5700_专八核心词汇(正序版)

5700. implication

含义;暗示;牵连,卷入;可能的结果,影响

🤩短语
  • by implication (含蓄地;暗示地)
🎤例句
  • This election has profound implications for the future of U.S. democracy. (对于美国民主的未来而言,这次选举影响深远。)
🤔同义词
  • connotation, meaning, import, involvement, reminder (含义;暗示;[法]牵连,卷入)

5701. implicit

im'plisit 含蓄的;暗示的;盲从的

🤩短语
  • implicit knowledge (隐性知识;内隐知识)

  • implicit function (隐函数;隐含函数)

  • implicit memory (内隐记忆)

  • implicit scheme (隐格式)

  • implicit contract (默认契约;隐性合约)

🎤例句
  • ...an implicit warning to the Moroccans not to continue or repeat the military actions they began a week ago. (…叫摩洛哥人不要继续或重复一周前开始的军事行动的含蓄警告。)
🤔同义词
  • suggested, undemonstrative ([计]含蓄的;暗示的;盲从的)

5702. implore

im'plɔ: 恳求或乞求

🎤例句
  • ‘Don’t go,’ I implored her. (“不要走。”我哀求她。)

5703. imply

im'plai 意味;暗示;隐含

🎤例句
  • an implied threat (隐含的威胁)
🤔同义词
  • mean, hint at (意味;暗示;隐含)

5704. impolite

'impə'lait 无礼的;粗鲁的

🎤例句
  • an impolite remark (无礼的话)
🤔同义词
  • robust, crude, rude (无礼的;粗鲁的)

5705. import

im'pɔ:t, 'impɔ:t 进口,进口货;输入;意思,含义;重要性

im'pɔ:t, 'impɔ:t 输入,进口;含…的意思

🤩短语
  • import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)

  • import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)

  • import license (进口许可证)

  • import from (从…输入;从…进口)

  • import tariff (进口关税)

  • import trade (进口贸易)

  • parallel import (平行进口)

  • import agent (进口代理商)

  • import substitution (进口替代)

  • import duty (进口税)

  • import licence (进口许可证;进口执照)

  • import tax (进口税)

  • import declaration (进口报单;进口声明书)

  • import permit (进口护照;进口准许证)

  • import quota (输入限额)

  • import data (输入数据)

  • import price ([经]输入价格)

  • net import (净进口)

  • import licensing (进口许可)

  • import department (n. 进口部)

🤔同义词
  • significance, stress, value, weight, meaning ([贸易]进口,进口货;输入;意思,含义;重要性)

  • to input, type in (输入,[贸易]进口;含…的意思)

  • to input, type in (输入,[贸易]进口)

5706. importance

im'pɔ:təns 价值;重要;重大;傲慢

🤩短语
  • of great importance (有着重要意义,十分重要)

  • of importance (重要的;具有重要意义的)

  • attach importance to (重视;着重于…;对…给予重视)

  • relative importance (相对重要性)

  • order of importance (重要性顺序)

  • of primary importance (头等重要的)

  • importance value (重要值;重要性)

  • importance sampling (重要性抽样)

🎤例句
  • He was full of his own importance (= he behaved in an annoying way which showed that he thought he was very important ). (他自以为很了不起。)
🤔同义词
  • moment, price, value, worth, magnitude (价值;重要;重大;傲慢)

5707. important

im'pɔ:tənt 重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的

🤩短语
  • most important (最重要的;首要的;最关键的)

  • more important (更加重要)

  • play an important role (起到重要作用)

  • vitally important (极其重要的)

  • important event (重大事件)

  • important news (要闻)

  • distinctly important (非常重要的;极为重要的)

🎤例句
  • a very important meeting (很重要的会议)

  • The accident taught him an important lesson. (那次事故给了他很大的教训。)

  • Happiness is more important than money. (快乐比金钱更重要。)

  • ‘What did you say?’ ‘Oh, nothing important.’ (“你说什么?”“噢,没什么大事。”)

  • It’s vitally important that you understand the danger. (了解危险所在是极为重要的。)

🤔同义词
  • crucial, considerable, material, big, significant (重要的,重大的;有地位的;有权力的)

5708. importer

im'pɔ:tə 进口商;输入者

🤩短语
  • net importer (净进口国)
🎤例句
  • Japan is the biggest importer of U.S. beef. (日本是美国牛肉的最大进口国。)

5709. impose

im'pəuz 利用;欺骗;施加影响

🤩短语
  • impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)

  • impose a fine (处以罚款)

🤔同义词
  • do with, trade on (利用;欺骗;施加影响)

  • force, levy tax (强加;征税;以…欺骗)

5710. imposing

im'pəuziŋ (建筑物等)壮观的;威风的;(仪表)堂堂的;给人深刻印象的

im'pəuziŋ impose的ing形式

🤩短语
  • impose on (利用;欺骗;施加影响于)

  • impose a fine (处以罚款)

🎤例句
  • He was an imposing man. (他是个仪表堂堂的男子汉。)
🤔同义词
  • spectacular, impressionistic ((建筑物等)壮观的;威风的;(仪表)堂堂的;给人深刻印象的)

5711. imposition

,impə'ziʃən 征收;强加;欺骗;不公平的负担

🤔同义词
  • collection, fraud, expropriation (征收;强加;欺骗;不公平的负担)

5712. impossibility

im,pɔsə'biləti 不可能;不可能的事

🎤例句
  • Obviously, given that impossibility, we have to do the next best thing. (明显地,考虑到那是不可能的,我们必须做好下一个事情。)

  • After all, there does not seem to be any inherent impossibility in the combination. (毕竟,在这种组合中似乎没有任何固有的不可能性。)

