6500_专八核心词汇(正序版)

6500. lecturer

'lektʃərə 讲师,演讲者

🤩短语
  • senior lecturer (高级讲师)

  • guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)

🎤例句
  • She’s a brilliant lecturer. (她是位出色的演讲者。)
🤔同义词
  • praelector, docent (讲师,演讲者)

6501. ledge

ledʒ 壁架;突出之部份;暗礁;矿层

🎤例句
  • We crept carefully along the narrow ledge. (我们小心翼翼地沿着狭窄的岩架爬行。)

  • He leapt onto a ledge of rock. (他跳到一个岩架上。)

🤔同义词
  • covers, rock ([家具]壁架;突出之部份;暗礁;矿层)

6502. ledger

'ledʒə 总帐,分户总帐;[会计] 分类帐;帐簿;底帐;(手脚架上的)横木

🤩短语
  • general ledger (总帐,总分类帐;普通分类帐)

  • subsidiary ledger (明细分类帐;辅助分类帐)

  • ledger account (分类帐)

  • general ledger accounts (总分类帐帐户;普通分类帐帐户)

🤔同义词
  • general account, book of account (总帐,分户总帐;[会计]分类帐;帐簿;底帐;(手脚架上的)横木)

6503. lee

li: 保护;背风处

li: 保护的;庇荫的;避风的

🤩短语
  • ang lee (n. 李安(著名华人导演))

  • lee kuan yew (n. 李光耀(新加坡政治领导人))

  • sara lee (莎莉集团(美国公司))

  • lee side (背风面;下风弦)

  • lee iacocca (李·艾柯卡)

  • tommy lee jones (汤米·李·琼斯(美国著名男演员))

🎤例句
  • We sat in the lee of a tall hedge. (我们坐在高树篱背风的一侧。)
🤔同义词
  • protection, safeguard, conservation (保护;背风处)

  • protecting, guarding (保护的;庇荫的;避风的)

6504. leek

韭;[园艺] 韭葱

🎤例句
  • The Celts used these bowls of unleavened bread to hold a variety of fillings, including – as I discover when Wood hands me a sample – a tasty mixture of smoked fish, leek, hazelnuts and cream. (凯尔特人用这种未发酵的面包“碗”来放各种各样的食物,我发现伍德今天放的食物就有很多,包括一种烟熏鱼、韭葱、榛子和奶油的混合物。)

  • In the summer of 1917, he was inspired by the memory of the potato-and-leek soup of his childhood, which his mother and grandmother used to make. (1917年夏天,他受到童年时期妈妈和奶奶做过的土豆韭葱汤的启发。)

🤔同义词
  • scallion (韭;[园艺]韭葱)

6505. leeway

'li:wei 余地;风压差;偏航;落后

🎤例句
  • Rarely do schoolteachers have leeway to teach classes the way they want. (学校老师很少能选择教授自己想教的内容。)
🤔同义词
  • scope, room (余地;风压差;偏航;落后)

6506. left

左边的;左派的;剩下的

在左面

左边;左派;激进分子

离开(leave的过去式)

🤩短语
  • on the left (在左边)

  • left behind (留下;遗留)

  • turn left (v. 向左转)

  • left and right (左右)

  • left hand (左手)

  • left side (左侧)

  • left over (剩余,留下)

  • left out (忽视,不考虑;被遗忘)

  • on the left side (在左边)

  • left alone (不干涉,不管;放开)

  • left bank (左岸)

  • at the left (在左边)

  • left back (左后卫)

  • left turn (左转弯)

  • left hand side (n. 左手边)

  • left atrium (左心房,左心耳)

  • left right (adj. 左右方向的)

  • left handed (左手的;左旋的)

  • feel left out (感到受冷落)

  • get left (被遗弃;被击败)

🎤例句
  • She held out her left hand. (她伸出左手。)

  • a scar on the left side of his face (他左脸上的伤疤)

6507. leftovers

'leftəuvə 遗留;剩余物;吃剩的食物(leftover的复数形式)

🤩短语
  • leftover material (边角料;剩余材料)
🎤例句
  • Refrigerate any leftovers. (把剩饭冷藏起来。)
🤔同义词
  • residues (遗留;剩余物;吃剩的食物(leftover的复数形式))

6508. leg

leɡ 腿;支柱

🤩短语
  • on the leg ((狗)腿长的)

  • break a leg (祝好运;大获成功(用于祝愿演员演出成功))

  • leg up (n. 帮助(对上马或跨跃障碍时的))

  • shake a leg (赶快;跳舞;迅速行动)

  • broken leg (骨折的腿)

  • lower leg (小腿;(侧泳)靠下面的腿;胫)

  • have legs (有耐力;走得快)

  • leg by (【板球】触身得分(球触及击球员手以外的身体任何部位而使对手得分))

  • hind leg (后腿;后肢)

  • chicken leg (白云凤爪,鸡腿)

  • short leg ([工程]短引线)

  • leg length (小腿长,焊脚长度;下档尺寸)

  • table leg (桌腿)

  • hang a leg (向后退;裹足不前;犹豫不决;摇摆不定)

  • stand on one leg (单脚站立)

  • leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)

  • wooden leg (木制的腿)

  • back leg (后床腿;背面支柱)

  • upper leg (大腿)

  • long leg (长腿;左方球员)

🎤例句
  • a young boy with skinny legs (双腿干瘦的小男孩)

  • She fell and broke her leg. (她摔断了腿。)

🤔同义词
  • backbone, stay ([解剖]腿;支柱)

6509. legacy

'leɡəsi 遗赠,遗产

🤩短语
  • legacy system (遗留系统)
🎤例句
  • She received a small legacy from her aunt. (她从姨妈那里继承了一小笔遗产。)
🤔同义词
  • heritage, inheritance (遗赠,[法]遗产)

法律的;合法的;法定的;依照法律的

(Legal)人名;(法)勒加尔

🤩短语
  • legal system (法律制度)

  • legal status (法律地位)

  • legal protection (法律保护;合法保护)

  • legal services (法律服务)

  • legal responsibility (法律责任)

  • legal aid (法律援助)

  • legal liability (法律责任)

  • legal action (法律诉讼)

  • legal right (合法权利,法定权利)

  • legal entity (法人实体)

  • legal effect (法律效力)

  • legal representative (n. 法定代理人)

  • legal documents (法律文件;法定单证(legal document的复数))

  • legal advice (法律意见;[法]法律谘询)

  • legal education (法制教育)

  • legal framework (法律体制)

  • legal practice (法律实践)

  • legal profession (法律界;法律专业)

  • legal counsel (法律顾问;法律指导)

  • legal regulation (法律条例)

🎤例句
  • What the company has done is perfectly legal. (公司所做的这一切完全合法。)

  • plans to make the carrying of identity cards a legal requirement (使携带身份证成为法定要求的计划)

  • He had twice the legal limit of alcohol in his bloodstream. (他血液中的酒精含量是法定限度的两倍。)

  • a pressure group that is campaigning to make cannabis legal (争取大麻合法化的压力团体)

🤔同义词
  • legitimate, lawful ([法]法律的;合法的;法定的)

6511. legalise

'li:ɡəlaiz 使合法化(等于legalize)

🤔同义词
  • legitimise, regularise (使合法化(等于legalize))

6512. legend

'ledʒənd 传奇;说明;图例;刻印文字

🤩短语
  • urban legend (n. 都市传奇,传闻)

  • legend group (n. 联想集团(现名为lenovo))

🎤例句
  • Local legend has it that (= says that ) the island was the original Garden of Eden. (当地传说这个岛就是伊甸园的原型。)
🤔同义词
  • explanation, notes, romance, illustration (传奇;说明;[测]图例;刻印文字)

6513. legendary

'ledʒəndəri 传说的,传奇的

'ledʒəndəri 传说集;圣徒传

🎤例句
  • Lonnie Johnson, the legendary blues guitarist (传奇蓝调吉他手朗尼·约翰逊)

  • Her singing was legendary. (她唱歌非常有名。)

