9700_专八核心词汇(正序版)
9700. serene
si'ri:n 平静的;安详的;清澈的;晴朗的
si'ri:n 平静;晴朗
si'ri:n 使平静
- all serene ([俚语])
-
The child’s face was serene and beautiful. (这孩子的神情宁静可爱。)
-
a serene mountain lake (静谧的山间湖泊)
-
peaceful, pacific, calm, liquid, clear (平静的;安详的;清澈的;晴朗的)
-
peace, equilibrium (平静;晴朗)
-
calm, compose (使平静)
9701. serenely
sə'ri:nli 安详地;沉着地;宁静地
- sedately, coolly (安详地;沉着地;宁静地)
9702. serf
sə:f 农奴;奴隶;被压迫者
- slave, villein (农奴;奴隶;被压迫者)
9703. sergeant
'sɑ:dʒənt 军士;警察小队长;海军陆战队中士;高等律师
-
staff sergeant ((美)参谋军士;(英)陆军上士)
-
police sergeant (n. 警佐)
- non-commissioned officer, sarge (军士;警察小队长;海军陆战队中士;高等律师)
9704. serial
'siəriəl, 'si:r- 连续的;连载的;分期偿还的
'siəriəl, 'si:r- 电视连续剧;[图情] 期刊;连载小说
-
serial communication ([计]串行通信)
-
serial number (序号,编号)
-
serial port ([计]串行端口;序列埠)
-
serial killer (一系列谋杀事件的凶手,杀人恶魔)
-
serial interface ([计]串联接口)
-
serial data (串行数据)
-
serial production (组装线工作)
-
universal serial bus (通用串行总线)
-
serial transmission (串行传输;连续传输)
-
serial programming ([电]串联处理;按序编制程序,串编程序)
-
serial correlation (序列关联,序列相关)
- Keep the questions in the same serial order . (让这些问题保持原来的顺序。)
-
continuing, straight, endless, running, successive (连续的;连载的;[会计]分期偿还的)
-
TV series, periodical (电视连续剧;[图情]期刊;连载小说)
9705. series
'siəri:z, -riz 系列,连续;[电] 串联;级数;丛书
-
series of (一系列;一连串)
-
time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)
-
series expansion (级数展开)
-
series production (成批生产;连续生产)
-
time series data (时间序列数据)
-
series connection (串联)
-
in series with (与…相连;与…串联)
-
series motor (串激(绕)电动机)
-
series of strata (层系,岩系)
-
series circuit (串联电路)
-
series compensation (串联补偿)
-
series resistance (串联电阻)
-
series capacitor (串联电容器)
-
series resonance ([物]串联共振)
-
series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)
-
series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)
-
series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)
-
series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)
-
power series expansion (幂级数展开)
-
the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)
-
The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)
-
There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)
- succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)
9706. serious
'siəriəs, 'si:r- 严肃的,严重的;认真的;庄重的;危急的
-
serious about (严肃;认真对待)
-
serious damage (严重损害;严重损坏)
-
serious illness (重大疾病)
-
serious injury (重伤;严重损害)
-
nothing serious (不严重;没什么大问题)
-
serious crime (严重罪行)
-
are you serious (你是当真的吗?)
-
serious music (严肃音乐)
-
the serious problem of unemployment (严重的失业问题)
-
Luckily, the damage was not serious. (还好,损坏不算严重。)
-
Serious crimes have increased dramatically. (重大犯罪案件大幅度增加了。)
-
Oil spills pose a serious threat to marine life. (原油泄漏对海洋生物构成了严重威胁。)
-
The president was in serious trouble . (总统遇到大麻烦了。)
- acute, bad, grave, solemn (严肃的,严重的;认真的;庄重的;危急的)
9707. sermon
'sə:mən 布道;训诫;启示;冗长的讲话
'sə:mən 对…布道;对…说教
'sə:mən 布道
- sermon on the mount (登山宝训(指圣经马太福音中耶稣在山上所说的话);山上宝训)
- Cardinal Murphy will deliver the sermon on Sunday. (墨菲红衣主教将在周日布道。)
- mission, message (布道;训诫;启示;冗长的讲话)
9708. serpent
'sə:pənt 蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇);狡猾的人
- ...the serpent in the Garden of Eden. (…伊甸园里的那条蛇。)
- snake, fox ([脊椎]蛇(尤指大蛇或毒蛇);狡猾的人)
9709. serrated
'seritid, səreitid [生物] 锯齿状的,有锯齿的
'seritid, səreitid 使有锯齿(serrate的过去分词)
- Use a knife with a serrated edge . (使用带锯齿刃的刀。)
- jagged, saw-toothed (锯齿状的,有锯齿的)
9710. serum
'siərəm, 'si:r- 血清;浆液;免疫血清;乳清;树液
-
serum albumin (血清白蛋白;血清清蛋白)
-
blood serum (血清)
-
bovine serum albumin (牛血清白蛋白;牛血清清蛋白)
-
serum protein (血清蛋白)
-
serum bilirubin (血清胆红素)
-
immune serum (免疫血清)
- ...painful injections of anti-cancer serum. (…令人痛苦的抗癌血清注射。)
- sera, lymph ([免疫]血清;浆液;免疫血清;乳清;树液)
9711. servant
'sə:vənt 仆人,佣人;公务员;雇工
-
civil servant (公务员;文职人员)
-
public servant (公务员;公仆;公用事业公司或其员工)
-
servant girl (n. 女仆)
-
national public servant (n. 国家公务员)
-
fellow servant (n. 同主雇员)
- Many young girls became domestic servants . (许多年轻姑娘成了家仆。)
- man, flunky (仆人,佣人;公务员;雇工)
9712. service
'sə:vis 服务,服侍;服役;仪式
'sə:vis 服务性的;耐用的;服现役的
'sə:vis 维修,检修;保养
-
of service (有帮助的)
-
customer service (客户服务;售后服务)
-
service life (使用寿命;使用期限;耐用年限)
-
after-sales service (售后服务)
-
service system (n. 服务系统)
-
quality service (优质服务)
-
service quality (服务质量;功能质量)
-
information service (情报服务,讯息服务;查询台;新闻部门)
-
good service (好的服务;合法发球)
-
public service (公共服务,公益服务;公用设施)
-
medical service (医疗服务)
-
service industry (服务行业)
-
health service (公共医疗卫生服务)
-
service center (服务中心;计算中心)
-
in service (服务中;运行中;执勤队)
-
professional service (专业服务)
-
long service (长期服务;发远球)
-
quality of service (服务质量,服务水准)
-
service providers (提供公众互联网所不能提供服务的网上商业公司;服务供应商;相关服务(service provider的复数形式))
-
technical service (技术服务;辅助设施)
-
the health service (医疗保健服务)
-
the postal service (邮政服务)
-
the police service (警察部门)
