8200_专八核心词汇
8200. lookout
监视;监视哨;警戒;守望者;担心的事;前景
-
on the lookout for (寻找;注意;警戒)
-
be on the lookout (注意...)
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lookout mountain (观景峰)
- We’re always on the lookout for new business opportunities. (我们一直在留意,等待新的商机。)
- observation, monitoring, surveillance, guard, watch ([军]监视;监视哨;警戒;守望者;担心的事)
8201. walnut
'wɔ:lnʌt, -nət 胡桃;胡桃木
'wɔ:lnʌt, -nət 胡桃科植物的
-
walnut kernel (核桃仁)
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black walnut (黑胡桃;黑胡桃木)
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walnut oil (核桃油;胡桃油)
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walnut shell (胡桃壳)
- coffee and walnut cake (咖啡核桃蛋糕)
- juglans (胡桃;[木]胡桃木)
8202. aesthetics
i:s'θetiks 美学;美的哲学
-
aesthetic education (美育;审美教育)
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aesthetic value (审美价值,美学价值)
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aesthetic feeling (美感)
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aesthetic appreciation (审美)
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aesthetic appearance (式样美观)
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aesthetic perception (美感,审美观念;审美知觉)
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aesthetic quality (美感质素;感官质量)
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aesthetic design (美学设计;美术设计)
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aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)
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aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)
- If patients are disinclined to take a tablet they consider bitter or sour or because they simply do not like the color, then a change of aesthetics might be needed. (如果病人不愿服用他们认为苦或酸的药片,或者他们拒绝服药的原因只是不喜欢药片的颜色,那么就非常有必要对药物进行“美学上的修饰”—换个颜色。)
- esthetics (美学;美的哲学)
8203. the
这;那
更加(用于比较级,最高级前)
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He described the scene to me. (他向我描述了那个情景。)
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He telegraphed me to go to the party. (他发电报要我去参加那个聚会。)
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The world exists, whether you like it or not. (不管你喜欢与否,这个世界照样存在。)
8204. controversial
,kɔntrə'və:ʃəl 有争议的;有争论的
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the controversial issue of welfare reform (福利改革这一有争议的话题)
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a highly controversial (= very controversial ) plan to flood the valley in order to build a dam (一个把山谷淹掉来建造水坝的极具争议的计划)
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He is a controversial figure (= person who does controversial things ) in the art world. (他是艺术界极具争议的人物。)
- disputed, questioned (有争议的;有争论的)
8205. traditional
trə'diʃənəl 传统的;惯例的
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traditional chinese (繁体中文)
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traditional culture (传统文化)
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traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)
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traditional method (传统方法;传统法)
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traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)
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traditional economy (传统经济)
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traditional festival (传统节日)
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traditional values (传统价值观)
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traditional view (传统的观点,传统观念)
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chinese traditional music (中国传统音乐)
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traditional dance (传统舞蹈)
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chinese traditional opera (中国传统戏曲)
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traditional authority (n. 传统权威)
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traditional fund (传统基金)
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traditional Italian cooking (传统的意大利烹饪)
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a traditional Irish folk song (传统的爱尔兰民歌)
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a traditional method of brewing beer (传统的啤酒酿造方法)
- conventional, usual, classical (传统的;惯例的)
8206. clot
klɔt 凝结
klɔt [生理] 凝块
- blood clot (血凝块,血块)
- The patient's blood refused to clot. (病人的血液无法凝结。)
-
concrete, to freeze (凝结)
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gob, grume ([生理]凝块)
-
clump (使凝结成块)
8207. topple
'tɔpl 倾倒;倒塌;摇摇欲坠
'tɔpl (Topple)人名;(英)托佩尔
- He just released his hold and toppled slowly backwards. (他就松手,慢慢地向后倒下了。)
-
collapse, founder (倾倒;倒塌;摇摇欲坠)
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collapse, upset (推翻;颠覆;使倒塌)
8208. port
pɔ:t, pəut 港口,口岸;(计算机的)端口;左舷;舱门
pɔ:t, pəut 转向左舷
-
at the port (作持枪的姿势)
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in port (在港内)
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serial port ([计]串行端口;序列埠)
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port city (n. 港口城市)
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port area (码头区;港口区;喷口面积)
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port of destination (目的港)
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loading port (装货港口)
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container port (n. 货柜港口)
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port number (端口号;通道数)
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free port (自由港;无税港口)
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parallel port ([计]并行端口)
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port of loading (装货港口)
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port of shipment (装货港;出发港;起运港)
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port authority (港务局)
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fishing port (渔港)
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usb port (通用串行总线接口;通用序列连接埠)
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output port (输出端;出油口)
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port of discharge (卸货港)
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sea port (海港)
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port office (港务局)
- Britain’s largest port (英国最大的港口城市)
- haven, bunder ([水运]港口,口岸;(计算机的)[电子][计]端口;[航][船]左舷;舱门)
8209. brew
bru: 酿造;酝酿
bru: 啤酒;质地
- Every beer on the menu was brewed locally. (酒单上的所有啤酒都是本地酿造的。)
-
vint, vinify (酿造;酝酿)
-
impend (酿酒;被冲泡;即将发生)
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beer, texture (啤酒;质地)
8210. inclination
,inkli'neiʃən 倾向,爱好;斜坡
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inclination angle (倾斜角,倾角)
-
angle of inclination (倾角,倾斜角)
-
inclination correction (倾斜改正)
-
kingpin inclination (主销内倾;大王销倾斜)
- My natural inclination was to say no. (我生性爱说“不”。)
- tendency, liability, hill, trend, interest (倾向,爱好;斜坡)
8211. yoga
瑜珈(意为“结合”,指修行);瑜珈术
