9100_专八核心词汇(正序版)

9100. resistant

ri'zistənt 抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的

ri'zistənt 抵抗者

🤩短语
  • corrosion resistant (抗腐蚀)

  • heat resistant (adj. 耐热的,抗热的)

  • wear resistant (耐磨的;耐磨性)

  • water resistant (抗水的)

  • fire resistant (adj. 耐火的,耐高温的;抗火物)

  • abrasion resistant (耐磨性,耐磨的)

  • oil resistant (抗油的)

  • weather resistant (防风雨的;不受天气影响的)

  • resistant material (抗磨材料,耐腐蚀材料)

  • flame resistant (耐火的;防爆的;耐燃性;耐燃物)

  • shock resistant (耐振,抗震的;耐冲击)

  • acid resistant (adj. 耐酸的,抗酸的)

  • resistant varieties (抵抗性品种)

  • scratch resistant (耐划伤性)

  • earthquake resistant design (n. 抗震设计)

  • resistant strain (耐药菌株,抗性品系)

  • wear resistant material (耐磨材料)

  • fatigue resistant (耐疲劳的)

  • moisture resistant (抗湿)

  • corrosion resistant alloy (耐蚀合金;抗腐蚀合金)

🎤例句
  • Some people are very resistant to the idea of exercise. (一些人对锻炼的主意非常抵制。)
🤔同义词
  • stubborn, rebellious ([电][植保]抵抗的,反抗的;顽固的)

9101. resistor

ri'zistə [电] 电阻器

🤩短语
  • variable resistor (可变电阻器)

  • thermal resistor (热敏电阻;热变电阻)

  • series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)

  • chip resistor (晶片形电阻器)

  • braking resistor (制动电阻器)

  • metal film resistor (金属膜电阻器;金属膜电阻)

🎤例句
  • What is the output power at weak signals compared to the optimal load resistor. (在接收弱信号的时候,和最佳负载电阻比较,它的输出功率如何?)

  • In a circuit diagram, on the other hand, a resistor might be oriented horizontally or vertically, and it might appear above, below, or next to the preceding circuit element. (另一方面,在一张电路图表里,一个电阻器可能是水平或者垂直朝向的,并可能在之前电路元素的上面、下面或者旁边。)

  • Because moving charges make currents, and changing magnetic fluxes breed voltages, the new device would generate a voltage from a current rather like a resistor, but in a complex, dynamic way. (因为移动的电荷会产生电流,变化的磁通量会产生电压,新的设备会从电流中产生电压,像电阻一样,不过是以更加复杂、动态的方式。)

9102. resolute

'rezəlju:t, -lət 坚决的;果断的

🎤例句
  • resolute opposition (坚决的反对)

  • resolute leadership (果断的领导)

  • She remained resolute in her belief that the situation would improve. (她依然坚信情况将会好转。)

🤔同义词
  • determined, decided (坚决的;果断的)

9103. resolution

,rezə'lu:ʃən, -,lju:- [物] 分辨率;决议;解决;决心

🤩短语
  • high resolution (高分辨;高分辨率)

  • spatial resolution (空间分辨率;空间解析度)

  • dispute resolution ([法律]调解纠纷)

  • conflict resolution (冲突解决;冲突消除)

  • low resolution (低分辨率,低解晰度)

  • draft resolution (提案;决议草案)

  • frequency resolution (频率分解)

  • vertical resolution (垂直分辨率;垂直分解)

  • resolution ratio (分辨率;分解率)

  • image resolution (图像分辨率;影像解析度;影像分辨力;图像清晰度)

  • range resolution (距离分辨率;测距角像力)

  • spectral resolution (光谱分辨率,谱分解)

  • time resolution (时间分辨率;时间分辨能力;时间分辨本领)

  • temporal resolution (时间分辨率;瞬时分辨力;瞬时清晰度)

  • address resolution (地址解析)

  • display resolution (显示解析度)

  • azimuth resolution (方位分解度,方位分辨率;方位角分辨)

  • resolution power (分辨能力;析象能力)

  • good resolutions (改正的决心)

  • resolution capability (分辨本领;分辨能力;分解能力)

🎤例句
  • a resolution calling for a ban on dumping nuclear waste (要求禁止倾倒核废物的决议)

  • They have failed to comply with the resolution. (他们没有遵守决议。)

🤔同义词
  • settlement, decision, determination, push, backbone ([物][电子][光]分辨率;决议;解决;决心)

9104. resolve

ri'zɔlv 决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…

ri'zɔlv 坚决;决定要做的事

🤩短语
  • resolve into (使分解为…;归结为)

  • fail to resolve (解决未果)

🎤例句
  • Barnet was desperate for money to resolve his financial problems. (巴尼特急需钱来解决他的经济问题。)
🤔同义词
  • solve, condition, conclude (决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…)

  • settle, work out, figure out (解决;决心;分解)

  • determinateness (坚决;决定要做的事)

9105. resonance

'rezənəns [力] 共振;共鸣;反响

🤩短语
  • magnetic resonance (磁共振;磁谐振)

  • magnetic resonance imaging (磁共振成象)

  • nuclear magnetic resonance (核磁共振)

  • resonance frequency (共振频率;谐振频率;共鸣频率)

  • spin resonance (自旋共振;自旋共旋)

  • electron spin resonance ([物]电子自旋共振;顺磁共振)

  • functional magnetic resonance imaging (机能性磁共振成像)

  • paramagnetic resonance (顺磁共振)

  • electron paramagnetic resonance (电子顺磁共振)

  • resonance vibration (共振;谐振)

  • cyclotron resonance (回旋共振;[物]回旋加速器谐振)

  • resonance absorption ([物]共振吸收)

  • parallel resonance (并联共振)

  • series resonance ([物]串联共振)

  • resonance energy (共振能)

  • resonance circuit (谐振电路)

  • resonance peak (谐振峰值)

  • resonance method ([化]谐振测定法,共振法)

  • plasma resonance (等离子体共振)

  • ferromagnetic resonance (铁磁共振)

🎤例句
  • a tradition that has little resonance in the 21st century (在21世纪难以引起共鸣的传统)

  • His words will have resonance for many musicians. (他的话将在很多音乐家心里产生共鸣。)

🤔同义词
  • sympathetic vibration, reflections ([力]共振;[物]共鸣;反响)

9106. resort

ri'zɔ:t 凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地

ri'zɔ:t 求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法

🤩短语
  • last resort (最后手段)

  • tourist resort (观光胜地)

  • summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)

  • holiday resort (度假胜地)

  • resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)

  • ski resort (滑雪胜地)

  • as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))

  • beach resort (海滩度假村)

  • lender of last resort (最后贷款者)

  • seaside resort (海滨疗养地)

  • scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)

  • health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)

  • in the last resort (作为最后一着)

  • resort city (游览城市)

🎤例句
  • Lagoon Reef is one of the best resort hotels. (潟湖礁是最好的度假酒店之一。)

  • His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)

🤔同义词
  • instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)

  • appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)

9107. resounding

ri'zaundiŋ, -'saund- 响亮的;轰动的;彻底的

ri'zaundiŋ, -'saund- 回响(resound的ing形式)

🎤例句
  • a resounding thud (砰的一声巨响)
🤔同义词
  • thorough, complete, radical (响亮的;轰动的;彻底的)

  • echoing (回响(resound的ing形式))

9108. resource

ri'sɔ:s, -'zɔ:s, 'ri:s-, 'ri:z- 资源,财力;办法;智谋

🤩短语
  • human resource (人的资源)

  • resource management (资源管理)

  • water resource (水资源)

  • human resource management (人力资源管理;人力调配)

  • resource allocation (资源分配)

  • natural resource (自然资源)

  • land resource (土地资源)

  • resource sharing (资源共享,资源分配)

  • resource utilization (资源利用,资源运用;资源运用性)

  • energy resource (n. 能源;动力资源)

  • resource conservation (资源保护;资源保育)

  • tourism resource (旅游资源;观光资源)

  • resource protection (资源保护)

  • enterprise resource planning (企业资源规划)

  • financial resource (n. 金融资源,资金来源;财务资源,财力资源)

  • economic resource (经济资源)

  • renewable resource (可再生资源)

  • inner resources (内在力量;精神财富)

  • information resource management (信息资源管理,资讯资源管理)

  • power resource (能源,动力资源)

🎤例句
  • Canada’s vast mineral resources (加拿大丰富的矿产资源)

  • a country rich in natural resources (自然资源丰富的国家)

🤔同义词
  • financial ability ([计][环境]资源,财力;办法;智谋)

9109. resourceful

ri'sɔ:sful, -'zɔ:-, 'ri:s, 'ri:z- 资源丰富的;足智多谋的;机智的

🎤例句
  • a woman who is energetic and resourceful (精力充沛且足智多谋的女人)
🤔同义词
  • heads-up, tactful (资源丰富的;足智多谋的;机智的)

9110. respect

ri'spekt 尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意

ri'spekt 尊敬,尊重;遵守

🤩短语
  • respect oneself (自重)

  • in respect of (关于,涉及)

  • respect for (尊重…;对…的尊敬)

  • in this respect (在这方面)

  • in all respects (在各方面)

  • in many respects (在许多方面)

  • respect yourself (自我尊重)

  • in some respects (有些方面,在某些方面)

  • in every respect (在每一方面;从各个方面)

  • respect each other (相互尊重)

  • with all due respect (恕我直言;冒昧的说)

  • have respect for (尊敬;重视;关心;考虑)

  • show respect for (对…表示尊重)

  • pay respect to (考虑;关心)

  • in respect that (adv. 因为)

  • in one respect (在某一点上,在一点上;在一个方面)

  • pay one's respects to (向…致敬;尊敬…)

  • command respect (使人敬仰;令人肃然起敬)

  • respect of persons (偏袒,袒护,偏心(尤指根据交情、势力、财富而待人有差别))

  • without respect to (不论,不顾)

🎤例句
  • The boys showed a complete lack of respect for authority. (这些男孩子根本无视权威。)
🤔同义词
  • estimation, aspect, regard, side, worship (尊敬,尊重;方面;敬意)

  • honor, esteem, worship (尊敬,尊重;遵守)

9111. respectability

ri,spektə'biləti 体面;可尊敬;有社会地位

🤔同义词
  • decency (体面;可尊敬;有社会地位)

9112. respectable

ri'spektəbl 值得尊敬的;人格高尚的;相当数量的

ri'spektəbl 可敬的人

🎤例句
  • hard-working, respectable people (勤勉可敬的人)

  • a respectable family (正经人家)

  • Put a tie on - it’ll make you look more respectable. (戴上领带,这样显得更体面。)

🤔同义词
  • venerable, honourable (值得尊敬的;人格高尚的;相当数量的)

9113. respectful

ri'spektful 恭敬的;有礼貌的

🎤例句
  • They listened in respectful silence. (他们毕恭毕敬地静听。)
🤔同义词
  • civil, polite (恭敬的;有礼貌的)

9114. respective

ri'spektiv 分别的,各自的

🎤例句
  • We all went back to our respective homes to wait for news. (我们都各自回家等待消息。)

  • the respective roles of teachers and students (教师和学生各自不同的角色)

🤔同义词
  • several, each (分别的,各自的)

9115. respiration

,respə'reiʃən 呼吸;呼吸作用

🤩短语
  • respiration rate (呼吸率;呼吸数)

  • artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)

  • respiration valve (呼吸阀;呼吸活瓣)

🎤例句
  • His respiration grew fainter throughout the day. (一天当中,他的呼吸越来越微弱。)
🤔同义词
  • breath, wind ([生理]呼吸;呼吸作用)

9116. respite

'respait, -pit, ri'spait 缓解;暂缓;暂时的休息;缓期执行

'respait, -pit, ri'spait 使缓解;使暂缓;使延期;缓期执行

🎤例句
  • a brief respite from persecution (暂时停止迫害)
🤔同义词
  • remission (缓解;暂缓;暂时的休息;[法]缓期执行)

  • stay of execution (使缓解;使暂缓;使延期;[法]缓期执行)

9117. resplendent

ri'splendənt 光辉的;华丽的

🎤例句
  • Bessie, resplendent in royal blue velvet, was hovering beside the table. (身穿华丽的深蓝色天鹅绒衣服的贝茜正在桌旁徘徊。)
🤔同义词
  • magnificent, brave, gorgeous (光辉的;华丽的)

9118. respond

ri'spɔnd 回答;作出反应;承担责任

ri'spɔnd 应答;唱和

🤩短语
  • respond with (回复)

  • respond by (以…方式反应)

🎤例句
  • They are likely to respond positively to the president's request for aid. (他们有可能积极地回应该总统的援助请求。)
🤔同义词
  • reply, answer (回答;作出反应;承担责任)

  • answering (应答;唱和)

9119. respondent

ri'spɔndənt 回答的;应答的

ri'spɔndənt [法] 被告;应答者

🎤例句
  • Upon receipt of a copy of the arbitration application, the respondent shall, within the time limit prescribed by the Arbitration Rules, submit its defence to the arbitration commission. (被申请人收到仲裁申请书副本后,应当在仲裁规则规定的期限内向仲裁委员会提交答辩书。)
🤔同义词
  • answering ([医]回答的;应答的)

