6900_专八核心词汇(正序版)

6900. mate

meit 助手,大副;配偶;同事;配对物

meit 使配对;使一致;结伴

🤩短语
  • soul mate (情人;性情相投的人;心心相印的伙伴)

  • running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)

  • mate with (使紧密配合)

  • chief mate (大副(等于chief officer))

🎤例句
  • He has found his ideal mate. (他已经找到了理想的配偶。)
🤔同义词
  • friend, assistant, brother, aid, fellow (助手,大副;[生物]配偶;同事;配对物)

  • accord, unify (使配对;使一致;结伴)

  • copulate, close fit ([生物]交配;成配偶;紧密配合)

6901. material

mə'tiəriəl 重要的;物质的,实质性的;肉体的

mə'tiəriəl 材料,原料;物资;布料

🤩短语
  • raw material (原料)

  • teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)

  • new material (新材料)

  • building material (建筑材料)

  • composite material (复合材料)

  • main material ([经]主要材料)

  • material resources (物质资源)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • packing material (包装材料;填充材料)

  • construction material (建筑材料)

  • packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)

  • insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)

  • base material (基础材质)

  • material handling (原料处理;物料运输)

  • material management (材料管理)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • basic material (基本原料)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

🎤例句
  • According to some, the material world is all that exists. (有些人认为,物质世界就是存在的一切。)
🤔同义词
  • crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)

  • stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)

6902. materialise

mə'tiəriəlaiz 物质化(等于materialize)

🤔同义词
  • crop up, break out in, burst in on (突然出现(等于materialize))

6903. materialism

mə'tiəriəlizəm 唯物主义;唯物论;物质主义

🤩短语
  • historical materialism (历史唯物主义;历史唯物论)

  • dialectical materialism (n. 辩证唯物主义)

🎤例句
  • a reaction to a world full of shallow materialism (对充满浅薄的物质主义思想的世界作出的回应)

6904. maternal

mə'tə:nl 母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的

🤩短语
  • maternal and child health (妇幼卫生;母婴健康)

  • maternal love (母亲的爱)

  • maternal mortality (产妇死亡率,母性死亡率;母死率)

  • maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)

  • maternal antibody (母体抗体)

  • maternal mortality rate (产妇死亡率)

  • maternal grandfather (外公,外祖父)

  • maternal smoking (母亲吸烟)

  • maternal grandmother (外祖母;外婆;姥姥)

  • maternal inheritance (母体遗传)

🎤例句
  • Annie was wonderfully warm and maternal. (安妮非常亲切慈爱。)

  • She seems to have a strong maternal instinct (= desire to have babies and take care of them ) . (她似乎有很强的母性。)

🤔同义词
  • mother, umbilical ([生物]母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的)

6905. maternity

mə'tə:niti 母性,母道;[妇产] 妇产科医院

mə'tə:niti 产科的;产妇的,孕妇的

🤩短语
  • maternity leave (产假)

  • maternity insurance (生育保险;产妇保险)

  • maternity hospital (产科医院;妇产科医院)

  • maternity dress (n. 孕妇装)

  • maternity and child care (妇幼保健)

  • maternity ward (产科病房)

  • maternity care (母性保健)

🎤例句
  • a maternity dress (孕妇装)
🤔同义词
  • motherhood ([生物]母性,母道;[妇产]妇产科医院)

  • obstetric (产科的;产妇的,孕妇的)

6906. mathematical

,mæθi'mætikəl 数学的,数学上的;精确的

🤩短语
  • mathematical model (数学模型)

  • mathematical statistics (数理统计;数学统计)

  • mathematical method (数学模型,数学法)

  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • mathematical modeling (数学建模;数学模拟)

  • mathematical expression (数学表达式)

  • mathematical programming (数学规划)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • mathematical knowledge (数学知识)

  • mathematical physics (数理物理学)

  • mathematical problem (数学问题;数学题)

  • mathematical equation (数学方程式)

  • mathematical logic (数理逻辑)

  • mathematical expectation (数学的期望值)

  • mathematical modelling (数学建模;数学模型;数学模拟)

  • mathematical ability (数学能力;数理能力)

  • mathematical induction (数学归纳法)

  • mathematical economics (数理经济学)

  • probability and mathematical statistics (概率论与数理统计)

  • mathematical structure (n. 数学结构)

🎤例句
  • mathematical analysis (数学分析)

  • the development of mathematical skills (数学技能的发展)

  • a mathematical genius (数学天才)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, strict, rigid, refined (数学的,数学上的;精确的)

6907. mathematician

,mæθəmə'tiʃən 数学家

🎤例句
  • The risks can be so complex that banks hire mathematicians to assess them. (这类风险可以是如此复杂以至于银行雇佣数学家们去评估它们。)

6908. mathematics

,mæθə'mætiks 数学;数学运算

🤩短语
  • fuzzy mathematics (模糊数学)

  • applied mathematics (应用数学)

  • higher mathematics (高等数学)

  • advanced mathematics (高等数学)

  • discrete mathematics (离散数学)

  • department of mathematics (数学系)

  • pure mathematics (n. 纯数学)

  • computational mathematics (计算数学)

  • engineering mathematics ([计]工程数学)

  • economic mathematics (经济数学)

  • combinatorial mathematics (组合数学)

🎤例句
  • ...a professor of mathematics at Boston College. (…一位波士顿大学的数学教授。)
🤔同义词
  • arith ([数]数学;数学运算)

6909. maths

mæθs 数学(等于mathematics)

🤩短语
  • math problem (数学题)

  • math test (数学考试)

  • math book (数学书)

🎤例句
  • the new maths teacher (新来的数学老师)

  • maths lessons (数学课)

  • She got top marks in maths and chemistry. (她数学和化学得了最高分。)

🤔同义词
  • arith (数学(等于mathematics))

6910. matinee

'mætinei 白天举行的音乐会;妇女便装之一种

6911. mating

'meitiŋ (动物等的)交配,交尾;配套;(植物等的)杂交

'meitiŋ 交配;使配对;使紧密配合(mate的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • mating system (交配系统,交配方案)

  • mating season (交配季)

  • mating type (接合型,交配型)

  • mating surface (配合面,啮合面)

🎤例句
  • the mating season (交配季节)

  • This allows the pair to mate properly and stops the hen from staying in the nest. (这可以使这一对正常交配同时也阻止雌禽待在窝里。)

  • They want the males to mate with wild females. (他们想让这些雄性动物和野生的雌性动物交配。)

🤔同义词
  • crossing, copulation ((动物等的)[生物]交配,交尾;配套;(植物等的)杂交)

6912. matriculate

mə'trikjuleit 准许…入学;录取…入大学

mə'trikjuleit 被录取者

🎤例句
  • He matriculated in the English Literature Department at the Tokyo Imperial University. (他被东京帝国大学英语文学系录取了。)

6913. matrix

'meitriks [数] 矩阵;模型;[生物][地质] 基质;母体;子宫;[地质] 脉石

🤩短语
  • transfer matrix (转移距阵;转换矩阵)

  • stiffness matrix (刚度矩阵;劲度矩阵)

  • metal matrix (金属基体;金属模版)

  • extracellular matrix (细胞外基质)

  • coefficient matrix (系数矩阵)

  • covariance matrix ([计]协方差矩阵)

  • matrix theory (矩阵理论)

  • dot matrix (点阵)

  • matrix equation (矩阵方程)

  • transformation matrix (变换矩阵,转换矩阵)

  • matrix analysis (矩阵分析(法))

  • jacobian matrix (雅可比矩阵;[数]导数矩阵)

  • inverse matrix ([计]矩阵求逆,逆矩阵,反矩阵)

  • correlation matrix (相关矩阵)

  • sparse matrix ([数]稀疏矩阵)

  • density matrix (密度矩阵)

  • matrix structure (矩阵结构;基地组织)

  • adjacency matrix (邻接矩阵,相邻矩阵)

  • matrix effect (基体效应)

  • transition matrix (跃迁矩阵)

🎤例句
  • a matrix table (矩阵表)
🤔同义词
  • model, shape, former, substrate ([数]矩阵;模型;[生物][地质]基质;母体;子宫;脉石)

