4000_专八核心词汇(正序版)

4000. faithfully

'feiθfuli 忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地

🎤例句
  • He had served the family faithfully for 40 years. (他已忠心耿耿地为这家人服务了40年。)

  • Ann faithfully promised never to tell my secret. (安信誓旦旦地保证决不把我的秘密说出去。)

🤔同义词
  • dutifully, devotedly (忠实地;如实地;诚心诚意地;深信着地)

4001. fake

feik 假货;骗子;假动作

feik 捏造;假装…的样子

feik 伪造的

🤩短语
  • fake commodity (假货)

  • head fake (以头部做出假动作)

  • fake fur (人造革;假裘皮;仿造皮毛)

🎤例句
  • The painting was judged a fake. (这幅画被鉴定为赝品。)

  • Jones can spot a fake from 20 feet away. (琼斯在20英尺开外就能认出假货。)

4002. falcon

'fælkən [鸟] 猎鹰;[鸟] 隼

🎤例句
  • Animals representing mythical powers and military might surrounded him—pumas, a wolf, eagles, a falcon, an owl, and rattlesnakes—some buried alive in cages. (一些动物作为神和军事的力量的象征置放在他的周围——美洲狮、狼、鹰、隼、猫头鹰、响尾蛇——装在笼子里一起活埋。)
🤔同义词
  • peregrin ([鸟]猎鹰;隼)

4003. fall

fɔ:l 落下;变成;来临;减弱

fɔ:l 下降;秋天;瀑布

fɔ:l 秋天的

🤩短语
  • fall in (到期;集合;排队;倒塌;与某人在一起)

  • fall in love (坠入爱河;爱上某人)

  • fall into (落入;分成)

  • fall in love with (爱上)

  • fall of (坠落)

  • fall down (跌倒;失败;倒塌)

  • in the fall (在秋天)

  • rise and fall (涨落;抑扬)

  • fall off (减少;跌落;下降;离开;衰退)

  • fall on (落到;指向)

  • fall from (从…落下)

  • fall behind (拖欠;落在后面)

  • free fall (自由下落)

  • fall back (退却,后退;[计]回落)

  • fall ill (生病)

  • fall for something (相信某事)

  • fall for (迷恋;信以为真)

  • fall back on (退到;求助于;回头再说)

  • fall out (发生;脱落;争吵;离队;结果是)

  • fall under (受到(影响等);被归入)

🎤例句
  • The tree was about to fall. (那棵树快要倒下了。)

  • The book fell from his hands. (书从他手上跌落。)

  • Enough rain had fallen to flood the grounds. (雨量很大,淹没了地面。)

  • She flushed and her eyes fell (= she looked down ) . (她脸一红,垂下了眼帘。)

🤔同义词
  • become, come, lower (落下;变成;来临;减弱)

  • reduction, decline, autumn ([气象]下降;秋天;瀑布)

  • floor, cut sth down (砍倒;击倒)

  • autumn (秋天的)

4004. fallacious

fə'leiʃəs 谬误的;骗人的;靠不住的;不合理的

🎤例句
  • Such an argument is misleading, if not wholly fallacious. (这种论点即使不完全是谬误,也是误导人的。)
🤔同义词
  • uncertain, unreasonable (谬误的;骗人的;靠不住的;不合理的)

4005. fallacy

'fæleisi 谬论,谬误

🎤例句
  • It’s a common fallacy that a neutered dog will become fat and lazy. (说阉割过的狗会变得又胖又懒,这是普遍的谬见。)
🤔同义词
  • idola, paralogism (谬论,谬误)

4006. fallible

'fæləbl 易犯错误的;不可靠的

🎤例句
  • Humans are fallible. (人孰无过。)

  • These surveys are often a rather fallible guide to public opinion. (这些调查往往会对舆论产生误导。)

🤔同义词
  • unreliable, irresponsible (易犯错误的;不可靠的)

4007. fallow

'fæləu 休耕的;不活跃的

'fæləu 休耕地;休耕

'fæləu 使(土地)休闲;潜伏

🤩短语
  • lie fallow (休闲;潜伏)

  • summer fallow (夏季休耕;夏季休闲)

🎤例句
  • They let the land lie fallow for a year. (他们让土地休耕一年。)
🤔同义词
  • inactive, sleepy ([农]休耕的;不活跃的)

  • lie low, to conceal (使(土地)[农学]休闲;潜伏)

4008. false

fɔ:ls 错误的;虚伪的;伪造的

fɔ:ls 欺诈地

🤩短语
  • false alarm (假警报;引起一场空喜欢的人)

  • false positive (假阳性)

  • false alarm rate (火灾误报率;误警率;虚率)

  • false statement (假语句;假命题;不实报表;虚假声明)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • false friend (假朋友,不忠实的朋友)

  • false negative (伪阴性)

  • false teeth (假牙(false tooth的复数))

  • false start (不成功的开始;偷跑)

  • false hope (假希望)

  • false image (误像;虚像)

  • false tooth (假牙;义牙)

  • false belief (错误信念)

  • false step (n. 失足;摔倒;愚蠢的行为)

  • false claim ([经]无根据的债权)

  • false move (失足;错误行动)

  • false acceptance (误接受,错误验收)

  • false bottom (n. (船只,箱子,抽屉等夹层的)假底,活底)

  • false imprisonment (n. 非法监禁)

  • false eyelashes (假睫毛)

🎤例句
  • I don’t want to give you any false hopes . (我不想让你有任何虚假的希望。)

  • The statement gives us a false impression that we understand something when we do not. (这句话使我们产生错觉,以为自己懂了,但其实并没懂。)

  • false assumptions about people of other cultures (对来自其他文化的人的错误假设)

  • {"GLOSS":["a feeling of being safe when you are not really safe"],"COLLOINEXA":["a false sense of security"]} (虚假的安全感)

🤔同义词
  • artificial, wrong, incorrect, improper, inaccurate (错误的;虚伪的;伪造的)

  • trickily (欺诈地)

4009. falsehood

'fɔ:lshud 说谎;假话;不真实;错误的信仰

🎤例句
  • Saunders is deliberately telling a falsehood. (桑德斯在故意说假话。)
🤔同义词
  • lying, story (说谎;假话;不真实;错误的信仰)

4010. falsetto

fɔ:l'setəu 假音;假声歌手;[耳鼻喉] 男性女声

fɔ:l'setəu 用假声的

fɔ:l'setəu 用假声

🎤例句
  • He sang to himself in a soft falsetto. (他用柔和的假声自哼自唱。)

4011. falsify

fɔ:lsifai 伪造;篡改;歪曲;证明虚假

🎤例句
  • The file was altered to falsify the evidence. (文件被动了手脚,以此伪造证据。)
🤔同义词
  • colour, doctor (伪造;篡改;歪曲;证明...虚假)

  • tell a lie (撒谎)

4012. falsity

'fɔ:lsiti 虚伪;错误;谎言;不真实

🤔同义词
  • error, mistake, fault, lie, fiction (虚伪;错误;谎言;不真实)

4013. falter

'fɔ:ltə 支吾;蹒跚地走

'fɔ:ltə 踌躇;支吾;颤抖

🎤例句
  • Laurie’s voice faltered as she tried to thank him. (劳丽想谢谢他,却说得结结巴巴的。)