- I do yoga twice a week. (我一周做两次瑜伽。)
8212. pronounce
prəu'nauns 发音;宣判;断言
- pronounce on (对…发表意见)
- The scheme was pronounced a failure. (该方案宣告失败。)
-
declare, pass sentence (发音;宣判;断言)
-
articulate (发音;作出判断)
8213. window
'windəu 窗;窗口;窗户
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out of the window (不再受重视)
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in the window (贴在窗口上;摆在橱窗里)
-
transfer window (转会市场)
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open window (敞开的窗户;开窗口)
-
time window (时窗)
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window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)
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close the window (关窗户;把窗户关上;关窗)
-
shop window (橱窗)
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window of opportunity (机会之窗)
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show window (橱窗;展览窗;陈列窗)
-
sliding window (滑动窗;推拉窗)
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window frame (n. 窗框;窗口框架)
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properties window (属性窗口;内容窗口;特性窗口)
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display window (显示窗)
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window display (橱窗展示;橱窗陈设)
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glass window (玻璃窗)
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window size (窗口大小)
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window glass (窗玻璃;车窗玻璃)
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window screen (n. 纱窗;窗格子)
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pop-up window (弹出视窗;弹出式窗口;快显窗口)
- Television provides us with a useful window on the world. (电视为我们提供了了解世界的有用渠道。)
- fenster ([建]窗;[计][水文]窗口;窗户)
8214. khaki
'kɑ:ki 卡其色;卡其布
'kɑ:ki 卡其色的;黄褐色的;卡其布做的
- khaki drills (卡其布)
- On each side of me was a figure in khaki. (我的两侧各有一个身穿卡其布衣服的人。)
-
shitake (卡其色;卡其布)
-
fulvous, snuffcoloured (卡其色的;黄褐色的;卡其布做的)
8215. productive
prəu'dʌktiv 能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的
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productive forces (生产力)
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productive capacity (生产能力)
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productive efficiency (生产效率;生产效能)
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productive maintenance (生产维修)
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productive time (运算时间;生产时间)
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total productive maintenance (全面生产维护)
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productive investment (生产性投资)
-
Most of us are more productive in the morning. (我们大多数人在早上更有效率。)
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a highly productive meeting (富有成效的会议)
- fruitful, procreative (能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的)
8216. paralytic
,pærə'litik 麻痹的;瘫痪的;中风的
,pærə'litik 中风患者;麻痹患者
- ...paralytic disease. (...致瘫疾病。)
-
torpid (麻痹的;瘫痪的;中风的)
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apoplectic (中风患者;麻痹患者)
8217. widow
'widəu 使成寡妇
'widəu 寡妇;孀妇
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black widow (黑寡妇(一种黑蜘蛛))
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grass widow (离婚的女子;被抛弃的女子)
-
The sorrowful widow begged for mercy. (伤心的寡妇乞怜。)
-
Tony hobnobbed with an attractive widow when he lived in Metz. (托尼在梅斯居住期间曾与一名漂亮的寡妇交往甚密。)
-
"I tell you the truth," he said, "this poor widow has put in more than all the others. (“我实话告诉你”,耶稣说道,“这个贫穷的寡妇放入的比其他人的都多。)
- relict (寡妇;孀妇)
8218. flight
flait 飞行;班机;逃走
flait 射击;使惊飞
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in flight (在飞行中;飞行状态)
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flight control (n. 飞行控制;飞行指挥)
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space flight (航天;宇宙飞行)
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flight number (航班号;班机号码;飞机班次)
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flight control system (飞控系统;飞行操纵系统)
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flight information (航班信息;飞行资料)
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flight attendant (空中服务人员)
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flight path (飞行路线;航线)
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flight time (n. 飞行时间;飞越时间)
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top flight (最高层,最高级;第一流)
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capital flight (资金外流)
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flight of stairs (阶梯步级)
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flight simulator (飞行模拟器;飞行模拟装置;飞行练习器)
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direct flight (直飞;直航;直达班机)
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manned space flight (载人太空飞行)
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time of flight (飞行时间;渡越时间)
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flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)
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test flight (试验飞行,试飞)
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charter flight (包机)
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flight crew (机组人员;飞行人员;空勤人员)
-
He immediately booked a flight to Toulouse. (他当即就订了去图卢兹的航班。)
-
There are only three flights a day to Logan Airport from Heathrow. (希思罗机场每天只有三趟飞往洛根机场的航班。)
-
fly, liner ([航]飞行;班机;逃走)
-
pot, take a shot at (射击;使惊飞)
8219. severe
si'viə 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的
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severe test (严格试验,严格检验)
-
severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
-
severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)
-
severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)
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severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)
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severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)
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severe pain (激痛,剧痛)
-
severe environment (恶劣环境)
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severe stress (危险应力)
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severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)
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severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)
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severe strain (危险应变)
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severe frost (严霜)
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severe discipline (严格的纪律)
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His injuries were quite severe. (他的伤势很严重。)
-
She’s suffering from severe depression. (她患有严重的抑郁症。)
-
The US faces severe economic problems. (美国面临严重的经济问题。)
-
The storm caused severe damage. (这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)
- tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)
