11000_专八核心词汇(正序版)

11000. thereabout

'ðɛərəbaut 在那附近;大约

🤔同义词
  • around, approximately, something (在那附近;大约)

11001. thereafter

,ðεər'ɑ:ftə, -'æf- 其后;从那时以后

🎤例句
  • 10,000 men had volunteered by the end of September; thereafter, approximately 1,000 men enlisted each month. (到9月底时已有10,000人志愿参军,此后,每个月差不多有1,000人应征入伍。)

  • Sophie was born in France, but shortly thereafter her family moved to the United States. (索菲出生在法国,但不久以后她全家就移居到了美国。)

🤔同义词
  • subsequently, thenceforth (其后;从那时以后)

11002. thereby

,ðεə'bai, 'ðεəbai 从而,因此;在那附近;在那方面

🎤例句
  • Our bodies can sweat, thereby losing heat by evaporation. (我们的身体会流汗,由此能通过蒸发散热。)
🤔同义词
  • hence, accordingly, thus, consequently, as a result of (从而,因此;在那附近;在那方面)

11003. therefore

'ðεəfɔ: 因此;所以

🎤例句
  • Their car was bigger and therefore more comfortable. (他们的车大些,所以更舒适些。)

  • Progress so far has been very good. We are, therefore, confident that the work will be completed on time. (到目前为止进展十分顺利,所以我们有把握按时完成工作。)

🤔同义词
  • hence, accordingly, consequently, thus, as a result of (因此;所以)

11004. therein

,ðεər'in 在其中;在那里

🎤例句
  • See Thompson, 1983, and the references cited therein. (见汤普森(1983)以及书中引用的参考资料。)
🤔同义词
  • wherein, among the rest (在其中;在那里)

11005. thereof

,ðεər'ɔv, -'ʌv 它的;由此;在其中;关于…;将它

🎤例句
  • States differ in standards for products and the labelling thereof. (各州的产品标准不同,标签的标注也不同。)

  • Money, or the lack thereof , played a major role in their marital problems. (钱,或者说没钱,是他们婚姻出现问题的主要原因。)

🤔同义词
  • wherein, among the rest (它的;由此;在其中;关于…;将它)

11006. thereto

,ðεə'tu: 另外;到那

🎤例句
  • the form attached thereto ()
🤔同义词
  • otherwise, else, extra (另外;到那)

11007. thereupon

,ðεərə'pɔn, -'pɔ:n 于是;随即;关于那,在其上

🎤例句
  • Thereupon the whole audience began cheering. (于是,全体观众开始欢呼。)
🤔同义词
  • accordingly, then (于是;随即;关于那,在其上)

11008. therewith

,ðεə'wið, -'wiθ 随其;于是;以其;与此

🤔同义词
  • accordingly, then (随其;于是;以其;与此)

11009. thermal

热的;热量的;保热的

上升的热气流

🤩短语
  • thermal power (火力;火力发电;热功率;热电站)

  • thermal stability (热稳定性,耐热性;热稳性)

  • thermal conductivity (导热系数;热导率)

  • thermal insulation (隔热;绝热;热绝缘)

  • thermal stress (热应力)

  • thermal analysis (热分析;热学分析)

  • thermal expansion (热膨胀)

  • thermal power plant (火力发电厂;热电厂)

  • thermal efficiency (热效率)

  • thermal decomposition (热分解;热解)

  • thermal shock (温度急增,热冲击)

  • thermal energy (热能;温热热能法,热能专业)

  • thermal resistance (热阻;热变电阻,热敏电阻)

  • thermal deformation (热变形;热形变)

  • thermal environment (热环境)

  • thermal performance (热力性能)

  • thermal fatigue (热疲劳)

  • thermal comfort (热舒适,温暖;人的热舒适)

  • thermal transfer (热转印;传热;热传递)

  • thermal recovery (热回收)

🎤例句
  • thermal energy (热能)
🤔同义词
  • hot, heated, hottest ([热]热的,热量的)

11010. thermocouple

'θə:məu,kʌpl [电] 热电偶

🎤例句
  • It could be resistivity, if you have a thermocouple. (如果你有个热电偶,它也可以是电阻率。)

  • "In the sole of the Wellington boot there's a thermocouple and if you apply heat to one side of the thermocouple and cold to the other side it generates an electrical charge, " Pain said. (佩恩说:“长筒靴的鞋底处有一个热电偶,如果电偶的一面受热,而另一面受冷,就会产生电荷。”)

  • The sample temperature was controlled by a Chromel_Alumel thermocouple with a precision on the order of 0.1℃. (样品温度用Chromel-Alumel热电偶控制,其精度在0.1℃左右。)

🤔同义词
  • thermal couple, thermoelectric pair ([电]热电偶)

11011. thermodynamics

,θə:məudai'næmiks, -di- 热力学

🤩短语
  • second law of thermodynamics (热力学第二定律)

  • chemical thermodynamics (化学热力学)

  • engineering thermodynamics (工程热力学)

  • first law of thermodynamics ([物]热力学第一定律)

  • irreversible thermodynamics (不可逆过程热力学)

  • thermodynamics and statistical physics (热力学与统计物理)

🎤例句
  • But we know thermodynamics is all about equilibrium. (但我们知道热力学都是关于平衡的。)

  • And we went through that and saw what the thermodynamics worked out to be. (我们算出了他们,并看到了它们的热力学应该是怎样的。)

  • And so we can immediately start in deriving all of the thermodynamics, right? (这样我们可以马上开始,得到所有热力学的量对吧?)

11012. thermometer

θə'mɔmitə 温度计;体温计

🤩短语
  • infrared thermometer (红外测温仪;红外线温度计)

  • digital thermometer (数字(式)温度计)

  • clinical thermometer (体温计,体温表)

  • resistance thermometer (电阻温度计)

  • bimetallic thermometer (双金属温度计)

🎤例句
  • The thermometer registered over 100˚C. (温度计显示高于100摄氏度。)
🤔同义词
  • temperature gauge, temperature meter ([仪]温度计;[医]体温计)

11013. thermonuclear

,θə:məu'nju:kliə [核] 热核的;高热原子核反应的

🤩短语
  • thermonuclear fusion (热核融合;热核熔合;热核反应;热核聚变)

  • thermonuclear reaction (热核反应)

🎤例句
  • a thermonuclear device (热核装置)

11014. thermostat

'θə:məustæt 恒温器;自动调温器

'θə:məustæt 为…配备恒温器;用恒温器控制

🎤例句
  • They"ll quickly adjust her thermostat to high heat. (他们会很快调整自己恒温器到高热量。)

  • Thankfully these days I’m the one that controls the thermostat, so I keep it as warm as I like. (谢天谢地的是这些天由我来调节恒温器,因此我将它设定在我最喜欢的充满暖意的室温。)

🤔同义词
  • thermal cutout, attemperator ([自]恒温器;自动调温器)

11015. thesaurus

θi'sɔ:rəs 宝库;辞典;知识宝库;分类词汇汇编

🤔同义词
  • treasury, treasure house (宝库;辞典;知识宝库;分类词汇汇编)

11016. these

这些

这些的

🤩短语
  • of these (这些)

  • these days (这些天;目前)

🎤例句
  • We all defer to her in these matters. (在这些事情上我们都听她的。)

  • Are these all yours? (这些都是你的吗?)