🤔同义词
  • rumorous, fabulous (传说的,传奇的)

  • hagiology (传说集;圣徒传)

6514. legible

'ledʒəbl 清晰的;易读的;易辨认的

🎤例句
  • Her handwriting was so tiny it was barely legible. (她的字写得这么小,简直都看不清楚。)
🤔同义词
  • defined, plain (清晰的;易读的;易辨认的)

6515. legion

'li:dʒən (古罗马)军团;众多;军队

'li:dʒən 众多的;大量的

🎤例句
  • ...the Sudan-based troops of the Libyan Islamic Legion. (…在苏丹驻扎的利比里亚伊斯兰教军团部队。)
🤔同义词
  • force, mass, battalion ((古罗马)军团;众多;军队)

  • massive, extensive, substantial, macro, vast (众多的;大量的)

6516. legislate

'ledʒisleit 用立法规定;通过立法

🎤例句
  • Most member countries have already legislated against excessive overtime. (大部分成员国已经立法禁止过度加班。)
🤔同义词
  • pass laws (立法;制定法律)

6517. legislation

,ledʒis'leiʃən 立法;法律

🤩短语
  • environmental legislation (环境立法)

  • subsidiary legislation (附属法例)

  • labour legislation (劳工法;劳动法规)

  • enabling legislation (赋权法例;授予权力的法例)

  • delegated legislation (授权立法)

🎤例句
  • This is a very important piece of legislation (= law ). (这是一条非常重要的法规。)
🤔同义词
  • lawmaking, lex (立法;法律)

6518. legislative

'ledʒislətiv 立法的;有立法权的

'ledʒislətiv 立法权;立法机构

🤩短语
  • legislative council (立法委员会(英国议会上院))

  • legislative power (立法权)

  • legislative body (立法机关)

  • legislative authority (立法权;法律依据)

  • legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)

  • legislative assembly (立法议会)

  • legislative control (立法控制;法律监督)

  • legislative amendment (修订法例)

🎤例句
  • The new assemblies will have no legislative power. (新的议会将没有立法权。)

  • new legislative measures to stem the flow of drugs into the US (遏制毒品流入美国的新的立法措施)

6519. legislature

'ledʒisleitʃə 立法机关;立法机构

🎤例句
  • The proposals before the legislature include the creation of two special courts to deal exclusively with violent crimes. (摆在议会面前的提案包括建立两个特殊法庭专门审理暴力犯罪案件。)
🤔同义词
  • legislative body (立法机关;立法机构)

6520. legitimate

li'dʒitimət, li'dʒitimeit 合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的

li'dʒitimət, li'dʒitimeit 使合法;认为正当(等于legitimize)

🤩短语
  • legitimate authority (法定职权;合法权威)

  • legitimate interest (合法权益;合法利益)

  • legitimate income ([经]正当收入)

🎤例句
  • That’s a perfectly legitimate question. (那个问题完全合乎情理。)

  • Most scientists believe it is legitimate to use animals in medical research. (大多数科学家认为用动物作医学研究是正当的。)

🤔同义词
  • legal, reasonable, valid, logical, rational (合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的)

6521. legitimize

li'dʒitimaiz 使…合法;立为嫡嗣

🎤例句
  • Acceptance by the UN would effectively legitimize the regime. (联合国的认可实际上就使这个政权合法化了。)

6522. leisure

'lɛʒə 闲暇;空闲;安逸

'lɛʒə 空闲的;有闲的;业余的

🤩短语
  • leisure time (业余时间)

  • at leisure (从容地;闲着地)

  • leisure industry (娱乐产业;休闲服务业)

  • leisure center (休闲中心;体育活动中心)

  • leisure area (休闲区,空闲地)

  • leisure for (有空做某事)

  • leisure wear (休闲装;家居服)

  • leisure class (有闲阶级)

🎤例句
  • Most people now enjoy shorter working hours and more leisure time. (现在大多数人都喜欢工作时间短些,闲暇时间多些。)

  • Watching television is now the nation’s most popular leisure activity. (看电视是当前国民最普遍的消遣活动。)

  • The hotel offers various leisure facilities such as a swimming pool and sauna. (酒店提供游泳池、桑拿浴室等各种休闲设施。)

  • The leisure industry (= the business of providing leisure activities ) is now an important part of the economy. (现在休闲娱乐行业是经济的一个重要组成部分。)

🤔同义词
  • ease, idlesse ([劳经]闲暇;空闲;安逸)

  • available, off (空闲的;有闲的;业余的)

6523. lemon

'lemən 柠檬色的

'lemən 柠檬

🤩短语
  • lemon juice (柠檬汁)

  • lemon tree (柠檬树)

  • lemon tea (柠檬茶,柠檬果茶)

  • lemon grass ((柠檬)香茅)

  • lemon peel (柠檬皮)

  • lemon oil ([化]柠檬油)

  • lemon yellow (柠檬黄)

  • lemon drop (柠檬糖)

🎤例句
  • A lemon is an acid fruit. (柠檬是一种酸味水果。)

  • Add in the lemon after mixing the flour and sugar. (在面粉和糖混合之后倒入柠檬汁。)

  • Or get together the eggs and lemon juice and make them, but you get the idea. ((就像将鸡蛋和柠檬原汁混合在一起并制作它们,但您得有想法)。)

🤔同义词
  • citreous (柠檬色的)

  • citrus limon ([园艺]柠檬)

6524. lemonade

,lemə'neid 柠檬水

🎤例句
  • a glass of lemonade (一杯柠檬汽水)

  • Would you like a lemonade? (你要来一杯柠檬汽水吗?)

🤔同义词
  • lemon squash (柠檬水)

6525. lend

lend 贷;增添,提供;把……借给

lend (Lend)人名;(德)伦德

🤩短语
  • lend itself to (适用于,适宜于;有助于)

  • lend a helping hand (伸出援助之手, 助一臂之力)

  • lend support to (支持;支援)

  • lend an ear (倾听)

  • lend out (vt. 租出去;借出)

  • lend one's countenance to (赞成;支持)

🎤例句
  • The bank is reassessing its criteria for lending money. (银行正在重新评估其贷款标准。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, tender (贷;增添,提供;把……借给)

  • take out loans (贷款)

6526. length

leŋθ, leŋkθ 长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长

🤩短语
  • in length (长度)

  • at length (最后,终于;详细地)

  • length of time (持续时间,时限)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • focal length (焦距)

  • full length (全长;标准长度)

  • wave length (波长)

  • arm's length (保持距离;公平地)

  • path length ([计]路径长度;软通路长度)

  • chain length ([化]链长)

  • at arm's length (疏远;在手臂伸得到的地方)

  • arc length (弧长)

  • step length (步长)

  • a length of (一段)

  • crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)

  • unit length (单位长度)

  • at great length (详细地;细致地)

  • effective length (有效长度;计算长度)

  • length of service (服务年限)

  • length of stay (住院时间;滞留时间)

🎤例句
  • We measured the length and width of the living room. (我们量了客厅的长和宽。)

  • You’ll need several pieces of string of different lengths. (你需要几根长度不等的绳子。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, longness ([计量]长度,长;时间的长短;(语)音长)

6527. lengthen

'leŋθən 使延长;加长

🎤例句
  • Can you lengthen this skirt for me? (你能不能帮我把这条裙子改长?)

