3600_专八核心词汇

3600. inherent

in'hiərənt 固有的;内在的;与生俱来的,遗传的

🤩短语
  • inherent quality (固有性质)

  • inherent law (内在规律)

  • inherent characteristic (固有特性)

  • inherent stress (固有应力)

  • inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)

  • inherent risk (固有风险)

  • inherent defect (固有缺点)

  • inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)

  • be inherent in (天生...;固有...)

  • inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)

  • inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)

  • inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)

🎤例句
  • Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
🤔同义词
  • internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)

3601. blessing

'blesiŋ 祝福;赐福;祷告

'blesiŋ 使幸福(bless的ing形式);使神圣化;为…祈神赐福

🤩短语
  • a blessing in disguise (塞翁失马)

  • mixed blessing (有好处也有坏处的事)

🎤例句
  • The priest gave the blessing. (牧师为大家祝福。)
🤔同义词
  • wish, prayer (祝福;赐福;祷告)

3602. stutter

'stʌtə 结结巴巴地说话

'stʌtə 口吃,结巴

🎤例句
  • ‘I’m D-d-david,’ he stuttered. (“我叫戴……戴……戴维。”他结结巴巴地说道。)
🤔同义词
  • splatter (结结巴巴地说话)

  • impediment, mogilalia ([内科]口吃,结巴)

3603. fatality

fæ'tæliti 死亡;宿命;致命性;不幸;灾祸

🤩短语
  • fatality rate (致死率)
🎤例句
  • a 50% increase in the number of traffic fatalities (交通事故死亡人数50%的增长)
🤔同义词
  • death, disaster, end, evil, dying (死亡;宿命;致命性;不幸;灾祸)

3604. fateful

'feitful 重大的;决定性的;宿命的

🎤例句
  • It was a fateful decision, one which was to break the Government. (那是一项重大的决定,一个将使政府垮台的决定。)
🤔同义词
  • important, significant, crucial, critical, great (重大的;决定性的;宿命的)

3605. sampan

'sæmpæn 舢板;小船

🎤例句
  • Lifeguard driving a sampan came to church with the priest said: "Father, come as soon as possible on! (一个救生员驾着舢板来到教堂,跟神父说:“神父,赶快上来吧!)

  • I saw a thirty-foot sampan [boat] that had been lifted neatly on top of the roof of a prostrated house. (我看到一个30英尺长的小船被冲到了坍塌了的房顶上。)

🤔同义词
  • boat, tender (舢板;小船)

3606. flow

fləu 流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬

fləu 流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥

🤩短语
  • flow in (流入)

  • flow field (流场,痢)

  • flow rate (流量;流速)

  • process flow (工序流程)

  • cash flow (资金流动)

  • blood flow (血流;血流量)

  • flow chart (n. 流程图;生产过程图解;作业图)

  • gas flow (气流;气流量)

  • traffic flow (交通流量)

  • fluid flow (流体流动)

  • air flow (气流;空气流量;空气流向)

  • water flow (水流;水流量)

  • information flow (信息流;数据流)

  • power flow (功率流;电力潮流)

  • flow velocity (流速)

  • work flow (工作流程;生产流程)

  • flow control (流控制)

  • flow pattern (流型,流动型态;活动模;流线谱)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • data flow (数据流)

🎤例句
  • Money has been flowing into the country from Western aid agencies. (资金源源不断地从西方援助机构流入该国。)
🤔同义词
  • stream, dance ([流]流动,涌流;川流不息;飘扬)

  • flood, drown out (淹没,溢过)

  • stream, flux, fresh, flood, quantity of ([流]流动;流量;涨潮,泛滥)

3607. laser

'leizə 激光

🤩短语
  • laser beam (激光束)

  • laser welding (激光焊接)

  • laser cutting (激光切割)

  • laser power (激光功率)

  • laser technology (激光技术;雷射技术;激光工艺)

  • semiconductor laser ([光]半导体激光(等于diode laser))

  • laser scanning (激光扫描;镭射扫瞄)

  • fiber laser (纤维激光器)

  • laser diode (激光二极管)

  • laser processing (激光加工)

  • laser printer (激光印刷机)

  • laser light (n. 激光)

  • high power laser (大功率激光器;高功率雷射)

  • pulsed laser ([化]脉冲激光器)

  • yag laser (激光器;掺钕钇铝石榴石激光器)

  • excimer laser (准分子雷射;受激准分子激光器)

  • laser surgery (激光手术)

  • diode laser (二极管激光器)

  • ring laser (环形激光器,环式激光器)

  • laser cutting machine (激光切割机)

🎤例句
  • laser surgery (激光(外科)手术)

3608. locality

ləu'kæləti 所在;位置;地点

🎤例句
  • weather reports from several different localities (来自几个不同地区的天气报告)
🤔同义词
  • situation, site, spot, lie, where (所在;位置;地点)

3609. exclude

iks'klu:d 排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出

🎤例句
  • a special diet that excludes dairy products (不包含奶制品的特别食谱)

  • The judges decided to exclude evidence which had been unfairly attained. (法官裁决不接纳以不正当手段获取的证据。)

🤔同义词
  • preclude, rule out (排除;排斥;拒绝接纳;逐出)

3610. imbecile

'imbisi:l,-sail 低能者;愚蠢的人

'imbisi:l,-sail 低能的;愚笨的;虚弱的

🎤例句
  • He looked at me as if I was a total imbecile. (他看着我,好像我是个大笨蛋。)

  • It was an imbecile thing to do. (这么做是一件蠢事。)

🤔同义词
  • retardate, jackass ([心理][医]低能者;愚蠢的人)

  • weak, moronic ([心理][医]低能的;愚笨的;虚弱的)

3611. substantiate

səb'stænʃieit 证实;使实体化

🎤例句
  • Katzen offered little evidence to substantiate his claims . (卡曾拿不出什么证据来证明他的说法。)
🤔同义词
  • favor, make sure, validate, sustain (证实;使实体化)

3612. pregnant

'preɡnənt 怀孕的;富有意义的

🤩短语
  • pregnant woman (孕妇)

  • to be pregnant (怀孕)

  • pregnant solution (含贵重矿物溶液)

🎤例句
  • care for pregnant women (孕妇保健)

  • I knew right away that I was pregnant. (我立即明白我怀孕了。)

  • I thought I was too old to get pregnant . (我觉得自己年龄太大,已经不能怀孕了。)

  • I didn’t mean to get her pregnant (= make her pregnant ) . (我没想让她怀孕。)

  • His wife was heavily pregnant (= almost ready to give birth ) . (他的妻子即将临产。)

🤔同义词
  • cyetic, childing (怀孕的;富有意义的)

3613. extant

ek'stænt, 'ekstənt 现存的;显著的

🎤例句
  • Few of the manuscripts are still extant. (手稿大都散佚无存。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, existing, marked, living (现存的;显著的)

