9500_专八核心词汇
9500. theory
'θiəri, 'θi:ə- 理论;原理;学说;推测
-
in theory (理论上)
-
basic theory (基本理论)
-
control theory (控制理论,控制论)
-
game theory (博弈论,对策论)
-
system theory (系统论)
-
management theory (管理理论)
-
set theory (集合论)
-
economic theory (经济理论;理论经济学)
-
deng xiaoping theory (邓小平理论)
-
fuzzy theory (模糊理论;含模理论)
-
general theory (一般理论;统一理论)
-
learning theory (学习理论;学习论)
-
information theory (信息论;情报理论)
-
graph theory (图论)
-
field theory (场论)
-
reliability theory (可靠性理论)
-
probability theory (概率论)
-
political theory (政治学理论)
-
optimization theory (最优化理论)
-
wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)
- Freudian theory has had a great influence on psychology. (弗洛伊德理论对心理学产生过巨大影响。)
- mechanism, element, speculation, doctrine, guess (理论;原理;学说;推测)
9501. record
ri'kɔ:d, 'rekɔ:d 记录,记载;标明;将录音
ri'kɔ:d, 'rekɔ:d 档案,履历;唱片;最高纪录
ri'kɔ:d, 'rekɔ:d 创纪录的
-
world record (世界纪录)
-
of record (有案可查的)
-
for the record (为正式记录在案目的)
-
medical record (病历卡;病史档案)
-
on record (记录在案的;公开发表的)
-
track record (n. 径赛成绩记录;过去的成绩或成就)
-
no record (无记录)
-
record of formal schooling (学历)
-
put on record (立案;记录)
-
record number (记录号,记录编号)
-
in record (记录在案)
-
record keeping (记帐;记录保持)
-
criminal record ([法]犯罪记录;[法]前科)
-
record holder (n. 纪录保持者)
-
academic record (学业成绩)
-
data record (数据记录;资料记录)
-
on the record (记录在案;正式发言;公开发布)
-
off the record (非正式的;(美)不可引用的;非官方的)
-
proven track record (可靠的工作业绩)
-
sales record (销售记录)
-
Her husband made her record every penny she spent. (她丈夫要她把花的每分钱都记下来。)
-
The coroner recorded a verdict of accidental death. (验尸官作出了意外死亡的结论。)
-
Profits were at record levels. (利润水平是创纪录的。)
-
register, keep track of (记录,记载;标明;将...录音)
-
keep track of, make notes of (记录;录音)
-
disk, file, resume, disc (档案,履历;[电子]唱片;最高纪录)
9502. frogman
'frɔɡmən 蛙人
- Police frogmen have been searching the lake looking for a weapon. (警方的蛙人一直在湖中寻找一件凶器。)
9503. superintendent
,sju:pərin'tendənt 监督人;负责人;主管;指挥者
- a young park superintendent (年轻的公园负责人)
- director, leader (监督人;负责人;主管;指挥者)
9504. sequence
'si:kwəns [数][计] 序列;顺序;续发事件
'si:kwəns 按顺序排好
-
in sequence (依次,逐一)
-
time sequence (时间顺序)
-
sequence analysis (序列分析)
-
zero sequence (零序部分)
-
negative sequence (逆序)
-
operation sequence ([经]操作程序;操孜序)
-
sequence control (顺序控制)
-
sequence of events (事件顺序,作业顺序;事故顺序记录,事情的进展)
-
phase sequence (相序;位相序列)
-
sequence number (序号;顺序数)
-
welding sequence (n. 焊接顺序;熔接次序)
-
amino acid sequence (氨基酸序列;氨基酸顺序)
-
nucleotide sequence (核苷酸序列;核酸序列;核苷酸顺序)
-
construction sequence (装配顺序;施工步骤;施工程序)
-
sequence diagram (顺序图,循序图;程序表)
-
temporal sequence (时间序列;时间程序,时间层序)
-
sedimentary sequence (沉积层序)
-
operating sequence (操作程序;操作顺序)
-
random sequence (随机序列)
-
positive sequence (正序)
- Be careful to perform the actions in the correct sequence . (注意要按正确的顺序来完成动作。)
- order, consecutiveness ([数][计]序列;顺序;续发事件)
9505. frigid
'fridʒid 寒冷的,严寒的;冷淡的
- frigid zone (寒带)
- The guard looked at us with a frigid stare. (守卫冷冷地盯着我们。)
- cold, cutting, freezing (寒冷的,严寒的;冷淡的)
9506. courtship
'kɔ:tʃip 求爱;求婚;求爱期
- courtship rituals (求偶仪式)
- Passionate Proposing, marriage proposal (求爱;求婚;求爱期)
9507. flourish
'flauriʃ 兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰
'flauriʃ 夸耀;挥舞
-
a flourish of trumpets (大肆宣扬)
-
in full flourish (在全盛时,盛极一时)
-
He took his cap from under his arm with a flourish and pulled it low over his eyes. (他挥手从腋下取出帽子,拉低帽檐盖住眼睛。)
-
He flourished the glass to emphasize the point. (他挥舞着杯子来强调这一点。)
-
health, display (兴旺;茂盛;挥舞;炫耀;华饰)
-
air, sport (夸耀;挥舞)
-
succeed, flower, thrive (繁荣,兴旺;茂盛;活跃;处于旺盛时期)
9508. defence
di'fens 防御;防卫;答辩;防卫设备
-
national defence (国防)
-
air defence (防空;空防)
-
defence against (防御;保卫)
-
in defence of (保护,防护;为……辩护)
-
defence construction (国防工程)
-
civil defence (民防)
-
defence mechanism (防御机制)
-
counsel for the defence (辩护律师,被告律师)
-
defence budget (国防预算)
- Liz dropped her defences and began to relax. (利兹放下防备心理,开始放松了。)
- protection, reply, answer ([军]防御;防卫;答辩;防卫设备)
9509. unhappy
,ʌn'hæpi 不快乐的;不幸福的;不适当的
-
If you’re so unhappy, why don’t you change jobs? (你要是那么不开心,为什么不换个工作呢?)