  • I, frankly, find this concept a near impossibility for the company to accomplish at present. (说实话,我觉得这个理念是现在微软几乎不可能实现的了的。)

🤔同义词
  • a blue moon ([数]不可能;不可能的事)

5713. impossible

im'pɔsəbl 不可能的;不可能存在的;难以忍受的;不真实的

im'pɔsəbl 不可能;不可能的事

🤩短语
  • nothing is impossible (没有什么不可能)

  • mission impossible (不可能的任务,棘手的任务)

  • impossible dream (不可能实现的梦;不可能的梦想)

  • next to impossible (几乎不可能的)

  • impossible is nothing (没有不可能;一切皆有可能)

🎤例句
  • ‘I want to speak to Mr Franks.’ ‘I’m afraid that’s impossible.’ (“我想和弗兰克斯先生谈谈。”“恐怕不行。”)

  • It’s impossible to be accurate about these things. (这些事情不可能准确无误。)

  • The noise made sleep impossible. (噪音吵得人无法睡觉。)

  • Members with young children often found it impossible to attend evening meetings. (有小孩的会员常觉得没法参加晚上的聚会。)

  • It is difficult to find work these days, but for blind people it is virtually impossible. (现在找工作很难,对于盲人来说几乎是不可能。)

  • He was faced with a seemingly impossible task. (他面临着似乎不可能完成的任务。)

  • It was physically impossible to get the fridge through the door. (根本不可能把冰箱从这扇门搬过去。)

  • Six months ago, peace seemed an impossible dream. (六个月前和平还似乎是个无法实现的梦。)

  • Such mental attitudes are difficult, if not impossible, to change. (即使有可能,要改变这样的心态也是很难的。)

🤔同义词
  • incorrect, unbearable (不可能的;不可能存在的;难以忍受的;不真实的)

  • a blue moon (不可能;不可能的事)

5714. impostor

im'pɔstə 骗子;冒充者

🎤例句
  • The nurse was soon discovered to be an impostor. (那个护士很快被发现是个冒牌货。)
🤔同义词
  • fraud, sharp (骗子;冒充者)

5715. impotence

'impətəns,-tənsi [泌尿][中医] 阳萎;虚弱;无效(等于impotency)

🎤例句
  • Impotence affects 10 million men in the U.S. alone. (仅在美国,就有1千万男子患有阳痿。)
🤔同义词
  • invirility, infirmness ([泌尿][中医]阳萎;虚弱;无效(等于impotency))

5716. impotent

'impətənt 无力的;无效的;虚弱的;阳萎的

🎤例句
  • Emergency services seem impotent in the face of such a disaster. (面对这种灾难,应急服务机构似乎无能为力。)

  • impotent rage (于事无补的狂怒)

🤔同义词
  • weak, useless (无力的;无效的;虚弱的;[泌尿]阳萎的)

5717. impound

im'paund 没收;拘留;将…关在圈中

🤔同义词
  • hold, sequestrate (没收;拘留;将…关在圈中)

5718. impoverish

im'pɔvəriʃ 使贫穷;使枯竭

🎤例句
  • Falling coffee prices have impoverished many developing economies. (咖啡价格下跌使很多发展中的经济面临困境。)

  • families impoverished by debt (因负债而贫穷的家庭)

🤔同义词
  • pauperize, beggar (使贫穷;使枯竭)

5719. impractical

im'præktikəl 不切实际的,不现实的;不能实行的

🎤例句
  • The road toll scheme was dismissed as impractical. (公路收费计划由于不切实际而遭到否定。)

  • James was a foolish man, full of impractical plans. (詹姆斯是个愚蠢的人,满脑子都是不切实际的计划。)

🤔同义词
  • ideal, unreasonable, dream (不切实际的,不现实的;不能实行的)

5720. impregnable

无法攻取的;不受影响的;要塞坚固的;不可受孕的

🎤例句
  • an impregnable fortress (坚不可摧的堡垒)
🤔同义词
  • unaffected, impervious (无法攻取的;不受影响的;要塞坚固的;可以受孕的)

5721. impregnate

'impreɡneit, im'preɡ-, im'preɡnit, -neit 使怀孕;灌输;浸透

'impreɡneit, im'preɡ-, im'preɡnit, -neit 充满的;怀孕的

🎤例句
  • Undercover officers found drug-making equipment used to impregnate paper with LSD. (卧底警官发现了用于使迷幻药渗入纸张的毒品制造设备。)
🤔同义词
  • imbue, indoctrinate ([生理]使怀孕;灌输;浸透)

  • pregnant, full, consumed (充满的;[生理]怀孕的)

5722. impress

im'pres, 'impres 盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象

im'pres, 'impres 印象,印记;特征,痕迹

🤩短语
  • impress on (给…留下印象)

  • impress upon (使牢记;给…留下印象;留下印记)

🎤例句
  • Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend. (史蒂夫借来他爸爸的跑车向女友炫耀。)
🤔同义词
  • propagate (盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象)

  • print, mark, characteristic, trace (印象,印记;特征,痕迹)

5723. impression

印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想;曝光(衡量广告被显示的次数。打开一个带有该广告的网页,则该广告的impression 次数增加一次)

🤩短语
  • impression of (有…样的印象;对…的印象)

  • impression on (对…的印象)

  • first impression (第一印象)

  • give the impression (留下印象)

  • under the impression (记得;在印象中)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • make an impression (让人眼前一亮;给人留下…的印象)

  • general impression (整体印象)

  • lasting impression (长久的印象;不可磨灭的印象)

  • impression management (印象管理;印象操纵;印象整饰)

  • impression cylinder (压印滚筒)

🎤例句
  • When we looked around the school we got a very good impression. (我们参观了学校,对它的印象很好。)

  • I got the impression that she wasn’t very happy with her job. (我有这样的印象,她的工作干得并不愉快。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, effect, influence, affection, print (印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想)

