay stress on (注意,重视;把重点放在)

  • dynamic stress (n. 动态应力,动力应力)

  • water stress (水分胁迫;水应变;水压)

  • contact stress (接触应力,接面应力)

  • compressive stress (压力,抗压应力)

🎤例句
  • Your headaches are due to stress. (你的头痛是压力造成的。)

  • Janet’s been under a lot of stress since her mother’s illness. (珍妮特自从母亲生病以来承受了很大的压力。)

  • all the stresses of public life (公众生活的所有压力)

  • A lot of illnesses are stress-related. (许多疾病与压力有关。)

  • We worked on pronunciation, stress and intonation. (我们学习了语音、重读和语调。)

🤔同义词
  • pressure, significance, intensity, heat, tension (压力;强调;紧张;重要性;重读)

  • emphasize, tension, highlight (强调;使紧张;加压力于;用重音读)

935. many

'meni 许多的

'meni 许多人

🤩短语
  • so many (那么多的)

  • many people (许多人;很多人;好多人)

  • as many (一样多)

  • many of (许多…)

  • how many (多少)

  • for many years (多年;已经很多年了)

  • many kinds of (许多种)

  • many times (多次)

  • as many as (多达;和…一样多)

  • a great many (很多,许多)

  • many a (许多的)

  • many more (更多的(修饰可数名词))

  • in many ways (在许多方面;用许多方法)

  • a good many (许多,很多)

  • in many cases (在许多情况下)

  • many thanks (非常感谢)

  • on many occasions (许多次)

  • a great many of (许多;大量)

  • in many instances (在许多情况下)

  • in so many ways (在很多方面)

🎤例句
  • Among his many hobbies was the breeding of fine horses. (在他的众多爱好中有饲养名马。)

  • The printing press gave power to a few to change the world for the many. (印刷机赋予了少数人为多数人改变世界的力量。)

  • Not many expected Ferdinand to be such a success this season. (预料到费迪南德在本赛季如此成功的人并不多。)

🤔同义词
  • numerous, multiple, hundred, lotsa, plentiful (许多的)

936. goal

ɡəul 目的;球门;得分

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)

  • be in goal/keep goal (=be the goalkeeper) (守球门)

  • I scored the first goal. (我踢进了第一个球。)

🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

937. indefinite

in'definət 不明确的;不定的

🤩短语
  • indefinite integral (不定积分)

  • indefinite equation (不定方程式)

🎤例句
  • Teachers find the report’s terminology so indefinite that it is confusing. (老师们发现报告的专门用语含义不明确,令人费解。)
🤔同义词
  • fuzzy, huge, dark, infinite, unsure (不确定的;无限的;模糊的)

938. inner

'inə 内部的;内心的

🤩短语
  • inner mongolia (n. 中国内蒙古)

  • inner surface (内表面)

  • inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)

  • inner world (内心世界;精神世界)

  • inner diameter (内径)

  • inner ring (内圈,内环)

  • inner ear (内耳)

  • inner layer (内层)

  • inner tube (轮胎之内胎)

  • inner quality (n. 内在素质,内在质量)

  • inner city (市中心区,市中心)

  • inner space (内部空间;内心世界;(海面以下的)海洋空间;内宇宙空间(位于地球与外层空间之间))

  • inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)

  • inner lining (内衬)

  • inner management (内部管理)

  • inner circle (核心集团)

  • inner link (内在联系;内链节)

  • inner core (内核;内心)

  • inner liner (内衬;橡胶密封层;气密层)

  • inner beauty (内在美)

🎤例句
  • an inner room (内室)

  • inner London (伦敦中心区)

  • the inner ear (内耳)

  • Yoga gives me a sense of inner calm. (练习瑜伽使我感到内心平和。)

🤔同义词
  • internal, mental, inside, spiritual (内部的;内心的;精神的)

  • interior, inside (内部)

939. bear

熊;粗鲁的人

🤩短语
  • bear oneself (举止,表现;为人处事)

  • bear in mind (vi. 记住;考虑到)

  • bear market (熊市;空头市场;卖空市场)

  • polar bear (北极熊)

  • teddy bear (泰迪熊)

  • bear on (对…施加压力;与…有关;对…有影响;瞄准)

  • bear with (忍受;宽容)

  • bear fruit (结出果实;奏效)

  • black bear ([动](北美,亚洲)黑熊)

  • bear hardships (吃苦;吃苦耐劳)

  • bear the weight of (承载;支撑;承受…的重量)

  • bear the palm (获奖;获胜)

  • bear arms (携带武器;当兵)

  • bear stearns (贝尔斯登(美国投资银行))

  • little bear (小熊座)

  • bear the brunt (首当其冲;承受打击)

  • big bear (大熊;大支承)

  • bring to bear (施加)

  • brown bear (棕熊,棕色熊)

  • bear the brunt of (首当其冲)

🎤例句
  • a mother bear and her cubs (母熊和它的熊崽们)
🤔同义词
  • fruit (承受;结果实)

  • support, stomach, go, stand, abide (忍受;具有;支撑)

  • Bruin ([脊椎]熊)

940. pretty

漂亮的,标致的

🤩短语
  • pretty soon (不久)

  • pretty good (非常好)

  • pretty much (几乎)

  • pretty girl (漂亮女孩)

  • pretty face (漂亮脸蛋)

  • pretty sure (相当肯定)

  • pretty woman (漂亮女人;漂亮的女人)

  • pretty boy (漂亮男孩;脂粉气十足的男人;矫揉造作的男子)

  • pretty penny (一大笔钱;大数目之金钱)

  • pretty soft ([美国俚语]容易的;便当的;合算的)

  • pretty pass (尴尬,糟糕;困境)

🎤例句
  • a pretty little girl (漂亮的小姑娘)

  • Maria looks much prettier with her hair cut short. (玛丽亚把头发剪短好看多了。)

🤔同义词
  • lovely, taking, smart, cute, tony (漂亮的;可爱的;优美的)

  • relatively, fairly, comparatively, reasonably, considerably (相当地;颇)

941. therefore

'ðεəfɔ: 因此,所以

🎤例句
  • Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable. (他们的车大些,所以更舒适些。)

  • Progress so far has been very good. We are, therefore, confident that the work will be completed on time. (到目前为止进展十分顺利,所以我们有把握按时完成工作。)

🤔同义词
  • hence, accordingly, consequently, thus, as a result of (因此;所以)

942. goose

ɡu:s 鹅;雌鹅

🤩短语
  • wild goose (n. 野鹅,雁)

  • goose liver (鹅肝)

  • swan goose (n. 鸿雁,鹅雁)

  • goose egg ([美口]零分;[口]青肿块;鹅蛋)

  • goose meat (鹅肉)

  • wild goose chase (徒劳的搜索;劳而无功的事)

  • goose pimples (小疙瘩(等于goose bumps))

🎤例句
  • roast goose (烤鹅)
🤔同义词
  • stupid, fool ([禽]鹅;鹅肉;傻瓜;雌鹅)

