11200_专八核心词汇

11200. sixty

'siksti 六十;六十个

🎤例句
  • sixty years ago (六十年前)

11201. constituent

kən'stitjuənt 成分;选民;委托人

kən'stitjuənt 构成的;选举的

🤩短语
  • constituent structure (句子结构;成分结构)

  • chemical constituent (化学组分,化学成分)

  • active constituent (活性组分)

  • main constituent (主成分)

  • constituent ratio (构成比,结构相对数)

  • effective constituent (有效成分)

  • constituent element (组元;组成部件)

  • constituent stock (成分股)

  • constituent assembly (立宪会议;国民代表大会)

  • mineral constituent (矿物成分;矿物组成)

🎤例句
  • He told his constituents that he would continue to represent them to the best of his ability. (他告诉他的选民们他会继续竭尽所能代表他们。)
🤔同义词
  • element, client, component, principal (成分;选民;委托人)

  • component, electoral (构成的;选举的)

法律的;合法的;法定的;依照法律的

(Legal)人名;(法)勒加尔

🤩短语
  • legal system (法律制度)

  • legal status (法律地位)

  • legal protection (法律保护;合法保护)

  • legal services (法律服务)

  • legal responsibility (法律责任)

  • legal aid (法律援助)

  • legal liability (法律责任)

  • legal action (法律诉讼)

  • legal right (合法权利,法定权利)

  • legal entity (法人实体)

  • legal effect (法律效力)

  • legal representative (n. 法定代理人)

  • legal documents (法律文件;法定单证(legal document的复数))

  • legal advice (法律意见;[法]法律谘询)

  • legal education (法制教育)

  • legal framework (法律体制)

  • legal practice (法律实践)

  • legal profession (法律界;法律专业)

  • legal counsel (法律顾问;法律指导)

  • legal regulation (法律条例)

🎤例句
  • What the company has done is perfectly legal. (公司所做的这一切完全合法。)

  • plans to make the carrying of identity cards a legal requirement (使携带身份证成为法定要求的计划)

  • He had twice the legal limit of alcohol in his bloodstream. (他血液中的酒精含量是法定限度的两倍。)

  • a pressure group that is campaigning to make cannabis legal (争取大麻合法化的压力团体)

🤔同义词
  • legitimate, lawful ([法]法律的;合法的;法定的)

11203. streetcar

'stri:tka: 有轨电车

🎤例句
  • She was wearing a uniform jacket and skirt, and I realized that she was streetcar conductor. (她穿着制服上衣和裙子,我明白她原来是有轨电车检票员。)

  • She was scrupulously clean, she showered every morning, and I liked the smell of perfume, fresh perspiration, and streetcar that she brought with her from work. (她有洁癖,每天早晨都洗澡,我喜欢香水味道,还有她从有轨电车带回来的清爽的汗水味道。)

  • Life in those areas, roughly paralleling the historic St. Charles Avenue streetcar line, has bounced back to normal. (大体上,在靠近闻名遐迩的圣查尔斯大街有轨电车线附近的那些地区,生活已恢复到了正常水平。)

🤔同义词
  • trolley car, trolley-bus ([车辆]有轨电车)

11204. meant

ment 意味;打算(mean的过去式和过去分词);表示…的意思

🤩短语
  • meant to be (命中注定)

  • meant well (用意善良;本意是好的)

🤔同义词
  • calculated (意味;打算(mean的过去式和过去分词);表示…的意思)

11205. leaf

li:f 叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页

li:f 生叶;翻书页

🤩短语
  • leaf blade (叶片)

  • in leaf (有叶子的;叶茂的;长满叶子的)

  • leaf area (叶面积;叶面)

  • tobacco leaf (烟叶)

  • lotus leaf (荷莲叶)

  • maple leaf (n. 枫叶)

  • leaf surface (叶面)

  • tea leaf (茶叶)

  • leaf spot ([植物病理学]叶斑病)

  • leaf spring (弹簧片,钢板弹簧)

  • mulberry leaf (桑叶)

  • leaf sheath (叶鞘)

  • gold leaf (n. 金叶;金箔)

  • leaf margin (叶缘)

  • red leaf (红叶病;红色的叶子)

  • leaf base (叶基)

  • leaf node (叶节点)

  • door leaf (门扉,门扇)

  • loquat leaf (枇杷叶,枇杷叶粉末)

  • leaf through (迅速翻阅)

🎤例句
  • a flowering bush with large shiny leaves (叶子大而油亮的开花灌木)
🤔同义词
  • foliage (叶子;(书籍等的)一张;扇页)

  • page (生叶;翻书页)

11206. dusk

dʌsk 黄昏,薄暮;幽暗,昏暗

dʌsk 微暗的

dʌsk 使变微暗

🤩短语
  • at dusk (傍晚;黄昏时刻)
🎤例句
  • The street lights go on at dusk. (街灯在黄昏时亮起来。)
🤔同义词
  • dark, owl-light (黄昏,[气象]薄暮;幽暗,昏暗)

  • darksome (微暗的)

11207. mail

meil 邮件;邮政,邮递;盔甲

meil 邮寄;给…穿盔甲

🤩短语
  • by mail (邮寄;通过写信,通过邮递;按信件)

  • daily mail (每日邮报(英国伦敦的报刊))

  • voice mail (语音邮件)

  • express mail (快信)

  • send mail (发送邮件)

  • mail order (邮购,函购;邮购订单)

  • mail box (邮箱;信箱区)

  • air mail (n. 航空邮件;航空邮政)

  • electronic mail (n. 电子邮件)

  • mail server (电子邮件服务器)

  • junk mail (n. (美)垃圾邮件;邮寄宣传品)

  • mail service (邮政服务)

  • direct mail (n. 直接邮件;直接邮寄广告)

  • mail delivery (邮递)

  • registered mail (挂号信(邮件))

  • mail system (电子邮件系统;信件系统)

  • mail address (邮件地址;信件地址)

  • snail mail (蜗牛邮件;邮寄信件)

  • by air mail (寄航空邮件)

  • priority mail (优先邮件(美国邮政的邮件类型之一,在邮件分检系统内享有优先处理的特权))

🎤例句
  • You shouldn’t read other people’s mail. (你不应该看别人的信件。)

  • He found a mountain of mail waiting for him. (他发现有堆积如山的邮件等着他处理。)

  • She promised to forward my mail to my new address (= send it from your old home or office to your new one ) . (她答应把我的邮件转寄到我的新地址。)

  • He gets sacks of fan mail (= letters from people who admire him ) . (他收到成堆仰慕者的来信。)

🤔同义词
  • armour, dawk (邮件;邮政,[邮]邮递;盔甲)

  • send off, pack off (邮寄;寄出)

11208. reaffirm

,ri:ə'fə:m 再肯定,重申;再断言

🎤例句
  • The party reaffirmed its commitment to nuclear disarmament. (该党重申其核裁军承诺。)
🤔同义词
  • reiterate, ingeminate (再肯定,重申;再断言)

11209. sailcloth

'seilklɔ(:)θ 帆布

🎤例句
  • The mainsails are hand-cut and sewn from real sailcloth. (主帆是由真正的篷布手工切割和缝制而成的。)
🤔同义词
  • canvas (帆布)