3614. imbue

im'bju: 灌输;使感染;使渗透

🎤例句
  • The film is imbued with the star's rebellious spirit. (这部电影充满了那位明星的反叛精神。)
🤔同义词
  • indoctrinate, infuse (灌输;使感染;使渗透)

3615. remorseless

ri'mɔ:slis 冷酷的;不知过错的;坚持不懈的;不屈不挠的

🎤例句
  • a remorseless murderer (一个冷酷的杀手)
🤔同义词
  • tough, frozen, grim (冷酷的;不知过错的;坚持不懈的;不屈不挠的)

3616. lightning

'laitniŋ 闪电的;快速的

'laitniŋ 闪电

'laitniŋ 闪电

🤩短语
  • lightning protection (防雷法)

  • thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)

  • lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)

  • lightning rod (避雷针)

  • lightning bolt (闪电球)

  • lightning stroke (雷击)

  • lightning arrester (避雷器;避雷针)

  • like lightning (adv. 闪电般地;飞快地)

  • chain lightning (闪电链;连锁闪电)

  • lightning current (雷电流;闪电流)

  • lightning flash (电闪;闪光)

  • lightning storm (n. 雷雨(等于thunderstorm))

  • lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)

  • lightning surge (雷电突波;雷电冲击波;雷涌)

  • lightning channel (闪路,闪道)

  • lightning bug (萤火虫(等于firefly))

  • lightning discharge (闪电放电;雷闪放电)

🎤例句
  • a lightning attack (闪电式突袭)
🤔同义词
  • fast, sudden ([气象]闪电的;快速的)

  • levin, bolt ([气象]闪电)

3617. feather

'feðə 羽毛

'feðə 用羽毛装饰

🤩短语
  • birds of a feather (n. 一丘之貉)

  • white feather (白羽毛(怯懦的象征);胆怯,害怕)

  • feather fan (羽毛扇)

  • feather duster (羽毛掸帚;鸡毛帚)

  • ruffle one's feathers (发怒,不开心)

  • in full feather (◎盛装,穿戴得整整齐齐)

  • feather out (减弱;逐渐消失)

  • feather bed (羽毛褥垫;羽毛铺盖;安适的处境)

  • feather yarn (羽毛纱)

🎤例句
  • an ostrich feather (一根鸵鸟羽毛)
🤔同义词
  • plume (羽毛)

  • plume (用羽毛装饰)

  • fledge (长羽毛)

3618. jaywalk

'dʒeiwɔ:k 乱穿马路(不遵守交通规则)

🎤例句
  • Pedestrians have to travel farther to cross the street legally unless they want to jaywalk. (行人需要走远一点从斑马线上横过马路,除非他们想要乱穿马路。)

  • Drivers routinely overtake on the right, taxis breeze through red lights, cyclists ride against the traffic and pedestrians jaywalk. (开车人常常从右侧超车,出租车闯红灯,骑自行车逆行,行人乱穿马路。)

3619. valentine

'væləntain 情人;情人节礼物

🤩短语
  • valentine day (情人节)

  • valentine cards (情人节卡片)

🎤例句
  • Be my valentine. (做我的情人吧。)
🤔同义词
  • old man, Mistresses (情人;情人节礼物)

3620. committee

kə'miti 委员会

🤩短语
  • party committee (党委)

  • standing committee (常务委员会)

  • central committee (中央委员会)

  • organizing committee (组织委员会)

  • olympic committee (奥委会;奥林匹克运动委员会)

  • committee member (委员)

  • management committee (管理委员会)

  • executive committee (执行委员会)

  • the international olympic committee (国际奥林匹克委员会(IOC))

  • national committee (全国委员会)

  • advisory committee (咨询委员会)

  • audit committee (审计委员会)

  • technical committee (技术委员会)

  • special committee (特别委员会,专门委员会)

  • planning committee (计划委员会;规划委员会)

  • steering committee (指导委员会)

  • organization committee (组委会;组织委员会)

  • arbitration committee (仲裁委员会)

  • ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)

  • education committee (教育委员会)

🎤例句
  • a committee meeting (委员会会议)
🤔同义词
  • council, soviet (委员会)

3621. glasshouse

'ɡlɑ:shaus, 'ɡlæs- 温室;暖房

🎤例句
  • BrightFarms, for example, together with a firm called Better Food Solutions, began constructing a large single-storey glasshouse on the roof of a big supermarket in October. (比如,光明农场系统公司现在正在和一家名为“好上好食品”(BetterFood Solutions)的公司合作,自10月份开始在一家大超市的屋顶上建造一座单层的大温室。)

  • The method is used commercially, especially for glasshouse crops, and also in experimental work in determining the effects of mineral deficiencies. (此法经常在商业中使用,尤其是针对一些温室作物,或者用于验证矿质元素的缺乏对植物产生的影响的实验。)

🤔同义词
  • greenhouse, hot-house ([园艺]温室;暖房)

3622. trash

træʃ 垃圾;废物

træʃ 丢弃;修剪树枝

🤩短语
  • trash can (垃圾桶)

  • trash bin (垃圾箱)

  • trash talk (废话)

  • trash rack (拦污栅)

  • empty the trash (倒垃圾)

  • white trash (穷苦白人)

🎤例句
  • Will someone take out the trash (= take it outside the house ) ? (谁把垃圾拿出去好吗?)

  • Just put it in the trash . (就把它扔到垃圾桶里吧。)

🤔同义词
  • refuse, garbage, waste, junk, rubbish (垃圾;废物)

  • slough off, reject (丢弃;修建树枝)

3623. moustache

mə'stɑ:ʃ, 'mʌstæʃ 小胡子;髭;触须

🎤例句
  • He’s shaved off his moustache. (他剃去了小胡子。)
🤔同义词
  • antenna, taz (小胡子;髭;触须)

3624. kindle

'kindl 点燃;激起;照亮

🎤例句
  • The Second World War kindled his enthusiasm for politics. (第二次世界大战激发了他的政治热情。)
🤔同义词
  • lamp, emblaze (点燃;激起;照亮)

  • lamp, brighten up (发亮;着火;激动起来)

3625. foreground

'fɔ:ɡraud 前景;最显著的位置

🤩短语
  • foreground color (前景颜色)
🎤例句
  • There were three figures in the foreground. (前景有三个人。)
🤔同义词
  • prospects ([摄]前景;最显著的位置)

3626. are

强ɑ:, 弱ə 是(be的第二人称单复数现在式)

强ɑ:, 弱ə 公亩

🤩短语
  • there are (有)

  • we are (我们是)

  • they are (他们是)

  • who you are (你是谁)

  • what are you doing (你在干什么)

  • how are you (你好)

  • as they are (其实;实际上;事实上;照现在的样子)