-
the prison service (监狱系统)
-
Workers in the emergency services (= the police, hospital, and the fire service ) are forbidden from striking. (紧急服务机构的工作人员是禁止罢工的。)
-
There has been a decline in public services in recent years. (近年来公共服务减少了。)
-
{"GLOSS":["the police, hospitals, fire service, and organizations that provide basic things such as water, gas, or electricity"],"COLLOINEXA":["the essential services"]} (基础服务部门)
-
ceremony, waiting (服务,服侍;服役;仪式)
-
durable, wearproof (服务性的;耐用的;服现役的)
-
maintain, unkeep (维修,[计]检修;保养)
9713. serviceable
'sə:visəbl 有用的,可供使用的;耐用的
- Some of these old tools are still serviceable. (这些旧工具有些仍可使用。)
- useful, be of use (有用的,可供使用的;耐用的)
9714. serviceman
'sə:vismæn, -mən 军人;维修人员
- He was an American serviceman based in Vietnam during the war. (他是一名战争期间在越南基地服役的美国军人。)
- soldier, army man (军人;维修人员)
9715. servile
'sə:vail, -vil- 奴隶的;奴性的;卑屈的;卑屈的
- a servile attitude (卑躬屈膝的态度)
- slavish (奴隶的;奴性的;卑屈的;卑屈的)
9716. servility
sə:'viləti 奴性;奴态;卑屈
- slavishness (奴性;奴态;卑屈)
9717. servitude
'sə:vitju:d 劳役,奴役;地役权;奴隶状态
- ...a life of servitude. (...受奴役的一生。)
- slavery, bondage (劳役,奴役;地役权;奴隶状态)
9718. sesame
'sezəmi, 'ses- 芝麻
-
sesame oil (香油;芝麻油)
-
sesame seed (芝麻籽,芝麻种子)
-
black sesame (黑芝麻;黑麻点)
-
sesame street (芝麻街(幼儿教育电视节目))
-
sesame paste (芝麻酱,芝麻糊)
-
open sesame (开门咒;成功的诀窍)
- ...sesame seeds. (...芝麻籽。)
- gingili ([作物]芝麻)
9719. session
'seʃən 会议;(法庭的)开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会
-
plenary session (全体大会)
-
training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)
-
in session (在开庭;在开会;在上课)
-
session key (会话密钥;对话关键码)
-
special session (特别会议;特别法庭)
-
practice session (练习赛;实习期)
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opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)
-
briefing session (简介会)
-
legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)
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work session (工作对话;工作会话)
-
joint session (上下两议院的联席会议)
-
session manager (会话管理器;对话管理员;对话管理程序)
-
morning session (早市;前市;上午市)
-
outreach session (扩大会议)
-
executive session ((美)秘密会议;行政会议(常秘密举行))
-
summer session (暑期班;暑假辅导;夏季学期)
-
recording session (录音场次;录音时间)
-
secret session (秘密会议)
-
regular session (例会)
-
session control (对话控制,会话控制)
- Board members met in closed session (= with nobody else present ) . (委员会成员举行了闭门会议。)
- meeting, congress, term, sitting, semester (会议;(法庭的)[法]开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会)
9720. set
set [数] 集合;一套;布景;[机] 装置
set 树立;点燃;点缀;
set 固定的;规定的;固执的
-
set up (v. 建立;装配;开业;竖立)
-
a set of (一套;一组;一副)
-
set out (出发;开始;陈述;陈列)
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complete set (整套;[计]成套机组;完全集)
-
set in (vi. 开始;到来;流行)
-
set forth (陈述,提出;出发;陈列;宣布)
-
set off (v. 出发;引起;动身;使爆炸;抵销;分开)
-
set by (把…留开)
-
a complete set of (一整套)
-
form a complete set (配套)
-
set theory (集合论)
-
set on (唆使;开始;攻击)
-
full set (全套,全组)
-
full set of (全套;一整套)
-
set up for (自以为;自命为;为…做准备)
-
whole set (成套;全套装置)
-
data set (数据集;数传机)
-
one set (一盘)
-
tv set (n. 电视机)
-
all set (准备就绪,都安排好了)
- a chess set (一副国际象棋)
-
device, apparatus, installation, assembly, tendency, unit, direction (一套;[数]集合;[机]装置;趋势;布景)
-
put, fire, rear, light (放;树立;点燃;使凝结;点缀)
-
result, bottom line (结果;定型;凝固)
-
specified, stated, fixed, prescribed, regulation (规定的;固定的;固执的)
9721. setback
'setbæk 挫折;退步;逆流
- The team’s hopes of playing in Europe suffered a setback last night. (球队赴欧洲参加比赛的希望昨晚遇到了阻碍。)
- frustration, clawback (挫折;退步;逆流)
9722. settee
se'ti: 有靠背的长椅;中型沙发
- The photo of the settee is in a little nook on the side of the staircase. (这张靠背沙发的照片是楼梯边上的一个角落。)
9723. setter
'setə [机] 调节器;作曲者;排字工人;安装员,从事安装的人
- adjustment, conditioner ([机]调节器;作曲者;排字工人;安装员,从事安装的人)
9724. setting
'setiŋ 环境;安装;布置;[天] 沉落
'setiŋ 放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式)
-
setting up (设立;装置)
-
setting out (展示;启程;测定)
-
setting sun (落日;斜阳)
-
setting in (开始)
-
setting time (凝固时间;建立时间;置位时间)
-
tectonic setting (构造背景;地质构造)
-
setting off (使爆炸;断流)
-
setting on (攻击;开始)
-
goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)
-
setting forth (动身)
-
geologic setting (地质背景)
-
setting value (设定值)
-
heat setting (热定型;热定形)
-
time setting (时间设定(设置))
-
setting rate (利率基准;凝固速度)
-
social setting (社会环境)
-
setting load (初撑力;预压负荷;预先负载)
-
default setting (默认设置)
-
initial setting (初步设定;初期设定;初调)
-
setting temperature (加硫;凝固温度,硬化温度;设定温度)
- I’ve worked with children in various settings, mainly in secondary school. (我在许多地方教过孩子,主要是在中学。)
-
context, circumstance, installation, arrangement, surrounding (环境;安装;布置;[天]沉落)
-
putting, positioning, laying (放置;沉没;使…处于某位置(set的ing形式))
9725. settle
'setl 解决;定居;沉淀;下陷
'setl 有背长椅
-
settle down (定居;安定下来;专心于)
-
settle in (v. 迁入)
-
settle for (满足于)
-
settle on (选定;授与;停在)
-
settle into (习惯于...)