8220. strengthen
'streŋθən, 'streŋkθən 加强;巩固
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strengthen environmental protection (加强环境保护)
-
strengthen the awareness (提高意识;强化意识)
-
strengthen unity (加强团结)
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strengthen discipline (加强纪律)
-
Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years. (我们的友谊逐年加深。)
-
Steve’s opposition only strengthened her resolve to go ahead. (史蒂夫的反对反而坚定了她继续下去的决心。)
-
The company plans to strengthen its hand (= make itself more powerful ) in Europe by opening an office in Spain. (该公司计划在西班牙设立办事处,以此增强在欧洲的实力。)
-
enhance, cement, muscle, build up (加强;巩固)
-
breeze up (变强;变坚挺)
8221. liar
'laiə 说谎的人
- Are you calling me a liar? (你是说我在撒谎?)
8222. rule
ru:l 统治;管辖;裁定
ru:l 统治;规则
-
rules and regulations (规章制度)
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rule of law (法治;法律规则)
-
general rule (通则;一般规则)
-
rule out (排除;取消;划去)
-
as a rule (通常,一般说来)
-
by rule (墨守成规地;按照规则地)
-
basic rule (基本规则,基本准则)
-
rule over (v. 统治;支配)
-
make it a rule (惯于,作为常例;定为常规)
-
colonial rule (殖民统治)
-
rule of thumb (经验法则)
-
majority rule (少数服从多数原则;多数决定原则)
-
be ruled by (受…所左右,受…支配)
-
golden rule (金科玉律;指导原则;黄金法则)
-
as a general rule (一般地;照例)
-
control rule (控制规则;检核尺)
-
design rule (设计规则)
-
rule the world (统治世界;征服世界)
-
rule base (规则库)
-
legal rule (法律规定;法律规则)
-
Queen Victoria ruled England for 64 years. (维多利亚女王统治英格兰64年。)
-
African tribal societies were traditionally ruled by a council of elders. (非洲部落社会传统上由长老会统治。)
-
He announced that henceforth he would rule by decree (= make all the important decisions himself ) . (他宣布他将从此实行专制统治。)
-
king it over, reign over (统治;管辖;裁定)
-
governance, regulation, order (统治;[数]规则)
-
define, regulate, manage, state, conduct (统治;规定;管理;裁决;支配)
8223. turret
'tʌrit, 'tə:-, 'tuə- 炮塔;角楼;小塔;攻城用仰冲车
-
turret lathe (六角车床,转塔车床;多角车床)
-
gun turret (炮塔)
- casemate, barbette (炮塔;角楼;小塔;攻城用仰冲车)
8224. hump
hʌmp 驼峰;驼背;圆形隆起物
hʌmp 隆起;弓起;努力;急速行进
- over the hump (v. 度过最困难时期;已度过一半时间)
- the hump of a hill (山冈)
-
kyphosis, hunchback (驼峰;驼背;圆形隆起物)
-
apply oneself, struggle, labor (隆起;弓起;努力;急速行进)
-
trouble, irk (使隆起;使烦恼)
8225. ashamed
ə'ʃeimd 惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的
-
ashamed of (难为情,害臊;对…感到羞耻;对…感到惭愧)
-
feel ashamed (感到羞愧)
- Everyone cries sometimes – it’s nothing to be ashamed of. (每个人都会有哭的时候——没什么好难为情的。)
- compunctious (惭愧的,感到难为情的;耻于……的)
8226. slime
slaim 黏液;烂泥
slaim 涂泥
-
anode slime (阳极泥;阳极残渣;阳极沉积层)
-
slime water (泥浆水)
- He swam down and retrieved his glasses from the muck and slime at the bottom of the pond. (他潜下水去,从池塘底部的烂泥污物中找回了眼镜。)
- sludge, mucus (黏液;烂泥)
8227. personify
pə:'sɔnifai, pə 使人格化;赋与…以人性
- Carter personifies the values of self-reliance and hard work. (卡特身上体现了自立和勤劳的价值。)
8228. cylinder
'silində 圆筒;汽缸;[数] 柱面;圆柱状物
-
hydraulic cylinder (液压缸;液缸;油唧)
-
cylinder head (气缸盖)
-
cylinder block (气缸体;气缸柱;气缸座)
-
engine cylinder (发动机汽缸)
-
oil cylinder ([化]油缸)
-
cylinder liner (汽缸衬垫)
-
air cylinder (汽缸;储气筒;空气气缸)
-
cylinder body (缸体;汽缸体)
-
cylinder pressure (液压缸压力;汽缸压力)
-
circular cylinder ([数]圆柱体;圆筒)
-
hollow cylinder (空心圆柱体)
-
gas cylinder (煤气罐;气体钢筒;高压气瓶)
-
pressure cylinder (增压缸;压力缸)
-
inner cylinder (内圆筒)
-
plate cylinder (印版滚筒)
-
steel cylinder (钢筒)
-
actuating cylinder (作动筒;主动油缸;制动气缸)
-
cylinder wall (缸壁)
-
master cylinder (主缸;制动缸;控制缸)
-
pneumatic cylinder (气缸,气压缸)
- The gases are stored in cylinders. (气体储存在圆筒内。)
- cyclinder, cylindrical surface (圆筒;汽缸;[数]柱面;圆柱状物)
8229. refreshing
ri'freʃiŋ, ri:- 提神的;使清爽的;使人重新振作的
ri'freʃiŋ, ri:- 使清新;恢复精神(refresh的ing形式)
-
refresh oneself (可以提神;清醒头脑)
-
refresh rate (刷新率)
-
a refreshing drink (一杯提神的饮料)
-
The breeze felt refreshing. (微风让人神清气爽。)
- life-giving (提神的;使清爽的;使人重新振作的)
8230. miraculous
mi'rækjuləs 不可思议的,奇迹的
-
She made a miraculous recovery from her injuries. (她受伤后奇迹般地康复了。)
-
They had a miraculous escape when their car plunged into a river. (他们的车冲入河里,而他们却奇迹般地逃生了。)
- magic, mysterious, fantastic (不可思议的,奇迹的)
8231. chap
tʃæp 小伙子;家伙;龟裂
tʃæp 使皲裂
- old chap ([主英国口语][用作招呼语]老兄,老伙计,老弟[亦称作 old boy, old fellow])
- a decent sort of chap (一个正派的小伙子)
- apple, customer, checking, egg, guy (小伙子;家伙;龟裂)
8232. quay
ki: 码头
-
quay crane (港岸起重机)
-
quay wall (岸壁;码头岸壁)
- Jack and Stephen were waiting for them on the quay. (杰克和斯蒂芬正在码头等他们。)
- landing, pier, shipside ([水运]码头)
8233. tempt
tempt 诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣
- If you leave valuables in your car it will tempt thieves. (如果把贵重物品留在车上,会招来小偷的。)
- attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion (诱惑;引起;冒…的风险;使感兴趣)
8234. dedicate
'dedikeit, 'dedikit, -keit 致力;献身;题献
- For the next few years, she dedicated herself to her work. (随后的几年里,她全身心地投入工作。)
- give oneself, devote to (致力;献身;题献)
8235. train
trein 火车;行列;长队;裙裾
trein 培养;训练;瞄准
-
train of thought (一连串的思想或思路)
-
by train (乘火车)
-
train station (火车站)
-
on the train (在火车上;在列车上)
-
in train (准备就绪)
-
through train (直达快车)
-
train ticket (火车票,路票)
-
passenger train (客运列车,旅客列车;客车)
-
train with (与…有来往;结交)
-
a train of (一系列;一连串的)
-
maglev train (磁悬浮列车)
-
catch the train (赶火车)
-
express train (特别快车,特快列车)
-
long train (长途列车)
-
train on (锻炼得有所改善)
-
gear train (轮系;齿轮传动链)
-
travel by train (坐火车旅行)
-
take a train (乘火车)
-
freight train (货运车)
-
special train (专列;专车)
- We went all the way to Inverness by train. (我们一路坐火车到因弗内斯。)
-
iron horse, choochoo ([铁路]火车;行列;长队;裙裾)
-
aim for, take aim at (培养;训练;瞄准)
8236. accentuate
æk'sentjueit 强调;重读
- The photograph seemed to accentuate his large nose. (照片似乎突出了他的大鼻子。)
- emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;重读)
8237. fatherland
'fɑ:'ðəlænd 祖国
-
You must love everything that contributes to the glory and honour of the fatherland. (你一定要热爱那些,能为祖国增添光荣和辉煌的事物)
-
Then will all the earth be your fatherland, and all your work and effort spread forth blessings. (那么普天之下到处都是你们的祖国,你们所有的工作和努力都会遍地开花,造福天下。)
- motherland, homeland (祖国)
8238. child
儿童,小孩,孩子;产物;子孙;幼稚的人;弟子
-
with child (怀孕)
-
child care (儿童保育)
-
only child (独生子女)
-
like a child (像个孩子)
-
younger children (【法律】不享长子权的子女(包括年纪比长子大的女儿))
-
child abuse (虐待儿童,摧残儿童)
-
from a child (从幼年起)
-
child development (儿童发展;儿童发育)
-
maternal and child health (妇幼卫生;母婴健康)
-
poor child (可怜的孩子/小孩)
-
child labor (童工)
-
problem child (问题儿童;难管教的儿童)
-
child welfare (儿童福利;保育)
-
exceptional child (n. 特殊(异常)儿童)
-
adopted child (养子,养女)
-
child psychology (儿童心理学)
-
child labour (童工)
-
child support (子女抚养费)
-
child pornography (儿童色情作品)
-
love child (私生子)
-
The hotel is ideal for families with young children. (这家宾馆对带小孩的家庭再合适不过。)
-
The film is not suitable for children under 12. (这部影片不适合12岁以下的儿童观看。)
-
I was very happy as a child (= when I was a child ) . (我小时候很幸福。)
-
a famous writer of children’s books (著名的儿童文学作家)
-
child victims of war (战争受难儿童)
- son, creation, fruit, seed (儿童,孩子;产物;子孙)
8239. indication
,indi'keiʃən 指示,指出;迹象;象征
-
give clear indication of (注明)
-
visual indication (目测(指示);可见指示)
-
fault indication (故障显示)
-
Could you give me some indication as to when I am likely to receive a reply? (你能给我透露一下什么时候我能收到回复吗?)