943. afford

ə'fɔ:d 担负得起…;提供

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • We can’t afford to wait any longer or we’ll miss the plane. (我们再也不能等下去了,否则会赶不上飞机的。)

  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

944. pupil

'pjupəl 学生,小学生

🤩短语
  • exit pupil (出射光瞳;后透光孔)

  • pupil dilation (瞳孔扩张;瞳孔放大)

🎤例句
  • About 20 pupils study music here. (大约20名小学生在这里学习音乐。)

  • staff and pupils (教职员工和学生)

  • a star pupil (一名优秀的小学生)

  • a third-grade pupil (一名三年级小学生)

🤔同义词
  • student, minor (学生;[解剖]瞳孔;未成年人)

945. dairy

'dεəri 牛奶场

'dεəri 乳制品

🤩短语
  • dairy industry (乳品业,乳品加工业;乳制品行业)

  • dairy product (乳制品)

  • dairy cattle (奶牛;乳畜)

  • dairy produce (乳制品)

  • dairy farm (n. 乳牛场)

  • dairy cow (n. 奶牛;乳牛)

  • dairy farming (乳品业;乳牛业;酪农业)

  • dairy farmer (奶农;畜牧工人)

  • dairy food (乳品;乳制品)

  • dairy factory (乳制品加工厂)

🎤例句
  • In my childhood, local dairies bought milk from local farmers. (在我小时候,本地的乳品公司向当地农场主收购牛奶。)

  • dairy products/produce (乳制品;奶类产品)

🤔同义词
  • milker, milking cow (奶制品;乳牛;制酪场;[食品]乳品店;牛奶及乳品业)

  • milky ([食品]乳品的;牛奶的;牛奶制的;产乳的)

946. boundary

'baundəri 分界线,边界

🤩短语
  • boundary condition (边界条件,界面条件)

  • boundary value (边值;边界值)

  • boundary layer (边界层)

  • boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)

  • grain boundary ([冶]晶界)

  • boundary line (边界线;疆界线)

  • moving boundary (移动边界;移动界面)

  • turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)

  • boundary surface (界面;边界面)

  • outer boundary (外边界)

  • boundary point (边界点)

  • natural boundary (自然边界)

  • plate boundary (板块边缘,板块边界)

  • crystal boundary (晶界;晶体间界)

  • lower boundary (下边界)

  • boundary lubrication (边界润滑)

  • phase boundary (相界面;相界线)

  • boundary layer flow (边界层怜;边界层流动)

  • upper boundary (上边界)

  • boundary layer separation (边界层分离(现象))

🎤例句
  • National boundaries are becoming increasingly meaningless in the global economy. (在全球经济中,国界已经变得越来越没有意义。)

  • We would need their agreement to build outside the city boundary . (我们在市界以外的地方建房需要他们批准。)

  • The stream curves round to mark the boundary of his property. (小河打了个弯,为他这块地划出了边界。)

  • Anything that crosses the boundary of a black hole cannot get back. (任何物质只要跨越黑洞的界线就再也无法出来。)

  • We walked through the churchyard towards the boundary wall . (我们穿过教堂墓地,向院墙走去。)

  • The property’s boundary line is 25 feet from the back of the house. (这块地产的边界线在屋后25英尺的地方。)

  • boundary disputes between neighbouring countries (邻国之间的边界争端)

🤔同义词
  • region, extent, spectrum, territory, area ([地质]边界;范围;分界线)

947. afterward

'ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf- 后来,以后

🎤例句
  • Shortly afterward, police arrested four suspects. (之后不久,警方逮捕了4名嫌疑犯。)
🤔同义词
  • since, subsequently (以后,后来)

948. fan

fæn (运动等)狂热爱好者

🤩短语
  • fan in (n. 扇入端数)

  • cooling fan (冷却风扇)

  • alluvial fan (冲积扇;扇形地;扇状地)

  • centrifugal fan (离心式风扇;离心式鼓风机)

  • axial fan (轴流式通风机;轴流式风扇;轴两扇风机)

  • electric fan (n. 电扇)

  • exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)

  • fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)

  • flow fan (风扇)

  • fan coil (风机盘管)

  • hit the fan ([美国俚语]酿成大乱,产生严重后果;有极大的(往往是不良的)影响)

  • axial flow fan (轴流风机;轴流式风扇)

  • fan motor (风扇电动机,风扇马达;风力动力机)

  • fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)

  • draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)

  • blower fan (鼓风机;增压风机)

  • ceiling fan (吊(式)风扇;天花风扇)

  • axial-flow fan (轴流式通风机)

  • suction fan (抽风机;排气通风机)

  • induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)

🎤例句
  • Groups of football fans began heading towards the ground. (成群结队的球迷开始向球场走去。)
🤔同义词
  • stimulate, egg (煽动;刺激;吹拂)

  • float, flutter (成扇形散开;飘动)

  • lover, aficionado (迷;[电]风扇;爱好者)

949. election

i'lekʃən 选举;当选

🤩短语
  • presidential election (总统选举;总统大选)

  • general election (大选,普选)

  • election campaign (竞选运动;选举活动)

  • election day (选举日)

  • election committee (选举委员会)

  • primary election ((美)初选;预选)

  • by election (通过选举)

  • competitive election (差额选举)

  • special election (补选)

  • snap election (提前选举;临时选举;仓促的选举)

🎤例句
  • The Labour Party won the 2001 election by a huge majority. (工党在2001年选举中以巨大优势获胜。)

  • Elections for the state governorship will be on November 25. (州长选举将于11月25日举行。)

  • Within three months of his election he was forced to resign. (他当选后不到三个月就被迫辞职。)

🤔同义词
  • option, vote, choice (选举;当选;选择权;上帝的选拔)

950. wheat

hwi:t 小麦

🤩短语
  • wheat flour (小麦粉)

  • winter wheat (冬小麦)

  • wheat straw (麦秸)

  • wheat germ (小麦的胚芽,麦芽)

  • wheat bran (麦麸)

  • wheat gluten (面筋;小麦蛋白)

  • wheat starch (小麦淀粉;澄粉)

  • wheat germ oil ([植]麦胚油)

  • whole wheat (全麦粉(保存全部的营养成分的面粉))

  • soft wheat (软质小麦)

  • wheat bread (n. 小麦面包,用精白面粉和全麦粗粉混合后做成的面包)

  • durum wheat ((做通心粉等用的)硬质小麦)

  • whole wheat flour (全麦面粉)

  • wheat meal (面粉;小麦粗粉)

🎤例句
  • a field of wheat (小麦地)
🤔同义词
  • triticum aestivum, trigo ([作物]小麦;小麦色)

951. plant

plɑ:nt, plænt 植物;工厂

plɑ:nt, plænt 栽种

🤩短语
  • plant oneself (◎站立不动,处于固定位置)

  • power plant (发电厂;动力装置)

  • in plant (在生长发育中)

  • treatment plant (污水净化厂)

  • plant growth (植物生长)

  • production plant (生产设备)

  • chemical plant (化学工厂)