5724. impressionable

im'preʃənəbl 敏感的;易受影响的

🎤例句
  • The kids are at an impressionable age. (这些儿童正处于易受影响的年龄。)
🤔同义词
  • sensitive, subtle (敏感的;易受影响的)

5725. impressive

im'presiv 感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的

🎤例句
  • The figures certainly look impressive. (这些数字看上去确实很可观。)

  • Among the guests was an impressive array of authors and critics. (来宾中有不少出色的作家和评论家。)

🤔同义词
  • affecting, heart-warming (感人的;令人钦佩的;给人以深刻印象的)

5726. imprint

im'print, 'imprint 印记;痕迹;特征;版本说明

im'print, 'imprint 加特征;刻上记号

🎤例句
  • She could see the imprint of her fingers on his pale face. (她可以看到自己的手指在他苍白的脸上留下的印痕。)

  • As I arrived, the shimmering skyline of domes and minarets was imprinted on my memory. (当我到达时,穹顶和尖塔形成的泛着微光的空中轮廓线铭刻在我的记忆中。)

🤔同义词
  • mark, print, characteristic, trace (印记;[法]痕迹;特征;版本说明)

5727. imprison

im'prizən 监禁;关押;使…下狱

🎤例句
  • The government imprisoned all opposition leaders. (政府把反对派领导人全部监禁起来。)

  • She was imprisoned within his strong arms. (她被他强壮的手臂搂着。)

🤔同义词
  • prison, jail (监禁;[法]关押;使…下狱)

5728. imprisonment

im'prizənmənt 监禁,关押;坐牢;下狱

🤩短语
  • life imprisonment (无期徒刑;终身监禁)

  • false imprisonment (n. 非法监禁)

🎤例句
  • She was sentenced to seven years' imprisonment. (她被判处7年监禁。)
🤔同义词
  • prison, durance ([法]监禁,关押;坐牢;下狱)

5729. impromptu

im'prɔmptju: 即兴曲;即席演出

im'prɔmptju: 即席地

im'prɔmptju: 即席的

🎤例句
  • When do we make impromptu speeches? (我们什么时候要做即席演讲?)

  • When Marco was asked to give an impromptu speech on“Addictions,”he divided the topic /into/ several parts. Notice how he used the pattern of related subtopics in the outline that follows. (举个例子,马可要做一个关于“嗜好”的即席演讲,他将这个主题分成了几部分,注意下面他在大纲中是如何运用有关联副主题模式的。)

🤔同义词
  • extemporarily, offhandedly (即席地)

  • sight, off-the-cuff (即席的)

5730. improper

im'prɔpə 不正确的,错误的;不适当的;不合礼仪的

🤩短语
  • improper packing (包装不妥)

  • improper behavior (不当行为)

  • improper handling (处理不当;搬运不当;操作不当)

  • improper integral (反常积分;[数]广义积分)

🎤例句
  • 25 officers were investigated following allegations of improper conduct. (25名警官被指控行为不当而受到调查。)
🤔同义词
  • false, wrong, incorrect, unhappy, inadequate (不正确的,错误的;不适当的;不合礼仪的)

5731. improve

im'pru:v 改善,增进;提高…的价值

🤩短语
  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • improve on (改进;对…加以改良)

  • improve in (在…方面有改进)

  • to improve the environment (改善环境)

  • improve upon (vt. 改进)

  • improve the comprehensive quality (提高综合素质)

  • improve the investment climate (改善投资环境)

🎤例句
  • a course for students wishing to improve their English (为想提高英语水平的学生开设的一门课)

  • The doctors say she is improving (= after being ill ). (医生说她正在康复。)

  • You could use the money for improving your home. (你可以用这笔钱改善家居。)

  • Many wines improve with age (= get better as they get older ). (很多葡萄酒年代越久越香醇。)

🤔同义词
  • further, build up (改善,增进;提高…的价值)

  • gain, accelerate, grow in (增加;变得更好)

5732. improvement

改进,改善;提高

🤩短语
  • improvement in (好转;表示原物有改进)

  • continuous improvement (持续改进;进取不懈)

  • quality improvement (质量改进)

  • room for improvement (改进的余地)

  • continual improvement (持续改进)

  • home improvement (家居装饰(电视剧);家庭进步(等于家具装饰);家庭改建计划)

  • environmental improvement (环境治理;环境的改善;环境改进)

  • soil improvement (土壤改良,土质改良)

  • product improvement (产品改进)

  • improvement trade (加工贸易)

  • improvement works (改善工程;改良工程)

  • self improvement (自我完善;自我改进)

  • pareto improvement (帕累托改进)

  • improvement area (改建区;改良区)

  • value improvement (价值改进)

  • land improvement (土地改良)

🎤例句
  • Our results have shown some improvement this month. (我们的成绩这个月有所提高。)
🤔同义词
  • reforming, amendment, enrichment, amelioration (改进,改善)

5733. improvise

'imprəvaiz 即兴创作;即兴表演;临时做;临时提供

🎤例句
  • I forgot to bring my notes, so I had to improvise. (我忘了带笔记,只好临时发挥。)
🤔同义词
  • extemporize (即兴创作;即兴表演;临时凑合)

5734. imprudent

im'pru:dənt 轻率的,鲁莽的;不小心的

🎤例句
  • The banks made hundreds of imprudent loans in the 1970s. (20世纪70年代那几家银行轻率地发放了几百笔贷款。)
🤔同义词
  • hasty, rash (轻率的,鲁莽的;不小心的)

5735. impulse

'impʌls 冲动;[电子] 脉冲;刺激;神经冲动;推动力

'impʌls 推动

🤩短语
  • impulse response (脉冲响应)