  • ‘I can’t,’ she faltered. (“我做不到。”她支支吾吾地说道。)

🤔同义词
  • mouch (支吾;蹒跚地走)

  • hesitancy, vacillation (踌躇;支吾;颤抖)

4014. fame

feim 名声,名望;传闻,传说

feim 使闻名,使有名望

🤩短语
  • hall of fame (名人纪念馆)

  • fame and fortune (名声与财富)

  • wealth and fame (名利)

  • rise to fame (成名,名声大振)

🎤例句
  • He claims he is not really interested in fame. (他称自己对出名真的没有兴趣。)
🤔同义词
  • tradition, celebrity, tale (名声,名望;传闻,传说)

4015. famed

feimd 著名的

🤩短语
  • hall of fame (名人纪念馆)

  • fame and fortune (名声与财富)

  • wealth and fame (名利)

  • rise to fame (成名,名声大振)

🎤例句
  • the famed literary critic Nathan Hall (著名的文学评论家内森•霍尔)
🤔同义词
  • famous, noted, renowned, distinguished, celebrated (著名的)

4016. familial

fə'miljəl 家族的;家庭的;遗传的

🎤例句
  • familial obligations (家庭责任)

  • familial relationships (家庭关系)

🤔同义词
  • genetic, household, domestic, home (家族的;家庭的;遗传的)

4017. familiar

fə'miljə 熟悉的;常见的;亲近的

fə'miljə 常客;密友

🤩短语
  • familiar with (熟悉)

  • get familiar with (熟悉;变得熟悉)

  • familiar style (简体,非正式文体;家常体)

🎤例句
  • a familiar tune (熟悉的曲调)

  • It was a relief to be back in familiar surroundings . (回到熟悉的环境里让人松了一口气。)

  • Beggars on the street are becoming a familiar sight . (街上出现乞丐的情况逐渐变得屡见不鲜。)

  • This kind of situation was all too familiar (= very familiar ) to John. (这种情形对约翰来说太熟悉了。)

  • Her face seems vaguely familiar , but I can’t quite place her. (她看起来有点面熟,但我还是认不出她来。)

🤔同义词
  • conventional, near, close (熟悉的;常见的;亲近的)

  • frequenter, regular customer (常客;密友)

4018. familiarise

fə'miljəraiz 使熟悉(等于familiarize)

🎤例句
  • Here again, of course, you can always try some practice tests to familiarise yourself with the format. (当然,为了熟悉考试形式你也可以做一些测试练习。)

  • I began to familiarise myself with my new body: the grill, the bread bin, the speaker and the spring mechanism. (我开始熟悉自己的新身体:烤盘、面包箱、话筒和弹簧装置。)

  • The reason you want to familiarise yourself with the camera is that when you read the manual and it refers to a button with a star and moon you will know where it is. (要熟悉相机的理由是,当你阅读说明书时,对上面提到的按键你都知道在哪里。)

🤔同义词
  • acquaint sb. with (使熟悉(等于familiarize))

4019. family

家庭;亲属;家族;子女;[生]科;语族;[化]族

家庭的;家族的;适合于全家的

🤩短语
  • family planning (n. 计划生育)

  • family member (家庭成员;家族成员)

  • family life (家庭生活)

  • whole family (家庭成员,全家)

  • happy family (快乐家庭;幸福之家)

  • big family (大家庭)

  • family education (家庭教育)

  • family history (家族史)

  • family business (家族企业)

  • family name (姓氏)

  • royal family (王室;皇族)

  • family background (家庭背景)

  • family reunion (家庭团聚)

  • family income (家庭收入;家庭总入息)

  • extended family (大家庭)

  • family tree (家谱;系统;家系图;系谱图)

  • good family (好的家庭)

  • family room (家庭娱乐室;家人休息室)

  • family structure (家庭结构)

  • start a family (成家;生第一个孩子)

🎤例句
  • Do you know the family next door? (你认识隔壁那家人吗?)

  • The Webb family still has its farm over there. (韦伯家依然保留着那里的农场。)

  • The family now live in London. (那家人现居伦敦。)

  • This house isn’t big enough for a family of seven. (这房子住不下七口之家。)

  • He returned to the family home. (他回到了自己家。)

🤔同义词
  • household, folk, race (家庭;家族;家属;子女;亲属;僚属)

  • household, domestic, home (家庭的,家族的)

4020. famine

'fæmin 饥荒;饥饿,奇缺

🎤例句
  • the great potato famine in Ireland (爱尔兰严重的土豆荒)

  • A million people are facing famine . (一百万人正面临饥荒。)

🤔同义词
  • hunger, fames (饥荒;饥饿,奇缺)

4021. famous

'feiməs 著名的;极好的,非常令人满意的

🤩短语
  • famous brand (名牌,名牌货)

  • famous for (以…著称,闻名)

  • famous trademark (著名商标;驰名商标)

  • famous scenic spot (胜地)

  • famous cultural city (文化名城)

  • famous works of art (著名的艺术作品)

  • famous historical city (历史名城)

🎤例句
  • a famous actor (著名演员)

  • Many famous people have stayed in the hotel. (许多名人都曾下榻这家酒店。)

  • The Eiffel Tower is a famous landmark (= a famous place or building that is easy to recognize ) . (埃菲尔铁塔是著名的地标。)

  • Da Vinci’s world-famous portrait of the Mona Lisa (达•芬奇的那幅闻名世界的肖像画《蒙娜丽莎》)

🤔同义词
  • noted, wonderful, excellent, super, great (著名的;极好的,非常令人满意的)

4022. fan

fæn 煽动;刺激;吹拂

fæn 迷;风扇;爱好者

🤩短语
  • fan in (n. 扇入端数)

  • cooling fan (冷却风扇)

  • alluvial fan (冲积扇;扇形地;扇状地)

  • centrifugal fan (离心式风扇;离心式鼓风机)

  • axial fan (轴流式通风机;轴流式风扇;轴两扇风机)

  • electric fan (n. 电扇)

  • exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)

  • fan club (追星族俱乐部;名流崇拜者俱乐部)

  • flow fan (风扇)

  • fan coil (风机盘管)

  • hit the fan ([美国俚语]酿成大乱,产生严重后果;有极大的(往往是不良的)影响)

  • axial flow fan (轴流风机;轴流式风扇)

  • fan motor (风扇电动机,风扇马达;风力动力机)

  • fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)

  • draft fan (抽风机;通风机;通气风扇)

  • blower fan (鼓风机;增压风机)

  • ceiling fan (吊(式)风扇;天花风扇)

  • axial-flow fan (轴流式通风机)

  • suction fan (抽风机;排气通风机)

  • induced draft fan (引风机;抽风式风扇)

🎤例句
  • Her resistance only fanned his desire. (她的反抗反而激起了他的欲望。)
🤔同义词
  • stimulate, egg (煽动;刺激;吹拂)

  • float, flutter (成扇形散开;飘动)

  • lover, aficionado (迷;[电]风扇;爱好者)

4023. fanatic

fə'nætik 狂热入迷者;盲信者;盲信

fə'nætik 狂热的;盲信的

🎤例句
  • fanatics who represent a real danger to democracy (对民主构成很大威胁的狂热分子)

