11200_专八核心词汇(正序版)
11200. toward
向;对于;为了;接近
即将来到的,进行中的
(Toward)人名;(英)特沃德
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go toward (朝...方向走去)
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make toward (向…延伸;向…前进)
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unto, upon, out (向;对于;为了;接近)
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going, underway (即将来到的,进行中的)
11201. towel
'tauəl 毛巾,手巾;[纸] 纸巾
'tauəl 用毛巾擦
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bath towel (浴巾)
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paper towel (纸巾)
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sanitary towel (月经垫;卫生巾(等于sanitary napkin))
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towel rack (n. 毛巾架)
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kitchen towel (厨房用纸;洗碗布)
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towel gourd (丝瓜)
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beach towel (沙滩毛巾;沙滩浴巾;海滩浴巾)
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throw in the towel (认输)
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terry towel (毛巾织物)
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tea towel (擦拭杯盘用的抹布)
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towel cloth (毛巾布)
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hand towel (擦手巾)
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towel factory (毛巾厂;羊毛衫厂)
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face towel (毛巾;面巾;小方巾)
- Have you got a clean towel I could use? (你有没有干净毛巾给我用?)
- tissue, washcloth ([纺]毛巾,手巾;[纸]纸巾)
11202. tower
'tauə 塔;高楼;堡垒
'tauə 高耸;超越
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cooling tower (冷却塔)
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eiffel tower (艾菲尔铁塔(位于巴黎塞纳河南岸))
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tower crane ([机]塔式起重机)
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water tower (水塔)
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distillation tower (蒸馏塔)
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absorption tower (吸收塔)
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tower above (vt. 远远胜过;大大高出)
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bell tower (n. 钟塔,钟楼)
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clock tower (钟楼;钟塔)
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ivory tower (n. 象牙塔(指脱离现实生活的小天地))
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drum tower (鼓楼)
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television tower (电视塔)
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steel tower (钢塔,铁架)
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packed tower (填料塔;[生化]填充塔)
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transmission tower (输电杆塔)
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bridge tower (桥头堡;桥塔;索塔)
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tower structure (塔式结构;框架式结构)
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leaning tower (斜塔)
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control tower ((机场)指挥塔台,控制塔)
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tower bridge (n. 塔桥(在英国伦敦泰晤士河上的两端各有一塔))
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the Eiffel Tower (埃菲尔铁塔)
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a castle with tall towers (有高高的塔楼的城堡)
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minar, turm ([建]塔;高楼;堡垒)
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rise, top, rear (高耸;超越)
11203. town
taun 城镇,市镇;市内商业区
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in town (在城里;在镇上)
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small town (小城镇,集镇)
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town planning (n. 城镇规划;都市规划(等于city planning))
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new town (n. (英)新市镇;卫星城)
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home town (家乡,故乡)
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out of town (adj. 不在城里;出门,室外)
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old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)
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on the town (在城里寻欢作乐;过男盗女娼的生活;靠城镇救济金过活)
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county town (n. 县城;郡的首府)
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town hall (市政厅;市政府;市民集会所)
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town center (城镇中心;市镇中心)
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little town (小镇;闹市)
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town centre (市中心;镇上的主要商业区)
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china town (唐人街;旧金山中国城)
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cape town (开普敦(等于Capetown,南非西南部港市))
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market town (n. 集镇)
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across town (城镇的另一端)
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town square (城市广场(马六甲的一个广场);城镇广场(拉斯维加斯一个综合性商业中心))
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town house ((主要居住在乡间者的)市内宅邸;市政府;美国市内二层楼或三层楼多栋联建住宅)
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down town (进城;商业区;城市中心)
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an industrial town in the Midlands (英格兰中部的一座工业城镇)
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I walked to the nearest town. (我走到最近的镇上。)
- ville, burgh ([建]城镇,市镇;市内商业区)
11204. townsfolk
'taunzfəuk 市民;镇民
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At which point my townsfolk started calling the new Edisonians "dot heads. (此时我的同乡们开始把这些新来的爱迪生市民叫“点脑壳”。)
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I never thought homely, townsfolk killing Brits could be so hot. (我也没想到普通的小市民,杀戮起来可以如此性感。)
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Empty beaches are perfect for strolling and the sociable townsfolk are masters of the art of shooting the breeze. (空旷的海滩非常适合散步,爱好社交的市民都是闲聊的大师。)
- citizen, municipality (市民;镇民)
11205. township
'taunʃip 镇区;小镇
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township enterprises (乡镇企业)
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township and village enterprises (乡镇企业)
- ...her 20 years of service with the township and county. (...她为镇区和郡服务的20年。)
- little town (镇区;小镇)
11206. townsman
'taunzmən 市民,镇民;同乡人
- citizen, municipality (市民,镇民;同乡人)
11207. toxic
'tɔksik 有毒的;中毒的
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toxic gas (n. 毒气)
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toxic effect (毒性作用;毒效)
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highly toxic (剧毒;高毒性的)
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toxic chemicals (有毒化学品;有毒化学物质)
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toxic waste (有毒废物,毒废料)
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toxic substance (有毒物)
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toxic reaction (毒性反应;中毒反应)
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toxic material (有毒物质)
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toxic shock syndrome (中毒性休克综合症)
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toxic agent (毒剂;有毒媒介;毒性药物)
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fumes from a toxic waste dump (有毒废料堆产生的毒气)
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a highly toxic pesticide (毒性很强的杀虫剂)
- poisonous, virous ([内科][毒物]有毒的;中毒的)
11208. toy