  • The days lengthened as summer approached. (随着夏天来临,白天变长了。)

🤔同义词
  • elongate (使延长;加长)

  • get long (延长;变长)

6528. leniency

'li:njəns,-si 宽大,仁慈;温和

🎤例句
  • The judge rejected pleas for leniency and sentenced him to a year in prison. (法官驳回了宽大处理的请求,判处他一年的监禁。)
🤔同义词
  • humanity, mercy, kindness (宽大,仁慈;温和)

6529. lenient

'li:njənt 宽大的;仁慈的

'li:njənt (Lenient)人名;(法)勒尼安

🎤例句
  • the lenient sentences handed down by some judges (一些法官作出的宽大判决)

  • School examiners say that marking has become more lenient in recent years. (学校的阅卷人称近年来评分标准放宽了。)

🤔同义词
  • liberal, humane (宽大的;仁慈的)

6530. lens

透镜,镜头;眼睛中的水晶体;晶状体;隐形眼镜;汽车的灯玻璃

给……摄影

🤩短语
  • intraocular lens (人工晶体;眼内透镜)

  • camera lens (摄影机镜头;摄像头)

  • contact lens (隐形眼镜;接触镜片)

  • optical lens (光学透镜;透镜)

  • zoom lens (变焦镜头)

  • convex lens (凸透镜)

  • objective lens (物镜)

  • cylindrical lens (柱面透镜)

  • lens distortion (光学变形;透镜畸变)

  • crystalline lens ([生理]晶状体)

  • fresnel lens (菲涅耳透镜)

  • artificial lens (人工晶状体)

  • eye lens (目镜)

  • aspheric lens (非球面透镜,非球面镜头)

  • object lens (n. 物镜)

  • concave lens (凹透镜;近视镜片)

  • plastic lens (塑料透镜)

  • wide-angle lens (广角镜头)

  • projection lens (聚光透镜;投影透镜)

  • spherical lens (球面透镜)

🎤例句
  • a standard 50mm lens (50毫米标准镜头)
🤔同义词
  • cryst ([摄]镜头;[光]透镜;[解剖]晶状体)

6531. lentil

'lentil [作物] 兵豆,[作物] 小扁豆

🎤例句
  • The lentil is high in potassium, calcium and iron, and a good source of B vitamins, phosphorus and copper. (小扁豆富含钾、钙和铁,还有优质来源的维生素B、磷和铜。)

6532. leopard

'lepəd 豹;美洲豹

🤩短语
  • snow leopard (雪豹)

  • clouded leopard (云豹)

  • leopard cat (豹猫)

🎤例句
  • Her talent was not in gathering information but in analyzing and assessing—a meticulous organizer who plotted and planned with the cunning of a leopard. (她的才华不在信息收集,而在于分析和评估,一个细微谨慎的组织者,策划着,盘算着有如美洲豹般的狡猾。)
🤔同义词
  • panther, puma, pard ([脊椎]豹;美洲豹)

6533. lesbian

'lezbiən [心理] 女同性恋的

'lezbiən 女同性恋者

🎤例句
  • ...a woman who had contacts in the homosexual and lesbian community. (…和男、女同性恋团体有联系的一个女人。)

6534. less

les 较少地;较小地;更小地

les 较少的;较小的

les 减去

les 较少;较小

🤩短语
  • less than (小于)

  • no less (仍然;不相上下;依旧)

  • no less than (不少于,多达…;正如)

  • less and less (越来越少;越来越少的)

  • far less (远不及)

  • less of (◎[Less of …!][口语]别…!停止…!少点…!)

  • less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)

  • little less (少一点)

  • less expensive (adj. 比较便宜的)

  • less developed (欠发达地区;不发达的)

  • still less (更不用说;更何况)

  • little less than (与…不相上于;与…几乎相同)

  • less is more (少即是多;物稀为贵)

  • any less (更少一些)

  • less than or equal (小于或等于)

  • none the less (依然)

  • something less than (较…少几分)

🎤例句
  • Maybe he would worry less if he understood the situation. (他要是了解情况,也许就不会那么担心了。)

  • In recent years she has appeared in public less frequently. (近年来她在公开场合露面的次数少了。)

🤔同义词
  • fewer, minor (较少的;较小的)

  • minus (减去)

6535. lessen

'lesən 使…变小;使…减轻;使…变少

'lesən (Lessen)人名;(德、罗)莱森

🎤例句
  • Gradually her anxiety lessened. (她的焦虑慢慢减轻了。)
🤔同义词
  • to cut down, fall off (减少;减轻;变小)

6536. lesson

'lesən 教训;课

'lesən 教训;上课

🤩短语
  • learn a lesson (受到教训)

  • lesson plan (教学计划,教案)

  • teach a lesson (给…一个教训)

  • learn one's lesson (吸取教训)

  • object lesson (实物教学课;实际教训)

  • have a lesson (上课,上一节课)

  • lesson notes (课程教案)

  • lesson study (课例研究;授业研究)

  • swimming lesson (游泳课)

  • give a lesson (给…一个教训)

🎤例句
  • piano lessons (钢琴课)
🤔同义词
  • lecture, indoctrinization (教训;课)

  • attend class, have a class (教训;上课)

6537. lest

唯恐,以免;担心

🎤例句
  • She turned away from the window lest anyone see them. (她转身离开窗边,免得有人看见他们。)

6538. let

let 允许,让;出租;假设;妨碍

let 障碍;出租屋

🤩短语
  • let us (让我们)

  • let go (放开;释放;发射)

  • let me see (让我看看;让我想一想)

  • let me tell you (让我告诉你;老实告诉你)

  • let it be ([口]随他(它)去;任他(它)那样)

  • let you know (让你知道)

  • let go of (释放,松手放开)

  • let it go (任它去,放下)

  • let out (v. 放出;泄露;出租)

  • let's say (比如说(用作插入语))

  • let you go (让你走)

  • let's face it (面对现实吧)

  • let you down (让你失望)

  • let me down (让我失望)

  • let down (使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降)

  • let off (放出;准许…暂停工作;宽恕)

  • let me try (让我试一试)

  • let in (让…进来;嵌入)

  • let slip (错过;无意中吐露;放走)

  • let it fly (让它飞)

🎤例句
  • I can’t come out tonight – my dad won’t let me. (今天晚上我不能出来,我爸爸不允许。)
🤔同义词
  • have, say, grant, rent, suppose (允许,让;出租;假设;妨碍)

  • rent, lease out (出租;被承包)

  • obstacle, bar, dam, stop (障碍;出租屋)

6539. lethal

'li:θəl 致命的,致死的

'li:θəl 致死因子

🤩短语
  • lethal weapon (致命凶器)

  • lethal injection (n. 致命性注射剂;注射处死)

  • lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)

  • lethal concentration (致死浓度)

🎤例句
  • a lethal dose of heroin (致命剂量的海洛因)

  • a lethal weapon (致命的武器)

  • death by lethal injection (注入致命剂量造成的死亡)

  • a lethal cocktail of drink and pills (一种酒和药的致命混合物)

🤔同义词
  • kill, fatal, deadly ([生物][医]致命的,致死的)

6540. letter

'letə 信;字母,文字;证书;文学,学问;字面意义

'letə 写字母于

🤩短语
  • letter of credit (n. [商](银行发行的)信用证)

  • to the letter (严格地,不折不扣地;严格按照字句)

  • write a letter (写信)

  • by letter (以书信形式)

  • cover letter (附信)

  • irrevocable letter of credit (不可撤销信用证)

  • open letter (n. 公开信)

  • love letter (情书)

  • invitation letter (邀请函)

  • letter of recommendation (保荐信,介绍信)

  • application letter (申请信,申请报告;求职信)

  • send a letter (寄信)

  • business letter (商业信函)

  • capital letter (大写字母)

  • letter of intent (n. 意向书;合同之草约)

  • confirmation letter (确认信函)

  • letter writing (书信写法;书信写作;尺牍)

  • letter of introduction (介绍信)

  • call letter (推销商品的信件)

  • recommendation letter (推荐信)

🎤例句
  • There are 26 letters in the English alphabet. (英语字母表有26个字母。)
🤔同义词
  • literature, knowledge, learning, study, certificate (信;[语]字母,文字;证书;文学,学问;字面意义)

6541. lettuce

'letis [园艺] 生菜;莴苣;(美)纸币

🤩短语
  • iceberg lettuce (卷心莴苣;球叶莴苣)

  • romaine lettuce (直立莴苣;长叶莴苣)

  • leaf lettuce (散叶莴苣;油麦菜)

  • asparagus lettuce (莴苣,莴笋)

🤔同义词
  • William, banknote ([园艺]生菜;莴苣;(美)纸币)