-
settle with (与…清算;和…和解)
-
settle up (付清;了结;结帐)
-
settle an account (结算)
-
settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)
-
settle account (结帐)
-
We hope the factions will be able to settle their differences (= agree to stop arguing ) by peaceful means. (我们希望各派系能以和平方式解决分歧。)
-
Forensic tests should settle the question of whether Bates was actually present at the scene of the crime. (法医检验应该能够解决贝茨是否在犯罪现场的问题。)
-
They might be willing to settle out of court (= come to an agreement without going to a court of law ) . (他们或许会愿意庭外和解。)
-
deposit, beach, work out, figure out (解决;定居;沉淀;下陷)
-
decide, schedule, budget, place in, work out (解决;安排;使…定居)
9726. settlement
'setlmənt 解决,处理;[会计] 结算;沉降;殖民
-
differential settlement (n. 不均匀沉降;[化]沉降差)
-
foundation settlement (地基沉降;基础沉降;地基沉陷)
-
final settlement (最终沉降;[法]最后的授与财产清算;最终结算)
-
uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)
-
international settlement (国际清算)
-
settlement observation (沉降观测)
-
settlement account (结算账户;往来账户)
-
settlement agreement (调解书)
-
foreign exchange settlement (结汇;外汇结算)
-
clearing and settlement (清算与结算)
-
settlement process (沉降过程)
-
consolidation settlement (固结沉降;地基应力和变形固结沉降)
-
dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)
-
amicable settlement (和解;友好解决)
-
financial settlement (财务结算)
-
cash settlement (现金结算;现汇结算)
-
settlement price ([经]结算价格)
-
settlement date (清算日)
-
settlement risk (清算风险,结算风险)
-
claims settlement (清理赔偿)
-
Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorrow in an attempt to reach a settlement . (工会领导人和公司老板将于明天举行会议以期达成协议。)
-
His lawyers are understood to be negotiating a settlement . (据说他的律师正在商谈一个协议。)
-
Hopes grew that a workable peace settlement might emerge. (达成一项可行的和平协定的希望越来越大。)
-
She got her home as part of the divorce settlement . (根据离婚协议,她拿到了房子。)
-
The company paid out over $10 million in an out-of-court settlement . (这家公司花了1,000多万美元进行庭外和解。)
- transactions, disposal, resolution, treatment, handling (解决,处理;[会计]结算;沉降;殖民)
9727. settler
'setlə 移居者;殖民者
- early settlers in Australia (澳大利亚的早期移民)
- migrant, emigre (移居者;殖民者)
9728. seven
'sevən 七个,七
'sevən 七个,七
'sevən 七的;七个的
-
seven years (七年)
-
at sixes and sevens (乱七八糟)
-
seven seas (世界七大洋)
-
group of seven (七国集团;七大工业国)
-
seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)
-
seven sages (n. (对统治和立法有贡献的)古代希腊七贤人)
-
seven sisters (七姊妹(世界七大石油公司);北斗星团)
-
The women visited cities in seven states. (这些女性访问了七个州的城市。)
-
We close the store at seven (= seven o’clock ) . (我们商店七点关门。)
-
‘How old’s Sam?’ ‘He’s seven (= seven years old ) .’ (“萨姆多大了?”“他七岁。”)
-
septenary (七个,七)
-
hepta (七个,七)
-
septimal (七的;七个的)
9729. seventeen
,sevən'ti:n 十七,十七个
,sevən'ti:n 十七岁的;十七的,十七个的
,sevən'ti:n 十七
-
a group of seventeen American military officers (由17名美国军官组成的团体)
-
I left home when I was seventeen (= 17 years old ) . (我17岁时离开家。)
9730. seventh
'sevənθ 第七;七分之一
'sevənθ 第七的;七分之一的
'sevənθ 居第七位地
-
seventh day (安息日)
-
seventh heaven (极乐世界;七重天)
-
seventh avenue (第七大道)
- Both will meet in your seventh house of partnerships, so to unlock your good fortune, you need to collaborate with a partner. (它们将在你表合作关系的第七宫会面,如果你有一个合作伙伴的话,它们将合作释放出你的好运气。)
9731. seventieth
'sevəntiiθ 第七十
'sevəntiiθ 第七十的;七十分之一的
'sevəntiiθ 第七十;七十分之一
-
He even produced the White House concert in celebration of jazz musician Duke Ellington's seventieth birthday in nineteen sixty-nine. (1969年,他甚至在白宫主办了一次音乐会,纪念爵士音乐家杜克.埃林顿七十岁诞辰。)
-
a democracy that produced Socrates and allowed him to philosophize freely until his seventieth year. (毕竟是民主哺育了苏格拉底,并允许他自由地进行哲思,直到他七十岁为止。)
-
Tyler was past his seventieth birthday when his 15th child was born. (泰勒总统七十岁生日时,他第十五个孩子降生了。)
9732. seventy
'sevənti 七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代
'sevənti 七十的;七十个的;七十岁的
'sevənti 七十
- We lost touch during the seventies. (我们在70年代失去了联系。)
- three score years and ten (七十;七十个;七十岁;七十年代)
9733. sever
'sevə 割断,断绝;分开;使分离
'sevə (Sever)人名;(俄)谢韦尔;(捷、塞、意、西、土、瑞典、罗)塞韦尔;(英)塞弗;(德)泽弗
-
Martin’s hand was severed in the accident. (马丁的一只手在事故中被切断了。)
-
a severed rope (割断的绳子)
-
stop, split, distribute (割断,断绝;分开;使分离)
-
gap, seam (断;裂开;分离)
9734. several
'sevərəl 几个的;各自的
'sevərəl 几个;数个
-
in several (adv. 分别地;各个地)
-
several times (几次)
-
several people (几个人)
-
several liability (连带责任;个别责任)
-
joint and several liability (连带责任)
- They shook hands and went their several ways (= went in different directions ) . (他们握了握手便各自走了。)
- respective, each (几个的;各自的)
9735. severe
si'viə 严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的
-
severe test (严格试验,严格检验)
-
severe acute respiratory syndrome (严重急性呼吸系统综合症)
-
severe punishment (严厉惩罚;从重处罚)
-
severe cold (n. 严寒;大寒)
-
severe weather (恶劣天气;风雨交加的天气;剧烈天气)
-
severe winter (n. 严冬;寒冬腊月)
-
severe pain (激痛,剧痛)
-
severe environment (恶劣环境)
-
severe stress (危险应力)
-
severe condition (苛刻条件;深度反应条件)
-
severe storm (暴风;强烈风暴)
-
severe strain (危险应变)
-
severe frost (严霜)
-
severe discipline (严格的纪律)
-
His injuries were quite severe. (他的伤势很严重。)