tɔi 玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西
tɔi 玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待
tɔi 作为玩具的;玩物似的
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toy factory (玩具厂)
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toy car (玩具车)
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toy store (玩具店)
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toy with (玩弄;不很认真地考虑)
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toy shop (n. 玩具店)
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toy train (玩具火车)
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wooden toy (木制玩具)
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electronic toy (电子玩具)
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toy box (n. 玩具箱;机舱)
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electric toy (电动玩具)
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toy dog (n. 玩具狗;小型狗)
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stuffed toy (填充玩具)
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toy poodle (玩具贵宾犬)
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universe toy company (宇宙玩具公司)
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toy bricks (积木)
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some toys for the baby (宝宝玩的一些玩具)
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Annie was playing happily with her toys . (安妮正高兴地玩着玩具。)
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nick-nack, plaything ([轻]玩具;小装饰品;不值钱的东西)
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play fast and loose, trifle with (玩弄;调情;随随便便地对待)
11209. trace
treis 追溯;沿路走
treis 痕迹,踪迹;微量;[仪] 迹线;缰绳
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trace element ([化]微量元素)
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without a trace (无影无踪地;渺无踪迹地)
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trace back (追溯)
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trace amount (痕量;微量)
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trace analysis (痕量分析)
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without trace (不着痕迹地;了无踪迹地)
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trace metal (微量金属,痕量金属)
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trace mineral (微量无机物;矿物质)
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trace out (描绘出;探寻;轨迹为)
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trace level (痕迹量级)
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trace gas (微量气体;示踪气体)
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tooth trace (齿线)
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stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
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trace fossil (生痕化石;踪迹化石)
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memory trace (记忆痕迹)
- Sondheim’s book traces the changing nature of the relationship between men and women. (桑德海姆的这本书研究了男女关系性质的变化。)
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go back, carry up ([审计]追溯;沿路走)
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represent, figure, trail (追踪,查探;描绘;回溯)
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suggestion, mark, tail, drop ([法]痕迹,踪迹;[气象]微量;[仪]迹线;缰绳)
11210. track
træk 轨道;足迹,踪迹;小道
træk 追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉
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track and field (田径;田径赛)
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on track (走上正轨)
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keep track (通晓事态,注意动向)
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keep track of (记录;与…保持联系)
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track record (n. 径赛成绩记录;过去的成绩或成就)
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on the track (adv. 在轨道上;未离题)
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track in (镜头推进)
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track down (追捕)
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on the right track (正确地;走对路了;未离题的)
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back on track (重回正轨;重上轨道;改过自新)
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fast track (快速立法;快速通道)
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double track (双声道,双声轨(录音磁带))
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railway track (铁路轨道)
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sound track (声道,声轨;声带)
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on the track of (追踪)
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race track (竞赛的跑道;跑道形电磁分离器)
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proven track record (可靠的工作业绩)
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track circuit (轨道电路)
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track system (轨道系统;追踪系统;薪金线制度;分轨制)
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beaten track (常规;惯例;踏出来的路)
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The road leading to the farm was little more than a dirt track . (只有一条烂泥小路通往农场。)
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The track led through dense forest. (小径穿过茂密的森林。)
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a steep mountain track (陡峭的山路)
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path, railway, tail, trajectory, orbit ([铁路]轨道;[古生]足迹,踪迹;小道)
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clear, trail (追踪;通过;循路而行;用纤拉)
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go, walk, step (追踪;走;留下足迹)
11211. tract
trækt 束;大片土地,地带;小册子
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respiratory tract (呼吸道)
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urinary tract ([医]尿路;泌尿道)
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digestive tract (消化道)
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gastrointestinal tract (胃肠道;胃肠管)
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upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)
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urinary tract infection (尿路感染;尿道发炎)
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biliary tract ([医]胆道)
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intestinal tract ([医]肠道)
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alimentary tract (消化道)
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upper respiratory tract infection (上呼吸道感染)
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reproductive tract ([医]生殖系统;[生]生殖系)
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genital tract (生殖道;产道)
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vocal tract (声道)
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corticospinal tract ([医]皮质脊髓束;皮层脊髓束)
- vast tracts of woodland (大片大片的林地)
- zone, belt, terrain (束;大片土地,地带;小册子)
11212. tractable
'træktəbl 易于管教的;易驾驭的;易处理的;驯良的
- The issues have proved to be less tractable than expected. (结果这些问题比预想的要难以处理。)
- teachable (易于管教的;易驾驭的;易处理的;驯良的)
11213. tractor
'træktə 拖拉机;牵引机
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walking tractor (手扶拖拉机)
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wheeled tractor (轮式拖拉机)
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crawler tractor (覆带式拖拉机)
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tractor plant (拖拉机厂)
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Iron-ox is another name for tractor. (铁牛是拖拉机的别名。)
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The tractor hauled the fertilizer away. (拖拉机把肥料拉走了。)