-
Leslie had an unhappy childhood. (莱斯利的童年很不幸。)
-
an unhappy marriage (不幸的婚姻)
-
I was desperately unhappy. (我非常不快乐。)
- inadequate, wrong, improper (不快乐的;不幸福的;不适当的)
9510. terse
tə:s 简洁的,精练的,扼要的
- Derek’s terse reply ended the conversation. (德里克的简短回答结束了谈话。)
- brief, summary, compact, concise (简洁的,精练的,扼要的)
9511. enclosure
in'kləuʒə 附件;围墙;围场
-
enclosure structure (密围式搭建物;密围式构筑物)
-
enclosure movement ((英国历史上的)圈地运动)
-
shower enclosure (浴室隔板;淋浴房;淋浴间)
- the bear enclosure at the zoo (动物园中的熊园)
- attachment, attached sheet (附件;[建]围墙;围场)
9512. ethical
'eθikəl 伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的
'eθikəl 处方药
-
ethical issues (伦理议题;伦理问题(ethical issue的复数))
-
ethical culture ((美)伦理教化;伦理修养运动)
-
ethical education (伦理教育)
-
ethical value (伦理价值;道德价值)
-
ethical principle (道德原则)
-
ethical code (伦理规章)
-
ethical behavior (道德行为;合伦理的行为)
-
ethical standard (伦理标准)
-
ethical conduct (伦理行为,道德行为)
-
ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)
- The president must have the highest ethical standards. (总统必须具备最高的道德水准。)
-
moral (伦理的;道德的;凭处方出售的)
-
prescription medicine, prescription drugs (处方药)
9513. occupation
,ɔkju'peiʃən 职业;占有;消遣;占有期
- take up an occupation (就业)
-
Please state your name, address and occupation. (请写明你的姓名、地址和职业。)
-
professional and managerial occupations (专业及管理工作)
-
manual occupations (体力工作)
- profession, employment, career, calling, pursuit, entertainment ([劳经]职业;占有;消遣;占有期)
9514. gunfire
'ɡʌn,faiə 炮火;炮火声
-
I heard a burst of distant gunfire . (我听到远处一阵炮响。)
-
Two men were shot in an exchange of gunfire with the police. (两名男子在与警方的交火中被击中。)
- fire, shellfire ([军]炮火;炮火声)
9515. milkman
'milkmən 牛奶商;送奶工人;挤奶员工
9516. homework
'həumwə:k 家庭作业,课外作业
-
do my homework (做作业)
-
do homework (做作业,做功课;做家庭作业)
-
do your homework (做家庭作业)
-
hand in homework (上交作业)
- For homework, finish the exercise on page 14. (家庭作业是完成第14页的练习。)
- schoolwork, home study (家庭作业,课外作业)
9517. windfall
'windfɔ:l 意外之财;被风吹落的果子;意外的收获
- windfall tax (n. 暴利税;意外利润税)
- his £2 million windfall in the lottery (他彩票中奖得来的200万英镑意外之财)
9518. thorn
θɔ:n 刺;[植] 荆棘
- a long, low hedge of thorns (一长排矮矮的荆棘树篱)
- thrust, spine ([植]刺;荆棘)
9519. conceit
kən'si:t 自负;狂妄;幻想
kən'si:t 幻想
- full of conceit (自高自大,十分自负)
- The conceit of the woman! (这个自负的女人!)
-
ego, pretentiousness (自负;狂妄;幻想)
-
have vision of, fantasize (幻想)
9520. gather
'ɡæðə 收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起
'ɡæðə 聚集;衣褶;收获量
-
gather together (集合在一起,聚合)
-
gather in (收集;尽量收集进来)
-
gather information (搜集信息)
-
gather up (收集起;蜷缩;概括)
-
gather data (收集数据)
-
gather round (聚集)
-
gather experience (积累经验)
-
A crowd gathered to watch the fight. (一群人聚拢来围观打架。)
-
Thousands of people gathered outside the embassy. (大使馆外面聚集了数千人。)
-
During the air raids, we gathered the children around us and sang songs. (空袭期间,我们把孩子们聚集在身边唱歌。)
-
crop, harvest (收集;收割;使…聚集;使…皱起)
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;化脓;皱起)
-
collection, clustering (聚集;衣褶;收获量)
9521. abrasive
ə'breisiv 粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的
ə'breisiv 研磨料
-
abrasive wear (磨损;磨料磨损;磨蚀)
-
abrasive belt (磨带)
-
abrasive resistance (耐磨性;耐磨强度)
-
abrasive wheel (砂轮;磨轮)
-
abrasive material (研磨材料,研磨剂;打磨器材)
-
abrasive grain (抛光粉;磨料颗粒)
-
abrasive tool (磨具,研磨工具;砂磨工具)
-
abrasive particle (磨料颗粒)
-
abrasive paper (砂纸)
-
abrasive cloth (砂布;研磨布)
-
abrasive belt grinding machine (校正活塞重量半自动机床;砂带磨床)
-
abrasive powder (磨粉;金刚砂粉)
-
abrasive disc (磨盘)
-
abrasive finishing machine (n. 抛光机)
-
coated abrasive (砂纸;涂敷磨料)
- She was a tough girl with rather an abrasive manner. (她是个举止相当粗鲁的泼辣女孩。)
- crude, rough, coarse, harsh (粗糙的;[机]有研磨作用的;伤人感情的)
9522. obsess
ɔb'ses 迷住,缠住;使…着迷;使…困扰
- A string of scandals is obsessing America. (一系列丑闻在困扰着美国。)
- possess, spell (迷住,缠住;使…着迷;使…困扰)
9523. peaceful
'pi:sful 和平的,爱好和平的;平静的
-
peaceful reunification (和平统一)
-
peaceful coexistence (和平共处)
-
peaceful life (安宁平静的生活)
-
peaceful use (和平利用)
-
peaceful evolution (和平演变)
-
peaceful co-existence (和平共处)
-
We had a peaceful afternoon without the children. (孩子们不在,我们度过了一个宁静的下午。)
-
It’s very peaceful out here in the woods. (这树林里真安静。)
- pacific, calm, still (和平的,爱好和平的;平静的)
9524. negotiable
ni'ɡəuʃiəbl 可通过谈判解决的;可协商的
-
negotiable securities (有价证券;可流通证券)
-
negotiable instrument (可转让票据;流通票据)
-
Part-time barman required. Hours and salary negotiable. (招聘兼职酒吧男服务员,工作时间及薪金面议。)
-
The price is not negotiable. (价格没有商量的余地。)
9525. sirloin
'sə:lɔin 牛的上部腰肉;牛里脊肉
- sirloin steak (沙朗牛排,菲力牛排)
- ...sirloin steaks. (...西冷牛排。)
9526. flammable
'flæməbl 易燃的;可燃的;可燃性的
'flæməbl 易燃物
-
flammable gas (可燃气体;易燃性气体)
-
flammable liquid (易燃液体,可燃液体;易燃气体)
- Caution! Highly flammable liquid. (小心!高度易燃液体。)
-
combustible, tindery ([物]易燃的;[热]可燃的;可燃性的)
-
tinderbox, inflammable ([物]易燃物)
9527. deity
'di:iti 神;神性
- the deities of ancient Greece (古希腊诸神)
- divinity, holy one (神;神性)
9528. compute
kəm'pju:t 计算;估算;用计算机计算
kəm'pju:t 计算;估计;推断
- beyond compute (不可计量,无法计算;难以估计)
- Final results had not yet been computed. (最终的结果还未计算出来。)