6914. matron

'meitrən 主妇;保姆;妇女;女舍监

🤔同义词
  • woman, homemaker (主妇;保姆;妇女;女舍监)

6915. matter

物质;事件

有关系;要紧

🤩短语
  • no matter (不论怎样;不要紧)

  • a matter of (大约;…的问题)

  • no matter how (不管怎样)

  • no matter what (不管什么,无论什么)

  • organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)

  • subject matter (主题;主旨)

  • doesn't matter (无所谓;无关紧要)

  • matter of fact (n. 事实)

  • no matter where (无论哪里)

  • for that matter (就此而言;至于那个;说到那一点)

  • dry matter (干物质,固形物)

  • no matter what happens (无论发生什么事;无论出现什么情况)

  • no matter who (conj. 不管是谁)

  • on the matter (在这件事情上;对这个问题)

  • no matter whether (conj. 无论(不管是))

  • a matter of time (只是时间问题;某事肯定发生只是时间问题而已)

  • in the matter of (就…而论,在…方面)

  • in a matter of (左右;大约只不过在…之内)

  • no matter which (无论哪一个)

  • dark matter (暗物质)

🎤例句
  • particles of matter (物质的微粒)
🤔同义词
  • substance, event, consideration, circumstance, occurrence, scene ([物]物质;原因;事件)

  • to be related, make a difference (有关系;要紧)

6916. mattress

'mætris 床垫;褥子;空气垫

🤩短语
  • spring mattress (弹簧床垫;弹簧褥子)

  • air mattress (空气垫;橡胶气垫)

  • mattress pad (床垫褥,床垫)

🤔同义词
  • bedpad (床垫;褥子;空气垫)

6917. mature

mə'tjuə 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的

mə'tjuə 成熟;到期

🤩短语
  • mature market (成熟的市场)

  • mature stage (成熟期;产品生命成熟期)

  • mature market economy (成熟的市场经济)

  • mature embryo (成熟胚)

  • mature adult (成熟的成年人)

🎤例句
  • Laura is very mature for her age . (相对她的年龄来说劳拉是很成熟的。)

  • We’re mature enough to disagree on this issue but still respect each other. (我们都很成熟,尽管我们对此事意见不同,但还是彼此尊重。)

🤔同义词
  • developed, adult, due ([农学][地质]成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的)

  • age, flower ([农学][地质]成熟;到期)

6918. maul

mɔ:l 大槌

mɔ:l 打伤;殴打;抨击;粗暴对待

🎤例句
  • A man that beareth false witness against his neighbour [is] a maul, and a sword, and a sharp arrow. (作假见证陷害邻舍的,就是大槌,是利刀,是快箭。)

  • Creating a standout Android phone would not only be difficult given the experience of other companies but because it could get lost in the maul of Android phones available. (不仅打造一款杰出的Android系统手机很难给其他公司带来相关经验,并且Android手机的续航时间也遭到大家的大量抨击。)

🤔同义词
  • beetle (大槌)

  • attack, rough (打伤;殴打;抨击;粗暴对待)

6919. mauve

məuv 淡紫色;苯胺紫;淡紫色染料

məuv 淡紫色的

🎤例句
  • You’ll find their uniforms tend to be more subdued pastel colours, such as mauve, green or blue. (你会发现,他们的制服往往是较柔和的淡色彩,例如淡紫色、绿色或蓝色。)

  • The ladies who you work for, after they sob for hourson end, make them use blue or mauve eyeliner to make their bloodshot eyes lookwhiter. (如果你的女雇主一连抽泣了几小时,就让她们用蓝色或是淡紫色的眼线,这能让充了血的眼睛看起来白一点。)

  • The flowers are pearly mauve. (花朵是珍珠般的淡紫色。)

🤔同义词
  • lila, heliotrope (淡紫色;苯胺紫;淡紫色染料)

  • violescent, orchid (淡紫色的)

6920. maverick

没打烙印的动物;持不同意见的人

用不正当手段获取

迷途;背离

未打烙印的;行为不合常规的;特立独行的

🎤例句
  • He’s always been a bit of a maverick. (他总是有点特立独行。)

  • ...a maverick group of scientists, who oppose the prevailing medical opinion on the disease. (…一群特立独行的科学家,他们反对关于这种疾病的医学界的盛行观点。)

🤔同义词
  • diverge from (迷途;背离)

6921. maxim

'mæksim 格言;准则;座右铭

🎤例句
  • I believe in the maxim "if it ain't broke, don't fix it." (我相信这句格言:“如果它没坏,不要去修理它。”)
🤔同义词
  • formula, criterion, motto (格言;准则;座右铭)

6922. maximum

'mæksiməm [数] 极大,最大限度;最大量

'mæksiməm 最高的;最多的;最大极限的

🤩短语
  • maximum value (最大值)

  • maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)

  • maximum number (最大数)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • maximum temperature (最高温度)

  • maximum stress (最大应力)

  • maximum power (最大功率;最高功率)

  • maximum efficiency (最大效率)

  • maximum amount (最高额)

  • maximum benefit (最大利益)

  • maximum speed (最高速度;最大转速)

  • maximum load (最大负载)

  • maximum pressure (最大压力)

  • maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)

  • maximum capacity (最高生产能量;最大生产能力)

  • maximum length (最大长度)

  • maximum size (最大尺寸;容量上限;最大空间)

  • maximum level (最大水位)

  • maximum velocity (最大速度;最高速度)

  • maximum performance (最大性能)

🎤例句
  • We might have a third child, but that’s the absolute maximum . (我们可能会要第三个孩子,但这绝对是极限了。)
🤔同义词
  • ceiling amount ([数]极大,最大限度;最大量)

  • highest, supreme, peak, top, most (最高的;最多的;最大极限的)

6923. May

mei 五月

🤩短语
  • may be (也许,可能)

  • may have (+过去分词)

  • in may (在五月)

  • may well (很可能;充分理由;有充分理由可以…)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • may day (五一国际劳动节)

  • may as well (还是...好)

  • may fourth movement (五四运动)

  • may i come in (我能进来吗)

  • may it be (但愿如此(《魔戒首部曲》主题曲))

  • may flower (五月的花;桂花)

  • may queen (n. 五月皇后(被选为五朔节庆祝活动女王的少女))

  • may just as well (索性...算了)

  • what dreams may come (飞越来生缘;美梦成真(电影名称))

🎤例句
  • Graduation ceremonies are held in early May. (毕业典礼在5月初举行。)
🤔同义词
  • should, must, would (可能,可以;愿意)

6924. maybe

'meibi 也许;可能;大概

'meibi 可能性;不确定性

🎤例句
  • Maybe it’s all just a big misunderstanding. (也许这只是一个很大的误会。)

  • ‘Do you think he’ll come back?’ ‘Maybe.’ (“你认为他会回来吗?”“也许会吧。”)

  • Maybe they’re right, but maybe not . (也许他们是对的,但也许不是。)

  • You have talent, maybe even genius. (你很有才能,甚至可以说有天赋。)

  • He said he’d finish the work soon – maybe tomorrow. (他说他很快就会完成那项工作——也许是明天。)

🤔同义词
  • perhaps, possibly, probably, like (也许;可能;大概)

  • possibility, probability, feasibility, potential, chance (可能性;不确定性)

6925. mayhem

'meihem 故意的伤害罪;重伤罪;蓄意的破坏

6926. mayor

'mεə 市长

🤩短语
  • deputy mayor (副市长)

  • lord mayor (n. (英国的)市长大人)

🎤例句
  • the election of the London mayor (选举伦敦市长)
🤔同义词
  • burgomaster, demarch (市长)

6927. maze

meiz 迷宫;迷惑;糊涂

meiz 迷失;使混乱;使困惑

🎤例句
  • We got completely lost in the maze. (我们在迷宫中彻底迷了路。)

  • the famous Hampton Court maze (著名的汉普顿宫迷宫)

🤔同义词
  • labyrinth, delusion (迷宫;迷惑;糊涂)

  • cloud, confuse (迷失;使混乱;使困惑)