11210. memorable

'memərəbl 显著的,难忘的;值得纪念的

🎤例句
  • We want to make this a truly memorable day for the children. (我们想让今天成为孩子们永远难忘的日子。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的,难忘的;值得纪念的)

11211. executive

行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的

总经理;执行委员会;执行者;经理主管人员

🤩短语
  • chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)

  • executive director (执行理事;常务董事)

  • executive committee (执行委员会)

  • executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)

  • chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)

  • executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))

  • executive power (行政权;执行权;行政管理权)

  • executive yuan (行政院)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • executive council (执行委员会)

  • executive branch (行政部门)

  • executive board (执行委员会)

  • senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)

  • executive ability (执行力;行政能力)

  • executive function (行政上的职能)

  • executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)

  • executive program (可执行程序)

  • executive management (行政管理;高级管理层;主管经理管理层)

  • executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)

  • executive office (办公室;行政办公室;经理办公室)

🎤例句
  • a commission with executive powers (有执行权的委员会)
🤔同义词
  • administrative, front-office ([计]行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的)

  • manager, gerente (经理;执行委员会;[计]执行者;经理主管人员)

11212. orbit

'ɔ:bit 轨道;眼眶;势力范围;生活常规

'ɔ:bit 盘旋;绕轨道运行

🤩短语
  • in orbit (在轨道上;在轨道上运行;[俚语]飘飘然)

  • earth orbit (地球轨道)

  • orbit determination (轨道计算,定轨)

  • low earth orbit (近地轨道)

  • circular orbit (圆轨道)

  • elliptical orbit (卫星椭圆轨道;椭圆轨迹)

  • orbit the earth (绕地球飞行)

  • orbit transfer (n. 轨道转换)

  • elliptic orbit (椭圆轨道)

  • go into orbit ([美国俚语])

  • orbit calculation (轨道计算)

  • geostationary orbit (地球静止轨道)

🎤例句
  • Mars and Earth have orbits which change with time. (火星和地球的轨道随着时间而发生改变。)
🤔同义词
  • path, track, railway, trajectory ([天][航]轨道;[昆]眼眶;势力范围;生活常规)

  • serpentuate, circle round (盘旋;绕轨道运行)

11213. bossy

'bɔsi 专横的;浮雕装饰的;爱指挥他人的

'bɔsi 母牛;牛犊

🎤例句
  • her loud bossy sister (她那个爱管人的大嗓门姐姐)
🤔同义词
  • imperious, presumptuous (专横的;浮雕装饰的;爱指挥他人的)

  • cow, crummie (母牛;牛犊)

11214. coed

男女同校的

男女同校的学生

🎤例句
  • a coed college (一所男女同校的大学)

11215. crypt

kript 土窖,地下室;腺窝

🎤例句
  • ...people buried in the crypt of an old church. (...埋葬在一座老教堂地下室的人。)
🤔同义词
  • basement, undercroft (土窖,地下室;腺窝)

11216. bane

bein 毒药;祸害;灭亡的原因

🎤例句
  • Her brother is the bane of her life . (她弟弟是她生活中的灾星。)
🤔同义词
  • tox, poison (毒药;祸害;灭亡的原因)

11217. happen

'hæpən 发生;碰巧;偶然遇到

🤩短语
  • happen to be (碰巧是;恰巧是)

  • as it happens (碰巧;偶然发生)

  • happen on (偶然遇到或发现)

  • happen to meet (偶然遇见)

  • happen to coincide (不约而同;不谋而合)

🎤例句
  • When did the accident happen? (事故什么时候发生的?)

  • It’s impossible to predict what will happen next. (不可能预测接下来会发生什么。)

  • She carried on as if nothing had happened. (她继续干,似乎什么都未曾发生。)

  • This was bound to happen sooner or later. (这事注定早晚会发生。)

  • This kind of thing happens all the time. (这种事一直在发生。)

  • We’ll still be friends, whatever happens. (不管发生什么,我们仍然是朋友。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, proceed, chance (发生;碰巧;偶然遇到)

11218. statistician

,stæti'stiʃən 统计学家,统计员

🎤例句
  • The statistician diagrammed the statistical results. (统计员用图表来表示统计结果。)

  • I am a statistician, a "cosine academic, " should you find the expression amusing. (我是一名统计学家,“余弦学者”,如果你觉得这个表达有趣的话。)

  • The gig which requires the specialist to capture, sort, and figure out what data are relevant is one part statistician, one part forensic scientist, and one part hacker. (数据科学家们需要获取、分类整理并弄清哪些数据是有用的,他们需要同时扮演统计学家、鉴证专员以及黑客的角色。)

🤔同义词
  • statistical clerk (统计学家,统计员)

11219. languish

'læŋɡwiʃ 憔悴;凋萎;失去活力;苦思

🤔同义词
  • consume away, pine (憔悴;凋萎;失去活力;苦思)

11220. dynasty

'dinəsti, 'dai- 王朝,朝代

🤩短语
  • qing dynasty (清朝)

  • tang dynasty (唐朝)

  • ming dynasty (明王朝)

  • song dynasty (宋朝)

  • han dynasty (汉朝)

  • yuan dynasty (元代;元朝)

  • qin dynasty (秦朝)

  • shang dynasty (商朝)

  • dynasty hotel (秦都酒店(位于西安))

🎤例句
  • The Habsburg dynasty ruled in Austria from 1278 to 1918. (哈布斯堡王朝在1278至1918年间统治奥地利。)

11221. intentional

in'tenʃənəl 故意的;蓄意的;策划的

🤩短语
  • intentional crime (故意犯罪)

  • intentional injury (故意伤害)

  • intentional act (故意行为)

🎤例句
  • I did trip him, but it wasn’t intentional. (我的确把他绊倒了,但不是故意的。)
🤔同义词
  • studied, designed, conscious (故意的;蓄意的;策划的)

11222. coherent

连贯的,一致的;明了的;清晰的;凝聚性的;互相耦合的;粘在一起的

🤩短语
  • coherent light (相干光,相干光线)

  • partially coherent light (部分相干光)

  • coherent demodulation (相干解调)

  • coherent signal (相干信号)

  • coherent radar (相干雷达;同调雷达)

  • coherent radiation ([化]相干辐射;相关辐射)

🎤例句
  • The three years of the course are planned as a coherent whole. (这三年的课程是作为连贯的整体来安排的。)

  • a coherent account of the incident (对该事件条理分明的陈述)

🤔同义词
  • united, consistent, connected, corresponding, matching ([植]连贯的,一致的;明了的;清晰的;凝聚性的;互相偶合的;粘在一起的)

11223. future

'fju:tʃə 未来;前途;期货;将来时

'fju:tʃə 将来的,未来的

🤩短语
  • in the future (在将来)

  • in future (从今以后,往后)

  • for the future (将来;从今以后)

  • in the near future (在不久的将来)

  • future development (未来的发展前景,未来发展)

  • near future (不久的将来)

  • bright future (光明的未来,光明的前途)

  • future market (未来市场;期货市场)

  • promising future (n. 发展前景;光明的前途)

  • future life (来生;来世)

