1_专八核心词汇(正序版)

1. a

字母A;第一流的;学业成绩达最高标准的评价符号

[物]安(ampere)

🎤例句
  • Would you like a sandwich? (来块三明治好吗?)

  • I want to train to be an engineer. (我想经过培训成为一名工程师。)

  • He’s a really nice man. (他真是个好人。)

  • Take a look at this. (瞧瞧这个。)

  • It needs a good clean. (这得好好清洗一下。)

2. abacus

'æbəkəs 算盘

🎤例句
  • In English we call it an abacus. (在英语里我们叫它为一个算盘。)

  • I could write on paper and use abacus for statistic. (我可以用纸笔写作,要算统计时就打算盘。)

  • In response to declining math skills among their students, some Japanese schools are bringing back an ancient calculating device - the abacus. (为了改善学生日渐衰退的计算能力,日本的一些学校重新使用起一个古老的计算工具-算盘。)

3. abandon

放任;狂热

遗弃;放弃

🤩短语
  • with abandon (恣意地,放纵地)

  • abandon ship (弃船)

🎤例句
  • He approached life with reckless abandon–I don't think he himself knew what he was going to do next. (他以不计后果的放纵态度对待生活–我想他自己都不知道他接下来要做什么。)
🤔同义词
  • loose, mania (狂热;放任)

  • desert, yield, quit (遗弃;放弃)

4. abase

ə'beis 使…谦卑;降低…的品格;降低…的地位

5. abate

ə'beit 减轻;减少;废除

ə'beit (Abate)人名;(英、意、法、埃塞)阿巴特

🎤例句
  • We waited for the storm to abate. (我们等风暴减弱。)
🤔同义词
  • moderate, allay (减轻;减少;废除)

  • to alleviate, ease off (减轻;失效)

6. abbey

'æbi 大修道院,大寺院;修道院中全体修士或修女

🤩短语
  • westminster abbey (威斯敏斯特教堂)

7. abbreviation

ə,bri:vi'eiʃən 缩写;缩写词

🎤例句
  • The abbreviation for Kansas is KS. (的缩写是。)
🤔同义词
  • abridgement, sigillum ([语]缩写;缩写词)

8. ABC

基础知识;字母表

美国广播公司(American Broadcasting Company);澳大利亚广播公司(Australian Broadcasting Corporation);出生在美国的华人(American - born Chinese);代理商-商家-消费者的商业模式(Agent, Business, Consumer)

🤩短语
  • abc classification (ABC分类法)
🎤例句
  • the ABCs of your computer (你所掌握的计算机入门知识)

9. abdicate

'æbdikeit 退位;放弃

🎤例句
  • King Alfonso XIII abdicated in favour of his eldest son. (国王阿方索十三世把王位让给了长子。)

  • The king was forced to abdicate the throne . (国王被迫退位。)

🤔同义词
  • fall out of, render up (退位;放弃)

  • yield, desert, quit (退位;放弃)

10. abdomen

æb'dəumen, 'æbdəmen 腹部;下腹;腹腔

🤩短语
  • lower abdomen (小腹;下腹部)

  • acute abdomen ([医]急腹症)

  • abdomen in (收腹)

🎤例句
  • He went into the hospital to undergo tests for a pain in his abdomen. (他去了医院接受对他的腹部疼痛进行的各项检查。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, pleon ([动]腹部;下腹;腹腔)

11. abdominal

æb'dɔminəl 腹部的;有腹鳍的

🤩短语
  • abdominal pain (腹痛)

  • abdominal cavity (腹腔)

  • abdominal wall (腹壁)

  • abdominal aorta (腹主动脉;腹织脉)

  • abdominal distention (腹部膨胀)

  • abdominal muscle (腹肌)

🎤例句
  • ...vomiting, diarrhoea, and abdominal pain. (…呕吐、腹泻和腹部疼痛。)
🤔同义词
  • ventricular (腹部的;有腹鳍的)

12. abduct

英 [æbˈdʌkt] 美 [æbˈdʌkt] 绑架;诱拐;使外展

🎤例句
  • The diplomat was abducted on his way to the airport. (外交官在去机场途中遭绑架。)
🤔同义词
  • spirit, kidnap (绑架;[法]诱拐;使外展)

13. aberrant

æ'berənt 异常的;畸变的;脱离常轨的;迷乱的

🎤例句
  • aberrant behaviour (异常行为)
🤔同义词
  • novel, variable, exceptional, exquisite (异常的;畸变的;脱离常轨的;迷乱的)

14. abhor

əb'hɔ: 痛恨,憎恶

🎤例句
  • I abhor discrimination of any kind. (我厌恶任何一种歧视。)
🤔同义词
  • abominate, revolt at (痛恨,憎恶)

15. abide

忍受,容忍;停留;遵守

🤩短语
  • abide by (遵守;信守;承担…的后果)

  • abide in (安住)

  • abide by the law (遵守法律)

  • abide by the contract (遵守合同)

🎤例句
  • I can’t abide that man – he’s so self-satisfied. (我受不了那个人,他太自满了。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, go, stand, tough, tolerate (忍受,容忍;停留)

  • stay, hold, stomach (持续;忍受;停留)

16. abiding

ə'baidiŋ 持久的,永久的;不变的

ə'baidiŋ 遵守;容忍;继续存在(abide的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • abide by (遵守;信守;承担…的后果)

  • abide in (安住)

  • abide by the law (遵守法律)

  • abide by the contract (遵守合同)

🎤例句
  • Phil has a deep and abiding love for his family. (菲尔对家人怀有深厚不渝的爱。)
🤔同义词
  • permanent, continued, lasting, constant, sustained (持久的,永久的;不变的)

  • keeping, observing (遵守;容忍;继续存在(abide的现在分词))

17. ability

ə'biliti 能力,能耐;才能

🤩短语
  • innovation ability (创新能力)

  • ability for (在…的能力)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • practical ability (实践能力;实际能力)

  • technical ability (技术能力)

  • reading ability (阅读能力)

  • management ability (管理能力)

  • writing ability (写作能力;书写能力)

  • working ability (工作能力,加工能力)

  • physical ability (体能,体质能力;身体能力)

  • cognitive ability (认知能力)

  • service ability (工作能力)