6928. me

mi:, 弱mi 我(宾格)

mi:, 弱mi 自我;极端自私的人;自我的一部分

🎤例句
  • Stop, you’re hurting me. (住手,你弄疼我了。)

  • He bought me a drink. (他给我买了一杯酒。)

  • Give that book to me. (把那本书给我。)

  • She’s two years older than me. (她比我大两岁。)

  • That’s me, standing on the left. (那是我,站在左边的那一个。)

🤔同义词
  • self, ego (自我;极端自私的人;自我的一部分)

6929. meadow

'medəu 草地;牧场

🤩短语
  • alpine meadow (高山草甸)

  • meadow soil (草甸土;湿草原土)

🎤例句
  • The meadow has been ploughed up. (那片草地已用犁翻过。)

  • The colt bounded through the meadow. (那匹马驹跳着跑过牧场。)

  • There are many lambs capering in the meadow. (很多小羊在草地上蹦蹦跳跳。)

🤔同义词
  • grass, field, lawn ([畜牧]草地;牧场)

6930. meagre

'mi:gə 瘦的;贫弱的;贫乏的

🎤例句
  • a meagre diet of bread and beans (不足以果腹的面包和豆子)
🤔同义词
  • poor, thin, spare, lean (瘦的;贫弱的;贫乏的)

6931. meal

mi:l 一餐,一顿饭;膳食

mi:l 进餐

🤩短语
  • have a meal (吃饭)

  • soybean meal (n. 大豆粉;黄豆粉)

  • fish meal ((用作肥料或饲料的)鱼粉)

  • evening meal (晚餐)

  • bone meal (骨粉(可用作动物饲料或肥料))

  • meal time (用餐时间)

  • cottonseed meal (柏子粉;棉籽粉)

  • set meal (n. 套餐;客饭)

  • barium meal ([医]钡餐)

  • cook a meal (做饭)

  • square meal (美餐;饱餐)

  • meat meal (肉粉,肉骨粉)

  • meal ticket (n. (美)饭票;餐券;[俚]赖以为生的工作;提供生活来源的人)

  • alfalfa meal (苜蓿粉,苜蓿草粉)

  • corn meal (玉米粉;玉米面)

  • light meal (便餐)

  • full meal (丰盛的一餐)

  • whole meal (n. 粗面粉)

  • to eat a meal (吃饭)

  • blood meal (血粉)

🎤例句
  • We must have a meal together some time. (我们一定要找个时间一起吃顿饭。)

  • Dinner is the main meal of the day for most people. (晚饭是大多数人一天中的主餐。)

🤔同义词
  • board, feed (一餐,一顿饭;膳食)

  • have a dinner, dine (进餐)

6932. mean

平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的;吝啬的

意味;想要;意欲

平均值

🤩短语
  • in the mean (当其时;同时;在此期间)

  • mean time (n. 平均时间(平均太阳时))

  • mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)

  • in the mean time (同时)

  • mean value (平均值,平均数)

  • mean by (意思是…)

  • what do you mean (你的意思是什么)

  • mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)

  • mean temperature ([医]平均温度)

  • mean business ([口]当真)

  • golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))

  • root mean square (n. 均方根)

  • weighted mean (加权平均数)

  • mean value theorem (中值定理,平均值定律)

  • annual mean (年平均;累年平均)

  • mean velocity (平均速度)

  • mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)

  • mean curvature (平均曲率)

  • mean stress (平均应力)

  • arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)

🎤例句
  • He’s too mean to buy a present for his wife. (他很吝啬,给他妻子买件礼物都不肯。)
🤔同义词
  • poor, average, base, dirty ([数]平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的)

  • feel like, wanna, desire, imply, intend (意味;想要;意欲)

  • general average, medium value ([数]平均值)

6933. meander

mi'ændə 漫步;曲流(常用复数)

mi'ændə 漫步;蜿蜒缓慢流动

🎤例句
  • We took a gravel road that meandered through farmland. (我们走上了一条蜿蜒穿越农田的石子路。)
🤔同义词
  • bummel, stroll (漫步;曲流(常用复数))

  • wander off, roam about (漫步;蜿蜒缓慢流动)

  • wander off, mosey (漫步;漫谈)

6934. meaning

'mi:niŋ 意义;含义;意图

'mi:niŋ 意味深长的

'mi:niŋ 意味;意思是(mean的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • meaning of life (生活的意义;生命真义)

  • original meaning (本义;原意)

  • no meaning (没词义,没意义)

  • semantic meaning ([语]语义)

  • social meaning (社会意义)

  • literal meaning (字面意义,字面意思;字义)

  • lexical meaning (n. 词汇意义)

  • grammatical meaning (语法意义)

  • connotative meaning (内涵意义;涵义)

  • double meaning (双重意义,双关)

  • linguistic meaning (言内意义;语学意义;语言学意义)

  • referential meaning (参考意义;指涉意义)

  • utterance meaning (话语意义)

  • make one's meaning clear (说明自己的意思)

🎤例句
  • Life seemed to have lost its meaning since Janet’s death. (珍妮特去世以后生活似乎失去了意义。)
🤔同义词
  • significance, intention, will, import, offer (意义;含义;意图)

  • significant, eloquent (意味深长的)

6935. means

手段;方法;财产

意思是;打算(mean的第三人称单数) [ 复数means ]

🤩短语
  • by means of (用,依靠)

  • means of production (生产资料;生产手段;生产工具)

  • means of transport (运输工具)

  • means of communication (通信手段)

  • means of transportation (交通设施)

  • means to an end (达到目的的手段)

  • means of subsistence (生活资料)

  • means of livelihood (生活资料)

  • means test (经济情况调查(对申请补助者的))

  • means testing (支付能力调查)

  • means of conveyance (运输资料,运输工具)

  • means of escape (逃生途径,逃生出路;逃生设施;安全疏散路线)

  • means of support (支承方法)

  • means of access (专用通道;进出途径)

  • by no means of (决不)

🎤例句
  • The only means of communication was sign language. (唯一的交流方法是手语。)

  • The window was our only means of escape . (跳窗是我们唯一的逃生方法。)

  • Do you have any means of identification ? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)

  • art as a means of expression (作为一种表达方式的艺术)

  • Homework should not be used as a means of controlling children. (家庭作业不应该作为约束儿童的手段。)

  • I had no means of telling him I would be late. (我没有办法告诉他我会迟到。)

  • Brian was prepared to use any means to get what he wanted. (布赖恩准备不择手段地得到他想要的。)

  • They had entered the country by unlawful means . (他们通过非法途径进入了这个国家。)

  • the means by which performance is assessed (评估表现的手段)

🤔同义词
  • ways, methods, techniques, modes, assets (手段;方法;财产(mean的复数))

  • purposes (意思是;打算(mean的第三人称单数))

6936. meant

ment 意味;打算(mean的过去式和过去分词);表示…的意思

🤩短语
  • meant to be (命中注定)

  • meant well (用意善良;本意是好的)

🤔同义词
  • calculated (意味;打算(mean的过去式和过去分词);表示…的意思)

6937. meantime

'mi:n'taim 其时,其间

'mi:n'taim 同时;其间

🤩短语
  • in the meantime (在此期间;于此际)

  • at the meantime (同时)

🎤例句
  • The doctor will be here soon. In the meantime, try and relax. (医生很快就来,现在尽量放松一下。)

  • I didn’t see her for another five years, and in the meantime she had got married and had a couple of kids. (我又有五年没见到她,在此期间她结了婚并生了几个孩子。)

🤔同义词
  • together, simul (同时;其间)

6938. meanwhile

'mi:nwail 同时,其间

'mi:nwail 其间,其时

🤩短语
  • in the meanwhile (同时;在此期间)
🎤例句
  • Cook the sauce over a medium heat until it thickens. Meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta. (用中火把调味汁煮到变稠,同时烧水准备煮意大利面。)
🤔同义词
  • together, simul (同时,其间)

6939. measles

'mi:zlz [内科] 麻疹;风疹

🤩短语
  • measles vaccine (n. [免疫学]麻疹疫苗;麻疹)

  • measles virus ([医]麻疹病毒)

  • german measles ([医]风疹(又称德国麻疹))

