12100_专八核心词汇(正序版)

12100. wool

wul 羊毛;毛线;绒线;毛织品;毛料衣物

🤩短语
  • wool fabric (毛织物;呢绒)

  • wool spinning (毛纺;羊毛纺纱)

  • glass wool (玻璃丝;玻璃绒)

  • in the wool (澳大利亚英语毛已可剪的)

  • pure wool (纯羊毛)

  • cotton wool (原棉;棉绒;脱脂棉)

  • wool yarn (毛纱)

  • fine wool (细羊毛;细毛)

  • steel wool (n. (刷锅用的)钢丝绒;百洁丝)

  • rock wool (n. 岩棉;矿毛绝缘纤维)

  • mineral wool (矿物棉(等于rock wool))

  • dyed in the wool (adj. 原毛染色的,生染的;彻底的)

  • long wool (长绒;长毛;长纤维羊毛)

  • wool felt (羊毛毡)

  • merino wool (美利奴羊毛)

  • wool blend (羊毛混纺)

  • wool top (毛条)

  • greasy wool (含脂原毛,汗羊毛)

  • wool carpet (羊毛地毯)

  • wood wool (n. 刨花;木丝)

🎤例句
  • a pure wool skirt (纯羊毛裙子)
🤔同义词
  • erio, Lana (羊毛;毛线;[纺]绒线;毛织品;毛料衣物)

12101. woollen

'wulən 羊毛制的

'wulən 毛织品

🤩短语
  • woollen sweater (n. 绒衫)
🎤例句
  • a woollen scarf (羊毛围巾)
🤔同义词
  • haircloth ([纺]毛织品)

12102. word

wə:d [语] 单词;话语;消息;诺言;命令

wə:d 用言辞表达

🤩短语
  • in other word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • in a word (总之;简言之)

  • one word (一个字;一句话)

  • last word (最后一句话;最后决定权;最新成果;最新形式)

  • word of god (上帝之道(圣经工具))

  • in the word (到底,究竟)

  • in word (口头上)

  • word processing ([计]字处理;文字处理)

  • word of mouth (口头宣传;口头传达的)

  • in one word (总之;一句话)

  • word processor (n. 文字处理机;文字处理软件)

  • without a word (一句话也没说;一声不吭)

  • key word ([计]关键字;保留字)

  • have a word with (与……谈几句话,和……谈一谈;与...商谈)

  • word order ([语]词序)

  • good words (好听的话,赞扬的话,恭维话;有意和解的话)

  • word for word (逐字地)

  • word formation (n. 构词,构词法;词性转换)

  • in another word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • say the word (v. 发布命令)

🎤例句
  • Write an essay of about five hundred words. (写一篇约500字的文章。)

  • What does that word mean? (那个单词是什么意思?)

  • ‘Vater’ is the German word for (= that means ) ‘father’. (vater在德语中是“父亲”的意思。)

  • Perhaps ‘lucky’ is not exactly the right word . (也许“幸运”一词还不够贴切。)

🤔同义词
  • news, instruction, bidding, message, order ([语]单词;话语;消息;诺言;命令)

12103. wording

'wə:diŋ [语] 措辞;用语;语法

'wə:diŋ 用词语表达;讲话(word的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • in other word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • in a word (总之;简言之)

  • one word (一个字;一句话)

  • last word (最后一句话;最后决定权;最新成果;最新形式)

  • word of god (上帝之道(圣经工具))

  • in the word (到底,究竟)

  • in word (口头上)

  • word processing ([计]字处理;文字处理)

  • word of mouth (口头宣传;口头传达的)

  • in one word (总之;一句话)

  • word processor (n. 文字处理机;文字处理软件)

  • without a word (一句话也没说;一声不吭)

  • key word ([计]关键字;保留字)

  • have a word with (与……谈几句话,和……谈一谈;与...商谈)

  • word order ([语]词序)

  • good words (好听的话,赞扬的话,恭维话;有意和解的话)

  • word for word (逐字地)

  • word formation (n. 构词,构词法;词性转换)

  • in another word (换句话说;也就是说)

  • say the word (v. 发布命令)

🎤例句
  • The two sides failed to agree on the wording of a final report. (双方未能就一份总结报告的措辞达成一致。)
🤔同义词
  • expression, grammar ([语]措辞;用语;语法)

  • talking (用词语表达;讲话(word的ing形式))

12104. work

工作;[物] 功;产品;操作;职业;行为;事业;工厂;著作;文学、音乐或艺术作品

使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进

🤩短语
  • work in (进入;插进)

  • at work (在工作;上班)

  • work with (与…共事;对……有效)

  • hard work (努力工作;繁重的工作)

  • work on (影响,对…起作用;继续工作;从事于…;设法说服)

  • work for (效劳;为…工作;为…效力)

  • work hard (努力学习;辛勤工作)

  • work together (合作;共事;共同工作)

  • work out (解决;算出;实现;制定出;消耗完;弄懂)

  • in work (adv. 有工作;在完成之中)

  • work experience (工作经验)

  • research work (调查研究工作)

  • work as (担任;以…身份而工作)

  • social work (社会福利工作(等于social service))

  • work at (从事于……;致力于……)

  • work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)

  • work well (有效;工作好)

  • in the works (正在准备阶段;在进行中或准备中)

  • team work (配合,协力;工作小组;协同工作)

  • good work (良好的工作;干得好;做得很棒)

🎤例句
  • There isn’t a lot of work at this time of the year. (每年这个时候工作机会都不多。)

  • He’s been out of work (= without a job ) for two years. (他失业有两年了。)

  • More people are in work (= have a job ) than ten years ago. (现在有工作的人比十年前多。)

🤔同义词
  • job, pursuit, operation, profession, career, employment, behavior (工作;[物]功;产品;操作;职业;行为;工厂;文学、音乐或艺术作品)

  • operate, keep, handle, run (使工作;操作;经营;使缓慢前进)

  • operate, act (工作;运作;起作用)

12105. workbook

'wə:kbuk 工作手册;练习簿

🎤例句
  • Just do one more exercise in this workbook. (就再做一道这本练习册中的练习吧。)

12106. worker

'wə:kə 工人;劳动者;职蚁

🤩短语
  • skilled worker (技术工入)

  • office worker (上班族)

  • social worker (社会服务人员)

  • model worker (模范劳工)

  • migrant worker (外来工;外侨工人)

  • knowledge worker (知识工作者;知识工人)

  • construction worker (n. 建筑工人)

  • farm worker (农场工人)

  • advanced worker (先进工作者)

  • medical worker (医务工作者)

  • guest worker (客籍工人;外来工人)

  • health worker (保健人员)

  • technical worker (技工;技术人员)

  • maintenance worker (维修工;保养工)

  • white-collar worker (白领工人,脑力劳动者)

  • sex worker (“性工作者”,妓女)

  • temporary worker (临时工)

  • permanent worker (长期工;固定工)

  • manual worker (体力劳动者)

  • sanitation worker (环卫工人)

🎤例句
  • the workers’ revolution (工人阶级革命)
🤔同义词
  • laborer, factory hand ([劳经]工人;劳动者;职蚁)

12107. workload

'wə:kləud 工作量

🎤例句
  • She’s struggling to cope with the heavy workload . (她在努力应付繁重的工作量。)
🤔同义词
  • load, working capacity (工作量)

12108. workman

'wə:kmən 工匠;技工;男工

🎤例句
  • In University Square workmen are building a steel fence. (在大学广场工人们正在筑一个钢栅栏。)
🤔同义词
  • artisan, craftsman (工匠;技工;男工)

12109. works

'wə:ks 作品;工厂;工程结构

🤩短语
  • irrigation works (灌溉结构物)

  • works of art (艺术品)

  • water works (自来水厂;给水装置)

  • artistic works (艺术作品)

  • selected works (选集)

  • engineering works (工程建筑物;机器制造厂)

  • sewage treatment works (污水处理厂)

  • collected works (文集,文选;著作集)

  • municipal works (市政工程)

  • drainage works (排水工程;渠务工程;排水工作)

  • ministry of works (建筑工程部)

