4900_专八核心词汇
4900. ceremony
'seriməuni 典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼
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opening ceremony (开学典礼;开幕式;开幕仪式;开幕典礼)
-
wedding ceremony (n. 结婚典礼)
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signing ceremony (签字仪式;签约仪式)
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closing ceremony (闭幕典礼)
-
graduation ceremony (n. 毕业典礼)
-
award ceremony (颁奖仪式,颁奖典礼)
-
tea ceremony (茶道)
-
marriage ceremony (结婚仪式,结婚典礼)
-
inauguration ceremony (就职典礼)
-
launching ceremony (下水仪式;下水典礼)
-
solemn ceremony (隆重的典礼)
-
stand on ceremony (讲究客套;拘于礼节)
-
foundation stone laying ceremony (奠基仪式;奠基礼)
-
completion ceremony (竣工式,竣工仪式)
-
a wedding ceremony (婚礼)
-
the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games (奥运会开幕式)
- service, protocol, exercise (典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪;客套,虚礼)
4901. your
你的,你们的
- on your back (在你背上;仰卧)
-
You should keep in with your colleagues. (你应当与你的同事友好相处。)
-
You should not deprecate your own worth. (你不应该贬低你自己的价值。)
4902. celebration
,seli'breiʃən 庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬
- in celebration of (为庆祝…)
- the lively New Year celebrations in the city centre (市中心热闹的新年庆祝活动)
- festival, commemoration (庆典,庆祝会;庆祝;颂扬)
4903. slop
slɔp 溢出,使溅出
-
Coffee slopped over the rim of her cup. (咖啡从她的杯口溢了出来。)
-
With each wave, more water slopped into the cabin. (随着一个个浪头打来,更多的水漫进了船舱。)
-
flood, spill over (溢出,使溅出)
-
spill out (溅出;泼洒)
4904. liquidate
'likwideit 清算;偿付;消除
- The stock was sold to liquidate the loan. (股票被卖出以偿还贷款。)
-
eliminate, avoid (清算;偿付;消除)
-
reckon with sb, bring to account (清算;清理债务)
4905. fury
'fjuəri 狂怒;暴怒;激怒者
- sound and fury (大吵大闹;喧嚣与愤怒)
-
I was shaking with fury . (我气得发抖。)
-
Jo stepped forward, her eyes blazing with fury . (乔满眼冒火地走上前来。)
-
The report was leaked to the press, much to the president’s fury. (报告被泄露给了媒体,令总统大为光火。)
- agriothymia, hopping mad (狂怒;暴怒;激怒者)
4906. displacement
取代,位移;[船] 排水量
-
horizontal displacement (水平位移;水平变位)
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displacement sensor (位移传感器)
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lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)
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displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)
-
displacement method (位移法;替置法)
-
vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)
-
angular displacement (角位移)
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relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
positive displacement (容积式;实际位移)
-
axial displacement (轴向位移)
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water displacement (排水量)
-
displacement can (排水罐)
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radial displacement ([摄]径向位移)
-
displacement vector (位移矢量;位移向量)
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displacement pump (活塞泵;容积式泵)
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displacement curve (排水量曲线;排量曲线;驱替特征曲线)
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longitudinal displacement (纵向位移)
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displacement error (位移误差;偏转误差)
-
displacement meter (容积式流量计;位移计)
-
displacement current (位移电流)
- ...the displacement of traditional agriculture by industrial crops. (…经济作物对传统农业的替代。)
- shifting, subrogation ([化学]取代,[心理]移位;[船][航][机]排水量)
4907. duplicate
'dju:plikət, 'dju:plikeit 复制;使加倍
'dju:plikət, 'dju:plikeit 副本;复制品
'dju:plikət, 'dju:plikeit 复制的;二重的
-
in duplicate (一式二份)
-
duplicate key (复制键)
-
duplicate copy (副本;复制本)
-
New copies of the form can be duplicated from a master copy. (可以用原件来复制新的表格。)
-
The video was duplicated illegally. (这盘录像带是非法拷贝的。)
-
repeat, double ([印刷][专利]复制;使加倍)
-
repeat, reproduction, counterpart (副本;[印刷][专利]复制品)
-
reproductive, copied ([印刷][专利]复制的;二重的)
-
print off, to copy ([印刷][专利]复制;重复)
4908. cord
kɔ:d 绳索;束缚
kɔ:d 用绳子捆绑
-
spinal cord (脊髓)
-
spinal cord injury (脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤)
-
cord blood ([医]脐带血)
-
umbilical cord (脐带)
-
power cord (电源线)
-
vocal cord ([医]声带;[医]声襞)
-
tire cord ((轮胎)帘布,帘子线)
-
cord fabric (帘布)
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detonating cord (导爆索,引爆线)
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bungee cord (弹力绳)
-
supply cord (电源软线,电源线)
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cotton cord (棉纱绳)
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tyre cord (轮胎帘线;轮胎帘子布)
-
patch cord (接插线,调度塞绳)
-
vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)
-
nylon cord (尼龙绳)
-
extension cord (延长线;分机线绳)
-
spermatic cord (精索)
-
ac cord (交流电绳)
-
flexible cord (软塞绳;花线;软线)
-
The robe was held at the waist by a cord. (在袍子腰处束了根细绳。)
-
He pulled explosives and some tangled cord from his bag. (他从他的包里掏出炸药和一些乱糟糟的绳子。)
- chain, restriction, rope (绳索;束缚)
4909. amuse
ə'mju:z 娱乐;消遣;使发笑;使愉快
- amuse oneself (自娱自乐,消遣)
-
Doing jigsaws would amuse Amy for hours on end. (拼图能让埃米连续玩上几个小时。)
-
The kids amused themselves playing hide-and-seek. (孩子们玩捉迷藏玩。)
- to entertain, wile away (娱乐;消遣;使发笑;使愉快)
4910. dynamite
'dainəmait 炸药;具有潜在危险的人(或物)
'dainəmait 炸毁
'dainəmait 极好的
- a dynamite blast (炸药爆炸)
-
explosive material, blasting agent (炸药;具有潜在危险的人(或物))
-
bomb out, blow to pieces (炸毁)
-
wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (极好的)
4911. chime
tʃaim 鸣响;和谐
tʃaim 钟声;一套发谐音的钟;和谐
-
chime in (插话)
-
chime in with (与...协调)