🎤例句
  • This is why many viruses, such as measles, make us ill only once. (这就是为什么许多病毒,如麻疹,只会使我们生病一次。)

  • Imagine if we have an outbreak of measles and the information is relayed to us three months after the outbreak. (想像一下如果我们已经爆发了麻疹,而消息是在爆发后的三个月后才传到我们这里。)

🤔同义词
  • rubeola, morbilli ([内科]麻疹;风疹)

6940. measurable

'meʒərəbl 可测量的;重要的;重大的

🤩短语
  • measurable set ([数]可测集)
🎤例句
  • measurable results (可衡量的结果)
🤔同义词
  • important, crucial, considerable, material, big ([数]可测量的;重要的;重大的)

6941. measure

'meʒə 测量;措施;程度;尺寸

'meʒə 测量;估量;权衡

🤩短语
  • effective measure (有效措施)

  • without measure (过分)

  • austerity measures (紧缩措施)

  • for good measure (作为额外增添;另外)

  • technical measure (技术措施)

  • made to measure (定做的(衣服、鞋子等))

  • administrative measure (行政措施,行政手段)

  • measure with (用…测量;用…衡量)

  • beyond measure (无可估量,极度)

  • preventive measure (预防措施;防护措施)

  • measure up (合格;符合标准)

  • management measure (管理措施;管理办法)

  • full measure (通栏排)

  • counter measure (对策;防范措施;反措施)

  • short measure ((售货)分量不够[参较 give short measure])

  • in the same measure (同样地,同一程度地)

  • safety measure (安全措施)

  • security measure (安全措施)

  • precautionary measure (预防措施;安全措施)

  • protective measure (保护措施)

🎤例句
  • New safety measures were being demanded after last night’s horrific train crash. (昨晚发生严重的火车相撞事故后,民众要求制定新的安全措施。)

  • The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods. (建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, degree, survey, dimension, size (测量;措施;程度;尺寸)

  • sound, scale, estimate (测量;估量;权衡)

  • take stock of, weigh up (测量;估量)

6942. measurement

'meʒəmənt 测量;[计量] 度量;尺寸;量度制

🤩短语
  • measurement system (测量系统)

  • temperature measurement (温度测量,测温;水温测定)

  • measurement accuracy (量测精度)

  • measurement data (测量数据;测定资料;计量资料)

  • measurement error (测量误差;量度误差)

  • measurement precision (测量精度)

  • field measurement (现场测量;实地量度;野外测量)

  • performance measurement (工作状况的测定,绩效衡量;性能测定,性能测量)

  • flow measurement (流量计量;流量测定)

  • accurate measurement (精确测量)

  • actual measurement (实测;实物测量)

  • pressure measurement (压力测量)

  • precision measurement (精密测量)

  • test and measurement (测试;测验与评量)

  • uncertainty of measurement (测量不确定度)

  • measurement unit (计量单位,测量单位)

  • velocity measurement (速度测量)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

  • level measurement ([工程]电平测量;标高测量;水平面量测)

  • accuracy of measurement (测量精度)

🎤例句
  • accurate measurement of body temperature (体温的精确测量)
🤔同义词
  • survey, dimension, size ([测]测量;[计量]度量;尺寸;量度制)

6943. meat

mi:t 肉,肉类(食用)

🤩短语
  • red meat (红色肉类(牛肉,羊肉等))

  • eat meat (吃肉)

  • meat product (肉制品,肉类食品)

  • fresh meat (新鲜肉类)

  • white meat (n. 白肉)

  • raw meat (生肉;原料肉)

  • lean meat (瘦肉)

  • cold meat (冻肉;冷藏肉;(西餐)冷盘肉)

  • chicken meat (鸡肉)

  • frozen meat (冻肉;冷冻肉)

  • crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)

  • rabbit meat (兔肉)

  • minced meat (肉末;肉馅)

  • chilled meat (冷却肉;冷冻肉)

  • meat and drink (饮食;无穷的乐趣)

  • roast meat (铁板烤肉)

  • duck meat (鸭肉)

  • meat grinder (n. 绞肉机)

  • fat meat (肥肉)

  • dark meat (含血肉,深色肉;黑肉(指禽类的腿等部分烧不白的肉))

🎤例句
  • I gave up eating meat a few months ago. (我几个月以前开始不吃肉了。)

  • raw meat (生肉)

  • a meat pie (肉馅饼)

  • a selection of cold meats (各种冷盘肉)

🤔同义词
  • flesh, carne ([食品]肉,肉类(食用))

6944. mecca

'mekə 麦加(沙特阿拉伯一座城市);众人渴望去的地方

🎤例句
  • Thailand has become the tourist mecca of Asia. (泰国已经成为亚洲旅游胜地。)

6945. mechanic

mi'kænik 技工,机修工

mi'kænik 手工的

🤩短语
  • mechanic design (机械设计)

  • car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)

🎤例句
  • a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
🤔同义词
  • servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)

  • manual, handmade (手工的)

6946. mechanical

mi'kænikəl 机械的;力学的;呆板的;无意识的;手工操作的

🤩短语
  • mechanical property (机械性能;力学性质)

  • mechanical equipment (机械设备)

  • mechanical engineering (机械工程;机械工程学)

  • mechanical model (力学模型;机械式模型)

  • mechanical strength (机械强度)

  • mechanical design (机械设计;构造设计;机械设定)

  • mechanical behavior (机械特性;力学特征;机械行为)

  • mechanical structure (机械结构)

  • mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)

  • mechanical analysis (机械分析,粒度分析)

  • mechanical system (机械系统;力学系统;力学体系)

  • mechanical and electrical products (机电产品)

  • mechanical ventilation (机械通风;强制通风)

  • mechanical transmission (机械传动;机械性传播)

  • mechanical device (机械装置)

  • mechanical energy ([物]机械能)

  • mechanical vibration (机械振动)

  • mechanical engineer (机械工程师)

  • mechanical drawing (机械制图;机械画)

  • mechanical alloying (机械合金化)

🎤例句
  • The flight has been cancelled due to mechanical failure . (因机械故障航班被取消了。)

  • The plane had to make an emergency landing because of mechanical problems. (飞机因机械故障不得不紧急降落。)

🤔同义词
  • wooden, automatic, dead ([机]机械的;[力]力学的;呆板的;无意识的;手工操作的)

6947. mechanics

mi'kæniks 力学(用作单数);结构;技术;机械学(用作单数)

🤩短语
  • fracture mechanics (断裂力学)

  • fluid mechanics (流体力学,液体力学)

  • quantum mechanics (量子力学(解释次原子粒子运动和质量))

  • rock mechanics (岩石力学;岩土力学)

  • soil mechanics (土壤力学,土质力学)

  • damage mechanics (损伤力学)

  • elastic mechanics (弹性力学)

  • engineering mechanics (工程力学;机械工程)

  • structural mechanics (结构力学)

  • mechanics of materials (材料力学)

  • classical mechanics (经典力学)

  • continuum mechanics (连续介质力学)

  • solid mechanics (固体力学)

  • theoretical mechanics (理论力学)

  • statistical mechanics (统计力学)

  • computational mechanics (计算力学)

  • newtonian mechanics (牛顿力学)

  • applied mechanics (应用力学)

  • wave mechanics (波动力学)

  • experimental mechanics (实验力学)

🎤例句
  • He has not studied mechanics or engineering. (他没有学习过力学或者工程学。)
🤔同义词
  • dynamics, technology, configuration, science, framework, skill, texture ([力]力学(用作单数);结构;技术;[机]机械学(用作单数))

6948. mechanise

'mekənaiz 使……用机械装置;使……机械化

6949. mechanism

'mekənizəm 机制;原理,途径;进程;机械装置;技巧

🤩短语
  • market mechanism (市场机制;市场调节作用)

  • reaction mechanism (反应机理)

  • incentive mechanism (激励机制)

  • control mechanism (控制机构)

  • operating mechanism (操作机构;工作机构)

  • failure mechanism (破坏机理;失效机理)

  • transmission mechanism (传导机制;传动装置)

  • mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)

  • transfer mechanism (传动机构;转帐机构)

  • corrosion mechanism (腐蚀机理)

  • drive mechanism (驱动机构;传动装置)