-
cast, figure ([数]计算;估算;用计算机计算)
-
figure, cast ([数]计算;估算;推断)
-
calculation, estimation, appraisal, valuation, count ([数]计算;估计;推断)
9529. special
'speʃəl 特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品
'speʃəl 特别的;专门的,专用的
-
in special (特殊的)
-
special administrative region (特别行政区)
-
special equipment (专用设备;特殊设备)
-
special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)
-
special subject (特殊主体)
-
special economic zone (经济特区)
-
special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)
-
something special (珍品威士忌(威士忌品牌))
-
special purpose (专用;特殊用途)
-
special steel (特殊钢)
-
special requirement (特殊要求;特殊需求)
-
special education (特殊教育)
-
special function (特殊函数;专用功能)
-
special case (特例,特殊情况)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
special occasion (特别的时刻;特别的场合)
-
special group (特殊群;特别小组;非凡群)
-
special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)
-
special circumstances (特殊情况;特殊状况)
-
special form (特殊模壳;非凡模壳)
- a lunch special for $4.99 (4.99 美元的特惠午餐)
-
bargain (特使,特派人员;特刊;特色菜;专车;特价商品)
-
particular, extraordinary, technical, dedicated, express (特别的;专门的,专用的)
9530. humanity
hju:'mænəti 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科
- crime against humanity (违反人道罪;危害人类罪)
-
We want a clean healthy environment for all humanity . (我们希望全人类拥有一个干净健康的生存环境。)
-
crimes against humanity (反人类罪)
- mankind, people, mercy, kindness ([人类]人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科)
9531. luggage
'lʌɡidʒ 行李;皮箱
-
hand luggage (手提行李)
-
carry-on luggage (随身携带的行李)
-
luggage rack (行李架)
-
luggage office (行李房)
-
luggage tag (行李牌)
-
luggage check (行李提取单)
-
luggage compartment (行李舱架)
-
left luggage (n. 行李寄存)
-
luggage leather (箱包革)
-
luggage inspection (行李检查)
- They searched his luggage for illegal drugs. (他们搜查他的行李看是否藏有毒品。)
- belonging, baggage ([交]行李;皮箱)
9532. dawdle
'dɔ:dl 混日子;游手好闲;偷懒
-
spare oneself, goof off (混日子;游手好闲;偷懒)
-
goof off, hell around (混日子;游手好闲;浪费时间)
9533. giraffe
长颈鹿
-
Can I get the mommy giraffe for Christmas? (我在圣诞节能得到一个长颈鹿妈妈吗?)
-
If so, find you a giraffe of some sort and put it out in the fall. (如果是这样的话,拿出你的长颈鹿并把它在秋天里展示出来。)
9534. skyscraper
'skai,skreipə 摩天楼,超高层大楼;特别高的东西
- The skyscraper towers into the clouds. (那幢摩天大楼高耸入云。)
9535. tropic
'trɔpik 热带;回归线
'trɔpik 热带的
-
tropic of cancer (北回归线)
-
tropic of capricorn ([天]南回归线)
- plant species found in the tropics (见于热带地区的植物物种)
-
torrid zone, regression line ([地理]热带;[天]回归线)
-
intertropical, subsolar ([地理]热带的)
9536. demonstrate
'demənstreit 证明;展示;论证
-
The study demonstrates the link between poverty and malnutrition. (这项研究证明了贫困与营养不良之间的联系。)
-
The government now has an opportunity to demonstrate its commitment to reform. (政府现在有机会表明改革的决心了。)
- prove, give evidence of (证明;展示;论证)
9537. hand
hænd 手,手艺;帮助;指针;插手
hænd 传递,交给;支持;搀扶
-
on the other hand (另一方面)
-
in hand (adv. 在手头;在进行中;在控制中)
-
one hand ((双打开始时)一次发球权)
-
hand in hand (手拉手地;联合)
-
hand in (交上;提交;呈送)
-
right hand (右手;得力助手)
-
by hand (adv. 用手)
-
on the one hand (一方面)
-
at hand (adv. 在手边;即将到来)
-
on one hand (一方面)
-
on hand (在手边;在场;即将发生)
-
left hand (左手)
-
hand over (交出;移交)
-
shake hands (握手)
-
hand on (转交;传递下去)
-
helping hand (援助之手;援手;帮手)
-
in your hand (在你的手里)
-
out of hand (无法控制;脱手,告终;立即)
-
with both hands (全力以赴地)
-
hold hands (手拉手)
-
Steve gripped the steering wheel tightly with both hands. (史蒂夫双手紧握方向盘。)
-
In her hand was a tattered old photograph. (她手中拿着的是一张破旧的老照片。)
-
assistance, craft, aid, index, finger ([解剖]手,手艺;帮助;指针;插手)
-
encourage, carry, second, back, transfer (传递,交给;支持;搀扶)
9538. pester
'pestə 纠缠,烦扰;使烦恼
'pestə (Pester)人名;(德)佩斯特
- She’d been pestered by reporters for days. (几天来她一直受到记者们的纠缠。)
- pursue, eat, burden, trouble (纠缠,烦扰;使烦恼)
9539. place
pleis 地方;住所;座位
pleis 放置;任命;寄予
-
in place (适当,适当的;在适当的地方,在恰当的位置)
-
place in (安排,放置)
-
take place (发生;举行)
-
in the first place (首先;起初)
-
first place (第一名)
-
in place of (代替)
-
took place (发生;进行)
-
take the place of (代替)
-
takes place (发生;举行;就位)
-
place on (强加于)
-
jumping-off place ([美国英语])
-
another place (另一个地方)
-
from place to place (各地,到处)
-
no place (地址不详;[美口]哪里都不)
-
second place (第二名,亚军)
-
take the place (代替)
-
same place (老地方;同名点)
-
right place (恰好地点;正当的场所)
-
all over the place (到处)
-
out of place (adj. 不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置)
-
Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. (一定要把钥匙放在安全的地方。)
-
I’ve spent the day dashing about from place to place. (我这一天尽是在东奔西跑。)
-
The place was full of screaming children. (那地方全是大叫大嚷的孩子们。)
-
He was threatening to burn the place down. (他扬言要把那地方烧毁。)
-
She had never been back to the place where the accident happened. (她再也没回过事故发生的地点。)
-
The theatre bar was our usual meeting place. (这个剧院酒吧是我们见面的老地方。)
-
We were living then in a place called Alberiga. (那时候我们住在一个叫阿尔伯里格的地方。)
-
The wall was quite damp in places (= in some places ) . (墙上有几处很潮湿。)
-
Did the accident happen at your place of work (= the place where you work ) ? (事故是在你的工作地点发生的吗?)