- The clock in the hall chimed six. (大厅里的钟敲了六下。)
-
cotton (鸣响;和谐)
-
accordance, ring, bell, concert (钟声;一套发谐音的钟;和谐)
4912. disperse
dis'pə:s 分散;使散开;传播
dis'pə:s 分散的
-
disperse dye (分散染料)
-
disperse phase (分散相;分散质)
-
disperse system (分散体系;分散系统;分散物系)
- Police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. (警察用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。)
-
transmit, spread around (分散;使散开;传播)
-
spread around, spread about (分散)
-
scattered, decentralized (分散的)
4913. significant
sig'nifikənt 重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的
sig'nifikənt 象征;有意义的事物
-
significant difference (显著性差异)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
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statistically significant (统计上显著的)
-
significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
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significant development (重大进展;长足发展)
-
significant other (重要他人)
-
significant level (显著水准;检验水准;有效水平)
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statistically significant difference (统计上的显著差异)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
significant wave (指示波;显著波;有效波)
-
least significant bit (最低有效位)
-
significant form (有意味的形式;蕴意形式;言之有意的形式)
-
significant figure (有效数字;有效数)
-
significant wave height (有效波高)
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His most significant political achievement was the abolition of the death penalty. (他政治上最重大的成就是废除了死刑。)
-
Please inform us if there are any significant changes in your plans. (你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。)
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valid, important, available, effective, virtual, remarkable (重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的)
-
symbol, indication (象征;有意义的事物)
4914. dramatist
'dræmətist 剧作家,剧本作者
- After the boss left, the dramatist had a dozen buns for supper. Then he began to doze off. (老板走后,剧作家吃了一打面包作为晚餐然后开始打瞌睡了。)
- playwright, librettist (剧作家,剧本作者)
4915. foreword
'fɔ:wə:d 序;前言
- She has written the foreword to a book of recipes. (她为一本食谱写了前言。)
- prolegomena, perface (序;前言)
4916. fishmonger
'fiʃ,mɔŋgə 鱼贩;鱼商
-
Some people go back to local small businesses: the Asian greengrocer, a Greek baker and a Greek fishmonger. (一些人愿意与当地的小商贩打交道,比如:亚洲菜贩,希腊面包师和希腊鱼贩。)
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The creature, three times the size of an average British edible oyster, was discovered in the bottom of a box of fish bought by a Cornish fishmonger, Peter Randall. (这只比英国中等大小的食用牡蛎还大两倍的巨型牡蛎,被康沃尔的鱼贩彼得·兰德尔在他买下的一箱鱼的底部发现的。)
-
'We heard about this more than 10 days ago, ' a local fishmonger, surnamed Zhang, said in a telephone interview Friday. 'We dare not drink tap water, and nobody eats freshwater fish these days.' (一位姓张的当地鱼贩周五接受电话采访时说,10多天前我们就听说了,我们不敢喝自来水,这些日子没人吃淡水鱼。)
4917. marshal
'mɑ:ʃəl 元帅;司仪
'mɑ:ʃəl 整理;引领;编列
-
field marshal (n. 陆军元帅)
-
air marshal ((英国)空军中将)
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Marshal Zhukov (朱可夫元帅)
-
the Marshal of the Royal Air force (皇家空军元帅)
-
officiator ([军]元帅;司仪)
-
arrange, sort things out (整理;引领;编列)
-
arrange, form (排列)
4918. volitional
vəu'liʃənəl 意志的;凭意志的
- On the positive side, the theory asserts the paramountcy of rational choice in volitional human behavior, which sexual behavior is. (从实证的方面来说,这一理论坚持人类的意志性行为中理性选择是最高原则,性行为就是这样的行为。)
4919. elm
elm [林] 榆树;榆木
elm 榆树的;榆木的
-
elm street (榆树街(美国小城镇的大街两旁多植榆树);小城镇)
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elm tree (n. [植]榆,榆树)
-
slippery elm (榆树)
- It was a good table too, sturdily constructed of elm. (这也是一张好桌子,榆木做的,很结实。)
- elmwood ([林]榆树;榆木)
4920. hustle
催促;猛推;强夺
推;奔忙;拥挤喧嚷
- hustle and bustle (熙熙攘攘,忙碌)
- The guards hustled Harry out of the car. (卫兵们把哈里从车子里拉了出来。)
-
crowd, urge (催促;猛推;强夺)
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make haste, jump to it (赶紧;硬挤过去;拼命挣钱)
-
push, jundy (推;奔忙;拥挤喧嚷)
4921. steeple
'sti:pl 尖塔;尖顶
'sti:pl 把…建成尖塔
-
One witness called it “the most frightening thing of my entire life,” And television footage showed a person clinging to a window in the cathedral’s steeple. (一位目击者说这是他有生以来遇到的最恐怖事件。 电视录像显示一人此时紧贴在尖塔的窗户上。)
-
A church bell usually resides in a steeple and the exercise involved has to do with repeatedly pulling on a rope. (教堂的钟通常放在一个尖顶中,需要做的劳动就是要重复不停的拉绳子。)
- minaret, spire (尖塔;[建]尖顶)
4922. tense
tens 紧张的;拉紧的
tens 变得紧张;使拉紧
tens 时态
-
past tense (过去式)
-
tensed up ([口]紧张的;[口]忧虑不安)
-
present tense ([语]现在式时态)
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future tense (未来式;[语法]将来时态)
-
present perfect tense (现在完成式)
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verb tense (动词时态)
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present continuous tense (现在进行时)
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past perfect tense (过去完成时)
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tense up (紧张)
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Is anything wrong? You look a little tense. (有什么不对劲吗?你看起来有点紧张。)
-
Newman's stomach muscles tensed. (纽曼的腹部肌肉绷紧了。)
-
intense, stressed (紧张的;拉紧的)
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get nervous (变得紧张;使拉紧)
-
strain, get nervous (拉紧,变得紧张)
4923. scripture
'skriptʃə (大写)圣经;手稿;(大写)圣经的一句
- holy scripture (圣经)
- the way God is portrayed in Scripture (《圣经》中对上帝的描写)
- Holy Bible, the Bible ((大写)圣经;手稿;(大写)圣经的一句)
4924. gimmick
暗机关;骗人的玩意;花招
使暗机关;搞骗人的玩意
- advertising gimmicks (广告把戏)
4925. army
'ɑ:mi 陆军,军队
-