  • ability to pay (支付能力)

  • combining ability (配合力)

  • develop ability (发挥才能)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • natural ability (本能)

  • administrative ability (行政能力;经营才能)

  • unique ability (独有能力)

  • adaptive ability (自适应能力)

🎤例句
  • The test measures your mathematical ability. (这种测试考查的是数学能力。)
🤔同义词
  • capacity, competence, talent, quality, power (能力,能耐;才能)

18. abject

卑鄙的;可怜的;不幸的;(境况)凄惨的,绝望的

🎤例句
  • an abject apology (低声下气的道歉)
🤔同义词
  • poor, base, mean, evil, dirty (卑鄙的;可怜的;不幸的)

19. ablaze

ə'bleiz 着火的;闪耀的;激昂的

ə'bleiz 着火;闪耀

🎤例句
  • a passing pleasure-boat, with all its lights ablaze (一艘驶过的游船,船上灯火辉煌)
🤔同义词
  • brilliant, heated (着火的;闪耀的;激昂的)

  • on fire (着火;闪耀)

20. able

'eibl 能;[经管] 有能力的;能干的

'eibl (Able)人名;(伊朗)阿布勒;(英)埃布尔

🤩短语
  • will be able to (将能够)

  • be able to do (能够做)

  • be able to take (经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事))

  • able person (能人;有能力的人;有用的人才)

  • spell able (干练的;有能力的)

  • able seaman (一级水手;熟练水手;[英国,加拿大]二等水兵)

🎤例句
  • one of my more able students (我班上能力比较强的学生之一)
🤔同义词
  • capable, efficient, competent (能;[经管]有能力的;能干的)

21. ably

'eibli 巧妙地;精明能干地

🎤例句
  • She was ably assisted by her team of researchers. (她得到自己研究小组成员的大力帮助。)
🤔同义词
  • skillfully, tactfully (巧妙地;精明能干地)

22. abnormal

æb'nɔ:məl 反常的,不规则的;变态的

🤩短语
  • abnormal phenomena (异常现象)

  • abnormal behavior (异常行为;变态行为)

  • abnormal condition (异常情况)

  • abnormal psychology (变态心理学)

  • abnormal sound (不正常声音;杂音)

  • abnormal return (异常返回)

  • abnormal situation (异常情况)

  • abnormal distribution ([化]非正态分布)

  • abnormal menstruation (月经失调)

🎤例句
  • abnormal behaviour (反常行为)

  • an abnormal level of cholesterol (胆固醇水平异常)

  • My parents thought it was abnormal for a boy to be interested in ballet. (我父母认为一个男孩子对芭蕾舞感兴趣并不正常。)

🤔同义词
  • unnatural, eccentric (反常的,不规则的;变态的)

23. abnormality

,æbnɔ:'mæliti 异常;畸形,变态

🎤例句
  • tests that can detect genetic abnormalities in the foetus (可以查出胎儿遗传变异的化验)
🤔同义词
  • anomaly, deviance (异常;畸形,变态)

24. aboard

ə'bɔ:d 在飞机上;[船] 在船上;在火车上

ə'bɔ:d 在…上

🤩短语
  • go aboard (上船;上飞机)

  • all aboard (请上船或者登机)

🎤例句
  • The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard. (飞机失事,机上200人全部遇难。)

  • The boat swayed as he stepped aboard. (他上船时,船晃了起来。)

🤔同义词
  • onboard, ashipboard ([航]在飞机上;[军][船][交]在船上;在火车上)

25. abode

ə'bəud 住处;营业所

ə'bəud 遵守;停留;忍受(abide的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • right of abode (居住权)
🎤例句
  • Welcome to my humble abode. (欢迎光临寒舍。)

  • a homeless person with no fixed abode (居无定所的无家可归者)

🤔同义词
  • residence, accommodation (住处;营业所)

  • stayed, observed, borne (遵守;停留;忍受(abide的过去分词))

26. abolish

ə'bɔliʃ 废除,废止;取消,革除

🎤例句
  • Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19th century. (美国于19世纪废除了奴隶制。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, suppress (废除,废止;取消,革除)

27. abolition

,æbəu'liʃən 废除;废止

🎤例句
  • The abolition of slavery in Brazil and the Caribbean closely followed the pattern of the United States. (巴西和加勒比海地区对奴隶制的废除很大程度上遵循了美国的模式。)
🤔同义词
  • destoolment, abrogation ([法]废除;废止)

28. abominable

ə'bɔminəbl 讨厌的;令人憎恶的;糟透的

🤩短语
  • abominable snowman (喜马拉雅雪人;雪人)
🎤例句
  • abominable cruelty (令人发指的暴行)
🤔同义词
  • evil, rank, unpleasant, poisonous (讨厌的;令人憎恶的;糟透的)

29. aboriginal

,æbə'ridʒənəl 土著的;原始的

,æbə'ridʒənəl 土著居民;土生生物

🎤例句
  • ...Aboriginal art. (…土著艺术。)
🤔同义词
  • native, original, primitive, indigenous (土著的;[生物]原始的)

  • indigenous population (土著居民;[动]土生生物)

30. aborigine

,æbə'ridʒini: 土著;土著居民

🤩短语
  • australian aborigine (澳大利亚原住民)
🤔同义词
  • indigenous population, native son (土著;土著居民)

31. abort

ə'bɔ:t 流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全

ə'bɔ:t 中止计划

🎤例句
  • The disease causes pregnant animals to abort. (这种疾病会导致怀孕的动物流产。)
🤔同义词
  • miscarry, come to an untimely end (流产;堕胎;夭折;发育不全)

  • discontinue (使流产;使中止)

32. abound

ə'baund 富于;充满

🤩短语
  • abound in (vt. 富于)

  • abound with (充满)

🎤例句
  • Stories abound about when he was in charge. (他负责时传闻很多。)
🤔同义词
  • teem with, be imbued with (富于;充满)

33. about

ə'baut 关于;大约

ə'baut 在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的

ə'baut 大约;周围;到处

ə'baut 大致;粗枝大叶;不拘小节的人

🤩短语
  • how about (你认为…怎样)

  • what about (怎么样;(对于)…怎么样)

  • all about (到处,各处;关于…的一切)

  • about us (关于我们;公司简介)

  • do about (处理;应付;就某事采取行动或措施)

  • go about (v. 着手做;四处走动;传开;从事)

  • about to do (刚要;即将)

  • about of (打算;即将)

  • out and about (能够外出走动)

  • up and about ((病人病情好转)起床走动)

  • on or about (大约于…)

🎤例句
  • a book about politics (一本有关政治的书)

  • She said something about leaving town. (她说了些要离开镇子的话。)

  • He lied about his age. (他谎报年龄。)

  • About that car of yours. How much are you selling it for? (说到你的那辆车,你打算卖什么价钱?)

