100_专八核心词汇

100. mumble

'mʌmbl 含糊地说;抿着嘴嚼

'mʌmbl 含糊的话;咕噜

🎤例句
  • He bumped into someone and mumbled an apology. (他撞到一个人,咕哝着道了歉。)

  • Stop mumbling! (别嘟嘟囔囔的!)

  • He could hear the low mumble of Navarro's voice. (他能听到纳瓦罗的低声咕哝。)

101. commemorate

kə'meməreit 庆祝,纪念;成为…的纪念

🎤例句
  • a parade to commemorate the town’s bicentenary (庆祝该镇建立200周年的游行)
🤔同义词
  • celebrate with, honour the memory of (庆祝,纪念;成为…的纪念)

102. huddle

'hʌdl 把挤在一起;使缩成一团;草率了事

'hʌdl 拥挤;混乱;杂乱一团

🎤例句
  • We lay huddled together for warmth. (我们紧紧挤在一起取暖。)
🤔同义词
  • gather up, cower (蜷缩;挤作一团)

  • chaos, disorder, confusion, congestion, involvement (拥挤;混乱;杂乱一团)

103. visa

'vi:zə 签证

'vi:zə 签发签证

🤩短语
  • visa application (签证申请)

  • student visa (学生签证)

  • visa office (签证办事处)

  • immigrant visa (移民签证)

  • entry visa (入境签证)

  • apply for a visa (申请签证)

  • visa fee (n. 签证费)

  • visa card (签证卡,通行卡)

  • transit visa (过境签证)

  • exit visa ([法]出境签证)

🎤例句
  • I was still in New York, trying to get a visa to visit Russia. (我仍在纽约,正在办理去俄罗斯的签证。)
🤔同义词
  • vise (签证)

104. competence

'kɔmpitəns 能力,胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入

🤩短语
  • core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)

  • communicative competence (交际能力)

  • professional competence (专业技能)

  • language competence (语言表达能力)

  • linguistic competence (语言能力)

  • pragmatic competence (语用能力)

  • competence model (能力模型;胜任能力模型)

  • social competence (社交能力)

  • cognitive competence (认知能力)

🎤例句
  • Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence. (大多数雇主认为打字是一项基本技能。)
🤔同义词
  • ability, capacity, rights, power, jurisdiction (能力,[胚]胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入)

105. torpedo

tɔ:'pi:dəu 鱼雷;水雷;油井爆破筒;电鳐;职业杀手

tɔ:'pi:dəu 破坏;用鱼雷袭击

🤩短语
  • homing torpedo (自导鱼雷)
🎤例句
  • New threats of violence have effectively torpedoed the peace talks. (新的暴力威胁实际上已经破坏了和平谈判。)
🤔同义词
  • mine, mouldy (鱼雷;[军]水雷;油井爆破筒;电鳐;职业杀手)

  • destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;用鱼雷袭击)

106. payable

'peiəbl 应付的;到期的;可付的;可获利的

🤩短语
  • accounts payable (应付帐款)

  • tax payable (应交税金;应缴税款)

  • payable at sight (见票即付)

  • amount payable (应付金额)

  • taxes payable (应付税款;应付税金)

  • notes payable (应付票据)

  • account payable (应付帐款)

  • bonds payable (应付公司债券)

  • dividends payable (应付股利)

🎤例句
  • The rent is payable in advance . (租金须预付。)
🤔同义词
  • due, mature ([会计]应付的;到期的;可付的;可获利的)

107. republican

ri'pʌblikən 共和国的;共和政体的;共和主义的;拥护共和政体的

ri'pʌblikən 共和主义者

🤩短语
  • republican party (共和党)

  • irish republican army (爱尔兰共和军)

🎤例句
  • Lower taxes made Republican voters happier with their party. (更低的税率使共和党选民对该党更加满意。)

108. across

ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 穿过;横穿

ə'krɔs, ə'krɔ:s 横过;在对面

🤩短语
  • across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)

  • across from (在…对面)

  • go across (穿过,横过;走过)

  • back across (后背宽)

🎤例句
  • We can gain some time if we cut across this field. (我们如果抄近路穿过这片田野可以省下一些时间。)
🤔同义词
  • through (穿过;横穿)

  • opposite (横过;在对面)

109. sense

感觉,功能;观念;道理;理智

感觉到;检测

🤩短语
  • sense of (…的感觉)

  • in a sense (在某种意义上)

  • make sense (有意义;讲得通;言之有理)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • common sense (常识)

  • good sense (n. 判断力强)

  • sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)

  • in the sense (就…意义而言)

  • make sense of (搞清…的意思)

  • no sense (不必;没道理)

  • in the sense of (从…意义上说)

  • narrow sense (狭义)

  • sense of belonging (归宿感,归属感)

  • sense of smell (嗅觉)

  • sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)

  • sense organ (感觉器官)

  • sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)

  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • in a broad sense (广义上讲)

  • sense of direction (方向感)

🎤例句
  • Cats have a very acute sense of hearing (= very good, so that they can hear even the smallest sound ) . (猫的听觉非常敏锐。)
🤔同义词
  • concept, consciousness, perception, feel, mind ([生理]感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智)

110. casino

kə'si:nəu 俱乐部,赌场;娱乐场

🤩短语
  • online casino (网上赌博)
🎤例句
  • Doesn’t that club have a casino upstairs? (那家俱乐部楼上不是有赌场吗?)
🤔同义词
  • club, gambling house (俱乐部,赌场;娱乐场)

111. rhino

'rainəu 犀牛(等于rhinoceros);钱;现金

🤔同义词
  • money, QIAN, pocket (犀牛(等于rhinoceros);钱;现金)

112. flood

flʌd 淹没;充满;溢出

flʌd 洪水;泛滥;一大批

🤩短语
  • in flood (在泛滥)

  • flood control (防洪;洪水控制)

  • flood in (涌入,大量地涌到)

  • flood season (汛期,洪水期;洪水季节)

  • flood prevention (防汛;防洪;防洪工作)

  • a flood of (一大批…)

  • flash flood (山洪暴发;暴涨的洪水)

  • flood discharge (泄洪;洪水流量)

  • flood water (洪水,升潮;注入水)

  • flood period (洪水期;注水期;潦期)

  • flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)

  • at the flood (◎正当高潮,涨潮)

  • flood routing (洪水演算;洪水过程观测研究)

  • flood tide (涨潮;高峰)

  • flood protection (防洪,防汛;洪水控制;堵漏)

  • flood damage (洪水灾害)

  • flood land (河滩地;河漫滩)

  • flood control works (防洪工程;洪水控制结构物;城市防洪工程)

  • flood level (洪水位,溢流水位)

  • fight a flood (抗洪)

🎤例句
  • Towns and cities all over the country have been flooded. (全国各地的城镇都被淹没了。)

  • The houses down by the river flood quite regularly. (沿河的房屋常遭水淹。)

🤔同义词
  • drown out, inundate (淹没;充满;溢出)

  • stream, spill into (涌出;涌进;为水淹没)

  • fresh, flow, inundation ([水文]洪水;泛滥;一大批)