  • are you sure (你肯定吗;你确定要…)

  • who are you (你是谁)

  • chances are (有可能)

  • we are one (我们是一体;我们在一起)

  • we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))

  • where are you going (你去哪儿;你到哪里去)

  • here you are (给你)

  • wherever you are (无论你在哪儿;无论你身在何处)

  • how are you doing (你还好吗)

  • where are you from (你从哪里来)

  • are you here (你在这里吗)

  • are you kidding (你在开玩笑吧)

  • where are you now (你现在哪里)

🎤例句
  • They are my students. (他们是我的学生。)

  • We are sure you dare not. (我们断定你们是不敢的。)

🤔同义词
  • am, art (是(be的第二人称单复数现在式))

3627. fixed

确定的;固执的;<美口>处境的;准备好的

修理(过去式)

🤩短语
  • fixed point (定点;固定点)

  • fixed bed ([化]固定床)

  • fixed asset ([经]固定资产)

  • fixed price (固定价格)

  • fixed time (固定时间法)

  • investment in fixed assets (固定资产投资)

  • fixed point theorem (不动点定理)

  • fixed rate (固定汇率;固定比率)

  • fixed asset investment (固定资产投资)

  • fixed income (固定收益;固定收入;定息债券)

  • fixed cost (固定成本,不变成本)

  • fixed value (定值)

  • fixed exchange rate (n. 固定汇率)

  • fixed period (固定周期)

  • fixed capital (固定资本)

  • fixed investment (固定资产投资)

  • fixed term (固定期限)

  • fixed deposit (定期存款)

  • fixed target (固定目标;固定靶)

  • fixed star (n. [天]恒星)

🎤例句
  • The classes begin and end at fixed times. (上下课的时间都是固定不变的。)
🤔同义词
  • established, persistent, prepared, defined, positive (固执的;<美口>处境...的;准备好的;确定的)

3628. blanch

blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ 漂白;使变白

blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ 铅矿石

blɑ:ntʃ, blæntʃ 漂白的;银白色的

🎤例句
  • Patrick visibly blanched. (帕特里克的脸色明显地变得苍白。)
🤔同义词
  • snow, bleach out (漂白;使变白)

  • bleach out, go white (漂白;发白;变白)

  • bleaching, whited (漂白的;银白色的)

3629. drown

draun 淹没;把…淹死

draun (Drown)人名;(英)德朗

🤩短语
  • drown out (淹没,压过)
🎤例句
  • Many people drowned when the boat overturned. (船翻后许多人淹死了。)

  • Jane was drowned in the river. (简在那条河里溺水身亡。)

🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (淹没;把…淹死)

3630. pepper

'pepə 胡椒;辣椒;胡椒粉

'pepə 加胡椒粉于;使布满

🎤例句
  • salt and pepper (盐和胡椒粉)
🤔同义词
  • peper, capsicum ([食品][植]胡椒;[园艺]辣椒;胡椒粉)

  • besprinkle ([食品]加胡椒粉于;使布满)

3631. syntactic

sin'tæktik 句法的;语法的;依据造句法的

🤩短语
  • syntactic analysis (语法分析)

  • syntactic construction (句法结构)

🎤例句
  • syntactic structure (句法结构)

3632. prompt

prɔmpt 敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的

prɔmpt 提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白

prɔmpt 提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格

prɔmpt 准时地

🤩短语
  • prompt delivery (限时专送)

  • command prompt (命令提示符)

  • prompt attention (从速办理)

  • prompt payment (立即付款)

  • voice prompt (语音提示,声音提示)

  • prompt shipment (即期装船)

  • prompt in (对…很迅速)

🎤例句
  • Prompt action must be taken. (必须立即采取行动。)

  • Prompt payment is requested. (请立即付款。)

  • a prompt response (迅速的答复)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, fast, fly, forward, ready (敏捷的,迅速的;立刻的)

  • facilitate, boost, further ([计]提示;促进;激起;(给演员)提白)

  • cue, noting ([计]提示;付款期限;DOS命令:改变DOS系统提示符的风格)

  • punctually (准时地)

3633. asthma

'æsmə, 'æz- [内科][中医] 哮喘,气喘

🤩短语
  • bronchial asthma (支气管哮喘;支气管性气喘)

  • allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)

🎤例句
  • Another aspect of this problem is control of asthma among children in these populations. (这个问题的另一个方面是在这些群体的儿童中控制哮喘。)
🤔同义词
  • wheezing ([内科][中医]哮喘,气喘)

3634. slavery

奴役;奴隶制度;奴隶身份

🎤例句
  • attempts to abolish slavery (废除奴隶制的努力)
🤔同义词
  • Enslaved, bondage (奴役;奴隶制度;奴隶身分)

3635. vase

vɑ:z, veis, veiz 瓶;花瓶

🎤例句
  • ...a vase of red roses. (…一个插着红玫瑰的花瓶。)
🤔同义词
  • cruse (瓶;[轻]花瓶)

3636. extravagant

ik'strævəɡənt 奢侈的;浪费的;过度的;放纵的

🎤例句
  • Would it be too extravagant to buy both? (把两个都买下会不会太奢侈了?)

  • an extravagant lifestyle (奢侈的生活方式)

🤔同义词
  • luxury, unreasonable (奢侈的;浪费的;过度的;放纵的)

3637. limb

lim 肢,臂;分支;枝干

lim 切断…的手足;从…上截下树枝

🤩短语
  • lower limb ([医]下肢;腿)

  • out on a limb (孤立无援;处于危险的境地)

  • upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • life and limb (生命(危险) [常用于 risk 之后])

  • hind limb (后肢)

  • phantom limb ([医]幻肢)

🎤例句
  • She would be able to stretch out her cramped limbs and rest for a few hours. (她将可以伸开蜷缩的四肢,休息几个小时。)
🤔同义词
  • extremitas, offshoot (肢,臂;分支;枝干)

3638. immeasurable

i'meʒərəbl 无限的;[数] 不可计量的;不能测量的

🎤例句
  • The refugee problem has now reached immeasurable proportions. (难民问题现在已经到了无法估量的程度。)
🤔同义词
  • huge, infinite, boundless (无限的;[数]不可计量的;不能测量的)

3639. Mediterranean

,meditə'reiniən 地中海

,meditə'reiniən 地中海的

🤩短语
  • mediterranean sea (地中海)

  • mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)

  • mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)

  • mediterranean climate (地中海气候)

🎤例句
  • You have the choice of night fishing in the Mediterranean, or windsurfing on a lake in Switzerland. (你可选择在地中海夜间垂钓,或是在瑞士的湖上玩帆板。)

3640. hangover

'hæŋəuvə 宿醉;残留物;遗物

🎤例句
  • I had a terrible hangover the next day. (第二天我的宿醉反应很厉害。)
🤔同义词
  • residuum, morning after ([内科]宿醉;残留物;遗物)

