500_专八核心词汇(正序版)
500. anyway
'eniwei 无论如何,不管怎样;总之
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Catherine wasn’t sure the book was the right one, but she bought it anyway. (凯瑟琳不能确定就是这本书,但她还是买了。)
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This idea probably won’t work, but let’s try it anyway. (这个办法可能行不通,不过我们还是试试吧。)
- however, anyhow (无论如何,不管怎样;总之)
501. anywhere
'enihwεə 在任何地方;无论何处
'enihwεə 任何地方
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or anywhere (或是什么别的地方,或其他某地)
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get anywhere (有点成就)
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anywhere near ([口]接近于;全然;差不多)
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anywhere is (无处不在;任何地方都是如此)
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anywhere you go (到处)
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if anywhere (如果有什么地方的话,如果在哪儿能…的话)
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Sit anywhere you like. (你随便坐吧。)
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You can buy clothes like these anywhere. (这样的衣服到处都可以买到。)
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I don’t want to live in London, but I’d be happy living anywhere else . (我不想住在伦敦,但是住在其他什么地方我都很乐意。)
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whithersoever (在任何地方;无论何处)
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nowhere (任何地方)
502. apace
ə'peis 飞快地,迅速地;急速地
- Expansion of the company has continued apace . (该公司继续迅速扩张。)
- quickly, rapidly, fast, promptly, ready (飞快地,迅速地;急速地)
503. apart
ə'pɑ:t 相距;与众不同地;分离着
ə'pɑ:t 分离的;与众不同的
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apart from (远离,除…之外;且不说;缺少)
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fall apart (崩溃;土崩瓦解;破碎)
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set apart (留出…;使分离;区别)
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take apart (拆开;剖析;粗暴对待)
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come apart (破碎;崩溃;瓦解)
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tear apart (把……弄乱;使……分裂)
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torn apart (撕碎;心痛欲裂)
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pull apart (撕开;扯断)
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tell apart (区分;分辨)
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poles apart (截然相反;天壤之别;大相径庭)
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break apart (使…分裂开)
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apart form (除…之外)
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drift apart (漂离,疏远;各奔东西)
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quite apart from (更何况)
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keep apart (分离)
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live apart (分开居住)
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put apart (留出;留开;拨开)
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joking apart (言归正传;说正经的)
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set apart from (使分离)
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They have offices in countries as far apart as India and Peru. (他们的办事处远至印度、秘鲁等国。)
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The police try to keep rival supporters apart at all matches. (警方在所有的比赛中都设法将双方的支持者分开。)
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A couple of men started fighting and we had to pull them apart . (几名男子打起架来,我们不得不将他们拉开。)
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Joel stood apart from the group, frowning. (乔尔皱着眉头,独自站在一边。)
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Their concept of a performance and our concept were miles apart. (他们对一场表演的概念和我们的概念相去甚远。)
- unusual, different, distinctive, isolated, separating (分离的;与众不同的)
504. apartheid
ə'pɑ:theit, -hait 种族隔离
- He praised her role in the struggle against apartheid. (他赞扬了她在反对种族隔离制的斗争中所起的作用。)
- racial segregation, color bar (种族隔离)
505. apartment
ə'pɑ:tmənt 公寓;房间
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apartment building ((美)公寓大楼)
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apartment house ((美)隔成公寓的建筑物)
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apartment complex (公寓大楼)
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apartment block (公寓大楼)
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furnished apartment (有家具的公寓)
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apartment hotel (公寓式饭店;公寓式旅馆)
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apartment for rent (房屋出租;公寓招租;吉屋出租)
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studio apartment (n. 一个房间的小公寓住宅)
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duplex apartment (套楼公寓;复式住宅(等于duplex))
- She lives in a small apartment. (她住在一套小公寓里。)
- chamber, flat ([建]公寓;房间)
506. apathy
'æpəθi 冷漠,无兴趣,漠不关心;无感情
- The campaign failed because of public apathy. (由于公众反应冷淡,这次运动失败了。)
- aloofness, apartness (冷漠,无兴趣,漠不关心;无感情)
507. ape
eip [脊椎] 猿;傻瓜;模仿者
eip 模仿;抢台词
eip 狂热的
- ape man (n. 猿人)
- ...chimpanzees and other apes. (…黑猩猩和其他猿。)
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stupid, fool ([脊椎]猿;傻瓜;模仿者)
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simulate, pattern, imitate (模仿;抢台词)
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crazy, wild, enthusiastic, fanatical (狂热的)
508. aperture
'æpə,tjuə 孔,穴;(照相机,望远镜等的)光圈,孔径;缝隙
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synthetic aperture (合成孔径)
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numerical aperture (数值孔径)
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aperture size (孔径尺寸,筛孔)
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relative aperture (相对孔径)
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aperture function (孔径函数)
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lens aperture (透镜孔径;透镜有效孔径;镜头光圈;镜头光圈刻度)
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aperture lens (针孔(孔径)透镜;有孔电极透镜)
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antenna aperture (天线孔径)
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aperture angle (张角;孔径角)
- Through the aperture he could see daylight. (通过这个孔隙他能看到日光。)
- hole, foramen (孔,穴;(照相机,望远镜等的)光圈,孔径;缝隙)
509. apex
'eipeks 顶点;尖端
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leaf apex (叶端)
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root apex (根锥顶;根头;牙根尖)
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shoot apex (枝条尖;苗端)
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the apex of the roof (房顶的尖端)
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the apex of a pyramid (金字塔塔尖)
- height, summit, sky, peak, point ([数]顶点;尖端)
510. apiece
ə'pi:s 每人;每个;各自地
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The pictures are worth about £10,000 apiece. (这些画每幅价值约一万英镑。)
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The two top teams have ten points apiece. (排名最高的两支球队各得十分。)
- respectively, each (每人;每个;各自地)
511. apologetic
ə,pɔlə'dʒetik 道歉的;赔罪的
- She gave me an apologetic smile . (她朝我歉然一笑。)
512. apologize
ə'pɔlədʒaiz 道歉;辩解;赔不是
- apologize for (道歉)
- I’m so sorry, I do apologize. (非常对不起,我真心道歉。)
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square oneself, make an apology (道歉;辩解;赔不是)
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square oneself, make an apology (道歉;谢罪;辩白)
513. apology
ə'pɔlədʒi 道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物
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an apology for something (不像样的代替品,勉强充作某物的东西,滥竽充数的样品[用于贬义])
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a poor apology (有名无实)
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make an apology (道歉)
- Edward can’t be here today, but he sends his apologies . (爱德华今天来不了,他向大家表示歉意。)
- justification, advocacy (道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物)
514. apoplexy
'æpəupleksi [医] 中风
- cerebral apoplexy (脑溢血)
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Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche, the philosopher, died here today of apoplexy. (温芝元 译 魏玛,8月25日电 哲学家弗里德里希·威廉·尼采今天于魏玛因中风不幸身亡。)
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Pituitary apoplexy is a syndrome in which clinical symptoms worsen due to bleeding in thc pituitary adenoma. (垂体卒中是指垂体瘤病人因痛内出血而出现的临床症状恶化为表现的综合征。)
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Imagining the apoplexy that would seize him if he read the petition, I hesitated for a moment before signing. (想象一下,如果他看到这份请愿书,估计会像中风了一样定在那里,在签名之前我也犹豫了一下。)
- stroke ([医]中风)
515. apostrophe
ə'pɔstrəfi 省略符号,撇号;呼语,顿呼
- ellipsis (省略符号,[计]撇号;呼语,顿呼)
516. appalling
ə'pɔ:liŋ 可怕的;令人震惊的
ə'pɔ:liŋ 使惊愕;惊吓(appal的ing形式)
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She suffered appalling injuries. (她伤势非常严重。)
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He was kept in appalling conditions in prison. (他被关在环境极其恶劣的监狱中。)
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an appalling famine (骇人听闻的饥荒)
- terrible, electric, horrible, awesome, fearful (可怕的;令人震惊的)
517. apparatus
装置,设备;仪器;器官
- Astronauts have special breathing apparatus. (航天员有专门的呼吸装装备。)
- device, equipment, installation, furniture, facility, unit, organ (装置,[机]设备;[仪]仪器;器官)
518. apparel