  • future use (将来使用)

  • future reference (备查)

  • look to the future (展望未来;考虑未来)

  • have no future (没有前途)

  • in the distant future (在遥远的未来)

  • future plan (未来计划)

  • look into the future (展望未来)

  • future value (未来值;将来值)

  • future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)

  • immediate future (在最近的将来)

🎤例句
  • The islands should have the right to decide their own future. (这些岛屿应当有权决定自己的未来。)

  • a leader who will shape the organization’s future (将决定该组织未来的一位领导者)

🤔同义词
  • tomorrow, prospect (未来;前途;期货;将来时)

  • prospective, ulterior (将来的,未来的)

11224. benchmark

'bentʃmɑ:k 基准;标准检查程序

'bentʃmɑ:k 用基准问题测试(计算机系统等)

🤩短语
  • benchmark interest rate (基准利率)

  • benchmark system (基准系统)

  • benchmark test (基准测试)

  • benchmark crude (标准原油)

🎤例句
  • benchmark data (基准数据)

  • The valuation becomes a benchmark against which to judge other prices. (这个估价成了判断其他价格的依据。)

🤔同义词
  • norm ([计]基准;标准检查程序)

11225. graduation

ɡrædju'eiʃən, -dʒu- 毕业;毕业典礼;刻度,分度;分等级

🤩短语
  • graduation project (毕业设计)

  • graduation thesis (毕业论文;毕业设计)

  • graduation design (毕业设计)

  • graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)

  • graduation certificate (毕业证书)

  • graduation practice (毕业实习)

  • graduation field work (毕业实习)

  • graduation examination (毕业考,毕业考试)

🎤例句
  • After graduation Neil returned to Ohio. (尼尔毕业以后回到了俄亥俄州。)

  • On graduation (= after completing a first degree ) , Nancy became an art teacher. (南希毕业以后当了一名美术老师。)

🤔同义词
  • scale, calibration (毕业;毕业典礼;[仪]刻度,[机]分度;分等级)

11226. discussion

dis'kʌʃən 讨论,议论

🤩短语
  • under discussion (正在讨论中)

  • group discussion (小组讨论;集体讨论)

  • topic for discussion (议题)

  • have a discussion (讨论一下,进行讨论)

  • general discussion (一般讨论;交流区)

  • class discussion (课堂讨论;班级讨论;教室讨论)

  • discussion forum (讨论区)

  • panel discussion (专题讨论会)

  • discussion group (讨论组)

  • discussion paper (讨论稿;讨论文件)

  • results and discussion (结果与讨论)

  • discussion list (讨论表)

  • discussion method (讨论法)

  • discussion meeting (讨论会;论证会)

🎤例句
  • class discussions (课堂讨论)

  • the topics suggested for discussion (建议讨论的话题)

  • We have had discussions about her legal situation. (我们就她的法律状况已进行了讨论。)

🤔同义词
  • argumentum, counsel (讨论,议论)

11227. tag

tæɡ 标签;名称;结束语;附属物

tæɡ 尾随,紧随;连接;起浑名;添饰

🤩短语
  • price tag (价格标签;标价)

  • name tag (胸牌;名称标签)

  • tag along (紧跟;尾随)

  • claim tag (n. 行李票)

  • tag line (n. 时髦用语;收尾语)

  • luggage tag (行李牌)

  • tag question (附加疑问句;反意疑问句)

  • identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)

  • hang tag (挂卡;吊牌;商品上使用保养说明书)

  • dog tag (狗牌;[计]卡箍标记;身分识别证)

🎤例句
  • His speed earned him the tag of ‘the runner’. (他的速度使他赢得了“飞人”的称号。)
🤔同义词
  • name, ticket, label, belonging (标签;名称;结束语;附属物)

  • dog, shadow, couple (尾随,紧随;连接;起浑名;添饰)

  • tread on the heels of (紧随)

11228. glamourous

'ɡlæmərəs 富有魅力的;迷人的

🤔同义词
  • killing, taking (富有魅力的;迷人的)

11229. reunite

,ri:ju:'nait 使重聚;使再结合;使再联合

🎤例句
  • The band will reunite for a US tour. (乐队将重聚作美国巡演。)
🤔同义词
  • reassociate (重聚;再结合;再联合)

11230. capital

'kæpitəl 首都,省会;资金;大写字母;资本家

'kæpitəl 首都的;重要的;大写的

🤩短语
  • capital market (资本市场)

  • foreign capital (外国资本,外资)

  • human capital (人力资本,技能资本)

  • venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)

  • capital investment (资本投资)

  • capital structure (资本结构)

  • social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))

  • capital construction (基本建设)

  • capital city (首都)

  • provincial capital (省会)

  • registered capital (注册资本;登记资本额)

  • capital fund (资本基金)

  • private capital (私人资本)

  • capital flow (资本流动;资金流量)

  • working capital (营运资本;运用资本)

  • capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)

  • intellectual capital (知识资本;智慧资本)

  • national capital (国家资本)

  • capital cost ([经]资本成本)

  • financial capital ([经]金融资本)

🎤例句
  • Washington D.C., the capital of the United States (美国首都华盛顿特区)
🤔同义词
  • fund, upper case (首都,省会;[会计]资金;大写字母;资本家)

  • crucial, important, considerable, material, big (首都的;重要的;大写的)

11231. owner

'əunə [经] 所有者;物主

🤩短语
  • copyright owner (版权拥有人)

  • shop owner (店主)

  • business owner (企业主)

  • property owner (业主;产权人)

  • ship owner (船东;船主;船舶所有人)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • house owner (业主;房屋所有人)

  • building owner ([法]业主)

  • home owner (房主;业主)

  • majority owner (多数份数拥有人)

  • part owner (n. (船舶的)共有人)

  • registered owner (登记拥有人;注册业主)

  • owner of the project (项目的所有者)

🎤例句
  • He was now the proud owner of a bright red sports car. (他现在拥有了一辆亮红色跑车,很是自豪。)
🤔同义词
  • proprietor ([经]所有者;[法]物主)

11232. headstone

'hedstəun 基石;墓石

🎤例句
  • Michael Jr. puts flowers on a headstone... while Linc leaves an origami crane. (小迈可将花放在了一个墓石上…林肯将一只纸鹤也放在了上面。)

  • Her husband lies in the same spot now; and they have each a simple headstone above, and a plain grey block at their feet, to mark the graves. (如今她丈夫也葬在同一个地点,他们坟上各竖立一块简单的石碑,它们的脚下也各有一块平平的灰石,作为坟墓的标志。)

🤔同义词
  • footstone, foundation stone (基石;墓石)

11233. amiable

'eimjəbl 和蔼可亲的,亲切的

'eimjəbl (Amiable)人名;(法)阿米亚布勒;(英)阿米娅布尔

🎤例句
  • The driver was an amiable young man. (司机是位友善的年轻人。)

  • She was in an amiable mood. (她心情很好。)

🤔同义词
  • pleasant, friendly, sweet, benign (和蔼可亲的,亲切的)

11234. centre

'sentə 以…为中心

'sentə 中心

'sentə 中央的

🤩短语
  • in the centre of (在…的中心)