-
The Great Mosque has been a place of worship for Muslims for centuries. (很多世纪以来大清真寺是穆斯林朝拜的地方。)
-
district, seat (地方;住所;座位)
-
install, constitute, park, name (放置;任命;寄予)
-
come to the top (名列前茅;取得名次)
9540. mark
标志;马克;符号;痕迹;分数
作记号
-
trade mark (商标;特征)
-
mark on (标上;在…上做记录)
-
mark twain (n. 马克·吐温(美国小说家))
-
mark in (加画,绘入)
-
mark with (在…上面标上…)
-
question mark (问号)
-
beyond the mark (adv. 越界;过度)
-
on the mark (◎切题的,恰当的,中肯的)
-
good mark (◎操行良好的标记;良好的评分)
-
mark out (规划,制定)
-
main mark (主标志;包装货标)
-
high mark (高分;高潮线)
-
certification mark (证明商标;商品标志)
-
punctuation mark (n. 标点符号)
-
registered trade mark (注册商标)
-
shipping mark (唛头;发货标记;装运标志)
-
full mark (满分)
-
off the mark (不相关)
-
water mark (n. 水位标志;潮汐标尺;水印)
-
hit the mark (打中目标;达到目的;成功)
- I can’t get these marks out of my T-shirt. (我无法把我T恤衫上的这些污迹去掉。)
-
symbol, sign, seal, flag, trace (标志;马克;符号;痕迹)
-
signal (标志;做标记于;打分数)
9541. advisable
əd'vaizəbl 明智的,可取的,适当的
-
Regular medical check-ups are advisable. (定期检查身体是明智的。)
-
It is advisable to write a career objective at the start of your resume. (简历开头最好写上职业目标。)
- suitable, wise, adequate, appropriate, proper (明智的,可取的,适当的)
9542. siege
si:dʒ 围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力
si:dʒ 围攻;包围
-
under siege (被包围)
-
lay siege to (包围,围攻;努力追求)
-
raise the siege (停止围攻;解围)
-
The siege lasted almost four months. (这次封锁历时近四个月。)
-
a three-day police siege at a remote country cottage (警方对一座偏僻村舍历时三天的包围)
-
besiegement, encirclement (围攻;包围;围城;不断袭击;长期努力)
-
invest, case (围攻;包围)
9543. throne
θrəun 王座;君主;王权
θrəun 登上王座
-
frozen throne (冰封王座(游戏名称))
-
take the throne (登基为王,加冕为王)
-
He is next in line to the throne (= will become king when the present ruler dies ) . (他是第一王位继承人。)
-
In 1913, George V was on the throne (= was ruling ) . (1913年乔治五世在位。)
- emperor, crown, sovereignty (王座;君主;王权)
9544. furrow
'fərəu 皱纹;犁沟;车辙
'fərəu 犁;耕;弄绉
- furrow irrigation (沟灌,畦灌;畦沟灌溉)
- A deep furrow appeared between his brows. (他眉间出现了一道深深的皱纹。)
-
rugosity, wrinkle (皱纹;[农学]犁沟;车辙)
-
till, plough (犁;耕;弄绉)
-
break ground (犁田;开沟;犁出浪迹)
9545. sanity
'sænəti 明智;头脑清楚;精神健全;通情达理
-
I began to doubt his sanity. (我开始怀疑他是否神志正常。)
-
She wondered if she was losing her sanity . (她怀疑自己是否精神有问题。)
- wisdom, judiciousness (明智;头脑清楚;精神健全;通情达理)
9546. suffrage
'sʌfridʒ 选举权;投票;参政权;代祷;赞成票
- universal suffrage (普选权)
- ...the women's suffrage movement. (...女性选举权运动。)
- poll, referendums (选举权;投票;参政权;代祷;赞成票)
9547. selective
si'lektiv 选择性的
-
selective hydrogenation (选择性加氢)
-
selective attention (选择性注意)
-
selective breeding (选择育种;选择性繁殖)
-
selective absorption (选择吸收)
-
selective analysis (重点分析)
-
selective pressure (择压力,选择压力)
-
selective medium (选择性培养基)
-
selective dissemination of information (信息的选择性传播;资讯的选择性传播)
-
selective schools (择优录取学生的学校)
-
He has a very selective memory (= he chooses what he wants to remember and what to forget ) . (他的记忆选择性很强。)
- alternative (选择性的)
9548. experience
ik'spiəriəns 经验;经历;体验
ik'spiəriəns 经验;经历;体验
-
experience in (有经验;有…的经验)
-
working experience (工作经验;工作经历)
-
work experience (工作经验)
-
rich experience (丰富的经验)
-
practical experience (实务经验,实践经验,实际经验)
-
life experience (生活经历,生活经验)
-
personal experience (个人经验)
-
valuable experience (宝贵的经验)
-
professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
-
user experience (用户体验)
-
new experience (新体验)
-
relevant experience (相关工作经验)
-
learning experience (学习经验)
-
past experience (过去的经验)
-
service experience (服务经验;运行经验)
-
by experience (凭经验;通过经验)
-
business experience (商业经验;工作经历)
-
operating experience (运行经验,运营经验)
-
gain experience (获得经验)
-
emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)
-
The advice in the booklet reflects the practical experience we have gained (= experience gained by actually doing something, rather than knowledge from books etc ). (小册子中的建议反映了我们所获得的实践经验。)
-
I had some experience in fashion design. (我有一些时装设计方面的经验。)
-
She was turned down on the grounds of lack of experience. (她因缺乏经验而被拒绝。)
-
I have first-hand experience (= experience gained by doing something myself ) of running a school. (我有办学的亲身经验。)
-
areer (经验;经历;体验)
-
suffer, live, undergo (经验;经历;体验)
9549. oasis
əu'eisis, 'əuəsis 绿洲;舒适的地方;令人宽慰的事物
- The immaculately tended gardens are an oasis in the midst of Cairo's urban sprawl. (那些打理得非常整洁的花园是杂乱扩张的开罗市区中的一片绿洲。)
- wady ([地理]绿洲;舒适的地方;令人宽慰的事物)
9550. commendation
,kɔmen'deiʃən 推荐;赞扬;奖状
- Go through your files and look for letters of commendation, awards, etc. you earned in your industry. (检查你所有的个人文件,寻找在你的行业中所获得的推荐信,奖励等等。)