  • What’s he on about (= talking about ) ? (他在说什么呀?)

  • It’s about Tommy, doctor. He’s been sick again. (医生,是汤米,他又病了。)

  • Naturally, my mother wanted to know all about it (= all the details relating to it ) . (很自然,我母亲想知道事情的全部。)

🤔同义词
  • concerning, as for, with reference to, round, in relation to (关于;大约)

  • close-at-hand (在附近的;四处走动的;在起作用的)

  • around, approximately, everywhere, throughout, something (大约;周围;到处)

34. above

ə'bʌv 超过;在……上面;在……之上

ə'bʌv 在上面;在上文

ə'bʌv 上文的

ə'bʌv 上文

🤩短语
  • above oneself (自高自大;趾高气扬;兴高采烈)

  • above all (首先;尤其是)

  • from above (从…上面;从上级;从天上)

  • all above (以上都是;所有上面的)

  • all of the above (上述全部)

  • well above (大大超过;远高于…)

  • over and above (除…之外;在…之上)

  • above and beyond (大于)

  • get above oneself (变得自高自大;自视甚高)

🎤例句
  • Our office is above the hairdresser’s. (我们的办公室在理发店上面。)

  • He had a bruise just above his left eye. (就在他左眼上方有块瘀伤。)

  • I heard a strange noise coming from the room above. (我听见楼上房间传来奇怪的响声。)

  • The great bird hovered high above our heads. (那只大鸟在我们头顶上方的高处盘旋。)

  • For additional information, contact any of the above. (欲知详情,请与上述任一人联系。)

🤔同义词
  • beyond, without, than (超过;在……上面;在……之上)

  • hereinabove, thereinbefore (在上面;在上文)

35. aboveboard

ə,bʌv'bɔ:d 光明正大地;率直地

ə,bʌv'bɔ:d 光明正大的;直率的

🎤例句
  • But while there are certainly aboveboard agents and applications, other recruiters engage in fraudulent behavior. (但有一些光明正大的代理机构和申请的同时,另一些招生者从事欺诈行为。)

  • It guarantees a fair and aboveboard election by letting every voter express his or her will freely without subject to coercion, surveillance or threat by anyone. (它通过让每位选民自由表达自己的选举意志,并且没有任何人可以对选民进行胁迫、监视以及威胁,来保证选举是公平、光明正大的。)

  • You can rebuild trust, but only if your husband behaves in a manner that is completely aboveboard. (只要你的丈夫的行为方式完全光明正大,你们完全可以重新建立信任。)

  • His business dealings were aboveboard. (他的商业交易是光明正大的。)

  • If there was one thing she prided herself on, it was being open and aboveboard. (如果她对自己有一事而自豪,那就是她的公开及光明正大。)

🤔同义词
  • unreservedly, ingenuously (光明正大地;率直地)

  • explicit, naked, frank (光明正大的;直率的)

36. abrasive

ə'breisiv 粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的

ə'breisiv 研磨料

🤩短语
  • abrasive wear (磨损;磨料磨损;磨蚀)

  • abrasive belt (磨带)

  • abrasive resistance (耐磨性;耐磨强度)

  • abrasive wheel (砂轮;磨轮)

  • abrasive material (研磨材料,研磨剂;打磨器材)

  • abrasive grain (抛光粉;磨料颗粒)

  • abrasive tool (磨具,研磨工具;砂磨工具)

  • abrasive particle (磨料颗粒)

  • abrasive paper (砂纸)

  • abrasive cloth (砂布;研磨布)

  • abrasive belt grinding machine (校正活塞重量半自动机床;砂带磨床)

  • abrasive powder (磨粉;金刚砂粉)

  • abrasive disc (磨盘)

  • abrasive finishing machine (n. 抛光机)

  • coated abrasive (砂纸;涂敷磨料)

🎤例句
  • She was a tough girl with rather an abrasive manner. (她是个举止相当粗鲁的泼辣女孩。)
🤔同义词
  • crude, rough, coarse, harsh (粗糙的;[机]有研磨作用的;伤人感情的)

37. abreast

ə'brest 并肩地;并列

ə'brest 并排的;肩并肩的

🤩短语
  • abreast of (保持与…并列)

  • keep abreast of (与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况)

  • keep abreast with (保持与…并列;不落后于;跟上)

🎤例句
  • As the car drew abreast of him, Jack suddenly recognised the driver. (那辆车追上来与杰克并行时,他一下子就认出了驾车的人。)
🤔同义词
  • jugate, neck-and-neck (并排的;肩并肩的)

38. abridge

ə'bridʒ 删节;缩短;节略

🤔同义词
  • cut, pot (删节;缩短;节略)

39. abroad

ə'brɔ:d 在国外;到海外

ə'brɔ:d 往国外的

ə'brɔ:d 海外;异国

🤩短语
  • home and abroad (国内外,海内外)

  • at home and abroad (国内外)

  • study abroad (出国留学;海外学习)

  • go abroad (去国外,出国)

  • studying abroad (出国留学;出国学习)

  • went abroad (出国)

  • travel abroad (vi. 出国旅行)

  • spread abroad (传播)

  • market abroad (海外市场)

  • student abroad (n. 留学生)

  • consumption abroad (境外消费(服务贸易))

🎤例句
  • I’ve never lived abroad before. (我以前从未在国外生活过。)

  • She often goes abroad on business. (她经常出国公干。)

  • We never travelled abroad when we were kids. (我们小时候从来没有去国外旅行过。)

  • goods imported from abroad (从国外进口的商品)

  • The books about Harry Potter have been very popular, both at home and abroad . (有关哈利·波特的书在国内外一直都很流行。)

🤔同义词
  • foreign country (海外;异国)

