200_专八核心词汇(正序版)

200. adversary

'ædvəsəri 对手;敌手

🤩短语
  • adversary system (对抗制;抗辩制)
🎤例句
  • his old adversary (他的老对手)
🤔同义词
  • equal, opponent, comparative, rival, match (对手;敌手)

201. adverse

'ædvə:s, æd'və:s 不利的;相反的;敌对的(名词adverseness,副词adversely)

🤩短语
  • adverse effect (不利影响;副作用)

  • adverse selection (逆选择;相反的选择)

  • adverse reaction (不良反应;逆反应;有害反应)

  • adverse impact (负面影响)

  • adverse weather (恶劣天气;不利天气)

  • adverse factor (有害因素;有害因子)

  • adverse current (逆流)

  • adverse condition (不利条件;有害状态)

  • adverse balance (贸易逆差)

  • adverse balance of trade (逆差;贸易逆差)

  • adverse pressure (反压力;反压)

  • adverse criticism (反向批评;逆向评论)

🎤例句
  • They fear it could have an adverse effect on global financial markets. (他们担心这会对全球金融市场产生不利影响。)

  • Miller’s campaign has received a good deal of adverse publicity . (米勒的竞选活动招来许多负面报道。)

🤔同义词
  • against, contrary, opposite, counter, cross (不利的;相反的;[植]敌对的(名词adverseness,副词adversely))

202. adversity

əd'və:səti 逆境;不幸;灾难;灾祸

🎤例句
  • his courage in the face of adversity (他面对逆境的勇气)
🤔同义词
  • disaster, tragedy, evil, grief (逆境;不幸;灾难;灾祸)

203. advertise

'ædvətaiz 通知;为…做广告;使突出

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

204. advertisement

əd'və:tismənt, ,ædvə'taizmənt 广告,宣传

🤩短语
  • advertisement company (广告公司)

  • commercial advertisement (商业广告)

  • advertisement plan (广告策划)

  • classified advertisement (分类广告)

🎤例句
  • They put an advertisement in ‘The Morning News’, offering a high salary for the right person. (他们在《晨报》上刊登了一则启事,出高薪寻找合适的人选。)

  • The organizers of the concert had taken out a full page advertisement in ‘The New York Times’. (音乐会筹办者在《纽约时报》上刊登了整版广告。)

  • Only a handful of people answered the advertisement . (只有寥寥数人对该广告作出了回应。)

🤔同义词
  • publicity, bill, propaganda, dissemination, drumbeating ([经]广告,宣传)

205. advertising

'ædvətaiziŋ 广告;广告业;登广告

'ædvətaiziŋ 广告的;广告业的

'ædvətaiziŋ 公告;为…做广告(advertise的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • advertising agency (广告公司;广告商)

  • advertising industry (广告业)

  • advertising campaign (广告活动)

  • outdoor advertising (户外广告)

  • advertising media (广告媒体;广告宣传工具)

  • television advertising (电视广告)

  • advertising effectiveness (广告效果)

  • newspaper advertising (报纸广告,新闻广告)

  • advertising department (广告部)

  • display advertising (展示广告)

  • recruitment advertising (招聘广告)

  • national advertising (全国性广告)

  • advertising age (广告时代)

  • classified advertising (n. 分类广告;分类广告业务)

  • corporate advertising (企业广告)

  • competitive advertising (竞争性广告)

  • advertising paper (广告纸,招贴纸)

  • advertising standards authority ((英国)广告标准局(略作 ASA))

  • advertising copy (广告文案)

  • advertising board (广告牌)

🎤例句
  • advertising aimed at 18–25 year olds (针对18到25岁人群的广告)

  • a career in advertising (广告业生涯)

🤔同义词
  • bill, publicity ([经]广告;广告业;登广告)

206. advice

əd'vais 建议;忠告;劝告;通知

🤩短语
  • seek advice (征求意见;请教)

  • good advice (好建议)

  • give advice (劝告,忠告)

  • legal advice (法律意见;[法]法律谘询)

  • expert advice (专家意见)

  • medical advice (医嘱;医务)

  • shipping advice (发货通知书)

  • take advice (请教;征求意见)

  • sound advice (忠告)

  • advice note (通知书,通知单)

  • take the advice (采纳建议;听从劝告)

  • advice of shipment (装船通知;装运通知;船运通知)

  • advice of credit (信用状通知书)

🎤例句
  • You should have followed my advice. (你真该听我的建议。)
🤔同义词
  • suggestion, proposal, information, instance, notice (建议;忠告;劝告;通知)

207. advisable

əd'vaizəbl 明智的,可取的,适当的

🎤例句
  • Regular medical check-ups are advisable. (定期检查身体是明智的。)

  • It is advisable to write a career objective at the start of your resume. (简历开头最好写上职业目标。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, wise, adequate, appropriate, proper (明智的,可取的,适当的)

208. advise

əd'vaiz 建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告

🤩短语
  • please advise (请指导;请指示)

  • advise of (通知)

🎤例句
  • She needed someone to advise her. (她需要有个人给她出主意。)

  • ‘Make sure that you keep the documents in a safe place,’ Otley advised him. (“一定要把文件放在安全的地方。”奥特利向他建议道。)

🤔同义词
  • alarm, message (建议;劝告,忠告;通知;警告)

  • agree to sb, make suggestions (建议;与…商量)

209. adviser

əd'vaizə 顾问;劝告者;指导教师(等于advisor)

🤩短语
  • legal adviser (法律顾问)

  • financial adviser (财务咨询师;财政顾问)

  • technical adviser (技术顾问)

  • investment adviser (投资顾问)

  • economic adviser (经济顾问)

  • class adviser (班主任)

🎤例句
  • a financial adviser (财务顾问)
🤔同义词
  • don, consultant, counselor (顾问;劝告者;指导教师(等于advisor))

210. advisory

əd'vaizəri 咨询的;顾问的;劝告的

əd'vaizəri 报告;公告

🤩短语
  • advisory committee (咨询委员会)

  • advisory service (谘询服务)

  • advisory board (咨询委员会)

  • advisory council (咨询委员会;顾问委员会)

  • advisory body (顾问团)

  • advisory panel (顾问小组)

  • advisory opinion (顾问意见,咨询意见)

  • advisory engineer (顾问工程师)

🎤例句
  • ...members of the advisory committee on the safety of nuclear installations. (…核设施安全咨询委员会的成员们。)
🤔同义词
  • consulting, directory (咨询的;顾问的;劝告的)

  • report, announcement, declaration (报告;公告)

211. advocacy

'ædvəkəsi 主张;拥护;辩护

🤔同义词
  • opinion, up with, affirmation (主张;拥护;辩护)