- praise, recommendation (推荐;赞扬;奖状)
9551. reinstate
,ri:in'steit 使恢复;使复原
- California reinstated the death penalty in 1977. (加利福尼亚于1977年恢复了死刑。)
- bring around (使恢复;使复原)
9552. hydraulic
hai'drɔ:lik 液压的;水力的;水力学的
-
hydraulic system (液压系统;水压系统;电动液压系统;水力循环系统)
-
hydraulic pressure ([机]液压;水压)
-
hydraulic control (液压控制;水力操纵;液压式控制)
-
hydraulic cylinder (液压缸;液缸;油唧)
-
hydraulic press (液压机;水压机;油压机)
-
hydraulic oil ([机械]液压用油)
-
hydraulic power (水力;水能)
-
hydraulic fracturing (水压致裂;水力压裂法)
-
hydraulic engineering (水利工程;液压工程;水力工程学)
-
hydraulic support (液压支架)
-
hydraulic model (水工模型,水力模型)
-
hydraulic pump (液压泵,水力泵)
-
hydraulic turbine (水轮机;水力透平)
-
hydraulic machinery (水力机械)
-
hydraulic calculation (水力计算)
-
hydraulic transmission (液压传动;水力传动)
-
hydraulic machine (油压机;液压机;水力机械)
-
hydraulic drive (液压传动;液动)
-
hydraulic equipment (液压梯,液压设备)
-
hydraulic fluid ([化]液压机液体)
-
a hydraulic pump (水压泵,液压泵)
-
hydraulic brakes (液压制动器)
- waterpower ([机]液压的;[建][流][水利]水力的;水力学的)
9553. rough
rʌf 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的
rʌf 使粗糙;粗暴对待;草拟
rʌf 艰苦;高低不平的地面;未经加工的材料;粗糙的部分
rʌf 粗糙地;粗略地;粗暴地
-
in rough (作为草稿;在草稿纸上)
-
in the rough (未完成的;未加工的;大致上)
-
rough surface (粗糙表面)
-
rough and tumble (争夺;乱作一团)
-
rough machining (粗加工)
-
rough road (n. 起伏不平的路)
-
rough handling (粗率的处理)
-
rough and ready (简陋的;马虎的)
-
rough sea (大浪;狂浪;风大浪急的海面)
-
rough grinding (粗研磨,粗磨)
-
rough draft (草稿;底子)
-
rough estimate (粗略的估计,粗算)
-
rough terrain (不平地形,地形条件恶劣地区)
-
rough in (草拟;大致画出)
-
diamond in the rough (未经琢磨的钻石;外粗内秀的人)
-
cut up rough ([美国口语]大发脾气)
-
rough endoplasmic reticulum (内质网;糙面内质网,粗面型内质网)
-
rough and tough (◎粗鲁的,粗暴的,粗野的)
-
sleep rough (露宿(在公园过夜);睡得难受)
-
rough paper (糙面纸)
-
Her hands were rough from hard work. (她的双手因为干重活而变得很粗糙。)
-
the rough terrain at the base of the mountains (山脚下崎岖不平的地形)
-
We were bumping over the rough ground . (我们在崎岖的地面上颠簸而行。)
-
crude, robust, tough, gross, coarse ([机]粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的)
-
harshen, draw up ([机]使粗糙;粗暴对待;草拟)
-
arduousness (艰苦;高低不平的地面;未经加工的材料;粗糙的部分)
-
coarsely, crudely ([机]粗糙地;粗略地;粗暴地)
9554. haven
'heivən 港口;避难所,安息所
'heivən 为……提供避难处;安置……于港中
-
safe haven (安全港;容许幅度标准)
-
new haven (纽黑文市(美国康涅狄格州港市))
-
tax haven (避税场所(税率很低的国家或地区))
- ...Lake Baringo, a freshwater haven for a mixed variety of birds. (…百瑞高湖,一个适合各种鸟类的淡水栖息地。)
- port, home, harbor (港口;避难所,安息所)
9555. excise
'eksaiz, ek's-, ek'saiz 切除;收税
'eksaiz, ek's-, ek'saiz 消费税;货物税
-
excise tax (消费税;特许权税)
-
excise office (税务署)
- The tumour was excised. (肿瘤被切除了。)
-
resect, abscise (切除;收税)
-
consumption tax, goods tax ([税收]消费税;货物税)
9556. regulation
,reɡju'leiʃən 管理;规则;校准
,reɡju'leiʃən 规定的;平常的
-
speed regulation (速度调节;速度调整)
-
regulation and control (调控)
-
government regulation (政府法规,政府调控;政府监管)
-
market regulation (市场调节;市场监管;市场管理)
-
financial regulation (金融监管;财务监管)
-
legal regulation (法律条例)
-
voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)
-
safety regulation (安全规则)
-
administrative regulation (行政法规;行政管理规章)
-
temperature regulation (温度调节)
-
current regulation (电流调节)
-
technical regulation (技术规则;技术管理)
-
pressure regulation (压力调节;电压调节)
-
power regulation (功率调节)
-
load regulation (负载调整率;负载调节;负载第)
-
general regulation (总规则)
-
traffic regulation (交通规则)
-
accounting regulation (会计规章,会计条例)
-
provisional regulation (暂行条例)
-
local regulation (当地规定,局部调节)
-
There seem to be so many rules and regulations these days. (如今好像条条框框很多。)
-
regulations governing the safety of toys (监控玩具安全的条例)
-
All companies must comply with the regulations . (所有公司都必须遵守规定。)
-
governance, administration, management, supervision, control (管理;[数]规则;校准)
-
specified, stated, usual, prescribed, ordinary (规定的;平常的)
9557. status
地位;状态;情形;重要身份
-
status quo (n. 现状)
-
current status (当前状态;目前状况)
-
present status (现状)
-
social status (社会地位)
-
legal status (法律地位)
-
health status (健康状态,健康状况)
-
production status (生产情况)
-
status in quo (n. 现状)
-
marital status (婚姻状况)
-
status bar (状态栏)
-
economic status (经济地位;经济状态)
-
running status (运行情况,运行状态)
-
nutritional status (营养状况)
-
financial status (财务状况;财政情形)
-
status of development (发展现状;发展状况)
-
status information (状态信息)
-
system status (系统状态,系统状况)
-
operating status (经营状况;操作状态)
-
delivery status (投送状态)
-
political status (政治地位)
-
These documents have no legal status in Britain. (这些文件在英国并无法律效力。)
-
What is your marital status (= are you married or not ) ? (你的婚姻状况是什么?)