  • Bear these thoughts with you as you go out into the world. (当你出去走入社会时你把这些思想牢记在心。)

11017. thesis

'θi:sis 论文;论点

🤩短语
  • graduation thesis (毕业论文;毕业设计)

  • thesis writing (论文写作)

  • scientific thesis (科学论点)

  • thesis defense (论文答辩)

🎤例句
  • Cynthia’s still working on her thesis. (辛西娅还在写论文。)
🤔同义词
  • dissertation, tractate (论文;论点)

11018. they

他们;它们;她们

🎤例句
  • Bob and Sue said they wouldn’t be able to come. (鲍勃和休说他们来不了。)

  • Ken gave me some flowers. Aren’t they beautiful? (肯送给我一些花。很漂亮吧?)

  • They all want to come to the wedding. (他们都想来参加婚礼。)

11019. thick

θik 最拥挤部分;活动最多部分;事物的粗大浓密部分

θik 厚的;浓的;粗大的

θik 密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地

🤩短语
  • thick with (◎充满着;布满着;密布着)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thick liquid (粘稠液体,浆)

  • thick and fast (大量而急速地;频频)

  • thick wall (厚壁)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • in the thick of (在最激烈的时刻)

  • thick film (厚膜)

  • thick oil (稠油)

  • thick plate (厚板)

  • thick fog (浓雾(一级能见度);大雾)

  • a bit thick (过分)

  • thick forest (茂密的森林)

  • thick soup (浓汤)

  • thick paper (厚纸)

  • thick hair (浓密的头发;厚发)

  • thick steel plate (厚钢板)

  • thick ice (n. 厚冰)

  • thick line (粗线;粗线鸭嘴笔)

  • thick stick (杠子)

🎤例句
  • Brown hopes to be back in the thick of the action as soon as possible. (布朗希望尽快回去,参与到最紧要的行动中。)
🤔同义词
  • deeply, densely (密集地;浓浓地,厚厚地)

11020. thicket

'θikit [林] 灌木丛;丛林;错综复杂

🤔同义词
  • bosque, shrub ([植][林]灌木丛;丛林;错综复杂)

11021. thief

θi:f 小偷,贼

🎤例句
  • Thieves broke into the offices and stole $150,000’s worth of computer equipment. (小偷破门进入办公室,偷走了价值15万美元的电脑设备。)

  • They were nothing but petty thieves (= thieves who steal small things ) . (他们只不过是小毛贼。)

🤔同义词
  • pilferer, ganef (小偷,贼)

11022. thigh

θai 大腿,股

🤩短语
  • thigh bone (股骨;腿节)
🎤例句
  • chicken thighs (鸡腿)
🤔同义词
  • upper leg ([解剖]大腿,股)

11023. thin

θin 薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的

θin 使瘦;使淡;使稀疏

θin 稀疏地;微弱地

θin 细小部分

🤩短语
  • thin film (薄膜)

  • through thick and thin (不畏艰险;在任何情况下)

  • thin layer (薄层;薄膜层)

  • thin wall (薄壁)

  • thin slab (薄板;薄板坯)

  • thin plate (薄板;极薄的金属板混响;薄钢板)

  • thin layer chromatography (薄层色谱;薄层色谱法;薄层层析法)

  • thin air (稀薄的空气;无影无踪;子虚乌有)

  • thin section ([生]薄片;薄剖面;薄切片)

  • thick and thin (在任何情况下;厚薄)

  • thin ice (薄冰)

  • thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)

  • thin seam (薄煤层)

  • thin oil (稀油;轻油)

  • thin slice (薄片)

  • thin on the ground (寥寥无几;微不足道;质量很次)

  • thin paper (薄纸)

  • thin client (瘦客户机;瘦客户端;精简型电脑)

  • thin line (细线)

  • thin coat (薄膜)

🎤例句
  • a thin gold chain (一条细细的金链)

  • She’s only wearing a thin summer jacket (= a jacket made of light material ) . (她只穿了一件薄薄的夏装外套。)

  • two thin slices of bread (薄薄的两片面包)

  • The road was covered with a thin layer of ice. (路面上覆盖着一层薄薄的冰。)

  • The skin on the eyelids is the thinnest on the body. (眼睑上的皮肤是人体最薄的皮肤。)

  • NATO will continue to thin out its forces. (北约将继续裁军。)

  • NATO will continue to thin out its forces. (北约将继续裁军。)

🤔同义词
  • rare, small, spare, subtle (薄的;瘦的;稀薄的;微弱的)

  • dilutor (变薄;变瘦;变淡)

  • sparsely, faintly (稀疏地;微弱地)

11024. thing

θiŋ 事情;东西;事物;情况

🤩短语
  • one thing (一件事;有件事)

  • good thing (好东西,好事情;美好的事)

  • first thing (第一件事;一大早;最重要的事情)

  • and things ([口语]等等之类)

  • whole thing (全部事情)

  • bad thing (坏东西, 坏事)

  • see things (发生幻觉;见神见鬼)

  • no such thing (终止不幸;没有的事,完全不对)

  • among other things (除了别的之外)

  • new thing (新事物;随意即席演奏的爵士乐)

  • the last thing (最不想要的事物;最不适宜的事)

  • real thing (真材实料)

  • the thing is (问题是;最重要的是)

  • little thing (小家伙;小人无大志)

  • of all things (首先;特别)

  • difficult thing (困难的事;难事)

  • living thing (生物)

  • big thing (热门事件)

  • one more thing (还有一件事)

  • thing of the past (过去的事;已没关系的事)

🎤例句
  • People say things they don’t mean when they are angry. (人生气时就会口不择言。)

  • It was a horrible thing to happen. (发生这样的事情太糟糕了。)

  • I plan to do all the things I’ve been meaning to do for ages. (我打算去做我多年以来一直想做的事。)

  • The first thing to do is to give them food and shelter. (首要的事是给他们提供食物和住所。)

  • That’s a terrible thing to say . (这话说得太难听了。)

  • Getting more American ideas into British business would be a good thing . (将更多的美国式理念注入英国商界会是一件好事。)

  • ‘I did no such thing ,’ he protested. (“我没干过这样的事。”他抗议道。)

  • I know a thing or two (= a lot ) about dogs. (我对狗所知甚详。)

  • In a democracy, it is no bad thing to be able to compromise (= it is good, even though it may not seem good ) . (在民主国家,能够妥协并非就是坏事。)

🤔同义词
  • business, situation, circumstance, stuff, affair (事情;东西;事物;情况)

11025. think

θiŋk 想;认为;想起;想像;打算

θiŋk 想;想法

θiŋk 思想的

🤩短语
  • think something of oneself (自命不凡,自以为了不起[亦作 think oneself something])

  • think of (记起,想起;考虑;想像;关心)

  • do you think (你认为)

  • think about (考虑)

  • think to oneself (盘算;自思自忖)

  • what do you think (你认为呢;你觉得如何)

  • think so (如此想法)

  • think for oneself (独立思考)

  • think twice (再三考虑;重新考虑)

  • let me think (让我想一想)

  • just think (试想;只想想看)

  • think over (仔细考虑;重新考虑)

  • think for (认为,预料)

  • think big (n. 野心勃勃,好高鹜远)

  • think it over (仔细考虑一下;好好想想)

  • think oneself as (自认为是)

  • think highly of (高度评价,尊重)

  • think back (回想)

  • think on (v. 考虑;思量)

  • think up (想出;发明;虚构)

🎤例句
  • I thought I heard something. (我觉得我听到了什么声音。)

  • He didn’t think anyone would believe him. (他觉得没人会相信他。)

  • Do you think I should call him? (你认为我应该打电话给他吗?)

