9400_专八核心词汇(正序版)

9400. salesman

'seilzmən 推销员;售货员

🤩短语
  • traveling salesman (旅行推销员)

  • traveling salesman problem (旅行商问题;货郎担问题)

  • travelling salesman (旅行推销员)

🎤例句
  • ...an insurance salesman. (…一位男保险推销员。)
🤔同义词
  • seller, runner (推销员;[贸易]售货员)

9401. salient

'seiljənt, -liənt 显著的;突出的;跳跃的

'seiljənt, -liənt 凸角;突出部分

🤩短语
  • salient features (n. 特征,特色)

  • salient pole (凸极)

  • salient point (凸点;折点)

🎤例句
  • the salient points of the report (这份报告的要点)
🤔同义词
  • prominent, obvious, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;[军]突出的;跳跃的)

  • projecting part (凸角;[军]突出部分)

9402. saline

'seilain, -li:n 盐的;含盐分的

'seilain, -li:n 盐湖;碱盐泻药

🤩短语
  • saline soil (盐碱土)

  • normal saline (生理盐水)

  • saline water (海水;盐水;咸水)

  • physiological saline (生理盐水;生理盐溶液)

  • saline solution (盐溶液)

  • hypertonic saline (食盐水;高渗生理盐水)

🎤例句
  • saline solution (盐溶液)
🤔同义词
  • salted (盐的;含盐分的)

  • Playas ([地理][水文]盐湖;碱盐泻药)

9403. saliva

sə'laivə 唾液;涎

🎤例句
  • He noticed a lot of saliva settling in his mouth. (他注意到有很多唾液滞留在他的嘴里。)
🤔同义词
  • slabber, sputum ([生理]唾液;涎)

9404. salivary

'sælivəri, sə'laivəri 唾液的;分泌唾液的

🤩短语
  • salivary gland (唾腺)

  • salivary amylase (唾液淀粉酶)

🎤例句
  • The Israeli study suggested there may be an association between heavy mobile phone use and the risk of salivary gland tumors but called for further study. (以色列的研究指出也许在频繁的手机使用和唾液腺肿瘤风险之间有着联系但是呼吁更进一步的研究。)
🤔同义词
  • sialic (唾液的;分泌唾液的)

9405. salivate

'sæliveit 使流涎;使过量分泌唾液

🎤例句
  • Any dog will salivate when presented with food. (任何狗见了食物都会流口水。)
🤔同义词
  • run at the mouth (分泌唾液;流口水)

9406. sallow

'sæləu 气色不好的;灰黄色的

'sæləu 黄华柳;黄华柳细枝

'sæləu 成土色

🤩短语
  • sallow complexion (面色萎黄)
🎤例句
  • She had lank hair and sallow skin. (她头发稀疏,脸色蜡黄。)
🤔同义词
  • sauch (气色不好的;灰黄色的)

9407. salmon

鲑鱼;大马哈鱼;鲑肉色;鲑鱼肉;橙红色,粉橙色

浅澄色的

🤩短语
  • smoked salmon (熏制鲑鱼)

  • pacific salmon ([生]太平洋鲑鱼;大鳞大麻哈鱼;大麻哈鱼属(等于Oncorhynchus))

  • atlantic salmon (大西洋鲑鱼)

  • salmon pink (橙红色;浅橙色)

  • king salmon (大鳞大麻哈鱼;鲑鱼王)

  • pink salmon (细鳞大麻哈鱼;粉鲑)

🤔同义词
  • trout, red fish (鲑鱼;[鱼]大马哈鱼;鲑肉色)

9408. salon

'sælɔn, sə'lɔn 沙龙;客厅;画廊;美术展览馆

🤩短语
  • beauty salon (n. 美容院)

  • hair salon (发廊)

  • hairdressing salon (美发厅;发廊)

🎤例句
  • a literary salon (文学沙龙)
🤔同义词
  • gallery, parlour (沙龙;客厅;画廊;美术展览馆)

9409. saloon

酒吧;大厅;展览场;公共大厅;大会客室;轿车(英国用法)

🤩短语
  • saloon car (n. 轿车;豪华客车)
🎤例句
  • a four-door family saloon (四门家庭厢式轿车)
🤔同义词
  • wine bar, taproom (酒吧;大厅;展览场;公共大厅;大会客室)

9410. salt

sɔ:lt 盐;风趣,刺激性

sɔ:lt 咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的

sɔ:lt 用盐腌;给…加盐;将盐撒在道路上使冰或雪融化

🤩短语
  • salt lake (盐湖,盐水湖)

  • in salt (撒了盐的;盐腌的)

  • salt water (咸水)

  • salt and pepper (盐和胡椒)

  • ammonium salt (铵盐)

  • salt of the earth (n. 社会中坚)

  • sodium salt (钠盐;氯化钠)

  • inorganic salt (无机盐)

  • salt content (盐度)

  • sea salt (n. 海盐)

  • rock salt (n. 岩盐)

  • salt spray (盐雾;盐沫)

  • quaternary ammonium salt (季铵盐)

  • salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)

  • salt mine (盐矿;岩盐产地;岩盐坑)

  • molten salt (熔盐)

  • salt bath (盐浴)

  • covenant of salt (不可背弃的盟约)

  • salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)

  • acid salt (酸式盐)

🎤例句
  • This might need some salt and pepper. (这里面也许要加点盐和胡椒粉。)

  • a pinch of salt (一撮盐)

  • Could you pass the salt? (递一下盐好吗?)

🤔同义词
  • pungency ([化学]盐;风趣,刺激性)

  • saliferous, brackish (咸水的;含盐的,咸味的;盐腌的;猥亵的)

9411. salty

'sɔ:lti 咸的;含盐的

🤩短语
  • salty water (盐水)
🎤例句
  • a slightly salty taste (一丁点咸味)

  • salty foods (咸味的食物)

🤔同义词
  • saliferous, brackish ([食品]咸的;含盐的)

9412. salutary

'sæljutəri 有益的,有用的;有益健康的

🤔同义词
  • useful, beneficial, helpful, conducive, advantageous (有益的,有用的;有益健康的)

9413. salute

sə'lju:t, sɑ:'lu:te 致敬,欢迎;敬礼

sə'lju:t, sɑ:'lu:te 行礼致敬,欢迎

🎤例句
  • As they left, the corporal gave them a respectful salute. (他们离开时,下士恭敬地向他们行礼。)
🤔同义词
  • welcome, Huanying (致敬,欢迎;敬礼)

  • greet, be welcome to (行礼致敬,欢迎)

  • say hello, touch one's hat (致意,打招呼;行礼)

9414. salvage

'sælvidʒ 打捞;海上救助;抢救财货;救难的奖金

'sælvidʒ 抢救;海上救助

🤩短语
  • salvage operation (海难救助作业,救助作业;财产抢救;补救手术)

  • salvage charges (救援费;海上打捞费)

  • salvage value (残值)