- capacity, ranking (地位;状态;情形;重要身分)
9558. restrict
ri'strikt 限制;约束;限定
-
The new law restricts the sale of hand guns. (新法规限制手枪的销售。)
-
You may need to restrict access to certain files (= limit the number of people who can read them ) . (某些档案可能需要限制查阅。)
-
The agreement will restrict competition. (这个协议将限制竞争。)
- block, set a limit to (限制;约束;限定)
9559. knack
næk 诀窍;本领;熟练技术;巧妙手法
- He's got the knack of getting people to listen. (他有让人们倾听的诀窍。)
- skill, know-how (诀窍;本领;熟练技术;巧妙手法)
9560. chimney
'tʃimni 烟囱
-
glass chimney (玻璃灯罩;烟囱式灯罩)
-
chimney stack (总合烟囱,仅一通道之烟囱)
- We can’t light a fire because the chimney hasn’t been swept. (烟囱管没有清扫过,我们生不了火。)
- smoke stack, lum ([建]烟囱)
9561. shall
应;会;将;必须
-
shall we (我们…好吗)
-
what shall i do (我该怎么办)
-
shall we dance (我们跳舞吧)
- would, must (应;会;将;必须)
9562. confidence
'kɔnfidəns 信心;信任;秘密
'kɔnfidəns (美)诈骗的;骗得信任的
-
confidence in (对……信任)
-
with confidence (满怀信心地)
-
consumer confidence (消费信任度)
-
have confidence in (对…有信心)
-
confidence level (置信级;可信度;信赖水准;置信水平(等于confidence coefficient))
-
investor confidence (投资信心;投资者信任)
-
confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)
-
in confidence (秘密地)
-
business confidence (经营信心,商业信心)
-
build confidence (树立信心)
-
degree of confidence (可信度,置信度;信赖度)
-
crisis of confidence (信任危机)
-
vote of confidence (信任票;赞同;支持)
-
consumer confidence index (消费者信心指数)
-
level of confidence (信心程度;置信水平)
-
confidence limit (置信界限;置信限度)
-
vote of no confidence (不信任投票)
-
confidence probability (置信概率,信赖机率)
-
confidence trick (骗局;欺诈)
-
give one's confidence to (信任,信赖)
- I felt I was doing well and my confidence began to grow. (我觉得自己干得不错,自信心就开始增加了。)
- faith, trust, secret, privacy, hope (信心;信任;秘密)
9563. innate
,i'neit 先天的;固有的;与生俱来的
-
innate immunity (先天免疫;自然免疫)
-
innate ability (天生能力;天赋才能)
- Children have an innate ability to learn language. (儿童学习语言的能力是与生俱来的。)
- inherent, native, intrinsic, congenital ([医]先天的;固有的;与生俱来的)
9564. religion
ri'lidʒən 宗教;宗教信仰
-
freedom of religion (宗教自由)
-
christian religion (基督教)
-
primitive religion (原始宗教)
-
organized religion (有组织的宗教;组织宗教)
-
philosophy of religion (宗教哲学;宗教哲学文化)
-
The U.S. Constitution promises freedom of religion. (美国宪法保证宗教信仰自由。)
-
a course on philosophy and religion (关于哲学和宗教的课程)
- deen, religious belief (宗教;宗教信仰)
9565. various
'vεəriəs 各种各样的;多方面的
-
in various ways (以不同的方式)
-
various styles (各种款式;款式齐全;款式多样)
-
various people (各行各业的人;许多人)
-
at various times (在不同的时代)
-
on various occasions (在许多情况下)
-
adopt various methods (采取不同办法)
-
various artists (群星;合辑)
-
The jacket is available in various colours. (这种夹克有好多种颜色可选。)
-
There are various ways to answer your question. (有多种方法可以回答你的问题。)
-
He decided to leave school for various reasons. (出于种种原因,他决定辍学。)
- varieties of, miscellaneous (各种各样的;多方面的)
9566. ruffian
'rʌfiən 恶棍;流氓;无赖
'rʌfiən 残暴的;凶恶的;无法无天的
- a gang of ruffians (一伙流氓)
-
tough, cad (恶棍;流氓;无赖)
-
atrocious, tyrannical (残暴的;凶恶的;无法无天的)
9567. expulsion
ik'spʌlʃən 驱逐;开除
- The headmaster threatened the boys with expulsion. (校长警告这几名男生说要开除他们。)
- ouster, exclusion (驱逐;开除)
9568. inflame
in'fleim 激怒;使燃烧;使发炎
- The shooting inflamed ethnic tensions. (枪击事件加剧了种族间的紧张局势。)
-
anger, enrage (激怒;使燃烧;使发炎)
-
burn, warm, fire (燃烧;发炎;激动)
9569. avid
,ævid 渴望的,贪婪的;热心的
,ævid (Avid)人名;(俄)阿维德
- He misses not having enough books because he's an avid reader. (他遗憾没有足够的书,因为他是一个热爱读书的人。)
- eager, hungry, desired, anxious, sick (渴望的,贪婪的;热心的)
9570. standard
'stændəd 标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准
'stændəd 标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的
-
quality standard (质量标准)
-
national standard (国家标准)
-
living standard (生活水平,生活标准)
-
international standard (国际标准)
-
standard of living (生活水平;生活标准)
-
standard deviation (标准偏差)
-
up to standard (达到标准;合乎标准)
-
industry standard (产业标准)
-
technical standard (技术标准)
-
standard method (标准方法;标准措施)
-
relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)
-
discharge standard (排放标准)
-
double standard (双重标准)
-
standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
-
accounting standard (会计准则)
-
gold standard (金本位,金本位制)
-
standard parts (标准零件)
-
internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)
-
standard sample (标准样品)
-
raise the standard (◎举兵)
-
Students have to reach a certain standard or they won’t pass. (学生必须达到某一标准,否则无法通过。)
-
The airline has rigorous safety standards. (这家航空公司有严格的安全标准。)
-
criterion, norms, level, prototype, Canon ([标准]标准;水准;旗;度量衡标准)
-
normal, par ([标准]标准的;合规格的;公认为优秀的)
9571. soldierly
'səudʒəli 军人的;适于军人的;英勇的
- Napoleon read out the orders for the week in a gruff soldierly style, and after a single singing of Beasts of Engl and, all the animals dispersed. (拿破仑用一种粗暴的军人风格,宣读对下一周的安排,随后只唱了一遍“英格兰兽”,所有的动物就解散了。)
- military, bold (军人的;适于军人的;英勇的)
9572. posthumous
'pɔstjuməs, -tʃu- 死后的;遗腹的;作者死后出版的
- a posthumous collection of his articles (他身后出版的文集)
9573. pathetic
pə'θetik 可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的