  • accused person, indictee ([法]被告;应答者)

9120. response

ri'spɔns 响应;反应;回答

🤩短语
  • in response (作为回答)

  • dynamic response (动态响应;动力特性)

  • response time (响应时间)

  • frequency response (频率响应;录放幅频响应)

  • emergency response (应急响应)

  • quick response (快速响应,快速反应)

  • seismic response (地震响应)

  • immune response (免疫反应(体内免疫系统对外来有机体或化学物挑战所作出的反应);免疫应答;免疫响应)

  • fast response (快速响应)

  • rapid response (快速反应)

  • impulse response (脉冲响应)

  • response surface (反应曲面)

  • response speed (响应速度;反应速度)

  • transient response (n. 瞬态响应)

  • response function (响应函数)

  • response spectrum (反应谱;响应谱;响应频谱;感应波谱)

  • positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)

  • response system (反应系统)

  • no response (无响应;没有响应)

  • stress response (应激反应;压力反应)

🎤例句
  • His immediate response was one of disbelief. (他的第一反应是不相信。)

  • Emmett’s new exhibition has met with a favourable response from critics. (埃米特的新展览得到评论家的好评。)

🤔同义词
  • reaction, behavior, reception, reply, answer (响应;反应;回答)

9121. responsibility

ri.spɔnsə'biliti 责任,职责;义务

🤩短语
  • responsibility for (责任;负责)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • social responsibility (社会责任)

  • responsibility system (责任制)

  • take responsibility (承担责任)

  • legal responsibility (法律责任)

  • take responsibility for (对…负责)

  • criminal responsibility (刑事责任)

  • corporate social responsibility (企业的社会责任)

  • personal responsibility (个人责任;人事责任)

  • assume responsibility (承担责任)

  • with responsibility for (adv. 负责)

  • joint responsibility (连带责任)

  • corporate responsibility (公司责任;共同责任)

  • responsibility accounting (责任会计;权责单位会计制)

  • financial responsibility (经济责任;支付能力)

  • bear responsibility for (对…负有责任)

  • responsibility center (责任中心)

  • general manager responsibility system (总经理负责制)

  • share responsibility (分担责任;共同负责)

🎤例句
  • Kelly’s promotion means more money and more responsibility. (凯利获得提升,这意味着钱多了,责任也更大了。)

9122. responsible

ri'spɔnsəbl 负责的,可靠的;有责任的

🤩短语
  • responsible for (是…的原由;为…负责)

  • responsible person (负责人)

  • be responsible to sb (对某人负责)

  • responsible department (负责单位)

  • responsible official (n. 负责人)

  • responsible stakeholder (有责任的利益相关者)

  • responsible officer (负责人员)

  • responsible care (责任关怀)

🎤例句
  • We are determined to bring the people responsible to justice. (我们决意要将肇事者绳之以法。)
🤔同义词
  • honest, reliable, tried, safe, sure ([法]负责的,可靠的;有责任的)

9123. responsive

ri'spɔnsiv 响应的;应答的;回答的

🎤例句
  • I tried to get him talking about his problems, but he wasn’t very responsive . (我试图让他谈谈他的问题,但他不是很愿意讲。)
🤔同义词
  • answering (响应的;应答的;回答的)

9124. rest

rest 使休息,使轻松;把…寄托于

rest 休息,静止;休息时间;剩余部分;支架

🤩短语
  • the rest of (其余的;剩下的)

  • for the rest (至于其他)

  • and the rest (其他的;等等)

  • at rest (静止;休息;安眠)

  • rest in (在于;依赖于)

  • have a rest (休息一会儿)

  • a good rest (好好休息)

  • rest on (停留在;依靠;被搁在;信赖)

  • all the rest (其他一切;所有其他的)

  • have a good rest (好好休息一下)

  • take a rest (休息一会儿)

  • without rest (立即)

  • rest with (v. 在于;取决于)

  • rest time (休息时间;静止时间)

  • rest in peace (安息)

  • rest from (从…中抽身出来休息)

  • bed rest (n. 卧床休养期;床支架)

  • rest day (休息日;禁猎日;[宗]安息日)

  • rest upon (依赖于,取决于;依赖)

  • rest room (休息室;(公共建筑物内的)厕所)

🎤例句
  • If you’re tired, we’ll stop and rest for a while. (如果你累了,我们就停下来歇一会儿。)
🤔同义词
  • relax (使休息,使轻松;把…寄托于)

  • lay-up, stillness (休息,静止;休息时间;剩余部分;支架)

  • relax, still (休息;静止;依赖;安置)

9125. restaurant

'restərɔŋ, -rɔnt, -rənt 餐馆;[经] 饭店

🤩短语
  • chinese restaurant (中餐厅;中餐馆)

  • fast food restaurant (速食店)

  • thai restaurant (泰式餐厅;泰国菜馆)

  • fast-food restaurant (快餐店,速食店;快餐餐厅)

  • restaurant manager (饭店经理,餐厅经理)

  • welcome to our restaurant (欢迎光临我们的饭店)

  • buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)

  • restaurant reservations (饭店预约;餐厅订位)

  • chinese restaurant syndrome (中国餐馆综合症(据认为是由中国食物中的味精所引起的头痛、呕吐等症状))

  • restaurant car (餐车)

🎤例句
  • He took her out for a five-course dinner in a fancy restaurant. (他带她到一家豪华餐厅吃了一顿有五道菜的晚餐。)

  • The company runs a chain of restaurants. (公司经营连锁饭店。)

  • A new restaurant has just opened across the road. (马路对面刚开了一家新饭馆。)

🤔同义词
  • hotel, lokanta ([经]餐馆;饭店)

9126. restful

'restful 宁静的;安静的;给人休息的

🎤例句
  • restful music (轻松的音乐)
🤔同义词
  • quiet, tranquil (宁静的;安静的;给人休息的)

9127. restitution

,resti'tju:ʃən 恢复;赔偿;归还

🤩短语
  • coefficient of restitution (恢复系数;回弹系数)
🎤例句
  • The offender must make restitution for the hurt that he or she has caused. (违法者必须为其所造成的伤害作出赔偿。)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, satisfaction, retrieval, renewal, return (恢复;赔偿;归还)

9128. restless

'restlis 焦躁不安的;不安宁的;得不到满足的

🎤例句
  • After a few weeks in Marseille, I grew restless and decided to move on. (在马赛住了几星期后,我开始待不住了,决定换个地方。)
🤔同义词
  • storm-tossed, twitchy (焦躁不安的;不安宁的;得不到满足的)

9129. restoration

,restə'reiʃən 恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还

🤩短语
  • restoration ecology (恢复生态学)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, replacement, retrieval, renewal, resumption (恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还)