6542. leukemia

lju'ki:miə [内科][肿瘤] 白血病

🤩短语
  • acute leukemia (急性白血病)

  • lymphocytic leukemia (淋巴细胞性白血病;淋巴球性白血病)

  • leukemia cell (白血病细胞)

  • acute lymphocytic leukemia (急性淋巴细胞白血病;急性淋巴细菌性白血病)

  • chronic myeloid leukemia (慢性骨髓白血病;慢性粒细胞白血病)

  • hairy cell leukemia (毛细胞白血病)

🎤例句
  • Children are children, whether they have leukemia or not. (孩子就是孩子,不管他们是否有白血病。)

  • Unlike the other three types of leukemia, some patients with CLL may have disease that does not progress for a long time. (与其他三种类型的白血病不同,慢性淋巴细胞白血病患者可能会有一些持续时间不长的病症。)

  • There are some we think may contribute, but as you know, we give a lot of different medications, particularly in children with leukemia. (有一些我们认为可能有贡献,但如你所知,我们开了很多不同的药物,特别是给有白血病的儿童。)

🤔同义词
  • luckemia, leucocythemia ([内科][肿瘤]白血病)

6543. levee

'levi 堤坝(码头);(旧时君主或显贵的)早晨接见

'levi 为…筑堤

🤩短语
  • natural levee (天然堤,天然堤岸;自然堤)
🎤例句
  • Water poured over a levee and flooded about 75 percent of Montegut. (水漫过了河堤并淹没了蒙特古特75%的地区。)
🤔同义词
  • dike (堤坝(码头);(旧时君主或显贵的)早晨接见)

6544. level

'levəl 水平;标准;水平面

'levəl 水平的;平坦的;同高的

'levəl 瞄准;拉平;变得平坦

🤩短语
  • level of (…的水平;…的等级)

  • high level (高层;高电平)

  • basic level (基本水平)

  • on the level (诚实的;可靠的;坦率地;老实说)

  • management level (管理水平;管理[层]级)

  • advanced level (n. (英国)一般学历证书考试优等(等于A level))

  • water level (n. 水位;水平面;水准仪)

  • low level (低水平;低能级)

  • certain level (某一水平)

  • technical level (技术层面,技术水平)

  • service level (服务水平)

  • sea level (海平面)

  • national level (国家级;国家层次)

  • level with (对……说实话)

  • lower level (下水平,低电平)

  • international level (国际层面,国际水准)

  • liquid level (液面)

  • top level (最高级的)

  • price level (物价水平)

  • income level ([经]收益水平)

🎤例句
  • Inflation fell to its lowest level in 30 years. (通货膨胀降至30年来最低点。)
🤔同义词
  • criterion, standard, norms, prototype (水平;标准;水平面)

  • horizontal, flat, even (水平的;平坦的;同高的)

  • aim for, take aim at (瞄准;拉平;变得平坦)

  • platten (使同等;对准;弄平)

6545. lever

'li:və, 'le- 杠杆;控制杆

'li:və, 'le- 用杠杆撬动;把…作为杠杆

🤩短语
  • release lever (解锁手柄;分离杆)

  • lever principle (杠杆原理)

  • brake lever (制动杆)

  • lever handle (手柄;杠杆手柄;杆式手柄;手柄操纵杆)

  • hand lever (手柄;手制动杆;柄;手杆)

  • control lever (控制杆;操纵杆)

  • lever type (adj. 杠杆式)

  • shift lever (变速杆)

  • gear lever ([机]变速杆)

  • lever arm (杠杆臂;活动臂)

  • connecting lever (连接棒;连接杆;连接杠杆)

  • lever rule (杠杆定则(定律))

  • valve lever (阀门杆;阀杠杆)

🎤例句
  • Pull this lever to open the gate. (拉此横杆开启大门。)
🤔同义词
  • Control arm, heaver ([机]杠杆;控制杆)

6546. leverage

手段,影响力;杠杆作用;杠杆效率

利用;举债经营

🤩短语
  • financial leverage (财务杠杆;财务杠杆作用)

  • leverage ratio (杠杆比率;杠杆率;资本充足率)

  • leverage effect (杠杆效应,举债经营效果)

  • operating leverage (营业杠杆作用;营业杠杆)

🎤例句
  • diplomatic leverage by the US (美国的外交影响力)
🤔同义词
  • instrument, shift, road, tool, resort (手段,影响力;[力]杠杆作用;杠杆效率)

6547. levity

'levəti 多变;轻浮;轻率;不稳定

🎤例句
  • At the time, Arnold had disapproved of such levity. (那时候,阿诺德不赞成如此的轻浮行为。)
🤔同义词
  • instability, flux (多变;轻浮;轻率;不稳定)

6548. levy

'levi 征收;征兵,征税

'levi 征收(税等);征集(兵等)

🤩短语
  • tax levy (纳税;征收税款)

  • levy on (征税;扣押)

  • levy tax (征税)

  • transaction levy (交易征费)

🎤例句
  • ...an annual levy on all drivers. (…向所有司机征收的年税。)
🤔同义词
  • collection, taxation, expropriation ([税收]征收;征兵,征税)

  • toll ([税收]征收(税等);征集(兵等))

  • tax collection, toll (征税;征兵)

6549. lexical

'leksikəl 词汇的;[语] 词典的;词典编纂的

🤩短语
  • lexical analysis (词法分析)

  • lexical meaning (n. 词汇意义)

  • lexical analyzer (词法分析程序)

  • lexical ambiguity (词法多义性;词法的歧义性)

  • lexical item (词项;词条)

🎤例句
  • We chose a few of the commonest lexical items in the languages. (我们选取了各语言中最常见的几个词汇。)
🤔同义词
  • vocabular ([语]词汇的;词典的;词典编纂的)

6550. lexicography

,leksi'kɔɡrəfi 词典编纂

🎤例句
  • It turns out that Corpora have great advantages in lexicography. (语料库在词典编纂中具有强大的优势。)

  • Thirty-odd persons' long and distinguished service to lexicography has brought the dictionary within sight of completion. (余人对词典编纂长期和卓越的贡献使这部词典完成在望。)

6551. lexis

'leksis 词汇;词语

🤔同义词
  • vocabulary (词汇;词语)

6552. liable

'laiəbl 有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的

🤩短语
  • liable for (adj. 对……有责任)

  • liable to tax (应纳税;应课税)

🎤例句
  • She will grow into a woman particularly liable to depression. (她将变成一个特别易于消沉的女人。)
🤔同义词
  • responsible, bound, accountable, prone (有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的)

6553. liaison

li'eizɔŋ, lje'zuŋ 联络;(语言)连音

🤩短语
  • liaison office (联络处)

  • liaison officer (n. 联络官)

  • liaison committee (联络委员会)

🎤例句
  • Liaison between police forces and the art world is vital to combat art crime. (警方和艺术界之间的联络对于打击艺术犯罪是至关重要的。)

6554. liar

'laiə 说谎的人

🎤例句
  • Are you calling me a liar? (你是说我在撒谎?)