  • a religious fanatic (宗教狂热分子)

🤔同义词
  • bigot (狂热入迷者;盲信者;盲信)

  • crazy, wild, enthusiastic (狂热的;盲信的)

4024. fanciful

'fænsiful 想像的;稀奇的

🎤例句
  • a fanciful story (想象出来的故事)

  • The suggestion that there was a conspiracy is not entirely fanciful. (说有人在搞阴谋,这并不完全是臆想。)

🤔同义词
  • suppositional, imaginary (想像的;稀奇的)

4025. fancy

幻想;想象力;爱好

想象的;奇特的;昂贵的;精选的

想象;喜爱;设想;自负

🤩短语
  • take a fancy to (喜欢;爱上)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • fancy dress (n. 化装舞会所穿着的服装)

  • have a fancy for (喜欢, 想要;热衷于…;爱好)

  • fancy oneself as (认为自己(可以成为..);自以为是(某种人材))

  • fancy for sth (喜欢某物)

  • fancy style (花哨的风格)

  • fancy dress ball (化装舞会;假面舞会)

  • after one's fancy (中意的,合意的)

  • fancy soap (香皂)

  • fancy paper (热门股票)

🎤例句
  • Oh, that was just a fancy of his. (啊,那只是他的异想天开。)
🤔同义词
  • interest, like, fantasy (幻想;想像力;爱好)

  • expensive, rich, ideal, picked, dear (想象的;奇特的;昂贵的;精选的)

  • enjoy, vision, image (想象;喜爱;设想;自负)

  • have vision of, to imagine (幻想;想象)

4026. fantasise

'fæntəsaiz 耽于幻想

🎤例句
  • Women do quite commonly fantasise being raped. (女人确实普遍幻想被强奸。)

  • Guys fantasise about sex all the time and one of the best ways to keep them hooked on to you is to indulge their fantasies. (他们对于性爱往往充满幻想,让他们可以时时刻刻被你牵着走最好的办法就是,纵容他们。)

  • 'Tell me something you fantasise about, ' he said. (他说:“跟我说一些你的幻想。”)

🤔同义词
  • stargaze (耽于幻想)

  • have vision of, make a wish (幻想(等于fantasize))

4027. fantastic

奇异的;空想的;异想天开的;古怪的;极好的,极出色的;不可思议的;不切实际的

古怪的人

🤩短语
  • fantastic job (干的太好了;好样的)
🎤例句
  • You look fantastic! (你看上去棒极了!)

  • It’s a fantastic place, really beautiful! (这真是个好地方,漂亮极了!)

🤔同义词
  • wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (奇异的;空想的;极好的;不可思议的)

  • weirdo, geezer (古怪的人)

4028. fantasy

'fæntəsi 幻想;白日梦;幻觉

'fæntəsi 虚幻的

'fæntəsi 空想;想像

🤩短语
  • sex fantasy (性幻想)
🎤例句
  • I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artist. (我过去常幻想着在巴黎与一位艺术家同住。)

  • sexual fantasies (性幻想)

  • Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality. (小孩子有时不能区分幻想与现实。)

  • He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. (甚至还是个小孩子的时候,他就生活在一个幻想世界里。)

  • Haskins said he has been playing fantasy baseball for the past five years. (哈斯金斯说他在过去的5年里一直在打梦幻棒球游戏。)

🤔同义词
  • fancy, illusion ([心理]幻想;白日梦;幻觉)

  • visional (虚幻的)

  • imagine, picture, think of (空想;想像)

  • stargaze (耽于幻想;奏幻想曲(等于phantasy))

4029. far

fɑ: 很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度

fɑ: 远的;久远的

fɑ: 远方

🎤例句
  • We’ve kept the original features of the house as far as possible (= as much as possible ) . (我们尽量保留了房子的原貌。)

  • How far do those old, outdated laws affect today’s legislation? (那些陈旧过时的法律对今天的立法有多少影响?)

  • His style was far removed (= very different ) from that of Picasso. (他的风格与毕加索有天壤之别。)

🤔同义词
  • greatly, quite, badly, too, powerful (很;遥远地;久远地;到很远的距离;到很深的程度)

  • hoary, agelong (远的;久远的)

  • distance, distant place (远方)

4030. faraway

'fɑ:rəwei 遥远的;恍惚的

🎤例句
  • She dreamed of flying away to exotic faraway places. (她梦想着飞到遥远的异国。)

  • faraway noises (远处的喧嚣声)

🤔同义词
  • distant, remote (遥远的;恍惚的)

4031. farce

fɑ:s 闹剧;胡闹;笑剧

🎤例句
  • She admitted that the interview had been a complete farce from start to finish. (她承认,采访从头到尾完全是一场闹剧。)
🤔同义词
  • slapstick comedy, dido (闹剧;胡闹;笑剧)

4032. fare

fεə 经营;进展;遭遇;过活

fεə 票价;费用;旅客;食物

🤩短语
  • bus fare (公共汽车票钱;公车票;公车费率)

  • air fare (飞机票价;航空费用;航空票价)

  • taxi fare (的士收费;出租汽车费)

  • bill of fare (菜谱,菜单;节目单)

  • car fare (交通费)

  • ticket fare (票价)

  • full fare (全程票价;全价票)

🎤例句
  • It is unlikely that the marine industry will fare any better in September. (海运业不大可能在9月份有所好转。)
🤔同义词
  • round, advance (经营;进展;遭遇;过活)

  • passenger, food, fee, charge, diet (票价;费用;旅客;食物)

4033. farewell

'fεə'wel 告别,辞别;再见;再会

'fεə'wel 别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思);再会!

'fεə'wel 告别的

🤩短语
  • farewell party (n. 欢送会;惜别会)

  • farewell dinner (送别宴)

  • farewell speech (告别词)

  • a farewell to arms (永别了,武器(书名,海明威著))

  • farewell address (告别演说)

🎤例句
  • Mourners gathered to bid farewell to the victims of the plane tragedy. (哀悼者来向空难受害者告别。)

  • a farewell speech (告别演说)

🤔同义词
  • adieux, leave-taking (告别,辞别;再见;再会)

  • tara (别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思);再会!)