red army (n. 红军)
-
in the army (在陆军中)
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join the army (参军)
-
army group (集团军群)
-
salvation army ([基督]救世军)
-
army man (军人)
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field army (n. 野战军)
-
standing army (常备军;现役部队)
-
united states army (美国陆军)
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regular army (正规军;常备军)
-
army base (陆军基地)
-
serve in the army (服兵役)
-
army day (中国人民解放军建军节)
-
continental army ([美国历史]大陆军)
-
general of the army ((美)陆军五星上将)
-
irish republican army (爱尔兰共和军)
-
The army are helping to clear up after the floods. (陆军部队正协助洪灾后的清理工作。)
-
an army officer (陆军军官)
-
Army units launched attacks on bases near Jounieh port. (陆军部队对朱尼耶港附近的基地发动了进攻。)
-
He joined the army when he was 17. (他17岁参加了陆军。)
- battalion, heer (陆军,[军]军队)
4926. intelligent
in'telidʒent 智能的;聪明的;理解力强的
-
intelligent control (智能控制)
-
intelligent building (智能型大楼)
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intelligent system (智能系统)
-
intelligent management (智能管理)
-
intelligent controller (智能控制器)
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intelligent design (智能设计)
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intelligent instrument (智能仪器)
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intelligent robot (智能机器人;智慧型机器人)
-
intelligent agent (智能代理;职能代理软件;智能主体)
-
intelligent sensor (智能传感器)
-
intelligent machine (智能机器)
-
intelligent car (智能汽车;无人驾驶汽车)
-
intelligent terminal (智能终端;智能型终端设备)
-
intelligent use ([化]合理使用)
-
intelligent behavior (智力行为)
-
a group of highly intelligent (= very intelligent )students (一组聪明异常的学生)
-
Sontag was once famously described as the most intelligent woman in America. (桑塔格曾被称为美国最聪明的女人,这是众人皆知的事。)
- wise, bright, clever, smart, understanding (智能的;聪明的;理解力强的)
4927. assuredly
ə'ʃuəridli 确实地;确信地
- I am most assuredly in favour. (我绝对赞成。)
- strictly, undoubtedly, real (确实地;确信地)
4928. resign
ri'zain 辞职;放弃;委托;使听从
ri'zain 辞去职务
- resign from (辞职)
- Josh resigned himself to the long walk home. (乔希只好走很长的路回家。)
-
yield, desert, refer, quit (辞职;放弃;委托;使听从)
-
step down, quit (辞职)
4929. entrepot
'ɔntrəpəu 贸易中心;(法)仓库
- entrepot trade (转口贸易)
- warehouse, trading center (贸易中心;(法)[建][经]仓库)
4930. lotus
莲花(汽车品牌)
-
lotus root (莲藕)
-
lotus leaf (荷莲叶)
-
lotus flower (荷花,莲花)
-
lotus seed (莲子,莲芯)
-
lotus pond (荷花池,荷塘;莲花池)
-
lotus root starch (藕粉)
-
blue lotus (蓝莲花)
-
the golden lotus (<<金瓶梅>>(中国古典小说))
-
Let your smiling lips say on oath how my voice lost itself in silence like a drunken bee in the lotus. (让你微笑的唇儿发一个誓,说我的歌声怎样地消失在沉默里,像一只在荷花里沉醉的蜜蜂。)
-
The soul unfolds itself, like a lotus of countless petals. (灵魂伸展绽放,就像一朵有无数花瓣的莲花。)
-
For me, the lotus and blue cedar dominate, but they work well together. (她的芬香以莲花和蓝色雪松为主,几种香味完美融合。)
- padma (莲花;[建]荷花;莲饰)
4931. press
pres 压;按;逼迫;紧抱
pres 压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷] 印刷机
-
press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)
-
in the press (正在印刷;即将出版)
-
press the button (按钮;按键)
-
press down (压)
-
hydraulic press (液压机;水压机;油压机)
-
associated press (美联社)
-
printing press (印刷机)
-
press release (新闻稿;通讯稿)
-
press in (压入)
-
press for (迫切要求)
-
press on (强加于;向前推进)
-
filter press (压滤机)
-
hot press (热压;热压机)
-
press any key (按任意键)
-
power press (动力印刷机,电动印刷机)
-
press machine (压床)
-
offset press (胶印机)
-
oxford university press (牛津大学出版社)
-
press ahead (继续进行)
-
freedom of the press (新闻自由;出版自由)
-
Manville kept his back pressed flat against the wall. (曼维尔后背紧紧地贴在墙上。)
-
She pressed the gas pedal and the car leapt forwards. (她踩下油门,汽车向前冲了出去。)
-
He pressed a card into her hand before leaving. (离开之前他往她手里塞了一张卡片。)
-
push, hug (压;按;逼迫;紧抱)
-
clic, news bulletin (压;按;新闻;出版社;[印刷]印刷机)
4932. learned
'lə:nid 博学的;有学问的;学术上的
'lə:nid (Learned)人名;(英)勒尼德
-
lessons learned (经验教训;教训总结;取得的教训)
-
learned helplessness (习得性无助;学习性无力感)
-
learned behavior (习得行为)
- a learned professor (一位博学的教授)
- knowing, wise, accomplished, read, scholarly (博学的;有学问的;学术上的)
4933. wicked
'wikid 邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的
- the wicked stepmother in ‘Hansel and Gretel’ (《糖果屋》中那个恶毒的继母)
- evil, ill, black, gross, ugly (邪恶的;恶劣的;不道德的;顽皮的)
4934. sophist
'sɔfist 诡辩家;学者,哲学家
- But Plato's Socrates is necessarily poles apart from Aristophanes' Socrates depiction of him as a sort of sophist who makes the weaker argument the stronger. (但柏拉图的苏格拉底必然不同于,亚里斯多芬尼斯对苏格拉底的描述,后者将他描写成是,让虚弱申辩转强的诡辩家。)
- student, scholar, academic (诡辩家;学者,哲学家)
4935. incurable
in'kjuərəbl 不能治愈的;无可救药的
in'kjuərəbl 患不治之症者,不能治愈的人
- incurable disease (绝症)
- an incurable optimist (不可改变的乐观主义者)
- uncurable, unredeemable (不能治愈的;无可救药的)
4936. psychiatry
psai'kaiətri, psi- 精神病学;精神病治疗法
- forensic psychiatry (司法精神病学;法医精神病学)
4937. painting
'peintiŋ 绘画;油画;着色
'peintiŋ 绘画(paint的ing形式);涂色于
-
chinese painting (国画)
-
oil painting (油画;油画艺术)
-
landscape painting (风景画,山水画)
-
traditional chinese painting (国画;中国画)
-
spray painting (喷涂)
-
wall painting (n. 壁画)
-
watercolor painting (水彩画)
-
lacquer painting (漆画)
-
mural painting (壁画)
-
painting work (涂装工作)
-
brush painting (毛笔画)
-
realistic painting (写实绘画)
-
body painting (人体彩绘;身体彩绘)
-
abstract painting (抽象画;抽象绘画)
-
genre painting (风俗画(以日常生活为题材之写实画);浮世绘)
-
painting brush (画笔;油画毛笔)
-
scroll painting (画轴,卷轴画)
-
electrostatic painting (静电喷涂,静电喷漆)
-
easel painting (架上绘画;架上画)
-
painting workshop (喷漆车间,喷涂车间)
-
a collection of valuable paintings (一批珍贵的画作)
-
Can you help me hang this painting (= put it on a wall ) ? (你帮我把这幅画挂起来好吗?)