  • price mechanism (价格机制)

  • driving mechanism ([计]驱动器;转仪装置)

  • mechanism design (机制设计(微观经济学和博弈论的分支领域);机构设计(学科名称);机械设计)

  • cam mechanism (凸轮机构)

  • mechanism model (机理模型)

  • competitive mechanism (竞争机制;竞争过程)

  • fracture mechanism (断裂机理;断裂机制)

  • generation mechanism (产生机制)

  • degradation mechanism (老化机构;降解机制)

🎤例句
  • the brake mechanism (刹车装置)

  • a clock mechanism (钟表机件)

🤔同义词
  • theory, element, technique, skill, machinery (机制;原理,途径;进程;机械装置;技巧)

6950. medal

'medəl 勋章,奖章;纪念章

🤩短语
  • gold medal (金牌;金质奖章)

  • silver medal (银质奖章;银牌奖)

  • bronze medal (铜牌;铜质奖章)

  • medal of honor (荣誉勋章)

  • congressional medal of honor (国会荣誉勋章)

  • medal tally (奖牌总数)

  • medal of freedom (自由勋章(美国授予有杰出成就公民的最高奖赏))

  • presidential medal of freedom (总统自由勋章)

🎤例句
  • She won a gold medal at the last Olympics. (她在上届奥运会上赢得一枚金牌。)

  • The two boys were awarded medals for their bravery. (这两个男孩因勇敢而获得勋章。)

🤔同义词
  • decoration, gong (勋章,[劳经]奖章;纪念章)

6951. meddle

'medl 管闲事,干预他人之事

🤩短语
  • meddle in (干涉,干预)

  • meddle with (瞎弄;乱动)

🎤例句
  • He accused the US of meddling in China’s internal affairs . (他指责美国干涉中国内政。)
🤔同义词
  • poke and pry, intermeddle (管闲事,干预他人之事)

6952. media

'mi:diə 媒体;媒质(medium的复数);血管中层;浊塞音;中脉

🤩短语
  • mass media (大众传播媒体)

  • mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)

  • new media (新媒体;新传媒)

  • porous media (多孔介质;漏失通道)

  • digital media (数字媒体;数码媒体)

  • streaming media (串流媒体)

  • media coverage (媒体报道)

  • media player (n. 媒体播放机)

  • otitis media (中耳炎(耳内长期流水、流浓、胀痛))

  • advertising media (广告媒体;广告宣传工具)

  • print media (平面媒体;印刷媒体)

  • electronic media (电子媒体;电子媒介)

  • interactive media (交互式媒体)

  • media center (媒体中心;新闻中心)

  • communication media (传播介质)

  • storage media (存储媒体,储存媒介)

  • teaching media (教学媒体)

  • grinding media (研磨介质)

  • media access control (介质访问控制;媒体存取控制;媒体访问控制;媒体接入控制)

  • broadcast media (广播媒体)

🎤例句
  • The scandal was widely reported in the national media . (这一丑闻在全国媒体上被广泛报道。)

  • The role of the news media in forming public opinion is very important. (新闻媒体对于社会舆论的形成具有非常重要的作用。)

  • The 11-day trial generated intense media interest . (11天的审讯引起了媒体的高度关注。)

  • A great deal of media hype surrounded the release of the group’s latest CD. (媒体对这个组合最新唱片的发行进行了大肆炒作。)

  • There will be another war somewhere else and the whole international media circus will move on. (别的地方还会有战争,全球的媒体又会一窝蜂地拥过去。)

6953. mediate

'mi:dieit 调解;斡旋;居中

'mi:dieit 间接的;居间的

🎤例句
  • The former president has agreed to mediate the peace talks. (前总统同意就和谈进行斡旋。)
🤔同义词
  • center, intercede (调解;斡旋;居中)

  • communicate, convey (调停;传达)

  • indirect, circular (间接的;居间的)

6954. Medicaid

'medi,keid (美)医疗补助计划

🎤例句
  • For her medical care, the family was forced to turn to Medicaid. (为了她的医疗,家人被迫求助于医疗补助署。)

6955. medical

'medikəl 医学的;药的;内科的

'medikəl 医生;体格检查

🤩短语
  • medical treatment (治疗,医疗)

  • medical equipment (医疗设备;医疗器材)

  • medical service (医疗服务)

  • medical care (医疗护理)

  • medical science (医学科学)

  • medical college (医学院)

  • medical insurance (医疗保险)

  • medical university (医科大学)

  • medical school (医学院;医学专科学校)

  • medical staff (医务人员)

  • medical research (医学研究;医疗研究)

  • medical ethics (医德;医学伦理学)

  • medical record (病历卡;病史档案)

  • medical device (医疗设备;医疗器材;人体医疗配件)

  • medical technology (医学技术,医疗技术;医学检验)

  • medical practice (医疗实践)

  • medical examination (体格检查,健康检查)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • medical instruments (医疗仪器;医学器具)

  • medical apparatus (医疗器械,医疗设备)

🎤例句
  • medical research (医学研究)

  • medical staff (医务人员)

  • a medical student (医科学生)

  • a patient’s medical history (患者的病史)

🤔同义词
  • iatrical (医学的;药的;内科的)

  • doctor, hakeem (医生;体格检查)

6956. medication

,medi'keiʃən 药物;药物治疗;药物处理

🤩短语
  • oral medication (内服;口服法)
🎤例句
  • When somebody comes for treatment I always ask them if they are on any medication. (有人来治疗时,我总是会问他们是否在服药。)
🤔同义词
  • drugs, pharmaceutical (药物;药物治疗;药物处理)

6957. medicine

'medisin 药;医学;内科;巫术

'medisin 用药物治疗;给…用药

🤩短语
  • chinese medicine (中医)

  • traditional medicine (传统医学;传统医药)

  • western medicine (西医;西药)

  • herbal medicine (草药医学,草药)

  • modern medicine (现代医学)

  • clinical medicine (临床医学)

  • chinese herbal medicine (中药;中草药;中药材)

  • take medicine (吃药;服药)

  • internal medicine (内科医学,内科)

  • preventive medicine ([医]预防医学)

  • veterinary medicine (兽医)

  • nuclear medicine (核医学)

  • sports medicine (运动医学)

  • take the medicine (吃药)

  • alternative medicine (非传统医学)

  • forensic medicine (法医学)

  • patent medicine (成药;专利药品)

  • emergency medicine (急诊医学;应急医学)

  • rehabilitation medicine (康复医学;复健医学)

  • liquid medicine (药水,药液)

🎤例句
  • Medicines should be kept out of the reach of children. (药应放在孩子够不到的地方。)

  • Have you been taking your medicine ? (你一直在服药吗?)

  • a medicine bottle (药瓶)

🤔同义词
  • drug, pharmacon ([医学][药物][药]药;医学;[内科]内科;巫术)

6958. medieval

,medi'i:vəl, ,mi:- 中世纪的;原始的;仿中世纪的;老式的

🎤例句
  • These spices were first brought to Italy from the East in medieval times. (这些香料最早是在中世纪时从东方被带到了意大利。)

  • a medieval castle (一座中世纪城堡)

🤔同义词
  • original, primitive (中世纪的;原始的;仿中世纪的;老式的)

6959. mediocre

,mi:di'əukə, 'mi:diəukə 普通的;平凡的;中等的

🎤例句
  • I thought the book was pretty mediocre. (我认为这本书非常一般。)

  • a mediocre student (能力一般的学生)

🤔同义词
  • ordinary, general, secondary, middle, average (普通的;平凡的;中等的)

6960. meditate

'mediteit 考虑;计划;企图

🎤例句
  • Silently she meditated revenge. (她默默地计划着复仇。)
🤔同义词
  • schedule, propose, design, map, view (考虑;计划;企图)

  • be deep in thought, be buried in (冥想;沉思)

6961. Mediterranean

,meditə'reiniən 地中海

,meditə'reiniən 地中海的

🤩短语
  • mediterranean sea (地中海)

  • mediterranean region (地中海区;地中海地域)

  • mediterranean diet (地中海饮食;地中海型饮食)

  • mediterranean climate (地中海气候)