9130. restore

ri'stɔ: 恢复;修复;归还

🤩短语
  • backup and restore (备份与还原)
🎤例句
  • She was hoping that the Mediterranean climate would restore her to full health. (她希望地中海的气候能使她的身体完全复原。)

  • The National Guard was called in to restore order (= make people stop fighting and breaking the law ) when riots broke out. (暴乱爆发后,国民警卫队被调来恢复秩序。)

  • initiatives to restore peace in the Middle East (恢复中东和平的倡议)

🤔同义词
  • replace, return, repair (恢复;修复;归还)

  • recover from, unsave (恢复;还原)

9131. restrain

ri'strein 抑制,控制;约束;制止

🤩短语
  • restrain oneself (自制,约束自己)

  • restrain from (v. 抑制;制止;阻止…去…)

🎤例句
  • Renwick restrained a feeling of annoyance. (伦威克忍住了不悦的情绪。)
🤔同义词
  • possess, regulate, contain, manage, bottle (抑制,控制;约束;制止)

9132. restraint

ri'streint 抑制,克制;约束

🤩短语
  • without restraint (无拘无束地;自由自在地)

  • restraint of trade (n. 贸易管制)

  • lateral restraint (侧向约束)

🎤例句
  • The police were praised for their restraint in handling the demonstrators. (警方因对待示威者时所表现出的克制而受到赞扬。)
🤔同义词
  • checking, control, suppression, inhibition, constraint ([电子][通信]抑制,克制;约束)

9133. restrict

ri'strikt 限制;约束;限定

🎤例句
  • The new law restricts the sale of hand guns. (新法规限制手枪的销售。)

  • You may need to restrict access to certain files (= limit the number of people who can read them ) . (某些档案可能需要限制查阅。)

  • The agreement will restrict competition. (这个协议将限制竞争。)

🤔同义词
  • block, set a limit to (限制;约束;限定)

9134. restrictive

ri'striktiv 限制的;限制性的;约束的

ri'striktiv 限制词

🤩短语
  • restrictive condition (限制条件)
🎤例句
  • Many members thought the rules were too restrictive. (很多会员认为这些规定限制条件太多。)

  • a restrictive policy on admission to the college (大学入学的限制性政策)

🤔同义词
  • limiting, confining (限制的;限制性的;约束的)

9135. result

ri'zʌlt 结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果

ri'zʌlt 结果;导致;产生

🤩短语
  • result of (是…结果;由于…结果)

  • as a result (结果)

  • as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)

  • result in (导致,结果是)

  • experimental result (实验结果)

  • test result (试验结果)

  • result from (起因于;由……造成)

  • final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)

  • with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)

  • end result (最终结果;归宿)

  • in the result (结果;后来)

  • economic result (经济效益;经济结果)

  • measuring result (测量结果)

  • actual result (实际结果)

  • examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)

  • simulated result (模拟结果)

  • in result (结果)

  • desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)

  • survey result (调查结果)

  • get a result ([英国俚语])

🎤例句
  • High unemployment is a direct result of the recession. (高失业率是经济衰退的直接后果。)

  • Growing plants from seed can produce disappointing results . (将种子培育成植株,有时会产生令人失望的结果。)

  • With a little effort you should achieve the desired result . (只要稍作努力,你就可以取得预期的效果。)

🤔同义词
  • outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)

  • set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)

9136. resume

rezju:'mei, ri'zju:m; -'zu:m 摘要;[管理] 履历,简历

rezju:'mei, ri'zju:m; -'zu:m 重新开始,继续;恢复,重新占用

🤩短语
  • personal resume (个人简历)
🎤例句
  • a brief résumé of the day’s events (当天活动的概述)
🤔同义词
  • bio, abstract, brief, summary, record ([管理]履历;个人简历;摘要)

  • recover, start over (重新开始;重新获得)

9137. resumption

ri'zʌmpʃən 恢复;重新开始;取回;重获;恢复硬币支付

🤔同义词
  • recovery, restoration, retrieval, renewal, comeback (恢复;重新开始;取回;重获;恢复硬币支付)

9138. resurgent

ri'sə:dʒənt 复活的;复苏的

ri'sə:dʒənt 复活者

🎤例句
  • resurgent fascism (再次抬头的法西斯主义)
🤔同义词
  • revivatory, redivious (复活的;复苏的)

9139. resurrect

,rezə'rekt 使复活;复兴;挖出

🎤例句
  • The Home Office have resurrected plans to build a new prison just outside London. (内政部重新提出了在伦敦市外建一座监狱的计划。)

  • another failed attempt to resurrect his career (他重振事业的又一次失败尝试)

🤔同义词
  • raise to life, renew (使复活;复兴;挖出)

  • come back to life again, reflourish (复活)

9140. resurrection

,rezə'rekʃən 复活;恢复;复兴

🎤例句
  • a resurrection of old jealousies (昔日嫉妒心的再次出现)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, restoration, retrieval, renewal, revival (复活;恢复;复兴)

9141. resuscitation

ri,sʌsi'teiʃən 复苏;复兴;复活

🤩短语
  • cardiopulmonary resuscitation (心肺复苏术)

  • mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (口对口复苏法)

🤔同义词
  • reconstruction, renewal, revitalization ([医]复苏;复兴;复活)

9142. retail

'ri:teil 零售;转述

'ri:teil 零售

'ri:teil 以零售方式

'ri:teil 零售的

🤩短语
  • retail business (零售业务;小生意)

  • retail price (零售价)

  • retail trade (零售业)

  • retail market (零售市场)

  • retail store (零售商店)

  • retail chain (连锁店;零售联营)

  • at retail (零售)

  • retail banking (零售银行业务;小额银行业务)

  • retail sale (零售销售)

  • retail outlet (零售商店;零售门路)

  • retail shop (零售店;分销店)

  • retail bank (零售银行;商业零售银行)

  • retail price index (零售价格指数)

  • retail merchant (零售商)

  • retail dealer (零售商)

  • retail selling (零星销售)

🎤例句
  • Their products are retailed all over Britain. (他们的产品在英国各地都有零售。)
🤔同义词
  • sell-through, resale (零售)

9143. retailer

'ri:teilə 零售商;传播的人

🎤例句
  • Furniture and carpet retailers are among those reporting the sharpest annual decline in sales. (家具和地毯零售商们是在那些报告最大年销售下滑的商家之中。)
🤔同义词
  • bania, tradesman ([贸易]零售商;传播的人)

9144. retain

ri'tein 保持;雇;记住

🎤例句
  • I find it very difficult to retain facts. (我觉得具体事实很难记住。)
🤔同义词
  • keep up, to keep (保持;雇;记住)