  • For some reason, I keep thinking it’s Friday today. (不知为什么,我总觉得今天是周五。)

  • The recession lasted longer than anyone thought it would. (谁也没有想到这次经济萧条会持续这么久。)

  • Am I right in thinking that you have a brother? (我想你是有个兄弟的,对吗?)

  • I can’t help thinking that he’s made a mistake. (我总觉得他弄错了。)

  • Do you honestly think I would do something so stupid? (你真认为我会做这么愚蠢的事吗?)

  • We must start thinking in terms of reducing costs. (我们必须开始考虑降低成本了。)

🤔同义词
  • like, imagine, expect, count, guess (想;认为;想起;想像;打算)

  • consider, ween (想;认为)

  • idea, idee (想;想法)

  • ideological, ideaistic (思想的)

11026. thinker

'θiŋkə 思想家;思想者

🎤例句
  • great thinkers such as Kant and Schopenhauer (康德、叔本华等伟大的思想家)
🤔同义词
  • ideologist (思想家;思想者)

11027. thinking

'θiŋkiŋ 思考的;思想的;有理性的;好思考的

'θiŋkiŋ 思考;思想;想法;意见;见解

'θiŋkiŋ 思考(think的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • thinking of (想起)

  • way of thinking (思维方式;看法,视角)

  • creative thinking (创造性思维)

  • mode of thinking (思维方式;思考模式)

  • critical thinking (批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维)

  • strategic thinking (战略思维;战略思想;策略性思考)

  • logical thinking (逻辑思维,逻辑思考)

  • independent thinking (独立思考)

  • rational thinking (理性思维)

  • wishful thinking (n. 如意算盘;痴心妄想)

  • thinking process (思维过程)

  • quick thinking (思考迅速,敏捷的思维)

  • thinking model (思维模式)

  • abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)

  • philosophic thinking (哲学思想)

  • divergent thinking (发散思维,扩散思考)

  • good thinking (n. 好主意;好思维;聪明极了)

  • visual thinking (视觉思维;视觉思考)

  • system thinking (系统思考,系统思想)

  • thinking aloud ([心理学]出声思维;放声思考)

🎤例句
  • the thinking man’s pop band (有思想的男士喜欢的流行乐队)
🤔同义词
  • ideological, noematic (思考的;思想的;有理性的;好思考的)

  • idea, opinion, concepts, view, eye (思考;思想;想法;意见;见解)

11028. third

θə:d 第三;三分之一

θə:d 第三的;三分之一的

🤩短语
  • third part (第三部分;第三度)

  • third generation (第三代)

  • third world (第三世界)

  • one third (三分之一)

  • third person (第三人称;第三人称时使用之代名词与动词)

  • third place (季军,第三名)

  • third floor ((美)三楼;(英)四楼)

  • third stage (第三阶段;第三级)

  • third order (三等;第三级的(三阶的))

  • third class (n. 三等;三级;三等舱)

  • third sector (第三部门)

  • third world countries (第三世界国家)

  • third dimension (第三维;立体感;栩栩如生)

  • third edition (第三版)

  • third wave (第三次浪潮(指与农业革命、工业革命相对而言的以信息技术革命为标志的高科技时代))

  • third man (n. 第三者;[语法]第三人称)

  • third degree (疲劳讯问;酷刑逼供;拷问;共济会成员的第三级)

  • third base ([棒球]第三垒)

  • third position ((既非资本主义又非共产主义的)第三种立场)

  • third international (第三国际(等于 Communist International))

🎤例句
  • Divide it into thirds. (把它分成三等份。)
🤔同义词
  • tertius, ternary (第三的;三分之一的)

11029. thirst

θə:st 渴望;口渴;热望

θə:st 渴望;口渴

🤩短语
  • thirst for (v. 渴望;热望)

  • thirst for knowledge (渴望求知,求知欲)

  • have a thirst ([口语]想喝杯酒)

  • die of thirst (口渴死)

  • thirst for revenge (渴望复仇)

  • thirst after (非常渴望)

🎤例句
  • Ice water is the only thing that really quenches my thirst (= gets rid of it ) . (只有冰水才能让我真正解渴。)

  • We had worked up a thirst (= done something that made us thirsty ) ,and so we decided to stop for a beer. (我们干得口渴了,因此决定停下来喝杯啤酒。)

  • Maggie woke up with a raging thirst (= an extremely strong thirst ) . (玛吉醒来时感到口干舌燥。)

🤔同义词
  • aspiration, longing for (渴望;口渴;热望)

  • rare, aspire (渴望;口渴)

11030. thirsty

'θə:sti 口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的

🎤例句
  • Can I have a glass of water? I’m really thirsty. (我能喝一杯水吗? 我太渴了。)

  • He’d been working in the garden and was very hot and thirsty. (他一直在花园里干活,又热又渴。)

  • All this digging is thirsty work (= work that makes you want a drink ) . (这种挖地的活干了让人口渴。)

🤔同义词
  • dry, eager, hungry, anxious, desired (口渴的,口干的;渴望的,热望的)

11031. thirteen

'θə:'ti:n 十三;十三岁;十三个

'θə:'ti:n 十三

'θə:'ti:n 十三的;十三个的

🎤例句
  • They’ve only sold thirteen tickets so far. (到目前为止他们仅仅售出13张票。)

  • When it happened, I was thirteen (= 13 years old ) . (那事发生时,我13岁。)

🤔同义词
  • baker's dozen (十三;十三岁;十三个)

11032. thirteenth

'θə:ti:nθ 第十三的;十三分之一的

'θə:ti:nθ 第十三;十三分之一

11033. thirtieth

'θə:tiiθ 第三十;三十分之一

'θə:tiiθ 第三十个的;三十分之一的

'θə:tiiθ 第三十;三十分之一

🎤例句
  • Actually I'm not bored at all, " I said, cupping my own breast for the thirtieth time. (实际上我一点也不。" 我正说著,我托了托双乳,准备拍第十三张。)

11034. thirty

'θə:ti 三十年代

'θə:ti 三十

'θə:ti 三十个的

🎤例句
  • In the thirties, air travel really began to take off. (在30年代,乘飞机旅行迅速流行了起来。)

11035. this

这;这个;这里

这;本;这个;今

这样地;这么

(This)人名;(法)蒂斯

🎤例句
  • The table’s about this high and this wide. (那桌子大约有这么高,这么宽。)

  • You need to cut about this much off the end of the pipe. (你要从管子头上切下大约这么多。)

🤔同义词
  • so much (这样地;这么)

11036. thistle

'θisl [植] 蓟

🤩短语
  • milk thistle ([生]水飞蓟;[生]奶蓟草;[生]牛奶蓟)
🎤例句
  • Goldfinches like thistle seeds, hulled sunflower seeds, and oil-type sunflower seeds. (金翅雀喜欢蓟的种子、带壳向日葵籽和向日葵油籽。)

  • The lace design incorporated rose, thistle, daffodil and shamrock — the emblems of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. (蕾丝图案上有玫瑰、蓟、水仙花和三叶草(英格兰、苏格兰、威尔士和北爱尔兰的象征)。)

  • The 10-piece set features a raised and gilded oak leaf border with acorns and the national symbols of the daffodil, rose and thistle on a pale blue base. (这个陶瓷10件套的边缘用向上攀升的镀金橡树叶和橡树果作装饰,中间是国家的标志:水仙花,玫瑰和淡蓝色基底上的蓟。)