6555. liberal

'libərəl 自由主义的;慷慨的;不拘泥的;宽大的

'libərəl 自由主义者

🤩短语
  • liberal education (普通教育;文科教育)

  • liberal party (n. 自由党)

  • liberal democratic party (n. 自由民主党)

  • liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))

  • liberal art (文科)

  • liberal arts education (博雅教育)

  • liberal economy (自由经济)

  • liberal democrat (自由民主党(成员);自民党人)

  • college of liberal arts (文学院;人文学院)

  • liberal studies (人文学科)

  • liberal translation (n. 意译法)

  • liberal arts college (文理学院;文科大学)

🎤例句
  • a more liberal attitude towards sexuality (对两性关系比较开通的态度)

  • These kinds of price controls go against all the financial principles of the free market liberals. (这些价格控制违反了支持自由市场的自由主义者的所有金融原则。)

🤔同义词
  • generous, handsome (自由主义的;慷慨的;不拘泥的;宽大的)

  • latitudinarian (自由主义者)

6556. liberalism

'libərəlizəm 自由主义;开明的思想或见解

🎤例句
  • ...a democrat who has decided that economic liberalism is the best way to secure change. (...一位认定经济改良主义是保证变革的最好办法的民主党人。)
🤔同义词
  • latitudinarianism (自由主义;开明的思想或见解)

6557. liberate

'libəreit 解放;放出;释放

🎤例句
  • A few days later, our armies liberated the city. (几天以后,我军解放了这座城市。)
🤔同义词
  • deliver, issue, emancipate (解放;放出;释放)

6558. liberation

,libə'reiʃən 释放,解放

🤩短语
  • war of liberation (解放战争)

  • women's liberation (妇女解放运动,女权运动)

🎤例句
  • They pant after liberation. (他们渴望解放。)

  • All his life was submerged in the liberation of the people. (他的一生全部献身于人民的解放事业。)

  • They consecrated their lives to the liberation of their motherland. (他们把生命献给了祖国的解放事业。)

🤔同义词
  • release, emancipation (释放,解放)

6559. liberty

'libəti 自由;许可;冒失

🤩短语
  • at liberty (自由;随意;有空)

  • statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)

  • individual liberty (个人自由)

  • personal liberty (人身自由;个人自由)

  • take the liberty (冒昧;擅自)

  • set someone at liberty (解放(或释放)某人;恢复某人的自由)

  • liberty times (自由时报(台湾第一大日报))

  • political liberty (政治自由)

  • liberty bell (n. [美]独立钟(指美国费城独立厅的大钟,1776年7月4日鸣此钟宣布美国独立,1835年被损))

  • take the liberty of (冒昧的;擅自)

  • civil liberty (公民自由)

  • liberty city (自由市(游戏中用语))

🎤例句
  • the fight for liberty and equality (争取自由和平等的斗争)
🤔同义词
  • freedom, permission, leave (自由;许可;冒失)

6560. librarian

lai'brεəriən 图书馆员;图书管理员

🎤例句
  • The new librarian is a friend of mine. (这位新来的图书管理员是我的朋友。)
🤔同义词
  • library technician (图书馆员;图书管理员)

6561. library

'laibrəri 图书馆,藏书室;文库

🤩短语
  • digital library (数字图书馆)

  • in the library (在图书馆)

  • public library (公共图书馆;公立图书馆)

  • library science (图书馆学;图书馆科学硕士)

  • library service (图书馆服务;程序库服务)

  • college library (大学图书馆)

  • school library (学校图书馆)

  • national library (国家图书馆)

  • dynamic link library (动态链接库)

  • library of congress (n. 美国国会图书馆)

  • library card (n. 借书证;图书证)

  • electronic library ([计]电子图书馆)

  • library file (库文件;链接库档案)

  • mobile library (流动图书馆;图书馆车;宣传车)

  • image library (图像库;图片库)

  • research library (n. 专供学者与专家做深入研究的图书馆)

  • gene library (基因库;基因文库)

  • reference library (参考书阅览室)

  • special library (专门图书馆)

  • graphics library (图形库)

🎤例句
  • a public library (公共图书馆)

  • a library book (图书馆的书)

🤔同义词
  • athenaeum, bibliotheca (图书馆,[图情]藏书室;文库)

6562. licence

'laisəns 许可证,执照;特许

'laisəns 特许,许可;发给执照

🤩短语
  • driving licence (驾驶执照;汽车驾驶执照)

  • export licence (出口许可证,输出许可证)

  • business licence (营业执照)

  • import licence (进口许可证;进口执照)

  • licence fee (执照费;牌照费)

  • licence plate (汽车牌照)

🎤例句
  • The dealers applied for an export licence. (经销商申请了出口许可证。)

  • He was arrested for driving without a license. (他因无照驾驶被捕。)

  • The Tennessee Valley Authority applied for a license to operate the facility. (田纳西河谷管理局申请了这个场所的经营执照。)

  • The owner of land could grant a licence to cut and remove timber. (土地所有者可发执照授权砍伐和运走木材。)

  • I forgot to renew my licence. (我忘记去办理执照展期了。)

  • Persistent offenders face losing their licence. (多次违规者将会被没收执照。)

🤔同义词
  • permit, patent (许可证,执照;[财政]特许)

  • permit, charter ([财政]特许,许可;发给执照)

6563. lichen

'laikən 地衣;青苔

'laikən 使长满地衣

🤩短语
  • lichen planus (扁平苔癣)
🎤例句
  • In recognition of their vulnerability, the lichen fields have been marked off on maps and with fences. (人们意识到它们的脆弱,因此地衣区被从地图上标注出来同时也被栅栏围起来。)

  • The lichen tests were conducted in Spain and at Utah’s Mars Desert Research Station, where two of the researchers donned spacesuits and lived for two weeks in the field as astronauts. (这些地衣测试是在西班牙和犹他州的火星沙漠研究站进行的。 两个研究人员穿着者宇航服如同宇航员般的过了两周。)

6564. lick

lik 舔;卷过;鞭打

lik 舔;打;少许

🤩短语
  • lick up (v. 舔光;吞噬)
🎤例句
  • The dog jumped up and licked her face. (那只狗跳起来舔她的脸。)
🤔同义词
  • tongue, hide (舔;卷过;鞭打)

  • hit, little, touch, beating (舔;打;少许)

6565. lid

lid 盖子;眼睑;限制

lid 给…盖盖子

🤩短语
  • put a lid on ([口语]取缔;禁止;限制;制止)

  • put the lid on (把盖子盖上;禁止;取缔;使达到忍无可忍的地步)

  • take the lid off ([口语]揭开盖子,揭露(丑事或丑闻);揭露…的真相)

  • the lid is on (事情完蛋了;没什么可说的了;事情已经到顶了)

  • blow the lid off (揭发(丑闻))

  • with the lid off ((丑恶、恐怖)暴露于众,丑恶之事暴露无遗,原形毕露,真相大白)

  • toilet lid (马桶盖)

🎤例句
  • keeping the lid on inflation (控制通货膨胀)
🤔同义词
  • limitation, qualification, restriction, cover (盖子;眼睑;限制)

6566. lie

lai 躺;说谎;位于;展现

lai 谎言;位置

🤩短语
  • lie in (在于…;睡懒觉;待产)

  • lie down (躺下)

  • lie on (位于;压迫;依赖;折磨)

  • lie with (是…的权利;是…的责任;取决于)

  • lie low (潜伏;平卧;保持沉默)

  • tell a lie (撒谎)

  • lie about (无所事事;闲荡)

  • white lie (无恶意的谎言;小谎话)

  • lie ahead (即将来临;在前面)

  • lie in bed (卧床)

  • lie algebra (李代数,李氏代数)

  • lie fallow (休闲;潜伏)

  • lie idle (被搁置不用)

  • lie behind (为某事之理由,是……的原因)

  • lie back (倚靠在椅上;向后靠,休息)

  • lie detector (测谎仪)

  • big lie (大骗局,弥天大谎)

  • live a lie (做人虚伪;过欺骗人的生活)

  • lie under (蒙受;受…的统治)

  • lie by (躺在…边上;被搁置不用;近在手边)

🎤例句
  • The town lies in a small wooded valley. (该城镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。)

  • The Tasman Sea lies between Tasmania and Australia. (塔斯曼海位于塔斯马尼亚和澳大利亚之间。)

🤔同义词
  • sit, tell a story (躺;说谎;位于;展现)

  • location, situation, site, fiction, leasing (谎言;位置)

6567. lieu

lju: 代替;场所

🤩短语
  • in lieu (替代)

  • in lieu of (代,代替)

🎤例句
  • extra time off in lieu of payment (代替报酬的额外休假)
🤔同义词
  • site, substitution (代替;场所)

6568. lieutenant

lef'tenənt, lu:'t- 中尉;副官;助理人员

🤩短语
  • lieutenant general (中将)

  • lieutenant colonel ([英]陆军中校;[美]陆军或空军、海军陆战队中校)

  • second lieutenant ([军]少尉)