-
Indications are that the situation hasn’t improved much. (迹象表明局势并没有多大好转。)
-
There is every indication (= there are very clear signs ) that it is true. (很明显这是真的。)
- instruction, symbol, breath, pointing, evidence (指示,指出;迹象;象征)
8240. rotate
rəu'teit, 'rəut-, 'rəuteit 旋转;循环
rəu'teit, 'rəut-, 'rəuteit [植] 辐状的
-
The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. (地球每24小时绕地轴自转一周。)
-
Rotate the pan halfway through the baking time. (烘烤到一半时把盘子转一下。)
-
wheel, circle, spin (旋转;循环)
-
turn, spin, swing (使旋转;使转动;使轮流)
8241. daffodil
'dæfədil 水仙花
'dæfədil 水仙花色的
-
The lace design incorporated rose, thistle, daffodil and shamrock — the emblems of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. (蕾丝图案上有玫瑰、蓟、水仙花和三叶草(英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰的象征)。)
-
The 10-piece set features a raised and gilded oak leaf border with acorns and the national symbols of the daffodil, rose and thistle on a pale blue base. (这个陶瓷10件套的边缘用向上攀升的镀金橡树叶和橡树果作装饰,中间是国家的标志:水仙花,玫瑰和淡蓝色基底上的蓟。)
8242. identify
确定;鉴定;识别,辨认出;使参与;把…看成一样 vi确定;认同;一致
-
identify oneself (证明自己(的身份))
-
identify with (认为…等同于,与一致)
-
He was too far away to be able to identify faces. (他离得太远,没法看面孔认出谁是谁。)
-
The police took fingerprints and identified the body. (警方采集了指纹,对尸体作了身份确认。)
-
confirm, recognize, ascertain (确定;[计]识别;使参与;把…看成一样)
-
cotton, square (确定;认同;一致)
8243. bayonet
'beiənit 刺刀;卡销
'beiənit 用刺刀刺
- bayonet socket (n. 插接座;卡口灯座)
-
This man had no bayonet. (这人并没有刺刀。)
-
One of the guys walked over to Hooker, rammed him through with a bayonet and left. (其中一个人跨过胡克的身体,用刺刀撞了他一下,然后离开了。)
-
Fascinated by this magic light-generating globe, he cut it off with his bayonet and put it in his knapsack so he could carry around the light with him wherever he went. (他对这个会发光的小球很痴迷,于是用刺刀把它割了下来,放进自己的背包,他觉得这样他就可以把光带到任何他想去的地方了。)
8244. unforgettable
,ʌnfə'ɡetəbl 难忘的
-
He created many unforgettable characters in his novels. (他在他的小说中创造了很多令人难忘的人物。)
-
He spent so many unforgettable days with them that he was loath to part with them. (他与他们一起度过那么多难忘的日子, 他舍不得离开他们。)
-
For this reason, many travelers choose to return again and again to the unforgettable "Land of Smiles". (正因为如此,许多游客会一次又一次地回到那令人难忘的“微笑之国”。)
- memorable, indelible (难忘的)
8245. teak
ti:k 柚木
- The door is beautifully made in solid teak. (这扇门由纯柚木制成,做工精美。)
8246. hillock
'hilək 小丘;小山似的一堆
-
In the gray shadows of dawn he watched as she ribboned her way up the path that crested the hillock. (在黎明的灰色影子中,他看见它朝着那条直到山丘顶部的小径一拐一拐地走着。)
-
The leaves might bestrew him, and the soil gradually accumulate and form a little hillock over his frame, no matter whether there were life in it or no. (树叶会撒落在他身上,泥土会逐渐堆积,从而在他身上形成一个小土丘,无需过问他的躯体内还有无生命。)
- morro, kopje ([地理]小丘;小山似的一堆)
8247. thunderclap
'θʌndəklæp 霹雳;雷声;晴天霹雳似的消息
- A thunderclap exploded above us. (一声霹雳在我们头顶炸响。)
- Perak, Raytheon (霹雳;雷声;晴天霹雳似的消息)
8248. convention
kən'venʃən 大会;[法] 惯例;[计] 约定;[法] 协定;习俗
-
international convention (国际惯例;国际公约;国际协定)
-
convention center (n. 会议中心;会展中心)
-
national convention (全国代表大会(美国政党为总统候选人提名而召开);国民公会(指1792-1795年间的法国议会))
-
berne convention (伯恩公约)
-
by convention (按照惯例)
-
paris convention (巴黎公约)
-
party convention (政党代表大会)
-
warsaw convention (华沙公约(1929年在华沙签订的关于国际航空运输统一规则的公约))
-
naming convention (命名约定)
-
social convention (社会惯例,社会传统)
-
geneva convention (日内瓦公约)
-
constitutional convention (宪法惯例;制宪会议;1787年美国制宪会议(Constitutional Convention))
-
universal copyright convention (国际版权公约)
-
a teachers’ convention (教师大会)
-
the city’s new convention center (该市新建的会议中心)
-
a convention for science fiction fans (科幻小说迷的集会)
- tradition, usage, institution, appointment, bond (大会;[法]惯例;[计]约定;协定;习俗)
8249. font
fɔnt 字体;字形;泉;洗礼盘,圣水器
-
font size (n. 字体大小)
-
font color (字体颜色)
-
font style (n. 字形)
-
font family (字体家族;字体族科)
-
type font (字形;字体)
-
font type (铅字)
- ...the immense variety of fonts available in Microsoft Word and Publisher. (…微软的文字处理软件和排版软件中提供的种类繁多的字体。)
- style, letterform (字体;字形;泉;洗礼盘,圣水器)
8250. lie
lai 躺;说谎;位于;展现
lai 谎言;位置
-
lie in (在于…;睡懒觉;待产)
-
lie down (躺下)
-
lie on (位于;压迫;依赖;折磨)
-
lie with (是…的权利;是…的责任;取决于)
-
lie low (潜伏;平卧;保持沉默)
-
tell a lie (撒谎)
-
lie about (无所事事;闲荡)
-
white lie (无恶意的谎言;小谎话)
-
lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)
-
lie in bed (卧床)
-
lie algebra (李代数,李氏代数)
-
lie fallow (休闲;潜伏)
-
lie idle (被搁置不用)
-
lie behind (为某事之理由,是……的原因)
-
lie back (倚靠在椅上;向后靠,休息)
-
lie detector (测谎仪)
-
big lie (大骗局,弥天大谎)
-
live a lie (做人虚伪;过欺骗人的生活)
-
lie under (蒙受;受…的统治)
-
lie by (躺在…边上;被搁置不用;近在手边)
-
The town lies in a small wooded valley. (该城镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。)
-
The Tasman Sea lies between Tasmania and Australia. (塔斯曼海位于塔斯马尼亚和澳大利亚之间。)
-
sit, tell a story (躺;说谎;位于;展现)
-
location, situation, site, fiction, leasing (谎言;位置)
8251. Monday
'mʌndi 星期一
-
on monday (在星期一)
-
next monday (下周一)
-
monday morning (星期一的早晨)
-
black monday (黑色的星期一(指股市大跌经常出现在星期一的现象);复活节后的星期一)
-
easter monday (复活节后的星期一)
- The president announced Monday that he would cancel the debt. (总统周一宣布他会取消这笔债务。)
8252. vandal
'vændəl 文化艺术的破坏者;蓄意破坏者
'vændəl 破坏文化艺术的
- The street lights were out, smashed by vandals. (那些路灯不亮了,是被破坏分子们打碎的。)
8253. shave
剃须,剃毛
刮脸,剃胡子;修面;<口>侥幸逃过,幸免;剃刀,刮刀
-
shave off (剃掉,刮掉)
-
close shave (侥幸的脱险;差一点发生的意外)
-
He hadn’t shaved for days. (他已经好几天没刮脸了。)
-
Brian had cut himself shaving . (布赖恩刮胡子时割破了脸。)
-
razor, oversweep (剃;修面;掠过)
-
scrape through, squeeze through (剃;刮脸;勉强通过)
8254. hydroelectric
,haidrəui'lektrik 水力发电的;水电治疗的
-
hydroelectric power (水力发电;水电力)
-
hydroelectric station (水力发电站)
-
hydroelectric power station (水电站;水力发电厂)
-
hydroelectric generator (水力发电机)
- a huge hydroelectric power station (大型水力发电站)
- hydel ([电]水力发电的;水电治疗的)
8255. receptionist
ri'sepʃənist 接待员;传达员
- You tell the receptionist that you are expecting a call from this client and to put them through. (你告诉传达员你正在等待一个来自这个客户的电话,并允许将他们接进来。)
- greeter, dest clerk (接待员;传达员)
8256. county
'kaunti 郡,县
-
autonomous county (自治县)
