5900_专八核心词汇(正序版)
5900. infirmity
in'fə:məti 虚弱;疾病;衰弱;缺点
- deficiency, defect, fault, vice, disadvantage (虚弱;疾病;衰弱;缺点)
5901. inflame
in'fleim 激怒;使燃烧;使发炎
- The shooting inflamed ethnic tensions. (枪击事件加剧了种族间的紧张局势。)
-
anger, enrage (激怒;使燃烧;使发炎)
-
burn, warm, fire (燃烧;发炎;激动)
5902. inflamed
in'fleimd 发炎的;红肿的
in'fleimd 使发炎(inflame的过去分词);使燃烧;使火红;激起
- an inflamed eye (发炎红肿的眼睛)
-
angry, red (发炎的;红肿的)
-
provoked (使发炎(inflame的过去分词);使燃烧;使火红;激起)
5903. inflammable
in'flæməbl 易燃的;易怒的;易激动的
in'flæməbl 易燃物
-
inflammable liquid (易燃液体)
-
inflammable gas (易燃气体)
- Petrol is highly inflammable. (汽油高度易燃。)
-
emotional, passionate ([安全][物]易燃的;易怒的;易激动的)
-
tinderbox, flammable ([安全][物]易燃物)
5904. inflammation
,inflə'meiʃən [病理] 炎症;[医] 发炎;燃烧;发火
-
diminish inflammation (消炎)
-
pelvic inflammation (盆腔炎)
- The drug can cause inflammation of the liver. (这种药会引发肝脏炎症。)
- combustion, burning ([病理]炎症;[医]发炎;[热]燃烧;发火)
5905. inflammatory
in'flæmətəri 炎症性的;煽动性的;激动的
-
inflammatory reaction (炎症反应,炎性反应)
-
pelvic inflammatory disease (盆腔炎;骨盆腔发炎;盆腔炎性疾病)
-
inflammatory pseudotumor ([医]炎性假瘤)
- inflammatory remarks (煽动性言论)
- excited, hot (炎症性的;煽动性的;激动的)
5906. inflate
in'fleit 使充气;使通货膨胀
-
It took us half an hour to inflate the dinghy. (我们用了半小时给橡皮筏充好气。)
-
Her life jacket failed to inflate. (她的救生衣未能充进去气。)
-
blow up (使充气;使通货膨胀)
-
fill, swell with (膨胀;充气)
5907. inflation
in'fleiʃən 膨胀;通货膨胀;夸张;自命不凡
-
inflation rate (通货膨胀率)
-
price inflation (物价膨胀)
-
inflation pressure (膨胀压力;充气压力;轮胎压力)
-
rate of inflation (通货膨胀率)
-
curb inflation (抑制通货膨胀)
-
hedge against inflation ([经]为防通货膨胀而套购)
-
consumer price inflation (消费物价上涨)
-
runaway inflation ([经]恶性通货膨胀)
-
curbing inflation (控制通货膨胀)
-
air inflation (充气)
-
suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
- Inflation is now at over 16%. (通货膨胀率现已超过16%。)
- expansion, bulking (膨胀;[金融]通货膨胀;夸张;自命不凡)
5908. inflection
in'flekʃən 弯曲,变形;音调变化
- inflection point (拐点;转折点)
- ...the upward inflection of her voice. (…她声调的升高。)
- deformation, transformation, distortion, curve, give (弯曲,变形;音调变化)
5909. inflexible
in'fleksəbl 顽固的;不可弯曲的;不屈挠的;不能转变的
- inflexible attitudes towards change (对变革的顽固态度)
- resistant, stubborn (顽固的;不可弯曲的;不屈挠的;不能转变的)
5910. inflict
in'flikt 造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等);给予(打击等)
-
inflict on (使承担(痛苦,负担等);给以(打击,惩罚等))
-
inflict punishment (处以刑罚)
- ...the damage being inflicted on industries by the recession. (…经济衰退给工业造成的损失。)
- afford, create, allow, extend, deal (造成;使遭受(损伤、痛苦等);给予(打击等))
5911. inflow
'infləu, in'fləu 流入;流入物;岭量
'infləu, in'fləu 流入;货币回笼
-
water inflow (涌水量;进水量)
-
capital inflow (资本流入)
-
cash inflow (现金流入;现金流入量)
-
net inflow (入超净额)
- The Swiss wanted to discourage an inflow of foreign money. (瑞士人想要阻止外资流入。)
-
afflux, inrush ([流]流入;流入物;岭量)
-
flow into, feed into ([流]流入;货币回笼)
5912. influence
'influəns 影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事
'influəns 影响;改变
-
influence on (对…的影响)
-
under the influence (酒醉的)
-
influence in (干涉;介入)
-
under the influence of (在…的影响之下)
-
influence factor (n. 影响因素;电话干扰系数)
-
negative influence (不利影响;消极作用;负影响)
-
direct influence (直接影响)
-
bad influence (坏影响)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
have influence on (对...有影响)
-
social influence (社会影响)
-
environmental influence (环境影响)
-
influence coefficient (影响系数)
-
sphere of influence (势力范围;影响范围)
-
influence area (影响区域)
-
undue influence (n. 不正当影响;[律]不正当压力)
-
external influence (外部影响;外来因素;外界影响)
-
influence line ([物]影响线)
-
exert an influence on (对……产生影响)
-
influence matrix (影响线矩阵)
- As a scientist, his influence was immense. (身为一名科学家,他的影响力极大。)
-
effect, infection, impression, affection, incidence (影响;势力;感化;有影响的人或事)
-
affect, impact of, impact on, reach, fashion (影响;改变)
5913. influential