9145. retainer

ri'teinə 保持器;家臣;保持者;[机] 护圈;预付费用

🤩短语
  • bearing retainer (轴承承托)
🎤例句
  • I'll need a five-hundred-dollar retainer. (我将需要一笔500美元的预付聘金。)
🤔同义词
  • maintainer, protective ring ([机]保持器;家臣;保持者;护圈;预付费用)

9146. retaliate

ri'tælieit 报复;回敬

🎤例句
  • I was sorely tempted to retaliate. (我非常想报复。)
🤔同义词
  • get back on, get even with (报复;回敬)

  • get back on, get even with, get back at (报复)

9147. retard

ri'tɑ:d 延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速

ri'tɑ:d 延迟;阻止

🎤例句
  • Cold weather retards the growth of many plants. (寒冷的天气使许多植物生长滞缓。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, let, stem, block (延迟;阻止;妨碍;使减速)

  • prevention, check, detention (延迟;阻止)

9148. retell

,ri:'tel 复述;再讲;重述

🎤例句
  • Lucilla often asks her sisters to retell the story. (陆希拉经常叫她的姐姐们重讲那个故事。)
🤔同义词
  • read back, repeat back (复述;再讲;重述)

9149. retention

ri'tenʃən 保留;扣留,滞留;记忆力;闭尿

🤩短语
  • retention time ([分化]保留时间;[电子]保持时间)

  • water retention (保水;保水性;水份保持;保水力)

  • customer retention (客户保留;顾客维系)

  • retention rate (保留率;(承租人的)留购率;继续服役率,服役期满不退役的比例)

  • retention period (保存期)

  • urinary retention (尿潴留;尿滞留)

  • retention enema ([医]保留灌肠)

  • retention index (保留指数)

  • retention ratio (自留额比率,留存比率;留利率)

  • retention curve (保持曲线,保留区线)

🎤例句
  • Many people with heart problems suffer from fluid retention. (很多有心脏病的人都有体液潴留。)
🤔同义词
  • memory, preservation, mind, hold, reservation (保留;扣留,滞留;记忆力;闭尿)

9150. reticent

'retisənt 沉默的;有保留的;谨慎的

🎤例句
  • She is so reticent about her achievements. (她对于自己的成就如此缄默。)
🤔同义词
  • silent, cautious, mum (沉默的;有保留的;谨慎的)

9151. retina

'retinə [解剖] 视网膜

🎤例句
  • Consider one of the difficulties: every time we move our eyes, the image on our retina moves. (比如困难之一就是:每当我们的眼球移动时,视网膜上的影像也在移动。)

  • There are sensory neurons, which take information from the world so as you see me, for instance, there are neurons firing from your retina sending signals to your brain. (感觉神经元,负责收集外界信息,比如,当你看到我的时候,视网膜上的神经元会产生神经冲动,将刺激信号传递到你的大脑)

  • A tiny electronic pad is placed onto the retina of one eye, so that the electrodes are in direct contact with the ganglion cells. (一个微小的电子衬垫被放置在单侧眼睛的视网膜上,这样电极就可以与神经节细胞直接接触了。)

9152. retire

ri'taiə 退休;撤退;退却

ri'taiə 退休;退隐;退兵信号

🤩短语
  • retire from (从……退休)

  • retire into oneself (退隐,沉默;(沉湎于自己的思想而)离群索居)

🎤例句
  • At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career. (在大多数人退休的年纪,他准备要面对一项新事业。)
🤔同义词
  • withdraw, beat a retreat (退休;撤退;退却)

  • leave, split, quit (退休;离开;收回)

  • superannuation, sequestration (退休;退隐;退兵信号)

9153. retirement

ri'taiəmənt 退休,退役

🤩短语
  • retirement age (退休年龄)

  • early retirement (提前退休;内退)

  • retirement plan (退休计划;养老金计划)

  • retirement system (退休制度)

  • retirement community (退休社区(退休人员、老年人居住))

  • retirement pension (退休金,养老金)

  • retirement home (养老院;老人院)

  • retirement income (退休收入)

  • retirement fund (退休基金;资产换置基金)

  • individual retirement account (个人退休金帐户)

  • retirement pay (退休金)

🎤例句
  • She took early retirement (= retired at an earlier age than usual ) last year. (她去年提前退休了。)

  • Dad’s approaching retirement age . (爸爸快到退休年龄了。)

🤔同义词
  • superannuation ([劳经]退休,[军]退役)

9154. retort

ri'tɔ:t 反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶

ri'tɔ:t 反驳,反击

🤩短语
  • retort pouch (蒸煮袋;杀菌袋)
🎤例句
  • He was about to make a sharp retort . (他正要尖刻地反驳。)
🤔同义词
  • contradiction, oppugnation (反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶)

  • refute, disprove (反驳,反击)

  • talk back, answer sb. back (反驳,回嘴)

9155. retreat

ri'tri:t 撤退;休息寓所;撤退

ri'tri:t 撤退;退避;向后倾

🤩短语
  • retreat into oneself (退隐;离群索居)

  • retreat from (退出;放弃)

  • in full retreat (全线溃退)

  • beat a retreat ([军]撤退;放弃)

🎤例句
  • Napoleon’s retreat from Moscow (拿破仑从莫斯科的撤退)

  • The rebel forces are in full retreat (= retreating very fast ) . (叛军全线溃退。)

  • The bugler sounded the retreat (= gave a loud signal for retreat ) . (司号兵吹响撤退号。)

🤔同义词
  • withdrawal, pullback (撤退;休息寓所;撤退)

  • withdraw, bug out (撤退;退避;向后倾)

9156. retribution

,retri'bju:ʃən 报应;惩罚;报答;报偿

🎤例句
  • {"GLOSS":["punishment by God"],"COLLOINEXA":["divine retribution"]} (上帝的惩罚)
🤔同义词
  • punishment, rod, payment, discipline, reward (报应;惩罚;报答;报偿)

9157. retrievable

ri'tri:vəbl 可取回的;可补偿的;可检索的

🤔同义词
  • compensable, reimbursable (可取回的;可补偿的;可检索的)

9158. retrieval

ri'tri:vəl 检索;恢复;取回;拯救

🤩短语
  • information retrieval (信息检索;情报检索)

  • retrieval system (检索系统;挽回系统)

  • document retrieval ([计]文档检索)

  • data retrieval (数据检索;资料检索;资料信息)

🎤例句
  • a new system that should speed up information retrieval (能加速信息检索的新系统)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, restoration, renewal, salvation (检索;恢复;取回;拯救)

9159. retrieve

ri'tri:v [计] 检索;恢复;重新得到

ri'tri:v [计] 检索;恢复,取回

🤩短语
  • retrieve data (检索数据)