-
brushwork, coloration (绘画;油画;着色)
-
drawing (绘画(paint的ing形式);涂色于)
4938. linger
'liŋɡə 徘徊;苟延残喘;磨蹭
'liŋɡə (Linger)人名;(德、捷、瑞典)林格;(法)兰热
- linger over (在…上拖延;细细思考;仔细欣赏;慢吞吞地做某事)
- He surprised all the doctors by lingering on for several weeks. (他拖了几个星期才去世,让所有的医生都很惊讶。)
-
hang about, wander about (徘徊;苟延残喘;磨蹭)
-
spend, while away (消磨;缓慢度过)
4939. discus
'diskəs 铁饼;掷铁饼
- discus throw (掷铁饼)
- He won the discus at the Montreal Olympics. (他在蒙特利尔奥运会上赢得了掷铁饼比赛的冠军。)
4940. objective
əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 客观的;目标的;宾格的
əb'dʒektiv, ɔb- 目的;目标;[光] 物镜;宾格
-
objective function (目标函数)
-
objective analysis (目标分析,客观分析)
-
objective evaluation (客观评价)
-
strategic objective (战略目标)
-
ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)
-
objective laws (客观规律)
-
objective evidence (客观证据)
-
objective condition (客观条件;客观情况)
-
objective factor (客观因素;物的因素)
-
objective lens (物镜)
-
general objective (一般目标,总目标)
-
job objective (工作目标;求职意向)
-
management by objective (目标管理;目标治理)
-
objective value (客观价值)
-
objective test (客观测验;客观式测验)
-
investment objective (投资目标)
-
objective knowledge (客观知识;客观认识;客观熟悉)
-
objective cause (客观原因)
-
performance objective (绩效目标)
-
social objective (社会目标)
- Scientists need to be objective when doing research. (科学家做研究时要客观。)
-
impersonal, accusatival ([医]客观的;目标的;[语]宾格的)
-
intention, purpose, sake, target, goal (目的;目标;[光]物镜;[语]宾格)
4941. scalpel
'skælpəl, skæl'pel 解剖刀;外科手术刀
- dissecting knife ([医]解剖刀;外科手术刀)
4942. dimple
dimpl 使起涟漪;使现酒窝
dimpl 酒窝;涟漪;浅凹
- Bess spoke up, smiling so that her dimples showed. (贝丝大声发言,微笑着,使脸上露出了两个酒窝。)
-
wimple (使起涟漪;使现酒窝)
-
Sparkling Raindrops, lipper (酒窝;涟漪;浅凹)
-
wimple (出现酒窝;起涟漪)
4943. demography
di:'mɔɡrəfi 人口统计学
- This slow-motion disaster, demography insists, cannot be avoided without a major shift in resources. (这是一场缓慢进行的灾难,人口统计学仍坚持不能避免资源的主要转移。)
- larithmics ([统计]人口统计学)
4944. sobriety
səu'braiəti 清醒,冷静;节制;严肃
- John had periods of sobriety, but always went back to drinking. (约翰也有清醒的时候,但总是重拾酗酒的老习惯。)
- levelheadedness, calmness (清醒,冷静;节制;严肃)
4945. fen
fen 沼地,沼泽;沼泽地区
- This is fen country – the mills drive pumps that drain the land. (这是一个沼泽国 - 这些工厂启动水泵排干地面积水。)
- quag, cienaga (沼地,[地理]沼泽;沼泽地区)
4946. he
hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i 男孩,男人;它(雄性动物)
hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i 他
-
‘Where’s Paul?’ ‘He’s gone to the cinema.’ (“保罗在哪儿?”“他去看电影了。”)
-
It was he who first suggested the idea. (是他先提出这个想法的。)
- boy, guy, man, jack, male (男孩,男人;它(雄性动物))
4947. repentance
ri'pentəns 悔改;后悔
- They showed no repentance during their trial. (他们在受审期间没有表现出任何悔悟。)
- penitence, compunction (悔改;后悔)
4948. brunette
bru:'net 浅黑肤色的女人
bru:'net 深色的
- And then, while the pretty brunette girl finished singing her verse, he buzzed me through like I was someone who mattered. (那个黑发女孩唱完之后,他按了一下按钮就让我过去了,好像我是什么重要人物似的。)
- dark, melanocratic (深色的)
4949. fondle
'fɔndl 爱抚;抚弄
- fondle admiringly (爱不释手;非常喜爱)
- She fondled his neck. (她抚摸着他的脖子。)
-
daut, dawt (爱抚;抚弄)
-
pet, canoodle (爱抚;调戏)
4950. transient
'trænziənt, -si-, -ʃənt, 'trɑ:n- 短暂的;路过的
'trænziənt, -si-, -ʃənt, 'trɑ:n- 瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟
-
transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)
-
transient response (n. 瞬态响应)
-
transient process (过渡过程;瞬态过程;瞬变过程)
-
transient state (瞬态;过渡状态)
-
transient flow (瞬变流动;暂态流)
-
transient analysis (瞬态分析;瞬时分析)
-
transient voltage (瞬变电压;瞬态电压;过渡电压)
-
transient current (瞬变电流)
-
transient population (流动人口;暂住人口)
-
transient fault (瞬时故障;瞬时失效;过渡故障)
-
transient condition (瞬时条件;瞬变工况)
-
transient phenomena (瞬变现象;过渡现象)
-
transient time (过渡过程时间;瞬变过程时间)
-
transient load (瞬时荷载;动负载,动力冲击)
-
transient phase (过渡相)
- transient fashions (短暂的时尚)
-
brief, little, passing (短暂的;路过的)
-
visitor, migratory bird (瞬变现象;过往旅客;候鸟)
4951. involuntary