3641. damsel

'dæmzəl 少女;年轻女人

🎤例句
  • He keeps coming to the aid of this damsel in distress. (他经常去帮助这位处于痛苦中的少女。)
🤔同义词
  • jill, burd (少女;年轻女人)

3642. seals

seal的复数形式

🤩短语
  • seal of (证明;保证)

  • mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)

  • oil seal (油封)

  • seal in (封入)

  • seal ring (n. 印章戒指)

  • rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)

  • shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)

  • gas seal (气封)

  • seal up (密封住)

  • seal with (用…密封)

  • official seal (公章;单位印章)

  • water seal (水封)

  • packing seal (密封垫,填料密封)

  • seal face (压紧面)

  • under seal (盖上公章;密封)

  • seal oil (海豹油;密封用油)

  • pressure seal (加压密封;压力封闭)

  • seal off (封闭;把…封锁起来)

  • labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)

  • face seal (面密封)

🎤例句
  • ...a supply of note paper bearing the presidential seal. (…一批盖有总统印章的便条纸。)

3643. turbulence

'tə:bjuləns 骚乱,动荡;[流] 湍流;狂暴

🤩短语
  • atmospheric turbulence (大气湍流;湍馏气)

  • turbulence intensity (湍流强度;扰动强度)

  • air turbulence (空气扰动)

🎤例句
  • A period of political turbulence followed the civil war. (内战结束之后紧接着的是一段政治动荡时期。)
🤔同义词
  • disturbance, disorder (骚乱,动荡;[流]湍流;狂暴)

3644. eggplant

'eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt 茄子

'eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt 深紫色的

🎤例句
  • Spinach and eggplant. (菠菜和茄子。)

  • I said, "it is eggplant, olives and tomatoes. (我说, “这是茄子,橄榄和西红柿。)

  • However, eggplant and capsicums should be stored open in the crisper as they sweat if stored in plastic bags. (而茄子和辣椒应该敞开存放在新鲜蔬菜保存盒中,因为当它们存放在塑料袋里时会冒汗。)

🤔同义词
  • brinjal, egg apple ([园艺]茄子)

3645. disclose

dis'kləuz 公开;揭露

🎤例句
  • Some companies have already voluntarily disclosed similar information . (一些公司已经主动透露了类似的信息。)

  • He refused to disclose the identity of the politician. (他拒绝透露那位政治家的身份。)

🤔同义词
  • reveal, expose (公开;揭露)

3646. lifetime

'laiftaim 一生;寿命;终生;使用期

'laiftaim 一生的;终身的

🤩短语
  • of a lifetime (一生最…的;终身难遇的)

  • once in a lifetime (一生一次)

  • long lifetime (长寿命)

  • lifetime achievement (终身成就)

  • lifetime education (生涯教育)

🎤例句
  • It’s the sort of opportunity you see only once in a lifetime. (这种机会你一辈子也只能碰到一次。)
🤔同义词
  • whole life, all one's life (一生;寿命;终生;使用期)

3647. watercolor

'wɔ:tə,kʌlə, 'wɔ- 水彩画,水彩;水彩颜料

'wɔ:tə,kʌlə, 'wɔ- 水彩的,水彩画的

🤩短语
  • watercolor painting (水彩画)
🎤例句
  • My uncle did a beautiful watercolor of a sunset while in Mexico. (我的叔叔在墨西哥时画了一幅漂亮的日落水彩画。)

  • Instead, she started to examine the kitchen carefully, evaluating each watercolor on the wall, each shelf, the spice box, the plants, the pots. (相反,她开始仔细检查厨房,评估每一种水彩,墙上的,架子上的,调味品盒子上的,植物的,以及锅上的。)

🤔同义词
  • aquarelle (水彩画,水彩;水彩颜料)

3648. croak

krəuk 呱呱地叫;发牢骚;死

krəuk 呱呱叫声;低沉沙哑的说话声

🎤例句
  • Thousands of frogs croaked in the reeds by the riverbank. (成千上万只青蛙在河岸的芦苇中呱呱地叫。)
🤔同义词
  • complain, whine about (呱呱地叫;发牢骚;死)

  • end up, angel of death (用嘶哑的声音说;死亡)

3649. continent

'kɔntinənt 大陆,洲,陆地

'kɔntinənt 自制的,克制的

🤩短语
  • antarctic continent (南极大陆;南极洲)
🎤例句
  • the continents of Asia and Africa (亚洲及非洲大陆)
🤔同义词
  • mainland, earth, land ([地理]大陆,洲,陆地)

  • self-regulating, restrained (自制的,克制的)

3650. activist

'æktivist 积极分子;激进主义分子

🎤例句
  • The police say they suspect the attack was carried out by animal rights activists. (警方说他们怀疑这次袭击是由保护动物权利的激进分子实施的。)
🤔同义词
  • rustler (积极分子;激进主义分子)

3651. motivation

,məuti'veiʃən 动机;积极性;推动

🤩短语
  • learning motivation (n. 学习动机)

  • intrinsic motivation (内在动机;内在激励)

  • achievement motivation (成就动机)

  • motivation to learn (学习的动机)

  • internal motivation (内在动机)

  • work motivation (工作动机)

  • extrinsic motivation (外在动机;外在激励;外加激励)

  • motivation theories (激励理论)

  • academic motivation (学习动机)

  • personal motivation (个人动机)

🎤例句
  • Jack is an intelligent pupil, but he lacks motivation. (杰克是一个很聪明的学生,但学习不够主动。)

  • a high level of motivation (高度积极性)

🤔同义词
  • incentive, reason, boost (动机;积极性;推动)

3652. hither

'hiðə 这边的;近这边的

'hiðə 到这里;在这里

🤩短语
  • hither and thither (到处)
🎤例句
  • Coloured fish darted hither and thither (= backwards and forwards ) . (五彩斑斓的鱼游来游去。)
🤔同义词
  • here (到这里;在这里)

3653. glossary

'ɡlɔsəri 术语(特殊用语)表;词汇表;专业词典

🎤例句
  • A glossary of terms is included for the reader's convenience. (为了方便读者,还收录了术语汇编。)

3654. moor

muə, mɔ: 系住;使停泊

muə, mɔ: 沼泽;荒野

🎤例句
  • Two or three fishing boats were moored alongside the pier. (有两三艘渔船停泊在码头边。)
🤔同义词
  • bend on (系住;使停泊)

  • wild, cienaga ([地理]沼泽;荒野)

3655. section

截面;部分;部门;地区;章节

被切割成片;被分成部分

🤩短语
  • cross section (横截面)

  • in this section (在这部分;本节内容)

  • cesarean section (剖腹产术)

  • section steel (型钢)

  • section chief (部门主管)

  • thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)