  • improvement works (改善工程;改良工程)

  • road works (道路工程;修路)

  • flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)

  • relevant works (有关工程)

  • works show (作品展示;个人作品区)

  • capital works (基本建设工程)

  • water treatment works (净水厂;水处理厂)

  • cement works (水泥厂;水泥建筑)

  • preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)

🤔同义词
  • factory, production, writing, plant, mill (作品;工厂;工程结构)

12110. workshop

'wə:kʃɔp 车间;研讨会;工场;讲习班

🤩短语
  • processing workshop ([经]加工车间)

  • workshop section (工段)

  • workshop building (厂房)

  • repair workshop (修理车间;机修厂)

  • workshop director (车间主任)

  • workshop manager (车间主任)

  • painting workshop (喷漆车间,喷涂车间)

🎤例句
  • Trumpeter Marcus Belgrave ran a jazz workshop for young artists. (鼓手马库斯马贝尔格瑞夫为年轻艺术家们举办了一场爵士乐研讨会。)
🤔同义词
  • plant, proseminar ([工业]车间;研讨会;[工经]工场;讲习班)

12111. world

世界;领域;世俗;全人类;物质生活

🤩短语
  • in the world (在世界上;到底)

  • around the world (世界各地;全世界;环游世界)

  • all over the world (adv. 全世界)

  • world cup (n. 世界杯)

  • world war (世界大战)

  • world economy ([经]世界经济)

  • outside world (外部世界)

  • world trade (世界贸易)

  • new world (新世界(指西半球或南、北美洲及其附近岛屿))

  • real world (现实世界;真正的世界)

  • throughout the world (全世界)

  • world war ii (第二次世界大战)

  • world bank (n. 世界银行)

  • for the world ((否定句内)无论如何;(肯定句内)每一方面都…)

  • world peace (世界和平)

  • world trade organization (世界贸易组织(产生于关贸总协定的乌拉圭谈判, 其目的是为促进多边贸易谈判和协议而成立的。))

  • world market (世界市场)

  • second world (第二世界)

  • world health organization (世界卫生组织)

  • a world of (很多;极大的)

🎤例句
  • Tuberculosis is still common in some parts of the world . (结核病在世界上某些地区仍很常见。)

  • At that time China was the most powerful country in the world . (当时中国是世界上最强大的国家。)

  • The Taj Mahal attracts visitors from around the world . (泰姬陵吸引了来自世界各地的游客。)

  • Students from all over the world come to study at Oxford. (世界各地的学生到牛津大学来求学。)

  • Children are the same the world over . (全世界的孩子都一样。)

  • The book has been published throughout the world . (这本书已在世界各地出版。)

  • There is nothing quite like it anywhere in the world . (世界上任何地方都找不出和它类似的东西。)

  • Europe’s relationship with the rest of the world (欧洲和世界上其他地区的关系)

  • I decided to take a year off to travel the world . (我决定休息一年去周游世界。)

  • a crime that shocked the world (震惊全世界的罪行)

🤔同义词
  • universe, domain, province, territory, kingdom (世界;领域;宇宙;世俗;全人类;物质生活)

12112. worm

wə:m 虫,蠕虫;蜗杆;螺纹;小人物

wə:m 使蠕动;给除虫;使缓慢前进

🤩短语
  • worm gear (蜗轮;螺旋齿)

  • worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)

  • worm drive (蜗杆传动;蜗轮传动)

  • worm reducer (蜗轮减速机;蜗轮减速器)

  • worm gearing (蜗轮传动装置)

  • cylindrical worm (圆柱蜗杆;柱形蜗杆)

  • worm oneself into ([口语]狡猾地混入;慢慢地爬入,钻进,设法取得)

  • guinea worm ([医]麦地那龙线虫)

  • worm shaft (n. 蜗杆轴,蜗轴)

  • worm and worm gear (蜗杆蜗轮)

  • silk worm (蚕,茧蛹)

🎤例句
  • ...a new computer worm that disables security software. (…一种使安全软件失灵的新型计算机蠕虫病毒。)
🤔同义词
  • nobody, endless screw ([无脊椎]虫,[基医]蠕虫;[机]蜗杆;螺纹;小人物)

  • work (使蠕动;给除虫;使缓慢前进)

  • inch (慢慢前进;蠕行)

12113. worried

'wʌrid, 'wə:rid 担心的

🤩短语
  • worried about (为…担心)

  • feel worried (感到担忧;感到忧虑)

🎤例句
  • She gave me a worried look. (她担心地看了我一眼。)

  • His parents must be worried sick (= extremely worried ) . (他的父母肯定担心死了。)

🤔同义词
  • afraid, fraught (担心的)

12114. worry

'wʌri, 'wə:ri 担心;烦恼;撕咬

'wʌri, 'wə:ri 担心;发愁;折磨

🤩短语
  • worry oneself (担心,发愁)

  • worry about (焦虑…;担心…)

  • don't worry (不要紧;不用担心)

  • no worry (一无挂虑;无需烦恼)

  • worry over (为……担心,为……担忧)

🎤例句
  • He’s been a constant source of worry . (他总是让人担心。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, fear (担心;烦恼;撕咬)

  • harry, trouble, tear (担心;发愁;折磨)

  • trouble, concern about/for/over (担心;烦恼;撕咬)

12115. worse

wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的;更差的;更恶劣的(bad的比较级);(病情)更重的(ill的比较级)

wə:s, 'wə:s 更糟;更坏;更恶劣地;更坏地

wə:s, 'wə:s 更坏的事;更恶劣的事

🎤例句
  • The traffic is much worse after five o’clock. (5点以后交通拥堵严重得多。)

  • The weather was a lot worse this year. (今年天气糟糕得多。)

  • Conditions will get worse as the winter continues. (随着冬天持续下去,情况会更糟。)

  • High inflation will make unemployment worse. (高通货膨胀率将使失业状况更加严重。)

  • Don’t say anything, you’ll only make matters worse. (什么也别说,说了只会火上浇油。)

  • The bullying got worse and worse until finally he had to leave the school. (他所受的欺侮越来越过分,最后只得离开了学校。)

  • There’s nothing worse than being robbed while you’re on holiday. (没有比度假时被抢劫更糟的了。)

  • The school’s not perfect, but I suppose it could be worse. (这所学校不是十全十美,不过我想还不算太糟吧。)

12116. worship

'wə:ʃip 崇拜;礼拜;尊敬

'wə:ʃip 崇拜;尊敬;爱慕

🤩短语
  • nature worship (◎自然崇拜,对自然现象的顶礼膜拜)

  • money worship (拜金主义)

  • ancestor worship (祖先崇拜;祭祖;敬奉祖先)

  • hero worship (英雄崇拜)

  • idol worship (偶像崇拜)

  • freedom of worship (信仰自由)

🎤例句
  • ...the worship of the ancient Roman gods. (…对古罗马众神的敬奉。)
🤔同义词
  • respect, church, praise, exercise (崇拜;礼拜;尊敬)

  • honor, love, regard (崇拜;尊敬;爱慕)

  • go to church (拜神;做礼拜)

12117. worst

wə:st, 'wə:st 最差的,最坏的;最不利的;效能最低的

wə:st, 'wə:st 最坏;最坏的时候

wə:st, 'wə:st 最坏地;最不利地

🤩短语
  • the worst way (十分;非常;强烈地(等于in the worst way))

  • prepare for the worst (作最坏的打算)

  • worst of all (最糟糕的是)

  • worst case (最糟糕的情况;最坏条件)

  • at worst (在最坏的情况下;作为最坏的可能性)

  • at the worst (adj. 在最坏的情况下;从坏处想)

🎤例句
  • This is the worst recession for fifty years. (这是50年来最严重的一次经济衰退。)

  • My worst fear was that we would run out of food. (我最大的担忧是我们会把食物吃光。)

  • What is the worst possible thing that can happen? (最糟可能会发生什么事?)