in'vɔləntəri 无意识的;自然而然的;不知不觉的
- When Willie tapped on the window, Miguel gave an involuntary jump. (威利敲了敲窗户,米格尔不由自主地跳了起来。)
- mechanical, automatic, unconscious, spontaneous (无意识的;自然而然的;不知不觉的)
4952. collaboration
kə,læbə'reiʃən 合作;勾结;通敌
-
in collaboration with (与…勾结;与…合作)
-
collaboration diagram (协作图)
- The company is building the centre in collaboration with the Institute of Offshore Engineering. (该公司正与海洋工程学院合建这座中心。)
- synergism, co-operation (合作;勾结;通敌)
4953. any
'eni 任何的;所有的;丝毫
'eni 任何;任何一个;若干
'eni 稍微;少许
'eni (Any)人名;(法、罗)阿尼
-
We should be prepared for any contingency. (我们应该对任何应急情况有所准备。)
-
We could not reason out which way the robbers escaped, because we were unable to find any trace of them. (我们推断不出这些强盗是从哪个方向逃走的,因为我们找不到他们的任何踪迹。)
-
having, possessory (任何的;所有的;丝毫)
-
somewhat, in some sort (稍微;少许)
4954. tuna
'tju:nə 金枪鱼,鲔鱼
-
bluefin tuna (金枪鱼;蓝鳍金枪鱼)
-
tuna fish (金枪鱼)
- ...a shoal of tuna. (…一群金枪鱼。)
- tunny, bluefin ([鱼]金枪鱼,鲔鱼)
4955. commodity
kə'mɔditi 商品,货物;日用品
-
commodity inspection (商品检验)
-
commodity economy (商品经济)
-
commodity price (商品价格)
-
commodity market (商品市场)
-
commodity exchange (商品交易所)
-
commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)
-
commodity circulation (商品流通)
-
bulk commodity (大宗商品,散装货物)
-
fake commodity (假货)
-
commodity money (商品(实物)货币)
-
commodity fair (商品展览会;物资交流会)
-
name of commodity (商品的名称,货物名称)
-
commodity classification (商品分类)
-
commodity code (商品编码)
-
commodity tax (货物税;商品税)
-
purchase commodity (购货;购进商品)
-
commodity stocks (库存商品;商品库存)
-
agricultural commodities (农业商品)
-
Commodity prices fell sharply. (商品价格急剧下跌。)
- cargo, merchandise (商品,[贸易]货物;日用品)
4956. litre
'li:tə [计量] 公升(米制容量单位)
- the Ford’s 2.8 litre engine (福特汽车2.8升排量的引擎)
- liter ([计量]公升(米制容量单位))
4957. bemused
bi'mju:zd 困惑的;发呆的
bi'mju:zd 使发呆(bemuse的过去式和过去分词)
- a bemused expression (茫然的神情)
- confused, puzzled, troubled (困惑的;发呆的)
4958. abyss
ə'bis 深渊;深邃,无底洞,地狱
- The torrent, swollen by the melting snow, plunges into a tremendous abyss. (因融化的雪水而高涨的急流泻入一个巨大的深渊之中。)
- deep, gulf, depths (深渊;深邃,无底洞)
4959. serum
'siərəm, 'si:r- 血清;浆液;免疫血清;乳清;树液
-
serum albumin (血清白蛋白;血清清蛋白)
-
blood serum (血清)
-
bovine serum albumin (牛血清白蛋白;牛血清清蛋白)
-
serum protein (血清蛋白)
-
serum bilirubin (血清胆红素)
-
immune serum (免疫血清)
- ...painful injections of anti-cancer serum. (…令人痛苦的抗癌血清注射。)
- sera, lymph ([免疫]血清;浆液;免疫血清;乳清;树液)
4960. indebted
in'detid 负债的;感激的;受惠的
in'detid 使负债;使受恩惠(indebt的过去分词)
- the 17 most heavily indebted nations (17个负债最重的国家)
- appreciative, obliged (负债的;感激的;受惠的)
4961. gold
ɡəuld 金,黄金;金色;金币
ɡəuld 金的,金制的;金色的
-
gold medal (金牌;金质奖章)
-
gold mine (金矿,金山)
-
gold ore (金矿石,金矿)
-
wow gold (魔兽世界金币)
-
gold standard (金本位,金本位制)
-
pure gold (纯金,足赤)
-
gold coast (黄金海岸(西非几内亚海岸);加纳旧称)
-
gold mining (采金;开采金矿)
-
gold coin (金币;小钱)
-
gold market (黄金市场)
-
gold foil (金箔)
-
placer gold (砂金;沙金)
-
gold plating (镀金)
-
gold content (含金量)
-
gold watch (金表)
-
silence is gold (沉默是金)
-
gold ring (金戒指)
-
gold field (金矿区)
-
gold medalist (金牌获得者;冠军)
-
gold card (金卡)
- She came to the party dripping with gold (= wearing a lot of gold ) . (她披金戴银地来参加派对。)
-
aurum, zar ([化学]金,[材]黄金;金色;金币)
-
auric, aurous (金的,金制的;金色的)
4962. corrugated
'kɔruɡeitid 波纹的;缩成皱纹的;有瓦楞的
'kɔruɡeitid (使)起皱纹(corrugate的过去式)
-
corrugated board (瓦楞纸板;波纹纸板)
-
corrugated pipe (n. 波纹管)
-
corrugated paper (瓦楞纸;波状纸板)
-
corrugated cardboard (波状纸板,瓦楞纸板)
-
corrugated steel (波纹钢)
-
corrugated tube (波纹管)
-
corrugated plate (波纹板;波形板)
-
corrugated iron (波状钢;陨铁)
-
corrugated carton (瓦楞纸箱;瓦楞纸板箱)
-
corrugated sheet (波形片,波纹板)
-
corrugated paper box (波状纸盒)
-
corrugated case (瓦楞纸箱)
-
corrugated surface (皱褶面;波纹曲面)
- corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板)
- damascene (波纹的;缩成皱纹的;有瓦楞的)
4963. I
ai 我
ai 碘元素;英语字母I
-
I moved to this city six years ago. (六年前我搬到了这个城市。)
-
I’m not late again, am I? (我没有又迟到吧?)