  • centre of gravity (重心;惯性中心)

  • research centre (研究中心)

  • business centre (商务中心;商业中心)

  • shopping centre (购物中心)

  • service centre (服务中心;维修基地)

  • training centre (训练中心;教导所)

  • centre on (集中在…上)

  • exhibition centre (展览中心)

  • sports centre (体育运动中心,运动场)

  • town centre (市中心;镇上的主要商业区)

  • control centre (控制中心;配电站)

  • resource centre (资源中心;资料中心)

  • commercial centre (商业中心)

  • distribution centre (分销中心,配电中心)

  • education centre (n. 教育中心)

  • medical centre (医疗中心)

  • logistics centre (物流中心)

  • centre forward (中锋;中锋区域)

  • data centre (数据中心;资料中心)

🎤例句
  • The title isn’t quite centred on the page, is it? (标题并不在这页的正中间,是吗?)
🤔同义词
  • center around, center on (以…为中心)

  • concentrate, localise (集中;将…放在中央)

  • focus, hub (中心)

  • mid, ental (中央的)

11235. astrophysics

,æstrəu'fiziks 天体物理学

🎤例句
  • But exactly what cut through the haze has been one of the big questions in astrophysics. (然而,究竟是什么驱散了烟雾? 这一直是天体物理学上的一个重大问题之一。)

  • So for decades, astronomers have used it as a “standard candle” in the field of high-energy astrophysics. (因此几十年来,天文学家一直将其视为高能天体物理领域的“标准烛光”使用。)

  • Unless your physics specialty is deeply theoretical or has to do with astrophysics, you can usually find an industry job that is related to your work. (除非你的物理学专业极端理论化,或者是天体物理,否则你通常是可以在工业界找到一个相关的职位的。)

11236. thanksgiving

感恩

🤩短语
  • thanksgiving day (感恩节)

  • thanksgiving dinner (感恩节晚餐)

🎤例句
  • I gather all my thanksgiving and delight into my walking. (我将我所有的感恩和愉悦注入到走路中。)

11237. satin

'sætin 缎子;缎子衣服

'sætin 光滑的;绸缎做的;似缎的

🤩短语
  • satin weave (缎织;缎纹组织)

  • satin ribbon (缎带)

  • white satin ([俚]杜松子酒)

  • satin finish (缎面加工;光泽装饰;施釉;磨光)

  • satin drill (贡缎,直贡)

🎤例句
  • a red satin ribbon (红缎带)
🤔同义词
  • smooth, glossy, glabrous (光滑的;绸缎做的;似缎的)

11238. childish

'tʃaildiʃ 幼稚的,孩子气的

🎤例句
  • a high childish laugh (孩子气的高声大笑)

  • her childish excitement (她孩子般的激动)

🤔同义词
  • tender, puerile (幼稚的,孩子气的)

11239. tacit

缄默的;不言而喻的;心照不宣的;默许的

🤩短语
  • tacit knowledge (隐性知识;默会知识)

  • tacit understanding (默契)

  • tacit agreement (默示协议)

  • tacit cooperation (配合默契)

  • tacit approval (默认)

🎤例句
  • a tacit agreement between the three big companies (三家大公司之间的默契)
🤔同义词
  • reserved, self-evident (缄默的;不言而喻的)

11240. escalate

'eskəleit 逐步增强;逐步升高

🎤例句
  • The costs were escalating alarmingly. (成本在以惊人的速度增长。)

  • policies that escalate their own costs (促使其自身成本增加的政策)

  • escalating crime (愈演愈烈的犯罪活动)

11241. manage

管理;经营;控制;设法

🤩短语
  • manage with (用…设法对付)

  • manage to do (挣扎做某事;设法完成某事)

  • can manage it (可以设法帮这个忙)

  • manage without (没有…而仍设法对付过去)

🎤例句
  • He was asked to manage a new department. (他被要求去管理一个新的部门。)

  • Managing a football team is harder than you think. (管理一支足球队比你想象的要难。)

  • The company had been very badly managed. (公司管理非常糟糕。)

  • a brewery which has been owned and managed by the same family for over 100 years (被同一个家族拥有和经营了一百多年的啤酒厂)

🤔同义词
  • possess, run, regulate, conduct, direct (管理;经营;控制;设法)

  • cope with, handle with (处理;应付过去)

11242. furthermore

'fə:ðəmɔ: 此外;而且

🎤例句
  • He is old and unpopular. Furthermore, he has at best only two years of political life ahead of him. (他年纪已老,又不得人心,而且他最多也只有两年的政治生命了。)
🤔同义词
  • moreover, besides, again, also, additionally (此外;而且)

11243. follower

'fɔləuə 追随者;信徒;属下

🤩短语
  • roller follower (滚子从动件;滚轮挺杆)

  • cam follower (凸轮从动件;凸轮从动滚轮;挺杆;凸轮跟随器)

  • follower motion (从动件运动规律;从动件停歇)

🎤例句
  • Marx and his followers were convinced that capitalism would destroy itself. (马克思及其支持者确信资本主义将自我毁灭。)
🤔同义词
  • Christian, old faithful (追随者;信徒;属下)

11244. unprecedented

,ʌn'presidəntid 空前的;无前例的

🤩短语
  • unprecedented scale (史无前例的规模)
🎤例句
  • He took the unprecedented step of stating that the rumours were false. (他史无前例地声明那些谣言实属子虚乌有。)

  • Crime has increased on an unprecedented scale. (犯罪率增幅之大前所未有。)

🤔同义词
  • unheard-of, all-time (空前的;无前例的)

11245. recruit

ri'kru:t 招聘;新兵;新成员

ri'kru:t 补充;聘用;征募;使…恢复健康

🎤例句
  • New recruits are sent to the Atlanta office for training. (新成员被送到亚特兰大办事处接受培训。)
🤔同义词
  • hands wanted, big john (招聘;新兵;新成员)

  • supply, to replenish (补充;聘用;征募;使…恢复健康)

  • be cured of, pull round (复原;征募新兵;得到补充;恢复健康)

11246. thunder

'θʌndə 雷;轰隆声;恐吓

'θʌndə 打雷;怒喝

🤩短语
  • thunder and lightning (雷电;指责)

  • spring thunder (春雷)

  • thunder storm (n. 雷雨)

🎤例句
  • We were woken in the night by thunder. (晚上我们被雷声惊醒。)
🤔同义词
  • threat, intimidation ([气象]雷;轰隆声;恐吓)

  • fulminate (打雷;怒喝)

  • bark out, bellow out (轰隆地发出;大声喊出)

11247. affirm

ə'fə:m 肯定;断言

🎤例句
  • The general affirmed rumors of an attack. (将军证实了袭击的传闻。)
🤔同义词
  • declare, to be certain (肯定;断言)

  • recognize, confirm on (确认;断言)

11248. lump

lʌmp 块,块状;肿块;瘤;很多;笨人

lʌmp 混在一起;使成块状;忍耐;笨重地移动

lʌmp 成团的;总共的

lʌmp 很;非常

🤩短语
  • lump sum (总额;汇总)

  • lump coal (块煤)

  • lump ore (块矿)

  • in a lump (一次全部地)