40. abrupt

ə'brʌpt 生硬的;突然的;唐突的;陡峭的

🤩短语
  • abrupt change (突变;陡变)

  • abrupt slope (陡坡)

🎤例句
  • an abrupt change of plan (计划的突然改变)
🤔同义词
  • sudden, short, angular (生硬的;突然的;唐突的;陡峭的)

41. abruptly

ə'brʌptli 突然地;唐突地

🎤例句
  • The ground rises abruptly. (地势突然隆起。)
🤔同义词
  • suddenly, shortly, sharp (突然地;唐突地)

42. absence

'æbsəns 没有;缺乏;缺席;不注意

🤩短语
  • absence of (缺乏)

  • in the absence of (缺乏,不存在;无…时,缺少…时)

  • absence from (缺席;不在)

  • in absence (当…不在的时候;缺席)

  • in absence of (缺乏…)

  • absence of mind (心不在焉)

🎤例句
  • In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. (警察没有证据,只好把迈尔斯放了。)
🤔同义词
  • shortage, deficiency, need, short of, drought (没有;缺乏;[法]缺席;不注意)

43. absent

'æbsənt, æb'sent 缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的

'æbsənt, æb'sent 使缺席

🤩短语
  • absent from (缺席)

  • absent minded (健忘的)

  • absent from work (旷工;缺勤)

🎤例句
  • The dull, absent look on her face implied boredom. (她脸上呆滞、茫然的神情说明她觉得无聊了。)
🤔同义词
  • missing, vacant (缺席的;缺少的;心不在焉的;茫然的)

44. absentee

,æbsən'ti: 缺席者

🎤例句
  • At least two of the three other absentees also had justifiable reasons for being away. (其他三个缺席者中至少两个人也有合理的缺席理由。)
🤔同义词
  • defaulter ([劳经]缺席者)

45. absolute

'æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t 绝对的;完全的;专制的

'æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t 绝对;绝对事物

🤩短语
  • absolute value (绝对值)

  • absolute advantage (绝对利益)

  • absolute power (绝对权力(电影名称))

  • absolute error (绝对误差)

  • absolute freedom (绝对自由)

  • absolute zero (绝对零度)

  • absolute alcohol (无水酒精)

  • absolute discretion (绝对酌情决定权)

  • absolute deviation (绝对偏差)

  • absolute majority (绝对多数)

  • absolute monarchy (专制君主国;君主专制政体)

  • absolute right ([法]绝对权利)

  • absolute minimum ([数]绝对极小值)

  • absolute number (绝对数)

  • absolute control (绝对掌控)

  • absolute difference (绝对差;绝对差别;绝对差分;绝对偏差)

  • absolute path (绝对路径;绝对航迹;绝对动路)

  • absolute pressure ([物]绝对压强)

  • absolute temperature (绝对温度)

  • absolute poverty (绝对贫困)

🎤例句
  • I have absolute confidence in her. (我对她充满信心。)

  • We don’t know with absolute certainty that the project will succeed. (我们没有绝对的把握这个项目一定会成功。)

🤔同义词
  • strict, complete, full, positive, total ([数]绝对的;完全的;专制的)

46. absolutely

'æbsəlju:tli, ,æbsə'lju:tli 绝对地;完全地

🤩短语
  • absolutely necessary (绝对必要)
🎤例句
  • He made his reasons for resigning absolutely clear. (他把辞职的理由讲得一清二楚。)

  • Are you absolutely sure? (你绝对肯定吗?)

  • This cake is absolutely delicious. (这蛋糕好吃极了。)

🤔同义词
  • totally, entirely, completely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (绝对地;完全地)

47. absolve

əb'zɔlv, -'sɔlv 免除;赦免;宣告…无罪

🎤例句
  • A police investigation yesterday absolved the police of all blame in the incident. (警方昨天的调查为其开脱了在这件事故中所有的责任。)
🤔同义词
  • discharge, forgive (免除;赦免;[法]宣告…无罪)

48. absorb

əb'sɔ:b, -'zɔ:b 吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注

🤩短语
  • absorb in (集中精力做某事;全神贯注于)
🎤例句
  • Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸收养分。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, engage, see, read, seize (吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注)

49. abstain

əb'stein 自制;放弃;避免

🤩短语
  • abstain from (放弃;戒绝)

  • abstain from voting (放弃表决,投票时弃权)

🎤例句
  • Three countries abstained in the vote. (三个国家在投票中弃权了。)
🤔同义词
  • contain, restrain oneself (自制;放弃;避免)

50. abstention

æb'stenʃən 弃权;节制;戒绝

🎤例句
  • The draft law was passed by 134 votes to 19, with 5 abstentions. (该法律草案以134票对19票获得通过,另有5票弃权。)
🤔同义词
  • waiver, nonuser (弃权;节制;戒绝)

51. abstinence

'æbstinəns 节制;节欲;戒酒;禁食

🤩短语
  • abstinence syndrome (脱瘾综合征)
🎤例句
  • ...six months of abstinence. (…6个月的禁欲。)
🤔同义词
  • temperateness, denial (节制;节欲;戒酒;禁食)

52. abstract

摘要;抽象;抽象的概念

抽象的;深奥的

摘要;提取;使……抽象化;转移(注意力、兴趣等);使心不在焉

🤩短语
  • in the abstract (抽象地;理论上;概括地)

  • abstract art (n. 抽象派;抽象主义)

  • abstract class ([计]抽象类(不允许实例化的类))

  • abstract thinking (抽象思维;抽象思考能力)

  • abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)

  • abstract noun (抽象名词)

  • abstract factory (抽象工厂)

  • abstract data type ([计]抽象数据类型)

  • abstract expressionism (n. 抽象表现主义)

  • abstract idea (抽象观念)

  • abstract algebra (抽象代数)

  • abstract away from (对…不予考虑)

🎤例句
  • Talking about crime in the abstract just isn’t enough. (抽象地谈论犯罪根本不足以说明问题。)
🤔同义词
  • brief, summary, resume ([图情]摘要;抽象;抽象的概念)

  • deep, nonobjective (抽象的;深奥的)

  • extract, brief ([图情]摘要;提取;使……抽象化)