-
county town (n. 县城;郡的首府)
-
county seat (郡政府所在地)
-
county court (n. 州法院;地方法院)
-
county fair ((美)县集市)
-
county council ([法]郡议会)
- Fairfax County, Virginia (弗吉尼亚州费尔法克斯县)
- prefecture, shire (郡,县)
8257. person
'pə:sən 人;身体;容貌,外表;人称
-
one person (一人;单人住户)
-
talented person (人才;有天赋的人)
-
in person (亲自;外貌上)
-
other person (其他人,别人)
-
legal person ([经]法人)
-
first person ([语]第一人称)
-
per person (每人)
-
responsible person (负责人)
-
person in charge (负责人)
-
third person (第三人称;第三人称时使用之代名词与动词)
-
young person (少年人;未成年人)
-
natural person ([律]自然人(区别于法人))
-
happy person (幸福的人)
-
sales person (推销员;销售商)
-
successful person (成功的人)
-
real person (真人;真实的人)
-
contact person (联系人)
-
second person (第二人称)
-
disabled person (残废人)
-
capable person (有行为能力人)
-
He was a very nice person, always pleasant and friendly. (他是个很好的人,始终彬彬有礼。)
-
The only person who really said anything helpful was Jack. (只有一个人真正说了些有用的话,就是杰克。)
-
I like her as a person , but not as a boss. (我喜欢她这个人,但作为老板我就不喜欢了。)
-
I still know quite a lot of people in the village. (我仍然认识村里的很多人。)
-
a group of young people (一群年轻人)
- body, feature, creature, human being, garment ([人类]人;身体;容貌,外表;人称)
8258. skyline
'skailain 地平线;空中轮廓线;架空索
'skailain 天空映衬出…的轮廓
- the famous New York skyline (著名的纽约天际线)
- horizon lines, horizont (地平线;空中轮廓线;[机]架空索)
8259. relieve
ri'li:v 解除,减轻;使不单调乏味;换…的班;解围;使放心
-
relieve oneself (v. 大小便)
-
relieve stress (减压,缓解压力)
-
relieve from (从…中解除,减轻)
-
relieve of (解除;消除;减轻…之…)
- Drugs helped to relieve the pain. (药物有助于舒缓疼痛。)
- moderate, release from (解除,减轻;使不单调乏味;换…的班;解围;使放心)
8260. tape
teip 胶带;磁带;带子;卷尺
teip 录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住
-
adhesive tape (胶布)
-
tape recorder (磁带录音机)
-
on the tape (行情显示)
-
red tape (n. 繁文缛节;官样文章)
-
magnetic tape (磁带,录音带)
-
paper tape (纸带)
-
video tape (录像磁带)
-
sealing tape (密封带;胶粘带)
-
sticky tape (胶带)
-
duct tape (布基胶带;管带)
-
tape measure (卷尺(等于tapeline))
-
mica tape (云母带)
-
masking tape (遮蔽胶带,护条)
-
cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)
-
steel tape (卷尺;钢卷尺;钢合尺;传力片)
-
electrical tape (电工胶带;绝缘带)
-
tape recording (n. 录音带;磁带录音)
-
audio tape (录音磁带)
-
tape dispenser (胶带座;胶纸座;胶带分割器)
-
tape drive (磁带驱动器;纸带机)
- a photo stuck to the wall with tape (用胶布贴在墙上的照片)
-
magnetictape, mylar (胶带;[计]磁带;带子;卷尺)
-
sound recording, make a record (录音;用带子捆扎;用胶布把…封住)
8261. nappy
'næpi 尿布
'næpi 起毛的
-
Excuse me while I change the baby’s nappy. (对不起,我给宝宝换一下尿布。)
-
a dirty nappy (脏尿布)
-
didy, diaper (尿布)
-
sueded, cottony (起毛的)
8262. reporter
ri'pɔ:tə 记者
-
newspaper reporter (记者)
-
news reporter (新闻记者;新闻报道者)
-
tv reporter (电视台记者)
-
reporter gene ([生物]报告基因)
-
cub reporter (初出茅庐的新闻记者)
-
investigative reporter (调查记者)
-
chief reporter (主任记者;采访主任)
- a news reporter (新闻记者)
- journo, newsperson (记者)
8263. troop
tru:p 军队;组;群;多数
tru:p 群集;成群而行;结队
- troop withdrawal (撤军)
-
Both countries agreed to withdraw their troops . (两国都同意撤军。)
-
troops stationed in Hawaii (夏威夷的驻军)
-
army, majority, force, group, team (军队;组;群;多数)
-
host, pack (群集;成群而行;结队)
8264. origin
'ɔridʒin, 'ɔ:- 起源;原点;出身;开端
-
country of origin (原产地;原产国)
-
certificate of origin ([商]原产地证书)
-
place of origin (原产地;起运地点)
-
origin of life (生命的起源;生命起源)
-
point of origin (原点,起始点;起火点)
-
plant origin (植物来源)
-
ethnic origin (种族本源)
-
animal origin (动物来源)
-
fever of unknown origin (无明显病因的发烧)
-
marine origin (海成;海相成因)
-
data origin (数据源)
-
humble origin (卑微的出身)
-
noise origin (噪声源)
-
The tradition has its origins in the Middle Ages. (这一传统源于中世纪。)
-
old folk tales of unknown origin (起源不明的古老民间传说)
- birth, extraction, dawn (起源;[数]原点;出身;开端)
8265. report
ri'pɔ:t 报告;报道;成绩单
ri'pɔ:t 报告;报导;使报到
-
report oneself (去报到;到…去见某人)
-
report of (说出对…的印象;…的报告)
-
report on (就…作报告)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
report for (由于…而告发;为…作报道)
-
news report (新闻报道,时事报告)
-
research report (研究报告)
-
financial report (财务报告,会计报告)
-
test report (试验报告)
-
analysis report (分析报告;化验报告)
-
report form (报告式;报表形式)
-
special report (专题报道)
-
case report (个案报告;[医]病案报告)
-
investigation report (调查报告书)
-
survey report (检验报告)
-
report card (成绩单)
-
inspection report (检验报告)
-
weather report (天气预报,天气报告;气象报告)
-
report back (报告返回;传达报告)
-
monthly report (月报;月报表)
- According to recent news reports , two of the victims are Americans. (根据近期的新闻报道,受害者中有两名是美国人。)
-
advisory, rept (报告;报道;成绩单)
-
cover, give notice to (报告;报导;使报到)
-
message, inform of (报告;报到;写报导)
8266. exhibitor
iɡ'zibitə 展出者;显示者
- Schedules will be sent out to all exhibitors. (日程安排将会发送给所有的参展者。)
8267. chronic
'krɔnik 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的
'krɔnik (Chronic)人名;(英)克罗尼克
-
chronic disease ([医]慢性病)
-
chronic renal failure (慢性肾功能衰竭;慢性肾衰竭)
-
chronic bronchitis (慢性支气管炎)
-
chronic gastritis (慢性胃炎)
-
chronic cough (慢性咳嗽,久咳(嗽))
-
chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合征;慢性疲劳症候群)
-
chronic atrophic gastritis ([医]慢性萎缩性胃炎)
-
chronic pharyngitis ([医]慢性咽炎)
-
chronic stress (慢性压力;慢性应激;长期不断的压力)
-
chronic pancreatitis (慢性胰炎,慢性胰腺炎)
-
chronic cervicitis ([医]慢性宫颈炎)
-
chronic infection (慢性感染;慢性传染)
-
chronic toxicity (慢性毒性;慢性中毒)
-
chronic exposure (慢性暴露;持续辐照)
-
chronic alcoholism ([医]慢性醇中毒)
-
chronic appendicitis (n. 慢性阑尾炎)
-
chronic myeloid leukemia (慢性骨髓白血病;慢性粒细胞白血病)
-
chronic tonsillitis (慢性扁桃体炎)
-
chronic depression (慢性萧条;[医]慢性抑郁)
-
chronic renal insufficiency (慢性肾功能不全)
-
chronic arthritis (慢性关节炎)
-
chronic asthma (慢性哮喘)
-
chronic heart disease (慢性心脏病)
- long time, standing, extended ([医]慢性的;长期的;习惯性的)
8268. push
推动,增加;对…施加压力,逼迫;按;说服
推,决心;大规模攻势;矢志的追求
-
push oneself (鞭策自己;发愤;自强;加劲)
-
push forward (推进;抓紧进行)
-
push for (奋力争取)
-
push up (增加;提高;向上推)
-
push on (推进;推动;努力向前)
-
push through (完成;挤著穿过)
-
push ahead (向前推进)
-
push back (把…向后推;推回)
-
push rod (制动缸推杆;推棒;顶杆)
-
push out (拉出,排出;推出去)
-
push in (推进,闯入)
-
push button (按钮)
-
push ahead with (推进;推动)
-
push the button (按下按钮)
-
push and pull (推与拉)
-
push down (下推;叠加)
-
push off (推迟;离开)
-
push against (推,推撞;推挤)
-