  • lump sum payment (整笔付款;一次总算,一次总付)

  • lump sum price (混合价格;总括价格;整笔计价格)

🎤例句
  • Strain the custard to remove lumps. (滤去牛奶蛋糊里的面块。)
🤔同义词
  • piece, block, tumor, mass, node (块,块状;[医]肿块;瘤;很多;笨人)

  • tough, resist (混在一起;使成块状;忍耐;笨重地移动)

  • gross, volumed (成团的;总共的)

  • greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很;非常)

11249. susceptibility

sə,septə'biləti 敏感性;感情;磁化系数

🤩短语
  • magnetic susceptibility (磁化率)
🎤例句
  • I knew I would have to be careful not to offend their susceptibilities . (我知道我得小心,不能伤害他们脆弱的感情。)
🤔同义词
  • sensitivity, affection, heart, feeling, sentiment (敏感性;感情;磁化系数)

11250. innovate

'inəuveit 创新;改革;革新

🤩短语
  • innovate in (对…革新)
🎤例句
  • the need for large businesses to innovate (大公司革新的需要)

  • The company has successfully innovated new products and services. (公司成功地创出了新产品和服务。)

🤔同义词
  • to reform (创新;改革;革新)

  • found, construct, institute, influence, fashion (改变;创立;创始;引人)

11251. constructive

kən'strʌktiv 建设性的;推定的;构造上的;有助益的

🤩短语
  • constructive total loss ([经]推定全损)
🎤例句
  • The meeting was very constructive. (这次会议很有建设性。)

  • We welcome any constructive criticism . (我们欢迎任何有建设性的批评。)

🤔同义词
  • putative (建设性的;推定的;构造上的;有助益的)

11252. headset

'hedset 耳机;头戴式受话器

🤩短语
  • bluetooth headset (蓝牙耳机)
🎤例句
  • During the race Mr. Taylor talks to the driver using a headset. (在比赛中,泰勒先生用耳麦与车手通话。)
🤔同义词
  • phone, earphone (耳机;[电子]头戴式受话器)

11253. handout

'hændaut 散发材料(免费发给的新闻通报);上课老师发的印刷品;文字资料 (会议上分发的);施舍物

🎤例句
  • people who have to live on handouts from the state (必须依赖国家发放的救济金生活的人们)

  • a cash handout (救济款)

🤔同义词
  • charity (散发材料(免费发给的新闻通报);上课老师发的印刷品;文字资料 (会议上分发的);施舍物)

11254. shrewd

ʃru:d 精明的;狡猾的;机灵的

ʃru:d 精明(的人);机灵(的人)

🎤例句
  • Malcolm is a shrewd businessman. (马尔科姆是个精明的商人。)

  • She was shrewd enough to guess who was responsible. (她很精明,一猜就知道是谁干的。)

  • Capra looked at her with shrewd eyes. (卡普拉眼神犀利地看着她。)

🤔同义词
  • designing, knowing, clever, subtle (精明的;狡猾的;机灵的)

  • astuteness, smartness (精明(的人);机灵(的人))

11255. blemish

'blemiʃ 瑕疵;污点;缺点

'blemiʃ 玷污;损害;弄脏

🎤例句
  • Every piece is closely scrutinized, and if there is the slightest blemish on it, it is rejected. (每一件都经过仔细检查,如果上面有哪怕最微小的瑕疵,都会被拒绝。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, vice, fault, disadvantage (瑕疵;污点;缺点)

  • hurt, soil, mud, cloud, spot (玷污;损害;弄脏)

11256. maxim

'mæksim 格言;准则;座右铭

🎤例句
  • I believe in the maxim "if it ain't broke, don't fix it." (我相信这句格言:“如果它没坏,不要去修理它。”)
🤔同义词
  • formula, criterion, motto (格言;准则;座右铭)

11257. triumph

'traiəmf, -ʌmf 胜利,凯旋;欢欣

'traiəmf, -ʌmf 获得胜利,成功

🤩短语
  • in triumph (胜利地;洋洋得意地;耀武扬威地)

  • triumph over (击败;得胜;成功)

🎤例句
  • Winning the championship is a great personal triumph . (赢得冠军是伟大的个人成就。)
🤔同义词
  • victory, success, win (胜利,凯旋;欢欣)

  • arrive, win, make good (获得胜利,成功)

11258. serial

'siəriəl, 'si:r- 连续的;连载的;分期偿还的

'siəriəl, 'si:r- 电视连续剧;[图情] 期刊;连载小说

🤩短语
  • serial communication ([计]串行通信)

  • serial number (序号,编号)

  • serial port ([计]串行端口;序列埠)

  • serial killer (一系列谋杀事件的凶手,杀人恶魔)

  • serial interface ([计]串联接口)

  • serial data (串行数据)

  • serial production (组装线工作)

  • universal serial bus (通用串行总线)

  • serial transmission (串行传输;连续传输)

  • serial programming ([电]串联处理;按序编制程序,串编程序)

  • serial correlation (序列关联,序列相关)

🎤例句
  • Keep the questions in the same serial order . (让这些问题保持原来的顺序。)
🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, endless, running, successive (连续的;连载的;[会计]分期偿还的)

  • TV series, periodical (电视连续剧;[图情]期刊;连载小说)

11259. employer

im'plɔiə 雇主,老板

🤩短语
  • equal opportunity employer (招工一视同仁的雇主)

  • employer brand (雇主品牌)

🎤例句
  • The shoe factory is the largest employer in this area. (这家制鞋厂是本地区最大的雇主。)
🤔同义词
  • boss, guvnor ([劳经]雇主,老板)

11260. stun

stʌn 使震惊;打昏;给以深刻的印象

stʌn 昏迷;打昏;惊倒;令人惊叹的事物

🎤例句
  • Redfern stunned the crowd with a last-minute goal. (雷德芬在最后一分钟进球,使观众很是震惊。)
🤔同义词
  • shock, scandalize (使震惊;打昏;给以深刻的印象)

  • coma, stupor (昏迷;打昏;惊倒;令人惊叹的事物)

11261. smog

smɔɡ, smɔ:ɡ 烟雾

🤩短语
  • photochemical smog (n. 光化雾)
🎤例句
  • Cars cause pollution, both smog and acid rain. (汽车引起污染,既有烟雾又有酸雨。)
🤔同义词
  • vapor, smoke shell ([环境]烟雾)

11262. reflection

re'flekʃən 反射;沉思;映象

🤩短语
  • seismic reflection (地震波反射)

  • on reflection (经再三考虑)

  • reflection coefficient (反射系数)

  • total reflection (全反射)

  • reflection method (反射法;映射法;反射式探伤法;镜象法)

  • direct reflection (定向反射;镜面反射;直接反射)

  • diffuse reflection (漫反射)

  • internal reflection (内部反射,内反射)

  • total internal reflection ([光]全内反射)

  • mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)

  • critical reflection (批判性反思;临界反射)

  • bragg reflection (布腊格氏反射(等于Bragg scattering))

  • reflection of light (光的反射)

  • multiple reflection (多次反射,多重反射)

  • specular reflection (镜面反射;单向反射)

  • upon reflection (再考虑后)