- The child looked a pathetic sight. (那个孩子看上去很可怜。)
- poor, sad, melting, stupid (可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的)
9574. sardonic
sɑ:'dɔnik 讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的
- He looked at her with sardonic amusement. (他带着嘲讽的愉悦神情看着她。)
- acid, ironic (讽刺的;嘲笑的,冷笑的)
9575. patronise
'peitrənaiz (英)保护(等于patronize)
- secure, preserve, shelter, indemnify from ((英)保护(等于patronize))
9576. humanist
'hju:mənist 人道主义者;人类学者,人文学者;人文主义者
'hju:mənist 人文主义的;人道主义的
- Vernon said that as he watched the tsunami come ashore, he was unable to divorce the scientist in him from the humanist. (弗兰克说,当他观看到海啸逼近的时候,他不能使自己从科学家和人道主义者中脱离出来。)
- anthropologist (人道主义者;人类学者,人文学者;人文主义者)
9577. change
tʃeindʒ 改变;交换
tʃeindʒ 变化;找回的零钱
-
change in (在…方面改变)
-
climate change (气候变化;气候变迁)
-
for a change (为了改变一下;为了换换口味)
-
change from (变化)
-
subject to change (弦外之音(专辑))
-
change for (v. 交换)
-
phase change (相变)
-
no change (无变化)
-
fundamental change (根本变化)
-
change into (变成;把…变成;兑换)
-
social change (社会变迁,社会变化)
-
change for the better (好转;改善)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
global change (全球变化;全世界性变化)
-
change management (变革管理;变更管理)
-
sudden change (突变;(滴定)突跃)
-
change your mind (改变心意;改变你的想法;改变你的观点)
-
in change (在变化)
-
change over (对换,对调位置;改变成;转接)
-
rapid change (速度改变)
-
Susan has changed a lot since I last saw her. (自从我上次见到苏珊之后,她变了许多。)
-
Changing your eating habits is the best way to lose weight. (改变饮食习惯是减肥的最佳方法。)
-
The leaves on trees change colour in the autumn. (树叶在秋天改变颜色。)
-
influence, fashion, exchange, shift, vary (改变;交换)
-
variation, shift, diversification, turn, mutation (变化;找回的零钱)
-
exchange, veer from (改变;[金融]兑换)
9578. fervour
'fə:və 热情(等于fervor)
-
religious fervour (宗教热忱)
-
revolutionary fervour (革命热情)
-
patriotic fervor (爱国热情)
- passion, flame, fire, warmth, zeal (热情(等于fervor))
9579. infatuation
in,fætju'eiʃən 迷恋;醉心
- ...his infatuation with bullfighting. (...他对斗牛的迷恋。)
- Carried Away, lost in (迷恋;醉心)
9580. weakness
'wi:knis 弱点;软弱;嗜好
- structural weakness (组织弱化)
-
The legislation has a fundamental weakness. (这项立法有一个根本性缺陷。)
-
The plan has strengths and weaknesses. (这个计划既有优点又有缺点。)
- habit, appetite, hobby (弱点;软弱;嗜好)
9581. calculation
,kælkju:leiʃən 计算;估计;计算的结果;深思熟虑
-
calculation method (计算方法)
-
numerical calculation (数值计算)
-
design calculation (设计计算资料,设计计算书)
-
strength calculation (强度计算)
-
calculation accuracy (计算精度)
-
hydraulic calculation (水力计算)
-
calculation procedure (计算方法;计算程序;计算方案)
-
simplified calculation (简化计算)
-
engineering calculation (工程计算)
-
approximate calculation (近似计算)
-
checking calculation (验算)
-
field calculation (现场计算)
-
performance calculation (性能计算,特性计算;功率计算)
-
check calculation (验算)
-
structural calculation (结构计算)
-
matrix calculation ([计]矩阵计算)
-
calculation of reserves ([经]储量计算)
-
mechanical calculation (力学计算)
-
boolean calculation (布尔运算;逻辑代数运算)
-
back calculation (反算,反算法;反演计算;回算)
- Leonard made a rapid calculation: he'd never make it in time. (伦纳德做了个快速的估算:他不可能及时做完。)
- computation, estimation, appraisal, valuation, count ([数]计算;估计;计算的结果;深思熟虑)
9582. disintegration
dis,inti'ɡreiʃən 瓦解,崩溃;分解
- analysis, decomposition, crash (瓦解,崩溃;分解)
9583. wander
'wɔndə 徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题
'wɔndə (Wander)人名;(英)万德(女子教名)
-
wander off (漫步;漫游;离群走散)
-
wander about (徘徊;流浪;漫步)
-
wander from (离题)
-
baseline wander (基线漂移)
-
She wandered aimlessly about the house. (她漫无目的地在房子里走来走去。)
-
Ana wandered off to get a drink. (安娜溜达着去弄了一杯喝的。)
-
He was found wandering the streets of New York. (有人看到他在纽约街头游荡。)
-
lose oneself, hang about (徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题)
-
range, louse around (游荡,漫游)
9584. manslaughter
'mæn,slɔ:tə 杀人;过失杀人;一般杀人罪
- She was cleared of murder but found guilty of manslaughter. (她洗脱了谋杀的罪名,但被判过失杀人。)
- homicide (杀人;过失杀人;一般杀人罪)
9585. highway
'haiwei 公路,大路;捷径
-
national highway (n. 国道)
-
highway engineering (公路工程;道路工程学)
-
highway bridge (公路桥)
-
highway network (公路网;道路网)
-
express highway (高速公路,快速公路)
-
highway transport (公路运输)
-
information highway (信息高速公路)
-
state highway (国道;州道)
-
highway patrol ((美)高速公路巡警)
-
highway code (公路法规,交通法规)
-
highway robbery (挡路抢劫)
-
arterial highway (公路干线;干线道路)
-
elevated highway (高架公路)
- Interstate Highway 75 (75号州际公路)
- high road, chaussee (公路,[公路]大路;捷径)
9586. offence
ə'fens 犯罪;违反;过错;攻击
-
criminal offence (刑事犯罪)
-
take offence (生气)
-
traffic offence (违反交通规章)
- His solicitor said he committed the offence because he was heavily in debt. (他的律师说他犯罪是因为欠下巨债。)
- crime, attempt, attack, violation, guilt (犯罪;违反;过错;攻击)
9587. museum
mju:'ziəm 博物馆
-
art museum (美术馆,美术博物馆;艺术博物馆)
-
palace museum (故宫博物院)
-
national museum (国家博物馆)
-
history museum (历史博物馆)
-
british museum (不列颠博物馆)
-
science museum (科学博物馆;科技馆;科学馆)
-
museum of natural history (美国自然历史博物馆)
-
metropolitan museum (大都会博物馆)
-
military museum (军事博物馆)
-
space museum (太空馆;太空博物馆)
-
louvre museum (卢浮宫)
-
metropolitan museum of art (大都会艺术博物馆)