  • nuclear power plant (核电站;核能发电厂)

  • thermal power plant (火力发电厂;热电厂)

  • processing plant (n. 炼油厂;石油加工厂)

  • machinery plant (机器制造厂)

  • preparation plant (选矿厂)

  • steel plant (钢铁厂;炼钢厂)

  • sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)

  • plant something on someone ([俚语])

  • manufacturing plant (生产厂;制造工厂)

  • coking plant (焦化厂;炼焦厂)

  • ammonia plant (氨植物)

  • whole plant (全植物)

  • water plant (水生植物)

🎤例句
  • Don’t forget to water the plants. (别忘记给植物浇水。)

  • a huge chemical plant (一座大型化工厂)

  • Residents have helped us plant trees. (居民们帮助我们种了树。)

🤔同义词
  • factory, equipment, furniture, facility, mill ([工经]工厂,车间;[植]植物;设备;庄稼)

  • cultivate, crop, establish, rear, station (种植;培养;栽培;安置)

  • put in, to raise (种植)

952. page

peidʒ

🤩短语
  • web page (网页)

  • home page (主页;第一个界面)

  • page in (置入分页;页入)

  • next page (后页,下一页)

  • front page (n. 头版;标题版)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • page number (页号,页码)

  • on the same page (在同一页上;进度相同;达成共识)

  • title page (扉页;书名页)

  • last page (末页,最后一页)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • printed page (打印页面)

  • blank page (空白页)

  • current page (n. 当前页;现行页面)

  • cover page (封面页)

  • book page (书评专页;书页)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • turn the page (翻页)

  • full page (整个页面)

  • page size (页面大小,版面尺寸)

🎤例句
  • The full address is given on page 15. (详细地址见第15页。)

  • You will find the answers over the page . (答案见下页。)

  • a 400﹣page novel (一本400页的小说)

  • We took out a full page advertisement in the ‘Village Voice’. (我们在《村声》上投放了一整版广告。)

🤔同义词
  • period, season, day, register, log ([计]页;记录;大事件,时期;男侍者)

  • leaf, glance through (翻书页,浏览)

953. spite

spait 不顾;恶意,怨恨

spait 刁难,欺侮

🤩短语
  • in spite of (尽管;不管,不顾)

  • in spite of oneself (adv. 不由自主地)

  • in spite (尽管)

  • out of spite (出于恶意;为泄恨)

🎤例句
  • We went out in spite of the rain. (尽管下着雨,我们还是出去了。)

  • Kelly loved her husband in spite of the fact that he drank too much. (虽然丈夫酗酒,凯莉仍然爱着他。)

  • She broke it just out of spite. (她就是出于恶意把它打破的。)

  • The neighbours throw things over the garden wall just to spite us. (邻居把东西扔过花园围墙,故意和我们作对。)

🤔同义词
  • regardless of, hatred (不顾;恶意;怨恨)

  • make a difficulty, exasperate (刁难;使恼怒)

954. relationship

ri'leiʃənʃip 关系;联系

🤩短语
  • relationship management (关系管理)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • cooperative relationship (合作关系)

  • interpersonal relationship (人际关系)

  • linear relationship (线性关系)

  • relationship marketing (n. 关系营销)

  • direct relationship (直系亲属关系)

  • causal relationship (因果关系)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

  • intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • blood relationship (血统;血缘关系)

  • sexual relationship (性关系)

  • genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)

  • international relationship (国际关系)

  • public relationship (公共关系)

  • family relationship (家庭关系)

  • spatial relationship (空间关系)

  • symbiotic relationship (共生关系;共栖关系)

  • inverse relationship (逆相关;相反关系)

  • geometrical relationship (几何关系)

🎤例句
  • I have quite a good relationship with my parents. (我和父母关系很好。)

  • the relationship between diet and health problems (膳食与健康问题之间的联系)

🤔同义词
  • connection, correlation, bearing, concern, link (关系;关联)

955. grape

ɡreip 葡萄;葡萄藤

🤩短语
  • grape wine (葡萄酒)

  • grape juice (葡萄汁)

  • grape seed oil (葡萄籽油)

  • grape seed extract (葡萄籽萃取物;葡萄籽精华)

  • wine grape (酿酒葡萄)

  • grape skin (葡萄皮)

  • grape sugar (葡萄糖;右旋糖(等于dextrose))

  • wild grape (野葡萄)

  • sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))

  • grape vine (葡萄树,葡萄藤)

🎤例句
  • a bunch of grapes (一串葡萄)

  • grape juice (葡萄汁)

  • red seedless grapes (红色无籽葡萄)

🤔同义词
  • wine, Vitis vinifera ([园艺]葡萄;葡萄酒;葡萄树;葡萄色)

956. restrain

ri'strein 抑制,遏制;限制

🤩短语
  • restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)

  • restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)

🎤例句
  • I had to restrain her from running out into the street. (我只得阻止她跑到街上去。)

  • Price rises should restrain consumer spending. (价格上涨会抑制消费支出。)

🤔同义词
  • possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)

957. dimension

尺寸,尺度;面积

🤩短语
  • fractal dimension (分形维数;碎形維度)

  • one dimension (一维,单面向)

  • two dimension (二维)

  • third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)

  • dimension stability (尺寸稳定性)

  • time dimension (时间维度)

  • physical dimension (实际尺寸;物理维度;外形尺寸;体积)

  • single dimension (一维;单一尺寸)

  • vertical dimension (垂直距离;垂直尺度)

  • linear dimension (线性尺寸;线性标注)

  • characteristic dimension (特性尺度;性能尺寸;基准尺寸)

  • fourth dimension (第四度空间;四维空间)

  • critical dimension (临界尺寸;重要尺寸)

  • basic dimension (基准尺寸)

  • sectional dimension (n. 截面尺寸)

  • overall dimension (最大尺寸;轮廓尺寸;总尺寸)

  • external dimension (外部尺码)

  • temporal dimension (时间维度,时间因次)

  • dimension stone (块石;规格料)

  • size dimension (尺寸大小;定形尺寸)

🎤例句
  • a rectangle with the dimensions 5cm × 2cm (长五厘米、宽两厘米的长方形)
🤔同义词
  • measurement, size ([数]维;尺寸;次元;容积)

958. saucer

'sɔ:sə 茶托,浅碟

🤩短语
  • flying saucer (飞碟)

  • cup and saucer (杯子碟子)

🎤例句
  • a china cup and saucer (一套瓷茶杯和杯托)
🤔同义词
  • eye, optic (茶托,浅碟;浅碟形物;眼睛)

959. observer

əb'zə:və, ɔb- 观察员,观测者

🤩短语
  • observer pattern (观察者模式)

  • observer status (n. 观察员身份)

🎤例句
  • political observers (政治观察员)

  • Observers are predicting a fall in interest rates. (观察员预测利率会下降。)

🤔同义词
  • viewer, watcher ([仪][天]观察者;[电子]观测者;遵守者)

960. hero

'hiərəu 英雄;勇士;男主角

🤩短语
  • national hero (民族英雄;国家英雄)