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In addition to the tractor, we have acquired a new rice transplanter. (除了拖拉机, 我们又添了一台插秧机。)
- traction engine, hauling machine ([农机]拖拉机;[车辆]牵引机)
11214. trade
treid 贸易,交易;行业;职业
treid 交易,买卖;以物易物
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foreign trade (外贸,对外贸易)
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international trade (国际贸易)
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world trade (世界贸易)
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trade in (买卖;抵价购物)
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trade something for something (用某物换某物,用某货换某货)
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free trade ([经]自由贸易)
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export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
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world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))
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trade with (从事贸易;和…做贸易;与…做生意)
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trade center (贸易中心)
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trade union (工会)
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processing trade (加工贸易;委托加工贸易)
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carrying trade (海外贸易,转口贸易)
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trade mark (商标;特征)
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trade policy (贸易政策)
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service trade (服务业;劳务贸易)
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trade surplus (贸易顺差;贸易盈余)
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trade fair (商品交易会;贸易展销会)
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trade off (权衡;卖掉;交替使用;交替换位)
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trade for (以…换得;贸易交换)
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international trade agreements (国际贸易协定)
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unfair trade practices (不公平的贸易行为)
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commerce, profession, employment, career, pursuit (贸易,[贸易]交易;[劳经]行业;职业)
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traffic, exchange, truck ([贸易]交易,买卖;以物易物)
11215. trademark
'treidmɑ:k 商标
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registered trademark (注册商标)
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trademark law (商标法)
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famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)
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trademark infringement (商标侵权;侵犯商标专用权)
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patent and trademark office (专利与商标局)
- The striped T-shirt became the comedian’s trademark. (条纹T恤衫成了这位喜剧演员的标记。)
- brand, logo, label ([贸易]商标)
11216. tradesman
'treidzmən 商人;(英)店主;零售商;手艺人
- Every merchant, manufacturer, broker, or tradesman who gives a customer time to pay is really loaning his customer the money. (商人、制造商、经纪人或零售商如果给客户的支付留出了一定的时间,实际上就是在向客户提供信贷。)
- merchant, bania ([贸易]商人;(英)店主;零售商;手艺人)
11217. tradition
trə'diʃən 惯例,传统;传说
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cultural tradition (文化传统)
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by tradition (照传统;根据口传)
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oral tradition (口头传统;口传;口传)
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the traditions of South East Asia (东南亚的传统)
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the tradition that the eldest son inherits the property (长子继承家产的传统)
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By tradition, it’s the bride’s parents who pay for the wedding. (根据传统习俗,婚礼的费用由新娘的父母承担。)
- convention, usage, heritage, tale, prescription (惯例,传统;传说)
11218. traditional
trə'diʃənəl 传统的;惯例的
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traditional chinese (繁体中文)
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traditional culture (传统文化)
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traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)
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traditional method (传统方法;传统法)
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traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)
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traditional economy (传统经济)
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traditional festival (传统节日)
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traditional values (传统价值观)
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traditional view (传统的观点,传统观念)
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chinese traditional music (中国传统音乐)
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traditional dance (传统舞蹈)
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chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)
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traditional authority (n. 传统权威)
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traditional fund (传统基金)
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traditional Italian cooking (传统的意大利烹饪)
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a traditional Irish folk song (传统的爱尔兰民歌)
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a traditional method of brewing beer (传统的啤酒酿造方法)
- conventional, usual, classical (传统的;惯例的)
11219. traffic
'træfik 交通;运输;贸易;[通信] 通信量
'træfik 用…作交换;在…通行
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traffic accident (交通事故)
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traffic flow (交通流量)
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traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)
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road traffic (道路交通)
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urban traffic (城市交通)
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traffic control (交通管理)
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traffic system (交通系统;运输系统)
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traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)
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traffic management (交通管理;流量管理)
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air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)
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traffic congestion (通信量拥挤;信号拥挤)
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traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)
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passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)
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traffic volume (交通量)
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traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))
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heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)
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traffic noise (交通噪音,交通噪声)
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traffic engineering (交通工程)
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traffic information (资料流量资讯)
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traffic police (交通警察)
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There wasn’t much traffic on the roads. (路上车辆不多。)