-
She’s suffering from severe depression. (她患有严重的抑郁症。)
-
The US faces severe economic problems. (美国面临严重的经济问题。)
-
The storm caused severe damage. (这场暴风雨造成了严重的破坏。)
- tight, hard, smart, harsh, rigorous (严峻的;严厉的;剧烈的;苛刻的)
9736. severity
si'veriti 严重;严格;猛烈
- disease severity (疾病严重度;发病度)
- rigidity, roughness (严重;严格;猛烈)
9737. sew
səu 缝合,缝上;缝纫
-
sew up (缝合,缝入;确保…的成功)
-
sew on (v. 缝上)
- I learned to sew at school. (我在学校学会了缝纫。)
-
seam, oversew (缝合,缝上;缝纫)
-
needle work (缝纫,缝)
9738. sewage
'sju:idʒ 污水;下水道;污物
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
sewage disposal (污水处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)
-
urban sewage (城市污水)
-
municipal sewage (城市污水)
-
sewage sludge (n. 污水污泥;下水污泥)
-
sewage water (污水;废水)
-
sewage treatment works (污水处理厂)
-
sewage pump (污水泵)
-
sewage treatment system (污水处理系统)
-
industrial sewage (工业废水)
-
sewage plant (污水处理厂)
-
sewage system (污水下水道系统)
-
sewage purification (污水净化,污水清化)
-
sewage pipe (污水管)
-
sanitary sewage (生活污水)
-
oily sewage (含油污水)
-
sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)
-
raw sewage (未经处理的污水,未经净化的污水;原污水)
-
Chlorine is used in sewage treatment. (氯被用于污水处理。)
-
The factory secretly dumped millions of gallons of raw sewage (= sewage that had not been treated ) into the Ohio river. (这家工厂偷偷地把几百万加仑未经处理的污水排放进了俄亥俄河。)
- wastewater, polluted water ([环境]污水;下水道;污物)
9739. sewer
'sjuə, 'su:ə 下水道;阴沟;裁缝师
'sjuə, 'su:ə 为…铺设污水管道;用下水道排除…的污水
'sjuə, 'su:ə 清洗污水管
-
sewer pipe (污水管;下水管)
-
sewer system (污水管道系统)
- ...the city's sewer system. (…该城市的下水道系统。)
- sewage, cloacae ([建]下水道;阴沟;裁缝师)
9740. sewerage
ˈsuːərɪdʒ 下水道系统
- sewerage system (排水系统;污水工程系统)
- ...without access to any services such as water or sewerage. (...不能享受任何如供水或污水处理的服务。)
- wastewater, polluted water (污水;排水设备)
9741. sex
seks 性;性别;性行为;色情
seks 引起…的性欲;区别…的性别
-
sex education (性教育)
-
have sex (性交)
-
opposite sex (异性)
-
sex life (n. 性生活)
-
have sex with (与…性交)
-
sex ratio (男女人口比例)
-
sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
-
sex hormone (n. [生化]性激素)
-
sex discrimination (性别歧视;雌雄鉴别)
-
sex change (变性,变性手术)
-
oral sex (口交)
-
sex difference (性别差异;两性差别;性的差别)
-
safe sex (安全性行为(通常特别指利用避孕套来避免受爱滋病等传播))
-
sex determination (性别决定;性决定)
-
fair sex (女性;妇女)
-
sex scandal (性丑闻;桃色新闻)
-
sex role (性别角色)
-
sex drive (性欲;性驱力;性冲动)
-
unprotected sex (不安全性行为)
-
sex organ (性器官)
-
All you see on TV is sex and violence these days. (如今在电视上看到的尽是性和暴力。)
-
They had sex in the back seat of his car. (他们在他的汽车后座上做了爱。)
-
She no longer wanted to have sex with him. (她再也不想和他做爱了。)
-
the dangers of casual sex (性关系随便的危险性)
- gender, sexuality ([生物]性;[胚]性别;性行为;色情)
9742. sexism
'seksizəm (针对女性的)性别歧视;男性至上主义
- sexism in the workplace (工作场所的性别歧视)
- gender discrimination ((针对女性的)性别歧视;男性至上主义)
9743. sexist
'seksist 性别歧视者;男性至上主义者
'seksist 性别主义者的;性别歧视者的
-
It's got nothing to do with sexism. You know I'm not a sexist. (这与性别歧视毫无关系。你知道我不是个性别歧视者。)
-
Old-fashioned sexist attitudes are still common. (老套的性别歧视态度仍然很普遍。)
9744. sexual
'seksjuəl, -ʃuəl 性的;性别的;有性的
-
sexual intercourse (性交)
-
sexual harassment (性骚扰)
-
sexual behavior (性行为)
-
sexual orientation (性取向,性倾向;性指向)
-
sexual desire (性欲)
-
sexual activity (性活动;性行为)
-
sexual life (性生活)
-
sexual relationship (性关系)
-
sexual function (性功能;性机能)
-
sexual abuse (性虐待)
-
sexual relations (两性关系;性交)
-
sexual reproduction (n. 有性生殖)
-
sexual excitement (性冲动,性兴奋)
-
sexual partner (性伴侣;配偶)
-
sexual assault (性侵犯;性暴行)
-
sexual development (性发育;性发展)
-
sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)
-
sexual dimorphism (雌雄二形;两性异形)
-
sexual selection ([生]雌雄淘汰)
-
sexual act (性行为)
-
a disease passed on by sexual contact (由性接触传染的疾病)
-
allegations of sexual abuse (性虐待的指控)
-
her first sexual experience (她的第一次性经验)
-
Many elderly people continue to have satisfying sexual relationships. (许多老年人仍然有满意的性关系。)
- gamic ([生物]性的;性别的;有性的)
9745. sexuality
,seksju'æliti, -ʃu [胚] 性别;性欲;性征;性方面的事情(比如性行为或性能力)
- ...the growing discussion of women's sexuality. (…日益增多的对女性性欲的讨论。)
- gender, sexual desire ([胚]性别;[心理]性欲;[生物]性征;性方面的事情(比如性行为或性能力))
9746. sexy
'seksi 性感的;迷人的;色情的
- sexy girl (性感女孩;性感女郎)
-
sexy underwear (性感内衣)
-
Don’t you think he’s sexy? (你不觉得他很性感吗?)
- killing, taking (性感的;迷人的;色情的)
9747. shabby
'ʃæbi 破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的
-
Hugh’s jacket was old and shabby. (休的夹克衫又旧又破。)
-
a shabby little restaurant (一家肮脏的小餐馆)
- poor, mean, tight, base, shot (破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的)
9748. shack
ʃæk 棚屋;小室
ʃæk 居住
- a tin shack (铁皮棚屋)
-
whare, skillion (棚屋;小室)
-
belong, room, harbor, live, dwell (居住)
9749. shade
ʃeid 树荫;阴影;阴凉处;遮阳物;(照片等的)明暗度;少量、些微;细微的差别
ʃeid 使阴暗;使渐变;为…遮阳;使阴郁;掩盖
-
shades of ([口语]令人想起…的)
-
in the shade (在荫凉处)
-
shade in (逐渐变成)
-
in shade (置于阴凉处(标志))
-
lamp shade (灯罩)
-
color shade (色彩明暗;色泽;色差)
-
light shade (不饱色;浅色)
-
a shade better (稍好一点)
-
window shade (n. 遮光窗帘;百叶窗)
-
shade tree (能遮荫的树)
-
shade into (渐渐变为,逐渐变为)
-
sun shade (遮阳物,遮阳罩)
-
shade guide (色标;选牙色板;色板)