  • hero worship (英雄崇拜)

  • tragic hero (悲剧英雄;英雄好汉)

  • folk hero (民族英雄;民间英雄)

🎤例句
  • He had dared to speak out against injustice, and overnight he became a national hero . (他敢于站出来抨击不公正的现象,一夜之间就成了国家英雄。)

  • His father was a war hero , a former fighter pilot. (他父亲是一位战争英雄,曾经是战斗机飞行员。)

  • the unsung heroes who drove convoys of aid to Bosnia (运载援助物品到波斯尼亚的那些无名英雄)

  • A man hailed as a hero for 50 years has been unmasked as a traitor. (50年来一直被誉为英雄的人被揭发为叛徒。)

  • The hero of Doctor Zhivago dies in 1929. (《日瓦戈医生》的男主人公于1929年去世。)

🤔同义词
  • chief actor, starring actor (英雄;男主角,男主人公)

961. happen

'hæpən 发生;碰巧,恰好

🤩短语
  • happen to be (碰巧是;恰巧是)

  • as it happens (碰巧;偶然发生)

  • happen on (偶然遇到或发现)

  • happen to meet (偶然遇见)

  • happen to coincide (不约而同;不谋而合)

🎤例句
  • When did the accident happen? (事故什么时候发生的?)

  • It’s impossible to predict what will happen next. (不可能预测接下来会发生什么。)

  • She carried on as if nothing had happened. (她继续干,似乎什么都未曾发生。)

  • This was bound to happen sooner or later. (这事注定早晚会发生。)

  • This kind of thing happens all the time. (这种事一直在发生。)

  • As it happens, I know someone who might be able to help. (真巧,我正好认识一个人,这个人也许帮得上忙。)

  • We happened to discover we had a friend in common. (我们碰巧发现我们有个共同的朋友。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, proceed, chance (发生;碰巧;偶然遇到)

962. kick

kik

kik

🤩短语
  • kick oneself (严厉自责)

  • kick off (中线开球)

  • kick in (踢开;支付;开始生效;腿打水游进;[俚]死亡)

  • free kick (n. (足球)任意球)

  • kick out (v. 解雇;开除;把球踢出界)

  • alive and kicking (活蹦乱跳的)

  • kick back ([口]回踢;反弹;[俚]付回扣;平静下来)

  • penalty kick (罚点球,罚球)

  • kick the ball (踢球)

  • kick up (v. 踢起;引起;激起)

  • for kicks ([俚语]为取乐(或追求刺激))

  • kick start (脚踏起动;脚踏起动器)

  • kick the habit (v. 戒除嗜好;戒掉习惯)

  • corner kick (角球)

  • spot kick (点球;罚点球)

  • kick on ([口]跳出;打开;开始操作)

  • kick ass (打屁股;打败;了不起)

  • kick your ass (揍你;踢你的屁股)

  • kick around (粗暴而轻率地对待;从各个角度考虑;流浪)

  • kick at (向…踢去)

🎤例句
  • He kicked the door hard. (他用力踢门。)

  • The boys were kicking a ball around in the yard. (男孩们在院子里踢球。)

  • She gave him a kick on the shin. (她朝他的小腿踢了一脚。)

🤔同义词
  • boot, back flushing (踢;反冲,朝后座)

  • backflushing, bounce-back (踢;反冲,后座力)

  • back flushing (踢;反冲)

963. jet

dʒet 喷气式飞机;喷嘴

🤩短语
  • water jet (喷水;喷水器;水注)

  • jet flow (射流)

  • ink jet (喷墨;墨水喷射)

  • jet pump (喷射泵,射流泵)

  • air jet ([化]空气喷射)

  • jet fuel (喷气燃料;航空煤油;喷气式发动机燃料)

  • jet li (李连杰(中国演员))

  • jet printing (喷射印花;喷涂)

  • jet engine (喷射发动机(等于jet,jet motor))

  • plasma jet (等离子体射流;等离子流)

  • jet nozzle (喷嘴;尾喷口;喷射管)

  • jet lag (时差感,飞行时差反应)

  • jet stream (急流,射流;喷射气流)

  • gas jet (n. 煤气喷嘴口;煤气灯的火焰)

  • jet plane (喷气式飞机)

  • jet aircraft (喷气式飞机)

  • jet propulsion (喷射推进)

  • steam jet (蒸汽喷嘴)

  • jet black (乌黑;深黑)

  • jet fighter (喷气战斗机)

🎤例句
  • He owns a private jet. (他拥有一架私人喷气式飞机。)

  • to clean the gas jets on the cooker (把煤气灶的气嘴擦干净)

🤔同义词
  • emission, ejection nozzle ([流]喷射,[机]喷嘴;[航]喷气式飞机;黑玉)

  • coal-black, jet-black (墨黑的)

  • shoot out, send up (射出)

  • shoot out, send up (射出;[航]乘喷气式飞机)

964. chemistry

'kemistri 化学

🤩短语
  • organic chemistry (有机化学)

  • analytical chemistry ([化]分析化学)

  • physical chemistry (物理化学)

  • inorganic chemistry (无机化学)

  • quantum chemistry (量子化学)

  • applied chemistry (应用化学)

  • department of chemistry (化学系)

  • medicinal chemistry (药物化学;医疗化学)

  • polymer chemistry (高分子化学;聚合物化学)

  • environmental chemistry ([化]环境化学)

  • surface chemistry ([化]表面化学)

  • coordination chemistry (配位化学)

  • pharmaceutical chemistry (药物化学)

  • general chemistry (普通化学)

  • fine chemistry (精细化工;精细化学)

  • food chemistry (食品化学;食物化学)

  • medical chemistry (医化学)

  • atmospheric chemistry (大气化学)

  • material chemistry (材料化学)

  • analytical chemistry experiment (分析化学实验)

🎤例句
  • inorganic/organic chemistry (无机 / 有机化学)
🤔同义词
  • chymist, chemical process ([化学]化学;化学过程)

965. interaction

,intər'ækʃən 相互作用;干扰

🤩短语
  • interaction with (交往;与…相互作用)

  • interaction design (交互设计;互动设计)

  • social interaction (社会互动;社会干预;社会的相互作用)

  • human-computer interaction (人机交互)

  • positive interaction (n. 正相互作用)

  • interaction effect (相互影响)

  • user interaction (用户交互;使用者互动)

  • interaction process (互动过程;相互作用过程)

  • hydrophobic interaction (n. 疏水作用)

  • mutual interaction (相互酌)

  • interaction force (相互作用力;相互酌力)

  • strong interaction (强相互作用(等于strong force))

  • interaction energy (互作用能;相互作用能)

  • interaction analysis (互动分析;相互影响分件;交互分析)

  • human interaction (人际互动)

  • molecular interaction (分子间相互作用)

  • electrostatic interaction (静电作用;静电相互作用;静电相互酌)

  • interpersonal interaction (人际互动)

  • interaction time (交互作用时间,相互酌时间)