🎤例句
  • a massive salvage operation (大规模的抢救行动)
🤔同义词
  • refloatation (打捞;[水运][安全]海上救助;抢救财货;救难的奖金)

9415. salvation

sæl'veiʃən 拯救;救助

🤩短语
  • salvation army ([基督]救世军)
🎤例句
  • The church's message of salvation has changed the lives of many. (这个教会的灵魂得救的训诫已经改变了很多人的一生。)
🤔同义词
  • retrieval, redemption (拯救;救助)

9416. salvo

'sælvəu 齐射;齐鸣;齐声欢呼喝彩;保留条款;遁辞

'sælvəu 齐鸣

'sælvəu 齐鸣

🎤例句
  • They were to fire a salvo of blanks, after the national anthem. (国歌过后,他们将齐射一阵空包弹。)
🤔同义词
  • volley, circumlocution (齐射;[军]齐鸣;齐声欢呼喝彩;保留条款;遁辞)

  • volley ([军]齐鸣)

9417. samba

'sæmbə 桑巴舞(巴西交谊舞)

'sæmbə 跳桑巴舞

🎤例句
  • Yet, this is also the land of samba and world-class soccer, a country built by European immigrants and African slaves. (但这是一块由欧洲殖民者和非洲奴隶建立的国家,是桑巴和世界顶级水平足球诞生的土壤。)

  • While they have a reputation for drugs and violence, the slums are also vibrant centers of culture, the cradle of samba, and many are perfectly safe to visit with guides. (除了毒品和暴力,贫民窟还有着浓厚的文化气息,它是桑巴舞的发源地,并且很多地方随着向导去旅游是安全的。)

  • If Brazil was noticed at all outside South America, it was for soccer, samba and hyperinflation. (如果当时巴西留意之外的南美,都是足球、桑巴和高通胀。)

9418. same

seim 相同的;同一的;上述的(通常与the连用);无变化的

seim 同样的事物或人(通常与the连用)

seim 同样地(通常与the连用)

seim (Same)人名;(意)萨梅

🤩短语
  • same time (同时)

  • same as (等同于;与…一致)

  • same way (同样;同样的方法;同样的感受)

  • in the same time (在同一时间)

  • same type (同型)

  • same place (老地方;同名点)

  • all the same (仍然)

  • much the same (几乎相同,大致一样)

  • just the same (还是;完全一样;照旧(等于all the same))

  • one and the same (同一个;完全一回事)

  • as same as (和…一样)

  • at the same level (本级;在同一水平上)

  • for the same reason (为了同样的理由)

  • same order (同阶;同序)

  • stay the same (保持不变;保持一致)

  • by the same token (同样地;出于同样原因)

  • in the same manner (同样地;以同样的方式)

  • look the same (看起来一样)

  • the very same (完全相同的;正是这个)

  • same to you (彼此彼此;我也这样祝愿你)

🎤例句
  • Her perfume has always had the same effect on me. (她身上的香水给我的感觉一如既往。)

  • He’s the same old Peter – moody and irritable. (他还是以前那个彼得——喜怒无常且爱发火。)

🤔同义词
  • said, uniform, self, identical, parallel (相同的;同一的;上述的(通常与the连用);无变化的)

  • equally, similarly, as, likewise, homogeneously (同样地(通常与the连用))

9419. sampan

'sæmpæn 舢板;小船

🎤例句
  • Lifeguard driving a sampan came to church with the priest said: "Father, come as soon as possible on! (一个救生员驾着舢板来到教堂,跟神父说:“神父,赶快上来吧!)

  • I saw a thirty-foot sampan [boat] that had been lifted neatly on top of the roof of a prostrated house. (我看到一个30英尺长的小船被冲到了坍塌了的房顶上。)

🤔同义词
  • boat, tender (舢板;小船)

9420. sample

'sɑ:mpl, 'sæ- 取样;尝试;抽样检查

'sɑ:mpl, 'sæ- 样品;样本;例子

'sɑ:mpl, 'sæ- 试样的,样品的;作为例子的

🤩短语
  • sample preparation (样品制备;样品处理;样品加工)

  • sample data (样本数据;抽样资料)

  • sample size (样本量;样本大小)

  • small sample (小样本,小试样;小包货样)

  • water sample (水样)

  • standard sample (标准样品)

  • sample survey (抽样检查;先行甸;样品鉴定)

  • test sample (试样;试棒)

  • random sample (随机样本;随意抽取调查;随机样品)

  • blood sample (血液样本;血样;血液样品)

  • soil sample (土壤样本)

  • sample design (样品设计)

  • sample solution (样品溶液,试料溶液)

  • core sample (矿样;岩芯样本;土芯样本)

  • sample order (照样品定货;试购)

  • sample space (样本空间;试样空间;取样空间)

  • representative sample (代表性样本)

  • sample room (样品间;样品陈列室)

  • control sample (对照试样)

  • sample introduction (进样;样品导入)

🎤例句
  • a chance to sample the local food (品尝当地食品的一个机会)
🤔同义词
  • essay, have a try (取样;尝试;抽样检查)

  • example, pattern (样品;[图情]样本;例子)

9421. sanatorium

'sænə'tɔ:riəm 疗养院;休养地

🎤例句
  • The sanatorium stood on a large plot of land by the coast. (疗养院坐落在海岸的一片宽阔的土地上。)

  • More British wildlife is likely to be nursed in some bucolic sanatorium in the hope of populating the future. (为了保持物种数量,更多的英国野生动物可能会在某些“乡村疗养院”中被照顾起来。)

  • Orwell writes this from the sanatorium at Preston Hall, Aylesford, Kent. If you can't hyperlink from ‘the drive’ in the post, go to Google Maps on the blogroll. (写这篇日记时,奥威尔住在肯特郡阿里斯福德的普雷斯顿疗养院。请点击“路边的草丛”上的超链接在谷歌地图中查看位置。)

🤔同义词
  • sanitarium, rest home (疗养院;休养地)

9422. sanctification

,sæŋktifi'keiʃən 神圣化,神灵化

🎤例句
  • This process of changing us to be more like Jesus is called sanctification. (这个转换我们,使我们更像耶稣的过程就叫做神圣化。)

  • So although holiness derives from god, humans have a crucial role to play in sanctification, in sanctifying the world. (尽管神圣源于神灵,人类在将世界神圣化的过程中,扮演者重要的角色。)

🤔同义词
  • consecration, divinization (神圣化,神灵化)

9423. sanctify

'sæŋktifai 使圣洁;使神圣化;把…奉献给神;认可

🎤例句
  • The rule of the Czar was sanctified by the Russian Orthodox Church. (沙皇统治是经俄国东正教会认可的。)
🤔同义词
  • allow, recognise (使圣洁;使神圣化;把…奉献给神;认可)

9424. sanction

'sæŋ,kʃən 制裁,处罚;认可;支持

'sæŋ,kʃən 制裁,处罚;批准;鼓励

🤩短语
  • legal sanction (n. 法律制裁)

  • economic sanction ([经]经济制裁)