🤔同义词
  • pessimal, baddest (最差的,最坏的;最不利的;效能最低的)

12118. worth

wə:θ 值…的

wə:θ 价值;财产

🤩短语
  • well worth (很值得)

  • worth doing (值得做;物有所值)

  • worth while (值得)

  • net worth (净值;资本净值)

  • present worth (现值,现在价值;现市值)

  • fort worth (沃思堡市(美国城市))

  • personal worth (个人价值)

  • sense of worth (n. 价值感,价值观)

  • money's worth (n. 与钱等值的东西)

  • of great worth (价值很高的)

🎤例句
  • You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
🤔同义词
  • importance, estate, property, price, value (价值;财产)

12119. worthless

'wə:θlis 无价值的;不值钱的;卑微的

🎤例句
  • The house was full of worthless junk. (这房子里堆满了没有用的东西。)

  • The information was worthless to me. (这些资料对我毫无用处。)

🤔同义词
  • cheap, valueless (无价值的;不值钱的;卑微的)

12120. worthwhile

'wə:θ'hwail 值得做的,值得花时间的

🎤例句
  • He wanted to do a worthwhile job. (他想做有意义的工作。)

  • We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause (= one that helps people ) . (我们决定把这笔钱投入到慈善事业中。)

12121. worthy

'wə:ði 值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的

'wə:ði 杰出人物;知名人士

🤩短语
  • worthy of (值得,配得上)
🎤例句
  • Leeds United were worthy winners of the competition. (利兹联队是比赛当之无愧的获胜者。)

  • a worthy opponent (值得钦佩的对手)

🤔同义词
  • valuable, matching (值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相称的;可尊敬的;应…的)

  • out-and-outer, dilly (杰出人物;知名人士)

12122. would

wud, 弱wəd, əd, d 将,将要;愿意

wud, 弱wəd, əd, d will的过去式

🤩短语
  • would like (愿意;想要)

  • would have ((要不…)就会;应该)

  • would you like (你想不想;您是否希望)

  • would you mind (你介意…吗)

  • what would you like (你想要点什么;你喝什么)

  • would love to ((表示喜欢,愿意)很想)

  • would prefer (宁愿;更喜欢)

  • would like to do (想要做…)

  • would have done (过去将来完成时(可用于虚拟句,表示与过去的事实相反);过去将来完成时(表示在过去某一时间对将来某一时刻以前所会发生的动作))

  • would better ([美国英语]最好还是…;应该,必须)

  • would sooner (宁愿;宁可)

  • would rather do (宁愿…)

  • that you would go (你将会离开(歌词))

🎤例句
  • Would you shut the window, please? (请把窗户关上,好吗?)

  • Would you mind waiting outside? (您在外面等好吗?)

  • Would someone please tell me what is going on? (请问谁能告诉我发生什么事了?)

🤔同义词
  • shall, may (将,将要;愿意)

12123. wound

waund 创伤,伤口

waund 使受伤

🤩短语
  • wound healing (创伤修复,愈合;伤口愈合)

  • wound up (紧张的;兴奋的)

  • wound dressing (绷带,伤口敷料;创伤敷料)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • wire wound (绕线型,线绕式)

  • wound gasket (缠绕垫)

  • open wound (开放性创伤;裸露的伤口)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • flesh wound (轻伤,皮肉之伤;皮肉伤)

  • wound rotor (绕线转子,绕线端子)

  • puncture wound (刺伤,穿刺伤)

🎤例句
  • A nurse cleaned and bandaged the wound. (护士把伤口清洗包扎好。)

  • It took several months for his wounds to heal . (他的伤口几个月后才愈合。)

  • The doctor said it was only a flesh wound (= one that does not cut the skin very deeply ) . (医生说那只是皮肉伤。)

  • a gaping wound (= one that is wide and open ) on his thigh (他大腿上裂开的伤口)

🤔同义词
  • trauma, cut, vulnus (创伤,伤口)

  • hurt (使受伤)

  • get hurt, get injured (受伤,伤害)

12124. wrap

ræp 包;缠绕;隐藏;掩护

ræp 外套;围巾

🤩短语
  • wrap up (伪装;使全神贯注;穿暖和的衣服)

  • under wraps (不公开的;秘密的)

  • wrap around (adj. 卷绕的,环绕的)

  • plastic wrap (塑料包裹膜)

  • gift wrap (n. 缎带做的包装)

  • bubble wrap (气泡膜外包装材料)

  • wrap angle (包角)

  • word wrap (自动换行)

  • shrink wrap (收缩包裹;热缩塑料包)

🎤例句
  • I’ve still got a few Christmas presents to wrap up. (我还有一些圣诞礼物要包起来。)
🤔同义词
  • wind, lock (包;缠绕;隐藏;掩护)

  • wind (包起来;缠绕;穿外衣)

  • outerwear, outer coat (外套;围巾)

12125. wrapper

'ræpə 包装材料;[包装] 包装纸;书皮

🎤例句
  • old sweet wrappers (旧糖果纸)
🤔同义词
  • packages material, packing material ([包装]包装材料;包装纸;书皮)

12126. wrath

rɔθ, ræθ, rɑ:θ 愤怒;激怒

🤩短语
  • wrath of god (神的忿怒;神之愤怒;上帝的惩罚)
🎤例句
  • He was scared of incurring his father’s wrath . (他害怕惹他父亲大发脾气。)
🤔同义词
  • anger, rage (愤怒;激怒)

12127. wreath

ri:θ 花冠;圈状物

ri:θ 环绕(等于wreathe)

🤩短语
  • laurel wreath (桂冠)
🎤例句
  • The prime minister laid a wreath at the war memorial. (首相向战争纪念碑献了花圈。)
🤔同义词
  • crown, lei, corolla ([轻]花冠;圈状物)

  • zone, environ (环绕(等于wreathe))

  • orbit, serpentuate (盘旋(等于wreathe))

12128. wreathe

ri:ð 用花环装饰;将…做成花环;包围;覆盖

🎤例句
  • The ship was wreathed in smoke. (那艘船笼罩在浓烟中。)

  • Fog wreathes the temples. (云雾缭绕着寺院。)

🤔同义词
  • invest, case, roof, house, sheet (用花环装饰;将…做成花环;包围;覆盖)

  • coil (缭绕;成圈状;扭曲;环绕盘旋)

12129. wreck

rek 破坏;失事;残骸;失去健康的人

rek 破坏;使失事;拆毁

🤩短语
  • train wreck (失事列车;训练残骸)
🎤例句
  • He was still alive when they pulled him from the wreck. (他们把他从失事的车辆中拖出来时,他还活着。)
🤔同义词
  • destruction, breaking, blasting, remain, disruption (破坏;[水运]失事;残骸;失去健康的人)

  • destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;[水运]使失事;拆毁)

12130. wreckage

'rekidʒ (失事船或飞机等的)残骸;(船只等的)失事

🎤例句
  • Firemen managed to pull some survivors from the wreckage. (消防队员设法从残骸中拖出了几名幸存者。)
🤔同义词
  • remain, debris ((失事船或飞机等的)残骸;(船只等的)失事)

12131. wrench

rentʃ 扳手,扳钳;扭伤;痛苦;歪曲;猛扭

rentʃ 扭伤;猛扭;曲解;折磨

🤩短语
  • monkey wrench (n. 活动扳手;螺旋钳)

  • torque wrench (扭力扳手;转矩扳手;定力矩扳手)

  • pipe wrench (管扳钳;管子钳)

  • impact wrench (拧紧扳手,套筒板手;冲头)

  • socket wrench ([机械]套筒扳手)

🎤例句
  • Leaving New York had been a terrible wrench. (离开纽约让人十分伤感。)
🤔同义词
  • violence, smart, strain, hurt (扳手,[机]扳钳;扭伤;痛苦;歪曲;猛扭)

  • harry, worry, trouble, tear (扭伤;猛扭;曲解;折磨)

  • rick (扭伤;猛扭;猛绞)

12132. wrest

用力拧;抢夺;歪曲

扭,拧

🎤例句
  • I managed to wrest the photograph from his grasp. (我设法把他攥在手里的照片夺了过来。)
🤔同义词
  • colour, take by storm (用力拧;强夺;歪曲)