  • on impulse (一时冲动,一时心血来潮)

  • impulse noise (脉冲噪声,冲激噪声)

  • impulse voltage (冲击电压;冲荤压;脉冲电压)

  • impulse response function (响应函数;脉冲响应函数;反应函数)

  • impulse control (脉冲控制;冲动控制)

  • specific impulse (比冲量;比推力)

  • nerve impulse ([医]神经冲动)

  • impulse test ([电]冲击试验)

  • impulse force (冲击力)

  • impulse turbine (冲力式涡轮机;冲击式汽轮机;水戽式(冲击式)水轮机)

  • impulse function (脉冲函数;冲力函数;冲击函数)

  • impulse buying (即兴购买;未经考虑仅凭一时冲动的购物行为)

🎤例句
  • The eye converts light signals to nerve impulses. (眼睛把光信号转变成神经冲动。)
🤔同义词
  • stimulus, pulse, incentive, excitement, needle ([心理]冲动;[电子]脉冲;刺激;神经冲动;推动力)

  • drive, force, impel (推动)

5736. impulsive

im'pʌlsiv 冲动的;受感情驱使的;任性的

🤩短语
  • impulsive force (冲力)

  • impulsive noise (脉冲噪声;脉冲干扰,脉冲杂波)

  • impulsive load (冲击荷载)

🎤例句
  • Rosa was impulsive and sometimes regretted things she’d done. (罗莎性情鲁莽,有时会为做过的事感到后悔。)

  • In a burst of impulsive generosity, I offered to pay. (因一时慷慨,我主动提出付款。)

🤔同义词
  • impetuous, wayward (冲动的;受感情驱使的;任性的)

5737. impure

im'pjuə 不纯的;肮脏的;道德败坏的

🎤例句
  • drug dealers selling impure heroin (贩卖不纯海洛因的毒贩)
🤔同义词
  • filthy, sordid (不纯的;肮脏的;道德败坏的)

5738. in

in 按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内

in 进入;当选;(服装等)时髦;在屋里

in 在里面的;时髦的

in 执政者;门路;知情者

🤩短语
  • in on (参与,参加)

  • in between (在中间)

  • in a big way (大规模地,彻底地)

  • in so far as (至于)

  • be in at (在场,参与)

  • be in with someone (◎与…相处得好;跟…亲近)

  • in the fast lane (在工作或娱乐中总是马不停蹄)

  • keep in with someone (◎保持与某人友好相处)

  • in a nod to (作为感谢、致敬或表示尊重)

🎤例句
  • There’s some sugar in the cupboard. (碗橱里有一些糖。)

  • My mother was in the kitchen. (我母亲在厨房里。)

  • He took us for a drive in his new car. (他开着他的新车载我们去兜风。)

  • I found her sitting up in bed. (我发现她直直地坐在床上。)

  • Manson spent fifteen years in prison. (曼森在监狱里待了15年。)

  • a hole in the ground (地上的一个洞)

  • Mr Fisher is in Boston this week. (费希尔先生本周在波士顿。)

  • My parents live in New Zealand now. (我父母现住在新西兰。)

🤔同义词
  • within, inside (按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内)

  • modern, fashionable, tony (在里面的;时髦的)

5739. inability

,inə'biləti 无能力;无才能

🎤例句
  • Her inability to concentrate could cause an accident. (她无法集中注意力可能会导致意外。)
🤔同义词
  • incapacity, incompetency (无能力;无才能)

5740. inaccessible

,inæk'sesəbl 难达到的;难接近的;难见到的

🤩短语
  • inaccessible pore (不可进入的孔隙)
🎤例句
  • In winter, the villages are inaccessible by road. (冬天时,进入这些村子的路很难走。)

5741. inaction

in'ækʃən 不活动;迟钝

🤔同义词
  • inertia, dullness (不活动;迟钝)

5742. inadequacy

in'ædikwəsi 不适当,不充分;不完全;不十分

🎤例句
  • Unemployment can cause feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. (失业会使人缺乏自信,产生自卑感。)
🤔同义词
  • insufficiency, impropriety (不适当,不充分;不完全;不十分)

5743. inadequate

in'ædikwit 不充分的,不适当的

🎤例句
  • inadequate resources (资源缺乏)

  • The new air conditioning system proved inadequate. (新的空调系统不够好。)

🤔同义词
  • deficient, unhappy, wrong, inappropriate, improper (不充分的,不适当的)

5744. inadvertent

,inəd'və:tənt 疏忽的;不注意的(副词inadvertently);无意中做的

🎤例句
  • The government has said it was an inadvertent error. (政府声称那是无意的过失。)
🤔同义词
  • inattentive, negligent (疏忽的;不注意的(副词inadvertently);无意中做的)

5745. inappropriate

,inə'prəupriət 不适当的;不相称的

🤩短语
  • be inappropriate for (不适当的;不合适的)
🎤例句
  • There is no suggestion that clients have been sold inappropriate policies. (没有迹象表明向客户出售过不适当的保险单。)
🤔同义词
  • inadequate, unhappy, wrong, improper (不适当的;不相称的)

5746. inarticulate

,inɑ:'tikjulət 口齿不清的;说不出话的;[无脊椎] 无关节的

🎤例句
  • He left me inarticulate with rage. (他把我气得说不出话来。)
🤔同义词
  • speechless, jointless (口齿不清的;说不出话的;[动][无脊椎]无关节的)

5747. inaugural

i'nɔ:ɡjurəl 开始的;开幕的;就任的,就职的

i'nɔ:ɡjurəl 就职演讲;开幕辞

🤩短语
  • inaugural address (就职演说)
🎤例句
  • the president’s inaugural address (总统的就职演说)

  • the inaugural lecture of the new Professor of American Literature (新来的美国文学教授讲的第一堂课)