11037. thorn

θɔ:n 刺;[植] 荆棘

🎤例句
  • a long, low hedge of thorns (一长排矮矮的荆棘树篱)
🤔同义词
  • thrust, spine ([植]刺;荆棘)

11038. thorough

'θʌrə, 'θə:rəu 彻底的;十分的;周密的

🎤例句
  • The doctor gave him a thorough check-up. (医生给他做了一次全面的体检。)

  • a thorough and detailed biography (详尽的传记)

  • The police investigation was very thorough. (警方的调查十分彻底。)

  • thorough notes of the meeting (详尽的会议记录)

🤔同义词
  • complete, radical (彻底的;十分的;周密的)

11039. thoroughbred

'θʌrəbred, 'θə:rəu- 受过严格训练的人;良种动物

'θʌrəbred, 'θə:rəu- 良种的;受过严格训练的;优秀的

🤔同义词
  • superior, well-bred (良种的;受过严格训练的;优秀的)

11040. thoroughfare

'θʌrəfεə, 'θə:rəu- 大道,通路

🎤例句
  • The motel was off the main thoroughfare . (那家汽车旅馆远离大路。)
🤔同义词
  • opening, access (大道,通路)

11041. those

那些的

那些(that的复数)

🤩短语
  • that there ([粗俗语]那…;那个…)

  • that far (那么远;到那里为止)

🎤例句
  • He dotted down those notes. (他匆匆记下了那些注解。)

  • She ganged up on me with those rough boys. (她伙同那些粗野的男孩对付我。)

11042. thou

ðau 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法)

ðau (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图

11043. though

ðəu 可是,虽然;不过;然而

ðəu 虽然;尽管

ðəu

🤩短语
  • even though (虽然,即使)

  • as though (好像;仿佛)

  • go though (走过;排练;经历;从头到尾地阅读)

🎤例句
  • Two heart attacks in a year. It hasn’t stopped him smoking, though. (一年里心脏病发作了两次,可是那也没让他把烟戒掉。)

  • It sounds like a lot of fun. Isn’t it rather risky though? (听上去很有趣。可是这不是也很危险吗?)

🤔同义词
  • nevertheless, not but that (可是,虽然;不过;然而)

  • although, while, as, albeit (虽然;尽管)

11044. thought

θɔ:t 思想;思考;想法;关心

θɔ:t 想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词)

🤩短语
  • thought of (想出)

  • thought about (想到)

  • in thought (在沉思;在思考之中)

  • basic thought (基本思想)

  • at the thought of (一想起)

  • school of thought (学派;思想派别)

  • deep thought (n. 沉思;冥想)

  • second thought (重新考虑;改变主意)

  • food for thought (引人深思的事)

  • thought process (思维过程)

  • on second thought (进一步考虑后,仔细考虑后)

  • lost in thought (陷入沉思,沉思)

  • mode of thought (思维方式)

  • original thought (起初思维,独到的思想)

  • thought experiment (思维实验;思考实验)

  • at first thought (初一想;乍一想)

  • have second thoughts (经过重新考虑而改变主意;(重新考虑后)改变主意)

  • thought provoking (发人深思的)

  • give thought to (考虑到)

  • spare a thought for (想到;替…着想)

🎤例句
  • It’s an interesting thought. (这想法很有趣。)

  • The thought that I might not have a job next year is a bit troubling. (想到明年可能失业我有点心烦。)

🤔同义词
  • idea, concepts, attention, consideration (思想;思考;想法;关心)

  • reflected, deemed (想,思考;认为(think的过去式和过去分词))

11045. thoughtful

'θɔ:tful 深思的;体贴的;关切的

🎤例句
  • Paul is very thoughtful. (保罗非常体贴人。)
🤔同义词
  • considerate (深思的;体贴的;关切的)

11046. thoughtless

'θɔ:tlis 轻率的;欠考虑的;考虑不周的;不顾及他人的

🎤例句
  • a selfish and thoughtless man (自私而不顾他人的人)
🤔同义词
  • hasty, indiscreet (轻率的;欠考虑的;考虑不周的;不顾及他人的)

11047. thoughtlessness

'θɔ:tlisnis 欠考虑;不体贴

🎤例句
  • A person who is always late shows selfishness and thoughtlessness, and he is not a person that most people want for a friend. (一个老是迟到的人说明他自私自利,不为别人考虑;大多数人都不愿和这样的人交友。)

11048. thousand

'θauzənd 一千;一千个;许许多多

'θauzənd 成千的;无数的

🤩短语
  • ten thousand (一万)

  • one thousand (num. 一千)

  • thousands upon thousands (成千上万)

  • per thousand (每千)

  • thousand island (千岛湖;千岛酱;千岛式)

  • a thousand and one (一千零一;许许多多;无数的)

  • forty thousand (四万)

  • fourteen thousand (一万四)

  • thousand island dressing (n. 千岛汁;千岛酱;千岛沙拉酱)

🎤例句
  • a journey of almost a thousand miles (将近1,000英里的旅程)
🤔同义词
  • hundreds of, lots and lots ([数]一千;一千个;许许多多)

  • million, countless, infinite (成千的;无数的)

11049. thrash

θræʃ 打;使逆行

θræʃ 打谷;逆风浪行进;踢水动作

🤩短语
  • thrash out (v. 研究解决)
🎤例句
  • My poor brother used to get thrashed for all kinds of minor offences. (我那可怜的哥哥过去常常因为各种各样的小错而挨打。)
🤔同义词
  • strike, beat upon (打;使逆行)

  • thresh (打谷;白忙;猛烈摆动)

  • thresh (打谷;逆风浪行进;踢水动作)

11050. thread

θred 线;螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线

θred 穿过;穿线于;使交织

🤩短语
  • screw thread (n. 螺纹)

  • silk thread (丝线)

  • sewing thread (缝纫线,缝纫丝)

  • thread cutting (螺纹切削;螺纹车削;车削螺纹)

  • gold thread (金线)

  • cotton thread (棉线)

  • thread rolling (搓丝;滚牙轮)

  • internal thread (n. 内螺纹,内螺丝;阴螺纹)

  • thread through (通过,使穿透)

  • common thread (相同的思路;共同主线;生命共同体)

  • golden thread ([药]黄连;红衫鱼)

  • single thread (单线程;单线螺纹;单头螺纹)

  • pipe thread ([机]管螺模)

  • thread guide (导丝器,导线器)

  • double thread (双线螺纹;双头螺纹)

  • red thread ([植]红线病)

  • external thread (外螺纹;阳螺纹;外丝扣)

  • straight thread (直螺纹,圆柱螺纹)

  • taper thread (锥管螺纹)

  • thread tension (缝线张力;丝张力;纱线张力)

🎤例句
  • I’m looking for a needle and thread. (我在找针线。)

  • hand-sewn with gold and silver thread (用金线和银线手工缝制的)

  • a spool of thread (= small object that thread is wound around ) (一卷线)

🤔同义词
  • string, clothes, array, line, route ([纺]线;[机]螺纹;思路;衣服;线状物;玻璃纤维;路线)

  • move through, go across (穿过;穿线于;使交织)

  • get through sth, get across (通过;穿透过)

11051. threadbare

'θredbεə 磨破的;衣衫褴褛的;乏味的;俗套的

🎤例句
  • a threadbare old sofa (一张破旧的沙发)
🤔同义词
  • stupid, worn-out (磨破的;衣衫褴褛的;乏味的;俗套的)