  • tweak, twist (扭,拧)

12133. wrestle

'resl 摔跤;搏斗;斗争

'resl 摔跤;斗争;斟酌

🤩短语
  • wrestle with (全力对付;努力克服)
🎤例句
  • They run races; they wrestle; and sometimes they have mock fights together. (蚂蚁参加各种赛跑,摔跤,有时还在一起模拟战斗。)
🤔同义词
  • war, conflict, battle, fight (摔跤;搏斗;斗争)

  • fight, struggle (with) (摔跤;斗争;斟酌)

  • breast, muscle (与摔跤;与…搏斗;使劲搬动)

12134. wrestling

'resliŋ 摔跤;扭斗

'resliŋ 摔跤;格斗(wrestle的ing形式);与…摔跤;使劲移动

🤩短语
  • sumo wrestling (相扑)
🎤例句
  • ...a championship wrestling match. (…一项摔跤锦标赛。)
🤔同义词
  • rassle (摔跤;扭斗)

  • rassling (摔跤;格斗(wrestle的ing形式);与…摔跤;使劲移动)

12135. wretched

'retʃid 可怜的;卑鄙的;令人苦恼或难受的

🎤例句
  • Where is that wretched boy? (那个可恶的男孩在哪里?)
🤔同义词
  • poor, mean, base, dirty (可怜的;卑鄙的;令人苦恼或难受的)

12136. wriggle

'riɡl 蠕动;蜿蜒而行

'riɡl 蠕动;扭动

🤩短语
  • wriggle out of (设法逃避)
🎤例句
  • Stop wriggling and let me put your T-shirt on. (别扭来扭去的,让我把T恤给你穿上。)

  • The dog wriggled free and ran off. (那条狗挣脱开跑了。)

🤔同义词
  • squirm (蠕动;蜿蜒而行)

  • worm (使蠕动;蠕动到;不知不觉地潜入)

  • peristalsis, crawing (蠕动;扭动)

12137. wring

riŋ 拧;绞;紧握;使痛苦;折磨

riŋ 拧;绞;挤;扭动

🤩短语
  • wring out (高级特技飞行;绞出;扭干)

  • wringing wet (浑身湿透;(衣服)湿得拧得出水来)

🤔同义词
  • screw, harry, worry, trouble, tear (拧;绞;紧握;使痛苦;折磨)

  • squirm, wriggle (蠕动;扭动;感到痛苦;感到苦恼)

  • twist, tweak (拧;绞;挤;扭动)

12138. wrinkle

'riŋkl 皱纹

'riŋkl 起皱

🤩短语
  • wrinkle recovery (褶皱回复;折痕回复力)

  • wrinkle up (使起皱纹)

🎤例句
  • Her face was a mass of wrinkles. (她的脸上布满皱纹。)
🤔同义词
  • rugosity, plication (皱纹)

  • crease (起皱)

  • frounce (使起皱纹)

12139. wrist

rist 手腕;腕关节

rist 用腕力移动

🤩短语
  • wrist watch (n. 手表)

  • wrist strap (防静电手环,腕带)

🎤例句
  • He broke his wrist climbing rocks for a cigarette ad. (他为了一个香烟广告攀岩折断了手腕。)
🤔同义词
  • savoir faire (手腕;[解剖]腕关节)

12140. write

rait 写,写字;写作,作曲;写信

🤩短语
  • write down (写下;减低帐面价值;把…描写成)

  • read and write (读和写;直读式记录)

  • write in (写入;写信提出(请求等);在选票上加写(非原定候选人的名字))

  • write about (写到)

  • write a letter (写信)

  • write on (写,记述;在…上写)

  • write out (写出;取消某角色;誊写)

  • write an article (写文章)

  • write off (勾销;取消;很快地写好)

  • write up (写文章赞扬;提高资产等的账面价值;详细记载;补写)

  • write back (回复,回信)

  • write a report (写报告)

  • write operation (写入操作)

  • write head (写磁头;写头)

  • write the book (发起,开创,倡导)

  • write words (作词)

  • write home about (vt. 值得详述)

  • write soon (尽快回信)

  • write checks (开支票)

  • write a play (编剧,写剧本)

🎤例句
  • I wrote her several letters , but she didn’t reply. (我给她写了几封信,可是她没有回复。)
🤔同义词
  • compose, drive the quill (写,写字;写作,作曲;写信)

  • pen (写,书写;写信给;著述)

12141. writer

'raitə 作家;作者

🤩短语
  • freelance writer (自由撰稿人)

  • ghost writer (n. 为人代写的作者)

  • staff writer (特约撰稿人,本报记者)

  • script writer (n. 编剧;电影剧本作者)

🎤例句
  • She’s one of my favourite writers. (她是我最喜欢的作家之一。)

  • a science-fiction writer (科幻小说作家)

🤔同义词
  • author, pen (作家;[图情]作者)

12142. writhe

raið 翻滚;蠕动

raið 翻滚;扭动;苦恼

🎤例句
  • His family could only cry and watch this expert marksman twist and writhe in his death agonies. (他的家人只能嚎啕大哭,眼睁睁地看着这个出色的神枪手在扭曲翻滚中痛苦地死去。)
🤔同义词
  • roll over, welter (翻滚;蠕动)

  • distort, contort (扭曲;扭动)

  • misery, agony (翻滚;扭动;苦恼)

12143. writing

'raitiŋ 书写;作品;著作;[法] 笔迹

'raitiŋ 书写(write的ing形式)

🤩短语
  • in writing (书面;书面的;用书面写)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • writing skill (写作技巧;书写技能;笔头)

  • style of writing (文风;文笔)

  • writing system (书写系统,文字系统;书写体系)

  • writing paper (书写纸;信纸)

  • creative writing (创意写作;创造性写作)

  • practical writing (应用文,应用写作)

  • letter writing (书信写法;书信写作;尺牍)

  • academic writing (论文写作;学术著作)

  • writing desk (写字台)

  • thesis writing (论文写作)

  • writing brush (毛笔)

  • writing materials (文具;书写材料)

  • direct writing (n. 直写,直接描画;直描式;直接业务)

  • writing table (写字台)

  • writing board (n. 书写板)

  • alphabetic writing (拼音文字;字母文字)

  • writing pad (n. 书写纸)

  • writing case (n. 文具盒;文具箱)

🎤例句
  • What does the writing on the back say? (背面的文字说什么?)

  • a T-shirt with Japanese writing on it (一件印有日语的T恤衫)

🤔同义词
  • works, production, literature, calligraphy (书写;作品;[图情]著作;[法]笔迹)

12144. wrong

错误地;邪恶地,不正当地

坏事;不公正

错误的;失常的;不适当的

委屈;无理地对待;诽谤

🤩短语
  • go wrong (出毛病;弄错;发生故障)

  • in the wrong (有错误;应付责任)

  • wrong with (有毛病;出故障;不正常)

  • do wrong (v. 作恶)

  • what's wrong (怎么了)

  • something wrong with (…出了毛病;…有问题;…不对头)

  • wrong number (错号,错误号码)

  • went wrong (弄错;走错路;出毛病)

  • wrong side ((东西的)反面;(衣帽的)里子)

  • wrong answer (答案错误)

  • right a wrong (平反;报仇;纠正错误)

  • get it wrong (误解;算错)

  • get me wrong (误解我;误会我;冤枉我)

  • something goes wrong (某事上出问题;出差错)

  • what's wrong with you (你哪里不对劲)

  • dead wrong ([俚]大错特错)

  • wrong data (错误数据)

  • wrong side out (里朝外;表里倒置)

  • wrong order (次序错了)

🎤例句
  • You’ve spelt my name wrong. (你把我的名字拼错了。)

  • What? Have I done it wrong ? (什么?我做得不对吗?)