113. bile

bail 胆汁;愤怒

🤩短语
  • bile duct (胆道,胆管)

  • common bile duct ([解]胆总管)

  • bile acid (胆汁酸)

  • bear bile (熊胆;熊胆汁)

  • bile salt (胆汁盐)

  • yellow bile ([古语]黄胆汁)

  • bile pigment (胆色素;胆汁色素)

🎤例句
  • He aims his bile at religion, drugs, and politics. (他把怒气指向宗教、毒品和政治。)
🤔同义词
  • anger, wrath, choler ([生理]胆汁;愤怒)

114. convince

kən'vins 说服;使确信,使信服

🎤例句
  • Her arguments didn’t convince everyone, but changes were made. (她的论点不能说服每个人,但还是引起了一些变化。)
🤔同义词
  • assure, reason, satisfy, argue (说服;使确信,使信服)

115. foray

涉足,初次尝试;突袭;侵略;攻击

袭击

🎤例句
  • Wright is about to make his first foray into the music business. (赖特即将进军音乐界。)
🤔同义词
  • attack, attempt, invasion, push, aggression (突袭;侵略;攻击)

  • descend on, set at (袭击)

  • reave (劫掠)

116. unbearable

,ʌn'bεərəbl 难以忍受的;承受不住的

🤩短语
  • unbearable pain (难以忍受的痛苦)
🎤例句
  • The pain was almost unbearable. (那疼痛几乎难以忍受。)

  • He was making life unbearable for his parents. (他把父母的生活弄得不堪忍受。)

🤔同义词
  • impossible, insufferable (难以忍受的;承受不住的)

117. make

meik 使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成

meik 制造;构造;性情

🤩短语
  • make sure (确信;证实)

  • make up (弥补;组成;化妆;整理)

  • make full use of (充分利用)

  • make friends with (与…交友)

  • make up for (补偿,弥补)

  • make a difference (有影响,有关系)

  • make good use of (充分利用;很好地使用)

  • make out (理解;辨认出;说明;填写;设法应付)

  • make a decision (作决定)

  • make for (导致;有助于;走向)

  • make of (了解;用…制造)

  • make it possible (使它变成可能)

  • make in (加入,进入;干涉别人)

  • make a living (谋生,维持生活)

  • make life (求活;创造人生;有意义的活)

  • make an appointment (约会,预约)

  • make a mistake (犯错误)

  • make contribution (贡献)

  • make decision (作决定;下决心)

  • make friend (交朋友;建立友谊)

🎤例句
  • I’m going to show you how to make a box for your tools. (我来教你怎么做一个箱子存放工具。)

  • A family of mice had made their nest in the roof. (一窝老鼠在屋顶上安了家。)

  • She made her own wedding dress. (她的婚纱是自己做的。)

  • The company has been making quality furniture for over 200 years. (这家公司制作优质家具有两百多年的历史了。)

  • They met while they were making a film. (他们是在拍电影时认识的。)

  • Make a list of all the things you need. (把你需要的所有物品列一份清单。)

🤔同义词
  • earn, acquire, prepare, provide, expect (使得;进行;布置,准备,整理;制造;认为;获得;形成;安排;引起;构成)

  • proceed, progress, increase (开始;前进;增大;被制造)

  • formation, manufacture, constitution, fabric, machining (制造;构造;[心理]性情)

118. builder

'bildə 建筑者;建立者

🤩短语
  • query builder (查询生成器)
🎤例句
  • The builders have finished the roof. (建筑工人们已经完成了屋顶的建造。)
🤔同义词
  • founder, erector (建筑者;建立者)

119. silage

'sailidʒ 青贮;把放入青贮窖

'sailidʒ 青贮饲料

🎤例句
  • For example, silage production is not common, thus precluding the use of microbial cultures. (例如,由于青贮饲料的生产并不普遍,因而阻碍了微生物培养物的使用。)

  • Grain inpermanent indoor storage, hay in a barn and silage in a covered silo may beconsidered protected. (暂时放在室内储存 库存的干草和加盖筒仓里的青储饲料可以看作是安全的。)

  • The processing methods or chopping , compacting, sealing could exert great effect on the quality of silage. (切碎、压实和密封等加工调制方法对青贮饲料的质量有较大影响。)

120. cinema

'sinəmə 电影;电影院;电影业,电影制作术

🤩短语
  • go to the cinema (去看电影)

  • at the cinema (在电影院)

  • go to cinema (去看电影)

  • home cinema (家庭影院)

🎤例句
  • It’s on at the local cinema. (此片正在当地影院上映。)
🤔同义词
  • film, motion picture ([电影]电影;电影院;电影业,电影制作术)

121. gospel

'ɡɔspəl 真理;信条

'ɡɔspəl 传播福音的;福音赞美诗的

🎤例句
  • Don’t take everything she says as gospel (= don’t believe everything she says ) . (别把她说的每句话都当真理。)
🤔同义词
  • truth, doctrine, tenet, creed (真理;信条)

122. interpose

,intə'pəuz 提出(异议等);使插入;使干涉

🎤例句
  • She interposed herself between the general and his wife. (她挡在将军和他妻子之间。)
🤔同义词
  • introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (提出(异议等);使插入;使干涉)

  • intervene in, take a hand in (干预;插入;调停)

123. broker

'brəukə 经纪人,掮客

'brəukə 作为权力经纪人进行谈判

🤩短语
  • insurance broker (保险经纪人)

  • real estate broker (房地产经纪人,不动产经纪人)

  • customs broker (n. 报关行;海关经纪人)

  • stock broker (证券经纪人,股票经纪人)

🎤例句
  • a real estate broker (房地产经纪人)
🤔同义词
  • booking agent, middleman ([经]经纪人,[劳经]掮客)

124. fanatic

fə'nætik 狂热入迷者;盲信者;盲信

fə'nætik 狂热的;盲信的

🎤例句
  • fanatics who represent a real danger to democracy (对民主构成很大威胁的狂热分子)

  • a religious fanatic (宗教狂热分子)

🤔同义词
  • bigot (狂热入迷者;盲信者;盲信)

  • crazy, wild, enthusiastic (狂热的;盲信的)

125. imply

im'plai 意味;暗示;隐含

🎤例句
  • an implied threat (隐含的威胁)
🤔同义词
  • mean, hint at (意味;暗示;隐含)

126. expressly

ik'spresli 清楚地,明显地;特别地,专门地

🎤例句
  • He was expressly forbidden to speak to the girl. (他被明确禁止与那个女孩说话。)
🤔同义词
  • definitely, obviously, specially, clearly, particularly (清楚地,明显地;特别地,专门地)

127. extracurricular

,ekstrəkə'rikjulə 课外的;业余的;婚外的

🤩短语
  • extracurricular activity (课外活动)
🎤例句
  • Each child had participated in extracurricular activities at school. (每个孩子都参加了学校的课外活动。)
🤔同义词
  • leisure, sparetime (课外的;业余的;婚外的)

128. opposite

'ɔpəzit, -sit 相反的;对面的;对立的

'ɔpəzit, -sit 对立面;反义词

'ɔpəzit, -sit 在…的对面

'ɔpəzit, -sit 在对面

🤩短语
  • opposite direction (相反方向;敌对方向)