ə'pærəl 服装;衣服
ə'pærəl 给…穿衣
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apparel company (成衣公司)
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wearing apparel (衣服)
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She looked lovely, despite her strange apparel. (她身穿奇装异服,但是看上去很可爱。)
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men wearing protective apparel (穿防护服的人)
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We sell a full range of sports apparel. (我们出售各种各样的运动装。)
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clothes, garment, array, wear, thread (服装;[服装]衣服)
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dress, clothe (给…穿衣)
519. apparent
ə'pærənt 显然的;表面上的
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apparent viscosity (表观粘度)
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apparent density (表观密度;松装密度)
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apparent activation energy (表观活化能)
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apparent porosity (显气孔率;虚表孔率)
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apparent power (视在功率;表观功率)
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heir apparent ([律]法定继承人,有确定继承权的人)
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apparent area (可视面积,表面面积)
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apparent consumption (表面消费(量))
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apparent diffusion coefficient (表观扩散系数)
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apparent velocity (视速度;表观速度)
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apparent motion (视运动;表观运动;虚表运动)
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apparent size (表观细度;形式大小;表观尺寸,视尺寸)
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apparent rate (表面费率;名义费率)
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apparent brightness (视亮度;表观亮度)
- He did well in his exams, despite his apparent lack of interest in his work. (他考得很好,尽管表面上他对功课不感兴趣。)
- transparent, decided, patent (显然的;表面上的)
520. apparently
ə'pærəntli 显然地;似乎,表面上
- The recent deterioration has been caused by an apparently endless recession. (最近的恶化是由貌似没完没了的萧条造成的。)
- transparently, manifestly (显然地;似乎,表面上)
521. appeal
ə'pi:l 呼吁,恳求;上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判
ə'pi:l 呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;上诉;诉诸裁判
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appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)
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sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
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appeal against (提出上诉)
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court of appeal (上诉法院)
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have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)
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emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
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appeal court (上诉法院)
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lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)
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right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)
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make an appeal (引起兴趣)
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notice of appeal (上诉通知书)
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appeal board (上诉委员会)
- She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal. (她不服判决,打算上诉。)
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attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)
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asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)
522. appealing
ə'pi:liŋ 吸引人的;动人的;引起兴趣的;恳求似的
ə'pi:liŋ 恳求(appeal的ing形式);将…上诉
- appealing design (造型美丽;造型优美)
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The city offers an appealing combination of sporting and cultural events. (这座城市集体育活动和文化活动于一身,颇具吸引力。)
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It creates an atmosphere which visitors find so appealing . (它创造了一种吸引游客的氛围。)
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attractive, affecting, moving, absorbing, melting (吸引人的;动人的;引起兴趣的;恳求似的)
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soliciting (恳求(appeal的ing形式);将…上诉)
523. appear
出现;显得;似乎;出庭;登场
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appear in (出现在…)
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appear on (在...上出现)
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appear to be (好像是;仿佛)
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appear under (以…出现)
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Police have found what appear to be human remains. (警方发现了疑似人体遗骸的东西。)
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He tried to make it appear that she had committed suicide. (他试图制造她自杀的假象。)
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It may be less useful than it appears at first. (这可能没有一开始显得那么有用。)
- occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)
524. appearance
ə'piərəns 外貌,外观;出现,露面
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in appearance (adv. 在外表上)
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outward appearance (外观;外表)
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elegant appearance (美观大方)
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appearance quality (外观质量)
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external appearance (外观;外形)
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physical appearance (外貌,外表;物理性质;体态)
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attractive appearance (造型美观)
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aesthetic appearance (式样美观)
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personal appearance (个人形象,仪表)
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surface appearance (表观;表面状况)
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fracture appearance (断口外观)
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general appearance (一般外貌;一般性出庭)
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appearance of weld (焊缝成形)
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make an appearance (出席;到达)
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exterior appearance (外观)
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final appearance (最终外观)
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make one's appearance (登台;出现)
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cameo appearance ([俚]友情客串(名演员饰演小角色))
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architectural appearance (建筑外形)
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put in an appearance (露面;到场一会儿)
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He was always criticising his wife’s appearance. (他老是批评妻子的外表。)
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We are often attracted to somebody first by their physical appearance . (我们经常先被一个人的外貌吸引。)
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Women, in general, tend to be more concerned than men about their personal appearance . (总的来说,女性比男性更注重自己的仪容。)
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She had an outward appearance of calm, but deep down she was really worried. (她表面上很镇静,内心却十分担忧。)
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The metal posts spoiled the appearance of the garden. (金属柱子破坏了花园的外观。)
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A garnish helps to enhance the appearance of any dish. (装饰菜能为任何菜肴增色。)
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She’s the kind of woman who takes pride in her appearance . (她是那种对自己的外貌感到自豪的女人。)
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You shouldn’t judge by appearances . (你不该以貌取人。)
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They work hard at school without giving the appearance of being particularly hard-working. (他们在学校里学习很用功,只是表面上并不显得特别如此。)
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The case had all the appearances of a straightforward murder. (从所有迹象来看,这个案件都像一宗简单的谋杀。)
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The pupils looked angelic – but appearances can be deceptive . (这些学生看上去如天使一般,但外表可能是会骗人的。)
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He was, to all appearances , a respectable, successful businessman. (从各方面看,他都是个体面而成功的商人。)
- occurrence, aspect, emergence, external, outside (外貌,外观;出现,露面)
525. appease
ə'pi:z 使平息;使满足;使和缓;对…让步
- Gandhi was accused by some of trying to appease both factions of the electorate. (甘地被一些人指责试图对两派选民都加以姑息。)
- quiet, content (使平息;使满足;使和缓;对…让步)
526. append
ə'pend 附加;贴上;盖章
ə'pend 设置数据文件的搜索路径
- She appended a note at the end of the letter. (她在信件尾部附加了一个说明。)
- attach, annex (附加;贴上;盖章)
527. appendicitis
ə,pendi'saitis [医] 阑尾炎;盲肠炎
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acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎)
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chronic appendicitis (n. 慢性阑尾炎)
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Do I have appendicitis? (我得的是阑尾炎吗?)