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The sound of the traffic kept me awake. (车辆来往的嘈杂声令我无法入睡。)
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transportation, commerce, trade, carriage ([交]交通;运输;贸易;[通信]通信量)
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exchange, trade in (交易,买卖)
11220. trafficker
'træfikə 贩子;商人;从事违法勾当者
- drug trafficker (毒品贩子)
- They have been arrested as suspected drug traffickers. (他们因涉嫌贩毒而被捕。)
- trader, merchant (贩子;商人;从事违法勾当者)
11221. tragedian
trə'dʒi:diən 悲剧演员;悲剧作家
-
She is regared as the best tragedian on the English stage. (她被认为是英国戏剧舞台上最出色的悲剧演员。)
-
His nephew, Philocles, later became the first tragedian to win a victory over Sophocles' enormously successful tragedy "Oedipus Tyrannus." (后来,他的侄子菲罗塞尔超越了索福克勒斯极其成功的一部悲剧《俄狄浦斯王》,赢得了当时第一悲剧作家的称号。)
- Thespian (悲剧演员;悲剧作家)
11222. tragedy
'trædʒidi 悲剧;灾难;惨案
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The tragedy happened as they were returning home from a night out. (悲剧发生在他们夜里外出归来的路上。)
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Tragedy struck the family when their two-year-old son was killed in an accident. (悲剧降临到这个家庭,他们两岁的儿子在一次事故中丧生。)
- disaster, calamity (悲剧;灾难;惨案)
11223. tragic
'trædʒik 悲剧的;悲痛的,不幸的
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tragic hero (悲剧英雄;英雄好汉)
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tragic atmosphere (悲剧气氛)
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The parents were not to blame for the tragic death of their son. (儿子的惨死不是他父母的错。)
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Lillian Board’s death at 22 was a tragic loss for British athletics. (莉莲•博德22岁早逝,这对英国田径界来说是个惨痛的损失。)
- evil, unfortunate (悲剧的;悲痛的,不幸的)
11224. trail
追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于
小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹;一串,一系列
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on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)
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audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)
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follow the trail (顺着足迹)
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in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)
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on the trail of (跟踪追赶)
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paper trail (书面记录)
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blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)
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nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)
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off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)
-
appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)
-
on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)
- A plane trailing a banner was circling overhead. (一架飞机拖着横幅标语在上空盘旋。)
-
trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)
-
mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)
-
hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)
11225. trailer
'treilə 拖车;[电视] 预告片;追踪者
'treilə 乘拖车式活动房屋旅行
'treilə 用拖车载运
-
semi trailer (半挂车)
-
trailer brake (挂车制动器;超速制动器)
-
trailer park ([美]活动住屋或(家庭拖车的)停车场)
- ...a misleadingly violent trailer for the film. (…一个让人误以为充斥暴力的电影预告片。)
- articulated lorry, tow truck ([车辆]拖车;[电视]预告片;追踪者)
11226. train
trein 火车;行列;长队;裙裾
trein 培养;训练;瞄准
-
train of thought (一连串的思想或思路)
-
by train (乘火车)
-
train station (火车站)
-
on the train (在火车上;在列车上)
-
in train (准备就绪)
-
through train (直达快车)
-
train ticket (火车票,路票)
-
passenger train (客运列车,旅客列车;客车)
-
train with (与…有来往;结交)
-
a train of (一系列;一连串的)
-
maglev train (磁悬浮列车)
-
catch the train (赶火车)
-
express train (特别快车,特快列车)
-
long train (长途列车)
-
train on (锻炼得有所改善)
-
gear train (轮系;齿轮传动链)
-
travel by train (坐火车旅行)
-
take a train (乘火车)
-
freight train (货运车)
-
special train (专列;专车)
- We went all the way to Inverness by train. (我们一路坐火车到因弗内斯。)
-
iron horse, choochoo ([铁路]火车;行列;长队;裙裾)
-
aim for, take aim at (培养;训练;瞄准)
11227. training
'treiniŋ 训练;培养;瞄准;整枝
'treiniŋ 训练;教养(train的ing形式)
-
in training (◎(运动员等)在训练中;在锻炼中)
-
personnel training (人员培训)
-
professional training (职业培训)
-
training system (培训系统,培训体系)
-
education and training (教育与培训)
-
training center (培训中心;训练中心)
-
training program (n. 训练计划)
-
technical training (技术训练)
-
physical training (n. 体育;体能训练;身体训练)
-
training course (培训班;训练课程;实习课)
-
vocational training (职业训练)
-
training method (训练方法;培训方式)
-
teacher training (教师培训;师资训练)
-
training camp (集训营)
-
skill training (技能训练;技巧训练)
-
training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)
-
military training (军事训练;军训)
-
training school (师范学校;少年犯教养所)
-
management training (管理培训;经营管理的培训)
-
practical training (实习训练;实际培训)
-
Police drivers have to undergo intensive training . (警察驾驶员都得接受强化训练。)
-
a rigorous training session (一节严格的训练课)
-
On-the-job training will be supplemented by classroom lectures. (除了在职培训,还将有课堂授课作为补充。)
-
The shop opens late on Fridays because of staff training . (因为员工培训,这家商店周五较晚开门营业。)
-
cultivation, education, discipline, aiming, drill (训练;培养;瞄准;整枝)
-
drilling (训练;教养(train的ing形式))
11228. trait
trei, treit 特性,特点;品质;少许
-
personality trait (人格特质,个性品质)
-
trait anxiety (特质焦虑,特质性焦虑)
-
character trait (性格特征;品格特质)
-
trait theory (特质论)
-
common trait (共同特质)
-
behavioral trait (行为特性)
-
recessive trait (隐性特质,隐性品质)
- The study found that some alcoholics had clear personality traits showing up early in childhood. (这项研究发现一些酗酒者早在孩童时就表现出明显的个性特征。)
- quality, tang, identity, sort, distinction (特性,特点;[心理]品质;少许)
11229. traitor
'treitə 叛徒;卖国贼;背信弃义的人
- Some say he's a traitor to the peace movement. (一些人说他是和平运动的背叛者。)
- rat, betrayer (叛徒;卖国贼;背信弃义的人)
11230. tram
træm 电车轨道;煤车
træm 用煤车运载
- peak tram (山顶电车)
- You can get to the beach easily from the centre of town by tram. (你可以很容易地在市中心坐有轨电车到达海滩。)
- trolley (乘电车)
11231. tramp
træmp 流浪;践踏,踩;脚步沉重地行走
træmp 流浪者;沉重的脚步声;徒步旅行
- on the tramp (走江湖,跑码头;漂泊着)
- He tramped the streets looking for work. (他在街上四处奔走,寻找工作。)
-
step, vagabondize (流浪;践踏,踩;脚步沉重地行走)
-
Vagabonds, Nads (流浪者;沉重的脚步声;徒步旅行)
-
ride down, tread on sth (践踏,踩;走过)
11232. trample
'træmpl 践踏;蔑视,伤害
'træmpl 蹂躏;践踏声
-
trample on (v. 践踏;蹂躏)
-
trample down (践踏)
- Their in-terests and rights had been trampled underfoot . (他们的利益和权利都被踩在了脚下。)
-
knife, ride down (践踏;蔑视,伤害)
-
ride down, wound (践踏;蔑视,伤害;脚步沉重地走)
-
havoc (蹂躏;践踏声)
11233. trance
trɑ:ns, træns 恍惚;出神;着迷,入迷
trɑ:ns, træns 使恍惚;使发呆
- The old man was in a trance, thinking of his past life. (这位老人回想着自己过去的生活, 神情恍惚。)
-
possession, absentmindedness (恍惚;出神;着迷,入迷)
-
bemuse (使恍惚;使发呆)
11234. tranquil
'træŋkwil, 'træn- 安静的,平静的;安宁的;稳定的
- a small tranquil village (宁静的小村庄)
- peaceful, pacific, quiet, calm, steady (安静的,平静的;安宁的;稳定的)
11235. tranquility
træŋ'kwiləti, træn- 宁静;平静
-
Love, happiness and tranquility are all contagious. (爱、幸福与宁静都是有感染力的。)
-
And while I love my family to death, this time of tranquility is one of absolute bliss for me. (虽然我对我的家庭爱得要死,但这片刻的宁静绝对是我的幸福之一。)
-
After a busy day, the room in which you retire should provide a haven of tranquility so that you can rest and sleep adequately. (在忙碌的一天结束后,你回到的那个房间应该是一个宁静的庇护所,这样你就可以好好休息,保持充足的睡眠。)
- equilibrium, serenity (宁静;平静)
11236. transcend
træn'send, trɑ:n- 胜过,超越
- The desire for peace transcended political differences. (对和平的渴望超越了政治分歧。)
- overcome, exceed, top, cap, surpass (胜过,超越)
11237. transcendental
,trænsen'dentəl 先验的;卓越的,[数] 超越的;超自然的
- transcendental equation (超越方程)