  • I asked him to sort those files, but he’s done it all wrong (= in completely the wrong way ) . (我让他整理这些文件,可是他弄得根本不对。)

  • I must have added it up wrong, then. (那我一定是加错了。)

  • It looks like it's spelled wrong. (看起来像是拼错了。)

🤔同义词
  • in error, incorrectly (错误地;邪恶的,不正当地)

  • bad, injustice (坏事;不公正)

  • false, incorrect, unhappy, improper, inadequate (错误的;失常的;不适当的)

  • vilify, asperse (委屈;无理地对待;诽谤)

12145. wry

歪斜的,扭歪的;歪曲的;用反语表达幽默的;揶揄的

扭曲;扭歪

扭曲;扭歪

🎤例句
  • ‘Was it as bad as you expected?’ Travis gave a wry smile. (“那事和你想的一样糟吗?”特拉维斯苦笑着问道。)
🤔同义词
  • askew, contortive (歪斜的,扭歪的;歪曲的)

  • distort, contort (扭曲;扭歪)

  • distort (扭曲;扭歪)

12146. xenophobia

,zenəu'fəubiə, ,zi:- 仇外;对外国人的畏惧和憎恨

🎤例句
  • ...a just and tolerant society which rejects xenophobia and racism. (…一个不容排外情绪和种族歧视的公正宽容的社会。)
🤔同义词
  • zenophobia (仇外;对外国人的畏惧和憎恨)

12147. xerox

'ziərɔks 施乐(商标名,美国办公设备制造公司);影印,静电印刷品

'ziərɔks 用静电复印法复印

🤩短语
  • fuji xerox (富士施乐(复印机公司))
🎤例句
  • The rooms are crammed with humming Xerox machines. (那些房间里摆满了嗡嗡作响的施乐复印机。)

  • I should have simply Xeroxed this sheet for you. (我本应该只为你复印这张。)

🤔同义词
  • photoprint (施乐(商标名,美国办公设备制造公司);影印,[印刷]静电印刷品)

12148. yacht

jɔt 乘游艇,驾游艇

jɔt 游艇,快艇;轻舟

🤩短语
  • yacht club (游艇俱乐部)
🎤例句
  • His 36 ft yacht sank suddenly last summer. (他的36英尺游艇去年夏天突然沉没了。)
🤔同义词
  • speed boat, mosquito craft (游艇,[船]快艇;轻舟)

12149. yahoo

jə'hu:, 'jɑ:hu:, 'jeihu: 粗鲁的人

🤩短语
  • yahoo search (雅虎搜索(世界上最大的搜寻器之一))

  • yahoo japan (雅虎日本)

🎤例句
  • a bunch of time-wasting yahoos (一帮无所事事的粗人)
🤔同义词
  • woodenness, rudesby (粗鲁的人)

12150. yank

jæŋk 猛地一拉

jæŋk 突然的猛拉

🎤例句
  • She yanked open the drawer. (她猛地拉开了抽屉。)

  • Grabbing his ponytail, Shirley gave it a yank. (雪莉抓住他的马尾辫猛地一拉。)

🤔同义词
  • sweep, hoick (猛拉)

12151. Yankee

'jæŋki 美国佬,美国人;洋基队(美国棒球队名)

12152. yard

jɑ:d 院子;码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);庭院;帆桁

jɑ:d 把…关进或围在畜栏里

🤩短语
  • back yard (后院)

  • front yard (前院)

  • storage yard (堆货场;存车场)

  • container yard (集装箱堆场;货柜堆场)

  • goods yard (货场,堆货场)

  • marshalling yard (铁路调车场;铁路货运编组站)

  • school yard (校园)

  • freight yard (货场;货运场;货物车场)

  • coal yard (煤场)

  • scotland yard (n. 苏格兰场(伦敦警察厅))

  • yard sale (庭院旧货出售)

  • stock yard (原料场;畜牧场;贮矿场)

  • navy yard (n. 海军工厂;海军船坞)

🎤例句
  • a hundred yards away (100码外)

  • an area of 9,000 square yards (面积为9,000平方码的一片区域)

🤔同义词
  • courtyard, garth (院子;[计量]码(英制中丈量长度单位,1码=3英尺);[建]庭院;帆桁)

12153. yardstick

'jɑ:dstik 码尺

🎤例句
  • A property slowdown might endanger some projects by this yardstick. It might also hurt the value of the land that local governments have offered as collateral for their borrowings. (从这个尺度上看,房地产的冷却或许会影响到一部分项目,同时还可能损害地方政府作为抵押而提供的土地的价值。)

  • Our guide has spent the journey telling us that the people of Iran should be our yardstick and not the politics. (一路上导游告诉我们,可以用我们的尺度来衡量伊朗人,但不要用政治眼光。)

12154. yarn

jɑ:n 纱线;奇谈,故事

jɑ:n 用纱线缠

🤩短语
  • cotton yarn (棉纱;棉纱线)

  • blended yarn (混纺纱)

  • spun yarn (细纱,纺成纱)

  • yarn strength (纱线强度,长丝强度)

  • knitting yarn (针织纱;毛线)

  • yarn evenness (纱线均匀度)

  • fancy yarn (花式纱)

  • filament yarn (长丝纱线)

  • single yarn (单纱,初捻纱)

  • silk yarn (丝线;绢丝)

  • polyester yarn (涤纶纱;聚酯纱线)

  • wool yarn (毛纱)

  • warp yarn (经纱;经线;帆布经线)

  • yarn dyed (色织布)

  • slub yarn (粒纱;粗节纱;竹节花式纱)

  • combed yarn (精梳纱)

  • weft yarn (纬纱)

  • textured yarn (变形纱;光亮纱线;膨松纱;结构纱;花色纱)

  • core yarn ([纺织业]包芯纱)

  • yarn count ([纺]纱线支数,丝线支数)

🎤例句
  • The old captain would often spin (= tell ) us a yarn about life aboard ship. (老船长经常会给我们讲一些船上生活的奇闻轶事。)
🤔同义词
  • relation, story, tale, narrative ([纺]纱线;奇谈,故事)

  • tell a story (讲故事)

12155. yawn

哈欠;裂口

打哈欠;裂开

🎤例句
  • Rosanna stifled a huge yawn. (罗莎娜忍住了一个大哈欠。)
🤔同义词
  • breakage, chasm (哈欠;裂口)

  • gap, seam ([生理]打呵欠;裂开)

  • splay (张开;打著呵欠说)

12156. year

年;年度;历年;年纪;一年的期间;某年级的学生

🤩短语
  • last year (去年)

  • new year (新年)

  • next year (明年)

  • of the year (本年度最杰出的)

  • for years (好几年)

  • every year (每一年)

  • happy new year (新年快乐;恭贺新禧)

  • year after year (年复一年地;每年)

  • in the year ([口]老早以前)

  • year by year (逐年;年年)

  • past year (去年)

  • chinese new year (n. 春节)

  • per year (每年)

  • year round (全年的)

  • in years (年老;几年内;在年龄上)

  • during the year (在这一年里)

  • throughout the year (全年;一整年)

  • in the past year (在过去的一年中)

  • lunar new year (农历新年)

  • once a year (一年一次)

🎤例句
  • I arrived here two years ago. (我两年前来到这里。)

  • We’ve known each other for over a year. (我们相识一年多了。)

  • It’s almost a year since Sue died. (休去世快一年了。)

  • Jodi is 15 years old. (约迪15岁。)

  • a three-year business plan (三年的业务发展计划)

  • a four-year-old child (四岁的孩子)

🤔同义词
  • annum ([天]年;年度;历年)

12157. yearly

'jə:li, 'jiə- 每年的

'jə:li, 'jiə- 每年;一年一次

'jə:li, 'jiə- 年刊;年鉴

🤩短语
  • yearly output (年产量)

  • yearly income (岁入, 年度收入)

  • yearly report (年报)

🎤例句
  • Salary levels are reviewed on a yearly basis. (工资水平每年都要审查。)

  • a total yearly income of $78,000 (7.8万美元的年总收入)

  • Clients normally pay fees in advance, monthly, quarterly, or yearly. (客户们通常提前付费,或按月,或按季度,或按年。)

🤔同义词
  • annual, etesian (每年的)

  • annually (每年;一年一次)

  • annual, year book (年刊;年鉴)