-
My husband and I enjoy going to the theatre. (我和丈夫喜欢去剧院看戏。)
4964. ammeter
'æmitə [电] 安培计;[电] 电流计
-
A shunt ammeter can be modeled as a voltmeter with a resistor across the input. (分流型安培计可以看成是在其输入端跨接了电阻器的电压表。)
-
If the component or material breaks down, all the voltage would be applied to the ammeter's input, possibly destroying it. (如果元件或材料发生击穿,全部电压都会加到安培计的输入端,从而可能将其损坏。)
-
The effects of input capacitance on current measurements using a shunt type ammeter (Figure 2-49) are similar to those for voltage measurements. (使用分流型安培计(图2-49)时,输入电容对电流测量的影响与电压测量时类似。)
- amperometer, rheometer ([电]安培计;电流计)
4965. frontier
'frʌntjə 前沿;边界;国境
'frʌntjə 边界的;开拓的
-
new frontier (新边疆;新境界)
-
frontier trade (边境贸易)
-
efficient frontier (有效边界;效率前缘)
-
frontier orbital (前沿轨道)
- a novel about a family’s struggle on the American frontier (描写一家人在美国边远地区奋斗的小说)
-
boundary, border (前沿;[数]边界;国境)
-
borderline ([数]边界的;开拓的)
4966. seventieth
'sevəntiiθ 第七十
'sevəntiiθ 第七十的;七十分之一的
'sevəntiiθ 第七十;七十分之一
-
He even produced the White House concert in celebration of jazz musician Duke Ellington's seventieth birthday in nineteen sixty-nine. (1969年,他甚至在白宫主办了一次音乐会,纪念爵士音乐家杜克.埃林顿七十岁诞辰。)
-
a democracy that produced Socrates and allowed him to philosophize freely until his seventieth year. (毕竟是民主哺育了苏格拉底,并允许他自由地进行哲思,直到他七十岁为止。)
-
Tyler was past his seventieth birthday when his 15th child was born. (泰勒总统七十岁生日时,他第十五个孩子降生了。)
4967. charity
'tʃærəti 慈善;施舍;慈善团体;宽容;施舍物
-
in charity (◎出于恻隐之心)
-
charity work (慈善工作)
-
out of charity (出于仁慈)
-
charity event (慈善活动;慈善赛;慈善事件)
-
charity begins at home (慈善要从家庭做起;仁爱始于家)
-
charity sale (义卖)
-
charity school (n. 慈善学校;贫民学校)
- Several charities sent aid to the flood victims. (有几家慈善机构已向洪灾灾民送去了救援物资。)
- tolerance, mercy (慈善;施舍;慈善团体;宽容;施舍物)
4968. cathode
阴极(电解)
-
cathode ray (阴极射线)
-
cold cathode ([电]冷阴极)
-
cathode copper ([冶金]阴极铜;电解铜)
-
cathode ray tube (阴极射线管)
-
hollow cathode (中空阴极,空心阴极)
-
cathode current (阴极电流)
-
copper cathode (电解铜,阴极铜)
-
And if I evacuate it, I have a cathode ray tube. (如果我对其抽真空,我会得到一根阴极射线管。)
-
So the left electrode will be the cathode as I have configured it, and the right electrode will be anode. (因此左边电极就成了阴极,正如我原来设定的一样,右边的电极就是阳极。)
-
Second, they are "activating" some of the inactive components, by freeing lithium from the inactive material so that it can move between the cathode and the anode. (其次,他们是“激活”消极的一些组件,通过释放从非活动的材料,以便可以移动它们之间的阴极和阳极锂。)
- kathode, negative pole ([电子][电]阴极)
4969. astronomy
ə'strɔnəmi 天文学
-
radio astronomy (n. 射电天文学)
-
physics and astronomy (物理学和天文学)
-
national radio astronomy observatory (国立射电天文台)
-
Do you know anything about astronomy? (你懂天文学吗?)
-
In both cases, these insights come not from the science of astronomy but from atmospherics — and that's not really so surprising. (两种情形下,这些见解并非来自于天文学,而是来自大气干扰—— 而且,那并不令人感到如此的吃惊。)
- uranology ([天]天文学)
4970. sprout
spraut 发芽;长芽
spraut 芽;萌芽;苗芽
- bean sprout (豆芽)
-
Move the pots outside when the seeds begin to sprout. (种子开始发芽时把盆搬到外面去。)
-
Trees were starting to sprout new leaves. (树上开始抽出新叶。)
-
put, come into bud (发芽;长芽)
-
germinate, bud (使发芽;使萌芽)
-
seed, bud ([植]芽;萌芽;苗芽)
4971. Englishman
'iŋɡliʃmən 英国人
-
He was the only Englishman present. (他是在场的唯一一名英国人。)
-
Report writing, like motor car driving and lovemaking, is one of those activities that every Englishman thinks he can do well without instruction. (写报告,像开车和做爱一样,是每个英国人都以为自己毋需指导就能做好的事。)
-
I wish I could be acquainted with the feelings and thoughts which must agitate the heart and present themselves to the mind of an enlightened Englishman, when he first lands on this continent. (赫克托.圣约翰.克雷夫科尔 但愿我能熟悉那种必将鼓动人心的感情和思想,并且在一个开明的英国人首次踏上这片大陆时,将这种思想和感情原原本本地展现在他眼前。)
4972. cleanse
klenz 净化;使…纯净;使…清洁
-
Use a piece of gauze to cleanse the cut. (用一块纱布清洗伤口。)
-
The water is cleansed and reused. (水净化后被循环使用。)
- purify, decontaminate (净化;使…纯净;使…清洁)
4973. unicorn
'ju:nikɔ:n 独角兽;麒麟
-
The reason there are so few unicorn sightings today isn't because they are mythical creatures that never existed, but because of modern society's moral depravity. (这些年很少有人见到独角兽,这并非因为那都是童话,现实里压根就不存在什么的。 而是现代社会人心不古,道德沦丧。)
-
Many medieval pictures of the unicorn portray it resting its head, with phallic horn, in the lap of a maiden, an image with not too hidden sexual imagery. (独角兽在许多中世纪的图画中,总是低着头,顶着阴茎一般的角,依偎在少女的裙下,呈现出一幅性暗示不那么隐晦的图景。)
-
Opening image: A glorious well-oiled angel riding on a winged unicorn. Sure, it's sexy. But too sexy? (开场图片:一个辉煌的醉酒天使骑在长翅膀的独角兽上。当然,它性感。但是很性感么?)