  • golden section ([数]黄金分割)

  • radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)

  • control section (控制部分;控制段;控制节)

  • vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)

  • caesarean section ([医]剖腹产;剖腹产术)

  • special section (n. 特殊型钢,异型钢材)

  • horizontal section (水平截面;水平切面;水平断面;水平剖面)

  • paraffin section (石蜡切片)

  • transverse section (横切面)

  • test section (测试区;试验管段)

  • rectangular section (矩形剖面)

  • circular section (圆截面)

  • heavy section (大型钢材)

  • section office (科室)

🎤例句
  • The plane’s tail section was found in a cornfield. (飞机的尾部在玉米田里找到了。)

  • the smoking section (= where you can smoke ) (吸烟区)

  • It holds vegetables in place while they are being peeled or sectioned. (它在蔬菜被去皮或切分时将他们固定。)

🤔同义词
  • ministry, region, division, department, area (截面;部门;地区;章节)

3656. quiet

安静的;安定的;不动的;温顺的

安静;和平

使平息;安慰

🤩短语
  • keep quiet (保持安静)

  • in quiet (安定地;平静地)

  • peace and quiet (安静;宁静)

  • on the quiet (私下地;秘密地)

  • quiet night (宁静的夜晚)

  • at quiet (平静地;平稳地;安定地)

  • quiet down (vi. 静下来;使静下来)

  • gentle and quiet (文静的;轻柔的;娴雅文静)

  • quiet conscience (问心无愧)

  • quiet period (平静期;肃静时间)

  • in peace and quiet (平静地)

🎤例句
  • We’ll have to be quiet so as not to wake the baby. (我们得安静点,免得吵醒宝宝。)

  • It’s a nice car. The engine’s really quiet. (这车真好,发动机声音很小。)

  • I’ll be as quiet as a mouse (= very quiet ). (我会像老鼠一样悄无声息的。)

🤔同义词
  • balanced, still, tranquil (安静的;安定的;不动的;温顺的)

  • peace, tranquilness (安静;和平)

  • comfort, appease (使平息;安慰)

  • calm down, wind down (平静下来)

3657. frugal

'fru:ɡəl 节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的

🎤例句
  • As children we were taught to be frugal and hard-working. (我们小时候被教育要节俭和勤劳。)

  • He led a remarkably frugal existence. (他过着极其节俭的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • plain, provident (节俭的;朴素的;花钱少的)

3658. hop

单足跳跃〔跳行〕

蹦跳,跳跃;跳舞;一次飞行的距离

🤩短语
  • hip hop (n. 嘻哈文化(由快板歌、涂墙艺术、霹雳舞等构成的亚文化))

  • hop on (责骂)

  • on the hop (到处奔忙;忙碌)

  • hop off (起飞;离开)

🎤例句
  • a little girl hopping and skipping (一个蹦蹦跳跳的小女孩)
🤔同义词
  • jump, clear ([计][通信]跳跃;跳过)

  • jump, ball, dance, spring ([计][通信]跳跃;舞会;短途旅行)

  • jump, dance ([计][通信]跳跃;单脚跳;作短途旅行)

3659. reflex

'ri:fleks 反射;反映;映像;回复;习惯性思维

'ri:fleks 反射的;反省的;反作用的;优角的

🤩短语
  • conditioned reflex (条件反射)

  • light reflex (光反射,对光反射)

  • reflex arc ([医]反射弧)

  • baroreceptor reflex (压力感受性反射,压力感受拼射)

  • reflex reflector (反射器,回复反射器)

  • blink reflex ([医]瞬目反射)

  • reflex action (反射动作;反射作用)

  • gag reflex (咽反射;呕反射)

🎤例句
  • Doctor Mulholland tested Jennifer’s reflexes (= especially by hitting her knee with a special rubber hammer ) . (马尔霍兰医生检查了珍妮弗的反射反应。)
🤔同义词
  • feedback, mapping (反射;反映;映像;回复;习惯性思维)

  • catoptric, repercussive (反射的;反省的;反作用的;优角的)

3660. coal

kəul 上煤;加煤

kəul 煤;煤块;木炭

🤩短语
  • coal mine (煤矿,煤矿坑)

  • coal mining (煤矿开采)

  • coal seam (煤层)

  • coal industry (煤炭工业)

  • coal preparation (选煤)

  • pulverized coal (煤粉;[机]粉煤)

  • coal bed (煤层;煤床)

  • coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)

  • coal production (煤产量)

  • coal gasification (煤的气化)

  • coal tar (n. [化]煤焦油)

  • coal face (n. 煤的采掘现场;因开采而露出的煤面)

  • coal ash (煤灰)

  • coal gangue (煤矸石)

  • coal field (煤田)

  • coking coal (焦煤;炼焦煤)

  • coal dust (煤尘;煤粉)

  • raw coal (原煤)

  • coal measures ([地]煤层)

  • coal slurry (煤泥)

🎤例句
  • Put some coal on the fire. (往火里加点煤。)

  • the coal mining industry (采煤业)

  • a lump of coal (一块煤)

🤔同义词
  • char (给…加煤;把…烧成炭)

  • charcoal, xylanthrax ([矿物]煤;煤块;木炭)

3661. instantly

'instəntli 立即地;马上地;即刻地

'instəntli 一…就…

🎤例句
  • All four victims died instantly. (四名受害人全部当即死亡。)

  • The information was instantly available. (信息即时可得。)

🤔同义词
  • promptly, offhandedly (立即地;马上地;即刻地)

3662. director

di'rektə 主任,主管;导演;人事助理

🤩短语
  • deputy director (副局长,副厅长;副院长)

  • managing director (n. 总经理,常务董事)

  • vice director (副处长;副主任;副院长;副会长)

  • executive director (执行理事;常务董事)

  • director general (局长,处长)

  • independent director (独立董事)

  • factory director (厂长;副厂长)

  • deputy director general (副局长;副处长;副司长)

  • assistant director (助理导演;副导演)

  • film director (导演;电影导演)

  • best director (最佳导演)

  • sales director (销售总监,营销总监)

  • marketing director (市场总监;营销主管)

  • department director (部长)

  • art director ((电影拍摄负责服装、灯光、布景等的)艺术导演)

  • standing director (常务理事;常务董事)

  • finance director (财务经理)

  • artistic director (艺术总监)

  • board of director (董事会)

  • company director (公司董事长)

🎤例句
  • The company is run by a board of directors (= a group of directors ) . (这家公司由董事会管理。)
🤔同义词
  • co-director, boss-man (主任,[管理]主管;[电影]导演;人事助理)

3663. edit

'edit 编辑;校订

'edit 编辑工作

🤩短语
  • edit box ([计]编辑框)

  • edit mode ([计]编辑方式)

  • edit window (编辑窗口)