🎤例句
  • a resolution to impose sanctions (= start using sanctions ) on DPRK (对朝鲜实施制裁的决议)

  • the threat of trade sanctions (贸易制裁的威胁)

  • The UN security council may impose economic sanctions . (联合国安理会可能会实施经济制裁。)

  • Any talk about lifting sanctions (= ending them ) is premature. (现时就谈取消制裁为时过早。)

🤔同义词
  • approval, penalty, holding, support, adhesion (制裁,处罚;认可;支持)

  • encourage, confirm, heart, uphold (制裁,处罚;批准;鼓励)

9425. sanctuary

'sæŋktju'ri, -tʃuə- 避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿

🎤例句
  • His church became a sanctuary for thousands of people who fled the civil war. (他的教堂成了数千逃避内战的人们的一个避难所。)
🤔同义词
  • haven, home, harbor, shelter (避难所;至圣所;耶路撒冷的神殿)

9426. sanctum

'sæŋktəm 圣所;密室;私室

🎤例句
  • Occasionally she would be allowed into the inner sanctum of his office. (偶尔她也获准进入他那私密的办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • holy place, adytum (圣所;密室;私室)

9427. sand

sænd 沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子

sænd 撒沙于;以沙掩盖;用砂纸等擦平或磨光某物;使撒沙似地布满;给…掺沙子

🤩短语
  • quartz sand ([化]石英砂)

  • a grain of sand (一粒沙子)

  • fine sand (细砂;细沙)

  • sand casting ([机]沙模铸造)

  • green sand (湿砂;海绿石砂)

  • white sand (白沙;白色沙滩;白砂)

  • sand layer (砂层,铺砂机)

  • sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)

  • sand blasting (喷沙;喷砂清理,喷砂打磨法)

  • molding sand (型砂)

  • sand filter (砂滤器)

  • sand mold (砂型,沙模)

  • sand soil (砂质土)

  • dry sand ([冶金]干砂)

  • sand storm (沙暴)

  • river sand (河沙;河拎沙, 河谷沙)

  • oil sand (油砂)

  • sand dune (n. [地]沙丘)

  • aeolian sand (风积沙;风成砂)

  • loose sand (疏松砂岩)

🎤例句
  • a mixture of sand and cement (沙和水泥的混合物)

  • I have sand in my shoe. (我的鞋里有沙子。)

🤔同义词
  • dene, hurst ([土壤]沙;沙地;沙洲;沙滩;沙子)

9428. sandal

'sand(ə)l 凉鞋;檀香;檀香木;便鞋

🎤例句
  • a pair of sandals (一双凉鞋)
🤔同义词
  • santal, almug ([服装]凉鞋;檀香;檀香木;便鞋)

9429. sandstone

'sændstəun [岩] 砂岩;沙岩

🤩短语
  • quartz sandstone (石英砂岩)
🎤例句
  • A red sandstone mosque stands on one side. (一座红色砂岩清真寺耸立在一旁。)

  • Red maple leaves and gold on a cottonwood announce the arrival of fall in the pink sandstone canyons of Zion National Park in Utah. (红枫叶和棉白杨树上的金黄色宣布了秋天已经来到了犹他州锡安国家公园各个粉红色的砂岩峡谷。)

  • David Walker, head of the Nottingham Caves Survey, surveys the base of Castle Rock, a large sandstone outcrop in the heart of the city. (大卫·沃克是诺丁汉洞穴勘测组的组长,他负责勘测石头城堡的地基,这是一块位于城市中心的巨型砂岩露头。)

🤔同义词
  • quar ([岩]砂岩;沙岩)

9430. sandwich

'sænwidʒ 夹入;挤进;把做成三明治

'sænwidʒ 三明治;夹心面包

🤩短语
  • sandwich structure (夹层结构;三明治结构;叠层构造)

  • sandwich panel (夹层板)

  • chicken sandwich (鸡肉三明治;两男夹女)

  • sandwich plate (夹层板;多层板;多层垫板)

  • sandwich construction (夹层构造;夹层建筑)

  • ham sandwich (火腿三明治)

  • cheese sandwich (乳酪三明治;之士三文治)

  • sandwich generation (三明治世代(同时扶养与照顾父母和子女的人))

  • sandwich board (n. 挂在身上的广告牌)

  • sandwich glass (夹层玻璃;层压玻璃)

  • sandwich class (夹心阶层)

  • sandwich beam (夹层梁;层结梁;多层叠合梁)

  • sandwich islands (三明治群岛(夏威夷群岛的旧称))

  • knuckle sandwich (对准嘴的一拳)

  • club sandwich (总会三明治)

🎤例句
  • Carefully split the sponge ring, then sandwich the two halves together with whipped cream. (小心地切开海绵蛋糕圈,然后在两半中间夹上生奶油。)
🤔同义词
  • edge in, pack with (夹入;挤进;把...[食品]做成三明治)

  • sarnie, butty (三明治;[食品]夹心面包)

9431. sandy

'sændi 沙地的;多沙的;含沙的

'sændi (Sandy)人名;(法、喀、罗、西、英)桑迪(教名Alasdair、Alastair、Alexander、Alister、Elshender的昵称)

🤩短语
  • sandy soil (砂土,沙质土壤)

  • sandy beach (沙滩;砂质海滩)

  • sandy loam (砂壤土;砂质壤土)

  • sandy gravel (砂砾石,砂质砾石)

  • sandy desert (纯沙沙漠)

  • sandy silt ([建筑]砂质粉土)

  • sandy clay (砂土;砂质黏土;砂质粘土)

🎤例句
  • The soil is quite sandy. (这种土壤沙很多。)
🤔同义词
  • gritty, arenaceous (沙地的;多沙的;含沙的)

9432. sane

sein 健全的;理智的;[临床] 神志正常的

sein (Sane)人名;(日)实(姓);(日)实(名);(芬、塞、冈、几比、塞内)萨内

🎤例句
  • He seems perfectly sane (= completely sane ) to me. (在我看来他神志完全正常。)

  • No sane person would want to kill a baby. (神志正常的人不会去杀一个婴儿。)

🤔同义词
  • healthy, intellectual, sound ([心理]健全的;理智的;[临床]神志正常的)

9433. sanguinary

'sæ,ɡwinəri 血腥的;流血的;残暴的

🎤例句
  • Suicide bombings ensuing due to revenge are prevalent in certain regions where sanguinary conflicts among various ethnic, religious and interest groups are ubiquitous. (自杀性爆炸事件的接连发生是因为到处存在那些被各种伦理性,宗教性及兴趣的团体在一些发生流血冲突的地区作恶。)

  • He is alike to datura, the dependence blood is a nutrient, has deadly perilous, cruel sanguinary, so, he is too standing single. (他与曼陀罗一样,依赖鲜血为养份,有着致命的危险,残忍血腥,所以,他也是孤独的。)

🤔同义词
  • bloodier, bleeding (血腥的;流血的;残暴的)