🎤例句
  • You have the choice of night fishing in the Mediterranean, or windsurfing on a lake in Switzerland. (你可选择在地中海夜间垂钓,或是在瑞士的湖上玩帆板。)

6962. medium

'mi:diəm, -djəm 中间的,中等的;半生熟的

'mi:diəm, -djəm 方法;媒体;媒介;中间物

🤩短语
  • medium sized (adj. 中等大小的)

  • culture medium (培养基(培养微生物的养料))

  • medium size (中号,中码;中号尺码)

  • porous medium (多孔介质;疏松介质)

  • medium plate (中板;中厚钢板)

  • medium term ((未来数星期或数月的)中期)

  • medium frequency (中频(略作MF,mf))

  • medium temperature (介质温度,中间温度)

  • medium pressure (中压;中等压力)

  • happy medium (折衷办法)

  • working medium (工作介质;使用介质)

  • liquid medium (液体;液体介质)

  • medium scale (平均比例尺;中等规模(的);中间尺度)

  • medium voltage (中压)

  • transmission medium (传送介质)

  • storage medium (存储介质;[计]存储媒体)

  • medium speed (中速)

  • cooling medium (冷却介质)

  • filter medium (滤介质;滤材;滤器填料)

  • medium model (中模式)

🎤例句
  • What size shirt does he wear – small, medium or large? (他穿多大尺码的衬衫——小号、中号还是大号?)

  • hair of medium length (中等长短的头发)

  • Fry the onions over a medium heat until they are golden. (用中火把洋葱炸到金黄色。)

🤔同义词
  • mid, intermediary, middle, secondary, moderate (中间的,中等的;半生熟的)

  • method, approach, way, system, how (方法;媒体;媒介;中间物)

6963. meek

mi:k 温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的

mi:k (Meek)人名;(英)米克

🎤例句
  • He was always so meek and mild . (他总是那么温顺。)
🤔同义词
  • quiet, docile (温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的)

6964. meet

mi:t 满足;遇见;对付

mi:t 集会

mi:t 合适的;适宜的

🤩短语
  • meet the needs of (满足…的需要)

  • meet the requirements (符合要求;满足条件)

  • meet with (符合;偶然遇见;遭受)

  • nice to meet you (很高兴见到你)

  • meet the challenge (迎接挑战;满足要求)

  • glad to meet you (见到你很高兴)

  • meet for (为…而聚在一起)

  • sports meet (运动会)

  • meet demand (满足要求)

  • meet up (偶然遇到)

  • make ends meet (收支相抵;量入为出)

  • meet an emergency (应变;应急;应付紧急情况)

  • happen to meet (偶然遇见)

  • meet one's demands (符合某人的要求)

  • pleased to meet you (见到你很高兴)

  • meet up with (偶遇;碰面;符合标准)

  • meet together (集合;楼台会)

  • meet one's need (满足某人的需要)

  • meet requirement (满足要求;达到要求)

  • meet the deadline (赶上最后期限;按期完成)

🎤例句
  • You’ll never guess who I met in town. (你绝对猜不出我在镇上碰到谁了。)

  • I was worried I might meet Henry on the bus. (我担心可能会在公共汽车上遇到亨利。)

🤔同义词
  • fulfill, fill, front (满足;遇见;对付)

  • come in contact with, to be in touch with (相遇;接触)

  • assembly, gathering, congregation (集会)

  • becoming, shaped, applicable, likely, possible (合适的;适宜的)

6965. meeting

'mi:tiŋ 会议;会见;集会;汇合点

'mi:tiŋ 会面;会合(meet的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • plenary meeting (全会;全体会议)

  • at the meeting (在会议上;开会)

  • annual meeting (年会)

  • meeting room (会议室)

  • at a meeting (在开会)

  • general meeting (全体大会)

  • sports meeting (运动会)

  • regular meeting (例会)

  • have a meeting (开会)

  • business meeting (商务会议;业务会议)

  • board meeting (董事会议)

  • meeting place (聚会地点,会场)

  • attend a meeting (参加会议)

  • class meeting (班会;级会)

  • emergency meeting (紧急会议)

  • cabinet meeting (内阁会议;大臣会议)

  • hold a meeting (开会;举行会议)

  • meeting people (结识;与人见面)

  • joint meeting (联席会议)

  • summit meeting (n. 首脑会议,最高级会议)

🎤例句
  • We’re having a meeting next week to discuss the matter. (我们下周将开会讨论此事。)
🤔同义词
  • session, congress, assembly, gathering (会议;会见;集会;汇合点)

  • rendezvousing (会面;会合(meet的ing形式))

6966. megaphone

'meɡəfəun 扩音器,喇叭筒

'meɡəfəun 用扩音器对…讲话

'meɡəfəun 用扩音器传达

🎤例句
  • The Mega-Sonic Scatter-Cat Repeller looks like a megaphone because it actually is one. (这个超音波驱猫器看上去像个扩音器,因为它的确是的。)

  • With a price tag estimated in the billions of dollars, the new Xinhua is an expensive megaphone. (据估计,新的新华社的市值为数十亿美元,看起来就像是一只昂贵的扩音器。)

  • There was just one announcement over the megaphone, about 30 minutes before the ship tilted to its side. (船上只用扩音器通知了一次,约30分钟后船就向一边倾斜。)

🤔同义词
  • mike, microphone, amplifier (扩音器,[电子]喇叭筒)

6967. melancholy

'melənkəli 忧郁的;使人悲伤的

'melənkəli 忧郁;悲哀;愁思

🎤例句
  • The music suited her melancholy mood. (这音乐很适合她的伤感情绪。)
🤔同义词
  • blue, dark (忧郁的;使人悲伤的)

  • sadness, doldrums (忧郁;悲哀;愁思)

6968. mellow

'meləu 圆润的,柔和的;成熟的;芳醇的

'meləu 使成熟;使柔和

'meləu (Mellow)人名;(英)梅洛

🎤例句
  • the mellow golden light of early evening (傍晚时分柔和的金色光线)
🤔同义词
  • developed, adult, female, mature, delicate (圆润的,柔和的;成熟的;芳醇的)

  • age, ripen (使成熟;使柔和)

  • age, mature, flower (成熟;变柔和)

6969. melodrama

'melə,drɑ:mə, -dræmə 情节剧;音乐剧;耸人听闻的事件,闹剧

🎤例句
  • He was behaving like a character in a Victorian melodrama. (他表现得就像维多利亚时代情节剧里的角色。)
🤔同义词
  • actioner, farce (情节剧;音乐剧;耸人听闻的事件,闹剧)

6970. melody

'melədi 旋律;歌曲;美妙的音乐

🎤例句
  • They played some lovely melodies. (他们演奏了一些动听的曲子。)

  • a haunting melody (难以忘怀的曲调)

🤔同义词
  • song, cantus (旋律;歌曲;美妙的音乐)

6971. melon

'melən 瓜;甜瓜;大肚子;圆鼓鼓像瓜似的东西

🤩短语
  • melon seeds (瓜子)

  • bitter melon (苦瓜)

  • hami melon (哈密瓜)

  • water melon (西瓜)

  • winter melon (冬瓜)

  • honeydew melon (蜜瓜;甜瓜)

  • rock melon (哈密瓜;硬皮甜瓜;木瓜)

  • sweet melon (蜜瓜)

🎤例句
  • ...some juicy slices of melon. (…几片多汁的甜瓜。)
🤔同义词
  • muskmelon (瓜;甜瓜;大肚子;圆鼓鼓像瓜似的东西)

6972. member

'membə 成员;会员;议员

🤩短语
  • party member (党员)

  • family member (家庭成员;家族成员)

  • staff member (职员)

  • team member (队员;团队成员)

  • committee member (委员)

  • new member (新会员,新成员)

  • become a member (成为一名成员/会员)

  • board member (董事会成员)

  • member country (会员国)

  • member state (成员国;会员国)

  • group member (n. 小组成员;团体会员)

  • permanent member (常任理事国;永久性成分)

  • crew member (乘务员)

  • senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)

  • member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)

  • active member (积极成员;活跃会员)

  • first member (左端,左边(等式的))

  • faculty member (教职工)

  • structural member (结构部件;结构元件)