🎤例句
  • The newspaper edits letters before printing them. (这家报社刊登读者来信前先作校订。)
🤔同义词
  • copy-edit, redact ([计]编辑;校订)

3664. girl

女孩;姑娘,未婚女子;女职员,女演员;(男人的)女朋友

🤩短语
  • beautiful girl (美丽姑娘)

  • pretty girl (漂亮女孩)

  • girl friend (n. 女朋友)

  • good girl (好女孩,好姑娘)

  • lovely girl (可爱的姑娘)

  • baby girl (女婴;小女孩)

  • gossip girl (绯闻少女(美国一青春偶像剧))

  • girl student (女学生)

  • big girl (大姑娘;大女孩)

  • bad girl (坏女孩;坏女郎)

  • old girl (n. 老校友;老太婆;大姐(用于招呼语))

  • cute girl (可爱女孩)

  • shy girl (害羞的女孩)

  • school girl (女生(中小学))

  • sweet girl (甜美女孩)

  • cover girl (封面女郎)

  • call girl (电话应召女郎)

  • flower girl (卖花女;婚礼中持花少女)

  • hot girl (惹火女郎)

  • dancing girl (舞女(以伴人跳舞为业的女人))

🎤例句
  • Both boys and girls can apply to join the choir. (男孩和女孩均可申请加入合唱团。)

  • Girls! Please be quiet. (姑娘们!请安静。)

  • a teenage girl (十几岁的女孩)

🤔同义词
  • daughter, bride (女孩,姑娘;女儿;女朋友)

3665. apparel

ə'pærəl 服装;衣服

ə'pærəl 给…穿衣

🤩短语
  • apparel company (成衣公司)

  • wearing apparel (衣服)

🎤例句
  • She looked lovely, despite her strange apparel. (她身穿奇装异服,但是看上去很可爱。)

  • men wearing protective apparel (穿防护服的人)

  • We sell a full range of sports apparel. (我们出售各种各样的运动装。)

🤔同义词
  • clothes, garment, array, wear, thread (服装;[服装]衣服)

  • dress, clothe (给…穿衣)

3666. chestnut

'tʃesnʌt 栗子;栗色;[园艺] 栗树;栗色马

'tʃesnʌt 栗色的

🤩短语
  • water chestnut (n. [植]荸荠;菱角)

  • chinese chestnut (板栗)

  • horse chestnut (七叶树;马栗树)

  • chestnut soil (栗钙土;栗色土;栗土)

🎤例句
  • roast chestnuts (炒栗子)
🤔同义词
  • sorrel (栗子;栗色;[园艺]栗树;栗色马)

  • castaneous, nut-brown (栗色的)

3667. conical

'kɔnikəl 圆锥的;圆锥形的

🤩短语
  • conical surface (锥形面)

  • conical shell (锥壳;圆锥壳;锥形薄壳)

  • conical gear (伞齿轮;锥形齿轮)

🎤例句
  • huts with conical roofs (圆锥形屋顶的茅舍)
🤔同义词
  • sugar-loaf ([数]圆锥的;圆锥形的)

3668. silt

silt 淤泥,泥沙;煤粉;残渣

silt 淤塞,充塞;为淤泥堵塞

🤩短语
  • sandy silt ([建筑]砂质粉土)

  • coarse silt (粗粉土;粗粉砂)

  • silt up (淤泥充塞)

  • silt loam (粉砂壤土[建])

🎤例句
  • The lake was almost solid with silt and vegetation. (这个湖几乎填满了泥沙和植被。)
🤔同义词
  • residual, sullage (淤泥,[地质]泥沙;煤粉;残渣)

  • stagnate (淤塞,充塞;为淤泥堵塞)

  • land up (使淤塞;充塞)

3669. ring

riŋ 按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形

riŋ 戒指;铃声,钟声;拳击场;环形物

🤩短语
  • ring road (环形公路)

  • ring in (包围;用考勤钟打下个人上班的时间;与…通电话)

  • ring with (充满…声音;回荡着)

  • outer ring (外环)

  • ring the bell (鸣钟;按门铃)

  • diamond ring (钻石戒指,钻戒)

  • piston ring ([机]活塞环)

  • wedding ring (结婚戒指)

  • ring for (按铃,摇铃;召唤某人)

  • inner ring (内圈,内环)

  • sealing ring (密封环;对闭砂条;垫圈)

  • ring rolling (环轧,环锻)

  • ring spinning (环锭纺纱)

  • seal ring (n. 印章戒指)

  • key ring (钥匙环)

  • ring finger (无名指)

  • ring laser (环形激光器,环式激光器)

  • engagement ring (订婚戒指)

  • ring a bell (使某人想起某事,使人回忆起)

  • gold ring (金戒指)

🎤例句
  • He left Washington with the president’s praises ringing in his ears. (他离开了华盛顿,总统的赞扬还在他耳际回响。)
🤔同义词
  • sound (按铃;敲钟;回响;成环形)

  • bell, annulus (戒指;铃声,钟声;拳击场;环形物)

  • invest, case (按铃;包围;敲钟;套住)

3670. superimpose

,sju:pərim'pəuz 添加;重叠;附加;安装

🎤例句
  • The image of a seemingly tiny dancer was superimposed on the image of the table. (一个看似很小的舞蹈者的影像被叠加在了那张桌子的影像上。)
🤔同义词
  • fit, fix (添加;重叠;附加;安装)

3671. tanner

'tænə 制革工人;六便士

🤔同义词
  • sixpence (制革工人;六便士)

3672. deaf

def 聋的

🤩短语
  • turn a deaf ear (充耳不闻;不加理睬;不愿听)

  • deaf ears ((鸡的)耳朵)

  • deaf and dumb (聋哑的,又聋又哑)

  • deaf mute (聋哑人;聋哑的)

  • partially deaf (听力部分残疾)

🎤例句
  • communication between deaf and hearing people (失聪者和听力正常者之间的交流)

  • I think Mum’s going a bit deaf . (我觉得妈妈有点耳聋了。)

  • She’s deaf and dumb (= unable to hear or speak ) and communicates using sign language. (她又聋又哑,用手语交流。)

  • Tom was born profoundly deaf (= having great difficulty hearing ) . (汤姆天生几乎全聋。)

🤔同义词
  • dunny (聋的)

3673. armchair

扶手椅,单人沙发

不切实际的

🎤例句
  • She was sitting in an armchair with blankets wrapped around her. (她当时正裹着毯子坐在一把扶手椅里。)

3674. violet

'vaiələt 紫罗兰;堇菜;羞怯的人

'vaiələt 紫色的;紫罗兰色的

🤩短语
  • crystal violet (结晶紫)

  • ultra violet (紫外光;紫外线辐射)

  • violet light (鲜紫)

  • violet red (紫红,紫罗兰色)