  • valedictory (告别的)

4034. farm

fɑ:m 种田,务农;经营农场

fɑ:m 农场;农家;畜牧场

🤩短语
  • farm products (农产品)

  • farm produce (农产品)

  • wind farm (有许多风车的农场)

  • on a farm (在农场;在农场里,在农场上)

  • farm machinery (农业机械)

  • farm work (农活;农务)

  • tank farm (油库;油罐区)

  • pig farm (养猪场)

  • farm land (农业土地)

  • dairy farm (n. 乳牛场)

  • farm worker (农场工人)

  • chicken farm (n. 养鸡场)

  • family farm (家庭农场)

  • livestock farm (畜牧场;禽畜饲养场;牧场)

  • farm animal (家畜;耕畜)

  • cattle farm (养牛场,奶牛场)

  • poultry farm (n. 家禽饲养所)

  • farm crops (农作物(farm crop的复数))

  • tree farm (林场)

  • fish farm (养鱼场)

🎤例句
  • The family has farmed here for generations. (这家人世代在此务农。)
🤔同义词
  • follow the plough (种田,务农;经营农场)

  • grange, steading ([农经]农场;农家;[畜牧]畜牧场)

  • till, plant crops (养殖;耕种;佃出(土地))

4035. farmer

'fɑ:mə 农夫,农民

🤩短语
  • dairy farmer (奶农;畜牧工人)
🎤例句
  • She dickered with the farmer for the best fruit. (她要买最好的水果而跟农民讨价还价。)

  • The farmer peddled his fruit from house to house. (那个农民挨家挨户兜售他的水果。)

  • As a farmer, you should learn how to yoke the oxen together. (作为农民,你应该学会怎样把一对牛用轭连起来。)

🤔同义词
  • peasant, sodbuster (农夫,[农]农民)

4036. farmhand

'fɑ:mhænd [农经] 农场工人

🎤例句
  • She looks better than a farmhand really should. (她比一个实际的农场工人好看多了。)

  • “Are you a good farmhand?”the farmer asked him. (“你是个干农活的好手吗?” 农场主问他。)

  • Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age, approached the farmer. "Are you a good farmhand?" the farmer asked him. (最后,有一个个头不高、略显瘦弱、已过中年的男人来到农场主面前。“你是个干农活的好手吗?”农场主问他。)

🤔同义词
  • field hand ([农经]农场工人)

4037. farmhouse

'fɑ:mhaus 农家,[农工] 农舍

🎤例句
  • The wolf littered in a deserted farmhouse. (狼在一个没人居住的农家房子产仔。)

  • After breaking out of jail, he hid out in a deserted farmhouse. (他越狱后躲藏在一个无人居住的农舍里。)

  • After breaking out of the jail, he hid out in a deserted farmhouse. (他越狱后,暗藏在一个无人居住的农舍里。)

4038. farming

'fɑ:miŋ 农业,耕作

'fɑ:miŋ 耕种;出租(farm的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • mechanization of farming (农业机械化)

  • farming industry (农业生产)

  • dry farming (旱作农业(等于dryland farming))

  • organic farming (有机农业;有机耕作)

  • livestock farming (畜牧业;养畜业)

  • fish farming (养鱼业)

  • dairy farming (乳品业;乳牛业;酪农业)

  • irrigated farming (灌溉农业)

  • intensive farming (精耕法;集约农业;密集农作)

  • farming season (农忙期;农事季节)

  • contract farming (合约式农业;合同农业)

  • factory farming (n. 工厂化农场经营)

  • farming method (耕专;耕作方法)

  • farming machine (农业机器)

  • mechanized farming (机械化耕作,机械化栽培;机械化农业)

  • poultry farming (家禽饲养)

  • scientific farming (n. 科学种田,科学化种植)

  • crop farming (种植业)

🎤例句
  • the farming industry (农[畜牧]业)
🤔同义词
  • agriculture, cultivation ([农]农业,[农学]耕作)

  • tilling, renting ([农学]耕种;出租(farm的ing形式))

4039. farmland

'fɑ:mlænd 农田

🎤例句
  • It is surrounded by 62 acres of farmland. (它被62英亩的农田环绕着。)
🤔同义词
  • cropland ([农]农田)

4040. farmyard

农家庭院;农场;农家

🎤例句
  • ...farmyard animals including chickens, geese and rabbits. (…包括鸡、鹅和兔子在内的农家场院里的动物。)
🤔同义词
  • homestall (农家庭院)

4041. farsighted

'fɑ:'saitid 有远见的;能看到远处的

🎤例句
  • Haven't farsighted economists been telling us that in the future we will work less, not more? (有远见的经济学家们不是一直在告诉我们,将来我们会工作得更少而不是更多吗?)
🤔同义词
  • forward-looking, sagacious (有远见的;能看到远处的)

4042. farther

'fɑ:ðə 更远地;此外;更进一步地

'fɑ:ðə 进一步的;更远的(far的比较级)

🤩短语
  • farther away (远方;在远方)

  • farther on (◎再向前些)

  • see someone farther (去你(或他…)的吧!)

🎤例句
  • We decided not to go any farther. (我们决定不再往前走了。)

  • Most of them were locals, but some had come from farther afield (= a greater distance away ) . (他们大部分是当地人,但也有一些来自较远的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • moreover, again, besides, then, additionally (更远地;此外;更进一步地)

  • further (进一步的;更远的(far的比较级))

4043. fascinate

'fæsineit 使着迷,使神魂颠倒

🎤例句
  • Politics fascinated Franklin's father. (政治让富兰克林的父亲着迷。)
🤔同义词
  • enthrall, beguile (使着迷,使神魂颠倒)

  • be carried away (入迷)

4044. fascinating

'fæsineitiŋ 迷人的;吸引人的;使人神魂颠倒的

'fæsineitiŋ 使…着迷;使…陶醉(fascinate的ing形式)

🎤例句
  • a fascinating book (一本引人入胜的书)

  • That sounds absolutely fascinating . (那听起来极具吸引力。)

🤔同义词
  • attractive, killing, taking, absorbing, engaging (迷人的;吸引人的;使人神魂颠倒的)

  • captivating (使…着迷;使…陶醉(fascinate的ing形式))

4045. fascination

fæsi'neiʃən 魅力;魔力;入迷

🎤例句
  • I've had a lifelong fascination with the sea and with small boats. (我毕生都对海和小船有一份沉迷。)
🤔同义词
  • charm, grace (魅力;魔力;入迷)

4046. fascism

'fæʃizm 法西斯主义;极端国家主义

🎤例句
  • ...the rise of fascism in the 1930s. (…20世纪30年代法西斯主义的兴起。)

4047. fascist

'fæʃist 法西斯主义者;法西斯党员

'fæʃist 法西斯主义的,法西斯党的

🎤例句
  • The fascists came to power in 1933. (法西斯分子于1933年上台。)

  • ...an upsurge of support for extreme rightist, nationalist and fascist organizations. (…支持极右组织、民族主义组织和法西斯组织的狂潮。)

4048. fashion

'fæʃən 时尚;时装;样式;时髦人物

'fæʃən 使用;改变;做成…的形状

🤩短语
  • fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)

  • in fashion (合于时尚,流行)

  • fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)

  • fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)

  • new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)

  • fashion designer (时装设计师)

  • fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)

  • out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)

  • high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)

  • fashion model (时装模特儿)

  • fashion color (流行色)

  • after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)

  • fashion from (由…做成)

  • old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)

  • in this fashion (照这样)

  • fashion statement (时尚宣言)

  • fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)

  • in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)

  • follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)

  • come into fashion (流行;开始风行)

🎤例句
  • His ideas are coming back into fashion (= they are becoming popular again ) . (他的观点又流行起来。)

  • Their music will never go out of fashion (= stop being fashionable ) . (他们的音乐永不过时。)

  • Self-help books are all the fashion (= they are very fashionable ) . (自助类的书籍很流行。)

🤔同义词
  • mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)

  • make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)

4049. fashionable

'fæʃənəbl 流行的;时髦的;上流社会的

🎤例句
  • Strong colours are very fashionable at the moment. (眼下流行艳丽的色彩。)
🤔同义词
  • popular, going, modern, ruling, epidemic (流行的;时髦的;上流社会的)