  • member function (成员函数;成员函式)

🎤例句
  • The majority of union members voted in favour of a strike. (大多数工会成员投票赞成罢工。)
🤔同义词
  • fellow, insider (成员;会员;议员)

6973. membership

资格;成员资格;会员身份

🤩短语
  • membership function (从属函数;属籍函数)

  • membership fee (会员费;入会费)

  • degree of membership (隶属程度)

  • membership grade (隶属度(归属函数中的专有名词);归属程度;会员级别)

  • associate membership (副会员,准会员资格)

🎤例句
  • You should carry your membership card with you at all times. (你应该随身携带会员卡。)

  • Membership fees are being increased this year. (会费今年提高了。)

🤔同义词
  • qualification, capacity (资格;成员资格;会员身分)

6974. membrane

'membrein 膜;薄膜;羊皮纸

🤩短语
  • membrane separation (薄膜分离)

  • cell membrane (细胞膜)

  • mucous membrane ([解]黏膜)

  • liquid membrane (液膜;液体膜)

  • membrane structure (膜结构,薄膜结构)

  • membrane filtration (膜过滤;隔膜渗滤作用;膜滤法)

  • plasma membrane (质膜;浆膜(等于cell membrane))

  • ionic membrane (离子膜)

  • ceramic membrane (陶瓷膜)

  • ultrafiltration membrane (超滤膜)

  • basement membrane (基膜;基底膜;底膜)

  • membrane process (离子交换膜法;薄膜技术;薄膜法)

  • membrane filter (膜滤器)

  • membrane potential ([化]膜电位;膜电势)

  • membrane switch (薄膜开关,膜片开关)

  • membrane protein (膜蛋白质)

  • reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)

  • protective membrane (保护膜)

  • plastic membrane (n. 塑性膜,塑料薄膜)

  • membrane fluidity (膜流动性)

🎤例句
  • Loud noise can damage the delicate membrane in the ear. (很响的噪声会损伤脆弱的耳膜。)
🤔同义词
  • film, panniculus (膜;薄膜;羊皮纸)

6975. memento

me'mentəu 纪念品,引起回忆的东西

🤩短语
  • memento mori (死的警告;死的象征)
🎤例句
  • More anglers are taking cameras when they go fishing to provide a memento of catches. (更多的垂钓者去钓鱼时带上照相机,以便钓上鱼后留个纪念。)
🤔同义词
  • keepsake, momento (纪念品,引起回忆的东西)

6976. memo

'meməu 备忘录

🤩短语
  • exchange memo (外汇兑换水单)

  • memo pad (记事簿,便笺)

  • weight memo ([经]货运重量单)

🎤例句
  • I sent him a memo reminding him about the meeting. (我发给他一个通知,提醒他开会的事。)
🤔同义词
  • minute, notandum (备忘录)

6977. memoir

'memwɑ: 回忆录;研究报告;自传;实录

🎤例句
  • Lady Thatcher had just published her memoirs. (撒切尔夫人刚刚出版了她的回忆录。)
🤔同义词
  • autobiography (回忆录;研究报告;自传;实录)

6978. memorable

'memərəbl 显著的,难忘的;值得纪念的

🎤例句
  • We want to make this a truly memorable day for the children. (我们想让今天成为孩子们永远难忘的日子。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的,难忘的;值得纪念的)

6979. memorandum

,memə'rændəm 备忘录;便笺

🤩短语
  • memorandum of understanding (n. 谅解备忘录,理解备忘录;学术合作备忘录)

  • explanatory memorandum (说明书)

  • memorandum book (备忘录)

  • memorandum of agreement (议定书,协定书)

  • memorandum of association (公司章程;公司组织大纲)

🎤例句
  • ...a memorandum from the Department of Defense on its role. (…一份来自国防部的有关其角色的备忘录。)
🤔同义词
  • note, minute (备忘录;便笺)

6980. memorial

英 [mə'mɔ:rɪəl] 美 [məˈmɔriəl, -ˈmor 纪念碑,纪念馆;纪念仪式;纪念物

英 [mə'mɔ:rɪəl] 美 [məˈmɔriəl, -ˈmor 记忆的;纪念的,追悼的

🤩短语
  • memorial hall (纪念馆;纪念堂)

  • memorial day (n. (美国)阵亡将士纪念日)

  • memorial service (追悼会;追思礼拜)

  • lincoln memorial (林肯纪念堂)

  • memorial park (陵园;公墓)

  • war memorial (n. 战争纪念碑)

  • chairman mao memorial hall (毛主席纪念堂)

  • memorial tablet (牌位)

  • memorial meeting (追悼会;纪念会)

  • memorial arch (牌坊)

🎤例句
  • Building a memorial to Columbus has been his lifelong dream. (建一座哥伦布纪念碑一直是他一生的梦想。)
🤔同义词
  • monument, cenotaph ([建]纪念碑,纪念馆;纪念仪式;纪念物)

  • recordative, mnemonic (记忆的;[建]纪念的,追悼的)

6981. memorise

'meməraiz (英)记忆;存储(等于memorize)

🤔同义词
  • stock up on, to store ((英)记忆;存储(等于memorize))

6982. memory

'meməri 记忆,记忆力;内存,[计] 存储器;回忆

🤩短语
  • in memory of (纪念…)

  • shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)

  • from memory (根据记忆)

  • shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)

  • memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)

  • working memory (内存储器;工作存储器)

  • main memory ([电脑]主存储器)

  • memory management ([计]内存管理)

  • memory space (存储空间;存储量)

  • flash memory (闪速存储器)

  • virtual memory (虚拟内存)

  • memory effect (记忆效应;存储存应)

  • memory function (记忆功能;记忆函数)

  • shared memory (共享内存;共享存储器)

  • memory stick (记忆棒)

  • computer memory (计算机内存;计算机存储器)

  • memory capacity ([计]记忆容量;[计]存储器容量)

  • cherish the memory of (怀念(某人))

  • short-term memory (短期记忆,短时记忆)

  • memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)

🎤例句
  • He has lots of happy memories of his stay in Japan. (他对在日本逗留的那段时光有许多美好的回忆。)
🤔同义词
  • mind, retention ([心理]记忆,记忆力;内存,[计]存储器;回忆)

6983. menace

'menəs 威胁;恐吓

'menəs 恐吓;进行威胁

🎤例句
  • There was menace in his voice. (他的语气里带着威胁。)
🤔同义词
  • threat, danger (威胁;恐吓)

  • to threaten (恐吓;进行威胁)

  • cow, to threaten (威胁;恐吓)

6984. mend

mend 修理,修补;改善;修改

mend 好转,改进;修补处

🤩短语
  • on the mend (在好转中)

  • mend one's fences (修补篱笆;争取重新建立好关系)

🎤例句
  • My father used to mend our shoes. (我父亲过去常为我们修补鞋子。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, repair, doctor, modify (修理,修补;改善;修改)

  • change for the better, polish up (改善,好转)

  • reforming, improvement in (好转,改进;修补处)

6985. menial

'mi:niəl, -njəl 卑微的;仆人的;适合仆人做的

'mi:niəl, -njəl 仆人;住家佣工;下贱的人

🎤例句
  • ...low-paid menial jobs, such as cleaning and domestic work. (…工钱少又卑微的工作,诸如打扫清洁或做家务。)
🤔同义词
  • worthless (卑微的;仆人的;适合仆人做的)

  • servant, flunky (仆人;住家佣工;下贱的人)

6986. meningitis

,menin'dʒaitis 脑膜炎

🤩短语
  • bacterial meningitis (细菌性脑膜炎)

  • epidemic cerebrospinal meningitis (流行性脑脊膜炎)

  • purulent meningitis (脓性脑膜炎)

🎤例句
  • But this should be a big day for all people living in the meningitis belt. (不过,今天应当是所有生活在脑膜炎地带国家人民的重要日子。)

  • Epidemic meningitis is not the biggest killer in Africa, but it is one of the most greatly feared of all diseases. (流行性脑膜炎并非是非洲最大的杀手,但却是所有疾病中最令人感到恐惧的其中一个。)