9434. sanguine

'sæŋɡwin 乐观的;满怀希望的;面色红润的

'sæŋɡwin 血染;以血沾污

'sæŋɡwin 血红色

🎤例句
  • a sanguine view (乐观的态度)
🤔同义词
  • optimistic, rose-colored (乐观的;满怀希望的;面色红润的)

  • ensanguine (血染;以血沾污)

9435. sanitary

'sænitəri 卫生的,清洁的

'sænitəri 公共厕所

🤩短语
  • sanitary ware (卫生洁具;卫生器具)

  • sanitary landfill (卫生掩埋;垃圾填坑)

  • sanitary ceramics (卫生陶瓷)

  • sanitary napkin ((美)卫生棉)

  • sanitary towel (月经垫;卫生巾(等于sanitary napkin))

  • sanitary sewage (生活污水)

  • sanitary condition (卫生条件;卫生状况)

  • sanitary fittings (洁具,卫生设施;卫生设备配件)

  • sanitary standards (卫生标准(sanitary standard的复数形式))

  • sanitary inspection (卫生检查;卫生检验)

  • sanitary plumbing (卫生管道)

🎤例句
  • Diseases were spread through poor sanitary conditions . (疾病因卫生条件很差而传播开来。)

  • a prison with no proper sanitary facilities (一座缺少适当卫生设施的监狱)

🤔同义词
  • clean, hygienic (卫生的,清洁的)

  • latrine, public convenience (公共厕所)

9436. sanity

'sænəti 明智;头脑清楚;精神健全;通情达理

🎤例句
  • I began to doubt his sanity. (我开始怀疑他是否神志正常。)

  • She wondered if she was losing her sanity . (她怀疑自己是否精神有问题。)

🤔同义词
  • wisdom, judiciousness (明智;头脑清楚;精神健全;通情达理)

9437. SAP

sæp [植] 树液;精力,元气;活力;坑道

sæp 使衰竭,使伤元气;挖掘以破坏基础

🤩短语
  • sap flow (液流)

  • flow of sap (屎流)

🤔同义词
  • energy, vitality, tunnel, spring, steam ([植]树液;精力,元气;活力;[军]坑道)

  • deplete (使衰竭,使伤元气;挖掘以破坏基础)

9438. sapling

'sæpliŋ 树苗;年轻人

🤔同义词
  • seedling, young adult (树苗;年轻人)

9439. sarcasm

'sɑ:kæzəm 讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑

🎤例句
  • ‘Good of you to arrive on time,’ George said, with heavy sarcasm (= very clear sarcasm ) . (“你到得真准时啊。”乔治不加掩饰地挖苦道。)
🤔同义词
  • hit, satire (讽刺;挖苦;嘲笑)

9440. sarcastic

sɑ:'kæztik 挖苦的;尖刻的,辛辣的

🎤例句
  • Was she being sarcastic? (她是在嘲讽吗?)
🤔同义词
  • bitter, spicy (挖苦的;尖刻的,辛辣的)

9441. sardine

'sɑ:di:n, sɑ:'di:n 沙丁鱼;庸碌无能的人

'sɑ:di:n, sɑ:'di:n 使拥挤不堪

🤩短语
  • like sardines ((像沙丁鱼罐头一样)紧紧地挤在一起,拥挤的)
🎤例句
  • commuters packed like sardines on the evening train (晚班火车上挤得像沙丁鱼一样的通勤乘客)
🤔同义词
  • pilchard ([鱼]沙丁鱼;庸碌无能的人)

9442. sardonic

sɑ:'dɔnik 讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的

🎤例句
  • He looked at her with sardonic amusement. (他带着嘲讽的愉悦神情看着她。)
🤔同义词
  • acid, ironic (讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的)

9443. sarong

sə'rɔŋ 围裙;马来群岛土人所穿的围裙

🤔同义词
  • salon apron, pinafore (围裙;马来群岛土人所穿的围裙)

9444. sartorial

sɑ:'tɔ:riəl, sə- 裁缝的;缝纫的;裁缝匠的

🎤例句
  • a man of great sartorial elegance (衣着极其讲究的男子)

9445. sash

sæʃ 腰带;肩带;饰带;框格

sæʃ 系上腰带;装以窗框

🤩短语
  • window sash (n. 窗扇)
🎤例句
  • She wore a white dress with a thin blue sash. (她穿着一条白连衣裙,系着一根蓝色的细腰带。)
🤔同义词
  • hip girdle, waist belt (腰带;肩带;[服装]饰带;框格)

9446. Satan

'seitən 撒旦(魔鬼)

🎤例句
  • Satan uses this secret aspect of the occult to weave his deception. (撒旦用这个秘密装出神秘的样子来编织它的骗术。)

  • If it convicts, then it is from God, but if it condemns then it is from Satan. (如果这是定罪,那么它就是来自于上帝;如果是谴责,这就是来自撒旦。)

  • Satan attempts to imitate this in the occult by making us feel special, as we are part of a secretive, hidden realm. (撒旦企图仿效这个秘密让我们感觉到特别,如同我们是秘密的一部分,隐藏在他的领域里。)

🤔同义词
  • devil, prince of darkness, Old Harry (撒旦;魔鬼)

9447. satanic

sə'tænik; sei- 邪恶的;魔鬼的

🎤例句
  • satanic laughter (狰狞的笑)

9448. satchel

'sætʃəl 书包;小背包

🎤例句
  • He rested his left handlightly but firmly on the half-opened flap of his satchel. (他将左手放松,但却紧紧抓住了半开口的小背包。)
🤔同义词
  • schoolbag, mochila (书包;小背包)

9449. satellite

'sætəlait 卫星;人造卫星;随从;卫星国家

🤩短语
  • satellite communication (卫星通信)

  • satellite television (卫星电视)

  • satellite navigation (n. 卫星导航)

  • satellite remote sensing (卫星遥感;卫星遥感测量)

  • satellite image (卫星图象)

  • communications satellite (n. 通信卫星)

  • meteorological satellite (气象卫星)

  • satellite imagery (卫星图,卫星影像)

  • satellite antenna (卫星天线)

  • satellite town (卫星城;卫星镇)

  • artificial satellite (人造卫星)

  • communication satellite (通信卫星;通讯卫星)

  • weather satellite (气象卫星)

  • satellite tracking (卫星跟踪)

  • navigation satellite (导航卫星)

  • spy satellite (间谍卫星)

  • satellite transmission (卫星传播)

  • satellite city (卫星城)

  • satellite phone (卫星电话)

  • satellite altimetry (卫星测高(法))

🎤例句
  • the launch of a communications and weather satellite (气象通信卫星的发射)
🤔同义词
  • moon, suite ([天]卫星;[航]人造卫星;随从;卫星国家)

9450. satiate

'seiʃieit 充分满足;使厌腻

'seiʃieit 饱足的;厌腻的

🎤例句
  • The dinner was enough to satiate the gourmets. (这顿饭足够让美食家们吃个够。)
🤔同义词
  • surfeit (充分满足;使厌腻)