🤔同义词
  • opening, preliminary (开始的;开幕的;就任的,就职的)

5748. inaugurate

i'nɔ:ɡjureit 创新;开辟;开创;举行开幕典礼;举行就职典礼

🎤例句
  • The Turner Prize was inaugurated in 1984. (特纳奖于1984年正式设立。)
🤔同义词
  • pioneer (创新;开辟;开创;举行开幕典礼;举行就职典礼)

5749. inborn

'inbɔ:n 天生的;先天的

🎤例句
  • Mammals have an inborn fear of snakes. (哺乳动物天生害怕蛇。)

  • Good taste is inborn and cannot be learned. (好的鉴赏力是与生俱来的,无法通过后天习得。)

🤔同义词
  • born, natural, congenital ([医][生物]天生的;先天的)

5750. inbuilt

'in'bilt 内置的;内藏的;嵌入的

🎤例句
  • plants with inbuilt resistance to disease (天生能抵抗病害的植物)

  • History has an inbuilt tendency to repeat itself. (历史本身往往会重演。)

🤔同义词
  • included, inserted (内置的;内藏的;嵌入的)

5751. incantation

,inkæn'teiʃən 咒语

🎤例句
  • a book of spells and incantations (符咒书)
🤔同义词
  • mantra, magic words (咒语)

5752. incapable

in'keipəbl 不能的;无能力的;不能胜任的

🤩短语
  • incapable of (无能力的,不会的)
🎤例句
  • She seemed incapable of making the decision. (她似乎无法做出这个决定。)
🤔同义词
  • unable, powerless (不能的;无能力的;不能胜任的)

5753. incapacitate

,inkə'pæsiteit 使无能力;使不能;使不适于

🎤例句
  • Her mother has been incapacitated by a fall. (她母亲摔了一跤后,失去了正常生活能力。)

  • an incapacitating injury (使人失去活动能力的伤)

🤔同义词
  • disenable (使无能力;使不能;使不适于)

5754. incarnate

in'kɑ:nit, -neit, in'kɑ:neit 化身的;人体化的;肉色的

in'kɑ:nit, -neit, in'kɑ:neit 体现;使…具体化;使实体化

🎤例句
  • Jesus, the incarnate Son of God (耶稣,上帝之子的化身)

  • The media cast him as the devil incarnate (= someone very evil ). (媒体把他描述成魔鬼的化身。)

  • The iniquities of the regime are incarnated in one man. (该体制的种种劣迹集中体现于一人。)

  • ...a writer who incarnates the changing consciousness of the Americas. (...典型地体现出美洲观念变化的一位作家。)

🤔同义词
  • flesh-coloured, carneous (化身的;人体化的;肉色的)

  • embody, concretise (体现;使…具体化;使实体化)

5755. incarnation

,inkɑ:'neiʃən 化身;道成肉身;典型

🎤例句
  • She was the incarnation of wisdom. (她是智慧的化身。)
🤔同义词
  • picture, model, representative, pink, embodiment (化身;道成肉身;典型)

5756. incendiary

in'sendjəri 燃烧弹;纵火犯,放火者;煽动者

in'sendjəri 煽动的;放火的,纵火的

🎤例句
  • A shower of incendiaries struck the Opera House. (阵雨般的燃烧弹击中了歌剧院。)
🤔同义词
  • Molotov cocktail, liquid fire ([军]燃烧弹;纵火犯,放火者;煽动者)

  • demagogical, inciting (煽动的;放火的,纵火的)

5757. incense

'insens 向…焚香;使…发怒

'insens 香;奉承

🤩短语
  • incense burner (香炉)
🎤例句
  • This proposal will incense conservation campaigners. (这项提议将激怒自然保护的倡导者。)
🤔同义词
  • court, joss stick (香;奉承)

5758. incensed

in'senst 愤怒的,激怒了的

in'senst 激怒(incense的过去分词)

🤩短语
  • incense burner (香炉)
🎤例句
  • Entitled William Eggleston's Guide, it was the first show of colour photography at Moma, a decision that incensed the critics almost as much as the supposedly banal and vulgar subject matter. (这次名为“威廉·埃格斯顿指南”的展览,是纽约现代艺术博物馆的第一场彩色摄影展。 展示彩色作品,激怒批评家的程度,几乎不下于这些作品所谓平庸和粗俗的题材。)

  • This proposal will incense conservation campaigners. (这项提议将激怒自然保护的倡导者。)

🤔同义词
  • angry, wrathful (愤怒的,激怒了的)

  • irritated, infuriated (激怒(incense的过去分词))

5759. incentive

in'sentiv 动机;刺激

in'sentiv 激励的;刺激的

🤩短语
  • incentive mechanism (激励机制)

  • incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)

  • incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)

  • incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)

  • economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)

  • incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)

  • incentive compensation (奖金)

  • material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)

  • incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)

  • tax incentive (税收鼓励)

  • positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)

🎤例句
  • As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
🤔同义词
  • motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)

  • stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)

5760. inception

in'sepʃən 起初;获得学位

🤔同义词
  • incipiency (起初;获得学位)

5761. incessant

in'sesənt 不断的;不停的;连续的

🎤例句
  • The child’s incessant talking started to irritate her. (这孩子喋喋不休,她开始烦躁起来。)

  • incessant rain (连绵的雨)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, endless, ceaseless, running (不断的;不停的;连续的)

5762. incest

'insest 乱伦;近亲通婚

🎤例句
  • Abortions would only be allowed in cases of rape or incest. (只有被强奸或乱伦受孕才允许堕胎。)
🤔同义词
  • fornication (乱伦;近亲通婚)

5763. inch

intʃ 英寸;身高;少许

intʃ 使缓慢地移动

🤩短语
  • every inch (彻底)