有影响的;有势力的
有影响力的人物
-
He had influential friends. (他有一些有影响力的朋友。)
-
a highly influential art magazine (一本极有影响力的艺术杂志)
- mighty, predominant (有影响的;有势力的)
5914. influenza
,influ'enzə [内科] 流行性感冒(简写flu);家畜流行性感冒
-
influenza virus (流感病毒)
-
avian influenza (禽流感;家禽流行性感冒)
-
influenza vaccine (流感疫苗)
-
avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)
-
influenza a virus (甲型流感病毒)
-
pandemic influenza (大流行性流感)
- grippe, feveret ([中医][内科]流行性感冒(简写flu);家畜流行性感冒)
5915. influx
'inflʌks 流入;汇集;河流的汇集处
- water influx (水侵;水侵量)
- ...problems caused by the influx of refugees. (…难民大量涌入所造成的问题。)
- afflux, inrush ([流]流入;汇集;河流的汇集处)
5916. inform
in'fɔ:m 通知;告诉;报告
-
inform against (检举;告发)
-
inform of (通知;报告)
-
inform about (告发;通知;告诉)
- They decided to inform the police. (他们决定通知警察。)
-
message, bring in on (通知;告诉;报告)
-
tell on, blow the whistle (告发;告密)
5917. informal
非正式的;不拘礼节的;随便的;通俗的;日常使用的
-
informal group (非正式群体;非正式组织)
-
informal organization ([法]非正式组织)
-
informal communication (非正式沟通)
-
informal sector (非正式部门)
-
informal education (非正规教育)
-
The atmosphere at work is fairly informal. (工作气氛相当轻松。)
-
The two groups met for informal talks. (两个团体会面举行非正式会谈。)
- popular, casual (非正式的;不拘礼节的;通俗的;日常使用的)
5918. informant
in'fɔ:mənt 被调查者;告密者;提供消息者
- One of the witnesses was a paid informant for the FBI. (目击者之一是联邦调查局出钱雇用的线人。)
- tattletale, beefer (被调查者;告密者;提供消息者)
5919. information
,infə'meiʃən 信息,资料;知识;情报;通知
-
information desk (服务台,问询处)
-
information system (信息系统)
-
information technology (信息技术)
-
information management (信息管理;资讯管理)
-
more information (更多信息;详细信息;更多资料)
-
management information (管理信息)
-
information resources (信息资源)
-
information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)
-
management information system (管理信息系统)
-
for information (备考;以供参阅;提交参考)
-
for more information (需要更多信息;取得进一步资讯)
-
information industry (信息产业;情报企业)
-
accounting information (会计信息;会计资料)
-
information processing (信息处理;信息加工;情报整理)
-
information network (情报网)
-
information management system (信息管理系统;资讯管理制度)
-
information security (情报安全性)
-
personal information (个人信息,个人情况;个人资料,个人资讯)
-
information age (信息时代)
-
information retrieval (信息检索;情报检索)
- I need more information. (我需要更多信息。)
- feedback, advice, notice, knowledge of, cognition ([计][通信]信息,资料;知识;[图情]情报;通知)
5920. informative
in'fɔ:mətiv 教育性的,有益的;情报的;见闻广博的
- an informative and entertaining book (一本资料丰富且饶有趣味的书)
- beneficial, helpful, useful, advantageous, conducive (教育性的,有益的;情报的;见闻广博的)
5921. informed
in'fɔ:md 消息灵通的;见多识广的
in'fɔ:md 通知;使了解;提供资料(inform的过去分词)
-
informed of (听说;接到…的通知)
-
informed consent (知情同意,知会同意;知后同意)
-
well informed (消息灵通的;见多识广的)
-
informed sources (消息灵通人士)
-
informed decision (知情决策)
- Informed sources said it was likely that the president would make a televised statement. (据消息灵通人士说,总统可能会发表电视声明。)
-
well-informed (消息灵通的;见多识广的)
-
acquainted (通知;使了解;提供资料(inform的过去分词))
5922. informer
in'fɔ:mə 告密者;通知者;控告人
- ...two men suspected of being police informers. (…被怀疑为警方线人的两名男子。)
- confidential informant, tattletale (告密者;通知者;控告人)
5923. infrared
,infrə'red 红外线
,infrə'red 红外线的
-
infrared spectroscopy (红外光谱法;红外线分光镜)
-
near infrared (近红外(线))
-
infrared spectrum (红外光谱)
-
far infrared ([化]远红外线的)
-
infrared radiation (红外线照射)
-
infrared ray (红外线)
-
infrared absorption (红外吸收;红外线吸收作用)
-
infrared sensor (传感器;红外探测器)
-
fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)
-
infrared light (红外光)
-
infrared detector (红外检测器)
-
infrared heating (n. 【工程】红外线加热)
-
infrared thermometer (红外测温仪;红外线温度计)
-
infrared laser (红外线激光器;红外雷射)
-
infrared camera (红外摄像机)
-
infrared spectrometer (红外光谱仪)
-
far infrared ray (远红外线)
-
infrared spectrum analysis (红外线光谱分析)
-
passive infrared (被动红外)
-
near infrared spectrum (近红外光谱)
-