  • interaction parameter (相互作用参数;相互酌参数)

🎤例句
  • the complex interaction between mind and body (身心之间复杂的相互作用)
🤔同义词
  • reciprocity, mutual effect ([数][物]相互作用;交互作用)

966. evil

'i:vəl 祸害;邪恶

'i:vəl 坏的

🤩短语
  • evil spirit (恶魔;妖精)

  • speak evil of (说坏话;诽谤)

  • do evil (作恶;为非作歹;干坏事;造孽)

  • necessary evil (n. 无可避免之灾祸)

  • axis of evil (邪恶轴心)

  • resident evil (生化危机(原为日本恐怖游戏,后改编为电影))

  • evil deeds (邪恶的行为;邪行)

  • evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)

  • evil eye (n. 有些人具有目视他人而使之遭殃的能力;恶毒眼光)

  • evil thoughts (邪念)

  • evil consequence (恶果)

  • evil wind (阴风;贼风)

  • social evil (n. 对社会大众有害的事物;社会恶习)

  • evil empire (邪恶帝国)

🎤例句
  • She wanted to protect her children from the evils of the outside world. (她想保护她的孩子不受外界的不良影响。)

  • Poverty is one of the greatest social evils of our time. (贫困是当代最大的社会弊端之一。)

  • the evils of capitalism (资本主义的种种祸害)

  • There is too much evil in the world. (世上的罪恶太多。)

  • an evil dictator responsible for the deaths of millions (对数百万人之死负责的邪恶独裁者)

🤔同义词
  • harmful, ill, black, ugly, wicked (邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;讨厌的)

  • sin, disaster, crime, grief (罪恶,邪恶;不幸)

967. sponsor

'spɔnsə 发起者

'spɔnsə 发起

🎤例句
  • the sponsor of the new immigration bill (新移民法案的倡议者)

  • The bill was sponsored by a Labour MP. (这项议案是一位工党议员提交的。)

🤔同义词
  • friend, guarantee, entrepreneur (赞助者;主办者;保证人)

  • launch, support of (赞助;发起)

968. gown

ɡaun 长袍,长外衣

🤩短语
  • wedding gown (结婚礼服;新娘礼服)

  • evening gown (n. 女子夜礼服)

  • dressing gown (晨衣,便袍)

  • bridal gown (新娘服装,新娘礼服)

  • cap and gown (n. 方帽长袍)

  • ball gown (舞会袍)

  • silk gown ([英国英语])

🎤例句
  • a graduation gown (毕业礼服)
🤔同义词
  • cope, robe (长袍,长外衣;礼服;睡袍;法衣)

969. shot

发射;弹丸;射门

🤩短语
  • shot down (击落,打垮)

  • one shot (单次对焦;一次使用)

  • like a shot (立刻;飞快地)

  • big shot (大亨,权贵之人;大人物)

  • shot blasting ([机]珠粒喷击清理)

  • call the shots (发号施令;操纵)

  • shot peening (喷丸加工;珠击处理)

  • long shot (远投,远射;风险大的赌注)

  • shot put (推铅球)

  • good shot (好球;好枪法)

  • single shot (单发枪,单发射击)

  • flu shot (流感疫苗;预防针;感冒疫苗)

  • jump shot (跳投(篮球);跳球(台球))

  • steel shot (钢丸;钢砂)

  • shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)

  • by a long shot (不顾一切,无论如何)

  • hot shot (过热)

  • give it a shot (试试)

  • screen shot (抓屏)

  • close shot (近景,特定)

🎤例句
  • He shot all his bullets, but no one hit. (他射出了所有的子弹却没有一发命中。)

  • Taylor scored with a low shot into the corner of the net. (泰勒一脚低射,把球射入网角。)

🤔同义词
  • emission, sending, launch, shell, projection ([军]发射;炮弹;射手)

  • varied, shabby (用尽的;破旧的;杂色的,闪光的)

970. gay

ɡei 快乐的;鲜明的

🤩短语
  • gay marriage (同性恋婚姻)

  • gay man (男同性恋者)

🎤例句
  • She felt excited and quite gay. (她感到兴奋而快活。)

  • gay colours (鲜艳的色彩)

🤔同义词
  • festival, cheerful, enjoyable (快乐的;放荡的;艳丽的)

  • homosexual person, homophile (同性恋者)

971. obstacle

'ɔbstəkl 障碍,妨害;障碍物

🤩短语
  • obstacle course (n. 超越障碍训练场)
🎤例句
  • The tax puts obstacles in the way of companies trying to develop trade overseas. (这项税收为想在海外发展贸易的公司设置了障碍。)

  • Women still have to overcome many obstacles to gain equality. (妇女要获得平等仍需克服重重障碍。)

  • We want to remove all obstacles to travel between the two countries. (我们想要消除在这两个国家之间旅行的所有障碍。)

  • the single biggest obstacle to a Conservative victory in the next election (保守党在下一届大选中获胜的最大障碍)

  • There are formidable obstacles on the road to peace. (通往和平的道路上存在难以逾越的障碍。)

🤔同义词
  • interference, let, bar, disturbance, dam (障碍,干扰;妨害物)

972. sometime

'sʌmtaim 在某一时候;从前

🎤例句
  • We’ll take a vacation sometime in September. (我们将在 9 月份的某个时候休假。)
🤔同义词
  • previous, ago (以前的;某一时间的)

973. satisfactory

,sætis'fæktəri 令人满意的,良好的

🎤例句
  • His progress this term has been satisfactory. (他这学期的进步令人满意。)
🤔同义词
  • content, well-pleasing (满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的)

974. particularly

pə'tikjuləli 特别,尤其,格外

🎤例句
  • Steve was in a particularly bad mood when he got back. (史蒂夫回来时情绪特别不好。)

  • The restaurant is particularly popular with young people. (那家餐厅尤其受到年轻人的欢迎。)

  • We are hoping to expand our business, particularly in Europe. (我们希望扩大业务,尤其是在欧洲。)

  • British farmers, particularly those producing lamb, are very worried. (英国农场主,尤其是养羊羔的农场主,非常担忧。)

🤔同义词
  • specifically, extra, definitely, positively (特别地,独特地;详细地,具体地;明确地,细致地)

975. distribute

di'stribju:t, 'dis- 分发,分送;分布

🎤例句
  • a man distributing leaflets to passers-by (一个向路人派发传单的男子)

  • Make sure that your weight is evenly distributed. (注意让你的重量分布均匀。)

🤔同义词
  • portion, part, spread (分配;散布;分开;把…分类)

976. reason

'ri:zən 理由;理性

'ri:zən 推理

🤩短语
  • reason for (原因,理由)

  • main reason (主要原因)

  • for this reason (为此;由于这个原因)

  • no reason (没有理由)

  • by reason of (由于;因为)

  • good reason (好理由)

  • with reason (合理;有道理)

  • for some reason (由于某种原因;由于某个理由)

  • for the reason (由于;因为)

  • for no reason (无缘无故;无端;没有理由的)

  • have reason (有道理,有理性)