11052. threat

θret 威胁,恐吓;凶兆

🤩短语
  • pose a threat (构成威胁;形成一种威胁)

  • security threat (保安巡逻,对安全的威胁;安全感胁)

  • triple threat ((美)三面手)

  • imminent threat (紧迫的威胁;逼近的威胁)

🎤例句
  • Your threats don’t scare me. (你的那些威胁吓不倒我。)

  • threats made against his wife and children (对他妻儿的威胁)

  • Nichols never carried out his threat to resign. (尼科尔斯威胁过要辞职,但从未付诸行动。)

  • The government will not give in to terrorist threats . (政府不会屈服于恐怖分子的威胁。)

  • She dismissed the statement as an empty threat . (她无视这项声明,认为是个空口威胁。)

  • They warned him with veiled threats not to mention anything he had witnessed. (他们话中有话地威胁他不要提及他所目睹的事。)

  • The police are investigating death threats made against the two men. (警方正在调查针对这两名男子的死亡恐吓。)

  • Officials at the school say they received a bomb threat at approximately 11:30 a.m. today. (学校的官员说他们在今天上午11点半左右收到过炸弹恐吓。)

🤔同义词
  • danger, intimidation (威胁,恐吓;凶兆)

11053. threaten

'θretən 威胁;恐吓;预示

🎤例句
  • Postal workers are threatening a strike if they don’t receive a pay increase. (邮政工人威胁如果不加薪,他们就要罢工。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, forecast, shadow, cow (威胁;恐吓;预示)

  • to menace, hang over (威胁;可能来临)

11054. three

θri: 三,三个

θri:

θri: 三的,三个的

🤩短语
  • three years (三年,盼三年)

  • three months (三个月)

  • three times (三次)

  • three dimensional (三维的;立体的)

  • the three gorges (三峡)

  • three hours (三小时)

  • three kingdoms (三国(中国古代一时期))

  • three phase (三相)

  • three dimensions (三维(空间))

  • three gorges project (三峡工程)

  • three quarters (四分之三)

  • three gorges dam (三峡大坝)

  • three times a week (每周三次,一个礼拜三次)

  • big three (三巨头;美国三大汽车公司)

  • three stage (三步曲)

  • three rivers (n. 三河城(加拿大魁北克省南部城市))

  • three core (三心,三芯的)

  • three meals a day (一日三餐)

  • every three days (每隔两天,每三天一次)

  • three dimensional flow (三维流;三元流动)

🎤例句
  • They’ve won their last three games. (他们赢了最近三场比赛。)

  • We’d better go. It’s almost three (= three o’clock ) . (我们该走了。快3点了。)

  • My little sister’s only three (= three years old ) . (我的小妹妹只有3岁。)

🤔同义词
  • trois (三,三个)

  • trinal, ternate (三的,三个的)

11055. thresh

θreʃ 推敲;打谷;反复做

θreʃ 打谷

🎤例句
  • The grain was still sown, cut and threshed as it was a hundred years ago. (谷物的播种、收割、脱粒方法还和一百年前一样。)
🤔同义词
  • hash (推敲;打谷;反复做)

  • strike, hit (打;打谷;颠簸)

  • thrash (打谷)

11056. threshold

'θreʃhəuld 入口;门槛;开始;极限;临界值

🤩短语
  • threshold value ([计]阈值;门限值;界限值)

  • damage threshold (损伤阈值,损坏阈)

  • pain threshold ([生理]痛阈)

  • threshold voltage (阈值电压;[物]阈电压)

  • on the threshold of (在...的开端)

  • threshold current ([电]阈值电流)

  • lower threshold (n. 下辨别阈)

  • detection threshold (探测限界,检测阈)

  • threshold level (阈电平)

  • threshold effect (门槛效应;识阈效应)

  • visual threshold (视觉阈)

  • tax threshold (所得税起征点)

  • hearing threshold (听阈)

  • alarm threshold (报警阈值;警戒点)

  • threshold energy (能限;阈能)

  • excitation threshold (兴奋阈;激励阈值)

  • threshold dose ([放射]阈剂量)

🎤例句
  • She opened the door and stepped across the threshold. (她打开门,跨过门槛。)
🤔同义词
  • entry, conception, limitation, beginning, opening (入口;[建]门槛;开始;极限;临界值)

11057. thrice

θrais 三次;三倍地;非常,十分

🎤例句
  • They should think not twice, but thrice, before ignoring such advice. (对于这种性质的建议,他们应该再三考虑后才决定是否予以忽略。)
🤔同义词
  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (三次;三倍地;非常,十分)

11058. thrift

θrift 节俭;节约;[植] 海石竹

🎤例句
  • They were rightly praised for their thrift and enterprise. (他们因勤俭节约和开创精神而受到了应得的表扬。)
🤔同义词
  • economy, saving (节俭;节约;[植]海石竹)

11059. thrifty

'θrifti 节约的;茂盛的;成功的

🎤例句
  • hard-working, thrifty people (勤劳节俭的人们)
🤔同义词
  • economical, successful, managing, made, saving (节约的;茂盛的;成功的)

11060. thrill

θril 激动;震颤;紧张

θril 使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动

🎤例句
  • Winning first place must have been quite a thrill. (赢得第一名肯定让人非常激动。)

  • Even though I’ve been acting for years, I still get a thrill out of going on stage. (尽管我演了多年戏,走上舞台我仍然感到十分激动。)

  • It gave Pat a thrill to finally see the group perform live. (帕特终于看到这个乐队现场表演,感到十分激动。)

🤔同义词
  • intensity, stress, tension, warmth, excitation (激动;[医]震颤;紧张)

  • tie oneself up in knots (使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动)

  • quake, judder (颤抖;感到兴奋;感到紧张)

11061. thriller

'θrilə 惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说

🎤例句
  • ...a tense psychological thriller. (…一部紧张刺激的心理惊悚小说。)
🤔同义词
  • chiller (惊险小说;使人毛骨悚然的东西;使人毛骨悚然的小说)

11062. thrive

θraiv 繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长

🤩短语
  • thrive on (以……成长)
🎤例句
  • plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)

  • a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)

🤔同义词
  • succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)

11063. throat

θrəut 喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路

θrəut 开沟于;用喉音说

🤩短语
  • sore throat (咽喉痛)

  • have a sore throat (嗓子疼)

  • nozzle throat (喷嘴喉;喷嘴喉部)

  • throat radius (n. 喉道半径)

  • throat diameter (喉径;炉喉直径)

  • deep throat (内幕消息来源,内部检举人)

  • strep throat (链球菌性喉炎;脓毒性咽喉炎)

🎤例句
  • The singer complained of a sore throat after Wednesday’s show. (星期三演出后,这位歌手说喉咙痛。)
🤔同义词
  • organ, voice (喉咙;嗓子,嗓音;窄路)

11064. throatily

'θrəutili 喉音地;嘶哑地

🤔同义词
  • hoarsely (喉音地;嘶哑地)

11065. throb

θrɔb 悸动;抽动;颤动;跳动着作痛;充满活力

θrɔb 悸动;脉搏

🎤例句
  • The back of my neck throbbed painfully. (我的后颈阵阵抽痛。)

  • I woke up with a throbbing headache . (我醒来时脑袋阵阵作痛。)

🤔同义词
  • pulsate, chatter vibration (悸动;抽动;颤动;跳动着作痛;充满活力)

  • pulse, sphygmus (悸动;脉搏)

11066. throne

θrəun 王座;君主;王权

θrəun 登上王座

🤩短语
  • frozen throne (冰封王座(游戏名称))