Both the model and the satellite sensor use infrared energy to measure clouds. (模型和卫星传感器都使用红外能量来进行云的估算。)
-
"This is an exciting result, " says Tinetti. "This is the first near-infrared spectrum of a planet. (迪奈蒂说:“这是个令人兴奋的结果,这是行星上发现的第一个近红外光谱。)
-
His discovery of the electromagnetic spectrum led to the development of television, radio, microwaves, as well as aiding in the development of radio and infrared telescopes. (他发现的电磁特性最终导致电视、广播、微波炉的发明,并且也对无线电和红外望远镜的发明起到了重要作用。)
- infared ([红外]红外线的)
5924. infrastructure
'infrə,strʌktʃə 基础设施;公共建设;下部构造
-
infrastructure construction (基础设施;基础设施建设)
-
transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)
-
physical infrastructure (基础设施建设)
-
Some countries lack a suitable economic infrastructure. (一些国家缺乏适当的经济基础设施。)
-
a $65 billion investment package in education, health care and infrastructure (用于教育、医疗和基础设施的650亿美元一揽子投资计划)
5925. infringe
in'frindʒ 侵犯;违反;破坏
-
infringe upon (侵犯;侵害)
-
infringe on (侵犯;侵害;破坏)
- A backup copy of a computer program does not infringe copyright. (计算机程序的备份不侵犯版权。)
-
destroy, encroach on (侵犯;违反;破坏)
-
encroach on, to violate (侵犯;侵害)
5926. infuriate
in'fjuərieit 激怒;使大怒
in'fjuərieit 狂怒的
-
Her actions infuriated her mother. (她的举动使她母亲极为生气。)
-
It infuriated him that Beth was with another man. (贝丝和另一个男人在一起,这使他极为愤怒。)
-
anger, enrage (激怒;使大怒)
-
rageful, furious (狂怒的)
5927. infuse
in'fju:z 灌输;使充满;浸渍
- freight, indoctrinate (灌输;使充满;浸渍)
5928. ingenious
in'dʒi:njəs 有独创性的;机灵的,精制的;心灵手巧的
-
Many fish have ingenious ways of protecting their eggs from predators. (很多鱼都有绝妙的方法来保护它们产的卵不被捕食者吃掉。)
-
an ingenious device (精巧的装置)
- prepared, clever (有独创性的;机灵的,精制的;心灵手巧的)
5929. ingenuous
in'dʒenjuəs 天真的;坦白的;正直的;朴实的
- He seemed too ingenuous for a reporter. (他好像太天真诚实,不适合做记者。)
- simple, straight, square, just, frank (天真的;坦白的;正直的;朴实的)
5930. inglorious
in'ɡlɔ:riəs 可耻的;不名誉的;不体面的
- an inglorious defeat (可耻的失败)
- shameful, yellow-dog (可耻的;不名誉的;不体面的)
5931. ingrained
,in'ɡreind 根深蒂固的;彻头彻尾的;生染的
,in'ɡreind 使根深蒂固(ingrain的过去分词形式);生染;就原料染色
- Morals tend to be deeply ingrained. (道德观念往往是根深蒂固的。)
- rooted, inrooted (根深蒂固的;彻头彻尾的;生染的)
5932. ingratiate
in'ɡreiʃieit 使迎合;使讨好;使逢迎
- Many politicians are trying to ingratiate themselves with her. (很多政客都在试图讨她的欢心。)
5933. ingratiating
in'ɡreiʃieitiŋ 逢迎的,讨好的;迷人的,吸引人的
- He said this with an ingratiating smile. (他说这个的时候面带讨好的微笑。)
- attractive, killing, taking, absorbing (逢迎的,讨好的;迷人的,吸引人的)
5934. ingredient
in'ɡri:diənt 原料;要素;组成部分
in'ɡri:diənt 构成组成部分的
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
food ingredient (食品配料成分)
-
accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
-
Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
-
The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
5935. inhabit
in'hæbit 栖息;居住于;占据
-
The woods are inhabited by many wild animals. (很多野生动物栖居在这片森林里。)
-
inhabited islands (有人居住的岛屿)
-
people, occupy, bag (栖息;居住于;占据)
-
belong, room, harbor, live, dwell ((古)居住;栖息)
5936. inhabitable
in'hæbitəbl 适于居住的;可居住的,可栖居的
- habitable, livable (适于居住的;可居住的,可栖居的)
5937. inhabitant
in'hæbitənt 居民;居住者
- a city of six million inhabitants (有600万居民的城市)
- liver, resident, dweller, habitant (居民;居住者)
5938. inhale
in'heil 吸入;猛吃猛喝
-
It is dangerous to inhale ammonia fumes. (吸入氨气是很危险的。)
-
Myra lit another cigarette and inhaled deeply (= breathed in a lot of smoke ). (迈拉又点上一支烟,深深地吸了一口。)
-
inbreathe, to breathe in (吸入;猛吃猛喝)
-
air intake, to breathe in (吸气)
5939. inherent
in'hiərənt 固有的;内在的;与生俱来的,遗传的
-
inherent quality (固有性质)
-
inherent law (内在规律)
-
inherent characteristic (固有特性)
-
inherent stress (固有应力)
-
inherent viscosity (比浓对数粘度;特性黏度)
-
inherent risk (固有风险)
-
inherent defect (固有缺点)
-
inherent regulation (固有变动率;内不等率;自行调节;自平衡)
-
be inherent in (天生...;固有...)