- a plant that needs a lot of shade (喜阴植物)
-
umbrage, fantom (树荫;阴影;阴凉处;遮阳物;(照片等的)明暗度;少量、些微;细微的差别)
-
dull, overshadow (使阴暗;使渐变;为…遮阳;使阴郁;掩盖)
-
graduate ((颜色、色彩等)渐变)
9750. shadow
阴影;影子;幽灵;庇护;隐蔽处
遮蔽;使朦胧;尾随;预示
影子内阁的
-
in the shadow of (在…附近)
-
in the shadow (在阴暗处)
-
eye shadow (眼影,眼睑膏)
-
shadow price (影子价格;尾随价;假定价格)
-
shadow play (皮影戏,影子戏)
-
shadow mask (荫罩;障板)
-
cast shadow (投影;投射阴影)
-
shadow boxing (太极拳;拳坛暗影;拳击练习)
-
shadow region (阴影区;静区)
-
drop shadow (阴影)
-
moonlight shadow (月光下的影子;月影)
-
shadow of a doubt (辣手摧花(电影名称,又名心声疑影))
-
shadow chancellor (n. 影子大臣)
-
shadow cabinet (影子内阁;(政府首脑挑选的)顾问团)
-
shadow effect (阴影效果;屏蔽效应;山地效应)
- the long dark shadow of an old oak tree (一棵老橡树长长的影子)
-
umbrella, shelter ([光]阴影;影子;幽灵;庇护;隐蔽处)
-
indicate, forecast, dog, shield, curtain (遮蔽;使朦胧;尾随;预示)
-
graduate (渐变;变阴暗)
9751. shadowy
'ʃædəui 朦胧的;有阴影的;虚无的;暗黑的
- a shadowy room (幽暗的房间)
- hazy, bleary (朦胧的;有阴影的;虚无的;暗黑的)
9752. shady
'ʃeidi 成荫的;阴暗的;名声不好的
'ʃeidi (Shady)人名;(阿拉伯)沙迪
- keep shady (隐蔽,避免被人看见)
-
a shady street (背阴的街道)
-
It was nice and shady under the trees. (树下好阴凉。)
- umbriferous, dull (成荫的;阴暗的;名声不好的)
9753. shaft
ʃɑ:ft, ʃæft 拍杆;[机] 轴;箭杆;杆状物
ʃɑ:ft, ʃæft 利用;在……上装杆
-
main shaft (n. 主轴;总轴)
-
vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)
-
shaft wall (井壁砌壁;炉墙)
-
shaft furnace (竖式炉)
-
drive shaft (驱动轴;主动轴)
-
shaft lining (井筒支护;轴包覆,竖井衬层)
-
output shaft (输出轴;从动轴)
-
inclined shaft (斜井;斜坑)
-
transmission shaft (n. 传动轴)
-
shaft kiln (竖窑)
-
shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)
-
auxiliary shaft (副轴;辅助竖井)
-
rotating shaft (转轴;旋转轴;回转轴)
-
pile shaft (桩身)
-
gear shaft (齿轮轴)
-
crank shaft (曲柄轴)
-
shaft coupling ([机]联轴器;联轴节)
-
air shaft (通风井)
-
driving shaft (n. 传动轴;主动轴(组合器轴))
-
shaft sinking (凿井)
- a drive shaft (驱动轴)
9754. shaggy
'ʃæɡi 蓬松的;表面粗糙的;毛发粗浓杂乱的
- a shaggy black beard (蓬乱的黑胡子)
- fluffy, towheaded (蓬松的;表面粗糙的;毛发粗浓杂乱的)
9755. shake
动摇;摇动;震动;握手
摇动;哆嗦
-
shake off (摆脱;抖落)
-
shake hands with (与……握手)
-
shake up (摇匀;重组;震动)
-
no great shakes (平凡的,并不出众的,不重要的)
-
milk shake (奶昔(牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料))
-
shake down (勒索;适应新环境;摇落)
-
shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)
-
fair shake ([美口]公平待遇;诚实对待)
-
shake it off (摆脱)
-
shake out (抖出;打开)
-
shake on it (口语握手,握手言和)
-
She shook him to wake him up. (她摇摇他,想把他叫醒。)
-
Shake the bottle before you open it. (打开瓶子之前先摇一摇。)
-
The whole house started to shake. (整幢房子摇晃起来。)
-
The car shook as it went over a bump. (汽车驶过一个隆起的地方时颠了一下。)
-
rock, swing motion (动摇;摇动;震动)
-
wave, rock (动摇;摇动;发抖)
-
rocking motion, wafture (摇动;哆嗦)
9756. shaky
'ʃeiki 摇晃的;不可靠的;不坚定的
-
a shaky voice (颤抖的声音)
-
Grandad was a little shaky on his feet (= not able to walk very well ) . (爷爷走路有点晃晃悠悠。)
- ramshackle, rickety (摇晃的;不可靠的;不坚定的)
9757. shall
应;会;将;必须
-
shall we (我们…好吗)
-
what shall i do (我该怎么办)
-
shall we dance (我们跳舞吧)
- would, must (应;会;将;必须)
9758. shallow
'ʃæləu 浅的;肤浅的
'ʃæləu [地理] 浅滩
'ʃæləu 使变浅
-
shallow water (浅水;浅海,浅水域;浅滩)
-
shallow sea (浅海)
-
shallow layer (浅层;薄层)
-
shallow foundation (浅基础,浅基)
-
shallow well (浅井,浅水井)
-
shallow shell (扁壳)
-
shallow water wave (浅水波)
-
a shallow river (浅河)
-
The lake is quite shallow. (这湖很浅。)
-
the shallow end of the pool (游泳池的浅水区)
-
Place the meat in a shallow dish. (把肉放在一个浅盘里。)
-
low, flat, surface (浅的;肤浅的)
-
bank, ford, decharge, shoaliness ([地理]浅滩)
-
shoal (使变浅)
-
shoal (变浅)
9759. sham
ʃæm 假装;骗子;赝品
ʃæm 假装;冒充
ʃæm 假的;虚假的;假装的
- The elections were a complete sham. (这次大选完全是一场骗局。)
-
simulation, fraud, acting, sharp (假装;骗子;赝品)
-
simulate, come (假装;冒充)
-
act, fox (假装;佯装)
-
affected, assumed, simulate (假的;虚假的;假装的)
9760. shamble
ʃæmbl 蹒跚地走;摇晃不稳;摇摇晃晃地走
ʃæmbl 蹒跚;摇晃的脚步
-
mouch (蹒跚地走;摇晃不稳;摇摇晃晃地走)
-
titubation, hitchiness (蹒跚;摇晃的脚步)
9761. shame
ʃeim 羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人
ʃeim 使丢脸,使羞愧
-
put to shame (使蒙羞;使自愧不如)
-
in shame (因为耻辱;因为害羞)
-
bring shame on (抹黑,使……蒙羞)
-
sense of shame (羞耻感)
-
what a shame (多可惜;真丢脸)
-
shame on you (你太无耻)
-
for shame (真不害臊;不要脸)
-
such a shame (真羞耻)
-
He felt a deep sense of shame. (他深深地感到羞愧。)
-
Maria blushed with shame. (玛丽亚羞得脸都红了。)
-
(= it made her feel ashamed ) , she gained back all the weight she’d lost. (让她感到惭愧的是,她减掉的体重全又长回来了。)
-
He’s brought shame on the whole family. (他使全家蒙羞。)
-
(= it should not make you feel ashamed ) saying ‘I don’t know’. (说一句"我不知道”也没什么可难为情的。)
-
abashment (羞耻,羞愧;憾事,带来耻辱的人)
-
discountenance, abash (使丢脸,使羞愧)
9762. shamefaced
'ʃeimfeist 谦逊的;害羞的;不惹眼的
- Conner looked a little shamefaced. (康纳看上去略带愧色。)
- modest, unassuming (谦逊的;害羞的;不惹眼的)
9763. shameful
'ʃeimful 可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;猥亵的
-
It’s shameful the way some people treat their pets. (有些人如此对待自己的宠物,真 是可耻。)
-
a shameful family secret (家丑)
- salt, yellow-dog (可耻的;不体面的;不道德的;猥亵的)
9764. shameless
'ʃeimlis 无耻的;不要脸的;伤风败俗的
- the shameless way he lied to us (他对我们恬不知耻的撒谎)
- cheeky, impudent (无耻的;不要脸的;伤风败俗的)
9765. shampoo
ʃæm'pu: 洗发;洗发精
ʃæm'pu: 洗发
-
What kind of shampoo do you use? (你用的是哪种洗发水?)