  • take the throne (登基为王,加冕为王)

🎤例句
  • He is next in line to the throne (= will become king when the present ruler dies ) . (他是第一王位继承人。)

  • In 1913, George V was on the throne (= was ruling ) . (1913年乔治五世在位。)

🤔同义词
  • emperor, crown, sovereignty (王座;君主;王权)

11067. throng

θrɔŋ, θrɔ:ŋ 人群;众多

θrɔŋ, θrɔ:ŋ 群集;挤满

θrɔŋ, θrɔ:ŋ 拥挤的

🎤例句
  • She got lost in the throng. (她在人群中迷路了。)
🤔同义词
  • crowd, mass (人群;众多)

  • burst at the seams, be packed with (群集;挤满)

  • host, pack (蜂拥而至;群集)

  • crowded, jammed (拥挤的)

11068. throttle

'θrɔtl 节流阀;[车辆] 风门;喉咙

'θrɔtl 压制,扼杀;使……窒息;使……节流

🤩短语
  • throttle valve (节流阀)

  • at full throttle (adv. 以最高速度;油门大开地)

  • throttle control (节流操纵;节流控制;推力调节)

  • full throttle (加足马力;全节流)

  • hand throttle (手油门;手节气门;手风门)

🎤例句
  • The team’s offense ran full throttle. (球队开始全力进攻。)
🤔同义词
  • throttling valve, THORT ([机]节流阀;[车辆]风门;喉咙)

  • kill, silence (压制,扼杀;使……窒息;使……节流)

  • slow down, speed reduction ([机]节流,减速;窒息)

11069. through

θru: 通过;穿过;凭借

θru: 彻底;从头至尾

θru: 直达的;过境的;完结的

🤩短语
  • go through (参加;经受;仔细检查;被通过)

  • all through (一直;始终)

  • through with (完成)

  • through and through (完全,彻底;彻头彻尾地)

  • through it all (一路走过(歌词);经过所有(歌词))

  • go through with (完成,实行;把…进行到底)

  • once through (单程的)

🎤例句
  • She smiled at him as he walked through the door. (他从门口进来时,她朝他笑了。)

  • Water will be pumped through a pipe. (水将通过管子抽上来。)

  • I managed to squeeze through a gap in the hedge. (我设法从篱笆上的一个缺口挤了过去。)

  • They were suddenly plunged into darkness as the train went through a tunnel. (火车穿过隧道,他们顿时陷入黑暗之中。)

  • There were people standing in the doorway and I couldn’t get through. (有人站在门口,我过不去。)

🤔同义词
  • via, across (通过;穿过;凭借)

  • to the core (彻底;从头至尾)

  • finished, non-stop ([交]直达的;过境的;完结的)

11070. throughout

θru:'aut 自始至终,到处;全部

θru:'aut 贯穿,遍及

🎤例句
  • The first song, "Blue Moon," didn't go too badly except that everyone talked throughout. (第一首歌《蓝月亮》效果还不算太差,只是所有的人自始至终都在说话。)
🤔同义词
  • everywhere, around, wholly, about (自始至终,到处;全部)

  • over all (贯穿,遍及)

11071. throughput

'θru:put 生产量,生产能力

🤩短语
  • throughput capacity (生产能力,生产量;总处理能力)

  • throughput rate (吞吐率;生产率)

🎤例句
  • ...technologies which will allow us to get much higher throughput. (...能让我们大幅提高产量的技术。)
🤔同义词
  • productivity, production quantity (生产量,生产能力)

11072. throw

θrəu 投;抛;掷

θrəu 投掷;冒险

🤩短语
  • throw away (扔掉,丢弃)

  • throw out (v. 扔掉;伸出;说出;否决;突出)

  • throw in (扔进;边线发球,掷界外球)

  • throw off (摆脱;抛弃;关闭)

  • throw up (呕吐;抛起)

  • free throw (罚球)

  • throw the ball (抛球)

  • throw at (投向,掷向;向…投去)

  • throw down (推翻;扔掉)

  • throw into (扔,扔进;使…(突然)陷入某一状态)

  • throw over (vi. 放弃,变换;抛弃;拒绝;使覆盖)

  • throw on (匆匆穿上)

  • throw light on (使……显得清楚;阐明……;照亮)

  • throw open (开放;突然打开)

  • stone's throw (短距离;投石距离)

  • fault throw (断距;断层落差)

  • throw in the towel (认输)

  • within a stone's throw (一箭之遥;就在附近)

  • hammer throw (链球;掷链球)

  • free throw line (罚球线)

🎤例句
  • The bus stopped suddenly and we were all thrown forwards. (公共汽车猛地停住,我们都往前栽。)
🤔同义词
  • cast, pitch (投;抛;掷)

  • pitch (抛;投掷)

  • putting, cast, risk, venture, adventure (投掷;冒险)

11073. thrush

θrʌʃ 画眉;[口腔] 鹅口疮;蹄叉腐疽

🤔同义词
  • blackbird, soor (画眉;[口腔]鹅口疮;蹄叉腐疽)

11074. thrust

θrʌst [力] 推力;刺

θrʌst 插;插入;推挤

🤩短语
  • thrust bearing (推力轴承;止推轴承)

  • thrust force (推力)

  • axial thrust (轴向推力)

  • thrust in (闯入;不恰当地插入)

  • thrust out (逐出;推出;解雇)

  • main thrust (主力冲击)

  • thrust ball bearing (推力滚珠轴承;止推滚珠轴承)

  • thrust fault (逆冲断层)

  • cut and thrust (肉搏战,激烈的争论)

  • thrust washer (止推垫圈;推力垫圈)

  • thrust oneself forward (使自己被注意;出头露面)

  • thrust block (推力轴承;止推轴承;斜撑底座)

  • thrust stage (伸出式舞台;凸出舞台)

  • upward thrust (向上打腿)

🎤例句
  • He jumped back to avoid another thrust of the knife. (他往后一闪,躲避再次捅来的一刀。)

  • She thrust her way into the crowd. (她挤进了人群。)

🤔同义词
  • pushing force, spine ([力]推力;刺)

  • build in, plug in (插;插入;推挤)

  • intervene, build in (插入;用向某人刺去;猛然或用力推)

11075. thud

θʌd 砰的一声;重击

θʌd 砰的一声掉下;发出砰声

🎤例句
  • His head hit the floor with a sickening thud . (他的头撞在地上,发出一声让人心惊的闷响。)

  • She ran up the stairs, her bare feet thudding on the wood. (她跑上楼梯,光脚在木头上发出噔噔的声音。)

🤔同义词
  • pound, devel (砰的一声;重击)

11076. thug

θʌɡ 暴徒;恶棍;刺客

🎤例句
  • He was beaten up by a gang of young thugs. (他遭到一群小混混的痛打。)
🤔同义词
  • tough, mobbist (暴徒;恶棍;刺客)

11077. thumb

θʌm 翻阅;以拇指拨弄;作搭车手势;笨拙地摆弄

θʌm 拇指

🤩短语
  • rule of thumb (经验法则)

  • thumbs down (vt. 拇指向下;责备)

  • green thumb (有特殊园艺才能)

  • rules of thumb (经验法则;拇指规则)

  • tom thumb (n. 大拇指汤姆(英民间故事中只有拇指大的主人公))

  • under the thumb (被控制)

  • thumb drive (指状储存器;拇指驱动器)

  • thumb down ([口]贬低;[口]拒绝)