  • beyond retrieve (不可恢复;不可挽回)

🎤例句
  • The new version of the software automatically retrieves digital information. (新版软件会自动检索数字信息。)
🤔同义词
  • restore, repair ([计]检索;恢复;重新得到)

  • recovery, restoration, renewal ([计]检索;恢复,取回)

9160. retrospect

'retrəuspekt 回顾,追溯

'retrəuspekt 回顾,追溯;回想

🤩短语
  • in retrospect (回顾;回顾往事;检讨过去)
🎤例句
  • In retrospect, I wonder if we should have done more. (回过头看,我在想我们是否应该做得更多些。)
🤔同义词
  • review, recalling (回顾,追溯)

  • to look back, look back on (回顾,追溯;回想)

  • to look back, look back on (回顾;追忆)

9161. retrospective

,retrəu'spektiv 回顾的;怀旧的;可追溯的

,retrəu'spektiv 回顾展

🤩短语
  • retrospective cohort study (回顾性队列研究;回顾性队列调查)
🎤例句
  • a retrospective study of 110 patients (对110名病人进行的回溯研究)
🤔同义词
  • nostalgic, reminiscent (回顾的;怀旧的;可追溯的)

9162. return

ri'tə:n 返回;报答

ri'tə:n 返回;归还;回球

ri'tə:n 报答的;回程的;返回的

🤩短语
  • and return (并且回程)

  • in return (adv. 作为报答)

  • return for (作为对…的报答)

  • return home (回家;归乡)

  • in return for (作为…的报答)

  • rate of return (盈利率,收益率)

  • return from (从……回来)

  • return on investment (投资报酬率;投资利润率)

  • return rate (回报率,回收率)

  • by return (立即回答,立即回复;由下一班邮递带回;由原班回程邮递带回)

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • tax return (纳税申报单)

  • return value (返回值;传回值)

  • return to work (重返工作岗位)

  • expected return (预期回报)

  • many happy returns ((敬祝)长命百岁;万寿无疆(纪念日、生日的贺辞)[亦作I wish you many happy returns of the day.])

  • return air (回风,循环空气;回流空气)

  • return ticket ((英)往返票;回程票)

  • return trip (回程,返回行程)

  • return water (回廉;回归水;回注污水)

🎤例句
  • It was forty five minutes before she returned. (过了45分钟她才回来。)

  • Alison decided to return home. (艾利森决定回家。)

  • He left his country, never to return. (他离开了祖国,一去不复返。)

🤔同义词
  • replace, restore ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • payment, reward, restoration ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • head back to, come (or go) back ([计]返回;归还;报答)

  • rewarding ([计]返回的;[交]回程的;报答的)

9163. reunion

重聚;(班级或学校的)同学会,同窗会

🤩短语
  • family reunion (家庭团聚)

  • family reunion dinner (团圆饭;年夜饭)

🎤例句
  • an annual reunion (一年一度的聚会)

  • a family reunion (家庭聚会)

  • a high-school reunion (高中同学联谊聚会)

9164. reunite

,ri:ju:'nait 使重聚;使再结合;使再联合

🎤例句
  • The band will reunite for a US tour. (乐队将重聚作美国巡演。)
🤔同义词
  • reassociate (重聚;再结合;再联合)

9165. revaluation

,ri:vælju'eiʃən 重新估价;再评价

🤩短语
  • currency revaluation (货币增值;通货升值)
🤔同义词
  • reassessment ([经]重新估价;再评价)

9166. revamp

ri:'væmp 修补;翻新;修改

ri:'væmp 改进;换新鞋面

🎤例句
  • Many older companies are revamping their image. (很多老牌公司都在更新公司形象。)

  • The revamp includes replacing the old navy uniform with a crisp blue and white cotton outfit. (改进的内容包括将旧海军制服换成清新的蓝白相间的棉套装。)

🤔同义词
  • modify, piece up (修补;翻新;修改)

  • improvement, reforming, enrichment (改进;换新鞋面)

9167. reveal

ri'vi:l 显示;透露;揭露;泄露

ri'vi:l 揭露;暴露;门侧,窗侧

🤩短语
  • reveal itself (v. 呈现,出现;被认知)

  • reveal all (显示全部(计算机操作命令))

🎤例句
  • He may be prosecuted for revealing secrets about the security agency. (他可能因泄露安全部门的机密而被起诉。)

  • a test that can reveal a teacher’s hidden skills (能够展现老师潜在技能的测试)

🤔同义词
  • make clear, prove, disclose, expose (显示;透露;揭露;泄露)

  • uncovery, exposure to sth (揭露;暴露;门侧,[建]窗侧)

9168. Revel

'revəl 狂欢;陶醉

'revəl 狂欢;闹饮;喜庆狂欢活动

🤩短语
  • revel in (得意于,纵情于;着迷)
🎤例句
  • Annie was smiling and laughing, clearly revelling in the attention. (安妮时而微笑,时而大笑,显然为受到瞩目而陶醉。)
🤔同义词
  • have a ball, whoop up (狂欢;陶醉)

  • orgy, whoop-de-do (狂欢;闹饮;喜庆狂欢活动)

9169. revelation

,revə'leiʃən 启示;揭露;出乎意料的事;被揭露的真相

🎤例句
  • ...the seemingly everlasting revelations about his private life. (…有关他私生活的似乎永无休止的披露。)
🤔同义词
  • exposure, message (启示;揭露;出乎意料的事;被揭露的真相)

9170. revenge

ri'vendʒ 报复;复仇

ri'vendʒ 报复;替…报仇;洗雪

🤩短语
  • take revenge on someone (向某人进行报复)

  • have one's revenge (◎向…报复)

  • revenge for (为…报复)

  • take revenge (报仇)

  • take revenge on (对…实施报复)

  • be revenged on someone (向某人报仇[亦作revenge oneself on someone])

🎤例句
  • The attackers were said to be taking revenge on the 14-year-old, claiming he was a school bully. (攻击者被称是在报复一名14岁男孩,称他是学校一霸。)
🤔同义词
  • vengeance, retaliation, revanche (报复;复仇)

  • get back on, get even with (报复;替…报仇;洗雪)

  • right a wrong (报仇;雪耻)

9171. revenue

'revənju:, -nu: 税收,国家的收入;收益

🤩短语
  • tax revenue (税收;赋税收入)

  • sales revenue (产品销售收入)

  • revenue and expenditure (收支)

  • inland revenue (税务局;税收;国内税收)

  • fiscal revenue (财政收入)

  • source of revenue (收入来源)

  • total revenue (总收入)

  • internal revenue (国内税收)

  • revenue sharing (收入分享)

  • marginal revenue (边际收入,边际收益)

  • revenue stream (收入来源;收益流)