4050. fast

fɑ:st, fæst 快速的,迅速的;紧的,稳固的

fɑ:st, fæst 迅速地;紧紧地;彻底地

fɑ:st, fæst 禁食,斋戒

fɑ:st, fæst 斋戒;绝食

🤩短语
  • fast food (速食,快餐)

  • as fast as (和…一样快)

  • fast growth (快速生长)

  • fast response (快速响应)

  • fast algorithm (快速算法)

  • fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)

  • hold fast (v. 紧紧抓住)

  • stand fast (不让步;不后退)

  • fast moving (adj. 快速移动的)

  • fast track (快速立法;快速通道)

  • fast and furious (飞快地)

  • fast food restaurant (速食店)

  • fast asleep (熟睡的;很快地入睡)

  • fast lane (快车道)

  • hard and fast (严格的;固定不变的)

  • fast ethernet (快速以太网)

  • fast reaction (快速反应;快速核反应)

  • fast time (夏令时间;日光节约时间(daylight-saving time))

  • fast dry (快干)

  • fast train (快车)

🎤例句
  • a fast car (速度很快的汽车)

  • He’s one of the fastest runners in the world. (他是世界上跑得最快的人之一。)

  • I fasted for a day and a half and asked God to help me. (我禁食了一天半,请求上帝帮助我。)

🤔同义词
  • rapid, sudden, tight, forward, ready ([摄]快速的,迅速的;紧的,稳固的)

  • quickly, rapidly, thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully (迅速地;紧紧地;彻底地)

  • apastia, starvation (斋戒;绝食)

4051. fasten

'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- 使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于

'fɑ:sən, 'fæ- (Fasten)人名;(英)法森

🤩短语
  • fasten on (v. 集中于;把...强加于;纠缠;抓住,紧紧握住)
🤔同义词
  • focus on, fix (使固定;集中于;扎牢;强加于)

  • pay attention, take hold (扣紧;抓住;集中注意力)

4052. fastening

'fɑ:səniŋ 扣紧;系结物(fasten的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • fastening device (夹紧机构;紧固机构)

  • fastening piece (紧固件)

  • screw fastening (螺旋连接;螺钉连接)

  • fastening bolt (夹紧螺栓;紧固螺栓;紧固螺钉)

🎤例句
  • The sundress has a neat back zipper fastening. (这件太阳裙背后有根灵巧的拉链。)

4053. fastidious

fæs'tidiəs 挑剔的;苛求的,难取悦的;(微生物等)需要复杂营养地

🎤例句
  • people who are fastidious about personal hygiene (十分讲究个人卫生的人)
🤔同义词
  • particular, demanding (挑剔的;苛求的,难取悦的;(微生物等)需要复杂营养地)

4054. fat

fæt 肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的

fæt 脂肪,肥肉

fæt 养肥;在…中加入脂肪

🤩短语
  • fat chance ([美口]希望渺茫;很少可能(作反语))

  • body fat (体脂肪;体脂重)

  • blood fat (血脂)

  • low fat (低脂)

  • chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)

  • fat content (脂肪含量)

  • a fat lot ([俚]几乎不;很少)

  • fat man (胖人)

  • animal fat (动物脂;动物油脂)

  • saturated fat (饱和脂肪)

  • crude fat (粗脂肪)

  • fat metabolism (脂肪代谢)

  • fat pad (脂肪垫)

  • milk fat (乳脂)

  • fat lady (胖夫人(《哈利波特》里的人物))

  • fat cat ([美俚]有钱有势的人;谋求特权)

  • fat body (脂肪体)

  • bit of fat ([口语]肥缺,待遇丰厚的工作;意外的好运气)

  • subcutaneous fat (皮下脂肪)

  • no fat (瘦形;不含脂肪;减肥)

🎤例句
  • Are you suggesting I’m too fat? (你是不是在说我太胖了?)

  • a short fat man in his early fifties (一个五十岁出头的矮胖男人)

  • You’ll get fat if you eat all that chocolate. (如果你把那些巧克力都吃了,就会变胖的。)

  • He looks much fatter than in his photo. (他看上去比相片上胖多了。)

🤔同义词
  • full, fatter (肥的,胖的;油腻的;丰满的)

  • lipo, fattiness ([生化]脂肪,肥肉)

  • fatten (养肥;在…中加入脂肪)

  • flesh up (长肥)

4055. fatal

'feitl 致命的;重大的;毁灭性的;命中注定的

'feitl (Fatal)人名;(葡、芬)法塔尔

🤩短语
  • fatal accident (死亡事故)

  • fatal disease (绝症;不治之症)

  • fatal error (致命错误,不可恢复的错误)

  • fatal attraction (致命的吸引力(电影名称);致命的诱惑(电影名称))

  • fatal illness (绝症)

🎤例句
  • potentially fatal diseases (潜在致命的疾病)

  • If it is not treated correctly, the condition can prove fatal (= be fatal ) . (如果治疗不当,这种病可能会致命。)

🤔同义词
  • important, significant, great, fell, kill ([生物][医]致命的;重大的;毁灭性的;命中注定的)

4056. fatalism

'feitəlizəm 宿命论

🎤例句
  • There's a certain mood of fatalism now among the radicals. (现在极端分子中有种宿命论的情绪。)
🤔同义词
  • necessitarianism, predestinarianism (宿命论)

4057. fatality

fæ'tæliti 死亡;宿命;致命性;不幸;灾祸

🤩短语
  • fatality rate (致死率)
🎤例句
  • a 50% increase in the number of traffic fatalities (交通事故死亡人数50%的增长)
🤔同义词
  • death, disaster, end, evil, dying (死亡;宿命;致命性;不幸;灾祸)

4058. fate

'feit 命运

'feit 注定

🤩短语
  • as sure as fate (千真万确)
🎤例句
  • I wouldn’t wish such a fate on my worst enemy. (就算是我不共戴天的仇敌,我也不希望他遭遇这样的命运。)
🤔同义词
  • lot, destiny, fortune, portion, cup of tea (命运)

  • predestine, foreordain (注定)

4059. fated

'feitid 命中注定的,宿命的;受命运支配的

🤩短语
  • as sure as fate (千真万确)
🎤例句
  • He was fated not to score. (他命中注定进不了球。)
🤔同义词
  • fatal, predestinate (命中注定的,宿命的;受命运支配的)

4060. fateful

'feitful 重大的;决定性的;宿命的

🎤例句
  • It was a fateful decision, one which was to break the Government. (那是一项重大的决定,一个将使政府垮台的决定。)
🤔同义词
  • important, significant, crucial, critical, great (重大的;决定性的;宿命的)

4061. father

'fɑ:ðə 父亲,爸爸;神父;祖先;前辈

'fɑ:ðə 发明,创立;当…的父亲

🤩短语
  • father christmas (耶诞老人(等于Santa Claus))

  • father and daughter (父与女(动画短片,曾获奥斯卡最佳动画短片奖))

  • holy father (基督教圣父(指上帝);天主教徒对罗马教皇的尊称)

  • founding father (开国元勋;创建人)

  • biological father (生父)

  • foster father (养父)

  • adoptive father (养父;义父)