-
a bottle of shampoo (一瓶香波)
9766. shanghai
'ʃæŋhai; 'ʃæŋ'hai 上海(中国东部港市)
-
shanghai jiaotong university (上海交通大学)
-
shanghai stock exchange (上海证券交易所)
-
shanghai airlines (上海航空,上海航空公司)
-
shanghai futures exchange (上海期货交易所)
-
shanghai zoo (上海动物园)
-
shanghai exchange (上海证交所;上海证券交易所)
-
shanghai grand theatre (上海大剧院)
9767. shape
ʃeip 形状;模型;身材;具体化
ʃeip 形成;塑造,使成形;使符合
-
in shape (在外形上;处于良好状态)
-
take shape (v. 形成;成形;体现;具体化)
-
in the shape of (以…的形式;呈…的形状)
-
out of shape (走样;身体状况不佳)
-
in good shape (精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态;良好的体形;体力好)
-
shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)
-
good shape (良形)
-
shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
-
body shape (体型,身形)
-
shape up (顺利发展;形成;成形)
-
original shape (原样;初始形状)
-
shape factor (形状系数;形状因数)
-
shape function (形状函数)
-
tooth shape (齿形;齿廓)
-
shape change (形变)
-
round shape (圆形;圆领口;圆形脸)
-
shape memory effect (形状记忆效应)
-
line shape (线形,谱线形状)
-
roll shape (辊型)
-
shape index (形状指数)
-
What shape is the table? (那张桌子是什么形状的?)
-
You can recognize a tree by the shape of its leaves. (可以根据树叶的形状辨认出是什么树。)
-
His battered old hat had completely lost its shape. (他那顶破旧的帽子已经完全变形了。)
-
The plants grow in every shape and size . (这些植物有各种形状,各种大小。)
-
The children cut out shapes (= squares, triangles etc ) from the piece of cardboard. (孩子们把卡纸片剪成各种形状。)
-
matrix, form, model (形状;模型;身材;具体化)
-
mold, make, model (形成;塑造,使成形;使符合)
-
to come into being, to form (形成;成形;成长)
9768. shapely
'ʃeipli 定形的;形状美观的;样子好的;有条理的
- ...her shapely legs. (...她的秀腿。)
- formal, well-made (定形的;形状美观的;样子好的;有条理的)
9769. share
ʃεə 分享,分担;分配
ʃεə 份额;股份
-
market share (市场占有率)
-
share of (…的份额;…的部份)
-
share with (分与,分配;和…分享)
-
share in (分享,分担)
-
share price ([经]股价)
-
per share (每股)
-
earnings per share (每股收益)
-
share capital (股份资本,股本)
-
fair share (公平分配;公平共享)
-
lion's share (最大的份额;最佳份额)
-
on shares (共同担负盈亏)
-
share holding (股份持有)
-
share out (vt. 分配,均分)
-
share transfer (股份转让;股权转让书)
-
share index (股票指数)
-
issued share (已发行股票;已发行股份)
-
share of market (市场份额;市场占有率)
-
share option (股份认购权(在一定时期内按预定价格买卖股票的权利))
-
issued share capital (已发行股本)
-
common share (普通股)
- As a kid he’d never share his toys. (他小时候从不肯与人分享他的玩具。)
-
participate in, portion (分享,分担;分配)
-
partake ([计]共享;分担)
-
stock, lot (份额;[金融]股份)
9770. shareholder
'ʃεə,həuldə 股东;股票持有人
-
shareholder value (股东价值;股东利益)
-
majority shareholder (大股东;多数股东)
-
minority shareholder (小股东;少数股东)
-
substantial shareholder (大股东;主要股东)
- Shareholders have been told to expect an even lower result next year. (股东们被告知明年的业绩还会更差。)
- stockholder, holder of stock ([金融]股东;股票持有人)
9771. shark
ʃɑ:k 鲨鱼;骗子
ʃɑ:k 诈骗
-
shark fin (鱼翅,鲨鱼鳍)
-
great white shark (大白鲨)
-
whale shark (鲸鲨)
-
loan shark (n. [口]放高利贷者)
- Sharks were circling around our boat. (鲨鱼在我们的小船周围游弋。)
-
fraud, swindler (鲨鱼;骗子)
-
con game (诈骗)
-
extort, black mail (敲诈)
9772. sharp
ʃɑ:p 急剧的;锋利的;强烈的;敏捷的;刺耳的
ʃɑ:p 急剧地;锐利地;突然地
ʃɑ:p 尖头;骗子;内行
ʃɑ:p 磨快;把音调升高
ʃɑ:p 打扮;升音演奏
-
sharp contrast (鲜明对比;强对比,强烈对比)
-
sharp rise (激增;激涨)
-
look sharp (赶快;注意)
-
sharp increase (急剧上升;飞涨)
-
sharp drop (暴跌)
-
sharp edge (锐边;锐角部;清晰边沿)
-
sharp fall (暴跌)
-
sharp taste (辛辣味)
-
sharp pain ([医]锐痛)
-
sharp eyes (目光敏锐)
-
sharp point (图像边界点;尖点;尖角)
-
sharp focus (锐聚焦)
-
sharp blade (锐刀片;锋利的刀)
-
sharp angle (尖角;锐角)
-
sharp image (清晰图象;清晰映象)
-
sharp curve (急弯曲线;锐曲线;急弯)
-
sharp turn (急转;急转弯;快转弯;小转弯)
-
sharp bend (弯管;突转弯头)
-
sharp corner (锐角)
-
sharp tongue (说话刻薄)
-
Make sure you use a good sharp knife. (你一定要用锋利的好刀。)
-
Its teeth are razor sharp (= very sharp ) . (它的牙齿非常锋利。)
-
Do not cross the bridge but turn sharp left to go down on to the towpath. (不要过桥,而是向左急转下到纤道上去。)
-
intense, grinding, burning, cutting, quick (急剧的;锋利的;强烈的;敏捷的;刺耳的)
-
suddenly, abruptly (急剧地;锐利地;突然地)
-
fraud, cusp (尖头;骗子;内行)
-
grind (磨快;把音调升高)
-
dress oneself, trick up (打扮;升音演奏)
9773. sharpen
'ʃɑ:pən 削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重
- sharpen up (使……更敏锐;认真思考)
- Anne sharpened her pencil and got out her homework. (安妮把铅笔削尖,然后拿出家庭作业来。)
- aggravate, grind (削尖;磨快;使敏捷;加重)
9774. sharpener
'ʃɑ:pənə 卷笔刀;[机] 磨具;研磨者
- pencil sharpener (卷笔刀)
- ...a pencil sharpener. (…一个卷笔刀。)
- grinder, grinding tool (卷笔刀;[机]磨具;研磨者)
9775. shatter
'ʃætə 粉碎;打碎;破坏;破掉;使散开
'ʃætə 碎片;乱七八糟的状态
- The explosion shattered the building. (这次爆炸把大楼炸成一片废墟。)
-
destroy, comminute (粉碎;打碎;破坏;破掉;使散开)
-
size reduction, out of action (粉碎;损坏;落叶)
-
debris, chip (碎片;乱七八糟的状态)
9776. shave
剃须,剃毛
刮脸,剃胡子;修面;<口>侥幸逃过,幸免;剃刀,刮刀
-
shave off (剃掉,刮掉)
-
close shave (侥幸的脱险;差一点发生的意外)
-
He hadn’t shaved for days. (他已经好几天没刮脸了。)
-
Brian had cut himself shaving . (布赖恩刮胡子时割破了脸。)
-
razor, oversweep (剃;修面;掠过)
-
scrape through, squeeze through (剃;刮脸;勉强通过)
9777. shawl
ʃɔ:l 围巾,长方形披巾
ʃɔ:l 用披巾包裹
- muffler, neckcloth (围巾,长方形披巾)
9778. she
她(主格);它(用来指雌性动物或国家、船舶、地球、月亮等)
女人;雌性动物
-
You could always ask Beth – she’s got plenty of money. (你总是可以去问贝丝——她有很多钱。)
-
I saw you talking to that girl. Who is she? (我看见你和那个女孩子说话。 她是谁?)