  • lieutenant governor (n. 副州长;副总督)

  • lieutenant commander (海军少校)

  • first lieutenant (中尉)

🤔同义词
  • Lieutenant Junior Class, looie (中尉;副官;助理人员)

6569. life

laif 生活,生存;寿命

🤩短语
  • in life (一生中)

  • service life (使用寿命;使用期限;耐用年限)

  • daily life (日常生活)

  • quality of life (生活质量;基本生活条件)

  • real life (现实生活(的);实际生活(的))

  • for life (终身;为了保命)

  • whole life (一生;终身保险;终身寿险)

  • life cycle (寿命周期;生存期)

  • human life (人类生活;人的生命)

  • social life (社交生活,社会生活)

  • walks of life (各界,各行各业)

  • new life (新生活;新生命)

  • long life (长寿命;使用期限长的)

  • happy life (幸福生活;快乐的人生)

  • all walks of life (各行各业;各界人士)

  • way of life (生活方式;行为准则)

  • life style (生活方式,生活习惯;格调)

  • better life (更美好旳玍活)

  • life and death (生与死,死活)

  • fatigue life (疲劳寿命)

🎤例句
  • Learning goes on throughout life. (学习是一生的事。)

  • You have your whole life ahead of you. (你前面还有漫长的人生呢。)

  • I’ve known John all my life (= since I was born ). (我从小就认识约翰了。)

  • His main aim in life was to have fun. (他人生的主要目标就是享乐。)

  • It was one of the best days of my life. (那是我一生中最快乐的时光之一。)

  • The accident scarred him for life (= for the rest of his life ). (这场事故给他留下了终生的创伤。)

  • She knew she’d feel guilty for the rest of her life. (她知道自己将内疚终生。)

  • Raj spent his life caring for others. (拉杰一辈子都在关爱他人。)

  • Bonington spent his entire adult life in France. (博宁顿成年后就一直在法国生活。)

  • We don’t know much about the poet’s early life (= when he was young ). (我们对这位诗人的早年生活所知甚少。)

  • Poor diet can lead to a whole range of diseases in later life (= when you are older ). (饮食不良会在晚年引发各种疾病。)

  • She married late in life (= when she was fairly old ). (她结婚晚。)

  • He’s a life member (= continuing until he dies ) of the club. (他是俱乐部的终身会员。)

🤔同义词
  • existence, living, age, livelihood, subsistence (生活,生存;寿命)

6570. lifetime

'laiftaim 一生;寿命;终生;使用期

'laiftaim 一生的;终身的

🤩短语
  • of a lifetime (一生最…的;终身难遇的)

  • once in a lifetime (一生一次)

  • long lifetime (长寿命)

  • lifetime achievement (终身成就)

  • lifetime education (生涯教育)

🎤例句
  • It’s the sort of opportunity you see only once in a lifetime. (这种机会你一辈子也只能碰到一次。)
🤔同义词
  • whole life, all one's life (一生;寿命;终生;使用期)

6571. lift

lift 举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭

lift 电梯;举起;起重机;搭车

🤩短语
  • lift up (举起;激励)

  • gas lift (气举;气流提升)

  • lift force (升力;举力)

  • hydraulic lift (液压升降机)

  • lift from (从…提起)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • lift off ((火箭等)发射;(直升飞机)起飞)

  • fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • lift truck ([机]升降运送车)

  • lift coefficient ([航空]升力系数,举力系数)

  • valve lift (气门升程;阀门升程;阀升程)

  • face lift (整容,翻新;为(建筑物、汽车等)作外观上的改善)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • lift pump (提升泵;抽水机)

  • vertical lift (直升式;垂直扬程)

  • pump lift (泵的扬程)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • air lift (气升;气提)

  • lift valve (提升阀)

🎤例句
  • Sophie lifted the phone before the second ring. (铃响了一下苏菲就接起了电话。)

  • He lifted the lid on the pot of soup. (他揭开汤锅的盖子。)

  • The lumber was lifted by crane and dropped into the truck. (木材由起重机搬运到卡车上。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, stimulate, prefer, upgrade, spirit (举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭)

  • evanesce, flee (消散;升起;耸立)

  • elevator, up with (电梯;举起;起重机;搭车)

6572. ligament

'liɡəmənt 韧带;纽带,系带

🤩短语
  • anterior cruciate ligament (前交叉韧带)

  • periodontal ligament (n. 牙周韧带)

  • collateral ligament (侧韧带)

🎤例句
  • He tore a ligament in his left knee. (他拉伤了左膝韧带。)

  • damaged ankle ligaments (受伤的踝关节韧带)

🤔同义词
  • tache, retinaculum (韧带;纽带,系带)

6573. light

光;光线;灯;打火机;领悟;浅色;天窗

轻的;浅色的;明亮的;轻松的;容易的;清淡的

点着;变亮;着火

轻地;清楚地;轻便地

🤩短语
  • in the light of (根据,按照;当作)

  • in light (被光线照着)

  • in the light (灯光下;在光芒中)

  • in light of (根据;鉴于;从…观点)

  • light on (偶然遇见(碰见,发现);停落于)

  • light source (光源)

  • light industry (轻工业)

  • red light (危险信号,红灯)

  • light intensity (光强度)

  • come to light (暴露;真相大白;众所周知)

  • light up (照亮;点亮)

  • light and shade (光阴;光与影)

  • light rail (轻轨;轻轨电车)

  • visible light (可见光)

  • green light (绿灯;放行;准许)

  • bring to light (揭露;发现;公开)

  • light scattering (光散射)

  • light oil (轻油;低粘度油)

  • bright light (强光)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

🎤例句
  • We waited for the lights to change. (我们等着红绿灯转换。)

  • Eventually the lights turned green. (绿灯终于亮了。)

  • The driver had failed to stop at a red light. (红灯亮时司机没有把车停下。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, lucency ([光]光,光亮;[电]灯)

  • easy, shining (轻的;光亮的;容易的)

  • brighten (点着;变亮;著火)

  • lamp, lumine (照亮;点燃;着火)

6574. lighten

'laitən 减轻;发亮

🤩短语
  • lighten up (放松,不要生气)
🎤例句
  • She took one of the parcels from her father to lighten his load. (她从父亲那儿拿过一个包以减轻他的负担。)

  • This will lighten your spirit and give you strength and motivation. (这样会减轻你的精神压力并会给你能力和动力。)

  • I told you at the beginning of this article that I needed to lighten up my bike without sacrificing my suspension. (在本文开始的部分,我告诉您我需要在不牺牲自行车避震系统的前提下,减轻自行车的重量。)

🤔同义词
  • lamp, to alleviate (减轻;发亮)

  • rest (使照亮;使轻松)

6575. lighter

打火机;驳船;点火者

驳运

明亮的;光明的;照明好的;光线充足的

🤩短语
  • cigarette lighter (香烟打火机)
🎤例句
  • He immediately snapped his lighter to light her cigarette. (他啪的一声急忙打着他的打火机,给她的香烟点着了。)
🤔同义词
  • pontoon (打火机;[船]驳船;点火者)

6576. lighthouse

'laithaus 灯塔

🎤例句
  • Hundreds of moths flew against the lighthouse windows. (数以千计的飞蛾扑向灯塔的窗子。)

  • The land on which the lighthouse stands has been in the Newman family for generations. (纽曼家族拥有包括灯塔在内的这片土地,传到现在已经有好几代了。)

  • On our last day, the hotel manager gave me a map of the island, marking the old church, the lighthouse and a pirate cemetery. (在我们离开的那天,酒店的经理送给我们一张地图,上面标注了这里古老的教堂、灯塔和海盗公墓。)

🤔同义词
  • phare, beacon ([水运]灯塔)

6577. lightning

'laitniŋ 闪电的;快速的

'laitniŋ 闪电

'laitniŋ 闪电

🤩短语
  • lightning protection (防雷法)

  • thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)

  • lightning strike (n. 雷击(等于lightning stroke);闪电式罢工)

  • lightning rod (避雷针)

  • lightning bolt (闪电球)