  • reflection factor (反射因数;反射率)

  • reflection nebula (反射星云)

  • angle of reflection (反射角)

  • reflection grating (反射光栅)

🎤例句
  • Can you see your reflection in the glass? (你能看到玻璃里你的影像吗?)
🤔同义词
  • meditation, contemplation ([热][光][物]反射;沉思;映象)

11263. arrive

到达;成功;达成;出生

(Arrive)人名;(法)阿里夫

🤩短语
  • arrive at (达到,达成;到达某地)

  • arrive in (抵达,到达)

  • arrive from (从某地来(这里))

  • arrive on (到达)

  • arrive home (到家)

  • arrive at a conclusion (得出一个结论)

  • arrive at a decision (决定下来)

  • to arrive late (迟到)

🎤例句
  • Give me a call to let me know you’ve arrived safely. (打个电话给我,告诉我你已平安到达。)

  • By the time the police arrived on the scene, the burglars had fled. (警方赶到现场时,窃贼已经逃跑了。)

🤔同义词
  • land, win, make good (到达;成功;达成;出生)

11264. adhere

əd'hiə 坚持;依附;粘着;追随

🤔同义词
  • stay, stand on (坚持;依附;粘着;追随)

11265. rain

rein 雨;下雨;雨天;雨季

rein 下雨;降雨

🤩短语
  • heavy rain (暴雨)

  • in the rain (在雨中;冒雨)

  • acid rain (酸雨)

  • rain forest (雨林,热带雨林)

  • rain on (v. 使大量降下)

  • rain water (n. 雨水)

  • torrential rain (暴雨;倾盆大雨;骤雨)

  • rain or shine (不论晴雨,无论如何)

  • light rain (小雨;微雨;丝丝小雨)

  • rain check (延期;约定以后再补邀请;专用免费票)

  • tropical rain forest (热带雨林)

  • freezing rain (冻雨;要结冰的雨)

  • take a rain check (改期)

  • rain fall (降水;雨量)

  • summer rain (夏雨)

  • rain shower (阵雨)

  • fine rain (细雨)

  • rain season (雨季)

  • rain storm (暴雨)

  • rain day (雨日)

🎤例句
  • a night of wind and rain (风雨交加的夜晚)

  • There will be heavy rain in most parts of the country. (全国大部分地区将有大雨。)

🤔同义词
  • wet, monsoon ([气象]雨;下雨;雨天;雨季)

  • Make it Rain (下雨;降雨)

11266. separatist

'sepərətist 分离主义者;独立派

'sepərətist 分离主义者的

🎤例句
  • The army has come under attack by separatists. (军队遭到独立分子的袭击。)

  • Spanish police say they have arrested ten people suspected of being members of the Basque separatist movement. (西班牙警方说,他们已经逮捕了10名巴斯克独立运动的嫌疑分子。)

🤔同义词
  • disunionist, independents (分离主义者;独立派)

11267. next

nekst 然后;下次;其次

nekst 下一个的;其次的;贴近的

nekst 下一个

nekst 靠近;居于…之后

🤩短语
  • come next (紧随其后;再下来)

  • the next world (阴间;来世,来生;天堂)

  • get next to someone ([美国俚语]博得某人欢心;(尤指在性关系上)与某人相契,熟识某人)

🎤例句
  • When I next saw her she completely ignored me. (我再次见到她时,她压根儿没有理我。)

  • I'll be 26 years old next Friday. (我下周五就26岁了。)

🤔同义词
  • secondly, then, afterwards (然后;下次;其次)

  • following, posterior (下一个的;其次的;贴近的)

  • near, anigh (靠近;居于…之后)

11268. creation

kri:'eiʃən 创造,创作;创作物,产物

🤩短语
  • value creation (价值创造)

  • job creation (提供就业机会)

  • poetry creation (诗歌文本)

  • in all creation ([美国英语]到底,究竟[用于加强语气])

  • creation method (创建方法;建立方式)

  • the whole creation (宇宙万物)

  • continuous creation (连续创造;不断创新;稳恒态宇宙论)

  • trade creation (贸易创造)

  • creation time (创建时间)

  • creation date ([计]编成日期)

🎤例句
  • a job creation scheme (创造就业机会的计划)
🤔同义词
  • child, fruit (创造,创作;创作物,产物)

11269. greeting

'ɡri:tiŋ 问候,招呼;祝贺

'ɡri:tiŋ 致敬,欢迎(greet的现在分词)

🤩短语
  • greeting card (贺卡)

  • season's greeting (新年祝福;节日问候)

🎤例句
  • I smiled a polite greeting, but the woman hardly acknowledged me. (我客气地笑着打了个招呼,可是那女人没有答理我。)

  • The two cousins exchanged greetings (= greeted each other ) . (表兄妹俩互相问候。)

🤔同义词
  • regard, salutation (问候,招呼;祝贺)

  • welcoming (致敬,欢迎(greet的现在分词))

11270. decrease

di'kri:s, 'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k- 减少,减小;减少量

di'kri:s, 'di:-, 'di:kri:s, di'k- 减少,减小

🤩短语
  • on the decrease (在减少中)

  • decrease by (减少了…)

🎤例句
  • In Spain and Portugal there has been a decrease in the number of young people out of work. (在西班牙和葡萄牙,失业青年人数已经有所下降。)
🤔同义词
  • reduction, loss (减少,减小;减少量)

  • to cut down, fall off (减少,减小)

  • shorten, weaken (减少,减小)

11271. often

'ɔfən, 'ɔftən, 'ɔ:- 常常,时常

🤩短语
  • often as (尽管…常常)

  • as often as (每当)

  • more often (经常(更多频率))

  • more often than not (通常;多半)

  • how often (多长时间一次)

  • so often (偶然)

  • most often (最经常;很多时候;通常来说)

  • every so often (adv. 偶尔;常常;时常)

  • all too often (时常,经常是)

  • once too often (又一次;次数太多)

🎤例句
  • She often works at the weekend. (她周末经常要上班。)

  • If you wash your hair too often, it can get too dry. (如果洗头过勤,头发会变得干枯。)

  • How often do you see your parents? (你隔多久去看你父母?)