- ...the transcendental nature of God. (...上帝的超验本质。)
- remarkable, excellent, prominent (先验的;[数]卓越的,超越的;超自然的)
11238. transcendentalism
,trænsen'dentəlizəm 超越论;先验论
- In the theory of technology criticism of western society, transcendentalism is well known for their thoroughness in argument. (在西方社会的技术批判理论中,超越论者以其理论上的彻底性而倍受关注。)
- apriorism (超越论;先验论)
11239. transcribe
træn'skraib, trænz'k-, trɑ:n- 转录;抄写
- He had been asked to transcribe an ancient manuscript. (他被要求抄写一本古代手稿。)
- to copy (转录;抄写)
11240. transfer
træns'fə: 转让;转移;传递;过户
træns'fə: 转让;转学;换车
-
heat transfer (热传递,传热)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
transfer coefficient (传送系数,转移系数)
-
transfer function (转移函数,传递函数)
-
technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)
-
heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)
-
transfer from (从…调动)
-
data transfer (数据传送)
-
transfer matrix (转移距阵;转换矩阵)
-
transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)
-
energy transfer (能量传递;能量转移)
-
transfer efficiency (转换效率;传输效率;合金过渡系数)
-
transfer system (传输系统;传递系统;传送系统)
-
file transfer (文件传输;经由网路将档案由一电脑复制至另一台电脑)
-
transfer window (转会市场)
-
transfer printing ([化]转移印花;转印法)
-
transfer rate (传送率;转移速率)
-
load transfer ([计]负载转换)
-
thermal transfer (热转印;传热;热传递)
-
electron transfer (电子转移;电子传递)
- Getting there often means a couple of transfers on a bus line. (去那里经常得倒两三趟公共汽车。)
-
negotiation, diversion (转让;[计]转移;传递;过户)
-
make over, dispose of (转让;[计]转移;转学;换车)
-
hand, negotiate (转让;[计]使转移;传递;调任)
11241. transfigure
træns'fiɡə, trænz-, trɑ:n, -ɡjuə 使变形;使改观;美化;理想化
- Her face was transfigured with joy. (她高兴得容光焕发。)
- candy, deform (使变形;使改观;美化;理想化)
11242. transform
træns'fɔ:m, trænz-, trɑ:n- 改变,使…变形;转换
-
fourier transform (傅里叶变换)
-
fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)
-
transform into (转变成)
-
discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)
-
fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)
-
laplace transform (拉普拉斯变换)
-
discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)
-
integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)
-
inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)
-
hilbert transform (希伯特转换;希耳伯特变换;希尔波特滤波器)
-
transform coding (变换编码;转换编码)
-
transform fault (转换断层;转形断层)
-
free transform (自由变形)
-
fourier transform hologram (傅里叶变换全息图)
-
fourier transform spectroscopy (傅里叶变换光谱学)
- Increased population has transformed the landscape. (人口的增加使景观发生了变化。)
-
influence, fashion, vary, innovate (改变,使…变形;转换)
-
veer from, to change ([数][电]变换,改变;转化)
11243. transformation
,trænsfə'meiʃən, ,trænz-, trɑ:n- [遗] 转化;转换;改革;变形
-
social transformation (社会转型;社会转变)
-
phase transformation (相位变换)
-
coordinate transformation (坐标变换)
-
transformation process (转换过程,转换程序;变革过程)
-
fourier transformation (傅里叶变换)
-
genetic transformation (遗传转化)
-
transformation matrix (变换矩阵,转换矩阵)
-
linear transformation ([数]线性变换)
-
energy transformation (能量转换;能量变换)
-
data transformation (数据转换;资料转换)
-
transformation theory (变换论,转换理论)
-
transformation rate (转化率;变换速率)
-
unitary transformation (酉变换)
-
martensitic transformation (马氏体转变;马顿斯体式变化;麻田散体式变化)
-
transformation temperature (转变温度;变态温度;相变点)
-
conformal transformation (保角变换,保角映射;保形变换,共形变换)
-
structural transformation (结构转变)
-
affine transformation (仿射变换)
-
orthogonal transformation ([计]正交变换)
-
transformation efficiency (转化效率)
- In recent years, the movie industry has undergone a dramatic transformation . (近些年,电影业经历了巨大的变革。)
- conversion, deformation, reform, distortion, switching ([遗]转化;转换;改革;变形)
11244. transfuse
træns'fju:z, trænz-, trɑ:n- 输血;灌输;注入
- blood transfusions, imbue (输血;灌输;注入)
11245. transient
'trænziənt, -si-, -ʃənt, 'trɑ:n- 短暂的;路过的
'trænziənt, -si-, -ʃənt, 'trɑ:n- 瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟
-
transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)
-
transient response (n. 瞬态响应)
-
transient process (过渡过程;瞬态过程;瞬变过程)
-
transient state (瞬态;过渡状态)
-
transient flow (瞬变流动;暂态流)
-
transient analysis (瞬态分析;瞬时分析)
-
transient voltage (瞬变电压;瞬态电压;过渡电压)
-
transient current (瞬变电流)
-
transient population (流动人口;暂住人口)
-
transient fault (瞬时故障;瞬时失效;过渡故障)
-
transient condition (瞬时条件;瞬变工况)
-
transient phenomena (瞬变现象;过渡现象)
-
transient time (过渡过程时间;瞬变过程时间)
-
transient load (瞬时荷载;动负载,动力冲击)
-
transient phase (过渡相)
- transient fashions (短暂的时尚)
-
brief, little, passing (短暂的;路过的)
-
visitor, migratory bird (瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟)
11246. transistor
træn'sistə, -'zis-, trɑ:n- 晶体管(收音机)
-
field effect transistor ([计]场效应晶体管)
-
bipolar transistor (双极型晶体管)
-
thin film transistor (薄膜晶体管)
-
power transistor (功率晶体管)
-
field-effect transistor (场效晶体管)
-
transistor amplifier (晶体管放大器)
-
insulated gate bipolar transistor (绝缘栅双极型晶体管)
-
transistor radio (n. 晶体管收音机)
-
junction transistor (面结型晶体管;结式晶体管)
-
Every transistor has at least three electrodes. (每个晶体管至少有三个电极。)
-
The transistor became the basis of a new invention called the "computer" which I suspect those of you reading this may be familiar with. (晶体管后来成为了一项叫做“计算机”的新发明的基础,我想正在阅读本文的你对于这个应该比较熟悉吧。)
-
When you got a transistor radio, you could walk around with it, and today you can put your whole record collection in your pocket. (而当你使用晶体管收音机时,你可以带着它到处走动,时至今日你可以把你收集的唱片装进口袋里。)
- tansistor ([电子]晶体管(收音机))
11247. transit
'trænsit, -zit, 'trɑ:n- 运输;经过
'trænsit, -zit, 'trɑ:n- 运送
-
in transit (在运输中;在途中)
-
rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
public transit (公共交通系统;大众运输)
-
rapid transit (高速交通;高速铁路交通;快速运输)
-
transit time (通过时间;转接时间)
-
transit line (运输路线)
-
bus rapid transit (快速公交系统;高速汽车运行系统;公车捷运)
-
transit station (经纬仪测站;中转站)
-
road transit (公路运输)
-
transit trade (转口贸易;过境贸易)
-
goods in transit (运送中的商品)
-
transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)
-
transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)
-
transit visa (过境签证)
-
baggage that is lost or damaged in transit (在运输过程中丢失或损坏的行李)
-
transit by air or sea (空运或海运)
-
carriage, traffic, pass, conveyance (运输;经过)
-
freight, ship, forward, to transport (运送)
-
travel through, go by (经过)
11248. transition
træn'siʒən, -'ziʃən, trɑ:n- 过渡;转变;[分子生物] 转换;变调
-
transition period (过渡时期)
-
phase transition (相变)
-
transition temperature ([电]转移温度)
-
transition metal (过渡金属)
-
glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)
-
glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)
-
transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)
-
smooth transition (顺利过渡,平稳过渡)
-
state transition (状态转换)
-
transition state (过渡状态,转变状态)
-
transition probability (转移概率;跃迁概率)
-
transition layer (过渡层;转变层)
-
transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)
-
transition curve (过渡曲线,介曲线;缓和曲线;转变曲线)
-
transition economy (转轨经济)
-
transition matrix (跃迁矩阵)
-
transition point ([电]转移点)
-
transition time (瞬变时间,渡越时间;迁移时间)
-
gradual transition (渐变;逐次跃迁;缓变结)
-
phase transition temperature (相变温度;相转变湿度)
-
Making the transition from youth to adulthood can be very painful. (从青少年过渡到成年有时是一个非常痛苦的过程。)
-
a society that is in transition (一个正在转型的社会)
-
the period of transition to full democracy (向全面民主的过渡时期)
- conversion, switching, changing (过渡;转变;[分子生物]转换;变调)
11249. transitive
'trænsitiv, -zi-, 'trɑ:n- 及物的;过渡的;可迁的
'trænsitiv, -zi-, 'trɑ:n- 传递;及物动词
-
transitive verb (及物动词;单宾动词;外动词)
-
transitive closure (传递闭包)
- XFER (传递;及物动词)
11250. transitory
'trænsitəri, -zi-, 'trɑ:n- 短暂的,暂时的;瞬息的
- Most teenage romances are transitory. (大多数少年时代的罗曼史都转瞬即逝。)
- temporary, brief, little, passing (短暂的,暂时的;瞬息的)
11251. translate
翻译;转化;解释;转变为;调动