  • shrinking violet (羞怯的人;畏首畏尾的人)

  • methyl violet (甲基紫;龙胆紫;甲紫(消毒防腐药))

  • violet ray (紫色光线X)

  • gentian violet (结晶紫;龙胆紫)

🎤例句
  • She inhaled the violet perfume, saying “How sweet!” (她一边闻紫罗兰的芳香, 一边说“好香啊!”)
🤔同义词
  • Violet Mist, johnny-jump-up (紫罗兰;堇菜;羞怯的人)

  • Tyrian purple (紫色的;紫罗兰色的)

3675. identical

ai'dentikəl 同一的;完全相同的

ai'dentikəl 完全相同的事物

🤩短语
  • identical with (与…相同)

  • identical twin (n. 同卵双生,全等双生)

🎤例句
  • four identical houses (四幢一模一样的房子)
🤔同义词
  • self, same ([数]同一的;完全相同的)

3676. overwhelm

淹没;压倒;受打击;覆盖;压垮

🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (压倒;淹没;受打击)

3677. rope

rəup 绳,绳索

rəup 捆,绑

🤩短语
  • wire rope (钢丝索;钢缆, 钢索)

  • steel wire rope (钢丝绳;钢丝索;钢缆)

  • on the ropes ([俚]濒于失败;完全无力回击;处于困境)

  • rope in (说服;用绳子围住)

  • steel rope (钢索,钢丝绳)

  • rope skipping (n. 跳绳)

  • anchor rope (锚索,绷绳)

  • jump rope (跳绳游戏;跨越横线)

  • hoisting rope (提升钢丝绳;起重索;起重绳;曳引绳)

  • rope ladder (绳梯)

  • hemp rope (麻绳)

  • cotton rope (棉绳)

  • skip rope (跳绳)

  • safety rope (安全绳,安全绳索)

  • lifting rope (吊绳;吊索;起重绳)

  • skipping rope (跳绳用的绳子)

  • hoist rope (起重钢丝绳;卷扬绳)

  • tight rope (绷紧的绳索)

  • pull rope (牵索;信号绳)

  • climbing rope (攀登用绳索,爬绳)

🎤例句
  • They tied a rope around my waist and pulled me up. (他们在我腰间系了一根粗绳子,把我拉了上去。)

  • The man was coiling a length of rope. (那人正在卷一段绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • line, cord (绳,绳索)

  • bundle, colligate (捆,绑)

3678. trail

追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于

小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹;一串,一系列

🤩短语
  • on the trail (追踪,寻找;在山径上)

  • audit trail (审查跟踪,尾随审查;查帐索引;逐位跟踪)

  • follow the trail (顺着足迹)

  • in trail (adv. 成一列纵队;挨次)

  • on the trail of (跟踪追赶)

  • paper trail (书面记录)

  • blaze a trail (开辟道路;在树上作记号指路)

  • nature trail (通往自然景观的小径)

  • off the trail (出轨;失去踪迹;偏离目标)

  • appalachian trail (阿巴拉契亚山道;阿帕拉契山径)

  • on trail (受审;试行;在实验中)

🎤例句
  • A plane trailing a banner was circling overhead. (一架飞机拖着横幅标语在上空盘旋。)
🤔同义词
  • trace, pull (追踪;拖;蔓延;落后于)

  • mark, track, tail (小径;痕迹;尾部;踪迹)

  • hang, drag (飘出;[植]蔓生;垂下;[古生]拖曳)

3679. heat

hi:t 高温;压力;热度;热烈

hi:t 使激动;把…加热

🤩短语
  • heat transfer (热传递,传热)

  • heat treatment (热处理)

  • heat exchanger (热交换器)

  • heat pump (热泵,蒸汽泵)

  • heat exchange (热传导)

  • heat conduction (热传导)

  • heat resistance ([物]耐热性)

  • heat preservation (保温)

  • heat source (热源)

  • waste heat (余热;废热)

  • heat insulation (绝热)

  • heat transfer coefficient ([化]传热系数)

  • heat flux (热流,热通量)

  • high heat ([热力]高热量)

  • heat energy (热能)

  • heat pipe (热管;热导管)

  • heat up (加热)

  • heat recovery (热回收)

  • heat loss (热损失,热损耗)

  • heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)

🎤例句
  • Ice needs heat to melt. (冰需要热才能融化。)

  • Insulating the attic is a good way to reduce heat loss. (为阁楼安装隔热层是减少热量流失的好方法。)

🤔同义词
  • pressure, high temperature (高温;压力;热度;热烈)

  • impassion, emotionalize (使激动;把…加热)

3680. straddle

跨坐;两腿叉开坐

跨坐

🎤例句
  • The photo shows him dressed in leather, straddling a motorbike. (照片上他身穿皮衣,跨坐在摩托车上。)

3681. offender

ə'fendə 罪犯;冒犯者;违法者

🤩短语
  • sex offender (性犯罪者)

  • criminal offender (罪犯;犯罪者)

🎤例句
  • Community punishment is used for less serious offenders. (社区服务刑被用来处罚犯罪情节较轻者。)

  • At 16, Scott was already a persistent offender (= someone who has been caught several times for committing crimes ). (斯科特16岁时就已经是个惯犯了。)

🤔同义词
  • criminal, culprit (罪犯;冒犯者;违法者)

3682. persuasion

pə'sweiʒən 说服;说服力;信念;派别

🤩短语
  • burden of persuasion (说服责任;举证责任)
🎤例句
  • After a little gentle persuasion , Debbie agreed to let us in. (好言劝说了几句后,黛比就同意让我们进去了。)

  • It had taken a great deal of persuasion to get him to accept. (费尽了口舌才让他接受。)

  • She used all her powers of persuasion (= skill at persuading people ) to convince Tilly that it was the right thing to do. (她使尽浑身解数,才劝服蒂莉应该那么做。)

🤔同义词
  • faith, wing (说服;说服力;信念;派别)

3683. scaffolding

'skæfəldiŋ, -fəu- 脚手架;搭脚手架的材料

🤩短语
  • scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)
🎤例句
  • Workers have erected scaffolding around the base of the tower below the roadway. (工人们已经在车行道下的塔基四周竖起了脚手架。)
🤔同义词
  • false work, lding (脚手架;搭脚手架的材料)

3684. surround

sə'raund 围绕;包围

sə'raund 围绕物

sə'raund 环绕立体声的

🤩短语
  • surround sound (环绕立体声)
🎤例句
  • He glared at the people who surrounded the tent. (他怒视着围住帐篷的那些人。)
🤔同义词
  • invest, case, enclose (围绕;包围)

  • entironment, girdle (围绕物)

3685. undoubted

无疑的;确实的

🎤例句
  • her undoubted talent (她那毋庸置疑的天赋)

  • The film was an undoubted success. (毫无疑问,那部电影很成功。)