-
inherent vice (固有缺陷;内在缺陷)
-
inherent reliability (固有可靠性;本质可靠性)
-
inherent moisture (内在水分,固有水分;内在潮湿;结构水)
- Every business has its own inherent risks. (每笔生意本身都有风险。)
- internal, native, intrinsic, immanent (内在的;固有的;与生俱来的)
5940. inherit
in'herit 继承;遗传而得
- inherited wealth (继承的财富)
- succeed to, take sth over (继承;遗传而得)
5941. inheritance
in'heritəns 继承;遗传;遗产
-
inheritance tax ([美]遗产税,继承税)
-
inheritance hierarchy (继承层次;继承体系;继承阶层架构)
-
autosomal dominant inheritance (常染色体显性遗传)
-
inheritance law (继承法)
-
mendelian inheritance ([生]孟德尔氏遗传)
-
maternal inheritance (母体遗传)
- Lucinda has to fight for her life and her inheritance in this gripping novel. (在这部扣人心弦的小说里,露辛达不得不为自己的生命与所继承的遗产进行抗争。)
- heritage, legacy ([法]继承;[遗]遗传;遗产)
5942. inhibit
in'hibit 抑制;禁止
- An unhappy family life may inhibit children’s learning. (不幸福的家庭生活可能会阻碍儿童的学习。)
- bar, restrain, control, stay (抑制;禁止)
5943. inhuman
in'hju:mən 残忍的;野蛮的;无人性的
- The refugees had suffered degrading and inhuman treatment. (难民遭受了侮辱性和非人的待遇。)
- wild, cruel, brutal (残忍的;野蛮的;无人性的)
5944. inhumane
,imhju:'mein 残忍的;无人情味的
-
the inhumane treatment of political prisoners (对政治犯的虐待)
-
I was shocked by the inhumane conditions. (我对这非人的条件感到震惊。)
- cruel, brutal (残忍的;无人情味的)
5945. inhumanity
,inhju:'mænəti 不人道,无人性;残暴
- the inhumanity of some political systems (某些政治制度的不人道)
- barbarity, devilry (不人道,无人性;残暴)
5946. inimitable
i'nimitəbl 独特的;无比的;无法仿效的
- He makes his own point in his own inimitable way. (他以他独有的的方式阐述了自己的观点。)
- unique, distinct, individual, picturesque (独特的;无比的;无法仿效的)
5947. initial
i'niʃəl 最初的;字首的
i'niʃəl 用姓名的首字母签名
i'niʃəl 词首大写字母
-
initial stage (原始期)
-
initial value (初始值;原始价值;基础资料)
-
initial period (初始期)
-
initial state (初态;起始状态,开始状态)
-
initial investment (最初投资,期初投资)
-
initial condition (初始条件)
-
initial stress (初始应力)
-
initial design (原设计,初步设计;初始设计)
-
initial phase (初始阶段;初始相位)
-
initial data (n. 原始数据)
-
initial temperature (初始温度)
-
initial public offering (初始公开发行;首次公募)
-
initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
-
initial position (初始位置)
-
initial velocity (初速度)
-
initial cost (最初成本,开办成本)
-
initial population (起始粒子数反转;原始群体)
-
initial time (初始时间;出发时间)
-
initial model (原始模型,初始模型)
-
initial point (初始点)
-
an initial investment of £5,000 (5,000英镑的初始投资)
-
The initial response has been encouraging. (最初的反应情况很乐观。)
- premier, original ([数]最初的;字首的)
5948. initially
i'niʃəli 最初,首先;开头
-
Stan initially wanted to go to medical school. (斯坦最初想进医学院。)
-
Initially, I thought I would only stay there a year. (起初,我以为我只会在那儿待一年。)
- originally, firstly, primarily (最初,首先;开头)
5949. initiate
i'niʃieit, i'niʃiət, -eit 开始,创始;发起;使初步了解
i'niʃieit, i'niʃiət, -eit 开始;新加入者,接受初步知识者
i'niʃieit, i'niʃiət, -eit 新加入的;接受初步知识的
-
They have decided to initiate legal proceedings against the newspaper. (他们决定向该报提起法律诉讼。)
-
Intellectuals have initiated a debate on terrorism. (知识分子就恐怖主义发起了辩论。)
-
institute, start in (开始,创始;发起;使初步了解)
-
beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;新加入者,接受初步知识者)
5950. initiative
i'niʃiətiv, -ʃətiv 主动权;首创精神
i'niʃiətiv, -ʃətiv 主动的;自发的;起始的
-
take the initiative (采取主动;带头)
-
on one's own initiative (主动地)
-
subjective initiative (主观能动性)
-
have the initiative (掌握主动)
-
take initiative (积极主动)
-
learning initiative (学习积极性)
-
peace initiative (和平倡议,倡议和平;和平的开端)
-
proliferation security initiative (防扩散安全倡议)
-
Why don’t you take the initiative and ask him out? (为什么你不主动约他出去呢?)