  • reason with (规劝;与…评理)

  • in reason (adv. 合理;明智)

  • without reason (无理由;不合理)

  • for the same reason (为了同样的理由)

  • for reason (因为…理由)

  • within reason (理智的,合理的;合情合理)

  • one reason or another (因为…某种原因)

  • practical reason (实践理性;实际理由)

  • by reason that (adv. 因为)

🎤例句
  • She has reason to feel guilty. (她有理由感到内疚。)

  • the human power of reason (人类的理性)

  • They reasoned that other businesses would soon copy the idea. (他们推断其他企业也会很快仿效这个点子。)

🤔同义词
  • motivation, excuse, incentive, sake, account (理由;理性;动机)

  • ratiocinate, prevail with (推论;劝说)

  • discuss, debate, satisfy, convince, argue (说服;推论;辩论)

977. cross

穿过;使交叉

🤩短语
  • cross oneself (在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑))

  • on the cross (不光明正大地;对角)

  • red cross (n. 红十字会)

  • cross over (横渡;压步;交叉点)

  • cross linking (交联;交叉接合)

  • radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)

  • cross flow (交叉流动;横向流)

  • cross correlation (互相关,交互相关)

  • red cross society (红十字会)

  • cross sectional (分类排列,截面的)

  • cross infection (交叉传染)

  • cross country (越野赛,横越全国的)

  • cross beam (横梁)

  • cross road (十字路口;横路)

  • cross from (从…传中;从…渡过)

  • cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)

  • cross talk (相声;串音;巧妙的回答)

  • cross section area (截面积;切面面积)

  • cross out (删去;注销)

  • scattering cross section (散射截面)

🎤例句
  • He raised his arms in triumph as he crossed the line for his 100-metres win. (他以胜利的姿态高举双手跑过终点线,赢得了这场百米赛。)

  • to cross your arms/legs (= place one arm or leg over the other) (交叉两臂 / 双腿)

🤔同义词
  • intersection, chiasm (交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物)

  • intercross (交叉;[遗][农学]杂交;横过)

  • bridge over ([遗][农学]杂交;渡过;使相交)

  • contrary, adverse, opposite, counter (交叉的,相反的;乖戾的)

978. development

di'veləpmənt 发展;生长;开发

🤩短语
  • sustainable development (可持续发展)

  • economic development (经济发展;经济开发)

  • with the development of (随着……发展)

  • research and development ((产品等的)研究与开发)

  • rapid development (迅速发展;高歌猛进)

  • product development (产品开发;产品发展)

  • social development (社会发展;社会开发)

  • development strategy (发展战略)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • development process (发展进程,显色法;开发流程,开发程序)

  • further development (进一步的发展)

  • real estate development (房地产开发)

  • new development (新发展)

  • software development (软体开发)

  • development zone (开发区)

  • business development (商业开发)

  • market development (市场发展;市场开发)

  • development tendency (发展趋势)

  • industrial development (工业发展,工业开发)

  • development history (开发史;成长历程;发展进程)

🎤例句
  • child development (儿童发育)

  • The funds will be used for marketing and product development. (这笔资金将用于市场营销和产品开发。)

🤔同义词
  • exploitation, growth, making, advance, progress (发展;开发;[生物]发育;[建]住宅小区(专指由同一开发商开发的);[摄]显影)

979. sour

'sauə 酸的;脾气坏的

🤩短语
  • sweet and sour (酸甜;苦乐;糖醋调味的)

  • sour cream (酸奶油)

  • sour gas (含硫气;酸气)

  • sour water (酸性污水)

  • sour milk (酸乳;酸腐的牛奶)

  • sour crude (含硫原油;酸性原油)

  • sour taste (酸味;口酸)

  • sour someone on ([美国英语]使某人对…表示反感)

  • sour cherry (酸樱桃;欧洲酸樱桃)

  • sour crude oil (酸性原油,含硫原油)

  • sour grape (酸葡萄(形容妒忌而贬低自己得不到的东西))

  • go sour (不再受欢迎;出漏子;变酸)

  • sour orange (酸橙;苦橙)

🎤例句
  • Rachel sampled the wine. It was sour. (雷切尔尝了尝葡萄酒,是酸的。)

  • sour cherries (酸樱桃)

  • a sour-faced old man (绷着脸的老人)

🤔同义词
  • grinding, acid, raised, evil, sharp ([化学]酸的;发酵的;刺耳的;酸臭的;讨厌的)

  • go bad, get tired of (发酵;变酸;厌烦)

  • fail, fox (使变酸;使失望)

980. disadvantage

disəd'vɑ:ntidʒ 不利,不利地位

🤩短语
  • at a disadvantage (处于不利地位)

  • to the disadvantage of (adv. 对…不利)

  • disadvantage factor (不利因素;不利因子)

🎤例句
  • Criminal behaviour can be linked to economic disadvantage. (犯罪行为可能会与经济困难有关。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, vice, losing, expense (缺点;不利条件;损失)

981. flush

flʌʃ (脸)发红

🤩短语
  • flush with (由于…而脸红;因…而兴奋)

  • flush out (冲掉,排出;驱赶出来)

  • in the first flush (◎一时兴起)

  • flush toilet (抽水马桶)

  • flush water (冲洗水)

  • flush valve (冲洗阀;冲洗系统活门)

  • back flush (反冲洗;逆向清洗)

  • flush type (平面型,嵌入式)

🎤例句
  • Susan flushed deeply and looked away. (苏珊脸涨得通红,目光转向别处。)

  • He flushed angrily . (他气得满脸通红。)

🤔同义词
  • seed, warmth, excitation, agitation (激动,洋溢;面红;萌芽;旺盛;奔流)

  • heat, electrify (使齐平;发红,使发亮;用水冲洗;使激动)

  • blush (发红,脸红;奔涌;被冲洗)

  • massive, extensive, substantial, macro, much (大量的;齐平的;丰足的,洋溢的;挥霍的)

982. minor

'mainə 较小的;较次要的

🤩短语
  • asia minor (n. 小亚细亚)

  • minor in (辅修;兼修)

  • minor axis (短轴;短径;弱轴)

  • minor crime (未成年人犯罪)

  • minor injury (轻伤)

  • minor diameter (小直径;小径;内径)

  • minor operation (小手术)

  • minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)

  • minor element (微量元素)

  • d minor ([音]d小调)

  • minor scale ([音]小音阶)

  • minor league (小职业球队联盟)

  • minor fault (小断层;轻微故障,次要故障)

  • minor adjustment (小调整)

  • minor component (副成分;微量组分)

  • minor repair (小修,小型维修)

  • minor subject (副科;辅修科目)

  • minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)

  • minor defect (小瑕疵)

  • minor planet ([天]小行星)

🎤例句
  • We have made some minor changes to the program. (我们对那个程序做了一些小改动。)

  • a relatively minor error (相对较小的错误)

  • a minor road (小路)

  • They played only a minor role in local government. (他们在当地政府里只是扮演次要角色。)