  • She pointed out the meningitis vaccine as well as new vaccines for preventing diarrheal disease and pneumonia and a new test for tuberculosis. (她指出了脑膜炎疫苗、预防腹泻和肺炎的新疫苗,以及一项针对肺结核的新测试这一连串的胜利。)

6987. menopause

'menəupɔ:z 更年期;活动终止期

🎤例句
  • After the menopause a woman cannot bear a child. (妇女绝经后就不能生育了。)
🤔同义词
  • climacterium (更年期;活动终止期)

6988. menstrual

'menstruəl 月经的;每月的;一月一次的

🤩短语
  • menstrual cycle ([医]月经周期)

  • menstrual period (n. 月经期)

  • menstrual flow ([生理]月经)

  • menstrual disorder (月经失调;月经紊乱)

🎤例句
  • the menstrual cycle (月经周期)
🤔同义词
  • monthly (月经的;每月的;一月一次的)

6989. mental

'mentəl 精神的;脑力的;疯的

'mentəl 精神病患者

🤩短语
  • mental health (心理健康)

  • mental state (精神状态)

  • mental illness (精神病)

  • mental disorder (精神病;心理失常)

  • mental retardation (智力迟钝;智能缺陷(等于mental deficiency))

  • mental development (心智发展;心理发展过程)

  • mental model (心智模式,心智模型;心理模型)

  • mental disease ([医]精神病)

  • mental hospital (精神病院)

  • mental power (心智力量;心理能力)

  • mental stress (精神紧张,心理压力)

  • mental work (n. 脑力工作)

  • mental outlook (n. 精神境界,精神面貌)

  • mental status (精神状态;心理状态)

  • mental process (心理过程)

  • mental activity (心理活动,智力活动)

  • mental ability (心智能力;智能;心理能力)

  • mental pressure (心理压力)

  • mental lexicon (心理词汇库)

  • mental energy (心理能量;心智能量)

🎤例句
  • The centre provides help for people suffering from mental illness . (该中心对精神病患者提供帮助。)

  • Stress has an effect on both your physical and mental health . (压力对身体健康和心理健康都有影响。)

🤔同义词
  • spiritual, inner ([心理]精神的;脑力的;疯的)

  • psychopath, madman (精神病患者)

6990. mentality

men'tæləti 心态;[心理] 智力;精神力;头脑作用

🤩短语
  • negative mentality (逆反心理;消极心态)
🎤例句
  • a get-rich-quick mentality (一夜暴富的心态)

  • I can’t understand the mentality of the people who are behind this kind of violence. (我不能理解这种暴力行为的幕后指使者是什么心态。)

🤔同义词
  • intelligence, brain (心态;[心理]智力;精神力;头脑作用)

6991. mention

'menʃən 提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起

'menʃən 提及,说起

🤩短语
  • not to mention (更不必说;不必提及)

  • mention of (提及…)

  • make mention of (v. 提到,提及)

  • at the mention of (在提到……时;一提起)

  • don't mention it (不用介意)

  • special mention (特别提名奖;(贷款等级)应加注意级)

  • honorable mention (n. 优秀奖;鼓励奖;荣誉奖)

🎤例句
  • Was my name mentioned at all? (我的名字被提到过吗?)

  • Some of the problems were mentioned in his report. (其中的一些问题在他的报告里提到了。)

  • (= it is important enough to mention ) that they only studied a very small number of cases. (必须说明的是他们仅研究了几个个案。)

  • As I mentioned earlier , there have been a lot of changes recently. (正如我刚才所说的,最近变化很大。)

  • She mentioned in passing (= mentioned in a quick unimportant way ) that you had just been to Rome. (她只是随口提了一下你刚刚去过罗马。)

🤔同义词
  • indicate to, make reference to (提到,谈到;提及,论及;说起)

  • reference, allusion (提及,说起)

6992. menu

'menju:, mə'nju: 菜单

🤩短语
  • menu item ([计]菜单项)

  • menu bar (n. [计]菜单栏)

  • main menu (主菜单;主选单;炙单)

  • shortcut menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • drop-down menu (下拉式菜单)

  • context menu (上下文菜单;右键菜单;快显功能表;快捷菜单)

  • pop-up menu ([计]快捷菜单)

  • help menu (n. [计]帮助菜单)

  • menu commands ([计]菜单命令)

  • popup menu (弹出菜单;快显功能表)

  • menu option (菜单选择)

  • right-click menu (右键菜单)

  • pull-down menu ([计]下拉菜单)

  • menu selection (菜单选择;项目单选择)

  • control menu (n. 控制菜单)

  • pull down menu (拉下式菜单;下拉菜单)

  • boot menu (启动菜单;引导菜单;开机选单)

🎤例句
  • Could we have the menu, please? (请把菜单给我们,好吗?)

  • a three course set menu (三道菜的套餐)

🤔同义词
  • carte, memu ([计]菜单)

6993. mercantile

'mə:kəntail, -til 商业的;商人的;重商主义的

'mə:kəntail, -til 商品

🤩短语
  • mercantile system (重商主义;重商制度)

  • chicago mercantile exchange (芝加哥商业交易所)

🎤例句
  • mercantile law (商法)
🤔同义词
  • commercial, shoppy (商业的;商人的;重商主义的)

  • goods, wares, merchantable product (商品)

6994. mercenary

'mə:sinəri 雇佣的;唯利是图的

'mə:sinəri 雇佣兵;唯利是图者

🤩短语
  • mercenary marriage (买卖婚姻;着眼实利的婚姻)
🎤例句
  • She did it for purely mercenary reasons. (她这么做纯粹是为了钱。)

  • a mercenary attitude (唯利是图的态度)

🤔同义词
  • gainful (雇佣的;唯利是图的)

  • lansquenet, condottiere (雇佣兵;唯利是图者)

6995. merchandise

'mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais 商品;货物

'mə:tʃəndaiz, -dais 买卖;推销

🤩短语
  • general merchandise (杂货;日用商品)

  • merchandise trade (商品贸易)

  • merchandise sales (商品销售,销货)

  • merchandise on hand (现货;库存商品)

  • purchase of merchandise (商品进货)

  • general merchandise market (百货商场)

  • merchandise inventory (商品存货;商品盘存;库存商品)

🎤例句
  • A range of official Disney merchandise was on sale. (一系列正版的迪士尼商品在出售。)

  • They inspected the merchandise carefully. (他们仔细地检查了商品。)

🤔同义词
  • goods, cargo (商品;[贸易]货物)

  • promote, sell, handle, trade in (买卖;推销)

  • do business (经商)

6996. merchant

'mə:tʃənt 商人,批发商;店主

'mə:tʃənt 商业的,商人的

🤩短语
  • merchant ship (商船)

  • merchant marine ((一个国家的)商船,商船队)

  • merchant bank (商业银行)

  • merchant banking (商业银行业务)

  • retail merchant (零售商)

  • commission merchant (n. 代销商,掮客)

  • merchant fleet (商船队)

🎤例句
  • the son of a wealthy merchant (一名富商的儿子)

  • There's been a big reduction in the size of the merchant fleet in recent years. (近年来商船队的数量大为缩减。)

🤔同义词
  • trader, dealer ([贸易]商人,批发商;店主)

  • commercial, shoppy (商业的,[贸易]商人的)

6997. merciful

'mə:siful 仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的

🎤例句
  • Merciful God, save us. (仁慈的上帝,救救我们吧。)
🤔同义词
  • kind, humane (仁慈的;慈悲的;宽容的)

6998. merciless

'mə:silis 残忍的;无慈悲心的

🎤例句
  • a merciless attack (无情的攻击)

  • a merciless killer (残忍的杀手)

🤔同义词
  • cruel, brutal (残忍的;无慈悲心的)

6999. mercury

[化]汞,水银

🤩短语
  • mercury vapor (汞蒸气;水银蒸汽)

  • mercury lamp (汞灯;水银灯)

  • mercury contamination (汞污染)

  • mercury chloride (氯化汞)

🎤例句
  • Some thieves have eaten off their irons with mercury water. (有些窃贼用汞水腐蚀他们的镣铐。)
🤔同义词
  • energy, spirit, soul, mind, genius ([化学]水银;水银柱;精神)