12158. yearn

jə:n 渴望,向往;思念,想念;怀念;同情,怜悯

🤩短语
  • yearn for (渴望)

  • yearn towards (向往…;想念)

🎤例句
  • He yearned for freedom. (他曾渴望自由。)
🤔同义词
  • rare, aspire (渴望,向往;思念,想念;怀念;同情,怜悯)

12159. yeast

ji:st 酵母;泡沫;酵母片;引起骚动因素

🤩短语
  • beer yeast (n. 啤酒酵母)

  • dry yeast (干酵母;酵母粉)

  • yeast extract (酵母膏;酵母提取物)

  • yeast cell (酵母细胞;酵母菌)

  • yeast strain (酵母菌株)

  • brewer's yeast (啤酒酵母)

  • red yeast rice (红曲米)

  • yeast powder (n. 酵母粉;发酵粉)

  • baker's yeast (面包酵母)

  • budding yeast ([医]出芽酵母)

🤔同义词
  • bubble, foam ([微]酵母;泡沫;酵母片;引起骚动因素)

12160. yell

jel 大叫,叫喊

jel 喊声,叫声

🤩短语
  • yell at (对...吼叫)

  • yell out (呼喊;大声地叫出)

🎤例句
  • ‘Help me!’ she yelled hysterically. (“救救我!”她歇斯底里地大叫。)

  • I yelled out, ‘Here I am!’ (我大声喊道:“我在这儿!”)

  • The crowd are on their feet yelling. (观众站着高声呐喊。)

  • He could hear Pete yelling at the top of his voice (= very loudly ). (他听到皮特声嘶力竭地在喊叫。)

🤔同义词
  • scream out, shout out (大叫,叫喊)

  • cry, wow (喊声,叫声)

12161. yellow

黄色的;黄皮肤的

黄色;黄种人;黄色颜料

使变黄或发黄

🤩短语
  • yellow river (黄河)

  • yellow sea (黄海)

  • turn yellow (变黄;胆怯起来)

  • pale yellow (adj. 淡黄色,浅黄色)

  • bright yellow (嫩黄)

  • light yellow (n. 淡黄色;鹅黄)

  • golden yellow (金黄;金黄色)

  • yellow phosphorus (黄磷)

  • yellow light (黄色灯)

  • yellow card ((足球)黄牌)

  • yellow fever ([医]黄热病)

  • straw yellow (n. 淡黄色)

  • dark yellow (深黄色)

  • yellow wine (n. 黄酒)

  • yellow green (黄绿色)

  • yellow gold (黄银铜合金)

  • yellow page (黄页(国际上对商业电话号码薄的固定称谓))

  • yellow line (黄色标线)

  • yellow crane tower (黄鹤楼)

  • orange yellow (橙黄;桔黄)

🎤例句
  • yellow flowers (黄花)
🤔同义词
  • maize, xanthic ([光]黄色的;黄皮肤的)

  • sunking, giallo ([光]黄色;黄种人;[染料]黄色颜料)

12162. yeoman

'jəumən 自耕农;自由民;仆人

🤔同义词
  • servant, dirt farmer ([农经]自耕农;自由民;仆人)

12163. yes

jes 是, 是的

jes 是(表示肯定)

🤩短语
  • oh yes (哦是的)

  • if yes (如果是)

  • yes or no (或否;是或不是)

  • yes and no (既肯定又否定)

  • yes i do (是的我做到了)

🎤例句
  • ‘Would you like a sandwich?’ ‘Yes, please.’ (“你想来个三明治吗?”“好的,谢谢。”)

  • ‘Would you like to come with us?’ ‘Yes, I’d love to.’ (“你想和我们一起去吗?”“好的,我很乐意。”)

🤔同义词
  • yeah, yep, yeh (是)

  • agreement, Ok, leave, Okay, consent (同意)

12164. yesterday

'jestədi,-dei 昨天;往昔

'jestədi,-dei 昨天

🤩短语
  • yesterday morning (昨天早上)

  • yesterday evening (昨天晚上,前晚)

  • day before yesterday (前天)

  • since yesterday (从昨天)

  • born yesterday (乳臭未干)

🎤例句
  • yesterday’s meeting (昨天的会议)

  • They arrived the day before yesterday. (他们前天到的。)

🤔同义词
  • ayer (昨天;往昔)

12165. yet

jet 还;但是;已经

jet 但是;然而

jet (Yet)人名;(东南亚国家华语)一

🤩短语
  • and yet (可是,然而)

  • as yet (至今仍)

  • nor yet (也没有,也不)

🎤例句
  • ‘When’s your holiday?’ ‘Oh, not for ages yet.’ (“你什么时候去休假?”“噢,不知何年何月呢。”)

  • It could be months yet before they know their fate. (可能要好几个月他们才能知道自己的命运。)

🤔同义词
  • already, too, even (还;但是;已经)

  • but, granted, whereas, and, while (但是;然而)

12166. yield

屈服;出产,产生;放弃

产量;收益

🤩短语
  • high yield (高产;高收益)

  • yield strength (屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度)

  • low yield (低产,低产量;低良率)

  • product yield (产品产量;成品收率)

  • crop yield (粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量)

  • yield rate (收益率;生利率)

  • yield stress (屈服应力)

  • yield curve (收率曲线)

  • sediment yield (产沙量;泥砂生产量)

  • yield per unit (单位面积产量)

  • extraction yield (提取率,萃取率)

  • water yield (出水量)

  • yield point (屈服点;降伏点)

  • yield ratio (成功率;屈服比;产额比)

  • quantum yield ([物化]量子产率)

  • yield loss (成品率损失;收获损失,收得率损失)

  • yield limit ([化]屈服极限;流动性范围)

  • dividend yield (股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率))

  • yield surface (屈服面;本构模型屈服面;屈服曲面;生长曲面)

  • yield up (被迫放弃;交出;展现;放纵)

🎤例句
  • Our research has only recently begun to yield important results. (直到最近我们的研究才开始取得重要成果。)
🤔同义词
  • desert, quit ([力]屈服;出产;放弃)

  • succumb, to surrender ([力]屈服,投降)

  • crop, output, harvest, proceeds ([经]产量;收益)

12167. yoga

瑜珈(意为“结合”,指修行);瑜珈术

🎤例句
  • I do yoga twice a week. (我一周做两次瑜伽。)

12168. yoghurt

'jɔɡət, 'jəu- 酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪

🎤例句
  • a pot of strawberry yogurt (一罐草莓酸奶)
🤔同义词
  • acidophilus milk, acidophilous milk (酸奶(等于yoghourt);酸乳酪)

12169. yolk

jəuk, jəulk 蛋黄;[胚] 卵黄;羊毛脂

🤩短语
  • egg yolk (蛋黄)

  • yolk sac ((等于yolk bag)卵黄囊)

  • yolk sac tumor (卵黄囊瘤;卵巢内胚层窦瘤)

🎤例句
  • Only the yolk contains cholesterol. (只有蛋黄含胆固醇。)
🤔同义词
  • vitellus, yelk (蛋黄;[胚]卵黄;[纺]羊毛脂)

12170. you

你;你们

(You)人名;(柬)尤;(东南亚国家华语)猷

🤩短语
  • as you were (◎【军事】[用作操练口令]原地不动,还原,复原(指恢复原来的姿势))
🎤例句
  • Hi, Kelly. How are you? (嗨,凯利,你好吗?)

  • You must all listen carefully. (你们大家都必须仔细听着。)

  • I have some news for you. (我有一些消息要告诉你们。)

  • The letter is addressed to both of you. (信是寄给你们俩的。)

  • Did Robin give you the money? (罗宾把钱给你了吗?)

  • Only you can make this decision. (只有你才能作这个决定。)

  • You idiot! (你这个白痴!)

  • You boys have got to learn to behave yourselves. (你们这些男孩子必须学着规矩点。)

  • Hey, you over there! Get out of the way! (嘿,说你呢,让开!)