  • lightning stroke (雷击)

  • lightning arrester (避雷器;避雷针)

  • like lightning (adv. 闪电般地;飞快地)

  • chain lightning (闪电链;连锁闪电)

  • lightning current (雷电流;闪电流)

  • lightning flash (电闪;闪光)

  • lightning storm (n. 雷雨(等于thunderstorm))

  • lightning conductor (避雷针;避雷导线)

  • lightning surge (雷电突波;雷电冲击波;雷涌)

  • lightning channel (闪路,闪道)

  • lightning bug (萤火虫(等于firefly))

  • lightning discharge (闪电放电;雷闪放电)

🎤例句
  • a lightning attack (闪电式突袭)
🤔同义词
  • fast, sudden ([气象]闪电的;快速的)

  • levin, bolt ([气象]闪电)

6578. like

laik 喜欢;想;愿意

laik 像;如同

laik 同样的;相似的

laik 爱好;同样的人或物

laik 可能

laik 好像

🤩短语
  • look like (看起来像…)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • something like (有点像;大约;差不多)

  • if you like (如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话)

  • nothing like (没有什么能比得上;一点也不象)

  • anything like (多少有点像)

  • like as ([方言]如同,正如)

  • like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)

  • like anything ([口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的)

  • such like (像这类的)

  • like to do (喜欢做某事(特指某一次))

  • like crazy (拼命地;[口]发疯似的)

  • like what (举个例子吧;比如说)

  • like mad ([口]疯狂地;猛然地;极度地)

  • like it or not (不管你喜欢不喜欢)

  • like hell (拼命地)

  • likes and dislikes (好恶;喜欢与厌恶)

  • make like ([美俚]模仿;扮演)

  • or the like (诸如此类)

  • like nothing on earth (世间罕有的)

🎤例句
  • I like your jacket. (我喜欢你这件上衣。)

  • I don’t really like classical music. (我不是很喜欢古典音乐。)

  • Do you like this colour? (你喜欢这种颜色吗?)

  • I like my coffee quite weak. (我喜欢喝很淡的咖啡。)

  • I don’t like it when you get angry. (我不喜欢你生气时的样子。)

  • How do you like living in London (= how much do you like it )? (住在伦敦你感觉怎样?)

  • I quite like their new album. (我很喜欢他们的新专辑。)

  • We really liked the film. (我们非常喜欢这部影片。)

  • The time I like best (= like most of all ) is the evening when it’s cool. (我最喜欢的时间是凉爽的傍晚。)

  • I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent. (我可不想当单亲家长。)

🤔同义词
  • love, think (喜欢;想;愿意)

  • prefer, affect (喜欢;希望)

  • as per (像;如同)

  • similar, alike (同样的;相似的)

  • interest, bent, fond of (爱好;同样的人或物)

  • perhaps, maybe, supposedly, on the cards, forse (可能)

6579. likelihood

'laiklihud 可能性,可能

🤩短语
  • maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)

  • likelihood ratio (概率比;似然率)

  • likelihood estimation (似然估算)

  • maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)

  • in all likelihood (adv. 十分可能)

  • likelihood function (似然函数)

  • maximum likelihood estimator (最大似然估计值;极大似然估计量;最大概似推定量)

🎤例句
  • If I refused, it would in all likelihood mean I’d lose my job. (如果我拒绝,那我十有八九会丢掉工作。)
🤔同义词
  • possibility, probability, feasibility, potential, maybe (可能性,可能)

6580. likely

'laikli 很可能的;合适的;有希望的

'laikli 很可能;或许

🤩短语
  • is likely to (有可能…)

  • most likely (最可能)

  • less likely (最不可能的是;较少可能)

  • much more likely (极可能)

  • more likely than not (较有可能;多半可能)

  • as likely as not (adv. 很可能,说不定)

🎤例句
  • the three most likely candidates for president (最有可能当选的三位总统候选人)

  • One likely source of energy is windpower. (有一种合适的能源就是风能。)

🤔同义词
  • applicable, becoming, shaped, possible, promising (很可能的;合适的;有希望的)

  • probably, belike (很可能;或许)

6581. liken

'laikən 比拟;把…比作

🎤例句
  • She likens marriage to slavery. (她把婚姻比作奴役。)
🤔同义词
  • assimilate (比拟;把…比作)

6582. likeness

'laiknis 相似,相像;样子,肖像;照片,画像;相似物

🤩短语
  • in the likeness of (貌似;冒充;假装)
🎤例句
  • I can see the family likeness. (我看出这一家人都长得很像。)
🤔同义词
  • photo, picture, image, air, conformity (相似,相像;样子,肖像;照片,画像;相似物)

6583. likewise

'laikwaiz 同样地;也

🎤例句
  • Nanny put on a shawl and told the girls to do likewise. (南妮披上披肩,并叫女孩们也这样做。)

  • The clams were delicious. Likewise, the eggplant was excellent. (蛤蜊味道鲜美,茄子也同样美味。)

🤔同义词
  • equally, too, similarly, also, same (同样地;也)

6584. liking

'laikiŋ 嗜好,爱好

🤩短语
  • have a liking for (v. 喜欢)
🎤例句
  • She had a liking for good clothes. (她有种对好衣服的爱好。)

  • He bought me CDs to encourage my liking for music. (他给我买了CD光盘来鼓励我对音乐的爱好。)

🤔同义词
  • weakness, habit, interest, hobby, appetite (嗜好,爱好)

6585. lilac

'lailək 淡紫色;丁香花;[植] 紫丁香

'lailək 淡紫色的

🎤例句
  • Lilacs grew against the side wall. (丁香树倚着边墙生长。)
🤔同义词
  • mauve, heliotrope (淡紫色;[植]丁香花;紫丁香)

  • violescent, orchid (淡紫色的)

6586. lily

'lili 百合花,百合;类似百合花的植物;洁白之物

'lili 洁白的,纯洁的

🤩短语
  • water lily (睡莲;荷花)

  • day lily ([植]百合科萱草属植物(等于daylily))

  • lily of the valley (铃兰)

  • lily flower (n. [植]金针菜)

  • lily bulb (百合粉末,百合)

  • calla lily (马蹄莲;水芋)

  • tiger lily ([植]卷丹)

  • paint the lily (画蛇添足)

🤔同义词
  • stainless, pure, white (洁白的,纯洁的)

6587. limb

lim 肢,臂;分支;枝干

lim 切断…的手足;从…上截下树枝

🤩短语
  • lower limb ([医]下肢;腿)

  • out on a limb (孤立无援;处于危险的境地)

  • upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)

  • artificial limb (n. 假肢)

  • life and limb (生命(危险) [常用于 risk 之后])

  • hind limb (后肢)

  • phantom limb ([医]幻肢)

🎤例句
  • She would be able to stretch out her cramped limbs and rest for a few hours. (她将可以伸开蜷缩的四肢,休息几个小时。)
🤔同义词
  • extremitas, offshoot (肢,臂;分支;枝干)

6588. lime

laim 石灰;酸橙;绿黄色

laim 撒石灰于;涂粘鸟胶于

laim 绿黄色的

🤩短语
  • lime juice (酸橙汁)

  • active lime (活性石灰,有效石灰)

  • lime stone (石灰石)

  • lime kiln (石灰窑)

  • lime soil (灰土;钙质土;石灰质土壤)

  • hydrated lime ([无化]氢氧化钙,熟石灰)

  • lime milk ([化]石灰乳)

  • slaked lime ([化]熟石灰)

  • lime slurry (石灰浆;石灰乳)

  • quick lime (生石灰)

  • lime green (石灰绿)

  • lime cream (石灰乳)

  • in the lime (引人注目,成为大家的注意中心)

  • free lime (游离石灰;游离氧化钙)

  • lime water ([化]石灰水)

  • lime mortar (石灰砂浆)

  • caustic lime (生石灰;苛性石灰)

  • milk of lime (石灰乳)

  • calcined lime (烧石灰;生石灰)

  • lime hydrate (消石灰;熟石灰(等于slaked lime))