  • opposite sex (异性)

  • just the opposite (正好相反,恰巧相反)

  • opposite side (对边;相对面)

  • opposite party (对方;对立的一方)

  • opposite end (另一端)

  • opposite view (相反的观点)

  • opposite number (地位对等或相当者;对应物;对应号)

  • opposite phase (反相)

  • diametrically opposite (直径上对置的;正好相反的)

  • opposite angle (对角,对顶角)

  • opposite polarity (相反极性)

  • opposite sign (反号;异号)

🎤例句
  • I thought the medicine would make him sleep, but it had the opposite effect. (我以为这药会让他睡觉,但是它却起了反作用。)

  • At the opposite extreme, Ashworth’s style is very simple and modern. (截然相反的是,阿什沃思的风格非常简单和现代。)

  • Bob was quicker than Ed? It’s usually the opposite way round. (鲍勃比埃德快?通常是反过来的。)

🤔同义词
  • contrary, adverse, counter, against, cross (相反的;[植]对面的;对立的)

  • antithesis, antonym (对立面;反义词)

  • across (在对面)

129. burdensome

'bə:dənsəm 繁重的;累赘的;恼人的

🎤例句
  • These charges are particularly burdensome for poor parents. (这些收费对于没钱的家长负担尤其沉重。)
🤔同义词
  • heavy, onerous (繁重的;累赘的;恼人的)

130. misbehave

,misbi'heiv 作弊;行为不礼貌

🎤例句
  • When the children misbehaved she was unable to cope. (当孩子们捣乱时,她无能为力。)
🤔同义词
  • cheat (作弊;行为不礼貌)

  • misdemean (使举止失礼;使行为不端)

131. malignancy

mə'liɡnənsi 恶性(肿瘤等);恶意

🎤例句
  • Tissue that is removed during the operation is checked for signs of malignancy. (手术过程中切除的组织用于诊断疾病是否为恶性。)
🤔同义词
  • spite, ill will (恶性(肿瘤等);恶意)

132. bloom

blu:m 花;青春;旺盛

blu:m 使开花;使茂盛

🤩短语
  • in bloom (盛开;开着花)

  • in full bloom (盛开着花)

  • bloom of youth (风华正茂)

  • water bloom (水发绿,水华;水藻大量繁殖;湖靛)

  • algal bloom (藻花,藻华)

  • out of bloom ((花等)凋谢,过了花期)

🎤例句
  • beautiful red blooms (美丽的红花)

  • a mass of bloom on the apple trees (苹果树上的花团)

🤔同义词
  • youth, flower, green ([植]花;青春;旺盛)

  • flower (使开花;使茂盛)

  • blossom out, come into blossom (开花;茂盛)

133. born

bɔ:n 出世(bear的过去分词)

bɔ:n 天生的

bɔ:n (Born)人名;(柬)邦;(英、西、俄、捷、德、瑞典、匈)博恩

🤩短语
  • was born (出生)

  • born on (出生于(时间))

  • born of (源于,出生于)

  • born into (..家庭)

  • born again (再生)

  • be born with (天生具有)

  • born yesterday (乳臭未干)

  • first born (adj. 头生的;最长的)

  • born approximation (玻恩近似;玻饵似)

  • born to win (天生大赢家;强者的诞生;生而为赢)

  • born days ([口语]有生之日)

  • born in the purple (出身显贵)

🎤例句
  • Forty lambs were born this spring. (今年春天有40头小羊羔出生。)

  • I was born and raised (= was born and grew up ) in Alabama. (我是土生土长的亚拉巴马人。)

  • a newly-born baby (新生儿,初生婴儿)

  • the queen’s firstborn son (女王的长子)

🤔同义词
  • natural, inborn (天生的)

134. dishwasher

'diʃ,wɔʃə 洗碗工;洗碟机

🎤例句
  • I was a short-order cook and a dishwasher. (我曾是一名快餐厨师兼洗碗工。)

135. lounge

laundʒ 休息室;闲逛;躺椅;(英)酒吧间

laundʒ 闲逛;懒洋洋地躺卧;闲混

🤩短语
  • lobby lounge (大堂酒廊;大堂酒吧)

  • cocktail lounge (餐馆;鸡尾酒会)

  • departure lounge (候机室;启程处)

  • lounge chair (睡椅,沙发床)

🎤例句
  • the television lounge (电视放映室)
🤔同义词
  • retiring room, lobby ([建]休息室;闲逛;躺椅;(英)酒吧间)

  • lig, knock around (闲逛;懒洋洋地躺卧;闲混)

  • hack around, fiddle around (虚度光阴)

136. tunnel

'tʌnəl 隧道;坑道;洞穴通道

'tʌnəl 挖;在…打开通道;在…挖掘隧道

🤩短语
  • wind tunnel (风洞)

  • tunnel construction (隧道建设;隧道建筑)

  • wind tunnel test (风洞试验)

  • tunnel kiln (隧道窑)

  • road tunnel (公路隧道;行车队道)

  • tunnel lining (隧道衬砌)

  • railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • diversion tunnel (导流洞;导流隧洞)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • water tunnel (水洞;水槽,水筒;输水隧道)

  • carpal tunnel ([解]腕隧道;屈肌管;腕道症候群)

  • tunnel boring machine (隧道掘进机;隧道钻巷机;隧道开挖机)

  • carpal tunnel syndrome (腕管综合症)

  • channel tunnel (英伦海峡海底隧道)

  • construction of tunnel (隧道工程)

  • tunnel effect (隧道效应)

  • tunnel furnace ([机]隧道炉)

  • cable tunnel (缆道)

  • tunnel portal (隧道入口,隧道洞口;隧道口)

  • immersed tunnel (沉埋式隧道)

🎤例句
  • a railway tunnel (铁路隧道)

  • the Channel Tunnel (= between England and France ) (〔英吉利〕海峡隧道)

🤔同义词
  • tube, cuniculus ([交]隧道;坑道;洞穴通道)

  • dig (挖;在…打开通道;在…挖掘隧道)

137. redemption

ri'dempʃən 赎回;拯救;偿还;实践

🤩短语
  • shawshank redemption (肖申克的救赎(电影名称))

  • beyond redemption (不可救药;不可挽回)

🎤例句
  • He craves redemption for his sins. (他渴望对其罪孽的救赎。)
🤔同义词
  • payment, practice, retrieval, salvation, repayment (赎回;拯救;[金融]偿还;实践)

138. chest

tʃest 胸,胸部;衣柜;箱子;金库

🤩短语
  • chest pain (胸痛)

  • chest x-ray (胸部x光片;胸腔X 光摄影)

  • chest wall (胸壁)

  • on one's chest ([口语]心中有事,郁积在心,有心事 play it (或 something) close to the (或 one's) chest [口语]把某事藏在心中,对某事保守秘密;对…小心谨慎)

  • treasure chest (财宝箱;宝库)

  • community chest (社区福利基金;公有基金)

  • chest circumference (胸围)

  • ice chest (冰箱,冰库)

  • chest cavity (胸腔)

  • war chest (战争基金)

  • medicine chest (药品箱;药柜)