- translate into (翻译成)
- Poetry doesn’t usually translate well. (诗歌通常都译不好。)
-
remove, expound (翻译;转化;解释;转变为;调动)
-
interpret (翻译)
11252. translation
træns'leiʃən, trænz-, trɑ:n- 翻译;译文;转化;调任
-
english translation (英语翻译,英译本)
-
chinese translation (中文翻译;中译本)
-
machine translation (机器翻译,计算机翻译;机骗译)
-
literal translation (直译,直译法;逐字翻译)
-
language translation (语言翻译(计算机用))
-
free translation (意译)
-
address translation (地址转换;位址翻译)
-
simultaneous translation (同声传译;同步翻译)
-
liberal translation (n. 意译法)
-
translation group (平移群;平动群)
-
lost in translation (迷失东京(电影名称))
-
comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)
-
She read the letter and gave us a rough translation (= she did not translate everything exactly ) . (她看了信,给我们大概翻译了一下。)
-
I’ve only read ‘Madame Bovary’ in translation (= not in its original language ) . (我只读过《包法利夫人》的翻译本。)
-
Much of the book’s humour has been lost in translation (= is no longer effective when translated ) . (本书的许多幽默元素已在翻译过程中丢失。)
- interpretation, version ([语][计]翻译;译文;转化;调任)
11253. translator
译者;翻译器
-
code translator (解码器;译码器)
-
language translator ([计]语言翻译程序)
- The author discovered that the translator had foisted several passages into his book. (作者发现翻译者偷偷在他的原著中插入了几段文章。)
11254. translucent
trænz'lju:sənt, træns-, trɑ:n- 透明的;半透明的
- translucent paper (半透明纸,半透媒;不透明纸)
- Blue veins showed through her translucent skin. (她半透明的皮肤下青筋显现。)
- crystal, limpid ([光]透明的;半透明的)
11255. transmission
trænz'miʃən, træns-, trɑ:n- 传动装置,[机] 变速器;传递;传送;播送
-
data transmission (数据传输)
-
transmission system ([计]传输系统;输电系统;传递系统)
-
transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)
-
power transmission (电力传输)
-
information transmission (信息传输)
-
transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)
-
transmission electron microscopy (透射电子显微镜法)
-
signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)
-
transmission electron microscope (透射式电子显微镜)
-
gear transmission (齿轮传动)
-
transmission network (传输网络;电力网)
-
mechanical transmission (机械传动;机械性传播)
-
automatic transmission (自动换档;自动变速装置;自动驾驶)
-
transmission and distribution (输电和配电;传输与分配)
-
transmission rate (传输速度;传输率)
-
transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)
-
transmission equipment (传输设备;输电设备)
-
video transmission (视频传输;视频发送)
-
transmission ratio (传动比;总齿轮比;传输比)
-
heat transmission (传热;热传递,热传导)
- worldwide data transmission (全球数据传输)
- gear, driving device (传动装置,[机]变速器;传递;[计][通信]传送;播送)
11256. transmit
trænz'mit, træns-, trɑ:n- 传输;传播;发射;传达;遗传
- transmit information (传输信息)
-
The US Open will be transmitted live via satellite. (美国公开赛将通过卫星现场直播。)
-
The system transmits information over digital phone lines. (这一系统通过数字电话线路传输信息。)
- release, send, communicate, project, let go (传输;传播;发射;传达;遗传)
11257. transmutation
,trænzmju:'teiʃən, ,træns-, ,trɑ:n- 变形;变化;演变
- deformation, variation, evolution, distortion, shift (变形;变化;演变)
11258. transmute
trænz'mju:t, træns-, tra:n- 使变形;使变质
-
deform, warp (使变形;使变质)
-
become deformed, to morph (变形;变质)
11259. transparency
træns'pærənsi, -'pεə-, trænz-, trɑ:n- 透明,透明度;幻灯片;有图案的玻璃
- transparency international (n. 透明国际组织)
- ...transparencies of masterpieces from Lizzie's art collection. (…莉齐艺术收藏品中一些杰作的幻灯片。)
- clarity, lucency ([化学]透明,[核]透明度;幻灯片;有图案的玻璃)
11260. transparent
træns'pærənt, -'pεə-, trænz-, trɑ:n- 透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
- a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
11261. transpire
træn'spaiə, trænz'p-, trɑ:n- 发生;蒸发;泄露
- It now transpires that he kept all the money for himself. (事实已经清楚,他把所有的钱都据为己有了。)
-
occur, happen, proceed (发生;蒸发;泄露)
-
exhale (使蒸发;使排出)
11262. transplant
træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;迁移;使移居
træns'plɑ:nt, trænz-, trɑ:n-, -'plænt 移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者
-
organ transplant (器官移植)
-
heart transplant (心脏移植;心脏移植手术)
-
hair transplant (头发移植)
- The operation to transplant a kidney is now fairly routine. (移植肾脏的手术如今相当常见。)
-
remove, transfer of culture ([林]移植;迁移;使移居)
-
implantation, engraftment ([林]移植;移植器官;被移植物;移居者)
-
remove, move ([林]移植;迁移;移居)
11263. transport
træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输;运输机;狂喜;流放犯
træns'pɔ:t; trænz-træns'pɔ:t, trænz-, trɑ:n-, 'trænspɔ:t, 'trænz-, 'trɑ:n- 运输;流放;使狂喜
-
passenger transport (客运)
-
public transport (公交车)
-
transport system (运输系统;传输系统)
-
air transport (航空运输)
-
container transport (集装箱运输)
-
transport network ([计]运输网)
-
road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
water transport (水路运输)
-
freight transport (货物运输)
-
railway transport (铁路运输)
-
sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)
-
rail transport (铁路运输)
-
cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
-
transport service (传输业务;传送服务)
-
transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)
-
transport company (转运(货运)公司)
-
storage and transport (储运)
-
international transport ([经]国际运输)
-
transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)
-
commuters who travel on public transport (乘坐公共交通车辆上下班的人)
-
It’s easier to get to the college if you have your own transport (= a car, bicycle etc ) . (如果你有自己的交通工具,去学院就会更方便。)
-
carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)
-
convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)
11264. transportation
,trænspə'teiʃən, ,trænz-, ,trɑ:n- 运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放
-
transportation system (运输系统;交通物流系统)
-
public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)
-
urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)
-
road transportation (公路运输)
-
air transportation (空运;航空运输)
-
transportation equipment (运输设备)
-
transportation company (运输公司)
-
transportation industry (交通运输业;交通事业)
-
transportation cost (运输成本,运输费用)
-
means of transportation (交通设施)
-
water transportation (水路运输)
-
land transportation (陆路运输)
-
transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)
-
department of transportation (运输部)
-
transportation process (运输过程)
-
transportation problem (运输问题)
-
ocean transportation (海洋运输)
-
transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)
-
transportation business (运输业)
-
marine transportation (海上运输)
- The city needs to improve its public transportation (= buses, trains etc ) . (这座城市需要改善公共交通。)
- carriage, traffic ([交]运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放)
11265. transpose
træns'pəuz, trænz-, trɑ:n- 调换;移项;颠倒顺序
træns'pəuz, trænz-, trɑ:n- 转置阵
- The director transposes the action from sixteenth-century France to post-Civil War America. (导演把情节从16世纪的法国转换到内战后的美国。)
- counterchange (调换;移项;颠倒顺序)
11266. transposition
,trænspə'ziʃən, ,trænz-, ,trɑ:n- [数] 移项;调换;换置;变调
- redeployment, hypallage ([数]移项;调换;换置;变调)
11267. trap
诱捕;使…受限制;使…陷入困境
陷阱;圈套;[建] 存水湾
-
on trap (可得的;随时可用的)
-
steam trap (疏水阀;疏水器;汽水分离器;凝汽阀)
-
ion trap (离子阱)
-
trap door ([建]天窗;陷阱门;[建]地板或屋顶上的活门)
-
set a trap (设陷阱)
-
gas trap (气体收集器;气体分离器;气阱)
-
fall into a trap (落入圈套)
-
sand trap (分沙器;[美]沙坑障碍)
-
poverty trap (贫困陷阱)
-
condensate trap ([化]冷凝阱;冷凝槽)
-
stratigraphic trap (地层圈闭;地层封闭)
-
fault trap ([地质]断层圈闭;断层封闭)
-
cold trap (冷阱;冷却抽集器)
-
booby trap (恶作剧;[军]诡雷;诱杀装置)
-
steel trap (捕兽夹)
-
death trap (危险建筑;危险场所)
- The police trapped the terrorists at a roadblock. (警察在设有路障的地方堵住了恐怖分子。)
-
ensnare (诱捕;使…受限制;使…陷入困境)
-
web, mesh, pit ([计]陷阱;圈套;[建]存水弯)
11268. trash
træʃ 垃圾;废物
træʃ 丢弃;修剪树枝
-
trash can (垃圾桶)
-
trash bin (垃圾箱)
-
trash talk (废话)
-
trash rack (拦污栅)
-
empty the trash (倒垃圾)
-
white trash (穷苦白人)
-
Will someone take out the trash (= take it outside the house ) ? (谁把垃圾拿出去好吗?)