212. advocate

'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət 提倡,主张,拥护

'ædvəkeit, 'ædvəkət 提倡者;支持者;律师

🤩短语
  • devil's advocate (故意持相反意见的人;故意唱反调的人)
🎤例句
  • Extremists were openly advocating violence. (极端主义者公开鼓吹使用暴力。)
🤔同义词
  • maintain, submit (提倡,主张,拥护)

  • prophet, supporter (提倡者;支持者;律师)

213. aerial

'εəriəl 空中的,航空的;空气的;空想的

'εəriəl [电讯] 天线

🤩短语
  • aerial photography (n. 空中摄影;空中照相术)

  • aerial survey (航空测量,空中测量;航空摄影测量;航空调查)

  • aerial photograph (航空照片;航摄像片)

  • aerial view (鸟瞰图;航测图;俯瞰图)

  • aerial camera (航空用照相机;航空摄影机)

  • aerial photogrammetry (航空摄影测量;航拍测量法)

  • aerial part (地上部分)

  • aerial ropeway (高架索道;架空索道;架空死)

🎤例句
  • Weeks of aerial bombardment had destroyed factories and motorways. (数周的空袭已经摧毁了各工厂和公路。)
🤔同义词
  • romantic, fantastic ([昆][生物][航]空中的,航空的;空气的;空想的)

  • antenna, Arial ([电讯]天线)

214. aerobatics

,εərəu'bætiks 特技飞行;[航] 特技飞行术

🎤例句
  • Readers will fly alongside the Vulcan for 20 minutes before The Blades break away for aerobatics and formation flying. (刀锋特技飞行队表演特技飞行和编队飞行后 刀锋特技飞行队飞行员将陪同读者与火神飞行20分钟.)

  • The Silver Falcons are the SAAF's aerobatic team that perform precision formation and aerobatics displays at airshows around the country. (“银鹰”是南非空军的特技飞行表演队,在全国巡回演出中展示其精确的队形和特技表演。)

215. aerobics

,eiə'rəubiks 有氧运动法;增氧健身法

216. aerodynamics

,εərəudai'næmiks [流] 气体力学;[航] 航空动力学

🎤例句
  • Its supersonic speeds and aerodynamics do the job, compressing the air into the engine. (飞机的超音速和空气动力学完成将空气压缩入引擎的任务。)

  • And besides, the principles of aerodynamics and radar-deflection know no political borders. (此外,空气动力学和雷达隐形技术的原理并无政治壁垒。)

  • The flight path was as planned, and preliminary feedback from the engineers was that it matched the model aerodynamics performance and guidance and control very well. (从工程师那里得到的初步反馈表明试验机符合模型的空气动力学性能,并且导航和操纵都十分出色。)

🤔同义词
  • pneumatology ([流][航]气体力学;航空动力学)

217. aeronautics

,εərə'nɔ:tiks 航空学;飞行术

🎤例句
  • Although it was a great hobby for her, she wanted to study aeronautics or astronomy as a career. (不过这只是她一大爱好,她本想学习航空或天文作为职业。)
🤔同义词
  • aviation, airmanship ([航]航空学;飞行术)

218. aeroplane

'εərəplein 飞机(等于airplane)

🎤例句
  • The aeroplane landed us at the airport in Barcelona. (飞机把我们降落在巴塞罗那机场。)
🤔同义词
  • plane, airplane ([航]飞机(等于airplane))

219. aerosol

'εərəsɔl [物化] 气溶胶;气雾剂;喷雾器;浮质

'εərəsɔl 喷雾的;喷雾器的

🤩短语
  • aerosol spray (气雾喷雾器)

  • aerosol can (气溶胶罐;喷雾罐;喷罐)

  • aerosol propellant (气溶胶喷射剂;气溶胶火箭燃料)

🤔同义词
  • atomizer, nebulizer ([物化]气溶胶;[化工][中医][药]气雾剂;喷雾器;浮质)

  • sprayed (喷雾的;喷雾器的)

220. aerospace

'εərəuspeis 航空宇宙;[航] 航空航天空间

🤩短语
  • aerospace industry (航空和航天工业)

  • aerospace science (空间航空科学)

  • aerospace engineering (航空航天工程)

🎤例句
  • ...the U.S. aerospace industry. (…美国航空航天工业。)

221. aesthetics

i:s'θetiks 美学;美的哲学

🤩短语
  • aesthetic education (美育;审美教育)

  • aesthetic value (审美价值,美学价值)

  • aesthetic feeling (美感)

  • aesthetic appreciation (审美)

  • aesthetic appearance (式样美观)

  • aesthetic perception (美感,审美观念;审美知觉)

  • aesthetic quality (美感质素;感官质量)

  • aesthetic design (美学设计;美术设计)

  • aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)

  • aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)

🎤例句
  • If patients are disinclined to take a tablet they consider bitter or sour or because they simply do not like the color, then a change of aesthetics might be needed. (如果病人不愿服用他们认为苦或酸的药片,或者他们拒绝服药的原因只是不喜欢药片的颜色,那么就非常有必要对药物进行“美学上的修饰”—换个颜色。)
🤔同义词
  • esthetics (美学;美的哲学)

222. affable

'æfəbl 和蔼可亲的;友善的

🎤例句
  • an affable guy (一个平易近人的人)
🤔同义词
  • pleasant, amiable (和蔼可亲的;友善的)

223. affair

ə'fεə 事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事

🤩短语
  • state of affairs (事态;情势)

  • love affair (风流韵事;强烈爱好)

  • have an affair (有外遇;通奸;婚外恋)

  • private affair (私事)

  • business affair ([律]商务)

  • civil affair (民政事务)

🎤例句
  • Are you interested in world affairs? (你对世界大事感兴趣吗?)

  • the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (外交部)

  • Women had little role in public affairs. (女性过去几乎不参与公共事务。)

🤔同义词
  • thing, transaction, relations, business (事情;事务;私事;(尤指关系不长久的)风流韵事)

224. affect

ə'fekt, 'æfekt 影响;感染;感动;假装

ə'fekt, 'æfekt 情感;引起感情的因素

🎤例句
  • the areas affected by the hurricane (受飓风影响的地区)

  • a disease that affects the central nervous system (影响中枢神经系统的疾病)

  • decisions which affect our lives (影响我们生活的决定)

  • Trading has been adversely affected by the downturn in consumer spending. (贸易受到消费支出回落的不利影响。)

🤔同义词
  • influence, impact of, impact on, catch, contract (影响;感染;感动;假装)

  • tend, prefer (倾向;喜欢)

  • emotion, will, sensibility (情感;引起感情的因素)

225. affection

ə'fekʃən 喜爱,感情;影响;感染

🎤例句
  • She looked back on those days with affection . (她深情地回顾那些日子。)

  • Their father never showed them much affection . (他们的父亲对他们从来没有表现出多少慈爱。)