🤔同义词
  • secondary, supporting, peripheral, less (未成年的;次要的;较小的;小调的;二流的)

  • infant, pupil (未成年人;小调;副修科目)

983. canvas

'kænvəs 粗帆布;一块油画布

🤩短语
  • on the canvas ((拳击等中)被击倒在地;即将失败)

  • cotton canvas (棉帆布;棉质油画布)

  • canvas shoes (帆布鞋)

  • canvas bag (帆布包,帆布垒包;粗帆布包)

  • under canvas (◎(士兵等)过帐篷生活的,(住)在帐篷里的)

🎤例句
  • a canvas bag (帆布包)

  • The gallery has a canvas by Paul Cézanne. (这个美术馆有一幅保罗·塞尚的油画作品。)

🤔同义词
  • sailcloth ([纺]帆布)

984. medical

'medikəl 医学的;内科的

🤩短语
  • medical treatment (治疗,医疗)

  • medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)

  • medical service (医疗服务)

  • medical care (医疗护理)

  • medical science (医学科学)

  • medical college (医学院)

  • medical insurance (医疗保险)

  • medical university (医科大学)

  • medical school (医学院;医学专科学校)

  • medical staff (医务人员)

  • medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)

  • medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)

  • medical record (病历卡;病史档案)

  • medical device (医疗设备;医疗器材;人体医疗配件)

  • medical technology (医学技术,医疗技术;医学检验)

  • medical practice (医疗实践)

  • medical examination (体格检查,健康检查)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • medical instruments (医疗仪器;医学器具)

  • medical apparatus (医疗器械,医疗设备)

🎤例句
  • medical research (医学研究)

  • medical staff (医务人员)

  • a medical student (医科学生)

  • a patient’s medical history (患者的病史)

  • medical or surgical treatment (内科或外科疗法)

🤔同义词
  • iatrical (医学的;药的;内科的)

  • doctor, hakeem (医生;体格检查)

985. economical

,i:kə'nɔmikəl 节约的;经济的

🤩短语
  • economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)

  • economical and practical (经济实用;经济实惠)

  • economical operation (经济运行)

  • economical of (节俭,节约)

🎤例句
  • A small car is more economical to run. (开小型汽车比较省油。)

  • good-quality clothes at economical prices (物美价廉的衣服)

🤔同义词
  • managing, paying, saving (经济的;节约的;合算的)

986. could

强 kud, 弱 kəd 能,会,可以(can的过去式)

🤩短语
  • could be (可能是;有可能)

  • could have (本能够;本来也可以)

  • how could i (我怎么能;我如何能够)

  • could have done (本来能做成的(却没做成))

  • nobody could (没人能做到;那么别人也休想)

  • could not help (禁不住,忍不住)

  • could break (可能破碎)

  • could do with (需要;将就;能对付)

  • could not but (不得不…)

  • so how could i (我又怎么能够)

🎤例句
  • By the time she was eight, she could read Greek and Latin. (她八岁时就会读希腊文和拉丁文了。)

987. oppress

ə'pres 压迫,压制;压抑

🎤例句
  • native tribes oppressed by the authorities (受到当局压迫的土著部落)

  • The gloom in the chapel oppressed her. (小教堂的阴暗气氛使她感到压抑。)

🤔同义词
  • lie on (压迫,压抑;使……烦恼;使……感到沉重)

988. acute

ə'kju:t 敏锐的

🤩短语
  • acute myocardial infarction (急性心肌梗塞)

  • acute pancreatitis (胰腺炎;急性胰腺炎)

  • acute toxicity (急性毒性,急性中毒)

  • acute leukemia (急性白血病)

  • severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)

  • acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)

  • acute phase (急性期)

  • acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)

  • acute angle (锐角)

  • acute disease (急性病)

  • acute pain (急性痛;剧烈的疼痛)

  • acute gastroenteritis (急性胃肠炎)

  • acute bronchitis (急性支气管炎)

  • acute infection (急性感染;急性传染)

  • acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)

  • acute care (急性照护;急症护理)

  • acute pyelonephritis (急性肾盂肾炎)

  • acute gastritis ([医]急性胃炎)

  • acute tonsillitis (急性扁桃体炎;急乳蛾)

  • acute exposure ([核]急性照射)

🎤例句
  • Simon’s vague manner concealed an acute mind. (西蒙貌似蒙昧,其实头脑灵活。)
🤔同义词
  • serious, bad, keen (严重的,[医][植]急性的;[数][生物]敏锐的;激烈的;尖声的)

989. Latin

'lætin 拉丁的

'lætin 拉丁语

🤩短语
  • latin america (拉丁美洲)

  • latin american (拉丁美洲的)

  • latin square (拉丁方)

  • latin alphabet (拉丁字母表)

  • latin language (拉丁语言)

🎤例句
  • a Latin inscription (拉丁语碑文)

990. rough

rʌf 表面不平的;粗略的

🤩短语
  • in rough (作为草稿;在草稿纸上)

  • in the rough (未完成的;未加工的;大致上)

  • rough surface (粗糙表面)

  • rough and tumble (争夺;乱作一团)

  • rough machining (粗加工)

  • rough road (n. 起伏不平的路)

  • rough handling (粗率的处理)

  • rough and ready (简陋的;马虎的)

  • rough sea (大浪;狂浪;风大浪急的海面)

  • rough grinding (粗研磨,粗磨)

  • rough draft (草稿;底子)

  • rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)

  • rough terrain (不平地形,地形条件恶劣地区)

  • rough in (草拟;大致画出)

  • diamond in the rough (未经琢磨的钻石;外粗内秀的人)

  • cut up rough ([美国口语]大发脾气)

  • rough endoplasmic reticulum (内质网;糙面内质网,粗面型内质网)

  • rough and tough (◎粗鲁的,粗暴的,粗野的)

  • sleep rough (露宿(在公园过夜);睡得难受)

  • rough paper (糙面纸)

🎤例句
  • Her hands were rough from hard work. (她的双手因为干重活而变得很粗糙。)

  • the rough terrain at the base of the mountains (山脚下崎岖不平的地形)

  • We were bumping over the rough ground. (我们在崎岖的地面上颠簸而行。)

  • a rough translation (粗略的翻译)

🤔同义词
  • crude, robust, tough, gross, coarse ([机]粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的)

  • harshen, draw up ([机]使粗糙;粗暴对待;草拟)

  • arduousness (艰苦;高低不平的地面;未经加工的材料;粗糙的部分)

  • coarsely, crudely ([机]粗糙地;粗略地;粗暴地)

991. merchant

'mə:tʃənt 商人;零售商

🤩短语
  • merchant ship (商船)

  • merchant marine ((一个国家的)商船,商船队)

  • merchant bank (商业银行)

  • merchant banking (商业银行业务)

  • retail merchant (零售商)

  • commission merchant (n. 代销商,掮客)

  • merchant fleet (商船队)

🎤例句
  • the son of a wealthy merchant (一名富商的儿子)
🤔同义词
  • trader, dealer ([贸易]商人,批发商;店主)