  • chest of drawers (n. 衣柜;五斗柜)

  • chest distress (胸闷)

  • funnel chest ([医]漏斗胸)

🎤例句
  • Her heart was pounding in her chest. (她的心在胸口怦怦直跳。)

  • a hairy chest (毛茸茸的胸部)

🤔同义词
  • bureau, treasury, breast ([解剖]胸,胸部;衣柜;箱子;金库)

139. add

æd 加;增加;加起来;做加法

æd 加法,加法运算

🤩短语
  • add up (v. 合计)

  • add in (添加;把…包括在内)

  • add value (增加价值;附加价值;添加值)

  • add on (插入;另外加上去)

  • add noise (添加杂色;添加噪声)

  • add weight to (进一步证明;扩大影响;增强优势;加重)

🎤例句
  • If the mixture seems dry, add water. (如果混合物看上去干,加点水。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, gain, accelerate ([数]加;增加;加起来;做加法)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加,添加;补充说;计算…总和)

  • addition (加法,加法运算)

140. dairy

'dεəri 奶制品;乳牛;制酪场;乳品店;牛奶及乳品业

'dεəri 乳品的;牛奶的;牛奶制的;产乳的

🤩短语
  • dairy industry (乳品业,乳品加工业;乳制品行业)

  • dairy product (乳制品)

  • dairy cattle (奶牛;乳畜)

  • dairy produce (乳制品)

  • dairy farm (n. 乳牛场)

  • dairy cow (n. 奶牛;乳牛)

  • dairy farming (乳品业;乳牛业;酪农业)

  • dairy farmer (奶农;畜牧工人)

  • dairy food (乳品;乳制品)

  • dairy factory (乳制品加工厂)

🎤例句
  • In my childhood, local dairies bought milk from local farmers. (在我小时候,本地的乳品公司向当地农场主收购牛奶。)

  • He avoids all meat and dairy products. (他不吃任何肉类和奶制品。)

🤔同义词
  • milker, milking cow (奶制品;乳牛;制酪场;[食品]乳品店;牛奶及乳品业)

  • milky ([食品]乳品的;牛奶的;牛奶制的;产乳的)

141. clergy

'klə:dʒi 神职人员;牧师;僧侣

🎤例句
  • Thus, his preaching was directed at not only the laity, but the clergy as well. (因此,他的讲道面向的不只是世俗之人,也面向神职人员。)
🤔同义词
  • minister, priest (神职人员;牧师;僧侣)

142. prescribe

pris'kraib 规定;开药方

🤩短语
  • prescribe for (开处方,开药方)
🎤例句
  • What punishment does the law prescribe for this crime? (法律规定这种罪行应受何处罚?)
🤔同义词
  • to stipulate, to formulate (规定;开药方)

  • define, regulate, state, rule (规定;开处方)

143. quartz

kwɔ:ts 石英

🤩短语
  • quartz sand ([化]石英砂)

  • quartz crystal (石英晶体)

  • quartz vein (石英脉)

  • quartz glass (石英玻璃)

  • quartz tube (石英管)

  • quartz diorite (石英闪长岩)

  • quartz sandstone (石英砂岩)

  • quartz powder (石英粉)

  • quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)

  • quartz clock (n. 石英钟)

  • fused quartz (熔凝石英)

  • quartz plate (晶体片;水晶片;石英片)

  • quartz lamp (石英灯)

  • quartz oscillator ([电]石英振荡器;水晶振子)

  • rose quartz (蔷薇石英,粉晶)

🎤例句
  • quartz crystals (石英晶体)

  • a quartz watch (石英表)

🤔同义词
  • crystalline silica ([矿物]石英)

144. pill

pil 药丸;弹丸,子弹;口服避孕药

pil 把…制成丸剂;使服用药丸;抢劫,掠夺(古语)

🤩短语
  • sleeping pill (安眠药)

  • bitter pill (困恼;苦涩的药丸)

  • contraceptive pill (避孕药;避孕丸)

  • poison pill (毒药丸(比喻公司为避免被对方兼并而向对方索取极高代价的阻挠措施))

  • blue pill (汞丸;蓝色丸)

  • diet pill ((美)减肥药丸)

🎤例句
  • He has to take pills to control his blood pressure. (他必须服药控制血压。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["sleeping pills"]} (安眠药)

  • a bottle of vitamin pills (一瓶维生素片)

🤔同义词
  • globule, bullet (药丸;弹丸,子弹;口服避孕药)

  • harry, rob of (把…制成丸剂;使服用药丸;抢劫,掠夺(古语))

145. covenant

'kʌvənənt 契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同

'kʌvənənt 订立盟约、契约

🤩短语
  • ark of the covenant (n. 约柜(藏于古犹太圣殿至圣所内、刻有十诫的两块石板))
🎤例句
  • ...the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights. (…公民权利和政治权利国际公约。)
🤔同义词
  • compact, agreement. (契约,盟约;圣约;盖印合同)

146. parallel

'pærəlel 平行线;对比

'pærəlel 使…与…平行

'pærəlel 平行的;类似的,相同的

🤩短语
  • in parallel (并行的;[电]并联的;平行的)

  • parallel processing ([计]并行处理;平行加工)

  • parallel with (平行;与…比较)

  • parallel connection (并联)

  • in parallel with (与…平行;与…同时)

  • parallel operation (并行操作;并联工作)

  • parallel port ([计]并行端口)

  • parallel computation (平行计算;并行运算)

  • parallel in (并行输入;并网;并联输入)

  • parallel import (平行进口)

  • parallel computer ([计]并行计算机)

  • parallel structure (平行结构)

  • parallel plate (平行板)

  • parallel interface ([计]并行接口)

  • parallel flow (平行流;并流)

  • parallel communication (并行通信)

  • parallel transmission ([计]并行传输;平行传输)

  • massively parallel (巨大的并行)

  • parallel line (平行线;并联线路;并行线路)

  • parallel development (平行开发;平行演化)

🎤例句
  • ...the area south of the 38th parallel. (…38度纬线以南的地区。)
🤔同义词
  • contrast ([天][数]平行线;对比)

  • same, uniform ([天][数]平行的;类似的,相同的)

147. allergic

ə'lə:dʒik 对…过敏的;对…极讨厌的

🤩短语
  • allergic rhinitis (过敏性鼻炎)

  • allergic reaction (过敏反应;变态反应)

  • allergic asthma ([医]变应性气喘;敏性气喘)

  • allergic purpura (过敏性紫癜)

  • allergic disease (变应性疾病,变态反应病)

  • allergic contact dermatitis (变应性接触性皮炎;过敏性接触性皮炎)

  • allergic dermatitis (变应性皮炎)

🎤例句
  • an allergic reaction to nuts (对坚果的过敏性反应)

148. twist

twist 捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼

twist 扭曲;拧;扭伤

🤩短语
  • twists and turns (迂回曲折)

  • twist drill (n. 麻花钻;螺旋钻)

  • twist and turn (迂回曲折)

  • twist angle (扭转角)

  • twist off (扭断;拧开)

  • twist yarn (捻纱,经纱;加捻弹力纱)

  • direction of twist (捻向;撚向)