-
Politicians need to seize the initiative from the terrorists. (政治家需要对恐怖分子主动出击。)
-
The government must not lose the initiative in the fight against terrorism. (政府在打击恐怖主义方面不能失去主动权。)
-
pioneering spirit (主动权;首创精神)
-
autonomous, active, spontaneous (主动的;自发的;起始的)
5951. inject
in'dʒekt 注入;注射
- His son was injected with strong drugs. (他的儿子被注射了强效的药。)
- breathe into, inflood (注入;注射)
5952. injection
in'dʒekʃən 注射;注射剂;充血;射入轨道
-
injection molding (喷射造型法)
-
water injection (注水;喷水)
-
injection mold (注塑模具)
-
injection mould (注塑模具)
-
injection molding machine (注模机;注压机)
-
fuel injection (燃油喷射;燃料喷射)
-
injection moulding (注射模塑(法);喷射铸造法)
-
injection pressure (注射压力,喷注压力)
-
steam injection (蒸汽喷射,蒸汽注入;射汽法)
-
gas injection (注气;煤气喷射)
-
injection well (注入井)
-
injection rate (注入量;注射速率;喷吹率)
-
injection machine (注射成型机)
-
coal injection (喷吹煤粉)
-
injection pump (喷射泵,注射泵)
-
fuel injection system (燃油喷射系统;燃料喷入系统)
-
injection water (注射水)
-
powder injection (喷粉;无针粉未注射器)
-
intravenous injection (静脉注射)
-
direct injection (直接喷射;直接注入;直接射出法)
-
The nurse gave me a tetanus injection. (护士给我打了破伤风预防针。)
-
The children hate having injections. (孩子们讨厌打针。)
-
The only sure treatment is antibiotics, preferably by injection. (唯一有效的治疗方法是使用抗生素,最好是注射使用。)
- congestion, inoculability (注射;注射剂;充血;射入轨道)
5953. injunction
in'dʒʌŋkʃən [管理] 禁令;命令;劝告
-
The judge refused to grant an injunction. (法官拒绝发出禁令。)
-
They failed to obtain an injunction. (他们未能获得禁令。)
- instruction, advice, bidding, ban, word ([管理]禁令;命令;劝告)
5954. injure
'indʒə 伤害,损害
- A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people. (一些炸弹爆炸了,至少5人严重受伤。)
- hurt, knife (伤害,损害)
5955. injurious
in'dʒuəriəs 有害的;诽谤的
- ...substances that are injurious to health. (...有害健康的物质。)
- harmful, evil, destructive (有害的;诽谤的)
5956. injustice
in'dʒʌstis 不公正;不讲道义
-
The movie deals with injustices suffered by Native Americans. (这部电影讲述印第安人受到的不公正待遇。)
-
He had developed a deep sense of social injustice. (他深深感到社会的不公。)
- wrong, iniquity ([法]不公正;不讲道义)
5957. ink
iŋk 签署;涂墨水于
iŋk 墨水,墨汁;油墨
-
printing ink (印刷用油墨)
-
chinese ink (中国墨)
-
ink jet (喷墨;墨水喷射)
-
ink in (adj. 上墨,用墨水在添画)
-
red ink (红墨水;[喻]赤字)
-
black ink (贷方;利润;赢利)
-
water-based ink (水性油墨)
-
ink cartridge (n. 墨匣;墨水盒;油墨盒)
-
ink roller (油墨滚筒)
-
ink jet printer (喷墨印刷机)
-
offset printing ink (胶版油墨)
-
india ink (墨汁(等于Chinese ink))
-
ink stick (墨;中国墨)
-
screen printing ink (筛网印花墨水)
-
invisible ink (隐形墨水)
-
ink tank (墨水罐)
-
dry ink (干油墨;干墨笔)
-
magnetic ink (磁墨水)
-
ink bottle (n. 墨水瓶)
-
prepared chinese ink (墨汁)
- The two companies have inked a deal. (这两家公司签署了一项协议。)
-
sign, endorse (签署;涂墨水于)
-
atrament ([轻]墨水,墨汁;[印刷]油墨)
5958. inkling
'iŋkliŋ 暗示;略知;模糊概念
'iŋkliŋ 暗示 (inkle的ing形式);略知;低声说出
- I had an inkling that she was pregnant. (我隐约知道她怀孕了。)
-
connotation, reminder, implication, allusion (暗示;略知;模糊概念)
-
smattering (暗示 (inkle的ing形式);略知;低声说出)
5959. inlaid
'inleid, 'leid, -,leid 镶嵌的;嵌入的;镶饰的
'inleid, 'leid, -,leid 把…镶入;用镶嵌物装饰(inlay的过去分词形式)
- ...a box inlaid with little triangles. (…一个镶嵌着小三角形的盒子。)
- inserted, push-in ([建]镶嵌的;嵌入的;镶饰的)
5960. inland
'inlənd, -lænd 内地;内陆