12171. young

jʌŋ 年轻的;初期的;没有经验的

jʌŋ 年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔

🤩短语
  • young people (n. 年 年轻人)

  • young man (n. 青年;未婚夫;男友)

  • young and old (老老少少)

  • young lady (n. 小姐;女士;未婚妻;女朋友)

  • when i was young (我小的时候;当我年轻的时候)

  • young person (少年人;未成年人)

  • young age (年轻时代;童年)

  • young couple (青年夫妇)

  • young generation (年轻一代)

  • young fellow (小伙子)

  • young adult (年轻人;大学生)

  • young one (儿童;幼雏;子女)

  • young pioneer (少先队员)

  • young master (n. 小老板)

  • young adulthood (成年早期)

  • the young pioneers (少先队,少先队员)

  • young modulus (杨氏模量)

  • young at heart (年轻的心,人老心不老)

  • young wine (未熟酒)

  • young blood (n. 青年;青春活力;青年的思想等)

🎤例句
  • a young child (幼儿)

  • He’s younger than me. (他比我小。)

  • You’re too young to get married. (你还太小,不能结婚。)

  • young trees (小树)

  • When I was young, I wanted to be a model. (我年轻时候想当模特。)

  • John was a great footballer in his younger days(= when he was younger ). (约翰年轻时是个很棒的足球运动员。)

🤔同义词
  • earlier, youthful (年轻的;初期的;没有经验的)

  • stripling, sapling (年轻人;(动物的)崽,仔)

12172. youngster

'jʌŋstə 年轻人;少年

🎤例句
  • Other youngsters are not so lucky. (其他的年轻人没有这么幸运。)
🤔同义词
  • young adult, stripling (年轻人;少年)

12173. your

你的,你们的

🤩短语
  • on your back (在你背上;仰卧)
🎤例句
  • You should keep in with your colleagues. (你应当与你的同事友好相处。)

  • You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)

12174. yours

你(们)的东西;你的责任[义务];你的家属;来信,尊函

你(们)的(东西);信末署名前用语

🤩短语
  • of yours (你(们)的;属于你(们)的)

  • all yours (拿去吧)

🎤例句
  • This is our room, and yours is just across the hall. (这是我们的房间,你们的在走廊那边。)

  • A lot of people have money problems, but yours are more serious than most people’s. (许多人有财务问题,不过你的问题比大多数人的要严重。)

  • A cash prize of £10,000 or a new car – the choice is yours.   (一万英镑的奖金或一辆新车——随你选择。)

12175. yourself

你自己

🤩短语
  • for yourself (为你自己)

  • by yourself (独自地,单独地)

  • do it yourself (自己动手干)

🎤例句
  • Look at yourself in the mirror. (照照镜子吧。)

  • Come and warm yourselves by the fire. (到火边来暖暖身子。)

  • Have you hurt yourself? (你伤到自己了吗?)

  • Go and buy yourself an ice cream. (去给你自己买个冰激凌吧。)

12176. youth

ju:θ 青年;青春;年轻;青少年时期

🤩短语
  • youth league (青年团)

  • youth hostel (青年招待所;青年(学生)宿舍)

  • the communist youth league (共产主义青年团)

  • youth culture (青年文化;青年人的爱好)

  • youth day (n. 青年节)

  • youth group (青年组织(通常为教会或政治组织等创办))

  • youth club (青年俱乐部;青年会社)

  • fountain of youth (青春之泉)

  • youth movement (青年运动)

  • youth center (青年中心;青年厅堂;青年活动中心)

  • chinese communist youth league (中国共产主义青年团)

  • youth is a blunder (青年冒失莽撞)

  • youth centre (青少年活动中心;青年中心)

🎤例句
  • a gang of youths (一伙少年)
🤔同义词
  • green, prime, young man (青年;青春;年轻;青少年时期)

12177. youthful

年轻的;早期的

🎤例句
  • The photo shows a smiling, youthful Burgos. (照片上是一个面带微笑、青春洋溢的布尔戈斯。)
🤔同义词
  • young, baby-doll (年轻的)

12178. yummy

'jʌmi 好吃的;美味的;愉快的

'jʌmi 美味的东西;令人喜爱的东西

🎤例句
  • This cake is really yummy. (这蛋糕真好吃。)

  • ‘Treacle tart! Yummy!’ said Simon. (“糖蜜馅饼! 好吃!”西蒙说。)

🤔同义词
  • delicious, good, bright (好吃的;美味的;愉快的)

12179. yuppie

'jʌpi (美)雅皮士(属于中上阶层的年轻专业人士)

🎤例句
  • The Porsche 911 reminds me of the worst parts of the yuppie era. (这辆保时捷911使我想起了雅皮士时代最糟糕的日子。)

12180. zany

'zeini 滑稽的;古怪的;愚蠢的

'zeini 小丑;笨人;马屁精

🎤例句
  • zany comedian Vic Reeves (搞怪喜剧演员维克·里夫斯)
🤔同义词
  • funny, foolish, stupid, odd, curious (滑稽的;古怪的;愚蠢的)

  • clow, jester (小丑;笨人;马屁精)

12181. zeal

zi:l 热情;热心;热诚

🤩短语
  • zeal for (热心)
🎤例句
  • ...his zeal for teaching. (…他对教学的热衷。)
🤔同义词
  • passion, flame, fire, warmth, fervor (热情;热心;热诚)

12182. zealot

'zelət 狂热者;犹太教狂热信徒

🎤例句
  • religious zealots (宗教狂热分子)
🤔同义词
  • Wild Ginger, enthusiast (狂热者;犹太教狂热信徒)

12183. zealous

'zeləs 热心的,热情的,积极的

'zeləs (Zealous)人名;(英)泽勒斯

🎤例句
  • a zealous preacher (热心的讲道者)

  • zealous political activists (积极的政治活动家)

🤔同义词
  • intense, active, positive, eager, warm (热心的,热情的,积极的)

12184. zebra

'zi:brə [脊椎] 斑马

'zi:brə 有斑纹的

🤩短语
  • zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)

  • zebra fish ([鱼]斑马鱼(一种有斑马条纹的胎生观赏鱼))

🎤例句
  • The neck of the zebra was nipped by a lion. (狮子咬断了那头斑马的脖子。)

  • But what if your horse suddenly grows zebra stripes? (可是如果那匹马突然长出了斑马的条纹呢?)

  • Sixty acres of woods and ponds are home to camels, zebra, bison, water buffalo, ostrich and antelope. (六十英亩的森林和池塘是骆驼,斑马,野牛,水牛,鸵鸟和羚羊的家园。)

🤔同义词
  • zabra ([脊椎]斑马)

  • brinded, freaked (有斑纹的)

12185. zenith

顶峰;顶点;最高点

🤩短语
  • zenith angle (天顶角;天顶距)
🤔同义词
  • height, summit, sky, peak, crown (顶峰;顶点;最高点)

12186. zero

'ziərəu, 'zi:rəu 零点,零度

'ziərəu, 'zi:rəu

🤩短语
  • below zero (零度以下)

  • zero in (调整归零;瞄准具校正)

  • zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)

  • zero sequence (零序部分)

  • zero discharge (零排放;无出料;空转)

  • zero point (零点;基准点;致死临界温度)

  • zero gravity (零重力;失重)

  • absolute zero (绝对零度)

  • ground zero (“爆心投影点”组织;着地点)

  • zero current (零位电流;零压电流;无电流)

  • zero hour (零时;关键时刻;行动开始的时间)

  • zero tolerance (零容忍;零允差;绝不容忍)

  • zero position (零位;起始位置)

  • above zero (零度以上)

  • zero degree (零度)

  • zero drift (零点漂移;最小容量;起点电容)

  • zero phase ([电工学]零相位)

  • zero sum (零和的)

  • zero mean (零平均值;测回中数)

  • zero in on (向…集中注意力;对准…)

🎤例句
  • Make x greater than or equal to zero. (设x大于或等于零。)
🤔同义词
  • nullity (零点,[物]零度)

12187. zest

zest 风味;热心;强烈的兴趣

zest 给…调味

🎤例句
  • The danger of being caught added a certain zest to the affair. (被捉奸的危险为这件风流韵事增添了一些刺激性。)
🤔同义词
  • enthusiasm, flavor (风味;热心;强烈的兴趣)