-
What did she say when you told her? (你告诉她时她怎么说?)
- female, jenny (女人;雌性动物)
9779. sheaf
ʃi:f 捆;束;扎
ʃi:f 捆;束;扎
- He took out a sheaf of papers and leafed through them. (他拿出一沓报纸,匆匆翻阅了一下。)
-
tract, bundle (捆;束;扎)
-
string, rope (捆;束;扎)
9780. shear
ʃiə 剪;修剪;剥夺
ʃiə [力] 切变;修剪;大剪刀
-
shear stress ([物]剪应力;剪切应力)
-
shear strength (切变强度)
-
shear wall (剪力墙;抗震墙,耐震壁;风力墙)
-
shear zone (剪切区域;剪碎带)
-
shear rate (剪切率;切变速率)
-
shear deformation (剪力变形;剪切形变)
-
shear force (剪力,剪切力)
-
shear wave (横波;剪波)
-
shear test ([机]抗剪试验)
-
shear lag (剪滞;剪力滞后)
-
flying shear (飞剪;飞剪机;随动剪机)
-
shear strain (剪切应变)
-
shear modulus (剪切模量;剪切弹性模数)
-
shear wall structure (剪力墙(结构墙)结构)
-
high shear (高剪切)
-
shear flow (剪切流)
-
direct shear (直剪;直接剪切)
-
shear resistance ([流体力学]剪切阻力;剪切强度)
-
shear failure (剪切破坏;剪破裂;剪切断裂)
-
wind shear (风切变;乱流)
-
Though shorn of some of its powers, the party remains in control. (虽然被削去了一些权力,该党仍然掌握着控制权。)
-
Trim the shrubs with shears. (用大剪刀修剪这些灌木。)
-
crop, clip (剪;修剪;剥夺)
-
trim off, to prune (剪;[机]剪切;修剪)
-
cutting back, clipper ([力]切变;修剪;大剪刀)
9781. sheath
ʃi:θ 鞘;护套;叶鞘;女子紧身服装
-
leaf sheath (叶鞘)
-
tendon sheath ([解]腱鞘)
-
cable sheath (电缆包皮层)
- His sword was back in its sheath. (他的剑插回了剑鞘。)
- vaginae, theca (鞘;[电]护套;叶鞘;女子紧身服装)
9782. sheen
ʃi:n 光辉,光泽,光彩
ʃi:n 光辉的;有光泽的;华丽的
ʃi:n 闪耀;发光
- Her hair had a lovely coppery sheen. (她的头发闪着美丽的紫铜色光泽。)
-
flame, brilliance (光辉,光泽,光彩)
-
magnificent, brave (光辉的;有光泽的;华丽的)
-
shine on, light emission (闪耀;发光)
9783. sheep
ʃiːp 羊,绵羊;胆小鬼
-
black sheep (败家子;害群之马)
-
lost sheep (迷途羔羊(误入歧途的人))
-
sheep and goats (善人与恶人 (来自《圣经》);好人与坏人)
-
a flock of sheep (一群羊)
-
sheep skin (绵羊毛皮)
-
white sheep (白羊;坏人中的好人(与black sheep相对))
-
count sheep (数羊)
-
sheep leather (n. 绵羊皮,(绵)羊革)
-
merino sheep (麦兰奴种绵羊)
-
sheep are grazing (羊在吃草)
-
a sheep among wolves (落入狼群的羊)
-
sheep dog (n. 牧羊犬;护羊狗)
-
Sheep were grazing on the hillside. (羊群在山坡上吃草。)
-
a sheep farmer (养羊的农民)
- jumbuck, mutton ([畜牧]羊,绵羊;胆小鬼)
9784. sheepish
'ʃi:piʃ 羞怯的;懦弱的
- Sam looked a bit sheepish . (萨姆看上去有些局促不安。)
- modest, diffident (羞怯的;懦弱的)
9785. sheer
绝对的;透明的;峻峭的;纯粹的
完全;陡峭地
偏航
偏航;透明薄织物
- sheer nonsense (一派胡言)
-
I’ll never forget the look of sheer joy on her face. (我永远也不会忘记她满脸喜悦的神情。)
-
sheer hypocrisy (十足的虚伪)
-
strict, absolute, transparent, positive, crystal (绝对的;透明的;峻峭的)
-
very, quite a (完全;陡峭地)
-
yaw (偏航)
-
crab (使偏航;使急转向)
-
yaw, leeway (偏航;[纺]透明薄织物)
9786. sheet
ʃi:t 薄片,纸张;薄板;床单
ʃi:t 覆盖;盖上被单;使成大片
ʃi:t 片状的
-
sheet metal (金属薄片)
-
balance sheet (资产负债表)
-
steel sheet (钢片;薄钢板)
-
a blank sheet (一张白纸;纯洁的心灵)
-
a sheet of (一张)
-
flow sheet (流程图;作业图(等于flowchart))
-
data sheet (一览表;记录表;数据单表)
-
metal sheet (金属板,金属片)
-
in sheets (成薄板;成薄片)
-
sheet forming (纸幅成形;全张成型)
-
tube sheet (管板)
-
plastic sheet (塑料片材;薄片;塑料薄膜)
-
thin sheet (薄片,薄钢板;钢皮)
-
aluminum sheet (铝片)
-
sheet steel (钢板,薄钢板)
-
sheet metal parts (板料冲压;板金件;冲件)
-
answer sheet (n. 答案纸)
-
style sheet (样式表)
-
ice sheet ([地]冰原;冰盖;冰盾)
-
a sheet of paper (一张纸)
-
I’ll go and find you some clean sheets and blankets. (我去给你们找些干净的床单和毯子。)
-
white cotton sheets (白色的棉布床单)
-
slice, laminae (薄片,纸张;[材]薄板;床单)
-
invest, house, roof, cap (覆盖;盖上被单;使成大片)
-
lamellate (片状的)
9787. sheikh
ʃeik 族长;阿拉伯酋长(等于sheik)
- genearch, patriarch (族长;阿拉伯酋长(等于sheik))
9788. shelf
架子;搁板;搁板状物;暗礁
-
on the shelf (在书架上;束之高阁;被搁置的;闲置的)
-
shelf life (n. 保存限期;贮藏寿命;闲置时间;适用期)
-
off the shelf (现成的,不用定制的)
-
continental shelf (n. [地质]大陆架)
-
book shelf (书架)
-
ice shelf (冰架,陆架冰;冰棚)
-
shelf space (货架空间;货架面积;零售店里商品陈列空间)
-
shelf company (现成公司;空壳公司)
-
open shelf (开架(式))
-
shelves of books (一层层书架的书)
-
supermarket shelves (超级市场的货架)
-
the amount of shelf space available (可用的货架空间)
- etagere, bink (架子;[家具]搁板;搁板状物)
9789. shell
ʃel 壳,贝壳;炮弹;外形
ʃel 剥落;设定命令行解释器的位置
-
cylindrical shell (柱状壳体;筒壳)
-
shell structure (壳结构)
-
in the shell (尚未成熟,在酝酿之中)
-
outer shell (外壳层,外壳)
-
spherical shell (球壳)
-
shell element (壳元素,壳单元;壳元;壳体元素)
-
shell side (壳程)
-
shell thickness (凝固壳厚度;管炮厚度;壳壁厚度)
-
egg shell ([医]卵壳)
-
metal shell (金属外壳)
-
coconut shell (椰子壳)
-
shell out ([口]付款;还账;为…提供)
-
steel shell (钢壳;钢制炉体)
-
walnut shell (胡桃壳)
-
conical shell (锥壳;圆锥壳;锥形薄壳)
-
shell fabric (面料;面布)
-
shell plate ([机]锅筒板;壳板)
-
soft shell (软壳)
-
tank shell (罐板(壳);油罐壳体)
-
tortoise shell (龟甲;一种类似龟甲的蝴蝶)
-
We ran for cover as shells dropped all around us. (周围炮弹四处飞落,我们奔跑着寻找地方躲避。)
-
an exploding mortar shell (一枚爆炸的迫击炮弹)
-
configuration, profile, shot ([动][机]壳,贝壳;炮弹;外形)
-
chip, flake off (剥落;设定命令行解释器的位置)
-
skin, flay (剥皮;炮轰)
9790. shellfish
'ʃelfiʃ 甲壳类动物;贝类等有壳的水生动物
- Fish and shellfish are the specialties. (鱼和甲壳类水生动物是特产。)
9791. shelter
'ʃeltə 庇护;避难所;遮盖物
'ʃeltə 保护;使掩蔽
-
shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)
-
shelter from (保护某人不受打击)
-
take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)
-
temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)
-
shelter forest (防护林)
-
emergency shelter (应急避难所)
-
took shelter (躲避)
-
shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)
-
air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)
-
bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)
-
tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)
-
bus shelter (公车候车亭)
-
The men took shelter in a bombed-out farmhouse. (那些男人躲在一间被炸毁的农舍里。)
-
All around me, people were running for shelter . (我周围的人都在奔跑着寻找地方躲避。)
-
...a wooden house, sheltered by a low pointed roof. (…一座由低矮的尖屋顶遮蔽的木房子。)
-
housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)
-
secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)
-
stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)
9792. shepherd
'ʃepəd 牧羊;带领;指导;看管
'ʃepəd 牧羊人;牧师;指导者
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german shepherd (德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬;德国警犬(等于German police dog))
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shepherd dog (牧羊犬(等于sheepdog))