🤔同义词
  • certain, hard (无疑的;确实的)

3686. underworld

'ʌndəwə:ld 黑社会;地狱;下层社会;尘世

🎤例句
  • New York’s criminal underworld (纽约的黑社会)
🤔同义词
  • earth, hell (黑社会;地狱;下层社会;尘世)

3687. relationship

ri'leiʃənʃip 关系;关联

🤩短语
  • relationship management (关系管理)

  • customer relationship management (客户关系管理(简写CRM))

  • cooperative relationship (合作关系)

  • interpersonal relationship (人际关系)

  • linear relationship (线性关系)

  • relationship marketing (n. 关系营销)

  • direct relationship (直系亲属关系)

  • causal relationship (因果关系)

  • personal relationship (个人关系;人际关系)

  • intimate relationship (亲密的关系)

  • blood relationship (血统;血缘关系)

  • sexual relationship (性关系)

  • genetic relationship (亲缘关系;语系关系)

  • international relationship (国际关系)

  • public relationship (公共关系)

  • family relationship (家庭关系)

  • spatial relationship (空间关系)

  • symbiotic relationship (共生关系;共栖关系)

  • inverse relationship (逆相关;相反关系)

  • geometrical relationship (几何关系)

🎤例句
  • He’s never had a sexual relationship before. (他以前从未与人有过性关系。)
🤔同义词
  • connection, correlation, bearing, concern, link (关系;关联)

3688. maladjusted

'mælə'dʒʌstid 失调的;不适应环境的

🎤例句
  • ...a school for maladjusted children. (…一所为心理失调儿童开设的学校。)
🤔同义词
  • disordered (失调的;不适应环境的)

3689. reach

ri:tʃ 达到;延伸;伸出手;传开

ri:tʃ 范围;延伸;河段;横风行驶

🤩短语
  • reach out (vt. 伸出)

  • reach for (伸手去拿)

  • reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)

  • out of reach (够不着)

  • reach the top (登上顶锋)

  • within reach (伸手可及的,在附近)

  • hard to reach (难以到达)

  • beyond the reach (力所不及;无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • beyond the reach of (无法达到;超出…的能力之外)

  • reach the standard (达到…水平或标准)

  • reach up (抬起(手,足等))

  • reach a consensus (达成共识)

  • upper reach (上游河段)

  • lower reach (下游河段)

  • reach over (越过某人拿某物)

  • reach into (伸手去……拿)

  • reach out for (伸手去拿;急切寻求)

  • global reach (全球性覆盖)

  • reach a conclusion (得出结论;达成一个结论)

  • reach at (到达)

🎤例句
  • Chelsea could reach the final of the European Cup. (切尔西队会进入欧洲杯决赛。)
🤔同义词
  • go, range, arrive at (达到;延伸;伸出手;传开)

  • accomplish, affect, extend, influence, impact of (达到;影响;抵达;伸出)

  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, range (范围;延伸;河段;横风行驶)

3690. whenever

每当;无论何时

不论何时;随便什么时候

🤩短语
  • or whenever ([口语] 或任何时候)
🎤例句
  • They were always there by you, whenever you needed them. (无论何时你需要他们,他们总是在你身边。)
🤔同义词
  • ubi (每当;无论何时)

3691. bacon

'beikən 咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉

🤩短语
  • francis bacon (弗朗西斯·培根 英国哲学家)

  • bring home the bacon (成功;谋生)

🎤例句
  • bacon and eggs (咸猪肉煎蛋)
🤔同义词
  • cured meat, salted meat ([食品]咸肉;腌肉;熏猪肉)

3692. periodical

,piəri'ɔdikəl [数] 周期的;定期的

,piəri'ɔdikəl 期刊;杂志

🤩短语
  • periodical inspection (定期检查)
🎤例句
  • She made periodical visits to her dentist. (她定期去看牙医。)
🤔同义词
  • regular, stated, time, cyclical ([数]周期的;定期的)

  • magazine, journal, serial (期刊;杂志)

3693. defuse

,di:'fju:z 平息;去掉…的雷管;使除去危险性

🎤例句
  • Police have defused a bomb found in a downtown building. (警察已拆除了在市中心一幢大楼里发现的一枚炸弹的引信。)
🤔同义词
  • quell, assuage (平息;去掉…的雷管;使除去危险性)

3694. meek

mi:k 温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的

mi:k (Meek)人名;(英)米克

🎤例句
  • He was always so meek and mild . (他总是那么温顺。)
🤔同义词
  • quiet, docile (温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的)

3695. vicar

'vikə 教区牧师,教堂牧师;传教牧师;代理人

🤔同义词
  • deputy, agent, factor, secondary (教区牧师,教堂牧师;传教牧师;代理人)

3696. guardian

'ɡɑ:diən [法] 监护人,保护人;守护者

'ɡɑ:diən 守护的

🤩短语
  • guardian angel (守护天使;保护神)

  • legal guardian (法定监护人)

🎤例句
  • Destiny's legal guardian was her grandmother. (德斯蒂妮的法定监护人是她的祖母。)
🤔同义词
  • keeper, curator ([法]监护人,保护人;守护者)

  • warding (守护的)

3697. hunchback

'hʌntʃbæk 驼背

🎤例句
  • Quasimodo moves into the bell tower of a cathedral and becomes the hunchback of Notre Dame. (卡西莫多搬进了一座天主教堂的钟楼里,成了巴黎圣母院的敲钟驼背人。)

  • The hunchback in the corner by the wall exulted. (壁角的驼背忽然高兴起来。)

  • When I looked down the hall I saw what looked like a transparent hunchback limping toward us. (我向下看,看到一个驼背的跛子向我们走来。)

🤔同义词
  • kyphosis, crookback (驼背)

3698. fantasy

'fæntəsi 幻想;白日梦;幻觉

'fæntəsi 虚幻的

'fæntəsi 空想;想像

🤩短语
  • sex fantasy (性幻想)
🎤例句
  • I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artist. (我过去常幻想着在巴黎与一位艺术家同住。)

  • sexual fantasies (性幻想)

  • Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality. (小孩子有时不能区分幻想与现实。)

  • He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. (甚至还是个小孩子的时候,他就生活在一个幻想世界里。)

  • Haskins said he has been playing fantasy baseball for the past five years. (哈斯金斯说他在过去的5年里一直在打梦幻棒球游戏。)

🤔同义词
  • fancy, illusion ([心理]幻想;白日梦;幻觉)

  • visional (虚幻的)

  • imagine, picture, think of (空想;想像)

  • stargaze (耽于幻想;奏幻想曲(等于phantasy))

3699. Hispanic

hi'spænik 西班牙的

🎤例句
  • Miami’s Hispanic community (迈阿密的西裔美国人社区)

  • Hispanic Studies (西班牙语国家研究)