  • The church was held in great affection (= loved and cared about a lot ) by the local residents. (教会深受当地民众爱戴。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, impression, favor, effect, influence (喜爱,[心理]感情;影响;感染)

226. affectionate

深情的;

🎤例句
  • an affectionate hug (亲切的拥抱)

227. affinity

ə'finəti 密切关系;吸引力;姻亲关系;类同

🤩短语
  • affinity chromatography (亲和色谱法)

  • electron affinity (电子亲合性)

🎤例句
  • He has a close affinity with the landscape and people he knew when he was growing up. (他对他成长过程中所熟悉的景色和人们有一种很强的亲切感。)
🤔同义词
  • appeal, charm (密切关系;吸引力;[法]姻亲关系;类同)

228. affirm

ə'fə:m 肯定;断言

🎤例句
  • The general affirmed rumors of an attack. (将军证实了袭击的传闻。)
🤔同义词
  • declare, to be certain (肯定;断言)

  • recognize, confirm on (确认;断言)

229. affirmative

ə'fə:mətiv 肯定的;积极的

ə'fə:mətiv 肯定语;赞成的一方

🤩短语
  • in the affirmative (以肯定方式,表示赞成)

  • affirmative action (肯定行动,平权行动)

  • affirmative vote (赞成票)

🎤例句
  • an affirmative nod (点头表示同意)
🤔同义词
  • positive, active, energetic (肯定的;积极的)

230. affix

ə'fiks, 'æfiks 粘上;署名;将罪责加之于

ə'fiks, 'æfiks [语] 词缀;附加物

🤔同义词
  • paste on (粘上;署名;将罪责加之于)

  • appendix, annexment ([语]词缀;附加物)

231. afflict

ə'flikt 折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble, tear, devil (折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼)

232. affluent

'æfluənt 富裕的;丰富的;流畅的

'æfluənt 支流;富人

🤩短语
  • affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
🎤例句
  • affluent families (富裕的家庭)

  • The diet of the affluent has not changed much over the decades. (富人的饮食数十年来没怎么变。)

🤔同义词
  • abundant, fluid, full, fluent, luxurious (富裕的;丰富的;流畅的)

  • branch, distributary ([地理][水文]支流;富人)

233. afford

ə'fɔ:d 给予,提供;买得起

ə'fɔ:d (Afford)人名;(英)阿福德

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • The room affords a beautiful view over the city. (这房间可以俯瞰城市美景。)

  • The new law will afford protection to employees. (新法律将为雇员提供保障。)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

234. affordable

ə'fɔ:dəbl 负担得起的

🤩短语
  • affordable price (可承受价)

  • affordable housing (经济适用房;可支付住宅)

  • economically affordable housing (经济适用房)

🎤例句
  • ...the availability of affordable housing. (…多数人支付得起的房产的供应。)

235. affront

ə'frʌnt 冒犯,有意冒犯;面对;公开侮辱

ə'frʌnt 轻蔑;公开侮辱

🎤例句
  • He stepped back, affronted by the question. (他觉得这个问题语带冒犯,退后了几步。)
🤔同义词
  • give offense, offend (冒犯,有意冒犯;面对;公开侮辱)

  • floccinaucinihilipilification, scornfulness (轻蔑;公开侮辱)

236. afield

ə'fi:ld 在战场上;去野外;在远处;远离著

ə'fi:ld (Afield)人名;(英)阿菲尔德

🤩短语
  • far afield (远离;广泛地(的);闻所未闻(的))
🎤例句
  • They were exporting as far afield as Alexandria. (他们出口货物远至亚历山德里亚。)

  • students who come from further afield (远方来的学生)

🤔同义词
  • away, beyond (在战场上;去野外;在远处;远离著)

237. afloat

ə'fləut 在海上的;飘浮的;浸满水的;在传播的

ə'fləut 在海上;飘浮著;浸满水

🤔同义词
  • waterlogged (在海上的;飘浮的;浸满水的;在传播的)

238. afoot

ə'fut 在进行中的;徒步的;准备中

ə'fut 在进行中,在准备中

🎤例句
  • Everybody knew that something awful was afoot. (每个人都知道糟糕的事在酝酿之中。)
🤔同义词
  • pedestrian (在进行中的;徒步的;准备中)

  • in hand, agoing (在进行中,在准备中)

239. afraid

ə'freid 害怕的;恐怕;担心的

🤩短语
  • afraid of (害怕)

  • i'm afraid (我害怕;恐怕)

🎤例句
  • There’s no need to be afraid. (没有必要害怕。)
🤔同义词
  • worried, scared (害怕的;恐怕;担心的)

240. afresh

ə'freʃ 重新;再度

🎤例句
  • He moved to America to start afresh . (他移居美国,重新开始生活。)
🤔同义词
  • newly, anew (重新;再度)

241. Africa

'æfrikə 非洲

🤩短语
  • south africa (南非)

  • north africa (北非;非洲北部)

  • west africa (西非;非洲西部)

  • sub-saharan africa (撒哈拉以南非洲)

  • east africa (东非)

  • republic of south africa (南非共和国)

🎤例句
  • The giraffe ranges in Africa. (长颈鹿生长在非洲。)

  • The practice still prevails in some parts of Africa. (这种做法在非洲某些地区仍然很盛行。)

  • He traversed alone the whole continent of Africa from east to west. (他只身长途跋涉, 从东向西横穿整个非洲大陆。)

242. African

'æfrikən 非洲的,非洲人的

'æfrikən 非洲人

🤩短语
  • south african (南非;南非的;南非人;南非人的)

  • african american (非裔美国人(指美国黑人);非裔美籍(等于African American))

  • central african republic (n. 中非共和国)

  • african national congress (非洲国民大会)

  • african elephant (非洲象)

  • african swine fever (非洲猪瘟;非洲猪热病)

🎤例句
  • ...the African continent. (…非洲大陆。)

243. after

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 后来,以后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 在……之后

'ɑ:ftə, 'æf- 以后的

🤩短语
  • after all (毕竟;终究)

  • go after (追求,追逐)

  • ever after (从此以后一直)

  • after hours (adv. 下班;工作完毕后)

🎤例句
  • Tomorrow. Or the day after. (明天。或者后天。)
🤔同义词
  • since, subsequently (后来,以后)

  • in the back of (在……之后)

  • succeeding (以后的)

244. aftermath

'ɑ:ftəmæθ, 'æf- 后果;余波

🎤例句
  • In the aftermath of the coup, the troops opened fire on the demonstrators. (在那次政变的余波之中,军队向示威者开了枪。)
🤔同义词
  • sequel, backwash (后果;余波)

245. afternoon

,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n, ,æf-, 'ɑ:ftə'nu:n, 'æf- 午后,下午

🤩短语
  • in the afternoon (adv. 在下午)

  • good afternoon (int. 下午好)

  • tomorrow afternoon (明天下午)

  • every afternoon (每天下午)

  • afternoon tea (下午茶)

  • on sunday afternoon (在星期天下午)

  • afternoon off (下午请假;下午放假)

  • lazy afternoon (闲散午后)

  • of an afternoon ([用于修饰经常性动作]往往(或常常)在下午)

🎤例句
  • There’s a meeting on Thursday afternoon . (星期四下午有个会议。)

  • It was very hot in the afternoon . (下午很热。)

  • See you tomorrow afternoon . (明天下午见。)

  • Are you going into town this afternoon ? (今天下午你进城去吗?)