-
Just put it in the trash . (就把它扔到垃圾桶里吧。)
-
refuse, garbage, waste, junk, rubbish (垃圾;废物)
-
slough off, reject (丢弃;修建树枝)
11269. trauma
'trɔ:mə; 'trau- [外科] 创伤(由心理创伤造成精神上的异常);外伤
-
trauma center (创伤中心;外伤中心)
-
psychic trauma (精神创伤)
-
emotional trauma (情绪创伤)
-
trauma surgery (创伤外科)
- traumas such as death or divorce (死亡、离婚等的巨大痛苦)
- wound, vulnus ([外科]创伤(由心理创伤造成精神上的异常);外伤)
11270. traveller
'trævlə 旅行者
- passing traveller (过客)
- frequent travellers to France (经常去法国的人)
- tourist, farer (旅行者)
11271. traverse
'trævəs, -və:s, trə'və:s, træ- 穿过;横贯;横木
'trævəs, -və:s, trə'və:s, træ- 穿过;反对;详细研究;在…来回移动
'trævəs, -və:s, trə'və:s, træ- 横贯的
-
traverse survey (导线测量)
-
rapid traverse (快速移位;快速横动;快速行程)
- two minutes to traverse the park (两分钟横穿公园)
-
crossrail, ledger strip (穿过;横贯;横木)
-
combat, thread (穿过;反对;详细研究;在…来回移动)
-
circle, wheel, spin (横越;[机]旋转;来回移动)
-
transcurrent (横贯的)
11272. trawl
trɔ:l 拖网;排钩
trɔ:l 用拖网捕鱼
-
The oil industry uses supercomputers to trawl seismic data before drilling wells. (石油公司可以在钻井之前先拖网分析地震数据。)
-
The new analysis used catch data as well as stock assessments, scientific trawl surveys, small-scale fishery data and modelling results. (这项新研究利用捕捞量、种群评估、科学的拖网调查、小规模渔业数据以及模型进行分析。)
-
But when you go to a tropical rainforest, it's easy to find new insects, and when you go to the deep sea and pull up a trawl, 90% of what you get can be undiscovered species. (但是当进入热带雨林后,我们很容易就能发现新种类的昆虫;进入深海区域洒下一张拖网,你捕获的生物有90%是未被发现过的物种。)
- townet, dragnet ([水产]拖网;排钩)
11273. trawler
'trɔ:lə 拖网渔船;拖网捕鱼的人
- Instead, a rusty trawler lies on its side on the forecourt, which the workmen eye as though a mongrel dog. (取而代之的是一条锈迹斑斑的拖网渔船,活像只一条腿歪在地上的杂种狗。)
11274. tray
trei 托盘;文件盒;隔底匣;(无线电的)发射箱
-
cable tray (电缆槽)
-
sieve tray ([化]筛盘)
-
baking tray (烤盘)
-
paper tray (纸匣,纸盒;纸托盘)
-
tray table (盘桌;折叠式餐具小几)
-
tea tray (茶盘)
-
in tray (文件盘;收文盘)
-
wooden tray (木盘子)
-
tray tower (盘式塔)
-
fruit tray (果盘)
-
ash tray (烟灰缸;灰盘)
- The waiter brought drinks on a tray. (服务员用托盘端来饮料。)
- plateau, salver ([机]托盘;[轻]文件盒;隔底匣;(无线电的)发射箱)
11275. treacherous
'tretʃərəs 奸诈的,叛逆的,背叛的;危险的;不牢靠的
-
a sly and treacherous woman (一个阴险狡诈的女人)
-
a treacherous plot to overthrow the leader (一个推翻领导人的阴谋)
- dangerous, critical (奸诈的,叛逆的,背叛的;危险的;不牢靠的)
11276. treachery
'tretʃəri 背叛;变节;背叛行为
- the treachery of those who plotted against the king (密谋反对国王者的不忠行为)
- betrayal, tergiversation (背叛;变节;背叛行为)
11277. tread
tred 踏;胎面;步态;鞋底;踏板;梯级
tred 踏;踩;践踏;跳;踩出
-
tread on sth (踩;践踏)
-
tire tread (轮胎面;汽车外带;车轮踏面)
-
tread water (踩水)
-
tread pattern (胎面花纹)
-
wheel tread (车轮踏面;轮距)
-
tread in (用脚把…踩入)
-
tread down (v. 踏结实;压迫;抑制;蹂躏)
-
tread lightly (轻轻地走;小心处理)
-
tread out (踩灭;踩出;平息)
-
stair tread (楼梯踏板)
-
tread the boards (登台演出,上舞台;当演员)
- The fat, broad tyres had a good depth of tread. (鼓鼓的宽轮胎上有一道很深的花纹。)
-
step, sole (踏;胎面;步态;鞋底;[建]踏板;梯级)
-
trample down, ride down (踏;踩;践踏;跳;踩出)
-
step, set foot (踏;踩;行走;交尾)
11278. treason
'tri:zən [法] 叛国罪;不忠
- high treason (叛国罪)
- The defendant was convicted of high treason (= treason of the worst kind ) and sentenced to death. (被告被判犯有严重叛国罪,并处以死刑。)
- recreancy ([法]叛国罪;不忠)
11279. treasonable
'tri:zənəbl 不忠的;叛逆的,谋反的
- They were brought to trial for treasonable conspiracy. (他们因叛国的阴谋而被交付审判。)
- disloyal, traitorous (不忠的;叛逆的,谋反的)
11280. treasure
'treʒə, 'trei- 财富,财产;财宝;珍品
'treʒə, 'trei- 珍爱;珍藏
-
treasure house (n. 宝库;宝藏室)
-
priceless treasure (无价之宝)
-
treasure trove (n. 无主珍宝,无主埋藏物)
-
buried treasure (宝藏;埋葬的宝藏;藏宝)
-
treasure chest (财宝箱;宝库)
-
treasure map (藏宝图)
-
treasure hunt (寻宝游戏;寻找珍宝)
-
treasure up (铭记,珍藏)
-
treasure hunter (炸弹矿工;寻宝猎人)
- The Book of Kells is Trinity College’s greatest treasure. (《凯尔经》是三一学院的镇院之宝。)
-
wealth, estate, money, fortune, property (财富,财产;财宝;珍品)
-
cherish, enshrine (珍爱;珍藏)
11281. treat
tri:t 治疗;对待;探讨;视为
tri:t 请客;款待
-
treat with (处理;应付)
-
treat of (论及,涉及;探讨,论述)
-
treat as (对待;把…看作…)
-
trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))
-
dutch treat (各付己帐;各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动)
- It was difficult to treat patients because of a shortage of medicine. (由于缺少药物,很难给病人治病。)
-
cure, help (治疗;对待;探讨;视为)
-
arrange, confer with (探讨;请客;协商)
-
entertainment, delectation (请客;款待)
11282. treatise
'tri:tiz, -tis 论述;论文;专著
- ...Locke's Treatise on Civil Government. (...洛克的《政府论》。)
- thesis, dissertation, discourse (论述;论文;专著)
11283. treatment
'tri:tmənt 治疗,疗法;处理;对待
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
water treatment (水处理;水的处理)
-
wastewater treatment (污水处理)
-
medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
treatment plant (污水净化厂)
-
after treatment (后处理;辅助工人;相继加工)
-
treatment group (治疗组;试验组)
-
waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)
-
treatment equipment (治疗设备)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
biological treatment (生物处理)
-
waste treatment (废物处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
foundation treatment (地基处理,基础处理)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
sludge treatment (污泥处理)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
- Just lately, Kyra has been giving me the silent treatment (= refusing to speak to me because she is angry with me ) . (就在最近,凯拉一直对我不理不睬。)
- therapy, transactions, settlement, disposal, computing ([临床]治疗,疗法;处理;对待)
11284. treaty
'tri:ti 条约,协议;谈判
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peace treaty (和平条约)
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international treaty (国际条约)
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north atlantic treaty (北大西洋公约)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
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north atlantic treaty organization (北大西洋公约组织(等于NATO))
-
antarctic treaty (南极条约)
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treaty port (通商口岸;根据条约开放的口岸)
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maastricht treaty (马斯特里赫特条约)
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private treaty (财产转让契约)
-
Both sides have agreed to sign the treaty . (双方都同意签署该条约。)
-
The peace treaty ends nearly four years of violence. (该和平条约结束了将近四年的暴力。)
- agreement, protocol, negotiation, understanding, accord ([法]条约,协议;谈判)
11285. treble
'trebl 三倍的;最高声部的;三层的;三重的
'trebl 三倍;最高声部
'trebl 变成三倍
- They sold the house for treble the amount they paid for it. (他们以买进时三倍的价格卖掉了房子。)
-
triple, trinary ([数]三倍的;最高声部的;三层的;三重的)
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triplicity, trinity ([数]三倍;最高声部)
-
triple (使成三倍)
11286. tree
tri: 树;木料;树状物
tri: 把赶上树
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fault tree (故障树;失效树)
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christmas tree (圣诞树)
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decision tree (决策树,决策图表)
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fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)
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in the tree (在树上(外来物))
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on the tree (在树上(原生物))
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apple tree (苹果树)
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binary tree ([数]二叉树;[计]二进制树形网络)
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big tree (大树;巨杉)
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fruit tree (n. 果树)
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tea tree (茶树,茶树精油)
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tree structure ([计]树形结构)
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family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)
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grow on trees ((如长在树上般)伸手可得,轻易得到)
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fig tree (n. 无花果树)
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evergreen tree (常青树;冬青树)
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tall tree (乔木)
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pine tree (松树)
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spanning tree (生成树;最大树生成树;跨越树)
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tree of life (生命之树)