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The diagnosis is appendicitis, an ovarian cyst and an as yet unnamed bowel/colon condition. (诊断结果是阑尾炎,卵巢囊肿和尚不能确定的大肠或结肠问题。)
- ecphyaditis, caecitis ([医]阑尾炎;盲肠炎)
528. appendix
ə'pendiks 附录;阑尾;附加物
- vermiform appendix (n. 阑尾;蚓突)
- Christine had to go into hospital to have her appendix out (= have it removed ) . (克里丝蒂娜不得不去医院切除阑尾。)
- supplement, Appendix Appx ([图情]附录;阑尾;附加物)
529. appetite
'æpitait 食欲;嗜好
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appetite for (对…的欲望)
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loss of appetite (食欲不振)
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good appetite (很好的胃口)
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risk appetite (风险胃纳)
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poor appetite (食欲不振)
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appetite for risk (风险偏好;风险容量)
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have a good appetite (v. 胃口好)
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Her husband always had a huge appetite. (她丈夫向来胃口极大。)
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Symptoms include tiredness and loss of appetite. (症状包括疲倦和食欲不振。)
- weakness, habit, hobby ([生理]食欲;嗜好)
530. applaud
赞同;称赞;向…喝彩
- I applaud the decision to install more security cameras. (我极力赞成安装更多监控摄像机的决定。)
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go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)
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cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)
531. applause
ə'plɔ:z 欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎
- She got a round of applause (= a short period of applause ) when she finished. (她结束的时候获得一阵掌声。)
- acclamation, cheer (欢呼,喝采;鼓掌欢迎)
532. apple
苹果,苹果树,苹果似的东西;[美俚]炸弹,手榴弹,(棒球的)球;[美俚]人,家伙。
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an apple (一个苹果)
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apple tree (苹果树)
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apple juice (苹果汁)
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apple pie (苹果派;苹果馅饼)
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big apple (n. [俚]美国纽约城)
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red apple (红苹果)
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apple cider (苹果酒,苹果汁;苹果醋)
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green apple (青苹果)
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apple vinegar (苹果醋)
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apples and oranges (风马牛不相及的事物)
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apple computer (苹果电脑;苹果电脑公司)
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apple of discord (不和的金苹果;引起不和的争端;不和的种子;祸根(据希腊神话三女神因争金苹果而导致特洛伊战争))
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bad apple (坏家伙)
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an apple of discord (争端;祸根)
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apple of sodom (金玉其外,败絮其中;徒具其表而无其实之物)
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golden apple (金苹果;黄绿苹果)
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rotten apple ([美俚]坏家伙)
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apple of the eye (瞳子;极珍爱之人;极珍爱之物)
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apple blossom (苹果花)
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apple sauce (苹果酱;苹果泥)
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apple pie (苹果馅饼)
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an apple tree (苹果树)
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roast pork and apple sauce (= a thick sauce made from cooked apples ) (烤猪肉配苹果酱汁)
- customer, fellow, egg, guy, bird ([园艺]苹果;家伙)
533. appliance
ə'plaiəns 器具;器械;装置
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home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)
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electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)
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electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)
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household appliance (家用电器)
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appliance industry (器械工业)
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household electrical appliance (家用电具,家用电器)
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medical appliance (医疗器械)
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electrical appliance factory (电工器材厂)
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office appliance (办公用品)
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kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)
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lifting appliance (起重机械;起重设备;提升装置;吊具)
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heating appliance (加热器)