  • disgustful (饱足的;厌腻的)

9451. satiation

,seiʃi'eiʃən 饱满;饱食;满足;厌腻

🎤例句
  • The physiological feedback of feeling full or the satiation signal comes with a time lag. (生理上的对于食物的饱腹感或满足感都是以时间作为参照的。)
🤔同义词
  • content, fill (饱满;饱食;满足;厌腻)

9452. satin

'sætin 缎子;缎子衣服

'sætin 光滑的;绸缎做的;似缎的

🤩短语
  • satin weave (缎织;缎纹组织)

  • satin ribbon (缎带)

  • white satin ([俚]杜松子酒)

  • satin finish (缎面加工;光泽装饰;施釉;磨光)

  • satin drill (贡缎,直贡)

🎤例句
  • a red satin ribbon (红缎带)
🤔同义词
  • smooth, glossy, glabrous (光滑的;绸缎做的;似缎的)

9453. satire

'sætaiə 讽刺;讽刺文学,讽刺作品

🎤例句
  • the characteristic use of satire in Jonson’s work (琼森作品中讽刺手法的独到运用)
🤔同义词
  • hit, sarcasm (讽刺;讽刺文学,讽刺作品)

9454. satirical

sə'tirikəl 讽刺性的;讥讽的;爱挖苦人的

🎤例句
  • ...a satirical novel about New York life in the late 80s. (…一部关于80年代末纽约生活的讽刺小说。)
🤔同义词
  • acid-tongued, quirkish (讽刺性的;讥讽的;爱挖苦人的)

9455. satirise

'sætəraiz 讥刺;讽刺

🎤例句
  • Artists have been allowed to gleefully satirise the monarchy for centuries. (几个世纪以来,艺术家都被允许欢快地讽刺君主制。)

  • The problem is that to really satirise racism, you have to be clever and this wasn't. It was just crass and stupid. (但是问题是,如果你想去讽刺种族歧视的话,你必须很聪明的去做但是事实证明你没有,你做的不仅愚蠢而且鲁莽。)

🤔同义词
  • dig at (讥刺;讽刺)

9456. satirist

'sætərist 讽刺作家;爱挖苦的人

🎤例句
  • He built a reputation in the 1970s as a social satirist. (他在20世纪70年代作为社会讽刺作家而出名。)
🤔同义词
  • ironist (讽刺作家;爱挖苦的人)

9457. satisfaction

,sætis'fækʃən 满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪

🤩短语
  • customer satisfaction (客户满意度)

  • with satisfaction (满意地)

  • job satisfaction (工作满意)

  • to the satisfaction of (使…满意)

  • degree of satisfaction (满意度)

  • give satisfaction (v. 使满意;接受挑战)

  • constraint satisfaction (受限制满足;约束补偿)

  • demand satisfaction (◎要求赔偿)

🎤例句
  • She got great satisfaction from helping people to learn. (她在帮助人们学习的过程中得到很大的满足。)

  • ‘I’ve passed all my exams’, he announced with satisfaction. (“我通过了所有的考试。”他满意地宣布。)

🤔同义词
  • content, fill, satisfied with, Lays (满意,满足;赔偿;乐事;赎罪)

9458. satisfactory

,sætis'fæktəri 满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的

🎤例句
  • His progress this term has been satisfactory. (他这学期的进步令人满意。)
🤔同义词
  • content, well-pleasing (满意的;符合要求的;赎罪的)

9459. satisfied

'sætisfaid 感到满意的

'sætisfaid 使满意(satisfy的过去式)

🤩短语
  • satisfied with (满意;对…感到满意)

  • to be satisfied (对…满意)

🎤例句
  • a satisfied smile (满意的微笑)

  • They have plenty of satisfied customers . (他们的许多客户都很满意。)

  • Will she ever be satisfied? (她何时才能满足?)

9460. saturate

'sætʃəreit, 'sætʃərit 浸透,使湿透;使饱和,使充满

'sætʃəreit, 'sætʃərit 浸透的,饱和的;深颜色的

🎤例句
  • Water poured through the hole, saturating the carpet. (水从洞里流进来,浸湿了地毯。)
🤔同义词
  • freight, water logging (浸透,使湿透;使饱和,使充满)

  • permeant, satd (浸透的,饱和的;深颜色的)

9461. Saturday

'sætədi; -dei 星期六

🤩短语
  • last saturday (上周六,上星期六)

  • saturday night special ([俚]小型廉价手枪)

🎤例句
  • The festivities begin Saturday. (庆祝活动从星期六开始。)

9462. satyr

'sætə, 'sei- 好色之徒;萨梯(希腊神话中森林之神);眼蝶科

🤔同义词
  • lewdster, amorist (好色之徒;萨梯(希腊神话中森林之神);[昆]眼蝶科)

9463. sauce

sɔ:s 酱油;沙司;调味汁

sɔ:s 使增加趣味;给…调味

🤩短语
  • soy sauce (酱)

  • tomato sauce (番茄酱,蕃茄汁;番茄沙司)

  • fish sauce (鱼露)

  • chili sauce (n. 辣酱油;辣味番茄酱)

  • oyster sauce (蚝油,蚝油酱)

  • chilli sauce (n. 辣椒酱;辣酱油)

  • pepper sauce (辣椒沙司;调味辣椒酱)

  • soya sauce (酱油)

  • cranberry sauce (酸果曼沙司;小红莓果酱)

  • brown sauce (棕色调味酱,棕色调味料)

  • cream sauce (奶油沙司;奶油汁)

  • barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)

  • hot sauce (辣椒酱)

  • lobster sauce (豆豉)

  • white sauce (白调味汁;白汁沙司)

  • soybean sauce (酱油)

  • mustard sauce (黄芥末酱)

  • mushroom sauce (蘑菇酱油)

  • curry sauce (咖喱汁,咖喱酱;咖喱沙司)

  • eat sauce ([口语]莽撞无礼)

🎤例句
  • spaghetti sauces (意大利面酱)
🤔同义词
  • soy, shoyu (酱油;沙司;调味汁)

  • season (使增加趣味;给…调味)

9464. saucepan

'sɔ:spæn, -pən 炖锅;深平底锅

🎤例句
  • Heat the oil and garlic in a large saucepan. (在大平底锅里把油和大蒜加热。)
🤔同义词
  • stewpot (炖锅;深平底锅)

9465. saucer

'sɔ:sə 茶托,浅碟;浅碟形物;眼睛

🤩短语
  • flying saucer (飞碟)

  • cup and saucer (杯子碟子)

🎤例句
  • a china cup and saucer (一套瓷茶杯和杯托)
🤔同义词
  • eye, optic (茶托,浅碟;浅碟形物;眼睛)

9466. sauna

'sɔ:nə, 'sau-, -nɑ: 桑拿浴

'sɔ:nə, 'sau-, -nɑ: 洗桑拿浴

🎤例句
  • The hotel has a sauna, solarium and heated indoor swimming pool. (这家旅馆有一个桑拿浴室、日光浴室和室内温水游泳池。)