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As a kid, I loved to climb trees. (小时候,我喜欢爬树。)
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the trunk of an old oak tree (= the main central part, from which the branches grow ) (一棵老橡树的树干)
- timber ([数][植]树;木料;树状物)
11287. treeline
林木线(山顶上树木生长的上限)
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Massive tractors and bulldozers are ripping into the treeline, toppling the huge trees. (巨型拖拉机和推土机正在切割树木线,巨大的树木被放倒。)
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Vegetation lines the slopes at lower elevations, but much of the land in this image lies above the treeline. (植被沿着山坡较低处生长,然而图中的大部分陆地位于林线以上。)
11288. trek
trek 艰苦跋涉
trek (牛)拉(货车);搬运
- a lonely trek through the forest (穿越森林的孤独跋涉)
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treck (艰苦跋涉)
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pull, draw, carry ((牛)拉(货车);搬运)
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treck (艰苦跋涉)
11289. tremble
'trembl 发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃
'trembl 颤抖;战栗;摇晃
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His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry. (他的嘴唇开始颤抖,接着就哭了起来。)
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I will never forget the look on the patient's face, the tremble in his hand. (我将永远不会忘记那病人脸上的表情和他颤抖的手。)
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roll, rock (发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃)
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roll, frisson (颤抖;战栗;摇晃)
11290. tremendous
极大的,巨大的;惊人的;极好的
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Suddenly, there was a tremendous bang, and the whole station shook. (突然一声巨响,整个车站都晃动了。)
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She was making a tremendous effort to appear calm. (她竭力表现出平静的样子。)
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She praised her husband for the tremendous support he had given her. (她称赞丈夫给了她巨大支持。)
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Sales have been tremendous so far this year. (今年到目前为止,销售额十分惊人。)
-
This plan could save us a tremendous amount of money. (这个计划能给我们节省一大笔钱。)
- huge, enormous, massive, macro, vast (极大的,巨大的;惊人的)
11291. tremor
'tremə [医] 震颤;颤动
- News of 160 lay-offs had sent tremors through the community. (裁员160人的消息在社区中引起了波动。)
- fremitus, zitterbewegung ([医]震颤;[物]颤动)
11292. trench
trentʃ 沟,沟渠;战壕;堑壕
trentʃ 掘沟
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in the trenches (◎在第一线,在现场)
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cable trench (电缆沟;电缆槽)
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trench cover (沟盖板)
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trench warfare (堑壕战)
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trench coat (n. 军用防水短上衣)
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pipe trench (管沟)
- Workers dug a trench for gas lines. (工人们挖了一条沟来铺设煤气管道。)
-
sulcus, reen (沟,沟渠;战壕;堑壕)
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infringe upon, infringe on (挖战壕;侵害)
11293. trend
trend 趋势,倾向;走向
trend 趋向,伸向
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market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
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trend analysis (趋势分析)
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trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
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downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
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follow the trend (跟随时尚)
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economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
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trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
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common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
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linear trend (线性趋势)
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sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
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trend growth (趋势增长)
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buck the trend (反潮流)
-
trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
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trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
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trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
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secular trend (长期趋势)
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The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)
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the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)
-
A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)
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The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)
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Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)
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national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)
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the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)
-
Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)
-
tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
-
verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
11294. trespass
'trespəs, -pæs 侵入;犯罪;打扰;冒犯
'trespəs, -pæs 罪过;非法侵入;过失;擅自进入
- trespass on (侵犯;非法侵入;妨碍;打扰)
- He will be prosecuted for trespass. (他将因擅闯私地而被起诉。)
-
sin, intrude upon (侵入;犯罪;打扰;冒犯)
-
debt, error, mistake, sin, blame (罪过;非法侵入;过失;擅自进入)
11295. trestle
'tresəl [交] 栈桥,高架桥;支架,搁凳
- trestle bridge (n. 栈桥;架柱桥;叉架桥)
- rest, viaduct ([交]栈桥,高架桥;支架,搁凳)
11296. trial
'traiəl 试验;审讯;努力;磨炼
'traiəl 试验的;审讯的
-
on trial (在试验中;在受审)
-
clinical trial (临床试验;诊治试验)
-
trial production (产品试制)
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trial and error (反复试验;尝试错误法)
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trial run (试车;试验;测试运行)
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free trial (免费试用)
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trials and tribulations (艰难困苦;痛苦与磨难)
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trial period (试用期)
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trial order (试订单;试用订货)
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first trial (初审;初次试验)
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trial implementation (试行)
-
criminal trial (刑事审判)
-
fair trial ([法]公平审判)
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field trial ((新产品等的)现场试验;(猎狗)实地追猎选拔或测试)
-
trial version (试用版)
-
civil trial (民事审判)
-
time trial (计时赛;计时游;计时测验)
-
by trial and error (反复试验,不断摸索)
-
stand trial (在受审)
-
court trial (法庭审判)
- a new drug that is undergoing clinical trials (正在接受临床试验的一种新药)
-
effort, hearing, pain, proof, experiment ([试验]试验;审讯;努力;磨炼)
-
testing ([试验]试验的;审讯的)
11297. triangle
'traiæŋɡl 三角(形);三角关系;三角形之物;三人一组
-
golden triangle (金三角)
-
love triangle (三角恋爱)
-
equilateral triangle (等边三角形)
-
right triangle (直角三角形)
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isosceles triangle (等腰三角形)
-
regular triangle (正三角形;等边三角形)
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iron triangle (铁三角;铁三角架)
-
triangle belt (三角皮带,三角带)
-
triangle inequality (三角形公理;三角不等式)
-
triangle trade (三角贸易)
-
right-angled triangle (直角三角形)
- a triangle of land (一块三角地)
- trigona, Misumi ([数][昆][测]三角(形);三角关系;三角形之物;三人一组)
11298. triangular
trai'æŋɡjulə 三角的,[数] 三角形的;三人间的
-
triangular wave (三角波,三角形波)
-
triangular prism (三角柱)
-
triangular matrix ([数]三角矩阵)
-
triangular form (三角型;三角形式)
-
triangular element (三角形元)
- a triangular sporting competition (一项由三方参加的体育比赛)
- trigonal, three-cornered ([数]三角的,三角形的;三人间的)
11299. tribal
'traibəl 部落的;种族的
'traibəl (Tribal)人名;(法)特里巴尔
- tribal society (部落社会)
-
a tribal dance (部落舞蹈)
-
tribal cultures (部落文化)
- ethnic, racial (部落的;种族的)