🎤例句
  • Her hands began to twist the handles of the bag she carried. (她的双手开始拧她拎着的那个包的拎柄。)
🤔同义词
  • screw, harry (捻;拧;扭伤;编织;使苦恼)

  • distortion, strain ([力]扭曲;拧;扭伤)

  • bend, double up (扭动;弯曲)

149. swipe

swaip 猛击;偷窃;刷…卡

swaip 猛击;尖刻的话

🎤例句
  • She swiped me across the face. (她扬起手打了我一个耳光。)
🤔同义词
  • steal, jab at (猛击;偷窃;刷…卡)

  • crasher, devel (猛击;尖刻的话)

  • hit out, pound on (猛打;大口喝酒)

150. princess

prin'ses, 'prinsis 公主;王妃;女巨头

🤩短语
  • princess diana (戴安娜王妃)

  • princess of wales (n. 威尔斯王妃)

  • crown princess (n. 将继承王位的公主;女王储)

  • a little princess (小公主(原著为小说,后多次改编为电影、电视剧和动画))

  • princess mononoke (幽灵公主;魔法公主(动画电影))

🎤例句
  • Princess Anne (安妮公主)
🤔同义词
  • infanta, rani (公主;王妃;女巨头)

151. absolute

'æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t 绝对的;完全的;专制的

'æbsəlju:t, ,æbsə'lju:t 绝对;绝对事物

🤩短语
  • absolute value (绝对值)

  • absolute advantage (绝对利益)

  • absolute power (绝对权力(电影名称))

  • absolute error (绝对误差)

  • absolute freedom (绝对自由)

  • absolute zero (绝对零度)

  • absolute alcohol (无水酒精)

  • absolute discretion (绝对酌情决定权)

  • absolute deviation (绝对偏差)

  • absolute majority (绝对多数)

  • absolute monarchy (专制君主国;君主专制政体)

  • absolute right ([法]绝对权利)

  • absolute minimum ([数]绝对极小值)

  • absolute number (绝对数)

  • absolute control (绝对掌控)

  • absolute difference (绝对差;绝对差别;绝对差分;绝对偏差)

  • absolute path (绝对路径;绝对航迹;绝对动路)

  • absolute pressure ([物]绝对压强)

  • absolute temperature (绝对温度)

  • absolute poverty (绝对贫困)

🎤例句
  • I have absolute confidence in her. (我对她充满信心。)

  • We don’t know with absolute certainty that the project will succeed. (我们没有绝对的把握这个项目一定会成功。)

🤔同义词
  • strict, complete, full, positive, total ([数]绝对的;完全的;专制的)

152. warrior

'wɔriə, 'wɔ:- 战士,勇士;鼓吹战争的人

🤩短语
  • dragon warrior (龙战士;龙之武士(功夫熊猫中的称号);神龙大侠;龙勇士)
🎤例句
  • a noble warrior (忠勇的战士)
🤔同义词
  • champion, fighter, brave (战士,勇士;鼓吹战争的人)

153. electronics

,ilek'trɔniks 电子学;电子工业

🤩短语
  • electronics industry (电子工业;电子业)

  • consumer electronics (消费性电子产品;家用电子产品)

  • power electronics (电力电子学;动力电子设备)

  • electronics factory (电子厂,电子工厂;无线电元件厂)

  • electronics engineering (电机工程)

  • samsung electronics (三星电子(韩国电子公司))

  • digital electronics (数字电子技术;数字电子学)

  • philips electronics (飞利浦电子)

  • lg electronics (乐喜金星电子(财富500强公司之一))

  • molecular electronics (分子电子学)

  • department of electronics (电子系)

  • integrated electronics ([电]集成电子学)

  • portable electronics (便携式电子设备)

🎤例句
  • an electronics engineer (电子工程师)
🤔同义词
  • electronic industry ([电子]电子学;电子工业)

154. flowerbed

'fləuəbed 花圃;花床

🎤例句
  • Each flowerbed is populated with those classic English garden decorations: little statues of gnomes. (他们各自的花圃开的花布满了那些传统英式花园,这些花就是地精的塑像。)

  • In one of our attacks the regiment ran into an almost insurmountable obstacle: enemy fire coming from an emplacement camouflaged as a flowerbed was mowing down the lines of our infantrymen. (在一次进攻中我们团遇到了一个几乎无法逾越的障碍:敌人从伪装成花圃的掩体中向我军步兵射击打乱了其队形。)

🤔同义词
  • planting, parterre (花圃;花床)

155. unconditional

,ʌnkən'diʃənəl 无条件的;绝对的;无限制的

🤩短语
  • unconditional surrender (无条件投降)
🎤例句
  • the unconditional release of all political prisoners (所有政治犯的无条件释放)

  • unconditional surrender (无条件投降)

🤔同义词
  • strict, absolute, positive, unlimited ([数]无条件的;绝对的;无限制的)

156. joy

dʒɔi 欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴

dʒɔi 欣喜,欢喜

🤩短语
  • with joy (高兴地)

  • tears of joy (高兴的泪水,喜极而泣)

🎤例句
  • The garden was his pride and joy. (这座花园是他的骄傲和乐趣所在。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure, festival, fun, sweet, enjoyment (欢乐,快乐;乐趣;高兴)

  • jubilate (欣喜,欢喜)

  • be pleased, lift up one's head (高兴,使快乐)

157. federalist

'fedərəlist 联邦党;联邦制拥护者;支持北部联邦者

'fedərəlist (支持)联邦党人的;联邦制的

🎤例句
  • Many Quebeckers are federalists. (很多魁北克人是联邦主义者。)

  • The new constitution includes federalist principles. (新宪法包括联邦主义的原则。)

🤔同义词
  • Federalist Party (联邦党;联邦制拥护者;支持北部联邦者)

158. along

ə'lɔŋ 一起;向前;来到

ə'lɔŋ 沿着;顺着

🤩短语
  • along with (沿(顺)着;连同…一起;与…一道;随同…一起)

  • get along ((勉强)生活;进展;(使)前进;与…和睦相处)

  • all along (自始至终,一直)

  • go along (进行;支持;前进;赞同)

  • come along (v. 出现;一起来;陪伴;进步)

  • go along with (赞同;陪…一起去)

  • along on (见all along of [见all])

  • right along (继续地)

  • along for the ride (沽名钓誉的;(在团体中)图虚名而不做工作的;逢场作戏;陪伴)

  • along there (在那个方向,朝那个方向)

  • along here (在这个方向,朝这个方向)

  • along of (见all along of [见all])

🎤例句
  • I was driving along, thinking about Chris. (我一边开车,一边想着克里斯。)

  • a group of children walking along in a line (排着队向前走的一群孩子)

🤔同义词
  • forth, together, to, ahead, front (一起;向前;来到)

  • down (沿着;顺着)

159. ungodly

,ʌn'ɡɔdli 邪恶的;不敬畏神的;荒唐的

🎤例句
  • ...a power struggle of ungodly proportions. (...一场力量悬殊的权力斗争。)
🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, ugly, wicked (邪恶的;不敬畏神的;荒唐的)

160. critic

'kritik 批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人

🤩短语
  • art critic (艺术评论家)
🎤例句
  • Mather was a film critic for many years. (马瑟做过多年的电影评论家。)
🤔同义词
  • commenter, reviewer (批评家,评论家;爱挑剔的人)

161. initiative

i'niʃiətiv, -ʃətiv 主动权;首创精神

i'niʃiətiv, -ʃətiv 主动的;自发的;起始的

🤩短语
  • take the initiative (采取主动;带头)

  • on one's own initiative (主动地)

  • subjective initiative (主观能动性)

  • have the initiative (掌握主动)

  • take initiative (积极主动)

  • learning initiative (学习积极性)

  • peace initiative (和平倡议,倡议和平;和平的开端)

  • proliferation security initiative (防扩散安全倡议)

🎤例句
  • Why don’t you take the initiative and ask him out? (为什么你不主动约他出去呢?)