push into (推进;推动(做某事))
-
push away (推开)
-
It didn’t move, so she pushed harder. (它一动不动,因此她加力去推。)
-
I promised to push him on the swings for as long as he wanted. (我答应他想在秋千上荡多久我就推多久。)
-
shoppers pushing their grocery carts (推着购物车的购物者)
-
enhance, drive, boost, press, force (推动;增加;推行;逼迫)
-
spread, improve, accelerate, extend, gain (推;推进;增加;伸展;努力争取)
-
determination, decision, resolution, enterprise, attempt (推;决心;奋力;攻击;干劲;进取心)
8269. crosscheck
'krɔstʃek 多方面求证,反复查对
'krɔstʃek 交叉核对,反复核对
8270. stock
股份,股票;库存;血统;树干;家畜
存货的,常备的;平凡的
进货;备有;装把手于…
-
stock market (股票市场;证券市场;股票交易)
-
in stock (有存货;现有)
-
stock exchange (证券交易所)
-
stock price (股票价格;股票行市;交易所卖价)
-
stock raising (n. 畜牧业)
-
stock index (股票指数;证券指数)
-
joint stock (合股)
-
out of stock (adv. 已脱销)
-
stock option (职工优先认股权)
-
stock company (股份公司)
-
on the stock exchange (在证券交易(或买卖)上)
-
take stock (清查存货;评估状况)
-
shanghai stock exchange (上海证券交易所)
-
rolling stock (全部车辆)
-
new york stock exchange (纽约证券交易所)
-
nursery stock (苗木)
-
capital stock (股本,股金总额)
-
common stock (普通股;普通股股本)
-
stock investment (n. 股票投资)
-
stock management (库存管理;股票管理)
- We have a huge stock of quality carpets on sale. (我们备有大量优质地毯出售。)
-
birth, blood, stem ([金融]股份,股票;[贸易]库存;血统;树干)
-
ordinary, mediocre ([贸易]存货的,常备的;平凡的)
-
be furnished with (进货;备有;装把手于…)
-
corner (囤积;办货;出新芽)
8271. pineapple
'pain,æpl [园艺] 菠萝;[园艺] 凤梨
'pain,æpl 凤梨科的
- pineapple juice (菠萝汁;凤梨汁)
-
pineapple chunks (菠萝块)
-
pineapple juice (菠萝汁)
- ananas, unemployment benefit ([园艺]菠萝;凤梨;失业救济金)
8272. long
长时间;[语] 长音节;(服装的)长尺寸;长裤
长的;过长的;做多头的;长时间的;冗长的,长音
渴望;热望
长期地;始终
-
no longer (不再)
-
as long as (只要;和…一样长)
-
long time (adj. 长期的(持久的);长时间;好久好久)
-
for long (长久)
-
for a long time (很长时间,很久)
-
how long (有多久)
-
long term (长期的)
-
so long (再见)
-
long history (历史悠久)
-
long before (很早以前;在…以前很久)
-
long period (长期的;长周期)
-
any longer ((不)再)
-
long ago (很久以前)
-
long way (远路)
-
long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)
-
long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)
-
long run (adj. 长期的)
-
long service (长期服务;发远球)
-
long for (渴望)
-
long hair (长发)
-
a long table (一张长桌子)
-
the longest tunnel in the world (世界上最长的隧道)
-
He stretched out hislong legs. (他伸开两条长腿。)
-
along lineof people (长长的一排队伍)
-
tall, full-bottomed (长的;过长的;做多头的)
-
rare, aspire (渴望;热望)
-
chronically, ever more (长期地;始终)
8273. relish
滋味;风味;食欲;开胃小菜;含义;调味品
盼望;期待;享受; 品味;喜爱;给…加佐料
- a hot dog with mustard and relish (配芥末酱和调味汁的热狗)
-
flavor, meaning, import, appetite (滋味;风味;食欲;开胃小菜;含义)
-
enjoy, favour (品味;喜爱;给…加佐料)
8274. treat
tri:t 治疗;对待;探讨;视为
tri:t 请客;款待
-
treat with (处理;应付)
-
treat of (论及,涉及;探讨,论述)
-
treat as (对待;把…看作…)
-
trick or treat (不招待就使坏(指万圣节孩子们挨家逐户要糖果等礼物,如不遂愿便恶作剧一番的风俗))
-
dutch treat (各付己帐;各自付帐的聚餐或娱乐活动)
- It was difficult to treat patients because of a shortage of medicine. (由于缺少药物,很难给病人治病。)
-
cure, help (治疗;对待;探讨;视为)
-
arrange, confer with (探讨;请客;协商)
-
entertainment, delectation (请客;款待)
8275. scheme
ski:m 计划;组合;体制;诡计
ski:m 搞阴谋;拟订计划
-
design scheme (设计方案)
-
scheme design ([经]初步设计)
-
color scheme (配色方案,色彩设计)
-
coding scheme (编码方案)
-
pilot scheme ([经]小规模试验计划)
-
allocation scheme (分配方式)
-
ponzi scheme (庞氏骗局(指骗人向虚设的企业投资,以后来投资者的钱作为快速盈利付给最初投资者以诱使更多人上当))
-
flow scheme (流程表,流程图)
-
finite difference scheme ([计]有限差分格式)
-
modulation scheme ([计]调制方案)
-
pension scheme (退休金计划)
-
pyramid scheme (金字塔骗局;非法传销)
-
colour scheme (色调搭配;色系)
-
implicit scheme (隐格式)
-
working scheme (施工方案;施业规划;工作计划;加工方案)
-
preliminary scheme (初步规划)
-
scheme of control (管制计划)
-
marking scheme (评分方案)
-
housing scheme (住宅建筑方案)
-
principle scheme (原理图)
-
The money will be used for teacher training schemes. (这笔钱将用于教师培训计划。)
-
a pension scheme (退休金计划)
-
Everyone's always scheming and plotting. (每个人时刻都在算计和谋划。)
-
The bride's family were scheming to prevent a wedding. (新娘的家人在密谋阻止婚礼。)
-
plan, programme, system, organization, fraud (计划;组合;体制;诡计)
-
design, map, propose, project, engineer (计划;策划)
8276. luscious
'lʌʃəs 甘美的;满足感官的
- a luscious and fragrant dessert wine (甘甜芳香的餐后葡萄酒)
- honey, nectared (甘美的;满足感官的)
8277. blue
蓝色;[复数](美国海、陆、空三军穿的)蓝色制服;蓝颜料;[the blue(s)][用作单数或复数]布鲁斯(歌曲)(一种伤感的美国黑人民歌
蓝色的;沮丧的,忧郁的;下流的
把…染成蓝色;使成蓝色;给…用上蓝剂;用上蓝剂于
-
blue sky (蓝天)
-
out of the blue (突然地;意外地)
-
dark blue (深蓝色,深蓝的)
-
in blue (穿蓝色衣服)
-
into the blue (无影无踪)
-
light blue (淡蓝,淡蓝色)
-
blue light (蓝色;蓝火信号)
-
deep blue (深蓝;碧蓝色)
-
blue moon (不可能或稀有的时期或事情)
-
methylene blue (亚甲蓝;美蓝)
-
blue jeans (牛仔裤;蓝色斜纹布裤子)
-
blue in the face (气急败坏,精疲力尽;面红耳赤)
-
look blue (神色沮丧,愁眉苦脸)
-
bright blue (中湖蓝;鲜蓝)
-
clear blue (鲜蓝)
-
true blue (不褪色的蓝色;忠实的保守派人士)
-
sky blue (adj. 天蓝色的)
-
black and blue (adj. 遍体鳞伤的;青一块紫一块)
-
blue coat (穿蓝制服的)
-
navy blue (深蓝色;藏青色)
-
She nearly always dresses in blue. (她几乎总是穿蓝色的衣服。)
-
the rich greens and blues of the tapestry (挂毯上浓艳的绿色和蓝色)
-
dark, disappointed, dirty, depressed ([光]蓝色的;忧郁的,沮丧的;下流的)
-
azur, blau ([光]蓝色)
8278. reverend
'revərənd 教士的;可尊敬的
'revərənd 教士
-
reverend mother (n. (对女修道院院长的称呼)院长嬷嬷)
-
most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))
-
worthy, estimable (教士的;可尊敬的)
-
priest, clergyman (教士)
8279. festival
'festəvəl 节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐
'festəvəl 节日的,喜庆的;快乐的
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
mid-autumn festival (中秋节)
-
film festival (电影节)
-
dragon boat festival (端午节)
-
lantern festival (元宵节,灯节)
-
music festival (音乐节)
-
traditional festival (传统节日)
-
international film festival (国际电影节)
-
art festival (艺术节)
-
moon festival (中秋节)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
-
spring festival gala (春节联欢晚会)
-
qingming festival (清明节)
-
double ninth festival (重阳节)
-
religious festival (宗教节日)
-
harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))
-
happy festival (快乐的节日)
-
spring festival couplets (春联)
-
ice and snow festival (冰雪节)
-
festival of lanterns (n. 元宵节;灯节)
- Christmas is one of the main festivals in the Christian Calendar. (圣诞节是基督教历的重大节日之一。)
-
holiday, joy, celebration (节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐)