53. absurd

əb'sə:d 荒谬的;可笑的

əb'sə:d 荒诞;荒诞作品

🤩短语
  • theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)
🎤例句
  • It seems an absurd idea. (这似乎是个荒唐的想法。)
🤔同义词
  • ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的;可笑的)

54. abundance

ə'bʌndəns 充裕,丰富

🤩短语
  • in abundance (大量的;丰富的;充足的)

  • an abundance of (adj. 大量的……)

  • relative abundance (相对多度;元素丰度)

  • species abundance (物种丰度)

🎤例句
  • This area of Mexico has an abundance of safe beaches and a pleasing climate. (墨西哥的这个地区有大量的安全沙滩与宜人的气候。)
🤔同义词
  • plenty, pregnancy, amplitude, enrichment (充裕,[地化]丰富)

55. abundant

ə'bʌndənt 丰富的;充裕的;盛产

🤩短语
  • abundant in (富于;富有)

  • abundant rainfall (过量降雨)

🎤例句
  • an abundant supply of fresh water (充足的淡水供应)

  • abundant opportunities for well qualified staff (提供给高素质的员工的大量机会)

🤔同义词
  • full, ample, plentiful, luxurious (丰富的;充裕的;盛产)

56. abuse

ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s 滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习

ə'bju:z, ə'bju:s 滥用;虐待;辱骂

🤩短语
  • drug abuse (药物滥用;毒品滥用)

  • child abuse (虐待儿童,摧残儿童)

  • substance abuse (物质滥用;滥用药物)

  • sexual abuse (性虐待)

  • abuse of power (滥用权力)

  • alcohol abuse (酒精滥用,酗酒)

  • physical abuse (躯体虐待;身体伤害;外观损坏)

  • verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)

  • sex abuse (性虐待(等于sexual abuse))

  • emotional abuse (精神虐待)

🎤例句
  • several cases of child abuse (数宗虐待儿童案)

  • An independent committee will look into alleged human rights abuses. (一个独立委员会将对涉嫌践踏人权的行为进行调查。)

🤔同义词
  • punishment, vice (滥用;虐待;辱骂;弊端;恶习,陋习)

  • strain, maltreat (滥用;虐待;辱骂)

57. abusive

ə'bju:siv 辱骂的;滥用的;虐待的

🎤例句
  • Smith denies using abusive language to the referee. (史密斯否认辱骂裁判。)

  • He became abusive and his wife was injured in the struggle. (他动了粗,妻子在扭打中受伤。)

🤔同义词
  • misapplied (辱骂的;滥用的;虐待的)

58. abyss

ə'bis 深渊;深邃,无底洞,地狱

🎤例句
  • The torrent, swollen by the melting snow, plunges into a tremendous abyss. (因融化的雪水而高涨的急流泻入一个巨大的深渊之中。)
🤔同义词
  • deep, gulf, depths (深渊;深邃,无底洞)

59. academic

,ækə'demik 学术的;理论的;学院的

,ækə'demik 大学生,大学教师;学者

🤩短语
  • academic research (学术研究)

  • academic circles (学术界)

  • academic year (学年)

  • academic achievement (学业成就;学业成绩)

  • academic performance (学习成绩;学业表现;学术成就)

  • academic study (学术研究)

  • academic exchange (学术交流)

  • academic problem (学术问题)

  • academic background (学术背景;学历;教育背景)

  • academic world (学术界)

  • academic freedom (n. 学术自由)

  • academic community (学术界;学术社群;高等教育界;高等学校的全体师生员工)

  • academic journal (学报,学术期刊)

  • academic degree (学位)

  • academic atmosphere (n. 学业风气,学习氛围)

  • academic education (学术教育;文理科教育)

  • academic work (学术工作;专门著作)

  • academic writing (论文写作;学术著作)

  • academic record (学业成绩)

  • academic discipline (n. 学术科目)

🎤例句
  • He possessed no academic qualifications. (他没有学历。)

  • a program to raise academic standards (旨在提高学术水平的计划)

🤔同义词
  • theoretical, collegial (学术的;理论的;学院的)

  • undergraduate, don, scholar, college student, university student (大学生,大学教师;学者)

60. academician

ə,kædə'miʃən 院士;大学生;学会会员;大学教师

🤔同义词
  • don, undergraduate (院士;大学生;学会会员;大学教师)

61. academy

ə'kædəmi 学院;研究院;学会;专科院校

🤩短语
  • academy of sciences (科学院)

  • chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)

  • academy of fine arts (艺术学院)

  • academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))

  • military academy (n. 陆军军官学校)

  • royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)

  • academy of music (音乐学会;音乐学校)

  • naval academy (海军学院;海军军官学校)

  • imperial academy (国子监(建于1873年);帝国学院)

  • academy of management (管理学会;管理科学院)

  • national academy of science (国家科学院)

  • air force academy ((美)空军军官学校)

  • united states naval academy (美国海军学院)

🎤例句
  • the American Academy of Arts and Letters (美国艺术和文学学会)
🤔同义词
  • college, school (学院;研究院;学会;专科院校)

62. accede

æk'si:d 加入;同意;就任

🤔同义词
  • grant, join in (加入;同意;就任)

63. accelerate

ək'seləreit 使……加快;使……增速

🎤例句
  • measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth (加快经济增长速度的措施)
🤔同义词
  • improve, increase speed (加速;促进;增加)

64. accent

'æksənt, æk'sent 口音;重音;强调;特点;重音符号

'æksənt, æk'sent 强调;重读;带…口音讲话

🎤例句
  • He had a strong Irish accent (他有浓重的爱尔兰口音。)
🤔同义词
  • stress, trait (口音;[语]重音;强调;特点;重音符号)

  • emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;重读;带…口音讲话)

65. accentuate

æk'sentjueit 强调;重读

🎤例句
  • The photograph seemed to accentuate his large nose. (照片似乎突出了他的大鼻子。)
🤔同义词
  • emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;重读)

66. acceptable

ək'septəbl 可接受的;合意的;可忍受的

🤩短语
  • acceptable level (可接受的程度)

  • acceptable quality (合格质量,可接受的质量)

  • acceptable performance (可接受的性能;合格性能)

  • acceptable risk (可接受的风险)

🎤例句
  • Students who achieve an acceptable standard will progress to degree studies. (达到一定程度的学生可以进一步攻读学位。)

  • How do we reach an acceptable level of data security? (我们如何使数据安全达到令人满意的程度?)