🎤例句
  • Ask your father to help you. (叫你父亲帮你。)

  • Andrew was very excited about becoming a father. (安德鲁初为人父,非常激动。)

  • He’s been like a father to me. (对我来说,他就像父亲一样。)

  • Steve recently became the proud father of a 7lb 12oz baby girl. (史蒂夫最近自豪地当上了爸爸,有了一个7磅12盎司的女儿。)

🤔同义词
  • dad, root, da, daddy, priest (父亲,爸爸;神父;祖先;前辈)

  • found, construct, institute (发明,创立;当…的父亲)

4062. fatherland

'fɑ:'ðəlænd 祖国

🎤例句
  • You must love everything that contributes to the glory and honour of the fatherland. (你一定要热爱那些,能为祖国增添光荣和辉煌的事物)

  • Then will all the earth be your fatherland, and all your work and effort spread forth blessings. (那么普天之下到处都是你们的祖国,你们所有的工作和努力都会遍地开花,造福天下。)

🤔同义词
  • motherland, homeland (祖国)

4063. fathom

'fæðəm 看穿;彻底了解;测量…的深度

'fæðəm 英寻(测量水深的长度单位)

🎤例句
  • I still can’t fathom out what she meant. (我还是弄不清她的意思。)
🤔同义词
  • see through, look through (看穿;彻底了解;测量…的深度)

4064. fatigue

fə'ti:ɡ 疲劳,疲乏;杂役

fə'ti:ɡ 使疲劳;使心智衰弱

fə'ti:ɡ 疲劳的

🤩短语
  • fatigue life (疲劳寿命)

  • fatigue strength (疲劳强度)

  • fatigue crack (疲劳裂纹)

  • fatigue test (疲劳试验;耐久试验)

  • fatigue damage (疲劳损伤;疲劳损坏)

  • thermal fatigue (热疲劳)

  • fatigue failure (疲劳失效;疲劳破坏;疲劳断裂)

  • fatigue fracture (疲劳断裂;疲劳骨折)

  • fatigue resistance (抗疲劳强度)

  • contact fatigue (接触疲劳;接触疲惫)

  • corrosion fatigue (腐蚀疲劳)

  • chronic fatigue syndrome (慢性疲劳综合征;慢性疲劳症候群)

  • bending fatigue (弯曲疲劳,挠曲疲劳)

  • fatigue analysis (疲劳分析)

  • muscle fatigue (肌肉疲劳;肌肉疲惫)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • fatigue load (疲劳载荷;疲劳负荷)

  • fatigue loading (疲劳载荷;疲劳荷载)

  • mental fatigue (心理疲劳;精神疲劳)

  • visual fatigue (视觉疲劳)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["metal fatigue"]} (金属疲劳)
🤔同义词
  • tiredness, weariness ([生理][心理][力]疲劳,疲乏;杂役)

  • wear down ([生理][心理][力]使疲劳;使心智衰弱)

  • tire ([生理][心理][力]疲劳)

4065. fatten

'fætn 养肥;使肥沃;使充实

🎤例句
  • They have kept the price of sugar artificially high and so fattened the company's profits. (他们一直人为地使糖价居高不下,以此为公司牟利。)
🤔同义词
  • enrich, fat up (养肥;使肥沃;使充实)

  • fat up, make a pile (养肥;(靠…)发财)

4066. fatuous

'fætjuəs 愚笨的;昏庸的;发呆的;自满的

🎤例句
  • fatuous questions (愚昧的问题)
🤔同义词
  • imbecilic, mullet-headed (愚笨的;昏庸的;发呆的;自满的)

4067. faucet

旋塞;插口水龙头

🤩短语
  • water faucet (n. 水龙头)
🤔同义词
  • soket ([机]旋塞;插口)

4068. fault

fɔ:lt 故障;[地质] 断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误

fɔ:lt 弄错;产生断层

🤩短语
  • fault diagnosis (故障诊断)

  • fault tree (故障树;失效树)

  • fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)

  • fault detection (故障检测;探伤)

  • fault block (断块;故障闭塞;断裂地块)

  • in fault (有过错)

  • fault tree analysis (故障树分析法)

  • fault location (故障定位)

  • at fault (出毛病;感到困惑)

  • fault tolerance (容错,故障容差)

  • fault current (故障电流;事故电流)

  • active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)

  • fault system (断层系统)

  • fault line (断层线;裂纹线)

  • system fault (系统故障,电网故障)

  • common fault (通病;一般错误)

  • fault rate (n. 故障率;损坏率)

  • network fault (电力网故障)

  • earth fault (接地故障)

  • ground fault (接地故障)

🎤例句
  • His worst fault is his arrogance. (他最大的缺点是傲慢。)

  • I may have my faults , but ingratitude is not one of them. (我可能有我的缺点,但我决不会忘恩负义。)

  • For all his faults (= in spite of his faults ) he was a good father. (尽管他有缺点,但还是个好父亲。)

🤔同义词
  • error, deficiency, defect, mistake, trouble (故障;[地质]断层;错误;缺点;毛病;(网球等)发球失误)

  • mistake, err in (弄错;产生断层)

  • carp at, trip up ((通常用于疑问句或否定句)挑剔)

4069. faulty

'fɔ:lti 有错误的;有缺点的

🤩短语
  • faulty line ([计]故障线路)

  • faulty goods (次货,次品;劣等货物)

  • faulty operation (错误操作)

🎤例句
  • Customers may ask for a refund if the goods are faulty. (商品有问题的话,顾客可以要求退货。)

  • a faulty gene that causes breast cancer (引起乳腺癌的一种缺陷基因)

🤔同义词
  • vicious, imperfect (有错误的;有缺点的)

4070. fauna

'fɔ:nə 动物群;[动] 动物区系

🤩短语
  • flora and fauna (动植物;动植物群)
🎤例句
  • ...the flora and fauna of the African jungle. (…非洲丛林的植物群和动物群。)
🤔同义词
  • zoology (动物群;[动]动物区系)

4071. favoritism

'feivəritizəm 偏袒;得宠

🎤例句
  • Every office has its share of favoritism, inefficiency and dumb decisions. (每个公司都有他的偏袒、无效率和愚蠢的决定。)

  • To gauge favoritism, the researchers asked the moms three questions: To which child in your family do you feel the most emotional closeness? (为了判断是否属于偏袒,研究人员问了妈妈们三个问题:在你家孩子中,谁跟你感情最亲密?)