  • season, sauce (给…调味)

12188. zigzag

'ziɡzæɡ 曲折的;锯齿形的;之字形的

'ziɡzæɡ 使成之字形;使曲折行进

'ziɡzæɡ 之字形;Z字形

'ziɡzæɡ 曲折地;之字形地;Z字形地

🤩短语
  • zigzag course (曲折航线)
🎤例句
  • Some species weave designs into their webs, creating zigzag patterns that can either attract prey, like bees, in bright sunlight, or camouflage the net in the shade. (一些种类的蜘蛛能设计织网,设计出可以在明媚的阳光下吸引猎物,如蜜蜂,或在阴暗处能掩饰蜘蛛网的之字形图案。)

  • Located at 4210 Silver Hill Road just outside of Washington, D.C., the museum is a massive zigzag-shaped edifice constructed of five interconnected pods—each pod larger than a football field. (这座博物馆位于华盛顿特区郊外的银山路4210号,建得宏伟壮观,五个相互连通的分区组成之字形,每个分区的面积比足球场还大。)

🤔同义词
  • flexural, labyrinthic (曲折的;锯齿形的;之字形的)

  • corkscrew (曲折行进;作之字形行进)

  • zz (之字形;Z字形)

  • circuitously (曲折地;之字形地;Z字形地)

12189. zinc

ziŋk 镀锌于…;涂锌于…;用锌处理

ziŋk

🤩短语
  • zinc oxide (n. 氧化锌)

  • zinc alloy (锌合金)

  • zinc sulfate (n. [化]硫酸锌)

  • zinc powder (锌粉,锌蓝粉)

  • zinc plating (镀锌)

  • zinc coating (镀锌;镀锌层;镀锌制品)

  • zinc concentrate (锌精矿;精炼锌)

  • zinc chloride (氯化锌)

  • zinc phosphate (磷酸锌)

  • zinc ore (锌矿;锌矿砂;锌矿石)

  • zinc salt (锌盐)

  • zinc acetate (n. [化]醋酸锌;乙酸锌)

  • zinc carbonate (碳酸锌)

  • zinc borate ([化]硼酸锌)

  • zinc coat (镀锌;镀锌层)

  • zinc stearate ([化]硬脂酸锌)

  • zinc silicate ([化]硅酸锌)

  • zinc sulphate (硫酸锌)

  • zinc dust (锌粉)

  • zinc sulphide (硫化锌,闪锌矿;梳化锌)

🎤例句
  • Copper and zinc are fused to make brass. (铜与锌熔合后形成黄铜。)

  • Some microbes like nothing better than to be nestled in a toxic sludge of heavy metals like zinc, arsenic and cadmium. (对于一些微生物而言,没有什么比生活在充满了锌、砷和镉之类的重金属的有毒淤泥中更加惬意的。)

12190. Zionism

'zaiənizəm 犹太复国主义;锡安运动

🎤例句
  • In Israel’s early life Zionism was a mainly secular movement and the dominant force on the other side was a secular Arab nationalism. (在早期的以色列,犹太复国主义是世俗化运动的主要力量,而另一边的主导力量则是世俗化的阿拉伯民族主义。)

  • So there are between either of these and for instance Scottish nationalism, Zionism, Antisemitism or Trotskyism. (在两者之间又有诸如苏格兰民族主义、犹太复国主义、反犹主义和 托洛茨基主义。)

12191. zip

拉链;活力,精力;尖啸声,撕裂声;一种程序压缩的档案文件格式

拉开或拉上;以尖啸声行进

🤩短语
  • zip code (n. 邮政编码)

  • zip file (压缩文件)

  • zip up (拉上拉链;增添滋味;增加兴趣或生命力)

🎤例句
  • The zip on my skirt had broken. (我裙子上的拉链坏了。)
🤔同义词
  • energy, vitality, spring, vigor, steam (拉链;活力,精力;尖啸声,撕裂声;一种程序压缩的档案文件格式)

12192. zipper

'zipə 拉链

'zipə 拉上拉链

🤩短语
  • zipper pocket (拉链口袋)

  • invisible zipper (隐形拉链)

  • zipper puller (拉链拉手;拉链头)

🎤例句
  • ...the metal zipper on his jacket. (…他的夹克上的金属拉锁。)
🤔同义词
  • slide fastener, zip-fastener ([轻]拉链)

  • zip up (拉上拉链)

12193. zone

zəun 地带;地区;联防

zəun 分成区

🤩短语
  • development zone (开发区)

  • economic zone (经济特区;经济圈;经济地带)

  • industrial zone (工业区)

  • in the zone ([俚语]处于巅峰状态)

  • economic development zone (经济开发区)

  • special economic zone (经济特区)

  • special economic zone (sez) (经济特区)

  • fault zone (断裂带;断层带,断层区)

  • shear zone (剪切区域;剪碎带)

  • free trade zone (自由贸易区)

  • fracture zone (断裂带;破裂带)

  • time zone (n. 时区)

  • transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)

  • temperate zone ([地]温带)

  • contact zone (接触区;接触地带)

  • dead zone (死区(电波不能到达的地区);盲区;静区)

  • oxidation zone (氧化带,氧化区)

  • transitional zone (过渡带;过渡区)

  • export processing zone (出口加工区)

  • pay zone (付款区;产油层)

🎤例句
  • San Francisco and Tokyo are both located in earthquake zones. (旧金山和东京都位于地震带。)

  • The government has set up a special economic zone to promote private enterprise. (政府设立了一个经济特区来推动私营企业的发展。)

🤔同义词
  • region, area, section, corner, quarter (地区;[地理]地带)

  • environ, circle round (环绕;使分成地带)

12194. zoo

zu: 动物园

🤩短语
  • beijing zoo (北京动物园)

  • shanghai zoo (上海动物园)

🎤例句
  • The road to the zoo turns off here. (通向动物园的路由这儿拐弯。)

  • The parrots in the zoo are popping all the time. (动物园里的鹦鹉一直在生小鹦鹉。)

  • Lionesses bearing cubs in the zoo is nothing new now. (狮子在动物园繁殖早已屡见不鲜了。)

🤔同义词
  • menagerie, vivarium ([动]动物园)

12195. zoologist

zəu'ɔlədʒist, zu:- 动物学家

🎤例句
  • “This is a classic example of freak events coinciding,” noted Peter Boeckmann, a leading Norwegian zoologist. “In the United States, the reaction is: 'Oh no, doomsday is coming! (“这是一个典型的同时发生的反常事件,”挪威重要动物学家彼德.伯格曼解释说,“在美国,这原因是'哦,不,末日来了!')

  • Barja, an Autonomous University of Madrid zoologist, inspected wolf scat in a mountainous region of Spain's northwest Iberian Peninsula. (一个马德里自治大学的动物学家,研究了西班牙伊比利亚半岛西北部一个多山地区嚎叫的狼。)

  • Kay E.Holekamp, a zoologist atMichigan State University, writes from the Masai Mara National Reserve inKenya, where she is studying the behavior of spotted hyenas. (凯 E. 哈乐凯普,密歇根州立大学的动物学家,写于肯尼亚的马赛马拉国家保护区,此时正在那里研究斑点鬣狗的行为。)

12196. zoom

急速上升;嗡嗡声;[摄] 变焦摄影

急速上升;摄像机移动

🤩短语
  • zoom in (v. 放大)

  • zoom lens (变焦镜头)

  • zoom out (缩小)

  • digital zoom (数码变焦;数字变焦)

🤔同义词
  • bum (急速上升;嗡嗡声;[摄]变焦摄影)

12197. Zulu

'zu:lu: 祖鲁语;祖鲁人

'zu:lu: 祖鲁人的

🎤例句
  • And why should an English speaker be barred from reading blogs written in Malagasy or Zulu? (而且为什么用马达加斯加语或者祖鲁族语写的博客,说英语的人就看不了呢?)

  • This Zulu Proverb can be applied to leadership in Africa today. (今天,祖鲁族人这句谚语可以应用到非洲的领导身上。)