- The device most often used to do this is a load balancer, which is an appliance that accepts requests from the outside world and hands them off to the next available application server. (进行这一操作最常用的设备是一个负载均衡器,这是一个从外部接收请求并将它们移交给下一个可用应用程序服务器的装置。)
- device, apparatus, installation, unit, tool (器具;器械;[机]装置)
534. applicable
'æplikəbl, ə'plikə- 可适用的;可应用的;合适的
-
applicable scope (适用范围)
-
if applicable (如果适用;若可以)
-
applicable law (适用的法律;准据法)
-
where applicable (在适用情况下)
-
applicable medium (适用介质)
- What is a reasonable standard for one family is not applicable for another. (对一个家庭合理的标准对于另一个家庭并不适用。)
- becoming, shaped, likely, possible, meet ([药]可适用的;可应用的;合适的)
535. applicant
'æplikənt 申请人,申请者;请求者
- job applicant (求职人员)
- We have had lots of applicants for these positions. (对这些职位我们已有了很多申请人。)
- postulant, proposer ([专利]申请人,申请者;请求者)
536. application
,æpli'keiʃən 应用;申请;应用程序;敷用
-
practical application (实际应用)
-
application for (申请)
-
clinical application (临床应用)
-
wide application (应用广泛)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
application system (应用系统)
-
application software (应用软体)
-
on application (函索,索取)
-
application development ([计]应用开发)
-
application range (应用领域)
-
field application (现场应用;野外使用;预涂涂装)
-
application technology (应用技术)
-
application field (应用区域,应用范围)
-
scope of application (适用范围)
-
computer application (计算机应用)
-
application process (应用进程)
-
application research (应用研究)
-
application program ([计]应用程序)
-
application method (使用方法;敷帖法)
-
visa application (签证申请)
-
We receive hundreds of job applications each year. (我们每年收到数百封求职信。)
-
I filled in the application form and sent it off. (我填完申请表后把它寄了出去。)
-
You have to submit your application before the end of the month. (月底之前必须递交申请。)
-
I’ve put in an application for a transfer. (我已递交了调动申请。)
-
He received a letter saying that his application had been rejected . (他收到一封信,告知他的申请已被拒绝。)
-
It can take a long time for your visa application to be processed . (办理签证申请可能需要很长时间。)
-
The Council is currently reviewing the way it deals with planning applications . (市政会目前正在审查其处理规划申请的方式。)
-
Thank you for your letter of application , which we received yesterday. (你的申请信昨天收悉,谢谢。)
- adhibition, Apps (应用;申请;应用程序;[药]敷用)
537. apply
ə'plai 申请;涂,敷;应用
-
apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
-
apply for (申请,请求)
-
apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
-
apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
-
apply for a visa (申请签证)
-
apply for a patent (申请专利)
-
apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
-
apply to customs (报关)
-
apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
-
apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
-
put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
-
demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
538. appoint
ə'pɔint 任命;指定;约定
- officials appointed by the government (政府任命的官员)
-
install, constitute, name, place, specify (任命;指定;约定)
-
nominate sb to, institute to (任命;委派)
539. appointee
ə,pɔin'ti: 被任命者
- ...Becket, a recent appointee to the Supreme Court. (...贝克特,一个最近刚被任命在最高法院工作的人。)
- nominee, designee (被任命者)
540. appointment
ə'pɔintmənt 任命;约定;任命的职位
-
make an appointment (约会,预约)
-
make an appointment with (与某人约会)
-
have an appointment (有约会)
-
appointment system (委任制)
-
by appointment (按照约定)
-
letter of appointment (委任书,聘书)
-
appointment book (记事簿;预约簿)
- All consultations are by appointment only . (就诊必须预约。)
- convention, bond, nomination ([管理]任命;约定;任命的职位)
541. apposite
'æpəuzit 适当的;贴切的
- Recent events have made his central theme even more apposite. (近期发生的事件使他的主题思想显得更为恰当。)
- suitable, appropriate, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的;贴切的)
542. appraisal
ə'preizəl 评价;估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税);估计
-
performance appraisal (成绩评价,业绩评价)
-
real estate appraisal (房地产评估;不动产评估)
-
assets appraisal (资产评估)
-
project appraisal (项目评估)
-
appraisal report (评估报告;[经]估价报告)
-
land appraisal (土地评价,土地估价;土地鉴定)
-
investment appraisal (投资评估;投资评价)
-
resource appraisal (资源估价)
-
staff appraisal (员工评估)
- What is needed in such cases is a calm appraisal of the situation. (在此类情况下需要的是对形势的冷静估计。)
- evaluation, valuation, estimation, computation, assessment, calculation (评价;[经管]估价(尤指估价财产,以便征税);[数]估计)
543. appraise
ə'preiz 评价,鉴定;估价
- Greenpeace has been invited to appraise the environmental costs of such an operation. (绿色和平组织已受邀评估这样一次行动对环境的影响。)
- value, score, rate, prize (评价,鉴定;估价)
544. appreciable
ə'pri:ʃiəbl 可感知的;可评估的;相当可观的
- There’s no appreciable change in the patient’s condition. (病人的状况没有明显改变。)
- palpable, perceptible (可感知的;[经]可评估的;相当可观的)
545. appreciate
ə'pri:ʃieit 欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别
-
Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it. (多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。)
-