🤔同义词
  • kalk, calcareousness (石灰;[园艺]酸橙;绿黄色)

6589. limelight

'laimlait 石灰光,石灰光灯;众人注目的中心

'laimlait 使显露头角,使受到注目

🤩短语
  • in the limelight (引人注目)
🎤例句
  • She’s afraid this new actor will steal the limelight from her. (她担心这位新演员会抢去她的风头。)

  • his few moments of limelight in front of the cameras (他为数不多的几次成为镜头焦点的时刻)

6590. limestone

'laimstəun [岩] 石灰岩

🤩短语
  • limestone cave (灰岩洞,石灰岩洞)

  • reef limestone (礁灰岩)

  • limestone quarry (石灰石采矿场)

  • limestone soil (石灰岩发育的土壤;石灰土)

  • argillaceous limestone (泥质灰岩,泥质石灰岩;黏土质灰石)

  • dolomitic limestone (白云石(石质)灰岩;含镁石灰石;白雪岩质石灰岩)

🎤例句
  • ...high limestone cliffs. (…高耸的石灰岩峭壁。)

6591. limit

'limit 限制;限度;界线

'limit 限制;限定

🤩短语
  • time limit (期限;限期)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • speed limit (速度限制;最高车速)

  • to the limit (到顶点;到最大限度)

  • without limit (无限制地)

  • lower limit (下限)

  • maximum limit (最大限度)

  • detection limit (探测范围;检测极限)

  • limit state (极限状态)

  • limit analysis (极限分析;限分析)

  • off limits (范围外;限度外)

  • limit value (极限值)

  • limit load (极限载荷)

  • age limit (年龄限制)

  • plastic limit (塑性极限;塑性限度)

  • limit cycle (极限环;极限周值)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • fatigue limit (疲劳极限;疲劳限界)

  • liquid limit (液限;[化]流限)

  • credit limit ([经]信贷限额)

🎤例句
  • a 55 mph speed limit (55英里的时速限制)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, qualification, barrier (限制;限度;界线)

  • block, to bound (限制;限定)

6592. limitation

限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限;缺陷

🤩短语
  • time limitation (时间限制)

  • limitation of liability (责任范围)

  • space limitation (空间限制)

  • limitation period (时效期)

  • limitation of actions (诉讼时效)

  • limitation fund (限制基金;处理船主责任范围以外的索赔的基金)

🎤例句
  • a nuclear limitation treaty (核限制条约)
🤔同义词
  • restriction, threshold, qualification, terminal (限制;限度;极限;追诉时效;有效期限)

6593. limited

'limitid 有限的

'limitid 高级快车

🤩短语
  • limited company (有限公司;(英)股份有限公司(等于limited-liability company))

  • company limited (有限公司)

  • limited liability (有限责任;有限债务责任)

  • limited liability company (股份有限公司)

  • limited edition (发行额有限的限定版(通常为装订精美者))

  • limited partnership (有限责任合伙公司;普通合股公司)

  • the limited resources (有限的资源)

  • limited capacity (n. 有限容量;有限能力)

  • limited ability (有限能力)

  • limited warranty (有限质量保证;有限保固)

  • limited access (有限享用;受限访问)

  • company limited by shares (股份有限公司)

  • private limited company (私人有限公司)

  • limited partner (n. 有限责任股东;有限责任合伙人)

  • the limited funds (有限的资金)

  • limited quantity (限量;有限数量)

  • limited function (有界函数)

  • limited competition (有限度竞争;有限竟争)

  • mtr corporation limited (香港铁路有限公司)

  • public limited company ((PLC)股份有限公司)

🎤例句
  • My knowledge of the business is limited. (我对这一行了解有限。)

  • The organization has very limited resources. (这家机构资源非常有限。)

  • So far, the education reforms have had only limited success. (迄今为止,教育改革只取得了有限的成效。)

🤔同义词
  • finite, narrow, Ld. ([数]有限的)

6594. limousine

'liməzi:n, ,limə'z- 豪华轿车;大型豪华轿车

🤩短语
  • limousine service (服务客车;豪华轿车服务)

6595. limp

limp 柔软的,无力的;软弱的

limp 跛行,一拐一拐地走;缓慢费力地前进

limp 跛行

🎤例句
  • a limp handshake (无力的握手)

  • His body suddenly went limp. (他突然身子一软。)

🤔同义词
  • weak, soft, tender, ductile (柔软的,无力的;软弱的)

  • hirple, hilch (跛行,一拐一拐地走;缓慢费力地前进)

  • claudication, hirple (跛行)

6596. line

lain 路线,航线;排;绳

lain 排成一行;划线于;以线条标示;使…起皱纹

🤩短语
  • in line (adv. 协调;成一直线;有秩序)

  • in line with (符合;与…一致)

  • on line (在线的;联机的)

  • line of (…线)

  • line of business (行业;营业范围)

  • production line (生产线)

  • line with (按照,与……一致;沿着…排列)

  • on the line (处于危险中;模棱两可;在电话线上)

  • product line (生产线;产品线;产品系列)

  • line in (线路输入)

  • transmission line (n. [无][电]传输线;波导线)

  • out of line (不协调,不一致;不成直线)

  • in a line (排成一行)

  • straight line (直线)

  • assembly line (装配线;流水作业线)

  • by line (精确地,准确地,正确地 [亦作 by line and level])

  • bottom line (结果;概要;帐本底线)

  • main line (干线;[俚]大静脉)

  • down the line (adv. 完全地;沿着街道)

  • power line (电力线;电源线;输电线)

🎤例句
  • Draw a straight line across the top of the page. (在这一页的上方画一条直线。)

  • Sign your name on the dotted line (= line made up of a series of dots ). (在虚线上签名。)

  • The edges of the pitch are marked by white lines. (球场的四边画着白线。)

  • The goalkeeper just managed to stop the ball going over the line. (守门员刚好把球截住,没有让它越过球门线。)

  • He raced towards the finishing line. (他朝终点线冲刺。)

🤔同义词
  • vector, row, range, thread, rank (路线,航线;排;绳)

  • fall in, queue (排队;站成一排)

6597. lineage

'liniidʒ 血统;家系,[遗] 世系

🤩短语
  • cell lineage (细胞谱系;细胞系)
🎤例句
  • a family of ancient lineage (古老世家)
🤔同义词
  • birth, blood, stem, stock (血统;家系,[遗]世系)

6598. linear

'liniə 线的,线型的;直线的,线状的;长度的

🤩短语
  • linear regression (线性回归)

  • linear programming (n. 线性规划)

  • linear model (线性模型;线性模式)

  • linear relationship (线性关系)

  • linear system (线性系统)

  • linear motor (直线电机;线性电动机;线型马达)

  • non linear (非直线性的,非线性的)

  • linear relation (线性关系)

  • linear interpolation (线性插值;线性内插法;直线切削)

  • multiple linear regression (多元线性回归;复直线回归)

  • linear algebra (线性代数)

  • linear combination (线性组合)

  • linear function (线性函数)

  • linear equation (n. 线性方程)

  • linear motion (直线运动)

  • linear array (一维数组;线性排列;[电磁]直线天线阵)

  • linear regression analysis (线性回归分析,直线回归分析)

  • linear correlation (线性相关)

  • linear range (线性范围;直线射程)

  • linear velocity (线速度)

🎤例句
  • a linear diagram (线形图)
🤔同义词
  • longitudinal, thready ([数]线的,线型的;直线的,线状的;长度的)

6599. linen

'linin 亚麻布,亚麻线;亚麻制品

'linin 亚麻的;亚麻布制的

🤩短语
  • bed linen (被单和枕套)

  • linen yarn (亚麻纱)

  • dirty linen (家丑)

  • table linen (餐布,餐桌用布)

  • linen cloth (亚麻布;亚麻织物)

🎤例句
  • a linen jacket (亚麻布夹克)
🤔同义词
  • flax (亚麻布,亚麻线;[纺]亚麻制品)

  • flaxen (亚麻的;[纺]亚麻布制的)