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german shepherd dog (n. 德国牧羊犬;阿尔萨斯狼犬)
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australian shepherd (n. 澳大利亚牧羊犬;澳洲牧羊犬)
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guide, coach, supervise (牧羊;带领;指导;看管)
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minister, priest (牧羊人;牧师;指导者)
9793. sheriff
'ʃerif 州长;郡治安官;执行吏
- Landeshauptmann, nomarch (州长;郡治安官;执行吏)
9794. sherry
'ʃeri 雪利酒(西班牙产的一种烈性白葡萄酒);葡萄酒
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She swore by her inferior sherry to me. (她极力向我推荐她的劣质雪利酒。)
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We sipped dry sherry on his porch until sunrise, and shortly thereafter he moved in to my small Florida home. (我们在他家的门廊上啜饮着干雪利酒,直到太阳升起。 此后不久,他搬进了我在佛罗里达的小家。)
- grape wine, Wein ([食品]雪利酒(西班牙产的一种烈性白葡萄酒);葡萄酒)
9795. shield
ʃi:ld 盾;防护物;保护者
ʃi:ld 遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫
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heat shield (热屏;(航天器的)防热罩)
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sword and shield (剑与盾)
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wind shield (遮风屏;减阻帽)
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water shield (莼菜;防水罩,挡泥板;密封条)
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protective shield (防护屏;防护板)
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hydraulic shield (液压防护装置)
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radiation shield (辐射防护屏)
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cable shield (电缆包皮;电缆的输入套管;电缆护套)
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shield gas (保护气体)
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tax shield (税收挡避)
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under shield ([废语]在鏖战中)
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thermal shield (隔热,热屏蔽)
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canadian shield (加拿大地盾)
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shield cable (屏敝电缆;屏蔽线)
- He used his left hand as a shield against the reflecting sunlight. (他用左手遮挡反射过来的阳光。)
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dong, fendering (盾;防护物;保护者)
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avoid, shadow, guard, curtain (遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫)
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protect sb./sth. from sth. (防御;起保护作用)
9796. shift
ʃift 移动;变化;手段;轮班
ʃift 移动;转变;转换
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phase shift (相移)
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frequency shift (频移)
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night shift (夜班;夜班工人)
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shift register ([计]移位寄存器)
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paradigm shift (典范转移;思考模式的转移)
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doppler shift (多普勒频移)
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shift work (轮班工作;倒班,换岗)
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shift away (把…移走;搬走)
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red shift (红移)
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shift the focus (变换焦点)
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phase shift keying (相移键控;相位偏移电信)
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gear shift (使换中档)
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shift system (轮班制)
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work shift (轮岗,轮班;工作班次)
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shift operation (移位操作)
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make a shift (尽力设法对付)
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time shift (时移,时间迁移)
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day shift (日班(等于dayshift))
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graveyard shift (夜班;全体夜班的工人)
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evening shift (晚班;小夜班)
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I work shifts. (我轮班工作。)
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A shift system has been introduced. (实行了轮班工作制。)
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variation, removal, move, instrument, motion (移动;变化;手段;轮班)
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to move, forward motion (移动;转变;[遗]转换)
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influence, fashion, vary (转移;改变;替换)
9797. shilling
'ʃiliŋ 先令
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The prominent coin was called the shilling and it was a silver coin. (那种著名的硬币名叫先令,并且它是一种银质的硬币。)
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We wanted this to be a twenty shilling coin but now in the market it's trading at twenty-one. (我们希望它是一个值二十先令的硬币,但现在它在市场上以二十一个先令的价值来交换。)
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Walter Scott wanted to give him a six penny piece to reward him for this service; but not finding any in his purse he presented him with a shilling saying, "You will owe me six pence, my good fellow. (沃尔特•司各脱想奖赏给他一枚六便士的硬币,但他在钱包里找不到便士,于是他给了他一个先令,说:"你将欠我六便士,我亲爱的朋友.)
- schelling, schilling, twelvepence (先令)
9798. shimmer
'ʃimə 微光;闪光
'ʃimə 闪烁;发闪烁的微光
- ...a shimmer of starlight. (…星光的闪烁。)
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glimmer, gleam (微光;闪光)
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spark, coruscate (闪烁;发闪烁的微光)
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flicker (使闪烁)
9799. shin
ʃin 胫骨
ʃin 爬;攀
- She punched him on the nose and kicked him in the shins. (她猛击了他的鼻子又踢了他的胫部。)
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shankbone, tibia (胫骨)
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climb (爬;攀)
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double (攀;快步走)