'inlənd, -lænd 内陆的;内地的;国内的
'inlənd, -lænd 在内地;向内地;向内陆;在内陆
-
inland revenue (税务局;税收;国内税收)
-
inland waterway (内陆航道;内陆水路;内陆水道)
-
inland trade (国内贸易)
-
inland transportation (内陆运输,内地运输)
-
inland sea (内海;碱水湖)
-
inland transport (内地运输,内陆运输)
-
inland lake (内陆湖)
-
inland port (内陆港)
-
inland navigation (内河航行)
-
inland water transport (内河运输;内河航运署;内陆航运)
-
The next day, we drove inland. (第二天,我们乘车开往内陆。)
-
We beached the boat and headed inland. (我们想使船靠岸,朝内陆方向驶去。)
-
In 1985 a glacier buried this shore; since then the ice has retreated a half mile inland. (1985年,一座冰川在海滨融化,自那时起冰川已经向内陆退缩了半英里。)
-
hinterland, outback (内地;[地理]内陆)
-
internal, domestic, home ([地理]内陆的;内地的;国内的)
-
inwardly, inclusively (在内地;向内地;[地理]向内陆;在内陆)
5961. inlet
入口,进口;插入物;水湾
引进; 嵌入; 插入;
-
air inlet (进风口;进气孔)
-
water inlet (进水口,吸水口)
-
inlet temperature (入口温度;进气温度;进入温度)
-
inlet pipe (n. 入口管;进入管)
-
inlet pressure (入口压力;进气压力)
-
inlet valve (进气阀;进给阀)
-
inlet air (入风;进气口)
-
gas inlet (进气口)
-
inlet flow (进气道流;输入流)
-
inlet velocity (入口速度;进入速度;进口速度)
-
inlet guide (进口导板)
-
inlet air temperature (进气温度)
-
inlet port (进气口,入口)
-
pump inlet (泵吸入口;泵进口)
-
inlet tube (入口管)
-
steam inlet (进汽口;蒸汽入口)
-
oil inlet (进油管;注油口)
-
inlet channel (进水道;进气道)
-
inlet chamber (进入室;进气室)
-
suction inlet ([化]吸入口)
- There are several sheltered inlets along the coast. (沿着海岸线有几处有天然屏障的水湾。)
- threshold, entry, import, portal, way in ([地理][通信]入口,[水利][机]进口;插入物)
5962. inmate
英['ɪnmeɪt] 美['ɪnmet] (尤指)同院病人;同狱犯人;同被(收容所)收容者
- ...education for prison inmates. (…对囚犯们的教育。)
- liver, resident, dweller, inhabitant (居民;同住者)
5963. inmost
'inməust 心底的,内心深处的;最深的
- In his inmost heart, he knew he didn’t love me. (内心深处他知道自己并不爱我。)
- deepest, benmost (心底的,内心深处的;最深的)
5964. inn
in 客栈;旅馆
in 住旅馆
- holiday inn (n. 假日酒店;假日旅馆)
- We’re staying at the Holiday Inn. (我们住在假日酒店。)
- hotel, roadhouse ([经]客栈;旅馆)
5965. innate
,i'neit 先天的;固有的;与生俱来的
-
innate immunity (先天免疫;自然免疫)
-
innate ability (天生能力;天赋才能)
- Children have an innate ability to learn language. (儿童学习语言的能力是与生俱来的。)
- inherent, native, intrinsic, congenital ([医]先天的;固有的;与生俱来的)
5966. inner
'inə 内部的;内心的;精神的
'inə 内部
-
inner mongolia (n. 中国内蒙古)
-
inner surface (内表面)
-
inner wall (内壁;内衬墙)
-
inner world (内心世界;精神世界)
-
inner diameter (内径)
-
inner ring (内圈,内环)
-
inner ear (内耳)
-
inner layer (内层)
-
inner tube (轮胎之内胎)
-
inner quality (n. 内在素质,内在质量)
-
inner city (市中心区,市中心)
-
inner space (内部空间;内心世界;(海面以下的)海洋空间;内宇宙空间(位于地球与外层空间之间))
-
inner peace (内心的平静;内在和平;安心)
-
inner lining (内衬)
-
inner management (内部管理)
-
inner circle (核心集团)
-
inner link (内在联系;内链节)
-
inner core (内核;内心)
-
inner liner (内衬;橡胶密封层;气密层)
-
inner beauty (内在美)
-
an inner room (内室)
-
inner London (伦敦中心区)
-
the inner ear (内耳)
-
internal, mental, inside, spiritual (内部的;内心的;精神的)
-
interior, inside (内部)
5967. innkeeper
'inki:pə 客栈老板;旅馆主人
- Shelley and Byron were the sons of aristocrats while Keats was the son of an innkeeper. (雪莱和拜伦是贵族子弟,而济慈只是一个旅馆老板的儿子。)
- hosteller, victualler (客栈老板;旅馆主人)
5968. innocence
'inəsəns 清白,无罪;天真无邪
- presumption of innocence (无罪推定)
- Can you prove your innocence? (你能证明自己清白吗?)