  • We met in the early afternoon . (下午较早的时候我们见了面。)

  • By late afternoon , Micky had changed his mind. (到了傍晚,米基已改变了主意。)

  • He was having his afternoon nap . (他在睡午觉。)

🤔同义词
  • post meridian, arvo (午后,下午)

246. afterward

'ɑ:ftəwəd, 'æf- 以后,后来

🎤例句
  • Shortly afterward, police arrested four suspects. (之后不久,警方逮捕了4名嫌疑犯。)
🤔同义词
  • since, subsequently (以后,后来)

247. again

又,此外;再一次;再说;增加

(英、保)阿盖恩

🤩短语
  • again and again (adv. 再三地,反复地)

  • try again (再来一次)

  • over again (再一次)

  • come again (回来;重新赶上去;回去)

  • over and over again (adv. 一再地;反复不断地)

  • never again (拒绝再玩,不再;再也不会)

  • time and again (adv. 屡次;常常)

  • rise again (死而复生)

  • yet again (再一次)

  • on again (易变化的;不肯定的)

  • begin again (重新开始;重做)

  • time and time again (一次又一次;多次,不断地)

  • start all over again (从头再来)

  • but then again (但在那时;话说回来)

  • now and again (adv. 不时;时而)

  • breathe again (宽心;再次呼吸)

  • please say it again (请再说一遍)

  • start over again (从头开始)

  • every now and again (偶尔,有时)

  • give again (归还)

🎤例句
  • Can you say that again? I didn’t hear. (你能再说一遍吗? 我没听见。)

  • I’ll never go there again. (我再也不会去那儿了。)

  • Mr Khan’s busy. Can you try again later? (卡恩先生正忙着。 你能不能过一会儿再打来?)

  • In 1997, the family moved house yet again. (1997年,全家人再一次搬家。)

  • Once again, Drew was under arrest. (德鲁再一次被拘捕。)

🤔同义词
  • moreover, besides, additionally, then, both (又,此外;再一次)

248. against

反对,违反;靠;倚;防备

不利的;对立的

🤩短语
  • up against (面临)

  • go against (不利于;违反;反对)

  • over against (在…对面;正对着;与…相反;与…形成对照)

  • as against (与…相对照;比…)

  • back against (背朝着)

🎤例句
  • There was a ladder propped up against the wall. (有一把梯子靠在墙边。)

  • The younger policeman was leaning against the bureau with his arms folded. (那位较年轻的警官两臂交叉,倚靠在办公桌旁。)

🤔同义词
  • in opposition to, in contravention of (反对,违反;靠;倚;防备)

  • adverse, contrary, opposite, disadvantageous (不利的;对立的)

249. age

eidʒ 年龄;时代;寿命,使用年限;阶段

eidʒ 成熟;变老

🤩短语
  • at the age of (在…岁)

  • of age (成年)

  • old age (老年;晚年)

  • at one's age (在…这个年龄(或岁数))

  • information age (信息时代)

  • years of age (岁;年岁)

  • new age (n. 新时代;新世纪)

  • with age (随着年龄的增长;因年久)

  • for one's age (就其年龄而论)

  • age group (同年龄范围内的人)

  • middle age (中年;中世纪)

  • average age (平均年龄)

  • young age (年轻时代;童年)

  • golden age (黄金时代;鼎盛时期)

  • ice age (冰期;[地]冰河时代)

  • modern age (现代;当代)

  • stone age (石器时代)

  • digital age (数字时代;数字化时代)

  • age structure (年龄构成;年龄分布)

  • retirement age (退休年龄)

🎤例句
  • Francis is the same age as me. (弗朗西斯和我同年岁。)

  • Experts disagree over the age of the drawings. (专家对这些画作的年代意见不统一。)

  • Dad retired at the age of 56. (爸爸是在56岁时退休的。)

🤔同义词
  • era, time, stage, phase, grade (年龄;时代;寿命,使用年限;阶段)

  • mature, flower (成熟;变老)

  • grey, ripen (使成熟;使变老,使上年纪)

250. aged

'eidʒid 年老的;…岁的;老年人特有的

'eidʒid 老化(age的过去式);成熟;变老

🤩短语
  • at the age of (在…岁)

  • of age (成年)

  • old age (老年;晚年)

  • at one's age (在…这个年龄(或岁数))

  • information age (信息时代)

  • years of age (岁;年岁)

  • new age (n. 新时代;新世纪)

  • with age (随着年龄的增长;因年久)

  • for one's age (就其年龄而论)

  • age group (同年龄范围内的人)

  • middle age (中年;中世纪)

  • average age (平均年龄)

  • young age (年轻时代;童年)

  • golden age (黄金时代;鼎盛时期)

  • ice age (冰期;[地]冰河时代)

  • modern age (现代;当代)

  • stone age (石器时代)

  • digital age (数字时代;数字化时代)

  • age structure (年龄构成;年龄分布)

  • retirement age (退休年龄)

🎤例句
  • Alan has two children, aged eleven and nine. (艾伦有两个孩子,岁数为11岁和9岁。)
🤔同义词
  • old, advanced, ancient ([高分子]年老的;…岁的;老年人特有的)

251. agency

'eidʒənsi 代理,中介;代理处,经销处

🤩短语
  • news agency (通讯社;新闻通讯社)

  • xinhua news agency (新华社)

  • travel agency (旅行社)

  • agency business (代理业务)

  • advertising agency (广告公司;广告商)

  • government agency (政府机关)

  • sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)

  • space agency (航天局;宇航局)

  • shipping agency (船舶代理;船舶代理公司;航运公司)

  • environmental protection agency ((美)环境保护署(略作EPA))

  • environmental protection agency (epa) (环保署)

  • agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)

  • agency cost (代理成本)

  • intelligence agency (情报局;情报单位)

  • real estate agency (房地产公司)

  • insurance agency (保险代理机构;保险代理行;保险代理公司)

  • agency theory (代理理论)

  • exclusive agency (独家代理商)

  • employment agency (职业介绍所)

  • regulatory agency ([计]管理机构;调节机构)

🎤例句
  • a UN agency responsible for helping refugees (负责为难民提供帮助的联合国机构)
🤔同义词
  • procuration, intermediary agent ([贸易]代理,[经]中介;代理处,经销处)