  • revenue income (收益)

  • internal revenue service ((美国))国内收入署)

  • annual revenue (岁入;年度收入)

  • state revenue (财政收入)

  • revenue bond (n. 收益公债券)

  • net revenue (净收入;纯收入)

  • revenue recognition (收入确认)

  • revenue account (营业收入帐户;岁入帐;收益帐;进款帐)

  • average revenue (平均收益)

🎤例句
  • advertising revenue (广告收入)

  • Strikes have cost £20 million in lost revenues . (罢工造成的收入损失达到2,000万英镑。)

🤔同义词
  • taxes, income, proceeds, yield (税收,国家的收入;[会计]收益)

9172. revere

ri'viə 敬畏;尊敬;崇敬

🎤例句
  • The Chinese revered corn as a gift from heaven. (中国人将谷物奉为天赐礼物。)
🤔同义词
  • honor, fear, regard, worship (敬畏;尊敬;崇敬)

9173. reverence

'revərəns 崇敬;尊严;敬礼

'revərəns 敬畏;尊敬

🎤例句
  • We stand together now in mutual support and in reverence for the dead. (出于相互支持和对逝者的敬意,我们现在站到了一起。)
🤔同义词
  • dignity, sanctity (崇敬;尊严;敬礼)

  • honor, fear, regard, worship (敬畏;尊敬)

9174. reverend

'revərənd 教士的;可尊敬的

'revərənd 教士

🤩短语
  • reverend mother (n. (对女修道院院长的称呼)院长嬷嬷)

  • most reverend (最尊敬的大主教大人(大主教的尊称))

🤔同义词
  • worthy, estimable (教士的;可尊敬的)

  • priest, clergyman (教士)

9175. reverent

'revərənt 虔诚的;恭敬的;尊敬的

🎤例句
  • a hushed reverent voice (毕恭毕敬的低语声)
🤔同义词
  • religious, good, dear (虔诚的;恭敬的;尊敬的)

9176. reverie

'revəri 幻想;沉思;幻想曲

🎤例句
  • She was startled out of her reverie by a loud crash. (哗啦一声巨响把她从幻想中惊醒。)
🤔同义词
  • reflection, fancy, fantasy, meditation (幻想;沉思;幻想曲)

9177. reversal

ri'və:səl 逆转;[摄] 反转;[法] 撤销

🤩短语
  • time reversal (时间反转;时间反演)

  • reversal valve (换向阀;可逆阀)

  • flow reversal (倒流)

  • polarity reversal (反极性;极性变换;极性倒转)

  • phase reversal (反相;倒相;相序逆转)

  • reversal of fortune (命运的逆转)

  • reversal process (反转成象法;反转法;反逆制版法)

🎤例句
  • The paper says the move represents a complete reversal of previous U.S. policy. (报上说这一举动反映了之前美国政策的彻底逆转。)
🤔同义词
  • counterturn, changeover (逆转;[摄]反转;[法]撤销)

9178. reverse

ri'və:s 背面;相反;倒退;失败

ri'və:s 颠倒;倒转

ri'və:s 反面的;颠倒的;反身的

🤩短语
  • in reverse (adv. 相反,向相反方向,倒(退),逆(行、转等))

  • reverse engineering (逆向工程)

  • reverse osmosis (反渗透,逆向渗透)

  • reverse side (背面,反面)

  • reverse circulation (反循环;逆行循环)

  • reverse flow (逆流,反向流;资本倒流)

  • reverse order ([计]倒序)

  • reverse direction (反向)

  • reverse engineer (反向工程,还原工程;逆向工程)

  • reverse transcriptase (逆转录酶;反转录酶)

  • reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)

  • reverse voltage (反向电压)

  • forward and reverse (正反向)

  • reverse process (反转过程)

  • peak reverse voltage (反峰电压;反向峰值电压)

  • reverse current (反向电流)

  • reverse rotation (反转)

  • reverse mortgage (反向抵押贷款;反向抵押;反向贷款;倒按揭)

  • reverse fault (逆断层;逆向断层)

  • just the reverse (正好相反,恰恰相反)

🎤例句
  • I owe you nothing. If anything, the reverse is true (= you owe me ) . (我不欠你什么。 如果说欠的话,是你欠我才对。)
🤔同义词
  • failure, loss, contrary, losing, defeat (相反;背面;倒退;失败)

  • bottom up, head over heels (颠倒;倒转)

  • upside-down, perversive (反面的;颠倒的)

  • retrogress, step backward (倒退;逆叫)

9179. reversible

ri'və:səbl 可逆的;可撤消的;可反转的

ri'və:səbl 双面布料

🤩短语
  • reversible process (可逆过程)

  • reversible reaction (可逆反应)

  • reversible counter (可逆计数器;双向计数器)

  • reversible motor (可逆电动机)

  • reversible change (可逆变化)

  • reversible cell (可逆电池)

🎤例句
  • A lot of chemical reactions are reversible. (很多化学反应都是可逆的。)
🤔同义词
  • invertible (可逆的;可撤消的;可反转的)

9180. reversion

ri'və:ʃən, -ʒən 逆转;回复;归还;[遗] 隔代遗传;[法] 继承权

🎤例句
  • This looks like a reversion to Mexico's previous solidarity with the global left. (看起来墨西哥与全球左翼之前的连结又恢复了。)
🤔同义词
  • feedback, heritage, succession, restoration, return (逆转;回复;归还;[遗]隔代遗传;[法]继承权)

9181. revert

ri'və:t, 'ri:və:t 回复;重提;返祖遗传;归还

ri'və:t, 'ri:və:t 恢复原状者

🤩短语
  • revert to type (返祖)
🎤例句
  • Jackson said her boss became increasingly depressed and reverted to smoking heavily. (杰克逊说她的老板变得越来越抑郁,又重新大量吸烟了。)
🤔同义词
  • return, respond with (回复;重提;返祖遗传;归还)

9182. review

ri'vju: 回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅

ri'vju: 回顾;检查;复审

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The policy comes up for review (= will be reviewed ) in April. (这项政策将在4月份予以审议。)

  • All fees are subject to review(= may be reviewed ). (所有费用有待审查。)

  • Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision(= an examination of the decision by a judge ). (克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。)

🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

9183. revise

ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修正;复习;校订

ri'vaiz, 'ri:vaiz 修订;校订

🤩短语
  • revise for (v. 复习功课(迎考))
🎤例句
  • The college has revised its plans because of local objections. (由于地方上的反对,学院已经修改了计划。)

  • We have revised our estimates of population growth. (我们已修正了对人口增长的估计。)

🤔同义词
  • update, edit (修正;复习;[印刷]校订)

  • to amend ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订;复习功课)