I appreciate your concern , but honestly, I’m fine. (谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。)
-
I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. (如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。)
-
enjoy, see, grasp (欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别)
-
value added, rise in price (增值;涨价)
546. appreciation
ə,pri:ʃi'eiʃən 欣赏,鉴别;增值;感谢
-
aesthetic appreciation (审美)
-
capital appreciation (资本增值)
-
music appreciation (音乐鉴赏)
-
currency appreciation (货币升值)
-
artistic appreciation (艺术欣赏)
-
appreciation of the rmb (人民币升值)
-
appreciation tax (增值税)
-
stock appreciation (股票升值,存货升值;库存增值)
- He was presented with a watch in appreciation of his long service. (他获赠一块手表,作为对其长期服务的感谢。)
- thank, acknowledgement (欣赏,鉴别;[经]增值;感谢)
547. appreciative
ə'pri:ʃiətiv 感激的;赏识的;有欣赏力的;承认有价值的
- There is a murmur of appreciative laughter. (有一阵低低的赞赏的笑声。)
- obliged, indebted (感激的;赏识的;有欣赏力的;承认有价值的)
548. apprehend
,æpri'hend 理解;逮捕;忧虑
- The police have failed to apprehend the culprits. (警方未能拘捕罪犯。)
-
see, absorb, read, seize (理解;逮捕;忧虑)
-
worry, cotton on (理解;担心)
549. apprehension
,æpri'henʃən 理解;恐惧;逮捕;忧惧
- It reflects real anger and apprehension about the future. (这反映出对未来真正的愤怒和忧虑。)
- grasp, understanding, fear, comprehension (理解;恐惧;[法]逮捕;忧惧)
550. approach
ə'prəutʃ 方法;途径;接近
ə'prəutʃ 接近;着手处理
-
new approach (新方案;新做法)
-
an approach to (学习...的入门;学习...的途径)
-
basic approach (基本方法)
-
approach with (以…方式处理;向…提出建议)
-
design approach (设计方法;设计方式)
-
research approach (研究途径;研究方案)
-
analysis approach (分析方法;分析研究)
-
systematic approach (系统观点,系统研究法)
-
make an approach to (对…进行探讨)
-
analytical approach (分析方法)
-
process approach (过程研究法)
-
alternative approach (变换方法)
-
system approach (系统方法)
-
holistic approach (整体分析,整体研究)
-
direct approach (直接法;直接进场;直接接近法)
-
approach channel (进港航道;引水渠)
-
pragmatic approach (实际的方法;重实效的方法)
-
experimental approach (实验研究法)
-
systems approach (系统方法;系统论方法)
-
income approach (收益法;所得方法;入息计算法)
-
He decided to adopt a different approach and teach the Bible through story-telling. (他决定采用一种不同的方法,通过讲故事来教授《圣经》。)
-
This book takes an unorthodox approach to art criticism. (这本书采用的是非传统的艺术评论方法。)
-
organizations which take a positive approach to creative thinking (对创造性思维采取积极态度的组织)
-
method, way, system, mechanism, medium (方法;途径;接近)
-
border, go on for (接近;着手处理)
-
come near to, draw near (靠近)
551. appropriate
适当的;恰当的;合适的
占用,拨出
-
as appropriate (酌情;[拉丁语]视情况而定)
-
appropriate time (适当时间)
-
if appropriate (任选地;如果有的话)
-
appropriate technology (适当的技术;适用技术)
-
be appropriate for (适合于)
-
appropriate authority (有关当局)
-
The timing of the announcement was particularly appropriate . (通告发布的时机很合适。)
-
Where appropriate , I delegate as much work as possible. (只要合适,我就尽量把工作分派出去。)
-
Mark box 1 or 2, as appropriate . (把方框1和2中的合适者标出来。)
-
I can assure you that appropriate action will be taken. (我向你保证会采取适当的行动。)
-
suitable, proper, adequate, becoming (适当的)
-
engage, take up to (占用;拨出)
552. approval
ə'pru:vəl 批准;认可;赞成
-
approval of (批准;同意)
-
examination and approval (审查准许)
-
for approval (提交批准)
-
approval process (审批流程;审批手续;批准流程)
-
prior approval (事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准)
-
subject to approval (需经批准;以确认为准)
-
final approval (最后核准,最后批准)
-
approval authority (批准机关;核准权)
-
approval documents (批准文件)
-
written approval (书面许可,书面批准)
-
certificate of approval (合格证;批准证明书)
-
project approval (立项;项目批准;项目许可)
-
unanimous approval (一致通过)
-
official approval (正式批准;官方批准)
-
on approval ([俚]供试用的;包退换的)
-
type approval (型式批准)
-
approval procedure (审核手续;批准程序)
-
win approval (得到支持,获得通过)
-
seal of approval (批准印章)
-
loan approval (贷款批准;放款核准)
-
The president has already given his approval to the plan. (总统已经批准了这个计划。)
-
It is just three months since we received official approval to go ahead with the project. (三个月前我们刚刚得到正式批准进行这个项目。)
-
A company cannot be sold without the approval of the shareholders. (没有股东的同意不能出售公司。)
-
The bill will be submitted for approval by Congress. (这项法案将提交国会通过。)
-
The President would appoint the Council of Ministers, subject to the approval of the National Assembly. (总统将任命内阁成员,但需经国民议会批准。)
-
The IMF has given its seal of approval to the government’s economic strategy. (国际货币基金组织已经同意该政府的经济策略。)
-
appointments requiring parliamentary approval (需经议会批准的任命)
- confirmation, authorization, validation, ratification (批准;认可;赞成)
553. approve
ə'pru:v 批准;赞成;为…提供证据
-
approve oneself ([古语]证明为,表明为)
-
approve of (赞成)
-
examine and approve (审批)
-
check and approve (审阅)
- The conference approved a proposal for a referendum. (会议通过了举行全民公决的提议。)
-
confirm, agree, uphold, authorize (批准;赞成;为…提供证据)
-
to ratify, give someone the green light (批准;赞成;满意)
554. approximate
ə'prɔksimit 近似;使…接近;粗略估计
ə'prɔksimit [数] 近似的;大概的
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
approximate calculation (近似计算)
-
approximate method (近似法)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
approximate value (近似值,近似价值;概算价值)
-
approximate expression (近似式)