🎤例句
  • I thumbed a lift into town. (我拦顺路车进了城。)
🤔同义词
  • turn over, browse through (翻阅;以拇指拨弄;作搭车手势;笨拙地摆弄)

11078. thumbtack

'θʌmtæk 图钉

'θʌmtæk 用图钉钉住

🎤例句
  • Also there is a more sarcastic way, which is not recommended, that is, put a thumbtack into the tire. (还有一种更损的方式,不值得推荐,那就是在车胎上按上个图钉。)

  • "It was my big hope that people would get [the message] right away and at least put a thumbtack on the map as far as our location, " Buck said. (“我最大的愿望是希望人们能够立即收到(这条信息),哪怕在我们所处地方的地图上钉一枚图钉也好。” Buck说。)

  • Someone pulls the thumbtack out of the tire, which makes it hard for the owner to find where the hole is. (有人按了图钉再拔下来,这样车主找不到窟窿在哪儿,补胎时更困难。)

🤔同义词
  • pushpin, drawing pin, thumb pin (图钉)

11079. thump

θʌmp 重击;用拳头打;砰地撞到

θʌmp 重打;重击声

🎤例句
  • If you don’t shut up, I’m going to thump you! (你要是不住嘴,我就揍你!)

  • She thumped the table with her fist. (她挥拳砸在桌子上。)

🤔同义词
  • pound on, gang bang (重击;用拳头打;砰地撞到)

  • pound on, gang bang (重击;狠打;砰然地响)

  • pound (重打;重击声)

11080. thunder

'θʌndə 雷;轰隆声;恐吓

'θʌndə 打雷;怒喝

🤩短语
  • thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)

  • spring thunder (春雷)

  • thunder storm (n. 雷雨)

🎤例句
  • We were woken in the night by thunder. (晚上我们被雷声惊醒。)
🤔同义词
  • threat, intimidation ([气象]雷;轰隆声;恐吓)

  • fulminate (打雷;怒喝)

  • bark out, bellow out (轰隆地发出;大声喊出)

11081. thunderclap

'θʌndəklæp 霹雳;雷声;晴天霹雳似的消息

🎤例句
  • A thunderclap exploded above us. (一声霹雳在我们头顶炸响。)
🤔同义词
  • Perak, Raytheon (霹雳;雷声;晴天霹雳似的消息)

11082. thunderous

'θʌndərəs 像打雷的,隆轰隆响的;多雷的,强有力的

🎤例句
  • The audience responded with thunderous applause. (观众报以雷鸣般的掌声。)
🤔同义词
  • powerful, cogent (像打雷的,隆轰隆响的;多雷的,强有力的)

11083. thunderstorm

'θʌndəstɔ:m [气象] 雷暴;雷暴雨;大雷雨

🤔同义词
  • electrical storm, tornado ([气象]雷暴;雷暴雨;大雷雨)

11084. Thursday

'θə:zdi; -dei 星期四

🎤例句
  • She was working Thursday. (她星期四在工作。)

11085. thus

ðʌs 因此;从而;这样;如此

ðʌs 因此

ðʌs 乳香

🤩短语
  • thus far (迄今;现在为止)

  • thus much (到这种程度为止;这么多)

  • as thus (像这样,就这样;于是)

🎤例句
  • Most of the evidence was destroyed in the fire. Thus it would be almost impossible to prove him guilty. (大多数证据已在大火中烧毁,因而要证明他有罪几乎是不可能的。)
🤔同义词
  • therefore, hence, accordingly, consequently, so (因此;从而;这样;如此)

  • so, sothat (因此)

  • frankincense, olibanum, balm of Gilead, balsam of Gilead, mastix (乳香)

11086. thwart

θwɔ:t 挫败;反对;阻碍;横过

θwɔ:t 横放的;固执的

θwɔ:t 划手座;独木舟的横梁

θwɔ:t 横过

θwɔ:t 横过

🎤例句
  • Fierce opposition thwarted the government’s plans. (激烈的反对阻碍了政府计划的实施。)

  • thwarted ambition (未酬的壮志)

🤔同义词
  • defeat, combat, slow (挫败;反对;阻碍;横过)

  • fixed, persistent, set (横放的;固执的)

  • across (横过)

11087. thy

你的

(Thy)人名;(柬)提

🎤例句
  • Then came to him the disciples of John, saying, Why do we and the Pharisees fast oft, but thy disciples fast not? (那时,约翰的门徒来见耶稣说,我们和法利赛人常常禁食,你的门徒倒不禁食,这是为什么呢。)

  • It was my folly, and thy weakness. (那就是我的愚蠢和你的软弱。)

  • And I answered him, "I will go for half of thy treasure. (我于是回答他,‘我只为你的半壁财宝而离开。)

11088. thyroid

'θairɔid 甲状腺;甲状软骨;甲状腺剂

'θairɔid 甲状腺的;盾状的

🤩短语
  • thyroid gland (n. 甲状腺)

  • thyroid hormone (甲状腺激素)

  • thyroid cancer (甲状腺癌)

  • thyroid function (甲状腺功能)

  • thyroid adenoma ([医]甲状腺腺瘤)

  • thyroid cartilage ([解]甲状软骨)

🎤例句
  • Located near the base of the neck, the thyroid is a large endocrine gland that produces hormones that help control growth and metabolism. (甲状腺位于颈部的底部附近,是一个很大的内分泌腺体,它产生激素,协助控制生长和新陈代谢。)

  • About a decade ago, Daniel says, some of her clients began complaining about digestive problems, thyroid problems, and allergies they hadn't had before. (丹尼尔说,大约十年前她的一些客户开始抱怨消化问题、甲状腺问题、过敏,这些毛病他们以前都没有。)

🤔同义词
  • hypothyroid, scutum ([药][解剖]甲状腺;甲状软骨;甲状腺剂)

  • peltate, scutiform ([药][解剖]甲状腺的;盾状的)

11089. tiara

ti'ɑ:rə, -'ærə 女式冕状头饰;(罗马教皇的)三重冕

🎤例句
  • a diamond tiara (钻石冠饰)

11090. tick

tik 标记号于;滴答地记录

tik 滴答声;扁虱;记号;赊欠

🤩短语
  • tick off (列举;用记号标出)

  • in a tick ([口语]一会儿,一刹那间,一转眼间)

🎤例句
  • The company produces chemicals that destroy ticks and mites. (该公司生产消灭壁虱和螨虫的化学品。)
🤔同义词
  • marks, sign, click (滴答声;扁虱;记号;赊欠)

  • tictoc (发出滴答声;标以记号)

11091. ticket

'tikit 票;入场券,标签;(美)候选人名单;证明书;交通罚款单

'tikit 加标签于;指派;对…开出交通违规罚单

🤩短语
  • air ticket (机票)

  • ticket price (票价)

  • train ticket (火车票,路票)

  • airline ticket (飞机票)

  • lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)

  • admission ticket (门票;准考证;入场券)

  • ticket office (n. 售票处)

  • plane ticket (飞机票)

  • return ticket ((英)往返票;回程票)

  • passenger ticket (客票;车票)

  • ticket reservation (预订票,订座)

  • bus ticket (公共汽车票)

  • season ticket (长期票;月票)

  • free ticket (免票,免费票;四坏球自由上垒)

  • one-way ticket (n. 单程票)

  • ticket agent (售票代理处;代理售票人)

  • price ticket (标价条)

  • round trip ticket (往返票;来回票)

  • ticket counter (售票台;售票柜台;票务处)