  • Politicians need to seize the initiative from the terrorists. (政治家需要对恐怖分子主动出击。)

  • The government must not lose the initiative in the fight against terrorism. (政府在打击恐怖主义方面不能失去主动权。)

🤔同义词
  • pioneering spirit (主动权;首创精神)

  • autonomous, active, spontaneous (主动的;自发的;起始的)

162. heroine

女主角;女英雄;女杰出人物

🎤例句
  • The heroine is a senior TV executive. (女主人公是一位电视台高级主管。)

163. stern

stə:n 船尾;末端

stə:n 严厉的;坚定的

🤩短语
  • stern tube (轴管)

  • from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)

🎤例句
  • It is placed in the stern of a boat. (它被放在船尾。)
🤔同义词
  • terminal, bottom, extreme ([船]船尾;末端)

  • severe, committed, firm, confirmed, tight (严厉的;坚定的)

164. nation

'neiʃən 国家;民族;国民

🤩短语
  • chinese nation (中华民族)

  • host nation (东道国)

  • developing nation (n. 发展中国家)

  • nation state (单一民族的独立国家)

  • sovereign nation (主权国家)

  • nation of islam (伊斯兰民族组织)

  • rainbow nation (彩虹国度(南非人自称))

  • most favored nation (最惠国待遇)

🎤例句
  • the President’s radio broadcast to the nation (总统对全国的广播讲话)

  • an independent nation (独立的国家)

  • the world’s leading industrial nations (世界上的主要工业国)

🤔同义词
  • country, state, folk, people, soil (国家;民族;国民)

165. commensurate

kə'menʃərit 相称的;同量的;同样大小的

🤩短语
  • commensurate with (与…相应;与…相当)
🎤例句
  • Employees are paid salaries commensurate with those of teachers. (发给雇员的薪水与发给教师的薪水相当。)
🤔同义词
  • matching, worthy, fitting (相称的;同量的;同样大小的)

166. logistics

ləu'dʒistiks [军] 后勤;后勤学

🤩短语
  • logistics management (物流管理;后勤管理)

  • logistics industry (物流产业)

  • logistics system (符号逻辑体系;货物流程系统)

  • logistics service (物流服务;后勤服务)

  • international logistics (国际物流)

  • logistics information (物流信息)

  • logistics center (物流中心)

  • logistics cost (物流成本)

  • integrated logistics (综合物流)

  • logistics enterprise (物流企业)

  • logistics network (物流网络)

  • logistics operation (物流运作)

  • logistics department (物流部;后勤处)

  • logistics technology (物流技术)

  • military logistics (军事物流;军事后勤学)

  • production logistics (生产物流)

  • logistics centre (物流中心)

  • supply logistics (供应物流)

  • virtual logistics (虚拟物流)

  • distribution logistics (销售物流)

🎤例句
  • The skills and logistics of getting such a big show on the road pose enormous practical problems. (这样的一个大型节目进行巡演在技术和后勤方面都会面临大量实际问题。)
🤔同义词
  • office support ([军]后勤;后勤学)

167. enamel

i'næməl 搪瓷;珐琅;瓷釉;指甲油

i'næməl 彩饰;涂以瓷釉

🤩短语
  • enamel coating (搪瓷护膜;搪瓷表层)

  • porcelain enamel (搪瓷;瓷釉)

  • enamel paint (瓷漆)

  • coal tar enamel (煤焦油磁漆)

🎤例句
  • ...a white enamel saucepan. (…一个白色搪瓷煮锅。)

168. feudal

'fju:dl 封建制度的;领地的;世仇的

🤩短语
  • feudal society (封建社会)

  • feudal system (封建制度)

  • feudal hierarchy (封建等级制度)

🎤例句
  • the feudal system (封建制度)

  • feudal society (封建社会)

🤔同义词
  • feodal (封建制度的;领地的;世仇的)

169. sophisticate

sə'fistikeit, -kit 弄复杂;使变得世故;曲解

sə'fistikeit, -kit 久经世故的人;精通者

🤔同义词
  • misinterpret, read into (弄复杂;使变得世故;曲解)

  • prove that black is white and white black (诡辩)

170. mirth

mə:θ 欢笑;欢乐;高兴

🎤例句
  • Her body began to shake with mirth. (她笑得浑身直颤。)
🤔同义词
  • joy, festival (欢笑;欢乐;高兴)

171. showcase

'ʃəukeis 陈列橱,[家具] 陈列柜;显示优点的东西

'ʃəukeis 使展现;在玻璃橱窗陈列

🎤例句
  • Restored films are being showcased this month at a festival in Paris. (本月的巴黎电影节将展映一些修复版的电影。)

172. secession

si'seʃən 脱离;分离

🎤例句
  • a vote in favor of secession (赞成独立的一票)
🤔同义词
  • separation, disengagement (脱离;分离)

173. trousers

'trauzəz 裤子,长裤

🤩短语
  • a pair of trousers (一条裤子)
🎤例句
  • His trousers were slightly too short. (他的裤子有点短。)

  • I need a new pair of trousers for work. (我需要一条上班穿的新裤子。)

🤔同义词
  • pants, britches ([服装]裤子,长裤)

174. recommendation

,rekəmen'deiʃən 推荐;建议;推荐信

🤩短语
  • letter of recommendation (保荐信,介绍信)

  • recommendation letter (推荐信)

  • on the recommendation of (通过…的推荐)

🎤例句
  • We will review the case and make a recommendation to the client. (我们将审查此案,然后向当事人提出建议。)
🤔同义词
  • suggestion, advice, proposal, instance (推荐;建议;推荐信)

175. plenipotentiary

,plenipəu'tenʃiəri 全权代表的;有全权的

,plenipəu'tenʃiəri 全权代表;全权大使

🎤例句
  • ...the U.S. Plenipotentiary to the UN conference. (...美国在联合国大会的全权代表。)
🤔同义词
  • omnicompetent (全权代表的;有全权的)

  • full-fledged member (全权代表;全权大使)

176. negotiation

ni,ɡəuʃi'eiʃən, -si- 谈判;转让;顺利的通过

🤩短语
  • business negotiation (商务谈判,商业谈判;交易磋商)

  • contract negotiation (合同谈判)

  • negotiation skill (谈判技巧)

  • trade negotiation (贸易谈判;贸易洽谈)