🤔同义词
  • receivable, admissible (可接受的;合意的;可忍受的)

67. acceptance

ək'septəns 接纳;赞同;容忍

🤩短语
  • final acceptance (验收;最终验收;最后验收)

  • acceptance test (验收测试;接收试验)

  • acceptance criteria (验收准则)

  • acceptance check (验收)

  • inspection and acceptance (验收)

  • acceptance rate ([经]票据贴现率)

  • wide acceptance (广泛承认)

  • public acceptance (公众谅解,公众接受;令公众认受)

  • acceptance certificate (验收证明书)

  • general acceptance (一般承兑)

  • acceptance testing (验收测试;接收测试)

  • acceptance speech (n. 总统候选人所做的提名演讲)

  • letter of acceptance (中标通知书;接受函)

  • acceptance standard (验收标准)

  • acceptance inspection (验收;验收检验)

  • acceptance level (验收标准;验收水平)

  • bank acceptance (银行承兑汇票)

  • conditional acceptance (附条件承诺;有条件承付汇票)

  • banker's acceptance (银行承兑汇票(等于bank acceptance))

  • acceptance report (接收报告)

🎤例句
  • Acceptance by their peer group is important to most youngsters. (对大多数年轻人来说,为同辈所接纳是很重要的。)
🤔同义词
  • receiving, adoption (接受;接纳;[金融]承兑;赞同)

68. access

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 使用;存取;接近

'ækses, 'æksəs, æk'ses 进入;使用权;通路

🤩短语
  • access control (访问控制)

  • have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)

  • data access (数据存取)

  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • open access (开放存取;开架阅览)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • access network (接入网;接取网络)

  • broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)

  • network access (网络接入;网络访问)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • public access (公共存取)

  • database access (数据库存取)

🎤例句
  • Users can access their voice mail remotely. (用户可以远程获取语音邮件。)
🤔同义词
  • make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)

  • opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)

69. accessible

ək'sesəbl 易接近的;可进入的;可理解的

🤩短语
  • readily accessible (易接近的;易达到的;可存取的)
🎤例句
  • The island is only accessible by boat. (这个岛只有坐船才能到。)

  • There is a church which is easily accessible from my home. (有座教堂离我家很近。)

🤔同义词
  • accostable, comprehensible (易接近的;可进入的;可理解的)

70. accession

æk'seʃən 增加;就职;到达

æk'seʃən 登记入册

🤩短语
  • accession to the wto (加入世界贸易组织)

  • accession to the throne (登基,即位)

🤔同义词
  • enhancement, increase, gain, arrival, installation (增加;就职;到达)

71. accessory

ək'sesəri 配件;附件;[法] 从犯

ək'sesəri 副的;同谋的;附属的

🤩短语
  • accessory equipment (辅助设备)

  • accessory nerve (副神经)

  • accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)

🎤例句
  • bathroom accessories such as mirrors and towel-rails (镜子和毛巾架等浴室配件)
🤔同义词
  • attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)

  • deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)

72. accident

'æksidənt 事故;意外;[法] 意外事件;机遇

🤩短语
  • traffic accident (交通事故)

  • by accident (偶然;意外地)

  • car accident (车祸;交通事故)

  • accident insurance (意外保险;事故保险)

  • accident prevention (事故预防;安全措施)

  • fire accident (火灾事故;失火)

  • accident rate (意外伤害率)

  • road accident (交通事故)

  • fatal accident (死亡事故)

  • nuclear accident (核事故)

  • industrial accident (工伤事故;工业事故;劳动事故)

  • have an accident (vi. 出事故)

  • cerebrovascular accident ([医]脑血管意外(等于中风);脑血管伤害)

  • personal accident insurance (个人人身意外伤害保险)

  • collision accident (碰撞事故;空中相撞事故)

  • vehicle accident (交通事故)

  • aviation accident (航空事故;飞机失事;飞行事故)

  • transportation accident (交通事故)

  • minor accident (轻微事故;小事故)

  • unexpected accident (不能预料的事故)

🎤例句
  • I met her quite by accident (= completely by accident ) . (我遇见她完全是偶然。)

  • The discovery was made almost by accident. (这项发现几乎纯属意外。)

  • The pilot, whether by accident or design (= whether it was planned or not planned ) , made the plane do a sharp turn. (不知是有意还是无意,那名飞行员让飞机来了个急转弯。)

🤔同义词
  • occurring, slip ([安全]事故;意外;[法]意外事件;机遇)

73. accidental

,æksi'dentəl 意外的;偶然的;附属的;临时记号的

,æksi'dentəl 次要方面;非主要的特性;临时记号

🤩短语
  • accidental death (意外死亡;非正常死亡)

  • accidental damage (意外损坏)

  • accidental explosion (意外爆炸,偶发性爆炸)

  • accidental error (偶然误差;偶然性错误;随机误差)

🎤例句
  • an accidental discharge of toxic waste (有毒废料的意外排放)

  • Buy an insurance policy that covers accidental damage . (购买一份意外损害保单。)

🤔同义词
  • unexpected, sudden, subsidiary, surprising, occasional (意外的;偶然的;附属的;临时记号的)

74. acclaim

称赞;为…喝彩,向…欢呼

欢呼,喝彩;称赞

🎤例句
  • His work was acclaimed by art critics. (他的作品得到艺术评论家的推崇。)

  • Angela Bassett has won critical acclaim for her excellent performance. (安杰拉·巴西特因她出色的表演而赢得了评论界的赞扬。)

🤔同义词
  • speak well of, pay a tribute to (称赞;为…喝采,向…欢呼)

  • praise, applause (欢呼,喝彩;称赞)

  • cheer (欢呼,喝采)

75. accommodate

ə'kɔmədeit 容纳;使适应;供应;调解

🤩短语
  • accommodate with (向…供应;提供;以…供应)
🎤例句
  • He bought a huge house to accommodate his library. (他买了一座大房子来放他的藏书。)

  • The ballroom can accommodate 400 people. (那个舞厅可容纳400人。)

🤔同义词
  • adapt, contain, suit, accept, serve (容纳;使适应;供应;调解)