🤔同义词
  • partial to, partiality (偏袒;得宠)

4072. favour

'feivə 偏爱;赞同;善行

'feivə 赞成;喜爱;有助于

🤩短语
  • in favour of (支持,赞成)

  • in favour (赞成;支持;有利于)

  • favour with (给…(做一件好事))

  • do me a favour (帮帮忙)

  • out of favour (失宠;不受欢迎)

🎤例句
  • In Sweden and other countries, nuclear power has lost favor . (在瑞典等国家,核能已不受欢迎。)

  • (= used when asking people to vote on something by raising a hand )? (都同意吗?〔用于要求人们对某事举手表决时〕)

🤔同义词
  • acceptance, preference, good, mercy (偏爱;赞同;善行)

  • enjoy, agree, aid, uphold (赞成;喜爱;有助于)

4073. favourable

'feivərəbl 有利的,顺利的;赞成的

'feivərəbl 有利

🤩短语
  • favourable for (有帮助的,有利于)

  • favourable price (优惠价格;合宜价格)

  • favourable terms (优惠(有利)条件)

  • favourable balance (顺差)

  • favourable exchange (顺汇)

🎤例句
  • The disease spreads quickly under favourable conditions . (这种病在合适的条件下会传播得很快。)
🤔同义词
  • beneficial, advantageous, smooth (有利的,顺利的;赞成的)

  • adventage, profitableness (有利)

4074. favourite

特别受喜爱的

特别喜爱的人(或物)

🎤例句
  • a child’s favourite toy (孩子最喜欢的玩具)

  • What’s your favourite colour? (你最喜欢什么颜色?)

  • a favorite spot for picnickers (野餐者最喜欢的地方)

4075. fawn

fɔ:n 奉承

fɔ:n 小鹿;浅黄褐色;小动物

fɔ:n 浅黄褐色的

🤩短语
  • fawn on (v. 奉承;讨好)
🎤例句
  • The fawn ran to the top of the ridge. (那只小鹿跑上山脊。)
🤔同义词
  • honey, lick one's boots (奉承)

  • beastie (小鹿;浅黄褐色;小动物)

  • cinnamon (浅黄褐色的)

  • bring into the world, pup (生(小鹿或小动物))

4076. fax

fæks 传真

fæks 传真

🤩短语
  • fax machine (传真机)

  • fax number (传真号码;传真机号)

  • send a fax (发传真)

  • fax server (传真服务器)

  • fax service (传真电话业务)

🎤例句
  • I faxed a copy of the agreement to each of the investors. (我给每位投资者都传真了一份协议副本。)
🤔同义词
  • facsimile ([通信]传真)

  • electrical transmission, telecopying ([通信]传真)

4077. faze

feiz 打扰;使狼狈;折磨

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble, tear (打扰;使狼狈;折磨)

4078. fear

fiə 害怕;恐惧;敬畏;担心

fiə 害怕;敬畏;为…担心

🤩短语
  • for fear (以免,唯恐;由于害怕)

  • for fear of (为了避免,唯恐)

  • in fear (害怕)

  • with fear (害怕地;吓得)

  • out of fear (出于恐惧)

  • fear for (vt. 为……担心)

  • in fear of (怕;为…提心吊胆)

  • fear not the future (不要为未来担忧)

  • in fear and trembling (非常恐惧;提心吊胆)

🎤例句
  • She finally ran away for fear that he would kill her. (她最后逃走了,唯恐他会杀她。)
🤔同义词
  • worry, afraid of (害怕;[心理]恐惧;敬畏;担心)

  • be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)

  • be nervous of, be afraid of (害怕;敬畏;为…担心)

4079. fearful

'fiəful 可怕的;担心的;严重的

🤩短语
  • fearful of (惧怕)
🎤例句
  • a shy and fearful child (一个羞涩、胆怯的小孩)
🤔同义词
  • worried, acute, terrible, afraid, serious (可怕的;担心的;严重的)

4080. fearless

'fiəlis 无畏的;大胆的

🎤例句
  • These dogs are absolutely fearless. (这些狗什么都不怕。)

  • a fearless explorer (一个无畏的探险者)

🤔同义词
  • bold, audacious (无畏的;大胆的)

4081. feasible

'fi:zəbl 可行的;可能的;可实行的

🤩短语
  • feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)

  • feasible region ([化]可行域;[计]可行区域;[经]可行性区域)

  • economically feasible (经济上可行的,经济上合算)

🎤例句
  • a feasible solution (可行的解决方法)
🤔同义词
  • possible, working, potential, viable (可行的;可能的;可实行的)

4082. feast

fi:st 享受;款待,宴请

fi:st 筵席,宴会;节日

🤩短语
  • feast on (尽情欣赏;尽情享受;大吃大喝)

  • feast day (n. 节日;斋日;宗教节日)

  • wedding feast (n. 喜筵)

🎤例句
  • Only a few feet away, their captors feasted in the castle's banqueting hall. (仅仅几英尺外,俘获他们的人在城堡的宴会厅里大吃大喝。)
🤔同义词
  • enjoy, guest (享受;款待,宴请)

  • festival, holiday (筵席,宴会;节日)

  • banquet (享受;参加宴会)

4083. feat

fi:t 功绩,壮举;技艺表演

fi:t 合适的;灵巧的

🎤例句
  • A racing car is an extraordinary feat of engineering. (赛车是工程学的一项非凡业绩。)
🤔同义词
  • merit, exploit (功绩,壮举;技艺表演)

  • becoming, shaped, applicable, likely, possible (合适的;灵巧的)

4084. feather

'feðə 羽毛

'feðə 用羽毛装饰

🤩短语
  • birds of a feather (n. 一丘之貉)

  • white feather (白羽毛(怯懦的象征);胆怯,害怕)

  • feather fan (羽毛扇)

  • feather duster (羽毛掸帚;鸡毛帚)

  • ruffle one's feathers (发怒,不开心)

  • in full feather (◎盛装,穿戴得整整齐齐)

  • feather out (减弱;逐渐消失)

  • feather bed (羽毛褥垫;羽毛铺盖;安适的处境)

  • feather yarn (羽毛纱)

🎤例句
  • an ostrich feather (一根鸵鸟羽毛)
🤔同义词
  • plume (羽毛)

  • plume (用羽毛装饰)

  • fledge (长羽毛)

4085. featherbrained

'feðəbreind 轻浮的;愚蠢的

🤔同义词
  • foolish, stupid (轻浮的;愚蠢的)

4086. feature

'fi:tʃə 特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目

'fi:tʃə 起重要作用

🤩短语
  • distinguishing feature (特点;特征)

  • main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)

  • feature extraction (特征抽取)

  • structural feature (结构特征;构造形态)

  • special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)

  • feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)

  • basic feature (基本特性)

  • unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)

  • design feature (设计特点;结构特点;设计数据;设计形体)

  • clinical feature (临床特征,临床表现)

  • common feature (共同特征)

  • feature space (特征空间)

  • distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)

  • prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)

  • facial feature (面貌)

  • outstanding feature (显著特点)

  • surface feature (地貌;地表特征;场地地貌)

  • characteristic feature (性能特点)

  • semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)

  • geographical feature (地理特征)

🎤例句
  • Air bags are a standard feature in most new cars. (气囊是大多数新车的标准配置。)

  • Striped tails are a common feature of many animals. (尾巴上有条纹是许多动物的共同特征。)

  • The hotel’s only redeeming features (= things that make it acceptable ) were that it was cheap and near the city centre. (这家旅馆仅有的可取之处就是价格低廉并且靠近市中心。)

  • One of the distinguishing features (= features that are different from other things of the same sort ) of modern banking is its dependence on computers. (现代银行业的显著特征之一就是依赖电脑。)

🤔同义词
  • person, characteristic (特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目)

  • star (特写;以…为特色;由…主演)

4087. February

'februəri 二月

🎤例句
  • He joined the Army in February 1943. (他1943年2月参军。)