  • inch by (逐渐地;一步一步地)

  • square inch (平方英寸)

  • inch by inch (逐渐地)

  • within an inch of (差一点)

  • by inches (adv. 缓慢地;一点一点地,逐渐地;好不容易地)

  • pounds per square inch ([计量]每平方英寸磅数)

🎤例句
  • The curtains were an inch too short. (窗帘短了一英寸。)

  • Rainfall here is under 15 inches a year. (本地的年降雨量不到15英寸。)

🤔同义词
  • height, little, touch (英寸;身高;少许)

  • worm (慢慢前进)

5764. incidence

'insidəns 发生率;影响;[光] 入射;影响范围

🤩短语
  • incidence rate (发生率,发病率)

  • incidence angle (入射角,迎角;安装角)

  • angle of incidence ([计]入射角)

  • normal incidence (正入射;垂直入射;法线入射)

  • incidence matrix (关联矩阵)

  • incidence of a disease (发病率)

  • oblique incidence (倾斜入射)

  • grazing incidence (掠入射;切线入射;临界入射)

  • glancing incidence (掠入射;切线入射)

🎤例句
  • The incidence of breast cancer increases with age. (乳腺癌的发病率随着年龄的增长而上升。)
🤔同义词
  • infection, impression, effect, influence, affection (发生率;影响;[光]入射;影响范围)

5765. incident

'insidənt 事件,事变;插曲

'insidənt [光] 入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的

🤩短语
  • incident angle (入射角)

  • incident light ([化]入射光)

  • incident wave (入射波)

  • incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)

  • incident ray (入射线)

  • critical incident (危机事故)

  • incident energy (入射能)

  • incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)

  • incident radiation (入射辐射)

  • incident power (入射功率)

🎤例句
  • Am I at risk because of some incident in my sexual past? (我过去性生活中的某件事会使我处于危险境地吗?)

  • Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)

🤔同义词
  • event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)

  • incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)

5766. incidental

,insi'dentəl 附带的;偶然的;容易发生的

,insi'dentəl 附带事件;偶然事件;杂项

🤩短语
  • incidental music (配乐(戏剧、电影等))
🎤例句
  • Increased motivation is more than an incidental benefit of reward schemes. (积极性提高不仅仅是奖励计划附带的益处。)
🤔同义词
  • occasional, casual (附带的;偶然的;容易发生的)

  • happenchance, fortuity (附带事件;偶然事件;杂项)

5767. incidentally

,insi'dentəli 顺便;偶然地;附带地

🎤例句
  • Incidentally, where were you born? (顺便问一下,你在哪儿出生的?)

  • The wine, incidentally, goes very well with a mature cheese. (顺便说一下,这种葡萄酒配熟干酪味道很好。)

🤔同义词
  • passingly, accidentally (顺便;偶然地;附带地)

5768. incinerate

in'sinəreit 把……烧成灰;烧弃

🎤例句
  • All the infected clothing was incinerated. (所有沾染了细菌的衣服都被焚化了。)
🤔同义词
  • cremate (焚化;烧成灰)

5769. incipient

in'sipiənt 初期的;初始的;起初的;发端的

🤩短语
  • incipient fault (潜在故障,隐患;雏断层)
🎤例句
  • a sign of incipient madness (精神失常的早期征兆)
🤔同义词
  • earlier, young (初期的;[生物]初始的;起初的;发端的)

5770. incise

in'saiz 切;切割;雕刻

🎤例句
  • an inscription incised in stone (刻在石头上的碑文)
🤔同义词
  • cut, log (切;切割;雕刻)

5771. incisive

in'saisiv 深刻的;敏锐的;锋利的

🎤例句
  • He is a very shrewd operator with an incisive mind. (他是一位非常精明的经营者,有着敏锐的头脑。)
🤔同义词
  • acute, sharp, keen, cutting (深刻的;敏锐的;锋利的)

5772. incite

in'sait 煽动;激励;刺激

🎤例句
  • They were charged with inciting racial hatred. (他们被指控煽动种族仇恨。)
🤔同义词
  • fan, stimulate, egg, power (煽动;激励;刺激)

5773. inclination

,inkli'neiʃən 倾向,爱好;斜坡

🤩短语
  • inclination angle (倾斜角,倾角)

  • angle of inclination (倾角,倾斜角)

  • inclination correction (倾斜改正)

  • kingpin inclination (主销内倾;大王销倾斜)

🎤例句
  • My natural inclination was to say no. (我生性爱说“不”。)
🤔同义词
  • tendency, liability, hill, trend, interest (倾向,爱好;斜坡)

5774. incline

in'klain 倾斜;倾向;易于

in'klain 倾斜;斜面;斜坡

🤩短语
  • steep incline (陡坡)
🎤例句
  • The telescope is inclined at an angle of 43 degrees. (这架望远镜以43度角倾斜。)
🤔同义词
  • pitch, slope, affect (倾斜;倾向;易于)

  • slope, lean (使倾斜;使倾向于)

  • hill, slope, decline, pitch (倾斜;斜面;斜坡)

5775. include

in'klu:d 包含,包括

🤩短语
  • include in (包括在…中)
🎤例句
  • Does the price include postage? (这个价格包含邮费吗?)