252. agenda

议程;日常工作事项;日程表

🤩短语
  • item on the agenda (议程项目)

  • hidden agenda (隐秘的议程;幕后的动机)

  • agenda setting (议题设定;议程设定)

🎤例句
  • The Republicans have stuck to their conservative agenda. (共和党人坚持自己的保守议题。)

253. agent

'eidʒənt 代理人,代理商;药剂;特工

'eidʒənt 由…作中介;由…代理

'eidʒənt 代理的

🤩短语
  • coupling agent ([化]偶联剂)

  • curing agent (固化剂;[化]硬化剂)

  • sales agent (销售代理商)

  • reducing agent (还原剂)

  • sole agent (n. 总代理商;独家经营商;包销人)

  • cleaning agent (清洁剂;净化剂)

  • travel agent (旅行社;旅行代理人,旅行代办人)

  • active agent (活性剂)

  • general agent (总代理人)

  • foaming agent (发泡剂;泡沫剂)

  • finishing agent (整理加工试剂)

  • surface active agent (表面活性剂)

  • estate agent (房地产掮客,房地产经纪人)

  • free agent (无自由约束的职业队员)

  • sizing agent ([化]施胶剂;浆料;上浆剂)

  • control agent (控制媒体;调节体)

  • business agent (工会代表;业务代表)

  • emulsifying agent (乳化剂)

  • insurance agent (保险代理人,保险公司)

  • dispersing agent ([化]分散剂)

🎤例句
  • Our agent in Rio deals with all our Brazilian business. (我们在里约热内卢的业务代表处理我们在巴西的全部业务。)
🤔同义词
  • deputy, factor, secondary, proxy ([法][贸易]代理人,代理商;药剂;特工)

  • acting, deputy ([法][贸易]代理的)

254. aggravate

'æɡrəveit 加重;使恶化;激怒

🎤例句
  • Their money problems were further aggravated by a rise in interest rates. (由于利率上调,他们的财务问题更加严重。)

  • Building the new road will only aggravate the situation . (建造那条新路只会使情况恶化。)

🤔同义词
  • anger, complicate (加重;使恶化;激怒)

255. aggregate

'æɡriɡət, 'æɡriɡeit 集合;聚集;合计

'æɡriɡət, 'æɡriɡeit 合计;集合体;总计

'æɡriɡət, 'æɡriɡeit 聚合的;集合的;合计的

🤩短语
  • in the aggregate (总计;总共,作为总体)

  • on aggregate (总共,总计,作为总体,作为整体)

  • lightweight aggregate (轻骨料;轻砂石)

  • coarse aggregate (粗集料;粗骨料)

  • aggregate demand (总需求)

  • lightweight aggregate concrete (轻骨料混凝土;轻质集料混凝土)

  • fine aggregate (细骨料,细集料;[机]细聚集体)

  • aggregate supply (总供给;累积总供应)

  • aggregate amount (总数,总金额)

  • economic aggregate (经济总体数字;经济活动总量)

  • aggregate production (总生产)

  • aggregate size (n. 集料粒度;骨料粒度;集料尺寸)

  • aggregate data (总体资料;综合数据)

  • aggregate structure (聚集组织;团聚体构造;集合体构造)

  • concrete aggregate (n. 混凝土骨料,混凝土骨材;混凝土集料)

  • light aggregate (轻集料)

  • soil aggregate (集料土,碎石土;土混骨材,土料;土壤团聚体)

  • aggregate output (总生产额)

  • aggregate base (骨料基层;混合基础)

🎤例句
  • Sheila’s earnings from all sources aggregated £100,000. (希拉的所有收入总计为10万英镑。)
🤔同义词
  • amount, concentrate, collect, mass, crowd ([数]集合;[物化][无脊椎]聚集;合计)

  • assemble, sum ([数]集合;[物化][无脊椎]聚集;合计)

  • collective, all told (合计;[物化][数]集合体;[会计]总计)

  • collective, polymeric ([植][无脊椎][地质]聚合的;[数]集合的;合计的)

256. aggression

ə'ɡreʃən 侵略;进攻;侵犯;侵害

🤩短语
  • physical aggression (身体攻击)
🎤例句
  • an unprovoked act of aggression (无端的侵犯)
🤔同义词
  • violence, invasion, infringement (侵略;进攻;[心理]侵犯;侵害)

257. aggressive

ə'ɡresiv 侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的

🤩短语
  • aggressive behavior (攻击行为;侵犯行为)

  • aggressive action (侵蚀作用;腐蚀性)

  • aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)

  • aggressive growth (积极成长型;进取型的投资管理)

🎤例句
  • Jim’s voice became aggressive. (吉姆的声音凶了起来。)

  • Teachers apparently expect a certain amount of aggressive behaviour from boys. (老师显然料到男孩子多少会有些好勇斗狠的行为。)

🤔同义词
  • invasive, enterprising (侵略性的;好斗的;有进取心的;有闯劲的)

258. aggressor

ə'ɡresə 侵略者;侵略国;挑衅者

🎤例句
  • measures taken to deter potential aggressors (阻止潜在侵略者的措施)
🤔同义词
  • invader, harrier (侵略者;侵略国;挑衅者)

259. aggrieved

ə'ɡri:vd 受委屈的,愤愤不平的;权利受到不法侵害的

ə'ɡri:vd 侵害,伤害(aggrieve的过去分词形式);使悲痛

🤩短语
  • aggrieved party ([经]受损害的一方)
🎤例句
  • an aggrieved tone of voice (委屈的口吻)
🤔同义词
  • indignant (受委屈的,愤愤不平的;权利受到不法侵害的)

  • attacked (侵害,伤害(aggrieve的过去分词形式);使悲痛)

260. agile

'ædʒail 敏捷的;机敏的;活泼的

🤩短语
  • agile manufacturing (敏捷制造)

  • agile development (敏捷开发;敏捷式软体开发)

🎤例句
  • Dogs are surprisingly agile. (狗出奇地敏捷。)
🤔同义词
  • alive, fly, sharp, keen, lively (敏捷的;机敏的;活泼的)

261. agitate

'ædʒiteit 摇动;骚动;使…激动

🤩短语
  • agitate for (鼓动)
🎤例句
  • All you need to do is gently agitate the water with a finger or paintbrush. (你只需要用手指或刷子轻轻搅动水。)
🤔同义词
  • rock, shake (摇动;骚动;使…激动)

  • blow the coals, stir up (煽动)

262. agitation

,ædʒi'teiʃən 激动;搅动;煽动;烦乱

🤩短语
  • air agitation (充气搅动)

  • thermal agitation (热骚动;剧烈振荡)

🤔同义词
  • warmth, excitation (激动;搅动;煽动;烦乱)