  • commercial, shoppy (商业的,[贸易]商人的)

992. other

'ʌðə 另外的;其余的

🤩短语
  • each other (彼此,互相)

  • on the other (另一方面)

  • on the other hand (另一方面)

  • or other (或者说)

  • with each other (互相)

  • some other (其他;另一些)

  • other than (除了;不同于)

  • no other ([古语]仅此而已)

  • every other (所有其他的;每隔一个的)

  • other one (n. 其他的)

  • other half ([口]那口子(指自己的配偶))

  • among others (其中;尤其;除了别的之外)

  • at other times (在其它时候,平时)

  • other from (不同于)

  • one after the other (相继地,一个接一个地)

  • one or other (或者别个;不管哪一个)

  • other things being equal (在其他条件都相同的情况下)

  • quite other (完全不同的)

  • of all others (在所有的当中)

  • turn the other cheek (容忍;不愿反抗)

🎤例句
  • The other hotels are all full. (其他的宾馆均已客满。)
🤔同义词
  • another, else (其他的,另外的)

993. progressive

prəu'ɡresiv 进步的;向前进的

🤩短语
  • progressive die ([机]级进模;顺序冲模)

  • progressive party (美国进步党)

  • democratic progressive party (民进党)

  • progressive development (n. 前进发展)

  • progressive cavity pump (螺杆泵;螺杆抽油泵)

  • progressive forces (进步力量)

  • progressive tax (累进税)

  • progressive movement (进步运动;渐进运动)

  • progressive scan (逐行扫描)

  • progressive rate (累进税率)

🎤例句
  • a progressive administration (进步的政府)

  • progressive and forward-looking policies (有前瞻性的进步政策)

🤔同义词
  • advanced, ascensive ([数]进步的;先进的)

994. heal

hi:l 治愈;使和解

🤩短语
  • heal up (痊愈;治愈)

  • self heal (自我治愈;夏枯草)

🎤例句
  • a preacher who claims that he can heal the sick (自称可以治病的传道士)

  • The rift between the two younger men never healed. (两个较年轻者之间的裂痕从未得以弥合。)

🤔同义词
  • charm away, charm off (治愈,痊愈;和解)

  • cure, scar (痊愈)

995. competition

,kɔmpi'tiʃən 竞争;比赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Competition for the job was intense. (该职位竞争很激烈。)

  • a photography competition (摄影比赛)

🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

996. court

kɔ:t 法院,法庭;庭院

🤩短语
  • people's court (人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目))

  • supreme court (最高法院)

  • in court (在法庭上)

  • high court (高等法院)

  • district court ((美)州地方法院)

  • tennis court (网球场)

  • basketball court (篮球场)

  • court of law (法院)

  • criminal court (刑事法庭)

  • federal court (联邦法院)

  • out of court (不经法院;私了;被驳回)

  • court of justice (法院)

  • court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)

  • go to court (起诉;朝见君主)

  • at court (当庭)

  • law court (法庭;法院)

  • court of appeal (上诉法院)

  • royal court (宫廷)

  • higher court ([法]上级法院)

  • court hearing (庭审)

🎤例句
  • It could not be proved in a court of law. (这无法在法庭上证实。)

  • The court case lasted six weeks. (这场诉讼持续了六个星期。)

  • Four people will appear in court today, charged with fraud. (今天将有四个人因被指控犯有欺诈罪出庭受审。)

  • The court ruled that no compensation was due. (法庭判决不予赔偿。)

  • She threatened to take the magazine to court (= take legal action against them ) if they didn’t publish an immediate apology. (她威胁说如果这家杂志不立刻刊登道歉声明,她就要把他们告上法庭。)

🤔同义词
  • playfield, banc ([法]法院;球场;朝廷;奉承)

  • invite, secure, spell, incur (招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得)

  • woo (求爱)

997. drink

driŋk

driŋk 饮料

🤩短语
  • drink in (吸收)

  • drink water (喝水,饮水)

  • something to drink (n. 喝的东西;一些喝的东西)

  • drink tea (喝茶)

  • drink coffee (喝咖啡)

  • soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)

  • have a drink (喝一杯(酒,饮料等);饮酒)

  • drink milk (喝牛奶)

  • cold drink (清凉饮料,冷饮)

  • in the drink ([口语]在海里;在河里;在湖里)

  • strong drink (烈性饮料,高酒精饮料;酒的总称)

  • hot drink (热饮)

  • drink up (喝完)

  • drink a toast (干杯;举杯祝酒)

  • drink like a fish (大喝;豪饮;一大口一大口地喝酒)

  • fruit drink (果汁饮料)

  • mixed drink (混合鸡尾酒;调好的饮料)

  • drink oneself drunk (喝醉,喝得酩酊大醉)

  • alcohol drink (含酒精的饮料)

  • drink down (把…一饮而尽;借酒消愁;比酒量使…醉倒)

🎤例句
  • You should drink plenty of water. (你应该大量喝水。)

  • What would you like to drink? (你想喝点什么?)

  • Take a seat while I get you something to drink. (请坐,我去给你倒杯喝的。)

  • She filled the glass and drank. (她把杯子倒满后喝了起来。)

  • What’s your favourite drink? (你最喜欢喝什么饮料?)

🤔同义词
  • eat, absorb (喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺)

  • wine, liquor (喝酒;饮水;干杯)

  • wine, liquor, beverage (酒,饮料;喝酒)

998. ball

bɔ:l 球;球状物;舞会

🤩短语
  • ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)

  • on the ball (adv. [口]机灵;留心;有见识;勤奋)

  • ball valve (球阀,弹子阀;球形阀)

  • ball bearing (滚珠,钢球;滚珠轴承)

  • hit the ball (击球;顺利,成功)

  • steel ball (n. 钢珠)

  • play ball (开始活动;开始赛球)

  • ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)

  • ball milling (球磨碾磨)

  • crystal ball ((占卜用的)水晶球;预言未来的方法)

  • rubber ball (橡皮球)

  • ball pen (圆珠笔)

  • golden ball (金球;金琥)

  • tennis ball (网球)

  • soccer ball (英式足球)

  • golf ball (高尔夫球)

  • ball rolling (钢球轧制)

  • cotton ball (棉球;硼钠钙石)

  • kick the ball (踢球)

  • pass the ball ([体育]传球)

🎤例句
  • a tennis/golf/cricket etc ball (网球/高尔夫球/板球等)

  • Shape the dough into balls (把面团搓成丸子。)

  • The air of the ball began to hum. (舞会的气氛开始活跃起来了。)

🤔同义词
  • dance, globus (球;舞会)

999. organize

'ɔ:ɡənaiz 组织;编组

🎤例句
  • The course was organized by a training company. (这一课程是由一家培训公司组织的。)

  • Students need to learn how to organize their work. (学生要学会如何安排好自己的学习。)

  • We are learning about how genes are organized. (我们在了解基因是如何排列的。)

🤔同义词
  • structure, form (组织;使有系统化;给予生机;组织成立工会等)