-
approximate analysis (n. 近似分析)
-
approximate number (近似数,近似值;大概的数目)
-
approximate treatment (近似处理;近似计算)
-
What is the approximate number of students in each class? (每个班大致有多少学生?)
-
These percentages are only approximate. (这些百分比仅仅是近似值。)
-
close to, border on (接近于;[数]近似于)
-
near, broad, round ([数]近似的;大概的)
555. apricot
'eiprikɔt 杏,杏子;[园艺] 杏树;杏黄色
'eiprikɔt 杏黄色的
-
apricot kernel (杏仁;杏核油)
-
dried apricot (杏脯)
-
apricot tree (杏树)
-
apricot kernel oil (杏仁油)
-
apricot blossom (杏花)
- ...12 oz apricots, halved and pitted. (…12盎司的杏,切成了两半并去了核。)
- almond ([园艺]杏,杏子;杏树;杏黄色)
556. April
'eiprəl 四月
-
april fool's day (愚人节(4月1日))
-
april fool (愚人节;愚人节中受愚弄者)
-
april fools' day (愚人节)
- The changes will be introduced in April. (这些变更将于4月实施。)
557. apron
'eiprən 围裙;[航] 停机坪;舞台口
'eiprən 着围裙于;围绕
-
parking apron (停机坪)
-
wharf apron (码头岸肩;自码头货棚至水边间的空间)
-
sarong, pinafore ([轻]围裙;[航]停机坪;舞台口)
-
enclose, enring (着围裙于;围绕)
558. apt
æpt 恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的
æpt (Apt)人名;(法、波、英)阿普特
- ‘Love at first sight’ is a very apt description of how he felt when he saw her. (用“一见钟情”来形容他见到她时的感觉再恰当不过。)
- sensitive, correct, quick, prone, liable (恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的)
559. aptitude
'æptitju:d 天资;自然倾向;适宜
-
aptitude test (能力倾向测验;才能测验;能力测试)
-
have an aptitude for (有…的才能;有…的天性,有…的自然倾向)
-
academic aptitude (学术能力倾向;学术才能)
- He drifted into publishing and discovered an aptitude for working with accounts. (他偶入出版界,发现自己具有管账的天资。)
- talent, endowment (天资;自然倾向;适宜)
560. aquarium
ə'kwεəriəm 水族馆;养鱼池;玻璃缸
- vancouver aquarium (温哥华水族馆(北美洲三大水族馆之一))
- In Amsterdam the girls all stand in the windows shimmering as tantalising as tropical fish beyond the gleam of aquarium glass. (在阿姆斯特丹,姑娘们都站在窗后,光芒四射柔情撩人宛如水族馆玻璃背后脉脉含情的热带鱼。)
- aguariums (水族馆;养鱼池;玻璃缸)
561. aquatic
ə'kwætik 水生的;水栖的;在水中或水面进行的
ə'kwætik 水上运动;水生植物或动物
-
aquatic product (水产品)
-
aquatic environment (水生环境)
-
aquatic plant (水生植物)
-
aquatic animal (水生动物;水产动物)
-
aquatic resources (水产资源;水生资源)
-
aquatic life (水生生物)
-
aquatic organism (水生生物)
-
aquatic sports (水上运动)
-
aquatic ecology (水域生态学;水生生物生态学)
-
aquatic biology (水生生物学)
- an aquatic plant (水生植物)
- acquatic, aquicolous ([生物][化学][水产]水生的;水栖的;在水中或水面进行的)
562. Arabia
ə'reibiə 阿拉伯半岛(亚洲西南部,等于Arabian Peninsula)
-
saudi arabia (n. 沙特阿拉伯)
-
kingdom of saudi arabia (沙特阿拉伯王国)
- The finance ministers of Norway and Saudi Arabia have no cause to worry about their borrowing costs because they are net creditors. (挪威和沙特阿拉伯的财政大员就没有理由担心他们的借贷成本,因为他们是净债权人。)
563. Arabian
ə'reibiən 阿拉伯的;阿拉伯人的
ə'reibiən 阿拉伯人
-
arabian nights (一千零一夜(书名,又名天方夜谭);不真实的故事)
-
saudi arabian (adj. 沙特阿拉伯的;沙特阿拉伯人的)
-
arabian peninsula (阿拉伯半岛)
-
arabian sea (n. 阿拉伯海)
-
arabian desert (n. 阿拉伯沙漠)
-
arabian gulf (阿拉伯湾)
- ...the Arabian Peninsula. (...阿拉伯半岛。)
564. Arabic
'ærəbik 阿拉伯的;阿拉伯人的
'ærəbik 阿拉伯语
-
arabic numerals (阿拉伯数字)
-
gum arabic (阿拉伯树胶;水溶性阿拉伯胶)
-
arabic gum (阿拉伯树胶)
-
...the development of modern Arabic literature. (...现代阿拉伯文学的发展。)
-
...Arabic music. (...阿拉伯音乐。)
565. arbiter
'ɑ:bitə [法] 仲裁者;裁决人
- The European Court of Justice will be the final arbiter (= make the final decision ) in the dispute. (欧洲法庭将对这宗争端作出最终裁决。)
- intermediary, pacificator ([法]仲裁者;裁决人)
566. arbitrary
'ɑ:bitrəri [数] 任意的;武断的;专制的
-
arbitrary function (随意函数;任意函数)
-
arbitrary value (任意值)
-
an arbitrary decision (武断的决定)
-
the arbitrary arrests of political opponents (对政敌的任意逮捕)
- artificial, random, absolute ([数]任意的;武断的;专制的)
567. arbitrate
'ɑ:bitreit 仲裁;公断
- He arbitrates between investors and members of the association. (他在投资者与该协会成员之间做仲裁。)
- umpire (仲裁;公断)
568. arc
ɑ:k 弧(度);弧光(全称electric arc);弧形物;天穹
ɑ:k 圆弧的;反三角函数的
ɑ:k 形成电弧;走弧线
-
arc welding (电弧焊,弧焊;电弧焊接)
-
arc furnace (电弧炉,直接电弧炉)
-
electric arc ([电]电弧)
-
submerged arc (埋弧)
-
plasma arc (等离子弧,等离子体电弧;电浆弧)
-
electric arc furnace ([化]电弧炉)
-
circular arc (圆弧)
-
submerged arc welding (埋弧焊)
-
argon arc (氩弧焊)
-
arc voltage (弧电压)
-
argon arc welding (氩弧焊)
-
arc length (弧长)
-
welding arc (焊弧)
-
arc discharge (弧放电)
-
island arc ([地]弧形列岛)
-
plasma arc welding (等离子弧焊;等离子电弧焊接)
-
joan of arc (圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄))
-
metal arc welding (金属电弧焊;金属弧焊接)
-
manual arc welding (手工电弧焊)
-
arc welder (电焊机;焊工)
- the arc of a rainbow (彩虹的弧状)
569. arcade
ɑ:'keid 拱廊;(内设投角子电子游戏机等的)游乐场;有拱廊的街道
ɑ:'keid 使有拱廊
-
shopping arcade (购物商场;商店街,商场部)
-
arcade game (电脑游戏(游乐场的))
- arcade games (游戏厅的电子游戏)
- recreation ground, amusement parks ([建]拱廊;(内设投角子电子游戏机等的)游乐场;有拱廊的街道)
570. arch
ɑ:tʃ 弓形,拱形;拱门
ɑ:tʃ 主要的
ɑ:tʃ 使…弯成弓形;用拱连接
-
arch bridge (拱形桥)
-
arch dam (拱坝,拱形坝)
-
aortic arch (主动脉弓;织脉弓)
-
arch rib (拱肋)
-
stone arch (石拱)
-
vertebral arch (椎弓;椎体)
-
arch support (足弓垫;护弓具;拱形支架)
-
zygomatic arch (颧弓)
-
triumphal arch (n. 凯旋门)
-
arch crown (拱顶)
-
arch truss (拱形桁架)
-
marble arch (大理石拱门(有名的伦敦标志))
-
round arch (半圆拱)
-
pointed arch (尖拱;尖券)
-
memorial arch (牌坊)
-
circular arch (圆拱)
-
arch over (拱悬于之上;把拱盖起来)
-