  • negotiation bank ([金融]议付银行)

  • negotiation credit (议付信用证;信用状的协商)

🎤例句
  • Warren said, "We have had meaningful negotiations and I believe we are very close to a deal." (沃伦说:“我们已经进行了富有意义的谈判,我相信我们很快就能达成协议。”)
🤔同义词
  • treaty, alienation (谈判;转让;顺利的通过)

177. ominous

'ɔminəs 预兆的;不吉利的

🎤例句
  • ‘How long will she be ill?’ he asked. There was an ominous silence. (“她的病多久会好?”他问。大家的沉默让人感觉不妙。)

  • The car is making an ominous rattling sound. (汽车在发出一种不妙的咔嗒声。)

🤔同义词
  • ill, premonitory (预兆的;不吉利的)

178. technique

tek'ni:k 技巧,技术;手法

🤩短语
  • new technique (新技术)

  • processing technique (生产工艺;制造工艺)

  • control technique (控制技术)

  • construction technique (施工技术)

  • simulation technique (模拟技术)

  • manufacturing technique (生产工艺;生产技术)

  • welding technique (焊接技能;熔接技术)

  • optimization technique (最优化技术)

  • communication technique (通讯技术;表达技巧;传意技巧)

  • management technique (管理技术)

  • analytical technique (分析技术,分析技术方法)

  • experimental technique (试验技术)

  • sampling technique (抽样技术)

  • technique system (技术系统)

  • remote sensing technique (遥测技术)

  • programming technique (程序设计技术)

  • microwave technique (微波技术)

  • technique of expression (表现手法)

  • correlation technique (相关技术,相关方法)

  • safety technique (安全技术;保安技术;安全工程)

🎤例句
  • He’s a great player, with brilliant technique. (他是个伟大的球员,球技十分精湛。)
🤔同义词
  • skill, science, mechanics, tips (技巧,技术;手法)

179. detour

'di:,tuə, di'tuə 使…绕道而行

'di:,tuə, di'tuə 绕道;便道

🤩短语
  • make a detour (迂回)
🎤例句
  • During the detour the company continued to believe that the marketplace product held promise and decided not to abandon it, but instead to maintain and manage it for the future. (在“绕道而行”的过程中,这家公司始终相信,在线交易平台还有希望,并决定为了未来继续维护和管理它。)

  • But what if you could take a detour through a lobby that exhibits art, or down a lane that borders a green space? (但是,你愿不愿意绕道穿过一个陈列着艺术品的大厅,或者行走在一条毗邻绿色空间的小巷子?)

  • He did not take the direct route to his home, but made a detour around the outskirts of the city. (他没有直接回家,而是在市郊绕了一段路。)

🤔同义词
  • go round (绕道;迂回)

180. shatter

'ʃætə 粉碎;打碎;破坏;破掉;使散开

'ʃætə 碎片;乱七八糟的状态

🎤例句
  • The explosion shattered the building. (这次爆炸把大楼炸成一片废墟。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, comminute (粉碎;打碎;破坏;破掉;使散开)

  • size reduction, out of action (粉碎;损坏;落叶)

  • debris, chip (碎片;乱七八糟的状态)

181. stow

stəu 装载;收藏;使暂留;堆装

stəu (Stow)人名;(英)斯托

🤩短语
  • stow away (偷乘;无票偷乘;收藏)
🎤例句
  • Luke stowed his camera bags into the boot. (卢克把他的相机袋收到旅行箱里。)
🤔同义词
  • onload, charge up (装载;收藏;使暂留;堆装)

182. Mongolian

蒙古人;蒙古语

蒙古人的;蒙古语的

🎤例句
  • Of the 19 mummies examined, only three are Mongolian. (检验的19个干尸中,只有三个是蒙古人。)

  • The most successful Kalmyk Mongolian businesses are the house building trade and small businesses. (卡尔梅克蒙古人最为成功的商业领域是建筑业和小买卖。)

  • Promoted to capital of the Empire in 1267 by the Mongolian Yuan dynasty, no other historic capital has been remodelled in this way, at such a scale or at such speed. (提倡建成公元1267年蒙古人统治的元朝皇都的样子,历史上没有哪个首都被这样子重新改建,而且还是以如此这般的规模或如此这般的速度。)

183. month

mʌnθ 月,一个月的时间

🤩短语
  • last month (上个月)

  • next month (下月)

  • per month (每月)

  • once a month (一月一次)

  • in a month (一个月后)

  • past month (上个月)

  • lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)

  • month by month (逐月)

  • month after month (一月又一月)

  • calendar month (历月)

  • current month (本月;本月数)

  • delivery month (交割月;交收月)

  • month of sundays (很长的时间)

🎤例句
  • I hope I’ll have finished the work by the end of the month . (我希望我这个月底能完成工作。)

  • She earns about £350 a month (= each month ) . (她每月约挣350英镑。)

  • We update the schedule at least once a month. (我们至少每月更新一次日程表。)

🤔同义词
  • Diana ([天]月,一个月的时间)

184. own

əun 拥有;承认

əun 自己的;特有的

əun 自己的

🤩短语
  • your own (你自己的)

  • on their own (凭自己的力量,他们自己;静静独处)

  • of his own (他自己的;属于他自己的)

  • of your own (adj. 你自己的)

  • on your own (独立地, 自愿地)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • on his own (独立地;单刀)

  • on my own (靠自己;独自一人;一己之力)

  • of one's own (属于某人自己的)

  • on our own (adv. 凭我们自己)

  • on one's own (adv. 独立地;独自地;主动地)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • own weight (自重)

  • at your own risk (由自己负责)

  • in their own right (凭他们本身的实力)

  • mind your own business (别多管闲事)

  • own up (v. 坦白;爽快承认)

  • make one's own (把…看做是自己的)

🎤例句
  • The building is owned by the local council. (这幢大楼归地方议会所有。)

  • You need to get permission from the farmer who owns the land. (你要得到拥有这块土地的农场主同意。)

  • Many more people now own their own homes. (现在更多的人拥有了自己的住房。)

  • the cost of owning a car (养车的开销)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, acknowledge, grant (拥有;承认)

  • accept, recognize (承认)

  • typical, characteristic, proper, very (自己的;特有的)

185. achieve

取得;获得;实现;成功

🤩短语
  • achieve success (取得成功;获得成功)

  • achieve one's goals (实现目标)

🎤例句
  • Frances achieved very good exam results. (弗朗西丝考试取得了优异成绩。)

  • Wilson has achieved considerable success as an artist. (威尔逊作为一名艺术家成就斐然。)

  • She eventually achieved her goal of becoming a professor. (她终于实现目标,当上了教授。)

🤔同义词
  • accomplish, carry out, perform, complete, fulfil (达到;完成)

  • gain one's ends, Make it. (达到目的;如愿以偿)

186. farmhouse

'fɑ:mhaus 农家,[农工] 农舍

🎤例句
  • The wolf littered in a deserted farmhouse. (狼在一个没人居住的农家房子产仔。)

  • After breaking out of jail, he hid out in a deserted farmhouse. (他越狱后躲藏在一个无人居住的农舍里。)