  • ticket machine (售票机;自动售票机)

🎤例句
  • How much does it say on the price ticket ? (价签上标明的价格是多少?)
🤔同义词
  • label, tag (票;[经]入场券,标签;(美)候选人名单;证明书;交通罚款单)

  • co-opt, to assign (加标签于;指派;对…开出交通违规罚单)

11092. tickle

'tikl 使发痒;使高兴;使满足

'tikl 胳肢;痒感;使人发痒、高兴的东西

🎤例句
  • Mommy, this blanket tickles. (妈妈,这毛毯扎人。)

  • Mazie’s fur collar was tickling her neck. (马齐耶的毛领子扎得她脖子痒痒的。)

🤔同义词
  • please, glad, satisfy, content (使发痒;使高兴;使满足)

11093. tidal

'taidəl 潮汐的;潮的,有关潮水的;定时涨落的

'taidəl (Tidal)人名;(瑞典)蒂达尔

🤩短语
  • tidal current (潮流)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • tidal flow (潮流;潮汐流)

  • tidal power (潮汐能;潮汐能发电)

  • tidal volume (潮流气量;呼吸容量;一次换气量)

  • tidal bore (涌潮,怒潮;潮津波)

  • tidal range (潮差;潮汐变化范围;潮位变幅)

  • tidal level (潮高;潮水位)

  • tidal channel (潮道,潮流道;潮汐通道;进潮道;感潮水道)

  • tidal basin (潮汐湖;潮汐盆地;潮船坞;蓄潮池(等于tidal dock))

  • tidal water (潮水)

  • tidal creek (潮沟;潮溪)

  • tidal energy (潮汐能)

🎤例句
  • tidal currents (潮流)

11094. tide

taid 趋势,潮流;潮汐

taid 随潮漂流

🤩短语
  • spring tide (大潮;涨潮)

  • turn the tide (扭转局势;转变运气)

  • high tide (高潮;满潮;高潮时间)

  • red tide (赤潮)

  • low tide (低潮;(事物发展的)低落期)

  • tide over (克服,度过;度过困难时期)

  • time and tide (岁月;顺流逆流)

  • rising tide (涨潮)

  • flood tide (涨潮;高峰)

  • at high tide (处于高潮中)

  • storm tide (风暴潮)

  • ebb tide (退潮,落潮)

  • tide level (潮位;潮面)

  • double tides (◎(常与roar连用)猛烈地,狂怒地)

  • tide gauge (n. 检潮仪)

  • astronomical tide (n. 天文潮;特大潮汐)

🎤例句
  • Is the tide going out or coming in ? (现在是退潮还是涨潮?)

  • We went for a walk and got cut off by the tide . (我们去散步,结果被潮水困住了。)

🤔同义词
  • tendency, direction, trend, stream, set (趋势,[海洋]潮流;潮汐)

11095. tidy

'taidi 整齐的;相当大的

'taidi 整理;收拾;弄整齐

'taidi 椅子的背罩

🤩短语
  • tidy up (收拾,整理)
🎤例句
  • a tidy desk (整洁的书桌)

  • I try to keep the garden tidy . (我尽量保持花园整洁。)

  • Ellen’s room is always neat and tidy . (埃伦的房间总是非常整洁。)

🤔同义词
  • considerable, ordered, regular, straight (整齐的;相当大的)

  • arrange, sort things out (整理;收拾;弄整齐)

  • sort things out, put in order (整理;收拾)

11096. tie

tai 系;约束;打结;与…成平局

tai 领带;平局;鞋带;领结;不分胜负

🤩短语
  • tie in (使结合;使配合得当)

  • tie with (在比赛中得分与…相同)

  • tie up (占用;包扎;绑好;缚牢;阻碍;密切联系;合伙;停泊)

  • tie in with (与...一致;配合)

  • tie rod (横拉杆;前轮连接杆)

  • cup tie (优胜杯决赛)

  • bow tie (领结;蝶形领结)

  • tie bar (n. [建]系杆;领带夹(等于tie clasp);[铁路]尖轨连接杆)

  • tie down (束缚;约束;栓系)

  • black tie (n. 黑色领结;男子之半正式礼服)

  • tie into (大吃;猛击;遣责)

  • old school tie ((英国公学的)母校领带;校友间的互助之情)

  • tie together (配合;缚在一起)

  • cable tie (尼龙扎带;束线带;绑线)

  • tie up with (和...有密切关系)

  • tie rod end ([机]球接头;转向横拉杆球铰接头)

  • tie clip (领带夹)

  • tie line (结线;串接线路)

  • tie off (结扎;打结)

  • white tie (n. 小白领结;全套男式晚礼服)

🎤例句
  • He tied the ends of the plastic bag together. (他把塑料袋的两头系在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold oneself in (系;约束;打结;与…成平局)

  • knot (打结;不分胜负;被用带(或绳子等)系住)

  • draw, necktie (领带;平局;鞋带;领结;不分胜负)

11097. tier

层,排;行,列;等级

使层叠

成递升排列

🤩短语
  • top tier (顶层;高层)
🎤例句
  • The lower tier has 10,000 seats. (下面一层有一万个座位。)
🤔同义词
  • thickness, hong, layer, column, degree, classification (层,排;行,列;等级)

11098. tiger

'taiɡə 老虎;凶暴的人

🤩短语
  • tiger woods (n. 老虎·伍兹(世界著名高尔夫球手))

  • paper tiger (纸老虎)

  • bengal tiger (孟加拉虎)

  • tiger team (老虎团队;老虎小组)

  • tiger skin (虎皮;虎皮红;虎皮石)

  • tiger lily ([植]卷丹)

  • tiger balm (万金油)

🎤例句
  • The trainer backed away from the enraged tiger. (驯兽师从被激怒的老虎身旁往后退。)
🤔同义词
  • dragon (老虎;凶暴的人)

11099. tight

tait 紧的;密封的;绷紧的;麻烦的;严厉的;没空的;吝啬的

tait 紧紧地;彻底地

tait (Tight)人名;(英)泰特

🤩短语
  • sit tight (稳坐不动;坚持主张;静待事态的发展)

  • in the tight (【英式橄榄球】在密集阵式中)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • tight credit (信用紧缩;银根紧)

  • tight monetary policy (紧缩的货币政策;紧缩信用政策)

  • sleep tight (美美睡上一觉)

  • tight budget (紧缩的预算;手头很紧)

  • air tight (严密的,不透气的)

  • tight spot (紧要关头)

  • a little tight (有点紧;有一点点醉)

  • tight fit (紧密配合;牢配合)

  • tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)

  • tight corner (紧要关头;处于困境)

  • tight coupling (紧密耦合;紧密结合)

  • tight junction (紧密连接;紧密接头)

  • in a tight spot (处于困境,处境险恶)

  • tight money ([经]银根紧俏;高息借款)

  • gas tight (气密;不透气)

  • water tight ([电]水密;水密的)

  • tight market (供不应求的市场;交投活跃而差价小的市场)

🎤例句
  • tight jeans (紧身牛仔裤)

  • My shoes were so tight that I could hardly walk. (鞋子很紧,我几乎不能走路。)

  • The jacket is rather a tight fit (= it fits too tightly ) . (这件夹克衫太紧了。)

🤔同义词
  • severe, hard, fast, sealed, rigorous ([服装][贸易]紧的;[机]密封的;绷紧的;麻烦的;严厉的;没空的;吝啬的)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, fast (紧紧地;彻底地)