4088. feckless

'feklis 无效的;软弱的;没精神的;不负责任的;无气力的

🎤例句
  • Alice’s feckless younger brother (艾丽斯那个没出息的弟弟)
🤔同义词
  • soft, useless, ineffective (无效的;软弱的;没精神的;不负责任的;无气力的)

4089. fecund

'fikənd 肥沃的;多产的;丰饶的;生殖力旺盛的

🎤例句
  • The pampas are still among the most fecund lands in the world. (这片南美无树大草原仍然是世界上最为肥沃的地方。)
🤔同义词
  • rich, productive (肥沃的;多产的;丰饶的;生殖力旺盛的)

4090. federal

联邦的;同盟的;联邦政府的; 联邦制的

联邦政府地

(Federal)人名;(英)费德勒尔

🤩短语
  • federal reserve ((美国)联邦储备系统)

  • federal government (联邦政府)

  • federal law (联邦法律)

  • federal funds (联邦资金)

  • federal court (联邦法院)

  • federal budget (联邦预算)

  • federal reserve board ((美国)联邦储备金监察小组)

  • federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)

  • federal reserve bank ((美)联邦储备银行)

  • federal agency (联邦机构;联邦政府机构)

  • federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)

  • federal funds rate (联邦基金利率)

  • federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)

  • federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))

  • federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)

  • federal reserve system ((美)联邦准备制度)

  • federal tax ((美)联邦税)

  • federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)

  • federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))

  • federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)

🎤例句
  • Switzerland is a federal republic. (瑞士是一个联邦共和国。)
🤔同义词
  • confederal, fed. (联邦的;同盟的)

4091. federalism

'fedərəlizəm 联邦制;联邦主义

🎤例句
  • They argue that the amendment undermines Canadian federalism. (他们认为这项修改会逐渐损坏加拿大联邦主义。)
🤔同义词
  • unionism (联邦制;联邦主义)

4092. federalist

'fedərəlist 联邦党;联邦制拥护者;支持北部联邦者

'fedərəlist (支持)联邦党人的;联邦制的

🎤例句
  • Many Quebeckers are federalists. (很多魁北克人是联邦主义者。)

  • The new constitution includes federalist principles. (新宪法包括联邦主义的原则。)

🤔同义词
  • Federalist Party (联邦党;联邦制拥护者;支持北部联邦者)

4093. federate

'fedəreit 同盟的;联邦制度下的;联合的

'fedəreit 使结成同盟;使结成联邦

🤔同义词
  • linked, joint (同盟的;联邦制度下的;联合的)

4094. federation

'fedəreiʃən 联合;联邦;联盟;联邦政府

🤩短语
  • russian federation (俄罗斯联邦)

  • women's federation (妇女联合会)

🎤例句
  • the National Federation of Women’s Institutes (〔英国及英联邦国家〕妇女协会全国联合会)
🤔同义词
  • alliance, combined with, union, unity, combination, association (联合;联邦;联盟;联邦政府)

4095. fee

fi: 费用;酬金;小费

fi: 付费给……

🤩短语
  • service fee (酬金;劳务费)

  • registration fee (注册费,登记费;挂号费;更名费)

  • tuition fee (学费)

  • management fee (管理费)

  • application fee ([经]申请费)

  • transfer fee (转让费;过户费)

  • membership fee (会员费;入会费)

  • annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)

  • administration fee (管理费;手续费)

  • for a fee (收费的)

  • entry fee (报名费;参赛费;入门费)

  • entrance fee (入场费)

  • processing fee (手续费)

  • admission fee (入场费;入会费;门票费)

  • monthly fee (月费;每月的零用钱)

  • handling fee (手续费,操作费)

  • additional fee (附加费用)

  • fee paid (已付费用)

  • parking fee (停车费;泊车费)

  • rental fee (租赁费)

🎤例句
  • You can use the gym and pool for a fee of £35 a month. (月付35英镑,即可使用健身房和游泳池。)
🤔同义词
  • charge, cost, tip ([会计]费用;[劳经]酬金;小费)

4096. feeble

'fi:bl 微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的

🎤例句
  • His voice sounded feeble and far away. (他的声音听上去既无力又遥远。)

  • She was too feeble to leave her room. (她身体虚弱,无法走出自己的房间。)

🤔同义词
  • weak, small, thin (微弱的,无力的;虚弱的;薄弱的)

4097. feebleminded

'fi:bl'maindid 低能的;意志薄弱的;精神薄弱的

🎤例句
  • This feebleminded emperor, he is born to cut date to won't be known possibly by people place forever really. (这位意志薄弱的皇帝,他出生的确切日期可能永远不会被人们所知。)
🤔同义词
  • moronic, weak-willed (低能的;意志薄弱的;精神薄弱的)

4098. feed

fi:d 喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生

fi:d 饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐

🤩短语
  • feed oneself (自己吃)

  • feed on (v. 以...为食;以...为能源)

  • feed back (反馈;反应;回复)

  • feed rate (馈送率;加料速度;进给速率)

  • animal feed (动物饲料)

  • feed system (浇注系统;供料系统;供给系统)

  • feed additive ([化]饲料添加剂)

  • feed water (给水)

  • feed in (进(料);输入;插入)

  • feed forward (前馈;正向输送)

  • feed speed (进给速度)

  • feed processing (饲料加工)

  • feed stock (原料)

  • feed pump (供水泵;输油泵;进料泵)

  • feed gas (原料气)

  • feed with (加上(油、煤等);以…为食;用…喂养;用…供应…)

  • feed mechanism (进刀机构,供给机构;推进机构)

  • automatic feed (自动进料)

  • feed intake (采食量;投料)

  • feed conversion (饲料转化率;饲料利用)

🎤例句
  • Feed the tomatoes once a week. (每周给番茄施一次肥。)
🤔同义词
  • grass, take care of, range (喂养;供给;放牧;抚养(家庭等);靠…为生)

  • take food, flow into (吃东西;流入)

  • meal, breeding, husbandry ([畜牧]饲料;饲养;(动物或婴儿的)一餐)

4099. feedback

'fi:dbæk 反馈;成果,资料;回复

🤩短语
  • feedback control ([计]反馈控制;回馈控制)

  • negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)

  • information feedback (信息反馈)

  • positive feedback (正反馈)

  • feedback system (反馈系统;反馈方式)

  • feedback information (反馈信息)

  • feedback mechanism (n. 反馈机制,回馈机制)

  • feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)

  • force feedback ([机器人]力反馈)

  • feedback control system (反馈控制系统)

  • market feedback (市场反馈;市场调查资料)

  • feedback circuit (反馈电路)

  • feedback signal (回馈信号,反馈信号)

  • feedback effect (反馈效应;反馈作用)

  • position feedback (位置反馈;定位反馈)

  • feedback amplifier (回馈放大器)

  • immediate feedback (即时反馈;立即反馈)

  • acoustic feedback (声反馈;声回授)

  • feedback component (反馈元件)

  • feedback data (反馈数据)

🎤例句
  • How can I provide feedback without making someone angry? (我怎样才能提出反馈意见又不会得罪人呢?)
🤔同义词
  • production, outcome, information ([电子][自]反馈;成果,资料;回复)