263. agnostic

æɡ'nɔstik 不可知论者

æɡ'nɔstik 不可知论的

🎤例句
  • When an atheist or agnostic asks me about Sunday School for their children, I recommend exposing their children to a religion. (当一个无神论者或不可知论者问我星期天学校的事时,我的建议是让孩子去了解宗教。)

  • I have mentioned that Locke was very agnostic. (我提到过,洛克是个不可知论者。)

🤔同义词
  • nescient (不可知论者)

  • know nothing, skeptical (不可知论的)

264. ago

ə'ɡəu 以前,以往

ə'ɡəu 以前的;过去的

ə'ɡəu (Ago)人名;(英、西、意、塞、瑞典)阿戈

🎤例句
  • They moved to a new house some time ago (= a fairly long time ago ) . (他们搬进新居已有些日子了。)

  • We had our bicentenary celebrations not that long ago. (不久前,我们举行了200周年庆典活动。)

🤔同义词
  • previously, formerly, back (以前,以往)

  • previous, past, back (以前的;过去的)

265. agonizing

'æɡənaiziŋ 苦恼的;痛苦难忍的

'æɡənaiziŋ 使极度痛苦;折磨(agonize的ing形式)

'æɡənaiziŋ 感到极度痛苦(agonize的ing形式)

🎤例句
  • He did not wish to die the agonizing death of his mother and brother. (他不希望像他母亲和他兄弟那样痛苦地死去。)
🤔同义词
  • strait, heartsore (苦恼的;痛苦难忍的)

266. agony

'æɡəni 苦恼;极大的痛苦;临死的挣扎

🤩短语
  • agony of ((感情上的)突然而强烈的爆发,任何精神上的激动)

  • in agony (痛苦不堪)

  • agony aunt ((英)问答专栏阿姨;心理咨询阿姨)

🎤例句
  • the agony of arthritis (关节炎的剧烈疼痛)
🤔同义词
  • unhappiness, vexation (苦恼;极大的痛苦;临死的挣扎)

267. agree

同意,赞成;承认;约定,商定

🤩短语
  • agree with (同意,和…意见一致)

  • agree on (对…取得一致意见)

  • agree in (在…方面意见一致;在…相同)

  • agree about (对…有相同的看法;就…取得一致意见)

  • agree upon (对…取得一致意见)

  • agree to do sth (赞成做某事)

  • agree to do something (同意做某事)

  • agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)

  • agree up sth (在某一点上取得一致意见)

🎤例句
  • Teenagers and their parents rarely agree. (十几岁的孩子跟父母意见很少一致。)
🤔同义词
  • undertake, accept, recognize, side, grant (同意;赞成;承认)

  • accept, grant (同意;意见一致)

268. agreeable

ə'ɡri:əbl 令人愉快的;适合的;和蔼可亲的

🎤例句
  • We spent a most agreeable couple of hours. (我们非常愉快地度过了几个小时。)

  • an agreeable young man (一个讨人喜欢的年轻人)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, adaptive, lovely, calculated, grateful (令人愉快的;适合的;和蔼可亲的)

269. agreement

ə'ɡri:mənt 协议;同意,一致

🤩短语
  • agreement with (同…达成协议)

  • agreement on (一致意见)

  • in agreement (一致;同意;意见一致)

  • in agreement with (同意;与…一致)

  • trade agreement (n. (国际)贸易协定;雇用合同;劳资协议)

  • reach an agreement (达成协议;取得一致意见,达成共识)

  • come to an agreement (v. 达成协议)

  • general agreement (总协定)

  • agency agreement ([经]代理协议;通汇契约)

  • by agreement (约好)

  • mutual agreement (双方协定)

  • written agreement (书面协定;成文契约)

  • arbitration agreement (仲裁协定)

  • service agreement (服务协议)

  • contract agreement (合同协议;承包合同)

  • license agreement ([经]许可证协议)

  • international agreement (国际协议;国际协定)

  • entire agreement (全部协议;完整合约)

  • loan agreement (贷款协议;借款合同)

  • bilateral agreement (双边协定)

🎤例句
  • It is easier for two parties to reach agreement than for three. (两方达成一致比三方达成一致容易。)
🤔同义词
  • accordance, protocol, unity, identity, keeping ([法]协议;同意,一致)

270. agricultural

,æɡri'kʌltʃərəl 农业的;农艺的

🤩短语
  • agricultural production (农业生产)

  • agricultural products (农产品)

  • agricultural science (农业科学;农学)

  • agricultural machinery (农业机械)

  • agricultural university (农业大学)

  • agricultural industry (农业生产)

  • agricultural bank (农业银行)

  • agricultural technology (农业技术;农艺)

  • agricultural country (n. 农业国)

  • agricultural mechanization (农业机械化)

  • agricultural bank of china (中国农业银行)

  • agricultural insurance (农业保险)

  • agricultural chemical (农药;农用化学品)

  • agricultural engineering (农业工程)

  • agricultural ecosystem (农业生态系统)

  • agricultural economics (农业经济学)

  • agricultural equipment (农业设备)

  • agricultural use (农业用途;农业利用)

  • agricultural ecology (农业生态学)

  • agricultural machines (农业机械(agricultural machine的复数形式))

🎤例句
  • Farmers struggling for survival strip the forests for agricultural land. (为生存而挣扎的农民们把森林伐光来作农业用地。)
🤔同义词
  • geoponic, georgic ([农]农业的;农艺的)

271. agriculture

农业;农耕;农业生产;农艺,农学

🤩短语
  • ministry of agriculture (农业部)

  • modern agriculture (现代农业)

  • ecological agriculture (生态农业)

  • department of agriculture (农业部;农学系)

  • sustainable agriculture (可持续农业;永续农业)

  • food and agriculture organization (联合国粮食农业组织)

  • organic agriculture (有机农业)

  • precision agriculture (精准农业;精细农业)

  • intensive agriculture (集约农业;精耕细作)

🎤例句
  • More than 75% of the land is used for agriculture. (75%以上的土地用于农耕。)
🤔同义词
  • farming, extractive industry ([农]农业;农艺,[农学]农学)

272. aground

ə'ɡraund 搁浅地;地面上

ə'ɡraund 搁浅的;地面上的

🤩短语
  • run aground (v. 搁浅)
🎤例句
  • The ship ran aground where there should have been a depth of 35 ft. (这条船在本应该有35英尺深的地方搁浅了。)
🤔同义词
  • astrand ([水运]搁浅地;地面上)

  • ground, stranded ([水运]搁浅的;地面上的)

273. ah

啊;呀

(Ah)人名;(中)亚(广东话·威妥玛);(缅)阿

🎤例句
  • Ah! There you are! (啊! 你在这里呀!)
🤔同义词
  • eh, ugh (啊;呀)

274. ahead

向前;在前的;领先

向前地;领先地;在(某人或某事物的)前面;预先;在将来,为未来

🤩短语
  • ahead of (在…之前)