  • Robin is a difficult child; you’ve said so yourself often enough (= a lot of times ). (罗宾是个难管的孩子,你自己也常常这么说。)

🤔同义词
  • forever, frequently, always, oft (常常,时常)

11272. ally

英 [ˈælaɪ] 美 [ˈælaɪ] 同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手

英 [ˈælaɪ] 美 [ˈælaɪ] 使联盟;使联合

🤩短语
  • ally with (与…结盟)
🎤例句
  • a meeting of the European allies (欧洲盟国会议)

  • He will have no choice but to ally himself with the new movement. (他将别无选择,只能与这个新运动结盟。)

🤔同义词
  • friend, partner, assistant, comrade, aid (同盟国;伙伴;同盟者;助手)

  • combine, associate (使联盟;使联合)

  • band, combine, connect, league, hand in hand (联合;结盟)

11273. complexity

kəm'pleksiti 复杂,复杂性;复杂错综的事物

🤩短语
  • computational complexity (计算复杂性)

  • time complexity (时间复杂度)

  • complexity analysis (复杂度分析;成分分析)

  • complexity theory (复杂理论)

🎤例句
  • a design of great complexity (一项非常复杂的设计)
🤔同义词
  • sophistication, intricacy (复杂,复杂性;复杂错综的事物)

11274. abound

ə'baund 富于;充满

🤩短语
  • abound in (vt. 富于)

  • abound with (充满)

🎤例句
  • Stories abound about when he was in charge. (他负责时传闻很多。)
🤔同义词
  • teem with, be imbued with (富于;充满)

11275. reservation

,rezə'veiʃən 预约,预订;保留

🤩短语
  • hotel reservation (酒店预订;订旅馆)

  • make a reservation (预定(房间、票);预约)

  • without reservation (无保留地)

  • ticket reservation (预订票,订座)

  • make reservation (预订)

  • on the reservation (◎[美国、加拿大英语]在(印第安人)居留地之内)

  • with reservation (附有权益保留;有保留地)

  • mental reservation (对某项声明所持的保留)

🎤例句
  • a dinner reservation (预订晚餐)

  • Customers are advised to make seat reservations well in advance. (建议顾客提前订座。)

🤔同义词
  • preservation, booking, hold, retention (预约,预订;保留)

11276. gramophone

'ɡræməfəun 留声机

'ɡræməfəun 用唱片录制;用唱机播放

🤩短语
  • gramophone record (n. 唱片)
🎤例句
  • ...a wind-up gramophone with a big horn. (...一台带大喇叭的发条式留声机。)
🤔同义词
  • phono ([电子]留声机)

11277. scurf

skə:f 头皮屑

🎤例句
  • The monkeys are searching each other's fur for scurf. (这些猴子正在互相找寻皮毛中的皮屑。)

  • Hipolito, The Writer: Without you, todays emotions would be the scurf of yesterdays. (希柏里多,作者:要是没有你,今天的表情只是昨天的头皮屑。)

  • The scurf can inherit, but the reason why caused the creation of slice-like in shape thing still a riddle. (头皮屑可以遗传,但什么原因导致了片状东西的产生还是一个谜。)

🤔同义词
  • dandruff, furfur ([皮肤]头皮屑)

11278. periphery

pə'rifəri 外围,边缘;圆周;圆柱体表面

🎤例句
  • extremists on the periphery of the animal rights movement (处于动物权利运动边缘的极端分子)
🤔同义词
  • margin, suburb (外围,[地理]边缘;圆周;圆柱体表面)

11279. annoy

ə'nɔi 骚扰;惹恼;打搅

ə'nɔi 烦恼(等于annoyance)

🎤例句
  • He is not doing this to annoy you. (他做这件事并非是要惹你烦恼。)

  • I am convinced that some people complain just to annoy me, for something to do, or they simply enjoy complaining. (我以为身边的人抱怨是为了令我烦恼、是为了解决某些事、又或者他们就是喜欢抱怨。)

🤔同义词
  • harry, ply with (骚扰;惹恼;打搅)

  • brown off (惹恼;令人讨厌;打搅)

  • worry, trouble (烦恼(等于annoyance))

11280. eyewash

'aiwɔʃ 无稽之谈;骗局;洗眼水;表面文章

🤔同义词
  • cock and bull story, a tale of a tub (无稽之谈;骗局;洗眼水;表面文章)

11281. prairie

'prεəri 大草原;牧场

🤩短语
  • prairie fire (草原火灾;星火燎原)

  • prairie dog ([动]北美的草原土拨鼠)

🎤例句
  • About 160 species of rare birds live in the swamps and prairie there. (大约有160种珍稀鸟类栖息在这里的沼泽地和大草原上。)

  • To assemble a prairie takes time -- even if you have all the pieces. (整合一个大草原需要时间——哪怕你手中已掌握了所有分块。)

🤔同义词
  • field, steppe ([畜牧]大草原;牧场)

11282. hypothesis

hai'pɔθisis 假设

🤩短语
  • hypothesis testing (假设检验;假设测算)

  • hypothesis test (假设检验)

  • efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)

  • null hypothesis (零假设;虚假设;解消假设)

  • riemann hypothesis (黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想))

  • working hypothesis (作业假说,工作假说)

  • efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)

🎤例句
  • One hypothesis is that the victim fell asleep while driving. (一种假设是受害人开车时睡着了。)
🤔同义词
  • tentative (假设)

11283. die

dai 死亡;凋零;熄灭

dai 冲模,钢模;骰子

🤩短语
  • die for (渴望,切望;为了…而死)

  • die casting (压铸,拉模铸造)

  • die of (因……死,死于)

  • progressive die ([机]级进模;顺序冲模)

  • die from (死于;因…而死)

  • die forging (热模锻;模锻法)

  • die out (灭绝;消失)

  • extrusion die (挤压模;挤制模型)

  • drawing die (拉模,拉延模;深冲模)

  • never say die (不要失望)

  • stamping die (冲压模具;模锻模)

  • die steel (模具钢;板模钢)

  • die a natural death (寿终,因年老(或患病)而死)

  • forging die (锻模)

  • compound die (复式压模)

  • die on (不再有用)

  • punching die (冲孔模,落料模)

  • die by (死于…)

  • die hard (难改掉;难断气)

  • die cutting (模切;冲切)

🎤例句
  • He died in 1985 at the age of 76. (他1985年去世,终年76岁。)

  • Her father died suddenly in an accident when she was only ten. (她年仅10岁时父亲突然死于一场意外事故。)

  • She died peacefully in her sleep at the age of 98. (她在睡眠中安然辞世,享年98岁。)

  • The bullet went straight through his head, and he died instantly . (子弹穿过他的头部,他当场死亡。)

🤔同义词
  • go out, angel of death (死亡;凋零;熄灭)

  • join the majority, end one's days (死,死于…)

  • former block, cutting block ([机]冲模,钢模;骰子)

11284. shorthand

'ʃɔ:thænd 速记;速记法

'ʃɔ:thænd 速记法的

🎤例句
  • a secretary who takes shorthand (= writes in shorthand ) (会速记的秘书)
🤔同义词
  • Steno ([语]速记;速记法)

11285. dentist

'dentist 牙科医生

🎤例句
  • Visit your dentist twice a year for a checkup. (每年看两次牙医做检查。)
🤔同义词
  • dental surgeon (牙科医生)

11286. sermon

'sə:mən 布道;训诫;启示;冗长的讲话

'sə:mən 对…布道;对…说教

'sə:mən 布道

🤩短语
  • sermon on the mount (登山宝训(指圣经马太福音中耶稣在山上所说的话);山上宝训)
🎤例句
  • Cardinal Murphy will deliver the sermon on Sunday. (墨菲红衣主教将在周日布道。)
🤔同义词
  • mission, message (布道;训诫;启示;冗长的讲话)

11287. odd

ɔd 奇数的;古怪的;剩余的;临时的;零散的

ɔd 奇数;怪人;奇特的事物

🤩短语
  • odd number (奇数)

  • odd couple (出人意料互不相配的一对)

  • at odd (争执;奇数)

  • odd one out (剔除一个;格格不入)

  • odd lot (散股;零星交易)