9467. saunter

'sɔ:ntə, 'sɑ:n- 漫步;闲逛

'sɔ:ntə, 'sɑ:n- 闲逛;漫步

🎤例句
  • We watched our fellow students saunter into the building. (我们看着同学们漫步走进了那栋楼。)
🤔同义词
  • bummel, stroll (漫步;闲逛)

  • lig, knock around (闲逛;漫步)

9468. sausage

'sɔsidʒ, 'sɔ:- 香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉

🤩短语
  • beef sausage (牛肉香肠)

  • pork sausage (猪肉香肠)

🎤例句
  • pork sausages (猪肉香肠)
🤔同义词
  • wust, wurst ([食品]香肠;腊肠;装香肠的碎肉)

9469. savage

野蛮的;残酷的;狂怒的;荒凉的

未开化的人;粗鲁的人;残暴成性的人

乱咬;粗暴的对待

🎤例句
  • a savage dog (一条凶猛的狗)

  • a savage murder (凶残的谋杀)

🤔同义词
  • wild, cruel, iron, desert (野蛮的;残酷的;狂怒的;荒凉的)

  • yahoo, woodenness (未开化的;粗鲁的人;残暴成性的人)

9470. savagery

'sævidʒri 野性;野蛮人;原始状态

🎤例句
  • Local people were shocked by the savagery of the attack. (当地人为这次凶残的袭击感到震惊。)
🤔同义词
  • ferity, haggardness (野性;野蛮人;原始状态)

9471. savant

'sævənt, sɑ:'vɔŋ 学者;专家

🎤例句
  • ...the opinion of savants on the composition of the lunar surface. (...专家们对于月球表面成分的意见。)
🤔同义词
  • student, scholar, expert, academic, specialist (学者;专家)

9472. save

节省;保存;储蓄;解救

除之外

救援

🤩短语
  • save energy (节约能源)

  • save money (省钱;储蓄金钱)

  • save on (vt. 节省,节约;节省)

  • save as (另存为;存储为)

  • save for (储蓄;除…之外;保存为)

  • save up (储蓄;贮存)

  • save all (节约装置;保存全部)

  • save electricity (节约用电)

  • save from (保留,免于;使免遭)

  • save face (扳回颜面,保住面子;保全面子)

  • save changes (保存更改)

  • save your breath (别唠叨了;省口气吧;别白费口舌了)

  • save your money (贱卖)

  • save one's life (挽救某人生命)

  • save data (数据存档)

  • save file (保存文件)

  • save up for (v. 为...而储蓄)

  • save food (节约粮食)

🎤例句
  • He managed to save enough to buy a small house. (他想办法攒够钱买了一幢小房子。)

  • So far, I’ve saved about £500. (到目前为止,我已存了大约500英镑。)

🤔同义词
  • hold, economize on (节省;保存;储蓄;解救)

  • economize on, spare no effort (节省;挽救;救球)

  • succor (救球,救援)

9473. saver

'seivə 救助者;节俭的人;节约装置

🤩短语
  • screen saver (n. 屏幕保护程序;视屏闲置画面)
🎤例句
  • Mutual funds have been attractive to small savers (= people who save small amounts of money ) . (共同基金对小额储户很有吸引力。)
🤔同义词
  • economist, rescuer (救助者;节俭的人;节约装置)

9474. savings

'seiviŋz 储蓄;存款;救助;节省物(saving的复数形式)

🤩短语
  • savings account (储蓄帐户)

  • savings bank (储蓄银行)

  • savings deposit (储蓄存款)

  • savings rate (储蓄率;储蓄存款利率)

  • postal savings (邮政储金)

  • substantial savings (巨额储蓄)

  • savings plan (储畜计划)

🎤例句
  • You can enjoy a year's membership for just $28 – a saving of $7 off the regular rate. (你只需花$28就可以享受一年的会员资格–比正常会费节省了$7。)
🤔同义词
  • deposits ([金融]储蓄;存款;救助;节省物(saving的复数形式))

9475. savour

'seivə 具有…的特点;加调味品于;使有风味

'seivə 滋味;风味

🎤例句
  • She sipped her wine, savouring every drop. (她慢慢地啜着酒,细细地品尝每一滴的滋味。)
🤔同义词
  • typify (具有…的特点;加调味品于;使有风味)

  • flavor, tastiness (滋味;风味)

9476. savoury

'seivəri 开胃的菜肴

'seivəri 可口的;开胃的;令人愉快的

🎤例句
  • Quite clearly one of our favourite of the First Growths this year, it has a lovely, savoury minerality that gives it elegance, despite its power. (毫无疑问是今年的头等酒中我们最喜欢的之一,她有迷人、开胃的矿物质味,这使得酒尽管富有力量但不失优雅。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasant, lovely, delicious, grateful (可口的;开胃的;令人愉快的)

9477. saw

看见;明白,了解;锯;锯成;锯开

锯子;谚语

🤩短语
  • saw blade (锯片;锯条)

  • circular saw (圆锯)

  • diamond saw (金刚石锯;钻石圆锯)

  • band saw (带锯;带锯机;环形锯)

  • chain saw (链锯;小型机器锯)

  • wire saw (线锯,钢丝锯)

  • flying saw (飞锯;随动锯机)

  • saw cutting (锯切;锯解;锯片割缝)

  • saw tooth (锯齿;锯齿形)

  • saw off (锯下)

  • power saw (【机】动力锯)

  • electric saw (电锯)

  • saw cut (锯痕)

  • band saw blade (带锯条)

  • saw dust (锯屑;木屑)

  • disk saw (圆锯;圆盘锯)

  • gang saw (n. 框锯,排锯;直锯)

  • frame saw (n. 框锯)

  • hole saw ((锯孔用的)孔锯)

  • hand saw (手锯)

🎤例句
  • She was in the back yard sawing logs. (她在后院锯木头。)
🤔同义词
  • rip ([木]锯;锯成;锯开)

  • saying, proverb (锯子;谚语)

9478. sawmill

'sɔ:mil 锯木厂;锯木机

🎤例句
  • So I felt some stirrings of anxiety when the stocky, bearded sawmill owner pulled up to the house with a flatbed trailer stacked with oak timbers. (可当粗壮的、满脸胡茬的锯木厂厂主将装满橡木料的平板拖车停在我家门前的时候,忽地有一丝莫名的焦虑掠过我的脑际。)
🤔同义词
  • lumbermill, timber mill ([木]锯木厂;锯木机)

9479. saxophone

'sæksəfəun 萨克斯管

🎤例句
  • The pianist doubles on saxophone. (那钢琴演奏者兼作萨克斯管吹奏员。)

  • That evening, Bill and Hillary were getting ready for bed. Hillary turned to Bill and said, "Well, I found out who peed in your saxophone. (当晚,比尔和希拉里正要睡觉,希拉里转过身来跟比尔说道:“哎呀,我知道是谁往你的萨克斯管里撒尿了。”)