pedicle of vertebral arch (椎弓根)
-
arch axis (拱形轴)
-
gothic arch (哥特式尖拱)
- When she passed under the arch leading out of the park, Mira whooped with delight. (从通向公园外的拱门下走过时,米拉高兴地喊叫起来。)
-
lune (弓形,拱形;拱门)
-
primary, major, central, main, leading (主要的)
-
hog (拱起;成为弓形)
571. archaeologist
,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒist 考古学家
-
In fact, she was an archaeologist. (其实她是一个考古学家。)
-
But I do not believe, as a field archaeologist, that we can use the scientific method to prove or disprove [them]. (但作为一个在现场工作的考古学家,我不相信我们能用科学手段对它们进行证实或证伪”。)
572. archaeology
,ɑ:ki'ɔlədʒi 考古学
-
He specializes in archaeology. (他专修考古学。)
-
In my recent research, I found that all three come together and, what is more, they help me to show that archaeology has relevance – it is not just old stones and bones. (我在最近的研究中发现,这三点综合发生着作用,除此之外,它们也帮助我发现考古学的重要意义,它不仅仅意味着一堆石头和骨头。)
-
"There was no access to clean water, there was no access to basic education especially in the rural areas where the archaeology was," she says. (在那里的考古学特别是农村地区,我们并没有获得干净的水,有没有基本的教育的机会,“她说。)
573. archaic
ɑ:'keiik 古代的;陈旧的;古体的;古色古香的
- archaic words (古词)
- ancient, old ([语][生物]古代的;陈旧的;古体的;古色古香的)
574. archbishop
'ɑ:tʃ'biʃəp 大主教;总教主
-
When I speak to my archbishop in San Francisco and his role is to try to change my mind on the subject, well then he is exercising his pastoral duty to me as one of his flock. (我在旧金山和我的大主教谈话时,他的任务是努力改变我在那个主题上的看法,那时,他是把我当作他的一只羔羊在实践其牧师的职责。)
-
Only once, and then obliquely, were the uncounted mass of Iraqi dead referred to, when the archbishop prayed for "those whose memory we cherish, and those whose names we will never know". (大主教只有一次、而且是拐弯抹角地提到了不可胜数的死去的伊拉克人,他为“那些受我们怀念的人,以及那些我们永远都不知道名字的人”做了祈祷。)
- primate, metropolitan (大主教;总教主)
575. archer
'ɑ:tʃə 弓箭手
- He's an archer, I think. (我觉得他是一个弓箭手。)
- bowman, sagittary (弓箭手)
576. archetype
'ɑ:kitaip 原型
- He came to this country 20 years ago and is the archetype of the successful Asian businessman. (他20年前来到这个国家,是成功的亚裔商人的典型。)
- original form, antitype ([生物]原型)
577. archipelago
,ɑ:ki'peləɡəu 群岛,列岛;多岛的海区
- malay archipelago (马来群岛)
578. architect
'ɑ:kitekt 建筑师
-
landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)
-
chief architect (总建筑师)
-
system architect (系统架构师;系统结构设计员)
-
naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)
-
But I am an architect. (但是我是一名建筑师。)
-
They commissioned an architect to design the new library. (他们委托一位建筑师设计这座新图书馆。)
-
The building was constructed from the design of that architect. (这幢大楼是按那位建筑师的设计建造的。)
579. architecture
建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样;架构
-
system architecture (系统架构)
-
landscape architecture (造园术,园林建筑学;造景建筑业)
-
modern architecture (现代建筑)
-
network architecture (网络体系结构)
-
open architecture (开放式体系结构)
-
hardware architecture (硬件体系结构,硬件总体结构)
-
ancient architecture (古代建筑)
-
classical architecture (n. 古典建筑;古希腊与罗马之建筑)
-
computer architecture (计算机功能结构)
-
civil architecture (民用建筑)
-
naval architecture (造船学,造船工程;海洋建筑工程,海事工程)
-
garden architecture (庭园建筑;园林建筑学)
-
distributed architecture (分布结构,分布式体系结构)
-
industrial architecture (工业建筑)
-
gothic architecture (哥特式建筑)
-
urban architecture (城市建筑)
-
interior architecture (室内建筑,室内设计;室内建筑学)
-
domestic architecture (民房建筑;居住建筑)
-
national architecture (民族建筑)
-
roman architecture (罗马式建筑)
- He studied architecture at university. (他在大学里读的是建筑学。)
- architectural style ([建]建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样)
580. archive
'ɑ:kaiv 档案馆;档案文件
'ɑ:kaiv 把…存档
- archive file (n. [计]档案文件)
- an archive of the writer’s unpublished work (那位作家未发表作品的档案)
- chancery (档案馆;档案文件)
581. archway
'ɑ:tʃwei 拱门;拱道
- He was standing in the archway outside the club. (他站在俱乐部外的拱廊里。)
582. arctic
'ɑ:ktik 北极的;极寒的
'ɑ:ktik 北极圈;御寒防水套鞋
-
arctic ocean (n. 北冰洋)
-
arctic circle (北极圈)
-
arctic sea (北冰洋(等于北极海))
-
arctic fox (n. 北极狐,白狐)
-
arctic region (北极地区)
-
arctic climate (北极气候)
-
arctic tundra (北极冻原;北极苔原;藓苔湿原)
-
The bathroom, with its spartan pre-war facilities, is positively arctic. (这个有简陋战前设施的浴室实在冷极了。)
-
...winter in the Arctic. (…北极的冬天。)
-
hyperboloidal, gelid (北极的;极寒的)
-
the Arctic Circle (北极圈;御寒防水套鞋)
583. ardent
'ɑ:dənt 热情的;热心的;激烈的;燃烧般的
'ɑ:dənt (Ardent)人名;(法)阿尔当
- an ardent supporter of free trade (自由贸易的热心支持者)
- intense, acute, warm, eager, tropical (热情的;热心的;激烈的;燃烧般的)
584. ardour
'ɑ:də 激情;热情;情欲;灼热
- ...songs of genuine passion and ardour. (...充满着真实情怀和热爱的歌曲。)
- passion, flame, fire, warmth (激情;热情;情欲;灼热)
585. arduous
'ɑ:djuəs 努力的;费力的;险峻的
- make arduous efforts (v. 努力奋斗)
- hard, rapid, bold, struggling (努力的;费力的;险峻的)
586. are
强ɑ:, 弱ə 是(be的第二人称单复数现在式)
强ɑ:, 弱ə 公亩
-
there are (有)
-
we are (我们是)
-
they are (他们是)
-
who you are (你是谁)
-
what are you doing (你在干什么)
-
how are you (你好)
-
as they are (其实;实际上;事实上;照现在的样子)
-
are you sure (你肯定吗;你确定要…)
-
who are you (你是谁)
-
chances are (有可能)
-
we are one (我们是一体;我们在一起)
-
we are ready (《我们准备好了》(北京奥运会一周年倒计时主题歌))
-
where are you going (你去哪儿;你到哪里去)