  • recension, emendation ([图情]修订;[印刷]校订)

9184. revision

ri'viʒən [印刷] 修正;复习;修订本

🤩短语
  • general revision (总复习)
🎤例句
  • I know I haven’t done enough revision for tomorrow’s exam. (我知道我对明天的考试准备不足。)
🤔同义词
  • modification, correction (修正;复习;[图情][印刷]修订本)

9185. revitalize

,ri:'vaitəlaiz 使…复活;使…复兴;使…恢复生气

🤩短语
  • revitalize the economy (振兴经济)
🎤例句
  • This hair conditioner is excellent for revitalizing dry, lifeless hair. (这种护发素对使干枯、无生气的头发重新焕发光彩非常有效。)

9186. revival

ri'vaivəl 复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神;再生效

🤩短语
  • revival of learning (n. 文艺复兴(Revival of Letters或Revival of Literature))
🎤例句
  • The US and the UK have expectations of economic revival. (美国和英国对经济复苏有所期待。)
🤔同义词
  • reconstruction, renaissance, renewal, resurrection (复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神;再生效)

9187. revive

ri'vaiv 复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神

🎤例句
  • Local people have decided to revive this centuries-old tradition. (当地人决定复兴这一延续了数个世纪的传统。)
🤔同义词
  • come back to life again, resurge (复兴;复活;苏醒;恢复精神)

  • recall, reinvigorate (使复兴;使苏醒;回想起;重演,重播)

9188. revivify

ri:'vivifai 使再生,使复活;使振奋精神

🎤例句
  • The aim was to strengthen and revivify the Labour Party. (目的是要让工党强盛起来,恢复活力。)
🤔同义词
  • raise to life, regenerate (使再生,使复活;使振奋精神)

  • come back to life again, resurge (复活,再生;振奋精神)

9189. revoke

ri'vəuk 撤回,取消;废除

ri'vəuk 有牌不跟

🎤例句
  • Their work permits have been revoked. (他们的工作许可证被吊销了。)
🤔同义词
  • recall, unsay (撤回,取消;废除)

9190. revolt

ri'vəult, -'vɔ:lt 反抗;反叛;反感,厌恶

ri'vəult, -'vɔ:lt 反抗;叛乱;反感

🤩短语
  • in revolt (反抗;造反)

  • revolt against (反感;厌恶)

  • revolt at (厌恶;憎恶)

🎤例句
  • He was revolted by the smell. (那气味让他恶心。)
🤔同义词
  • strive against, come out against (反抗;反叛;反感,厌恶)

  • sicken (使反感;使恶心)

  • resistance, hate, rebellion (反抗;叛乱;反感)

9191. revolution

,revə'lu:ʃən 革命;旋转;运行;循环

🤩短语
  • cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • democratic revolution (民主革命)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • french revolution (法国大革命)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • american revolution (美国独立战争)

  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • social revolution (社会革命)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)

  • complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)

  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)

  • great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))

  • sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)

  • body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)

🎤例句
  • the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)

9192. revolutionary

,revə'lju:ʃənəri 革命的;旋转的;大变革的

,revə'lju:ʃənəri 革命者

🤩短语
  • revolutionary war (n. 美国之革命战争)

  • revolutionary committee (革命委员会)

🎤例句
  • The new cancer drug is a revolutionary breakthrough. (这种抗癌新药是一个革命性突破。)

  • a revolutionary new drug (一种革命性的新药)

🤔同义词
  • rotary, rolling (革命的;旋转的;大变革的)

9193. revolve

ri'vɔlv, -'vɔ:lv 旋转;循环出现;反复考虑

ri'vɔlv, -'vɔ:lv 旋转;循环;旋转舞台

🤩短语
  • revolve around (围绕…转动;以…为中心)
🎤例句
  • The wheel began to revolve. (轮子开始旋转。)

  • The restaurant slowly revolves, giving excellent views of the city. (餐厅缓缓旋转,城市美景尽收眼底。)

  • Using graphics software, you can revolve the image on the screen. (使用绘图软件可以旋转屏幕上的图像。)

🤔同义词
  • wheel, circle, spin ([物]旋转;循环出现;反复考虑)

  • turn over (使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑)

  • rotation, rolling, circulation, turning, cycle ([物]旋转;循环;旋转舞台)

9194. revolver

ri'vɔlvə, -'vɔ:- 左轮手枪;旋转器

🎤例句
  • The revolver was loaded with only one bullet. (这支左轮手枪仅上了一颗子弹。)

9195. revulsion

ri'vʌlʃən 剧变;厌恶;强烈反感;抽回

🎤例句
  • News of the atrocities produced a wave of anger and revulsion. (对于暴行的报道激起了愤怒和憎恶的浪潮。)
🤔同义词
  • upheaval, aversion (剧变;厌恶;强烈反感;抽回)

9196. reward

ri'wɔ:d [劳经] 报酬;报答;酬谢

ri'wɔ:d [劳经] 奖励;奖赏

🤩短语
  • reward for (因…的酬谢;作为…的回报)

  • as a reward for (作为…的报酬;作为…的回报)

  • reward system (奖赏系统;奖励系统)

  • reward with (奖赏)

  • offer a reward (悬赏)

  • monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)

  • financial reward (物质奖酬,奖金)

  • in reward for (作为报答;作为…的报酬)

  • in reward of (作为奖励;为酬答…)

🎤例句
  • The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour. (学校有奖惩制度以鼓励良好行为。)
🤔同义词
  • compensation, payment, consideration, return, remuneration ([劳经]报酬;报答;酬谢)

  • put a premium on ([劳经]奖励;奖赏)

9197. rewrite

,ri:'rait, 'ri:rait 改写;重写

,ri:'rait, 'ri:rait 重写或改写的文稿;改写的作品

🎤例句
  • I’ll have to rewrite most of the essay. (这篇论文大部分我都得重写。)
🤔同义词
  • reword, overtype (改写;[计]重写)

  • write over (改写;[计]重写)

9198. rhetoric

'retərik 修辞,修辞学;华丽的词藻

'retərik 花言巧语的

🎤例句
  • The speech was dismissed by some people as merely political rhetoric . (有些人认为这场演讲只是华而不实的政治空谈。)
🤔同义词
  • trope, eloquence ([语]修辞,修辞学;华丽的词藻)

  • smooth-tongued, plausible (花言巧语的)

9199. rhetorical

ri'tɔrikəl, -'tɔ:- 修辞的;修辞学的;夸张的

🤩短语
  • rhetorical question (反问;设问;修辞性疑问句)
🎤例句
  • a speech full of rhetorical phrases (充满华丽辞藻的演讲)
🤔同义词
  • theatrical, hyperbolic (修辞的;修辞学的;夸张的)