- clean hands, blamelessness (清白,无罪;天真无邪)
5969. innocent
'inəsənt 无辜的;无罪的;无知的
'inəsənt 天真的人;笨蛋
-
innocent of (无罪的,清白的)
-
innocent blood (无辜人的血;无辜之血;不死的传说(美国恐怖戏剧爱情片))
-
innocent party (无过失之一方;无辜的一方)
-
Nobody would believe that I was innocent. (没人肯相信我是清白的。)
-
The court found him innocent and he was released. (法庭判他无罪,他被释放了。)
-
She had always regarded Greg as a hopeless innocent where women were concerned. (她过去一直认为格雷格在关于女人方面是一个不可救药的无知者。)
-
dark, empty, clear ([法]无辜的;无罪的;无知的)
-
simple, turkey, put (天真的人;笨蛋)
5970. innovate
'inəuveit 创新;改革;革新
- innovate in (对…革新)
-
the need for large businesses to innovate (大公司革新的需要)
-
The company has successfully innovated new products and services. (公司成功地创出了新产品和服务。)
-
to reform (创新;改革;革新)
-
found, construct, institute, influence, fashion (改变;创立;创始;引人)
5971. innovation
,inəu'veiʃən 创新,革新;新方法
-
technological innovation (技术革新;工艺革新)
-
innovation ability (创新能力)
-
continuous innovation (连续创新)
-
financial innovation (金融创新)
-
institutional innovation (制度创新,体制创新)
-
innovation theory (创新理论)
-
innovation management (创新管理)
-
disruptive innovation (破坏性创新)
- We must encourage innovation if the company is to remain competitive. (公司要想保持竞争力,就必须鼓励革新。)
- reformation, renovation, renewal (创新,革新;新方法)
5972. innumerable
i'nuj:mərəbl 无数的,数不清的
- She’s served on innumerable committees. (她在多个委员会担任委员。)
- thousand, countless, million, infinite (无数的,数不清的)
5973. inoculate
i'nɔkjuleit [医] 接种;嫁接;灌输
- inoculate with (v. 灌输)
- ...a programme to inoculate every child in the country. (...一个给全国每个孩子接种疫苗的计划。)
- to get vaccinated, engraft ([医]接种;嫁接;灌输)
5974. inoffensive
,inə'fensiv 不触犯人的;无害的;没恶意的
- Her husband was a small, inoffensive-looking man. (她丈夫个子不高,看上去很随和。)
- harmless, innocuous (不触犯人的;无害的;没恶意的)
5975. inordinate
i'nɔ:dinət 过度的;无节制的;紊乱的
- They spend an inordinate amount of time talking. (他们聊天时间长得超乎想像。)
- unreasonable, undue (过度的;无节制的;紊乱的)
5976. input
'input 投入;输入电路
'input [自][电子] 输入;将…输入电脑
-
input data (输入数据;输入资料)
-
input signal ([电]输入信号)
-
input method (输入法)
-
input voltage (输入电压;工作电压)
-
data input (数据输入,资料输入;输入数据)
-
input power (输入功率)
-
keyboard input (键入,键盘输入)
-
heat input (供热;热量输入)
-
high input (高输入)
-
input device (输入设备)
-
input impedance (输入阻抗)
-
input current (输入电流)
-
information input (信息输入)
-
power input (电源输入;功率输入)
-
language input (语言输入)
-
control input (控制输入)
-
signal input (信号输入)
-
input module (输入模组)
-
input file ([计]输入文件)
-
analog input (模拟输入;相似输入)
-
If the input data specified it, the file will close and the process terminates. (如果输入数据指定,该文件就会关闭,数据处理终止。)
-
The computer acts as a word processor where the text of a speech can be input at any time. (计算机起着文字处理器的作用,一篇讲话的文本可随时输入。)
-
investment, introjection (投入;输入电路)
-
type in, carry in ([计][自][电子]输入;将…输入电脑)
5977. inquest
'inkwest 审讯;验尸;讯问
- The inquest heard that she died from multiple injuries. (死因调查表明她死于多处受伤。)
- hearing, trial (审讯;验尸;讯问)
5978. inquire
in'kwaiə 询问;查究;问明
-
inquire into (调查,探究)
-
inquire about (询问,查问;打听)
-
inquire of (询问;打听)
-
inquire for (求见;要找)
-
inquire after (v. 问候;询问起)
-
‘Why are you doing that?’ the boy inquired. (“你为什么这么做?”男孩问道。)
-
Toby would have liked to inquire further (= ask more questions ). (托比本想问更多的问题。)
-
question, query (询问;查究;问明)
-
question, query (询问;查究;询价)
5979. inquiring
in'kwaiəriŋ 询问的;打听的;爱追究的
in'kwaiəriŋ 调查(inquire的ing形式);打听
-
inquire into (调查,探究)
-
inquire about (询问,查问;打听)
-
inquire of (询问;打听)
-
inquire for (求见;要找)
-
inquire after (v. 问候;询问起)
- She raised an inquiring eyebrow towards Murray. (她朝默里扬了一下眉毛,露出探询的神色。)
-
questionary (询问的;打听的;爱追究的)
-
investigating (调查(inquire的ing形式);打听)
5980. inquiry
in'kwaiəri 探究;调查;质询
-
inquiry into (调查,查询;对…的调查;询问)
-
inquiry learning (探究性学习)
-
inquiry system (查询系统)
-
inquiry about (有关…的调查;打听…)
-
make an inquiry (询价)
-
inquiry sheet (询价单)
-
online inquiry (在线调查;线上调查)
-
inquiry function (询问功能)
-
specific inquiry (具体询价;具体询盘)
-
letter of inquiry (询价函件)
-
commission of inquiry (调查委员会)
-
On further inquiry, it emerged that Malcolm had not been involved in the incident. (进一步的调查表明,马尔科姆没有参与该事件。)
-
The local council set up a committee of inquiry to look into policing arrangements. (当地市政会成立了一个调查委员会来对治安维护措施进行调查。)
- investigation, exploration, probe, research, search (探究;调查;质询)
5981. inquisition
,inkwi'ziʃən 调查;宗教法庭;审讯
- She is right to deplore the pogroms against Jews and the beginning of the inquisition. (她正确地谴责对犹太人的大屠杀和开始执行宗教法庭。)
- investigation, probe, research, hearing, trial (调查;宗教法庭;[法]审讯)
5982. inquisitive
in'kwizətiv 好奇的;好问的,爱打听的
- I’d have asked more questions, but I didn’t want to seem inquisitive. (我本想问更多的问题,但我不想看上去那么爱打听。)
- curious, intrigued (好奇的;好问的,爱打听的)
5983. insane
in'sein 疯狂的;精神病的;极愚蠢的
- insane asylum (精神病院)
-
That’s an insane risk. (那是疯狂的冒险之举。)
-
The whole idea sounds absolutely insane to me. (整个主意在我看来荒谬至极。)
-
Why did you do that? Have you gone insane? (为什么这么做?你疯了吗?)