-
here you are (给你)
-
wherever you are (无论你在哪儿;无论你身在何处)
-
how are you doing (你还好吗)
-
where are you from (你从哪里来)
-
are you here (你在这里吗)
-
are you kidding (你在开玩笑吧)
-
where are you now (你现在哪里)
-
They are my students. (他们是我的学生。)
-
We are sure you dare not. (我们断定你们是不敢的。)
- am, art (是(be的第二人称单复数现在式))
587. area
'εəriə 区域,地区;面积;范围
-
in the area (在这个地区;在该领域)
-
in the area of (在…领域)
-
rural area (农村地区;乡郊地区)
-
mining area (矿山;布雷区;采矿区)
-
surface area (表面面积;曲面面积)
-
urban area (城市地区)
-
research area (研究方向)
-
residential area (住宅区,居民区)
-
in area (在面积上;从面积上讲;在区域中)
-
mountain area (山区)
-
construction area (施工区[建])
-
sea area (海域;海区)
-
land area (陆地区域;合模面面积;接触面积)
-
local area network (n. 局域网)
-
development area (开发区)
-
total area (n. 总面积)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
developed area ([机]展开面积)
-
border area (边境区域)
-
water area (水域,水的面积)
-
Only cheeses made in this area may be labelled ‘Roquefort.’ (只有这个地区出产的干酪才能被称作“罗克福尔干酪”。)
-
Crime rates are much higher in urban areas. (城镇地区的犯罪率要高很多。)
- district, region, extent, boundary, spectrum, territory (区域,[地理]地区;面积;范围)
588. arena
ə'ri:nə 舞台;竞技场
-
a sports arena (运动场)
-
an indoor arena (室内剧场)
- stage, lists (舞台;竞技场)
589. argue
'ɑɡju: 争论,辩论;提出理由
'ɑɡju: (Argue)人名;(英、法)阿格
-
argue with (争论;和…争吵)
-
argue about (争论;议论某事)
-
argue for (赞成;支持;论证)
-
argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)
-
argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)
-
argue on (辩论(争论)某事)
- We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
-
debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)
-
debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)
590. argument
'ɑ:ɡjumənt 论证;论据;争吵;内容提要
-
argument list (变元表)
-
same argument (同理)
-
template argument (模板实参;范本自变量;模板参数)
- We need to provide a convincing argument as to why the system should be changed. (我们得提出有说服力的论据,证明为何要改变体制。)
- brush, reasoning, dispute (论证;论据;争吵;内容提要)
591. argumentative
,ɑ:ɡju'mentətiv 好辩的;辩论的;争辩的
- He quickly becomes argumentative after a few drinks. (他只要几杯酒下肚,马上就会和别人争论起来。)
- polemical, forensic (好辩的;辩论的;争辩的)
592. arid
'ærid 干旱的;不毛的,[农] 荒芜的
-
arid area (干旱区)
-
arid region (干旱区域,干旱地区;干燥区)
-
arid land (n. 旱地;贫瘠地)
-
arid climate (干旱地带;干燥气候)
-
semi arid (adj. 半干燥的)
-
arid zone (干旱带)
- Water from the Great Lakes is pumped to arid regions . (五大湖中的水被输往干旱地区。)
- hungry, waste, desert ([气候]干旱的;不毛的,[农]荒芜的)
593. arise
ə'raiz 出现;上升;起立
ə'raiz (Arise)人名;(西)阿里塞;(日)在濑(姓)
-
arise from (由…引起,起因于)
-
arise out of (起于……)
-
A crisis has arisen in the Foreign Office. (外交部出现了危机。)
-
More problems like those at the nuclear power plant are certain to arise. (核电厂肯定还会出现那样的问题。)
- occur, raise, figure, offer, come out (出现;上升;起立)
594. aristocracy
,æri'stɔkrəsi 贵族;贵族统治;上层社会;贵族政治
-
dukes, earls, and other members of the aristocracy (公爵、伯爵及其他贵族成员)
-
the landed aristocracy (拥有大量土地的贵族)
- prince, noble, nobility (贵族;贵族统治;上层社会;贵族政治)
595. aristocrat
'æristəkræt, ə'ristə- 贵族
- ...a wealthy southern aristocrat. (…一位富有的南方贵族。)
- prince, noble, nobility (贵族)
596. aristocratic
,æristə'krætik, ə,ristə'k- ,-kəl 贵族的;贵族政治的;有贵族气派的
- an aristocratic family (贵族家庭)
- noble, nobiliary (贵族的;贵族政治的;有贵族气派的)
597. arithmetic
ə'riθmətik, ,æriθ'metik 算术,算法
-
arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)
-
arithmetic average (算术平均数)
-
arithmetic operation (算术运算)
-
mental arithmetic (心算)
-
arithmetic expression (算术表达式)
-
arithmetic unit (运算器;运算部件)
-
theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)
-
arithmetic logic unit (算术逻辑单元)
-
arithmetic progression (等差级数,等差数列;算术级数,算术数列)
- ...teaching the basics of reading, writing and arithmetic. (…教授读、写、算的基本知识。)
- algorithm, number ([数]算术,算法)
598. ark
ɑ:k 约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所
-
ark of the covenant (n. 约柜(藏于古犹太圣殿至圣所内、刻有十诫的两块石板))
-
noah's ark (诺亚方舟)
- haven, home, harbor (约柜;方舟;(美)平底船;避难所)
599. arm
手臂;武器;袖子;装备;部门
武装起来
-
in arms (怀抱着的;武装起来的)
-
on one's arm (由(或靠)手臂支撑着)
-
up in arms (竭力反对;进行武装斗争)
-
at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)
-
right arm (右臂;得力助手)
-
with open arms (张开双臂;热情地;亲切地)
-
on the arm ([美国俚语])
-
arm in arm (臂挽臂)
-
upper arm (上臂)
-
bear arms (携带武器;当兵)
-
with arms (武装的)
-
under his arm ((腋下)挟着)
-
robot arm (机械手臂;机器手)
-
long arm (长臂)
-
rocker arm (摇臂,摇杆)
-
swing arm (摇动臂)
-
control arm (n. 控制杆,操作杆)
-
arm of the law ([讽刺语]执法人(如警察、法官、律师等))
-
take up arms (v. 拿起武器)
-
suspension arm (吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂)
-
Dave has a broken arm . (戴夫手臂断了。)
-
Tim’s mother put her arms around him. (蒂姆的母亲伸出双臂搂着他。)
-
Pat was carrying a box under his arm . (帕特腋下挟着一个盒子。)
-
He had a pile of books in his arms . (他抱着一摞书。)
-
They walked along the beach arm in arm (= with their arms bent around each other’s ) . (他们臂挽臂走在沙滩上。)
-
The old lady rushed to greet him, arms outstretched . (老太太张开双臂,快步上前迎接他。)
-
weapon, equipment, setup (手臂;武器;袖子;[军]装备)
-
war preparation (武装;备战)