  • I wish I had his saxophone's soft leather traveling bag with me, so I could give it to this man in case he someday finds himself on the way to a non-street gig. (我真希望我当时带着他那只装萨克斯的软皮旅行包,这样我就可以把包送给这个人,好让某天他结束街头艺人生涯,开始正式演出时可以用得上。)

🤔同义词
  • sax (萨克斯管)

9480. say

sei 讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明

sei (Say)人名;(土)萨伊;(法、老、柬)赛;(英)塞伊;(匈、罗)绍伊

🤩短语
  • say to oneself (心里想;自言自语)

  • that is to say (就是;即;换言之)

  • they say (据说;人们说)

  • say when ([俚语]停止;制止)

  • say goodbye (说再见;告别)

  • say for oneself (为自己找借口,为自己辩护)

  • say yes (vt. 同意(允诺,承认);说对)

  • say about (说到)

  • how to say (怎么说)

  • say nothing (什么也不说)

  • say hello (打招呼;问好)

  • what i say (我说什么)

  • nothing to say (无话可说)

  • say on (v. 说下去)

  • say well (说得对,说得好)

  • hard to say (很难说)

  • say sorry to (对……说对不起)

  • as you say (就像你说的)

  • let us say (比如说;假定;假如说)

  • so to say (可以这么说)

🎤例句
  • ‘I’m so tired,’ she said. (“我太累了。”她说。)

  • ‘Don’t cry,’ he said softly. (“别哭了。”他柔声说道。)

  • Don’t believe anything he says. (他说什么都不要相信。)

  • I always said I would buy a motorbike when I had enough money. (我一直说等我有了足够的钱就买一辆摩托车。)

  • I would like to say how much we appreciate your hard work. (我想说我们对你的辛勤劳动非常感谢。)

  • ‘Why did she leave?’ ‘I don’t know – she didn’t say .’ (“她为什么要离开?”“我不知道——她没说。”)

  • Although he didn’t say so , it was clear that he was in pain. (虽然他没说,但是他明显很痛苦。)

  • (= why do you think that ) ? (你怎么会那么说呢?)

  • I’d like to say a few words (= make a short speech ) . (我想简单地说几句。)

  • ‘So what are your plans now?’‘ I’d rather not say .’ (“那么你现在的计划是什么?”“我还是不说的好。”)

🤔同义词
  • let, point out, suppose (讲;说明;例如;声称;假设;指明)

  • make a gesture, to express (讲;表示;念;假定;背诵)

9481. saying

'seiiŋ 话;谚语;言论

'seiiŋ 说(say的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • as the saying goes (常言道,正如俗语所说)

  • common saying (n. 俗谚)

  • saying and doing (言行)

  • go without saying (不言而喻;理所当然;自不待言)

🎤例句
  • You can’t judge a book by its cover, as the old saying goes. (老话说得好,人不可貌相。)
🤔同义词
  • saw, proverb (话;谚语;言论)

9482. scab

skæb 痂;疤;疥癣;恶棍

skæb 结痂;生疙瘩;破坏罢工

🎤例句
  • The area can be very painful until scabs form after about ten days. (这个部位会非常疼痛,直到大约十天后结了痂为止。)
🤔同义词
  • tough, seab ([皮肤]痂;疤;疥癣;恶棍)

  • callus (结痂;生疙瘩;破坏罢工)

9483. scaffold

'skæfəld, -fəuld 脚手架;鹰架;绞刑台

'skæfəld, -fəuld 给…搭脚手架;用支架支撑

🎤例句
  • Ascending the shaky ladder to the scaffold, More addressed the executioner. (摩尔沿着摇摇晃晃的梯子登上绞刑台,跟行刑人说了话。)
🤔同义词
  • false work, lding ([建]脚手架;鹰架;绞刑台)

9484. scaffolding

'skæfəldiŋ, -fəu- 脚手架;搭脚手架的材料

🤩短语
  • scaffolding instruction (支架式教学)
🎤例句
  • Workers have erected scaffolding around the base of the tower below the roadway. (工人们已经在车行道下的塔基四周竖起了脚手架。)
🤔同义词
  • false work, lding (脚手架;搭脚手架的材料)

9485. scalar

'skeilə, -lɑ: 标量的;数量的;梯状的,分等级的

'skeilə, -lɑ: [数] 标量;[数] 数量

🤩短语
  • scalar multiplication (纯量乘法;标量乘法)

  • scalar field (标量场;纯量场;数量场)

  • scalar potential (标量势;标量位)

  • scalar quantity ([计]数量,纯量,标量)

  • scalar wave (标量波)

  • scalar product (无向积;数积)

  • scalar wave equation (标量波动方程;纯量波动方程式)

🎤例句
  • We will now go through an example of how to create a new scalar DB2 function. (现在我们将观察一个关于如何创建新的标量 DB2 函数的例子。)

  • If you stored a scalar value like a number or string, then that is what will come back. (如果您存储的是数字或字符串等标量值,那么将返回这些内容。)

  • Business objects are the primary mechanism for representing business entities, enabling everything from a simple basic object with scalar properties to a large complex hierarchy or graph of objects. (业务对象是用于表示业务实体的主要机制,支持从具有标量属性的简单基本对象到大型复杂层次结构或对象图的任何实体。)

🤔同义词
  • quantitative, graduated ([数]标量的;数量的;梯状的,分等级的)

  • amount, quantity of ([数]标量;数量)

9486. scale

skeil 规模;比例;鳞;刻度;天平;数值范围

skeil 衡量;攀登;剥落;生水垢

🤩短语
  • large scale (adj. 大规模的;大型的)

  • on a large scale (大规模地)

  • small scale (小规模;小比例尺)

  • production scale (生产规模)

  • full scale (全尺寸;原大的;完全的;全刻度的;满量程)

  • in scale (依比例)

  • on the scale of (按…的比例;以…的规模)

  • economies of scale (规模经济)

  • time scale (时标;调时制)

  • industrial scale (工业规模)

  • scale economy (规模经济)

  • scale effect (规模效应;放缩效应)

  • big scale (大规模)

  • gray scale (灰度;灰阶)

  • scale model (成比例模型;相似模型)

  • on a scale (在某个规模;在…规模上)

  • scale up (按比例放大;按比例增加)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • richter scale (里氏震级)

  • laboratory scale (实验室规模)

🎤例句
  • A structural survey revealed the full scale of the damage. (结构检验揭示了实际受损程度。)

  • I was shocked by the sheer scale (= very big scale ) of the destruction. (破坏程度之大让我大为震惊。)

  • Large firms benefit from economies of scale (= ways of saving money because they are big ) . (大公司从规模经济中得益。)

🤔同义词
  • dimensions, ratio, graduation, calibration (规模;[测][数]比例;[动]鳞;[仪]刻度;天平;数值范围)

  • chip, shell, climb (衡量;攀登;剥落;[环境]生水垢)