-
cheerful, enjoyable (节日的,喜庆的;快乐的)
8280. unable
ʌn'eibl 不会的,不能的;[劳经] 无能力的;不能胜任的
- unable to establish (不能成立)
- The military may feel unable to hand over power to a civilian president next year. (军方可能觉得无法在明年把政权移交给一位民选总统。)
- incapable, powerless (不会的,不能的;[劳经]无能力的;不能胜任的)
8281. brunch
brʌntʃ 早午餐
-
This morning I went to a restaurant famous for its brunch buffet. (今天早上我去了一个以自助早午餐而闻名的餐厅。)
-
Instead of a seated dinner, consider hosting a Sunday brunch with Champagne Bellini’s. (可以考虑举办一次有香槟酒的周日早午餐而非就坐的宴会。)
-
Consider a luncheon or brunch, with a late night dance party that same evening or a few weeks later when you return from your honeymoon. (提供午餐或是早午餐,在同一天晚上举行深夜舞会抑或是几周之后,即你们度蜜月归来时。)
8282. worse
wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的;更差的;更恶劣的(bad的比较级);(病情)更重的(ill的比较级)
wə:s, 'wə:s 更糟;更坏;更恶劣地;更坏地
wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的事;更恶劣的事
-
The traffic is much worse after five o’clock. (5点以后交通拥堵严重得多。)
-
The weather was a lot worse this year. (今年天气糟糕得多。)
-
Conditions will get worse as the winter continues. (随着冬天持续下去,情况会更糟。)
-
High inflation will make unemployment worse. (高通货膨胀率将使失业状况更加严重。)
-
Don’t say anything, you’ll only make matters worse. (什么也别说,说了只会火上浇油。)
-
The bullying got worse and worse until finally he had to leave the school. (他所受的欺侮越来越过分,最后只得离开了学校。)
-
There’s nothing worse than being robbed while you’re on holiday. (没有比度假时被抢劫更糟的了。)
-
The school’s not perfect, but I suppose it could be worse. (这所学校不是十全十美,不过我想还不算太糟吧。)
8283. vivacity
vi'væsəti 活泼;快活;精神充沛
- animation, sunshine, brightness, volatility (活泼;快活;精神充沛)
8284. lid
lid 盖子;眼睑;限制
lid 给…盖盖子
-
put a lid on ([口语]取缔;禁止;限制;制止)
-
put the lid on (把盖子盖上;禁止;取缔;使达到忍无可忍的地步)
-
take the lid off ([口语]揭开盖子,揭露(丑事或丑闻);揭露…的真相)
-
the lid is on (事情完蛋了;没什么可说的了;事情已经到顶了)
-
blow the lid off (揭发(丑闻))
-
with the lid off ((丑恶、恐怖)暴露于众,丑恶之事暴露无遗,原形毕露,真相大白)
-
toilet lid (马桶盖)
- keeping the lid on inflation (控制通货膨胀)
- limitation, qualification, restriction, cover (盖子;眼睑;限制)
8285. senile
'si:nail, 'se- 高龄的;老衰的;高龄所致的
-
senile dementia ([医]老年性痴呆)
-
senile plaque (老年斑;老人斑)
- a senile old man (一个年老糊涂的老人)
8286. constrain
kən'strein 驱使;强迫;束缚
-
Poor soil has constrained the level of crop production. (贫瘠的土地限制了农作物的产量。)
-
Women’s employment opportunities are often severely constrained by family commitments. (女性的就业机会常常受到家庭责任的严重限制。)
- chain, bound, force, provoke, enforce (驱使;强迫;束缚)
8287. dogmatic
dɔɡ'mætik,-kəl 教条的;武断的
- Her staff find her bossy and dogmatic. (她的员工认为她爱指挥别人而且自以为是。)
- artificial, arbitrary (教条的;武断的)
8288. alcohol
'ælkəhɔl 酒精,乙醇
-
polyvinyl alcohol (聚乙烯醇)
-
ethyl alcohol (乙醇;酒精;威士忌)
-
alcohol content (酒精含量)
-
fatty alcohol (脂肪醇;脂肪族醇;高级醇)
-
methyl alcohol (木精,甲醇(等于methanol))
-
butyl alcohol (丁醇;酪醇(等于butanol))
-
vinyl alcohol (乙烯醇)
-
isopropyl alcohol (异丙醇)
-
alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
-
benzyl alcohol (苄醇,苯甲醇)
-
fuel alcohol (动力酒精,燃料酒精)
-
alcohol abuse (酒精滥用,酗酒)
-
absolute alcohol (无水酒精)
-
alcohol precipitation (酒精沉淀法)
-
isoamyl alcohol ([化]异戊醇)
-
anhydrous alcohol (无水酒精)
-
aliphatic alcohol ([化]脂肪醇)
-
lauryl alcohol (月桂醇;十二醇)
-
alcohol dehydrogenase (乙醇脱氢酶)
-
sugar alcohol (糖醇)
-
I don’t drink alcohol anymore. (我不再喝酒了。)
-
{"GLOSS":["when someone drinks too much"],"COLLOINEXA":["alcohol abuse"]} (酗酒)
-
people with alcohol problems (有酗酒问题的人)
- ethanol, ethylalcohol ([有化]酒精,乙醇)
8289. affix
ə'fiks, 'æfiks 粘上;署名;将罪责加之于
ə'fiks, 'æfiks [语] 词缀;附加物
-
paste on (粘上;署名;将罪责加之于)
-
appendix, annexment ([语]词缀;附加物)
8290. support
sə'pɔ:t 支持,支撑,支援;扶持,帮助;赡养,供养
sə'pɔ:t 支持,维持;支援,供养;支持者,支撑物
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support oneself (◎养活自己)
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support of (支持;赞助)
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support for (对…的支持)
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technical support (技术支持;技术援助)
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support system (支援系统)
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decision support (决策支持)
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in support (adv. (军备)后备)
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financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)
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in support of (支持;拥护)
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decision support system (决策支持系统;判定支援系统)
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social support (社会支持)
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policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)
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customer support (用户支持)
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hydraulic support (液压支架)
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support structure (支撑结构)
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support team (支持团队;(英国地方教育当局任命的)流动代课教师组)
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life support (生命保障;生命补给)
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support group (支援团;摇滚音乐会的配角乐团)
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support service (支持服务;辅助服务)
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project support (项目支持;项目支持组)
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The bill was supported by a large majority in the Senate. (这项法案得到参议院绝大多数人的支持。)
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We strongly support the peace process. (我们大力拥护和平进程。)
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encourage, facilitate, second, carry, boost ([医][机]支持,支撑,[计][军]支援;扶持,帮助;[法]赡养,供养)
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holding, adhesion, backing, advocate ([医][机]支持,维持;[计][军]支援,供养;支持者,支撑物)
8291. finery
'fainəri 服饰;华丽的服饰,鲜艳服装;装饰
- The guests arrived in all their finery. (宾客们盛装到来。)
- decoration, trappings (服饰;华丽的服饰,鲜艳服装;装饰)