  • After breaking out of the jail, he hid out in a deserted farmhouse. (他越狱后,暗藏在一个无人居住的农舍里。)

187. receptive

ri'septiv 善于接受的;能容纳的

🤩短语
  • receptive field (感受野;接受域)
🎤例句
  • You might find them in a more receptive mood tomorrow. (也许他们明天会更乐于接受意见。)

  • a receptive audience (愿意倾听的观众)

188. sundial

'sʌndaiəl 日晷,日规;羽扇豆(产于美国东部)

🤔同义词
  • gnomon, solarium (日晷,[天]日规;羽扇豆(产于美国东部))

189. tan

tæn (日晒后皮肤的)黝黑色;棕褐色;鞣料;马戏团

tæn 鞣(革);晒成褐色

tæn 黄褐色的;鞣皮的

🤩短语
  • black and tan ((英国)爱尔兰王室警吏团)
🎤例句
  • I wish I could get a tan like that. (但愿我也能晒成那样的棕褐色肤色。)
🤔同义词
  • circus, Circus Troupe (棕褐色;[皮革]鞣料;马戏团)

  • fulvous, snuffcoloured (黄褐色的;鞣皮的)

190. lamb

læm 羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉

læm 生小羊,产羔羊

🤩短语
  • lamb of god (上帝的羔羊;基督)

  • lamb wave (蓝姆波)

  • lamb meat (羔羊肉)

  • leg of lamb (n. 羊腿)

  • lamb chop (羊排;羊扒)

  • ewe lamb (最宠爱的人;惟一的宝贝孩子;最珍爱的东西(源自《圣经》))

  • rack of lamb (n. 小羊肋骨肉)

🎤例句
  • roast lamb (烤羊肉)
🤔同义词
  • kidlet, yeanling ([食品][畜牧]羔羊,小羊;羔羊肉)

191. silo

'sailəu 筒仓;青贮窖;飞弹发射井

'sailəu 把…存入青贮窖;把…储存在筒仓内

🎤例句
  • Before silos were invented, cows gave less milk during winter because they had no green grass to eat. (筒仓发明之前,因为没有青草可以吃,奶牛在冬天产奶量减少。)

192. post

pəust 岗位;邮件;标杆

pəust 张贴;公布;邮递;布置

🤩短语
  • post office (n. 邮局)

  • by post (以写信的方式)

  • washington post (华盛顿邮报)

  • high post (高位;外侧应;高级职位)

  • post processing (后置处理;后加工(错后处理,后部工艺))

  • china post (英文中国邮报)

  • post treatment (后处理;处理后)

  • parcel post (邮政包裹;包裹邮递)

  • post graduate (研究生)

  • post production (后期制作)

  • first post (头遍熄灯号)

  • ex post (依据过去经济发展情形分析的)

  • new york post (纽约邮报)

  • command post ([军]指挥所,战地指挥所)

  • post card (n. 明信片)

  • lamp post (灯柱,灯杆)

  • post up (张贴于)

  • trading post (n. 商栈;交易站)

  • post code (邮编)

  • south china morning post (南华早报)

🎤例句
  • Was there any post for me today? (今天有我的邮件吗?)

  • Emma was opening her post . (埃玛正在拆邮件。)

🤔同义词
  • mail, dak ([劳经]岗位;邮件;[测]标杆)

  • paste, publish (张贴;公布;邮递;布置)

193. disagree

,disə'ɡri: 不同意;不一致;争执;不适宜

🤩短语
  • disagree with (不同意;不一致;不适合)

  • disagree on (对…持有不同看法)

  • agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)

  • disagree about (在…方面意见不统一;对…意见不一)

🎤例句
  • Barr strongly disagreed with Kronfeld’s statement. (巴尔强烈反对克龙费尔德的说法。)
🤔同义词
  • conflict, to disapprove of (不同意;不一致;争执;不适宜)

194. evil

'i:vəl 邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;讨厌的

'i:vəl 罪恶,邪恶;不幸

🤩短语
  • evil spirit (恶魔;妖精)

  • speak evil of (说坏话;诽谤)

  • do evil (作恶;为非作歹;干坏事;造孽)

  • necessary evil (n. 无可避免之灾祸)

  • axis of evil (邪恶轴心)

  • resident evil (生化危机(原为日本恐怖游戏,后改编为电影))

  • evil deeds (邪恶的行为;邪行)

  • evil intention (歹意;罪恶的动机)

  • evil eye (n. 有些人具有目视他人而使之遭殃的能力;恶毒眼光)

  • evil thoughts (邪念)

  • evil consequence (恶果)

  • evil wind (阴风;贼风)

  • social evil (n. 对社会大众有害的事物;社会恶习)

  • evil empire (邪恶帝国)

🎤例句
  • an evil dictator responsible for the deaths of millions (应对数百万人之死负责的邪恶独裁者)

  • his evil deeds (他的恶行)

🤔同义词
  • harmful, ill, black, ugly, wicked (邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;讨厌的)

  • sin, disaster, crime, grief (罪恶,邪恶;不幸)

195. flicker

'flikə 闪烁;摇曳;颤动;扑动翅膀;假装昏倒

'flikə 闪烁;闪光;电影

🤩短语
  • screen flicker (屏幕闪烁)

  • flicker frequency (闪烁频率)

🎤例句
  • The overhead lights flickered momentarily. (头顶灯闪了一会儿。)
🤔同义词
  • spark, coruscate ([电子][光]闪烁;摇曳;颤动;扑动翅膀;假装昏倒)

  • gleam ([电子][光]使闪烁;使摇曳)

  • movie, film, cinema ([电子][光]闪烁;闪光;电影)

196. clench

klentʃ 紧握;确定;把…敲弯

klentʃ 紧抓;敲环脚

🎤例句
  • a cigar clenched between his teeth (他叼在嘴里的一支雪茄)
🤔同义词
  • confirm, identify (紧握;确定;把…敲弯)

  • hammer on, nail up (握紧;钉牢)

197. clamour

'klæmə 吵闹;大声地要求

'klæmə 喧闹

🤩短语
  • clamour for (呼吁)
🎤例句
  • Children clamored excitedly. (孩子们兴奋地叫嚷着。)
🤔同义词
  • make a noise (吵闹;大声地要求)

  • bawl out, yelp (叫喊;大声地要求)

  • rumpus, whoop-up (喧闹)

198. cask

kɑ:sk 木桶,桶

kɑ:sk 装入桶内

🎤例句
  • a cask of rum (一桶朗姆酒)
🤔同义词
  • barrel, bucket (木桶,桶)

199. upright

'ʌprait, ,ʌp'r- 正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的

'ʌprait, ,ʌp'r- 垂直;竖立

🤩短语
  • upright position (正浮位置;直坐式)

  • upright post (立柱)

  • an upright man (正直的人)

🎤例句
  • Katie was still awake, sitting bolt upright(= sitting with her back very straight ) staring at the television. (凯蒂还醒着,坐得笔直,眼睛盯着电视。)
🤔同义词
  • honest, vertical, straight, standing, square (正直的,诚实的;垂直的,直立的;笔直的;合乎正道的)

  • verticalness, perpendicularity (垂直;竖立)