  • go ahead (前进;进行)

  • forge ahead (继续进行,取得进展)

  • ahead of time (提前;提早)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • straight ahead (一直向前;主流爵士乐)

  • get ahead (获得成功;取得进步;走在前面)

  • look ahead (预测未来,计划未来)

  • go straight ahead (一直往前走)

  • move ahead (前进;进行;进展)

  • go ahead with (继续进行,继续)

  • press ahead (继续进行)

  • push ahead (向前推进)

  • lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)

  • keep ahead (领先;保持领先地位)

  • on ahead (抢先,提前)

  • a step ahead (棋先一招,领先一步)

  • ahead of the game (领先,占优势;捷足先登)

  • get ahead of (v. 胜过)

  • think ahead (事先考虑;预见)

🎤例句
  • He kept his gaze fixed on the car ahead. (他的目光一直盯着前面的那辆汽车。)

  • We could see the lights of Las Vegas up ahead . (我们能看到前方拉斯维加斯的灯光。)

  • Henry hurried on ahead (= went in front of the others ) . (亨利赶紧跑到前面。)

🤔同义词
  • forth, in advance, previously, to, along (领先;向前;预先)

  • forward, antrorse (领先的;向前的)

275. aid

eid 援助;帮助;助手;帮助者

eid 援助;帮助;有助于

🤩短语
  • with the aid of (在…的帮助下,在…援助下)

  • give aid to (给…予帮助)

  • first aid (急救;急救护理)

  • aid in (vt. 帮助;帮助(在...给予帮助))

  • financial aid (经济援助;助学金;财政补助)

  • foreign aid (n. 外援,国外援助)

  • legal aid (法律援助)

  • in aid of (用以援助…之用)

  • by the aid of (借助于;通过…的帮助)

  • humanitarian aid (人道主义援助)

  • hearing aid (n. 助听器)

  • mutual aid (互助)

  • medical aid (医疗救护;医疗补助)

  • international aid (国际援助)

  • economic aid (经济救助)

  • teaching aid (教具)

  • emergency aid (紧急救援)

  • grinding aid (助磨剂,磨料;研磨助材)

  • filter aid ([化]助滤剂;助滤器)

  • state aid (国家补助;(美)州政府对地方公共事业的补助费)

🎤例句
  • Foreign aid from many countries poured into the famine area. (来自许多国家的救援物资纷纷送到饥荒地区。)

  • convoys delivering humanitarian aid (运载人道主义援助的车队)

  • a substantial aid programme (大规模的援助计划)

  • He has been granted legal aid (= free legal services ) . (他获得了法律援助。)

🤔同义词
  • assistance, friend, hand, help, boost (援助;帮助;助手;帮助者)

  • facilitate, bolster up (援助;帮助;有助于)

  • lend a hand, to help (帮助)

276. aids

艾滋病(Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome);获得性免疫缺乏综合症

🤩短语
  • aids virus (艾滋病病毒)

  • about aids (关于艾滋病)

277. ailing

'eiliŋ 生病的,身体不舒服的;体衰的

'eiliŋ 生病;苦恼(ail的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • ailing economy (病态经济;失调的经济)
🎤例句
  • the ailing car industry (不景气的汽车工业)
🤔同义词
  • ill, unwell (生病的,身体不舒服的;体衰的)

  • vexing (生病;苦恼(ail的ing形式))

278. ailment

'eilmənt 小病;不安

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["minor ailments"]} (小恙)
🤔同义词
  • tension, unrest (小病;不安)

279. aim

目的在于;引导;把…对准

目的;目标;对准

🤩短语
  • aim of (旨在;瞄准;致力于…)

  • aim at (v. 针对;瞄准;目的在于)

  • aim for (瞄准;以…为目标)

  • aim high (胸怀大志,力争上游;向高处瞄准)

  • take aim (瞄准)

  • take aim at (瞄准;盯着;注意到;以…为目标)

  • aim low (◎向低处瞄准(尤指拳击比赛中不道德的打法))

  • cry aim (喝彩助威;予以鼓励)

  • aim at doing sth (目的是做…)

🎤例句
  • Denver aimed his gun but did not shoot. (丹佛举枪瞄准,但是没有射击。)
🤔同义词
  • be calculated to, boot (目的在于;引导;把…对准)

  • propose, to intend (打算;对准目标)

  • intention, purpose, sake, objective, target (目的;目标;对准)

280. aimless

'eimlis 没有目标的;无目的的

🎤例句
  • a young man drifting through life in an aimless way (一个浑浑噩噩度日的年轻人)
🤔同义词
  • meaningless, directionless (没有目标的;无目的的)

281. air

εə 空气,大气;天空;样子;曲调

εə 使通风,晾干;夸耀

🤩短语
  • in the air (在空中;悬而未决;在流传中;不设防)

  • air conditioning (空调;空气调节)

  • air pollution (大气污染,空气污染)

  • by air (乘飞机;通过航空途径)

  • air ticket (机票)

  • fresh air (新鲜空气)

  • air force (空军)

  • air conditioner (n. 空调设备;空气调节机)

  • air flow (气流;空气流量;空气流向)

  • air temperature (气温,空气温度)

  • hot air (吹牛;大话)

  • air pressure (气压;风压)

  • air compressor (空气压缩机)

  • on the air (在广播,广播中)

  • compressed air (压缩空气)

  • air transport (航空运输)

  • air condition (空调,空气调节设备)

  • on air ((无线电)广播的;送风期)

  • air defense (n. 防空)

  • air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)

🎤例句
  • Let’s go outside and get some fresh air. (我们出去呼吸些新鲜空气吧。)

  • You need to put some air in the tyres. (你得给轮胎充气了。)

🤔同义词
  • atmosphere, heaven, sky, high, look ([气象]空气,[地物]大气;天空;样子;曲调)

  • sport, ventilate (使通风,晾干;夸耀)

282. airbase

'eəbeis; 'ɛəbeis 空军基地;航空基地

🎤例句
  • The U.S. has its own airbase in the country as well. (美国在该国同样有他自己的空军基地。)

283. airborne

'εəbɔ:n [航] 空运的;空气传播的;风媒的

🤩短语
  • airborne division (空降师)

  • airborne dust ([化]气载尘埃)

  • airborne troops (空降部队;空降兵)

  • airborne particle counter (航空粉尘计数器;空气粒子计数器)

  • airborne platform (机载仪器平台;机载平台)

🎤例句
  • airborne pollutants (空气传播的污染物)
🤔同义词
  • abn, skyborne ([航]空运的;空气传播的;风媒的)

284. aircraft

'εəkrɑ:ft 飞机,航空器

🤩短语
  • aircraft carrier (n. 航空母舰;全能篮球中锋)