  • sound, gauge (测量;攀登;刮鳞;依比例决定)

9487. scallop

'skɔləp, 'skæ- 扇贝,干贝

'skɔləp, 'skæ- 使成扇形

🎤例句
  • The rays in turn decimated the bay scallop populations around North Carolina. (而它们转而大量 捕食了美国北卡罗来纳州的海湾扇贝。)

  • You can also expect plenty of olive oil, mushrooms, and seafood like scallop, shrimps, squid and mussels, paired with good Spanish wines. (你也可以要求用很多的橄榄油,蘑菇和海鲜,就像扇贝,虾,乌贼和蚌和极好的西班牙酒搭配在一起。)

  • On the East Coast of the U.S., where large predatory sharks have also been overfished, cownose ray populations have exploded, taking a bite — literally — out of the bay scallop fishery. (在大型掠食鲨鱼被过度捕捞的美国东海岸,牛鼻鳐的数量爆炸式增长,狠狠地“咬伤”了当地的海湾扇贝养殖业。)

🤔同义词
  • scollop ([无脊椎]扇贝,[水产]干贝)

9488. scalp

skælp 头皮;战利品

skælp 剥头皮

🎤例句
  • Massage the shampoo gently into your hair and scalp. (把洗发液轻轻揉进头发和头皮。)
🤔同义词
  • prize, capture ([解剖]头皮;战利品)

9489. scalpel

'skælpəl, skæl'pel 解剖刀;外科手术刀

🤔同义词
  • dissecting knife ([医]解剖刀;外科手术刀)

9490. scan

skæn 扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律

skæn 扫描;浏览;审视;细看

🤩短语
  • ct scan (电脑断层扫描)

  • line scan ([计]行扫描)

  • scan rate (扫描速率;扫描率)

  • scan line (扫描线)

  • bone scan (骨骼扫描)

  • brain scan (脑部扫描)

  • scan conversion (扫描转换)

  • full scan (全扫描)

  • pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))

  • raster scan (光栅扫描)

  • cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)

  • scan code (n. 扫描码)

  • progressive scan (逐行扫描)

🎤例句
  • He scanned the horizon, but there was no sign of the ship. (他朝地平线处仔细眺望,但是找不到那艘船的踪影。)

  • She scanned his face, looking for signs of what he was thinking. (她端详着他的脸,想知道他在想些什么。)

  • Video cameras scanned the car park. (摄像机监视着停车场。)

🤔同义词
  • glance through, look through (扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律)

  • survey, scrutiny (扫描;浏览;审视;细看)

9491. scandal

'skændəl 丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤

🤩短语
  • sex scandal (性丑闻;桃色新闻)

  • watergate scandal (水门事件;水门丑闻)

🎤例句
  • It caused quite a scandal when he left his wife. (他离开妻子成了一大丑闻。)

  • The college has recently been involved in a drugs scandal . (这所大学最近卷入了毒品丑闻。)

  • He has been at the centre of a political scandal . (他成了一桩政治丑闻的焦点。)

  • a major scandal involving the government (涉及政府的一桩重大丑闻)

  • a series of financial scandals (一连串金融丑闻)

  • a sex scandal that ruined his reputation (让他名誉扫地的性丑闻)

  • They had already left the country when the scandal broke . (丑闻爆出时他们已经离开了这个国家。)

🤔同义词
  • tale, personalities (丑闻;流言蜚语;诽谤;公愤)

9492. scandalous

'skændələs 可耻的;诽谤性的

🎤例句
  • a scandalous waste of public money (骇人听闻的公款浪费)
🤔同义词
  • shameful, yellow-dog (可耻的;诽谤性的)

9493. Scandinavian

,skændi'neiviən; -vjən 斯堪的纳维亚人;斯堪的纳维亚语;北欧日耳曼语系

,skændi'neiviən; -vjən 斯堪的纳维亚的;斯堪的纳维亚人的;斯堪的纳维亚语的;北欧日耳曼语系的

🎤例句
  • The Baltic republics have called on the Scandinavian countries for help. (黑海的各共和国已经向斯堪的纳维亚国家求助了。)

9494. scanner

'skænə [计] 扫描仪;扫描器;光电子扫描装置

🤩短语
  • laser scanner (激光扫描仪)

  • ct scanner (电脑断层扫描机(等于CAT scanner))

  • optical scanner (光扫描器)

  • barcode scanner (条形码扫描器)

  • image scanner (图像扫描器)

🎤例句
  • a high-tech body scanner (高科技人体扫描仪)
🤔同义词
  • scanning equipment ([计][电子]扫描仪;扫描器;光电子扫描装置)

9495. scant

skænt 不足的;缺乏的;勉强够的

skænt 减少;节省;限制

🤩短语
  • scant of (缺乏…的)
🎤例句
  • The story has received scant attention in the press. (这件事没在报界引起多少注意。)

  • They produce goods with scant regard for quality. (他们的产品不够重视质量。)

🤔同义词
  • insufficient, short, deficient, lacking, scarce (不足的;缺乏的;勉强够的)

  • block, shorten (减少;节省;限制)

9496. scanty

'skænti 缺乏的;吝啬的;仅有的;稀疏的

🎤例句
  • So far, what scanty evidence we have points to two suspects. (目前,我们指向两名嫌犯的证据太少。)
🤔同义词
  • tight, lacking, scarce (缺乏的;吝啬的;仅有的;稀疏的)

9497. scapegoat

'skeipɡəut 替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身

'skeipɡəut 使成为…的替罪羊

🎤例句
  • I don't think I deserve to be made the scapegoat for a couple of bad results. (我认为我不该为出现的一些不良后果充当替罪羊。)

  • ...a climate where ethnic minorities are continually scapegoated for the lack of jobs and housing problems. (…一种屡屡把缺少工作职位和住房问题归罪于少数族裔的风气。)

🤔同义词
  • goat, stand-in (替罪羊,替人顶罪者;替身)

9498. scar

skɑ: 伤害;给留下伤痕

skɑ: 创伤;伤痕

🤩短语
  • scar tissue ([医]瘢痕组织)
🎤例句
  • His hands were badly scarred by the fire. (他的双手被那次大火烧得疤痕累累。)

  • She will probably be scarred for life . (她有可能留下永久的疤痕。)

🤔同义词
  • knife, injure (伤害;给留下伤痕)

  • cure, heal up (结疤;痊愈)

  • wound, trauma (创伤;伤痕)

9499. scarce

skεəs 缺乏的,不足的;稀有的

skεəs 仅仅;几乎不;几乎没有

🤩短语
  • scarce resources (稀有资源)
🎤例句
  • Food was often scarce in the winter. (冬季常常粮食短缺。)

  • There was fierce competition for the scarce resources . (对这些紧缺资源的争夺非常激烈。)

🤔同义词
  • rare, short, lacking, insufficient, deficient (缺乏的,不足的;稀有的)

  • merely, simply, just, only, but (仅仅;几乎不;几乎没有)