- crazy, possessed, mad (疯狂的;精神病的;极愚蠢的)
5984. insanity
in'sænəti 疯狂;精神错乱;精神病;愚顽
- The court acquitted Campbell on the grounds of temporary insanity. (法庭以坎贝尔一时精神错乱为由判他无罪释放。)
- madness, flightiness (疯狂;精神错乱;[内科]精神病;愚顽)
5985. insatiable
in'seiʃjəbl 贪得无厌的;不知足的
- A section of the reading public has an insatiable appetite for dirty stories about the famous. (阅读大众中有一部分人对名人的风流韵事的欲望总是无法满足。)
- sateless, avaricious (贪得无厌的;不知足的)
5986. inscribe
in'skraib 题写;题献;铭记;雕
- Inside the cover someone had inscribed the words ‘To Thomas, with love’. (在书的内封上,有人题写了“托马斯惠存”几个字。)
- brand, heart (题写;题献;铭记;雕)
5987. inscription
in'skripʃən 题词;铭文;刻印
- a Latin inscription on the memorial stone (纪念碑上的拉丁语碑文)
- epigraph, mintage (题词;铭文;刻印)
5988. insect
'insekt 昆虫;卑鄙的人
-
insect pest (害虫)
-
insect resistance (昆虫抗药性;防蛀性;耐虫性)
-
insect bite (昆虫咬伤;被虫咬伤;蚊虫叮咬)
-
insect damage (昆虫损坏;虫害)
-
insect repellent (n. 杀虫剂)
-
insect control (病虫害防治;昆虫防治)
-
social insect (社会性昆虫;群居昆虫)
-
an insect bite (昆虫的叮咬)
-
flying insects (飞虫)
-
Don’t forget to bring insect repellant (= a chemical to keep insects away ). (不要忘记带上驱虫剂。)
- ratfink, warb ([昆]昆虫;卑鄙的人)
5989. insecticide
in'sektisaid 杀虫剂
- Spray the plants with insecticide. (给植物喷洒杀虫剂。)
- pesticide, insect repellent, insect killer, insect spray, anabasin ([农药]杀虫剂)
5990. insensibility
in,sensə'biləti 不关心,不在乎;无感觉
- unconcern, don't mind (不关心,不在乎;无感觉)
5991. insensitive
in'sensətiv 感觉迟钝的,对…没有感觉的
- case insensitive (不分大小写)
- ...women's and Latino organizations that say he is insensitive to civil rights. (…指责他漠视民权的女性和拉丁美洲人的组织。)
- thickskinned, undiscerning (感觉迟钝的,对…没有感觉的)
5992. inseparable
in'sepərəbl [数] 不可分割的;不能分离的
in'sepərəbl 不可分离的事物;形影不离的朋友
- Jane and Sarah soon became inseparable companions. (简与萨拉很快就形影不离了。)
- indissociable, inalienable ([数]不可分割的;不能分离的)
5993. insert
插入;嵌入
插入物;管芯;镶块;[机械]刀片
-
insert into (插入;写入)
-
insert mode (插入模式)
-
metal insert (金属嵌入物)
-
valve seat insert (阀座嵌环;气门座镶圈)
- He took a small key from his pocket and slowly inserted it into the lock. (他从衣袋里掏出一把小钥匙,然后缓缓地将其插入锁孔里。)
-
bed, build in (插入;[建]嵌入)
-
inlet, impaler ([建]插入物)
5994. inset
'inset, ,in'set 插图,插页;插入物
'inset, ,in'set 嵌入;插入
- The venture earned Mr Taylor (inset) millions of dollars. (这项风险投资使泰勒先生(见小图)赚了数百万美元。)
-
inlet, illustration (插图,[印刷]插页;插入物)
-
bed, tumble in (嵌入;插入)
5995. inside
,in'said, 'in- 里面;内部;内情;内脏
,in'said, 'in- 里面的;内部的;秘密的
,in'said, 'in- 在里面
,in'said, 'in- 少于;在…之内
-
inside of (在…之内;少于)
-
on the inside (adv. 在里面;在内心;知道内情)
-
inside out (彻底地;里面翻到外面)
-
from the inside (发自内心;来自内部)
-
inside and out (从内到外地;彻底地)
- The door had been locked from the inside. (门从里面锁上了。)
-
interior, within, inner (里面;内部;内情;内脏)
-
internal, inner, secret, underground, chamber (里面的;内部的;秘密的)
-
within, under, in (少于;在…之内)
5996. insider
,in'saidə 内部的人,会员;熟悉内情者
-
insider trading (内线交易)
-
insider dealing (股市内幕交易)
- an insider’s view of the way that a Japanese company works (业内人士对日本公司运作方式的看法)
- member, fellow ([劳经]内部的人,会员;熟悉内情者)
5997. insidious
in'sidiəs 阴险的;隐伏的;暗中为害的;狡猾的
- an insidious trend towards censorship of the press (实行新闻审查的潜在趋势)
- designing, knowing, subtle (阴险的;隐伏的;暗中为害的;狡猾的)
5998. insight
'insait 洞察力;洞悉
-
insight into (深刻理解,洞察…)
-
gain an insight into (看透, 识破)
- a woman of great insight (一位极有眼光的妇女)
- perception, penetration (洞察力;洞悉)
5999. insignificant
,insig'nifikənt 无关紧要的
- In 1949 Bonn was a small, insignificant city. (1949年,波恩还是个不足称道的小城市。)
- indifferent, small-beer (无关紧要的)