  • His job includes looking after under-21 teams. (他的职责包括照管21岁以下球队。)

  • The curriculum includes courses in computing. (课程内容包括计算机技术。)

🤔同义词
  • involve, contain, comprise (包含,包括)

5776. inclusion

in'klu:ʒən 包含;内含物

🤩短语
  • slag inclusion (夹渣;渣孔;含渣)

  • inclusion in steel (钢内夹杂)

  • inclusion body (包涵体,包合体,内含体)

  • inclusion compound (包合物;包接物;包合化合物)

  • inclusion criteria (入选标准)

  • sand inclusion (夹砂;砂眼)

  • cinder inclusion (夹渣;包渣)

🎤例句
  • With the recent inclusions, there will be 28 delegates in all. (连同新近加入的成员,总共将有28位代表。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, involved in, involvement, comprehension (包含;[细胞]内含物)

5777. inclusive

in'klu:siv 包括的,包含的

🤩短语
  • inclusive of (把…包括在内)

  • all inclusive (无所不包的;包括一切的;总括)

🎤例句
  • Not everyone shares his vision of an inclusive America. (不是所有人都同意他的观点,认为美国是个包容性很强的国家。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, encompassing (包括的,包含的)

5778. incoherent

,inkəu'hiərənt 语无伦次的;不连贯的;不合逻辑的

🤩短语
  • incoherent light (非相干光,不相干光)
🎤例句
  • Ben, drunk and incoherent, slumped in a chair. (本醉得语无伦次,一屁股跌坐在一把椅子上。)
🤔同义词
  • illogical, gibbering (语无伦次的;不连贯的;不合逻辑的)

5779. income

'inkʌm 收入,收益;所得

🤩短语
  • income tax (所得税)

  • income gap (收入差距)

  • income distribution ([经]收入分配)

  • personal income (个人所得,个人收入)

  • low income (低收入)

  • national income (国民收入)

  • income level ([经]收益水平)

  • net income (净收益;收益净额)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)

  • income tax law (所得税法)

  • income statement ([会计]损益表)

  • investment income (投资收益;投资收入)

  • family income (家庭收入;家庭总入息)

  • disposable income (可支配收入)

  • high income (高收入)

  • gross income (总收入,总收益)

  • annual income (年度收入)

  • per capita income (个人平均所得)

  • business income (营业收入)

🎤例句
  • low-income families (低收入家庭)
🤔同义词
  • revenue, proceeds, earning, yield, receipt (收入,[会计]收益;[经]所得)

5780. incoming

进来的,到来的; 即将就任的

进入;到来;常作 incomings 收入,收益

🤩短语
  • incoming inspection (质量检验;进货检查;受入检查)

  • incoming call (来电;呼入)

  • incoming data (输入数据,引入数据)

  • incoming message (收文;进入讯息;输入报文)

  • incoming flow (来流)

  • incoming quality control (进料品质管制人员(略作IQC))

🎤例句
  • incoming flights (进港航班)

  • Incoming calls were monitored. (来电受到监听。)

  • the incoming tide (涨潮)

🤔同义词
  • incident, proliferative ([计]引入的,入射的;增殖的)

  • coming, proceeds, receipt, earning (进来;来到;收入)

5781. incomparable

in'kɔmpərəbl 无比的;无可匹敌的;不能比较的

in'kɔmpərəbl 盖世无双的人

🎤例句
  • an incomparable view of San Marco (圣马科美妙绝伦的景色)

  • a wine of incomparable flavour (香醇无比的葡萄酒)

🤔同义词
  • unparalleled, matchless (无比的;无可匹敌的;不能比较的)

5782. incompatible

,inkəm'pætəbl 不相容的;矛盾的;不能同时成立的

,inkəm'pætəbl 互不相容的人或事物

🤩短语
  • be incompatible with (与…不相容)
🎤例句
  • I don’t know why they ever got married. They’re totally incompatible. (我不知道他们为什么结婚,他们根本合不来。)
🤔同义词
  • antipathic, contradictory ([数]不相容的;矛盾的;不能同时成立的)

5783. incompetent

in'kɔmpitənt 无能力的,不胜任的;不合适的;不适当的;无力的

in'kɔmpitənt 无能力者

🎤例句
  • an incompetent manager (不称职的经理)

  • weak incompetent leadership (软弱不称职的领导)

  • The president turned furiously on his staff. "I'm surrounded by incompetents!" (董事长愤怒地指责其职员,“我身边全是些没用的人!”)

🤔同义词
  • unable, weak, unhappy, inadequate, wrong (无能力的,不胜任的;不合适的;不适当的;无力的)

5784. incomplete

,inkəm'pli:t 不完全的;[计] 不完备的

🤩短语
  • incomplete combustion ([化]不完全燃烧)

  • incomplete fusion (未焊透,不完全焊透;未完全熔合)

  • incomplete abortion (不全流产,不完全流产)

🎤例句
  • Unfortunately, I do not have the information because our records are incomplete. (很遗憾,由于我们的记录不完整,我无法提供有关资料。)

  • an incomplete process (未完成的工序)

  • TV ads implied that a woman was incomplete without a man. (电视广告暗示女人没有男人就不完整。)

🤔同义词
  • half, synsemantic ([数][计]不完全的;不完备的)

5785. incomprehensible

in,kɔmpri'hensəbl 费解的;不可思议的;无限的

🎤例句
  • legal documents full of incomprehensible jargon (满是难懂术语的法律文件)

  • I find your attitude quite incomprehensible. (我觉得你的态度很难理解。)

🤔同义词
  • huge, magic, mysterious, infinite, fantastic (费解的;不可思议的;无限的)

5786. inconceivable

,inkən'si:vəbl 不可思议的;难以置信的;不能想象的;非凡的

🎤例句
  • A few years ago a car fuelled by solar energy would have been inconceivable. (几年前太阳能汽车还是不可思议的事。)

  • It is inconceivable that a man in such a powerful position could act so unwisely. (真是难以置信,这么大权在握的人行事竟如此愚蠢。)

🤔同义词
  • remarkable, extraordinary, magic, mysterious, incredible (不可思议的;难以置信的;不能想象的;非凡的)