  • adjust, adapt to something (适应;调解)

76. accommodation

ə,kɔmə'deiʃən 住处,膳宿;调节;和解;预订铺位

🤩短语
  • accommodation space (起居舱室)

  • hostel accommodation (宿舍单位)

🎤例句
  • The price for the holiday includes flights and accommodation. (度假的价格包括机票和住宿。)

  • living accommodations for the crews (船员的起居舱)

  • travel and hotel accommodations (旅行及酒店住宿)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["rented accommodation"]} (租用的住处)

  • secure accommodation for young offenders (严密看管的少年犯囚室)

  • Universities have to provide student accommodation for first-year students. (大学必须为一年级生提供学生宿舍。)

🤔同义词
  • residence, adjustment, conditioning (住处,膳宿;[分子生物]调节;和解;预订铺位)

77. accompaniment

ə'kʌmpənimənt 伴奏;伴随物

🤩短语
  • to the accompaniment of (在…的伴奏下)
🎤例句
  • White wine makes an excellent accompaniment to fish. (白葡萄酒是吃鱼时绝佳的佐餐酒。)
🤔同义词
  • obbligato (伴奏;伴随物)

78. accompanist

ə'kʌmpənist 伴奏者;伴随者

🎤例句
  • In life, everybody has their moments of glory although they may go unnoticed like the accompanist. This does not mean, however, that they are any less important than anyone else. (在生活中,每个人都有着自己光辉的瞬间,虽然他们可能会与伴奏者一样不被人注目,但是,这并不意味着他们的重要程度会比其他人低。)
🤔同义词
  • sideman (伴奏者;伴随者)

79. accompany

ə'kʌmpəni 陪伴,伴随;伴奏

🤩短语
  • accompany with (伴随着,兼带着;陪…同行)

  • accompany by (随行,伴奏;在…的陪同下)

🎤例句
  • Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult. (14岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。)

  • Wherever her husband went, she would accompany him. (不论丈夫去哪里,她都陪伴左右。)

🤔同义词
  • attend, keep company (陪伴,伴随;伴奏)

80. accomplice

ə'kʌmplis 同谋者,[法] 共犯

🎤例句
  • Witnesses said the gunman immediately ran to a motorcycle being ridden by an accomplice. (证人们说该枪手立即向由一名同犯驾驶的摩托车跑去。)
🤔同义词
  • complice, co-conspirator (同谋者,[法]共犯)

81. accomplish

ə'kʌmpliʃ, ə'kɔm- 完成;实现;达到

🤩短语
  • accomplish nothing (一事无成;一无所成)
🎤例句
  • We have accomplished all we set out to do. (所有计划要做的事情,我们都已完成。)

  • (= we have done what we intended to do ) . (大功告成。)

🤔同义词
  • carry out, come true, perform, complete, fulfill (完成;实现;达到)

82. accomplished

ə'kʌmpliʃt 完成的;熟练的,有技巧的;有修养的;有学问的

🤩短语
  • be accomplished in (v. 专长;精通)
🤔同义词
  • experienced, learned, achieved, skilled, finished (完成的;熟练的,有技巧的;有修养的;有学问的)

83. accomplishment

ə'kʌmpliʃmənt, ə'kɔm- 成就;完成;技艺,技能

🤩短语
  • a sense of accomplishment (成就感)
🎤例句
  • It was a major accomplishment for a player who had been injured so recently. (对于一个刚受过伤的选手来说,这是很好的成绩。)
🤔同义词
  • achievement, effort, completion, success, execution (成就;完成;技艺,技能)

84. accord

ə'kɔ:d 符合;一致;协议;自愿

ə'kɔ:d 使一致;给予

🤩短语
  • accord with (同…相符合;与…一致)

  • in accord with (同…相符合;与…一致)

  • with one accord (一致地)

  • out of accord with (同…不一致)

  • accord development (和谐发展)

  • of its own accord (自动地;自愿地;自然而然)

  • honda accord ([汽车]本田雅阁)

🎤例句
  • He decided to go of his own accord. (他是自己决定要去的。)

  • The door seemed to move of its own accord. (那扇门似乎自己在动。)

🤔同义词
  • agreement, unity, identity, keeping, consensus (符合;一致;协议;自愿)

  • afford, allow, deal, extend, deliver (使一致;给予)

  • cotton, identify, square, meet with, correspond with (符合;一致)

85. accordance

ə'kɔ:dəns 一致;和谐

🤩短语
  • in accordance (按照;与…一致)

  • in accordance with (依照;与…一致)

🎤例句
  • IT organizations working in an environment with compliance requirements must to be able to document that they have designed, implemented, and tested the application in accordance with these standards. (工作在有法规遵循要求的环境中的IT组织必须能够证明他们已经计划、执行,并测试了这个应用软件与这些标准是保持一致的。)
🤔同义词
  • unity, agreement, identity, consensus, keeping (一致;和谐)

86. according

相符的;一致的;相应的;和谐的;调和的

依照;根据;按照

给予( accord的现在分词 );使和谐一致;使符合;使适合

🤩短语
  • according as (根据;取决于)

  • according to statistics (据统计)

  • according to plan (按计划)

🎤例句
  • His predecessor was accorded an equally tumultuous welcome. (他的前任受到了同样热烈的欢迎。)

  • On his return home, the government accorded him the rank of Colonel. (在他回国时,该国政府授予他上校军衔。)

🤔同义词
  • pursuant (依照)

87. accordingly

ə'kɔ:diŋli 因此,于是;相应地;照著

🤩短语
  • act accordingly (核办)

  • accordingly as (=according as)

🎤例句
  • Katherine still considered him a child and treated him accordingly. (凯瑟琳仍旧把他当作小孩子,像对待小孩子一样对他。)
🤔同义词
  • therefore, hence, consequently, thus, then (因此,于是;相应地;照著)

88. accordion

ə'kɔ:djən 可折叠的

ə'kɔ:djən 手风琴

🎤例句
  • But my fancy accordion might as well have been a cardboard box that afternoon. (但是那天下午,我别致的手风琴好像变成了纸板盒。)

  • All at once I pictured my own father, patiently enduring my nightly accordion practice sessions though he must have yearned for peace and quiet after his long days at the pizza factory. (突然,我想起了我的父亲。 虽然他在比萨厂呆了一整天后一定非常渴望清静,但还是耐心地忍受着我每天晚上练习手风琴的那段时间。)

  • So you may be saying to yourself, I have to sign up right now for Swahili and calculus and accordion lessons before my brain withers away! (你或许因此对自己说,趁着我的大脑还没退化,赶紧报名学习史瓦西里文和微积分,还有手风琴班吧!)