-
wax museum (蜡像馆)
-
historical museum (历史博物馆)
-
guggenheim museum (古根海姆博物馆(位于美国纽约))
-
geological museum (地质博物馆)
-
olympic museum (奥林匹克博物馆)
-
the Museum of Modern Art (现代艺术博物馆)
-
The museum has an extensive collection of early photographs. (这座博物馆藏有大量早期的照片。)
9588. seaweed
'si:wi:d 海藻,海草
- seaweed soup (紫菜汤)
-
So the next time you see a chunk of seaweed ... notice the beauty of it, yes. (所以下次你碰见一大片海藻时,要毫不犹豫的欣赏它的美。)
-
The crabs come closer to shore at this time of year, Child said, where they feed on the seaweed. (这些螃蟹每年这个时间,要来到这里海岸的边上,恰尔特说,它们以吃海藻为生。)
-
In many places, like Japan, people get iodine from seafood, seaweed, vegetables grown in iodine-rich soil or animals that eat grass grown in that soil. (像日本等许多地方,人们通过食用海鲜、海藻得到碘,还可以从生长在高碘土壤里的蔬菜或食草动物那里得到碘。)
- varech, sea wrack (海藻,[植]海草)
9589. pledge
pledʒ 保证,誓言;抵押;抵押品,典当物
pledʒ 保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康
-
pledge oneself (宣誓;保证)
-
pledge of allegiance (效忠誓言)
-
cash pledge (押金)
- The meeting ended with a pledge to step up cooperation between the six states of the region. (会议以加快该地区6个州之间合作的承诺结束。)
-
assurance, certification, commitment, guarantee, mortgage (保证,誓言;[经]抵押;抵押品,典当物)
-
undertake, assure, promise (保证,许诺;用……抵押;举杯祝……健康)
9590. wriggle
'riɡl 蠕动;蜿蜒而行
'riɡl 蠕动;扭动
- wriggle out of (设法逃避)
-
Stop wriggling and let me put your T-shirt on. (别扭来扭去的,让我把T恤给你穿上。)
-
The dog wriggled free and ran off. (那条狗挣脱开跑了。)
-
squirm (蠕动;蜿蜒而行)
-
worm (使蠕动;蠕动到;不知不觉地潜入)
-
peristalsis, crawing (蠕动;扭动)
9591. grin
ɡrin 露齿而笑,咧着嘴笑
ɡrin 露齿笑
- grin and bear it (逆来顺受)
- He grins, delighted at the memory. (想起往事,他咧嘴笑了。)
9592. enmity
'enməti 敌意;憎恨
- I think there is an historic enmity between them. (我认为他们之间存在着宿怨。)
- despite, hate, hatred, hostility (敌意;憎恨)
9593. Sol
sɔl 索尔(男子名,等于Solomon);(罗马神话)太阳神;黄金
- silica sol (硅溶胶)
- Saul, collosol (溶胶;索尔(秘鲁的货币);全音阶中的第五音)
9594. soft
sɔft, sɔ:ft 软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的
sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔软地;温和地
sɔft, sɔ:ft 柔性;柔软的东西;柔软部分
-
soft tissue (软组织)
-
soft soil (软土,软泥地)
-
soft rock (比较轻柔的摇滚乐;软岩石)
-
soft ground (软弱地基;软土地面;不稳定地层;弱土质)
-
soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)
-
soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)
-
soft drink (n. 软饮料;不含酒精的饮料)
-
soft power (软实力;柔性国力)
-
soft ware (软件;语言设备;设计计算法;程序设备)
-
soft start (软启动;缓启动;平稳起动)
-
soft water (n. 软水)
-
soft capsule (软胶囊剂)
-
soft texture (松软的组织)
-
soft coal (烟煤)
-
soft science (软科学;人文科学学科)
-
soft light (柔光;柔光模式;柔光灯)
-
soft palate (软腭)
-
soft music (轻音乐)
-
soft spot (软弱不振的企业;弱点)
-
soft rubber (软质橡胶;软硫化橡胶)
-
a baby’s soft skin (婴儿细嫩的皮肤)
-
The fur was soft to the touch. (这皮毛摸起来很柔滑。)
-
pacific, tender, moderate, gentle, mild (软的,柔软的;温柔的,温和的;软弱的;笨的)
-
gently, friendly (柔软地;温和地)
9595. cure
kjuə 治疗;治愈;使硫化;加工处理
kjuə 治疗;治愈;[临床] 疗法
-
(prevention and) cure (防治)
-
cure of (治愈,医治;矫正)
-
cure rate (治愈率;痊愈率)
-
kill or cure (◎(医药)要么断送生命,要么挽救生命)
-
cure time (固化时间)
-
cure of disease (治病)
-
post cure (后固化;后续硬化)
-
degree of cure (硫化程度;固化程度)
-
Many types of cancer can now be cured. (现在许多癌症都可以治好。)
-
an operation that can cure short-sightedness in 15 minutes (15分钟就可治愈近视的一种手术)
-
help, remedy ([临床]治疗;治愈;[化学]使硫化;加工处理)
-
heal up (治病;痊愈;[临床]受治疗;[化学]被硫化;被加工处理)
-
therapy, medical treatment (治疗;治愈;[临床]疗法)
9596. itinerant
i'tinərənt,ai- 巡回的;流动的
i'tinərənt,ai- 巡回者;行商
- itinerant labourers (流动劳工)
-
floating, fluid, flowing, road, running (巡回的;流动的)
-
circuiter, pedlery (巡回者;行商)
9597. morphine
'mɔ:fi:n [毒物][药] 吗啡
- morphine sulfate ([化]硫酸吗啡,硫酸吗啡碱)
-
The effects of morphine on the stomach are potentiated by cholinergic drugs. (由于胆碱的作用,吗啡对胃的药物疗效增加了。)
-
One helped her daughter fulfill a wish to die by providing her morphine. The other injected heroin into her son herself. (一位给她的女儿注射了吗啡以满足她寻死的愿望,另一位则亲自给儿子注射了海洛因。)
- heroin ([毒物][药]吗啡)
9598. little
'litl 小的;很少的;短暂的;小巧可爱的
'litl 完全不
'litl 少许;没有多少;短时间
-
little bit (一点点)
-
little boy (小男孩)
-
little more than (adv. 仅仅是)
-
in a little (◎不久,一会儿)
-
for a little (一会儿)
-
little by little (渐渐;逐渐地)
-
a little more (稍微多些)
-
in little (小规模地)
-
just a little (一点点;只是一点点)
-
a little bit of (一点点)
-
little or no (很少;几乎没有)
-
only a little (只有一点)
-
little brother (小兄弟;副气旋)
-
little sister (小妹妹,小女孩)
-
after a little (过了一会儿)
-
little better than (并不比…好;简直和…一样(坏);简直就是)
-
little dog (n. [天]小犬座(等于Canis Minor))
-
a little of (一点儿)
-
little less than (与…不相上于;与…几乎相同)
-
little bird (小鸟;消息灵通的人士)
-
a little house (小屋)
-
a cake decorated with little flowers (点缀着小花的蛋糕)
-
She was cutting the meat up into little bits. (她把肉切成小丁。)
-
On their way back to Marseille they spoke very little. (在他们回马赛的路上,他们说话不多。)
-
tiny, few, small, brief, passing (小的;很少的;短暂的;小巧可爱的)
-
far from (完全不)
-
touch, trait (少许;没有多少;短时间)
9599. facing
'feisiŋ 饰面;衣服等的贴边
-
facing up (面磨合;滑配合)
-
facing stone (饰面石材;面层石)
-
hard facing (熔接硬面法,加焊硬面法;表面硬化(淬火))
-
stone facing (石料镶面)
- decorative finish, overcoating ([建]饰面;衣服等的贴边)