- kylin, Kirin (独角兽;麒麟)
4974. fractional
'frækʃənl 部分的;[数] 分数的,小数的
-
fractional crystallization (分离结晶;分步结晶;分馏结晶作用;分级析晶)
-
fractional order (分数阶)
-
fractional distillation (分馏)
-
fractional column (分馏塔;分馏柱)
-
fractional part (小数部分)
-
fractional precipitation ([化]分段沉淀;分步沉淀)
- a fractional increase (微升)
- part, segmental ([数]部分的;分数的,小数的)
4975. simulate
'simjuleit 模仿;假装;冒充
'simjuleit 模仿的;假装的
-
a machine that simulates conditions in space (一台模拟太空环境的机器)
-
Interviews can be simulated in the classroom. (可以在教室里模拟面试。)
-
pattern, come, imitate (模仿;假装;冒充)
-
affected, assumed (模仿的;假装的)
4976. turbulent
骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的;激流的,湍流的
-
turbulent flow (湍流;紊流)
-
turbulent boundary layer (湍流边界层;紊两面层)
-
turbulent diffusion (湍流扩散)
-
turbulent current (湍流;紊流)
-
turbulent fluctuation (n. 紊流脉动;紊动)
-
turbulent fluid (湍流;紊流)
-
turbulent motion ([物]涡(旋运)动;湍动)
-
the turbulent times of the French Revolution (法国大革命的动荡时期)
-
He has had a turbulent political career. (他的政治生涯动荡不定。)
- angry, chaotic, troubled, confused (骚乱的,混乱的;狂暴的;吵闹的)
4977. disparity
dis'pærəti 不同;不一致;不等
- regional disparity (地区差异)
- difference, inequality, variance (不同;不一致;不等)
4978. synthetic
sin'θetik 综合的;合成的,人造的
sin'θetik 合成物
-
synthetic method (综合法;合成法)
-
synthetic aperture (合成孔径)
-
synthetic rubber (合成橡胶)
-
synthetic process (合成过程)
-
synthetic fiber (n. 人造纤维,合成纤维)
-
synthetic leather (合成革)
-
synthetic resin (合成树脂,人造树脂)
-
synthetic diamond (人造金刚石;人造钻石)
-
synthetic materials (合成材料)
-
synthetic fibre (合成纤维)
-
synthetic reaction (合成反应)
-
synthetic detergent (n. [化]合成洗涤剂)
-
synthetic oil (合成油;合成机油)
-
synthetic fabric (混合纤维)
-
synthetic polymer (合成聚合物;合成高分子)
-
synthetic judgment (综合判断)
- synthetic chemicals (合成化学品)
-
comprehensive, integrated, artificial, general (综合的;合成的,人造的)
-
composition (合成物)
4979. synopsis
si'nɔpsis 概要,大纲
- For each title there is a brief synopsis of the book. (每本书都附有一个该书的简短提要。)
- program, brief (概要,大纲)
4980. inadequate
in'ædikwit 不充分的,不适当的
-
inadequate resources (资源缺乏)
-
The new air conditioning system proved inadequate. (新的空调系统不够好。)
- deficient, unhappy, wrong, inappropriate, improper (不充分的,不适当的)
4981. job
dʒɔb 工作;职业
dʒɔb 承包;代客买卖
-
good job (好运;幸运的事情;干的不错)
-
on the job (在工作;在忙著)
-
do a good job (干得好;好好干)
-
job description (工作说明)
-
job market (就业市场;工作市场;求职广场)
-
job satisfaction (工作满意)
-
get a job (工作,就业)
-
part-time job (兼职)
-
job interview (求职面试)
-
great job (伟大的工作;干得好)
-
job search (寻找工作;职位搜索;工作搜寻)
-
current job (现职,当前的工作)
-
looking for a job (找工作;谋职)
-
do a job (干某一工作;从事某一职业)
-
job title (n. 职称)
-
job performance (工作绩效;工作表现)
-
job training (职业培训;工作训练)
-
on job (在职)
-
job security (工作保障;职业安全感)
-
job site (施工现场,工地)
-
Do you enjoy your job? (你喜欢自己的工作吗?)
-
It was the first paid job I ever had. (这是我第一份拿工资的工作。)
-
He’s been in the job for six years. (他干这份工作有六年了。)
-
I’m looking for a new job. (我在找一份新工作。)
-
Your pension can be affected if you change jobs. (换工作的话,会影响到你的退休金。)
-
profession, employment, career, pursuit, work (工作;[劳经]职业)
-
contract with (承包;代客买卖)
4982. cooperation
kəu,ɔpə'reiʃən 合作,协作;[劳经] 协力
-
economic cooperation (经济合作)
-
international cooperation (国际合作)
-
in cooperation with (与…合作)
-
technical cooperation (技术合作)
-
mutual cooperation (相互合作;互助合作)
-
cooperation partner (合作伙伴)
-
international economic cooperation (国际经济合作)
-
development cooperation (发展合作)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
project cooperation (项目合作)
-
patent cooperation treaty (专利合作条约)
-
further cooperation with (和…进一步合作)
-
gulf cooperation council (海湾合作委员会)
-
tacit cooperation (配合默契)
-
approaches to cooperation (合作方式)
-
economic cooperation administration ((美国)经济合作署)
- the need to strengthen international co-operation (加强国际合作的需要)
- collaboration, synergism ([劳经]合作,[经]协作;协力)
4983. evolution
,i:və'lu:ʃən, ,ev- 演变;进化论;进展
-
theory of evolution (进化学说,进化论)
-
evolution theory (进化论)
-
peaceful evolution (和平演变)
-
social evolution (社会演化,社会进化)
-
gas evolution (气体逸出;天然气逸出;气体析出)
-
cultural evolution (文化进化;文化演进;文化演化)
-
organic evolution (生物进化)
-
industry evolution (产业演变)
-
parallel evolution (平行进化,平行演化)
-
evolution of market (市场演变)
-
convergent evolution ([生]趋同进化)
- the theory of evolution (进化论)
- unfolding, Monkey to Man (演变;[进化]进化论;进展)
4984. pentagon
'pentəɡən 五角形
4985. writhe
raið 翻滚;蠕动
raið 翻滚;扭动;苦恼
- His family could only cry and watch this expert marksman twist and writhe in his death agonies. (他的家人只能嚎啕大哭,眼睁睁地看着这个出色的神枪手在扭曲翻滚中痛苦地死去。)
-
roll over, welter (翻滚;蠕动)
-
distort, contort (扭曲;扭动)
-
misery, agony (翻滚;扭动;苦恼)
4986. society
sə'saiəti 社会;交往;社团;社交界
-
human society (人类社会)
-
modern society (现代社会)
-
in society (在社会上;社会中的权力)
-
information society (信息社会,资讯社会)
-
civil society (公民社会;民间团体)
-
international society (国际社会)
-
feudal society (封建社会)
-
harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)
-
industrial society (工业社会)
-
royal society ((英)皇家学会)
-
wealth of society (社会财富)
-
society at large (全社会)
-
consumer society (消费合作社)
-
law society (英国或苏格兰的律师协会)
-
classification society (船级社;验船协会)
-
red cross society (红十字会)
-
research society (研究学会)
-
affluent society (小康社会;富足社会)
-
open society (n. 开放社会)
-
high society (n. 上流社会)
-
technology and its effects on modern society (科技及其对现代社会的影响)