🤔同义词
  • folding, collapsable (可折叠的)

  • squeezebox (手风琴)

89. account

账户;解释;账目,账单;理由;描述

解释;导致;报账

🤩短语
  • account of (在某人帐上重视, 记帐)

  • account for (对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因)

  • your account (您的帐号)

  • take into account (考虑;重视;体谅)

  • on account (记帐,赊帐;分期付款)

  • on account of (由于;因为;为了…的缘故)

  • bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)

  • be taken into account ([俚]被考虑)

  • current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)

  • account number (帐号)

  • of account (重要的;有价值的)

  • savings account (储蓄帐户)

  • no account (没用的;无交易;未交帐户;无会计科目)

  • account management (账户管理)

  • capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)

  • open an account (开立帐户)

  • take account of (考虑到;顾及;体谅)

  • deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)

  • new account (新帐户;新开帐户)

  • checking account (活期存款;支票户头;活期存款户头)

🎤例句
  • My salary is paid into my bank account. (我的工资直接存入我的银行账户。)

  • I’ve opened an account with Barclay’s Bank. (我在巴克莱银行开了一个账户。)

  • My husband and I have a joint account (= one that is shared between two people ) . (我和丈夫有个联名账户。)

🤔同义词
  • interpretation, explanation, construction, sake, reason ([会计]帐户;解释;帐目,帐单;理由)

  • result in, to interpret (解释;导致;报帐)

  • count, find, guess, feel, rate (认为;把…视为)

90. accountable

ə'kauntəbl 有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的

🤩短语
  • accountable for (负责,对…应付责任)
🎤例句
  • The hospital should be held accountable for the quality of care it gives. (医院应当对医护质量负责。)
🤔同义词
  • responsible, liable (有责任的;有解释义务的;可解释的)

91. accountancy

ə'kauntənsi 会计工作;会计学;会计师之职

🤩短语
  • accountancy profession (会计专业;会计员)
🤔同义词
  • accounting principles ([会计]会计工作;会计学;会计师之职)

92. accountant

ə'kauntənt 会计师;会计人员

🤩短语
  • certified public accountant (有合格证件的会计师)

  • public accountant (公共会计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chartered accountant (注册会计师;会计师;特许会计师)

  • professional accountant (专业会计师)

  • certified accountant (注册会计师;审定会计师)

  • tax accountant (税务会计;税务师)

  • assistant accountant (助理会计)

  • senior accountant (高级会计;主任会计师)

  • junior accountant (初级会计师;助理会计员)

  • qualified accountant (合格的会计师)

🎤例句
  • The boss dropped an accountant from the payroll. (老板把一名会计师从在职人员名单中除了名。)

93. accredit

ə'kredit 授权;信任;委派;归因于

🤔同义词
  • credit, empower (授权;信任;委派;归因于)

94. accrue

ə'kru: 产生;自然增长或利益增加

🎤例句
  • Interest will accrue until payment is made. (利息将会累计增加,直至付清款项。)
🤔同义词
  • result, breed (产生;自然增长或利益增加)

  • acquire, earn, buy, score, find (获得;积累)

95. accumulate

ə'kju:mjuleit 累积;积聚

🎤例句
  • It is unjust that a privileged few should continue to accumulate wealth. (少数特权阶级继续积聚财富,这是不公平的。)
🤔同义词
  • store up (累积;积聚)

  • scrape up (积攒)

96. accuracy

'ækjurəsi [数] 精确度,准确性

🤩短语
  • high accuracy (高准确度)

  • measurement accuracy (量测精度)

  • measuring accuracy (测量精度;计量精度)

  • machining accuracy (加工精度;精加工精确度)

  • control accuracy (控制精度)

  • positioning accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • calculation accuracy (计算精度)

  • tracking accuracy (跟踪精度)

  • degree of accuracy (精确度)

  • accuracy of measurement (测量精度)

  • dimensional accuracy (尺寸精度)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • accuracy control (精度控制;精确控制,精确度控制)

  • accuracy test (精度检验,精度试验;准确度测试)

  • calibration accuracy (校准精度;校准精确度)

  • accuracy of measuring (计量准确度)

  • dynamic accuracy (动态精度;动态正确性;动态准确度)

  • alignment accuracy (对准精度;调整精度)

  • relative accuracy (相对精度)

  • accuracy grade (精度等级;准确度级别)

🎤例句
  • He passes the ball with unerring accuracy. (他传球准确无误。)

97. accurate

'ækjurət 精确的

🤩短语
  • accurate measurement (精确测量)

  • accurate positioning (精确定位)

  • accurate model (准确模型)

  • accurate simulation (准确模拟)

  • accurate at (对…很正确)

  • accurate calibration (精确校准)

  • accurate record (精确记录)

  • accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)

  • accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)

🎤例句
  • The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
🤔同义词
  • precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)

98. accusation

,ækju:'zeiʃən 控告,指控;谴责

🎤例句
  • The main accusation levelled against him was that he tried to avoid military service. (对他提出的主要指控是他想逃避兵役。)

  • Burton’s enemies had made false accusations against him. (伯顿的敌人对他提出不实的指责。)

  • She’s made all sorts of wild accusations against me in the past. (她过去对我妄加指责,说了种种不是。)

  • They fled the country, amid accusations of corruption. (在一片贪污腐败的指责声中,他们逃离了该国。)

🤔同义词
  • charge, incrimination ([法]控告,指控;谴责)

99. accuse

ə'kju:z 控告,指控;谴责;归咎于

🤩短语
  • accuse of (谴责,控告)
🎤例句
  • The professor stands accused of (= has been accused of ) stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them. (那位教授被指控剽窃学生的观点拿去发表。)
🤔同义词
  • blame, law (控告,指控;谴责;归咎于)

  • law, come in for blame (指责;控告)