🎤例句
  • It was an odd thing to say. (这话说得很奇怪。)

  • an odd way to behave (古怪的行为)

  • They’re an odd couple. (他们是古怪的一对。)

  • There was something odd about him. (他这人有些奇怪。)

  • What she did was unforgivable, but the odd thing was he didn’t seem to mind. (她的所作所为是不可原谅的,但奇怪的是他好像并不在意。)

  • She was holding an extremely odd-looking weapon. (她手持一件非常奇特的武器。)

🤔同义词
  • remaining, extraordinary, temporary, surplus, residual ([数]奇数的;古怪的;剩余的;临时的;零散的)

  • put, wack ([数]奇数;怪人;奇特的事物)

11288. traffic

'træfik 交通;运输;贸易;[通信] 通信量

'træfik 用…作交换;在…通行

🤩短语
  • traffic accident (交通事故)

  • traffic flow (交通流量)

  • traffic safety (交通安全;行车安全)

  • road traffic (道路交通)

  • urban traffic (城市交通)

  • traffic control (交通管理)

  • traffic system (交通系统;运输系统)

  • traffic jam (交通阻塞,塞车)

  • traffic management (交通管理;流量管理)

  • air traffic (空中交通,航空运输;飞航)

  • traffic congestion (通信量拥挤;信号拥挤)

  • traffic condition (交通状况,运输情况;有效状况)

  • passenger traffic (客运,旅客流量;旅客运输)

  • traffic volume (交通量)

  • traffic light (红绿灯(等于traffic signals))

  • heavy traffic (车水马龙;拥挤的交通)

  • traffic noise (交通噪音,交通噪声)

  • traffic engineering (交通工程)

  • traffic information (资料流量资讯)

  • traffic police (交通警察)

🎤例句
  • There wasn’t much traffic on the roads. (路上车辆不多。)

  • The sound of the traffic kept me awake. (车辆来往的嘈杂声令我无法入睡。)

🤔同义词
  • transportation, commerce, trade, carriage ([交]交通;运输;贸易;[通信]通信量)

  • exchange, trade in (交易,买卖)

11289. furnish

'fə:niʃ 提供;供应;装备

🤩短语
  • furnish with (供给,提供;用…装饰)
🎤例句
  • Will these finds furnish more information on prehistoric man? (这些发现是否能提供更多有关史前人类的资料?)
🤔同义词
  • afford, prepare, serve, tender, lend (提供;供应;装备)

11290. prosperous

'prɔspərəs 繁荣的;兴旺的

🤩短语
  • thriving and prosperous (繁荣昌盛)
🎤例句
  • a prosperous landowner (富裕的土地拥有者)
🤔同义词
  • flourishing, booming (繁荣的;兴旺的)

11291. envision

in'viʒən 想象;预想

🎤例句
  • I envisioned a future of educational excellence. (我展望了一个有着优质教育的未来。)
🤔同义词
  • vision, image (想象;预想)

11292. mainstay

'meinstei 支柱;中流砥柱;主要的依靠;主桅支索

🎤例句
  • Agriculture is still the mainstay of the country’s economy. (农业仍然是这个国家经济的支柱。)
🤔同义词
  • leg, backbone, stay (支柱;中流砥柱;主要的依靠;主桅支索)

11293. purse

(女士)手提袋;(国家、家庭、团体等的) 财力

(嘴巴)皱起,使缩拢;撅嘴

🤩短语
  • public purse (国库;公共资金)

  • purse strings (管钱;控制财权;钱袋口上的绳子)

  • purse net (n. 围网;捕鱼用的袋网)

  • have a common purse (有公共基金)

  • coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)

  • common purse (共有的钱财(或资金))

🎤例句
  • I locked the door and dropped the keys in my purse. (我锁上门,然后把钥匙丢进手提包里。)
🤔同义词
  • bag, wallet (钱包,小钱袋;金钱,财源)

  • rivel (皱起,缩拢)

11294. hinder

'hində 成为阻碍

'hində 后面的

'hində (Hinder)人名;(芬)欣德

🎤例句
  • His career has been hindered by injury. (由于受伤,他的事业受到了阻碍。)

  • policies that will hinder rather than help families (对家庭有害无益的政策)

  • the hinder parts ()

🤔同义词
  • slow, impede (阻碍;打扰)

  • latter, back, rear (后面的)

11295. deft

deft 灵巧的;机敏的;敏捷熟练的

🎤例句
  • He sketched her with quick, deft strokes. (他给她画素描,下笔又快又熟练。)

  • deft footwork (敏捷的步法)

🤔同义词
  • neat, dexterous (灵巧的;机敏的;敏捷熟练的)

11296. strident

'straidənt 刺耳的;尖锐的;吱吱尖叫的;轧轧作响的

🎤例句
  • the strident calls of seagulls (海鸥尖厉的叫声)
🤔同义词
  • grinding, sharp, harsh (刺耳的;尖锐的;吱吱尖叫的;轧轧作响的)

11297. tsar

zɑ:(r), tsɑ:(r) 沙皇(大权独揽的人物)

🎤例句
  • General Motors and Chrysler will be forced into bankruptcy early next year if they do not present a government-appointed "car tsar" with viable restructuring plans, the White House warned today. (白宫今天警告道:如果通用汽车和克莱斯勒未能给在政府指派的“汽车沙皇”提供一系列的重组计划的话,他们在明年早些时候将会破产。)
🤔同义词
  • czar, tzar (沙皇(大权独揽的人物))

11298. projector

prəu'dʒektə [仪] 投影仪;放映机;探照灯;设计者

🤩短语
  • overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)

  • slide projector (幻灯机,幻灯片放映机)

  • movie projector (放映机)

  • projector lamp (投射灯,放影灯)

  • video projector (录像放映机)

🎤例句
  • ...a slide projector. (…幻灯机。)
🤔同义词
  • projection apparatus, diascope ([仪][光]投影仪;放映机;探照灯;设计者)

11299. feel

'fi:l 感觉;认为;触摸;试探

'fi:l 感觉;触摸

🤩短语
  • feel oneself (镇定;感觉很好;觉得身体正常)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • feel free (随便,轻松)

  • feel better (感觉好点了)

  • feel about (摸索)

  • how do you feel (你感觉如何)

  • feel at (用手摸摸看)

  • feel lonely (感到孤独,感到寂寞)

  • how it feels (是什么滋味;是什么感觉;意味着什么)

  • feel tired (感到疲劳)

  • feel bad (不舒服;为…感到难过)

  • feel for (同情;摸索)

  • feel sorry (感到遗憾,觉得难过)

  • feel sad (感到悲伤;心酸)

  • feel at home (在家中般轻松自在;感觉自在)

  • feel as if (觉得,仿佛)

  • feel sorry for (..难过;为...感到可惜)

  • feel sorry for oneself (垂头丧气)

  • look and feel (外观和感觉)

  • feel guilty (感到内疚)

🎤例句
  • It’s nice fabric - it feels like velvet. (面料不错——摸上去像丝绒。)
🤔同义词
  • expect, count, guess, find, make (感觉;认为;触摸;试探)

  • fish for, poke about (觉得;摸索)

  • consciousness, sense perception (感觉;触摸)