-
Children are the most vulnerable members of society . (儿童是最脆弱的社会成员。)
- relations, corporation, association, league, club (社会;交往;社团;社交界)
4987. tutor
'tju:tə 辅导;约束
'tju:tə 导师;家庭教师;助教
-
private tutor (私人教师,家庭教师)
-
tutor system (导师制)
- He was privately tutored. (他是由家庭教师教的。)
-
restrict, hold oneself in (辅导;约束)
-
mentors, teacher counselor (导师;家庭教师;助教)
4988. testator
te'steitə, 'tes- 立遗嘱者
- A testator may, in an emergency situation, make a nuncupative will, which shall be witnessed by two or more witnesses. (遗嘱人在危急情况下,可以立口头遗嘱。 口头遗嘱应当有两个以上见证人在场见证。)
- legator (立遗嘱者)
4989. cadre
'kɑ:də 干部;基础结构;骨骼
- ...an elite cadre of international managers. (...国际经理人的一组中坚力量。)
- anatomy, skeleton (干部;基础结构;骨骼)
4990. manly
'mænli 男子气概的;强壮的;适于男人的
'mænli 雄赳赳地
'mænli (Manly)人名;(英)曼利
- a deep manly voice (低沉雄浑的嗓音)
- strong, tough (男子气概的;强壮的;适于男人的)
4991. dusty
'dʌsti 落满灰尘的
-
Adrian cycled along the dusty road. (阿德里安沿着满是尘土的路骑自行车。)
-
Everything’s really dusty. (所有东西都布满灰尘。)
4992. rebate
'ri:beit, ri'beit 减少;打折扣
'ri:beit, ri'beit 折扣
-
tax rebate (退税;税收回扣)
-
export tax rebate system (出口退税机制)
-
Deposit any random checks you get - like rebate, rewards or reimbursement checks - into this fund. (把你挣的随机钱——比如像回扣,鉴赏,或偿款等——存到这个基金里。)
-
I placed an order for desktop pc memory which came with a $20 MIR [mail in rebate]. (我订购了一个价值20美元的桌面个人电脑存储器,可以申请回扣的。)
-
discount, shorten (减少;打折扣)
-
water sth. down (退还部分付款,打折扣)
-
discount, agio (折扣)
4993. booze
bu:z 酒;酒宴
bu:z 豪饮;痛饮
- a bottle of booze (一瓶酒)
-
wine, liquor, drink (酒;酒宴)
-
binge drinking, drink like a fish (豪饮;痛饮)
4994. bang
bæŋ 刘海;重击;突然巨响
bæŋ 直接地;砰然地;突然巨响地
bæŋ 重击;发巨响
-
big bang (n. 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸)
-
with a bang (成功地;大大地;砰地一声;热气腾腾地)
-
bang on (飞中目标;了不起)
-
bang into (v. [口]偶尔遇见;撞上)
-
bang for the buck (划算;合算;货真价实)
-
bang up (砰地摔下,弄坏)
-
bang out (匆匆做出)
- a bang on the head (头上一记猛烈的撞击)
-
pound, devel (刘海;重击;突然巨响)
-
directly, immediately, straight, fair (直接地;砰然地;突然巨响地)
-
pound on, body blow (重击;发巨响)
4995. sewage
'sju:idʒ 污水;下水道;污物
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
sewage disposal (污水处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)
-
urban sewage (城市污水)
-
municipal sewage (城市污水)
-
sewage sludge (n. 污水污泥;下水污泥)
-
sewage water (污水;废水)
-
sewage treatment works (污水处理厂)
-
sewage pump (污水泵)
-
sewage treatment system (污水处理系统)
-
industrial sewage (工业废水)
-
sewage plant (污水处理厂)
-
sewage system (污水下水道系统)
-
sewage purification (污水净化,污水清化)
-
sewage pipe (污水管)
-
sanitary sewage (生活污水)
-
oily sewage (含油污水)
-
sewage disposal system ([化]污水处理系统)
-
raw sewage (未经处理的污水,未经净化的污水;原污水)
-
Chlorine is used in sewage treatment. (氯被用于污水处理。)
-
The factory secretly dumped millions of gallons of raw sewage (= sewage that had not been treated ) into the Ohio river. (这家工厂偷偷地把几百万加仑未经处理的污水排放进了俄亥俄河。)
- wastewater, polluted water ([环境]污水;下水道;污物)
4996. clothing
'kləuðiŋ (总称)[服装] 服装;帆装
'kləuðiŋ 覆盖(clothe的ing形式);给…穿衣
-
clothing industry (服装工业;制衣业;缝纫业)
-
protective clothing (防护衣;防护罩,安全罩)
-
clothing store (服装店;成衣店)
-
clothing factory (服装厂;被服厂)
-
card clothing (针布;钢丝布)
-
casual clothing (休闲装;便服)
-
clothing shop (服装店)
-
special clothing (专用工作服;特殊服;非凡服)
-
basic necessities such as food and clothing (食物和衣服这类基本的生活必需品)
-
She took only a few items of clothing. (她只带了几件衣服。)
-
wear, garment, apparel ((总称)[服装]服装;帆装)
-
covering, dressing (覆盖(clothe的ing形式);给…穿衣)
4997. estimation
,esti'meiʃən 估计;尊重
-
parameter estimation (参数估计)
-
state estimation (状态估计)
-
cost estimation (成本估算;成本估计)
-
estimation error (n. 估计误差,估测误差)
-
likelihood estimation (似然估算)
-
maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
-
error estimation (误差估计)
-
robust estimation (抗差估计,稳健估计;强估计)
-
estimation theory (估算理论)
-
interval estimation (区间估计;区间推定)
-
reliability estimation (可靠性估算)
-
point estimation (点估计)
-
estimation value (n. 估计值)
-
statistical estimation (统计性估计)
-
estimation of parameter (参量估计;参数的估计)
-
parametric estimation (参数估计)
-
distance estimation (距离估计)
-
estimation of time (时间估计)
- Estimations of total world sales are around the 50 million mark. (全球的总销售额估计在5,000万左右。)
- computation, calculation, appraisal, respect, regard ([数]估计;尊重)
4998. catch
kætʃ 赶上;抓住;感染;了解
kætʃ 捕捉;捕获物;窗钩
-
catch oneself (发觉自己讲错而突然住嘴)
-
catch up (赶上;把…缠住)
-
catch up with (赶上,追上;逮捕;处罚)
-
catch on (理解,明白;变得流行)
-
catch the train (赶火车)
-
catch fish (抓鱼,捕鱼)
-
catch up on (赶上;得到……消息;弥补)
-
catch fire (着火)
-
catch a glimpse of (瞥见)
-
catch in (被……困住,绊住)
-
catch at (试图抓住;死命抓住;渴望获得)
-
catch hold of (抓住;拥有)
-
catch all (打捞工具;选择全部;设立预设帐号)
-
catch my breath (喘气;随着我的呼吸)
-
catch you later (待会见,回头见)
-
catch phrase (妙句;引人注意的文句)
-
catch the eye (引人注目)
-
catch a bus (赶公共汽车;赶公交车)
-
lock catch (锁扣)
-
catch a ball (接球;接住球)
- He was caught red-handed (= as he was doing something wrong ) taking money from the cash register. (他从现金出纳机偷钱时被当场抓住。)
-
realize, affect, grasp, contract, communicate (赶上;抓住;感染;了解)
-
get up to, make it to (赶上;抓住)
-
haul (捕捉;捕获物;窗钩)
4999. closet
'klɔzit 壁橱;议事室,密室;小房间
'klɔzit 秘密的,私下的;空谈的
'klɔzit 把…关在私室中
- water closet (厕所;抽水马桶)
- a closet full of beautiful clothes (满是漂亮衣服的壁橱)
-
storage wall, built-in wardrobe (壁橱;议事室,密室;小房间)
-
secret, private, underground, theoretic, chamber (秘密的,私下的;空谈的)