5787. inconsistent

,inkən'sistənt 不一致的;前后矛盾的

🤩短语
  • inconsistent with (adj. 与…不一致;与……相矛盾)
🎤例句
  • The accounts of the witnesses are inconsistent. (几位目击者的说法不一致。)
🤔同义词
  • nonuniform, discordant (不一致的;前后矛盾的)

5788. incontrovertible

,inkɔntrə'və:tibl 无可争议的;无疑的;明白的

🎤例句
  • CCTV provided incontrovertible evidence that he was at the scene of the crime. (闭路电视提供了案发时他在犯罪现场的确凿证据。)
🤔同义词
  • certain, evident (无可争议的;无疑的;明白的)

5789. inconvenience

,inkən'vi:njəns 不便;麻烦

,inkən'vi:njəns 麻烦;打扰

🎤例句
  • We apologise for the delay and any inconvenience caused. (我们对延误和由此造成的不便深感抱歉。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, headache (不便;麻烦)

  • go to trouble, bother (麻烦;打扰)

5790. inconvenient

,inkən'vi:njənt 不便的;打扰的

🤩短语
  • an inconvenient truth (难以忽视的真相(电影名称))
🎤例句
  • Monday’s a bit inconvenient for me. How about Wednesday? (周一我不太方便,周三如何?)

  • Am I calling at an inconvenient time? (我电话打得不是时候吧?)

🤔同义词
  • disadvantageous, intrusive (不便的;打扰的)

5791. incorporate

in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 包含,吸收;体现;把……合并

in'kɔ:pəreit, in'kɔ:pərət 合并的;一体化的;组成公司的

🤩短语
  • incorporate with (合并;混合)
🎤例句
  • The new cars will incorporate a number of major improvements. (这种新型汽车将包含许多重大的改进。)
🤔同义词
  • involve, contain, absorb, comprise (包含,吸收;体现;把……合并)

  • merge, mix together (合并;混合;组成公司)

  • amalgamative, pooled (合并的;一体化的;组成公司的)

5792. increase

in'kri:s, 'inkri:s 增加,增长;提高

in'kri:s, 'inkri:s 增加,增大;繁殖

🤩短语
  • increase in ((使)在…增加;(使)在…增大)

  • increase production (增产)

  • increase by (增加了;按…增长)

  • price increase (价格上涨;提价)

  • on the increase (正在增加,正在增长)

  • increase efficiency (提高效率)

  • population increase (人口增长)

  • sharp increase (急剧上升;飞涨)

  • steady increase (稳定的增长)

  • capital increase (增资)

  • increase speed (加速)

  • increase in value (价值的增长;涨价)

  • salary increase (加薪)

  • volume increase (增产;体积膨胀)

  • percentage increase (增长百分率;增长的百分数)

  • fold increase (成倍增加)

  • entropy increase (熵增加)

  • increase in price (涨价)

  • increase employment opportunities (广开就业门路)

🎤例句
  • Recent tax increases have affected the poor more than the rich. (新近的增税对穷人的影响比对富人的大。)

  • the dramatic increase in the population aged over 65 (65岁以上人口的急剧增加)

  • There has been a marked increase in the use of firearms. (使用枪支的人数显著增加了。)

  • Cases of tuberculosis are on the increase. (结核病病例越来越多。)

🤔同义词
  • enhancement, growth, gain, raising, advance (增加,增长;提高)

  • improve, gain, accelerate, breed, make (增加,增大;繁殖)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加,加大)

5793. increasingly

in'kri:siŋli 越来越多地;渐增地

🎤例句
  • Marketing techniques are becoming increasingly sophisticated. (市场营销技巧越来越巧妙。)

  • Increasingly, young people distrust all forms of government. (年轻人越来越不相信任何形式的政府。)

🤔同义词
  • pyramidally, cumulatively (越来越多地;渐增地)

5794. incredible

in'kredəbl 难以置信的,惊人的

🎤例句
  • It’s incredible that he survived the fall. (他跌下去竟然能够生还,真不可思议。)

  • It’s incredible how much Tom has changed since he met Sally. (自从遇见萨莉后,汤姆的变化之大简直令人难以置信。)

  • I find it almost incredible that no one noticed these errors. (没人发现这些错误,真让我无法相信。)

🤔同义词
  • tremendous, unbelievable, spectacular, fabulous (难以置信的,惊人的)

5795. incredibly

in'kredəbli 难以置信地;非常地

🎤例句
  • Nicotine is incredibly addictive. (尼古丁很容易让人上瘾。)
🤔同义词
  • considerably, remarkably (难以置信地;非常地)

5796. incredulous

in'kredjuləs 怀疑的;不轻信的

🎤例句
  • ‘You sold the car?’ she asked, incredulous. (“你把车卖了?”她难以置信地问道。)
🤔同义词
  • skeptical, suspicious (怀疑的;不轻信的)

5797. incriminate

in'krimineit 控告;暗示有罪

🎤例句
  • He claimed that the drugs had been planted to incriminate him. (他声称那些毒品是有人为了栽赃陷害他而放在那里的。)
🤔同义词
  • law, sue for (控告;暗示...有罪)

5798. incubate

'inkjubeit 孵化;培养;温育;逐渐发展

'inkjubeit 孵育物

🎤例句
  • The birds returned to their nests and continued to incubate the eggs. (那些鸟儿返巢继续孵卵。)
🤔同义词
  • cultivate, rear, plant, foster, nurse (孵化;培养;温育;逐渐发展)

  • hatch (孵化;酝酿)

5799. incubation

,inkju'beiʃən 孵化;[病毒][医] 潜伏;抱蛋

🤩短语
  • incubation period (发酵周期;孵育期;保温培养期)

  • incubation time (培养时间;孕育时间;孵化期)

🤔同义词
  • latency, hatch ([动]孵化;[病毒][医]潜伏;抱蛋)