  • civil aircraft (民航机,民用飞机)

  • military aircraft (军用飞机)

  • aircraft engine ([机]航空发动机;飞机发动机)

  • aircraft industry (飞机制造工业)

  • combat aircraft (战斗机)

  • passenger aircraft (客机)

  • jet aircraft (喷气式飞机)

  • light aircraft (轻型飞机)

  • aircraft noise (飞机噪声;航空器噪音)

  • pilotless aircraft (无人驾驶飞机)

  • aircraft crew (机组,机务人员)

  • aircraft fuel (飞机燃料)

  • supersonic aircraft (超音速飞机)

  • stealth aircraft (隐形飞机)

  • aircraft skin (飞行器外壳,飞机蒙皮)

  • aircraft construction (飞机构造)

  • trainer aircraft (教练机;教练飞机)

🎤例句
  • The return flight of the aircraft was delayed. (飞机的返回航程被推迟了。)
🤔同义词
  • plane, airplane, aeroplane ([航]飞机,航空器)

285. airfield

'εəfi:ld 飞机场

🎤例句
  • The plane circled over the airfield. (飞机在机场上空绕圈。)

  • Yet inside a hanger at a Swiss airfield is the prototype of an aircraft (illustrated above) that does not use any fuel at all. (但是在瑞士一个机场的飞机库里面却有一个完全不用燃料的飞机原型(如上图所示)。)

  • Officials were unable to explain what the vehicles were doing on a nature reserve, or why there were windsocks nearby, which appeared to suggest the presence of an airfield. (官员并不能解释这些运输工具在自然保护区的用途,或为什么附的有风向带,风向带表明有似乎有机场的存在。)

🤔同义词
  • drome, air-depot ([航]飞机场)

286. airforce

'eəfɔ:s 空军

🎤例句
  • The photographer, who took pictures of guests at the villa, said he had snaps of several people arriving aboard airforce planes. (拍摄到贝卢斯科尼客人照片的摄影记者称,他拍到数人乘空军飞机抵达。)

287. airhostess

'ɛəhəustis 客机女服务员,空姐

🤔同义词
  • hostie, airline hostess (客机女服务员,空姐)

288. airily

'εərəli 轻盈地,快活地

🎤例句
  • ‘I don’t really care,’ he replied airily. (“我不是很在意。”他漫不经心地回答。)
🤔同义词
  • blithely, sunnily (轻盈地,快活地)

289. airlift

'εəlift 空运;空运物资

'εəlift 空运

🎤例句
  • President Garcia has ordered an airlift of food, medicines and blankets. (加西亚总统已经下令空运食品、药品和毛毯。)

  • The injured were airlifted to a hospital in Dayton. (伤员被空运到代顿的一所医院。)

🤔同义词
  • air parcel, air-express ([航]空运;空运物资)

  • lift, wing, air-ferry ([航]空运)

290. airline

'εəlain 航空公司;航线

'εəlain 航线的

🤩短语
  • airline ticket (飞机票)

  • airline industry (航空公司;航线)

  • airline company (航空公司)

  • international airline (国际航线,国际航空公司)

  • airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)

  • major airline (干线航空公司)

  • united airline (联合航空公司(美国一家航空公司))

🎤例句
  • an airline pilot (航空公司飞行员)
🤔同义词
  • vector, lane, airways (航空公司;[航]航线)

291. airliner

'εə,lainə 班机;大型客机

🤩短语
  • jet airliner (喷气客机;喷气式飞机)
🎤例句
  • The airliner flew above the clouds. (大型客机在云层上面飞行。)
🤔同义词
  • liner, scheduled flight ([航]班机;大型客机)

292. airmail

'εəmeil 航空邮件

🤩短语
  • airmail letter (航空信)

  • registered airmail (航空挂号信;挂号空邮)

🎤例句
  • Send the letter by airmail. (这封信用航空邮寄。)
🤔同义词
  • airpost, aerogramme ([邮]航空邮件)

293. airport

'εəpɔ:t 机场;航空站

🤩短语
  • international airport (国际机场)

  • airport bus (机场巴士;机场班车)

  • airport terminal (航站楼;机场候机楼)

  • heathrow airport (希思罗机场,位于英国伦敦)

  • beijing capital airport (北京首都机场)

  • destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)

  • london airport (n. 伦敦机场)

  • kennedy airport (肯尼迪机场(美国纽约))

  • airport tax (机场税(机场建设费))

  • domestic airport (国内机场)

  • san francisco international airport (旧金山国际机场;三藩市国际机场)

  • airport construction fee (机场建设费)

  • airport facilities (飞机场设施)

  • airport of departure (始发站;始发站机场;启运机场)

🎤例句
  • The plane landed at Heathrow Airport. (飞机降落在希思罗机场。)

  • Her family went to see her off at the airport. (她的家人去机场送她。)

🤔同义词
  • landing field, aeroport ([航]机场;航空站)

294. airstrip

'εəstrip 飞机跑道

🎤例句
  • We landed on a grass airstrip, fifteen minutes after leaving Mahe. (离开马赫岛十五分钟后,我们在一块草地临时飞机跑道上降落了。)

295. airtight

'εətait 密闭的,密封的;无懈可击的

🤩短语
  • airtight container (密封容器)
🎤例句
  • airtight containers (密封容器)
🤔同义词
  • tight, sealed (密闭的,密封的;无懈可击的)

296. airway

'εəwei 导气管;空中航线;通风孔

🤩短语
  • airway bill (n. 航运收据)
🎤例句
  • How does a private pilot get access to the airways? (一个私人飞机的飞行员如何获得航线使用权呢?)
🤔同义词
  • ventilation slot, aspirail (导气管;空中航线;通风孔)

297. airy

'εəri 空气的;通风的;幻想的;轻快的;空中的

'εəri (Airy)人名;(英)艾里

🎤例句
  • All the hotel’s bedrooms are light and airy. (这家酒店的所有客房都明亮通风。)
🤔同义词
  • aerial, ventilative (空气的;通风的;幻想的;轻快的;空中的)

298. aisle

ail 通道,走道;侧廊

🤩短语
  • down the aisle ([口语] 沿教堂走道而去(至圣坛举行婚礼))

  • aisle seat (n. 靠道座位)

🎤例句
  • Would you like a window seat or an aisle seat (= seat next to the aisle ) ? (您想要靠窗的座位还是靠过道的座位?)
🤔同义词
  • door, exit, channel, route, walkway ([建]通道,走道;侧廊)

299. ajar

ə'dʒɑ: 半开的;微开的;不和谐的

ə'dʒɑ: 半开地;微开地;不协调地

🎤例句
  • He left the door ajar in case I needed him. (他微开着门以便我找他。)
🤔同义词
  • semi-open, discordant (半开的;微开的;不和谐的)

  • agee (半开地;微开地;不协调地)