8292. sultry
sʌltri 闷热的;狂暴的;淫荡的
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a hot and sultry day (又热又闷的一天)
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Since the rain, the air had become heavy and still and sultry. (下雨后,空气变得凝重而闷热。)
- angry, stuffy (闷热的;狂暴的;淫荡的)
8293. mow
mau 草堆;皱眉;谷堆
mau 割草;收割庄稼
- It’s time to mow the lawn again. (又该修剪草坪了。)
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mowe (草堆;皱眉;谷堆)
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harvest (割草;收割庄稼)
8294. ensconce
in'skɔns 安置;安顿下来;使…隐藏
- establish, put, station, bed, plant (安置;安顿下来;使…隐藏)
8295. day
dei 一天;时期;白昼
dei 每天;经常在白天地
dei 日间的;逐日的
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every day (每天;每个白天)
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one day ((将来)有一天;总有一天;(过去)某一天)
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all day (整天)
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by day (在白天;日间)
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day by day (一天天;逐日)
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of the day (当时的;当代的)
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first day (n. 星期日)
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next day (第二天)
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some day (总有一天;将来有一天;来日)
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other day (几天前)
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in the day (在白天;在一天中)
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with each passing day (日益地,一天天地)
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national day (国庆节)
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day and night (日以继夜)
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per day (每日,每天)
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valentine's day (n. 情人节(每年2月14日))
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another day (另一天,又一天;改日;吉日)
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last day (最后一天;最后审判日)
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on the day (在那天;(英)到那时)
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the day before (前一天)
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We spent three days in Paris. (我们在巴黎度过了三天。)
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‘What day is it today?’ ‘Friday.’ (“今天星期几?” “星期五。”)
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He left two days ago. (他两天前离开的。)
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I’ll call you in a couple of days. (我过两天给你电话。)
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I saw Jane the day before yesterday . (前天我看到了简。)
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We’re leaving for New York the day after tomorrow . (我们后天启程去纽约。)
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I got an email from Sue the other day (= a few days ago ) . (前几天,我收到休发来的一封电子邮件。)
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Women generally use up about 2,000 calories a day (= each day ) . (女性一般每天消耗大约2,000卡路里。)
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period, season, page (一天;时期;白昼)
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day-to-day (日间的;逐日的)
8296. sorghum
'sɔ:ɡəm 高粱;[作物] 蜀黍;甜得发腻的东西
- sweet sorghum (甜高粱)
- durra, broomcorn ([作物]高粱;蜀黍;甜得发腻的东西)
8297. discovery
dis'kʌvəri 发现,发觉;被发现的事物
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scientific discovery (科学发现)
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discovery channel (探索频道)
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great discovery (伟大的发现;好棒的发现)
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discovery bay (愉景湾(位于香港大屿山东北部分);发现湾(哥伦布第一脚踏上的土地))
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discovery learning (发现学习)
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make a discovery (做出新的发现)
- I felt I'd made an incredible discovery. (我感到自己有了一个惊人的发现。)
- detection, occurrence, find (发现,发觉;被发现的事物)
8298. rubber
'rʌbə 橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师
'rʌbə 橡胶制成的
'rʌbə 涂橡胶于;用橡胶制造
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silicone rubber (硅橡胶;硅酮橡胶)
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natural rubber (天然橡胶)
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synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)
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silicon rubber (硅橡胶;硅掾胶;聚硅铜橡胶)
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butyl rubber (丁基橡胶;异丁橡胶)
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rubber roller (搓纸轮;橡胶辊筒;橡皮辊子)
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rubber ball (橡皮球)
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rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)
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rubber band (橡皮筋)
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rubber hose (橡胶管;橡皮软管)
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butadiene rubber (丁二烯橡胶;聚丁橡胶)
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foam rubber (泡沫橡胶;海绵乳胶)
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vulcanized rubber ([化]硫化橡胶;橡皮)
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rubber latex (胶乳)
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rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)
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rubber processing (橡胶加工)
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rubber product (橡胶制品;橡胶产品)
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rubber bearing (橡胶轴承)
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waste rubber (废橡胶;废橡皮)
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rubber compound (橡胶配合物;橡胶封口胶)
- a rubber ball (橡皮球)
- India-rubber, gum ([橡胶]橡胶;橡皮;合成橡胶;按摩师)
8299. dietician
营养学家;膳食学家(等于dietitian)
- nutritionist (营养学家;[医]膳食学家(等于dietitian))