6700_专八核心词汇
6700. hypertension
,haipə'tenʃən 高血压;过度紧张
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portal hypertension (门静脉血压过高)
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essential hypertension (原发性高血压;特发性高血压)
-
pulmonary hypertension (肺动脉高血压;肺动脉血压过高;肺动脉高压症)
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primary hypertension (原发性高血压)
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renovascular hypertension (肾血管性高血压)
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malignant hypertension (恶性高血压)
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secondary hypertension (继发性高血压)
- high blood pressure, overtension ([内科]高血压;过度紧张)
6701. climactic
klai'mæktik 高潮的;顶点的;渐层法的
- a climactic moment (高潮时刻)
- vertical (高潮的;顶点的;渐层法的)
6702. ventricle
'ventrikl 室;心室;脑室
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lateral ventricle (侧脑室)
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fourth ventricle (第四脑室;第四脑室外侧孔;第四脑室正中孔)
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So when the atria contract, the valves sandwiched between the atria and the ventricles open, and the blood in each atrium flows through its respective valve down into a ventricle. (所以当你的心房收缩时,夹在心房和心室之间的阀门就打开了,然后每个心房里的血液通过各自的阀门流向心室。)
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When the heart contracts, the chambers become smaller, forcing blood first out of the atria into the ventricles, then from each ventricle into a large blood vessel connected to the top of the heart. (当心脏收缩的时候,腔室就变小了,压迫着血液从心房进入心室,然后从每一个心室进入与心脏上部相连的大血管。)
- chamber, camara (室;心室;[解剖]脑室)
6703. maladministration
管理不善;弊政
- He accused the local authority of maladministration. (他指责当地政府管理不善。)
- mismanagement, poor management (管理不善;弊政)
6704. ostrich
'ɔ:stritʃ, 'ɔ- 鸵鸟;鸵鸟般的人
- ostrich skin (鸵鸟皮)
6705. auctioneer
,ɔ:kʃə'niə 拍卖
,ɔ:kʃə'niə 拍卖商
-
He tried to pass off a false Dagas on the auctioneer. (他试着把假的德加的画卖给拍卖人。)
-
The most talkative is the least intelligent, and there is hardly a difference between an orator and an auctioneer. (话最多的人是最不聪明的人,在一个演说家和一个拍卖人之间,几乎没有分别。)
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The auctioneer shall state the drawbacks of auction targets to the bidders. (拍卖人应当向竞买人说明拍卖标的的瑕疵。)
- auction sale, be on sale ([贸易]拍卖)
6706. nest
nest 巢,窝;安乐窝;温床
nest 筑巢;嵌套
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bird's nest (n. 燕窝;鸟巢)
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bird nest (鸟窝;炉渣)
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empty nest (空巢;空巢期;儿女长大离家)
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nest egg (储蓄金,储备金(为养老或应变等用))
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hornet's nest (n. 黄蜂窝;马蜂窝)
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mare's nest (幻想的东西;杂乱;骗局)
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empty nest syndrome (空巢综合症)
-
a bird’s nest (鸟窝)
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In May the females build a nest and lay their eggs. (雌鸟在5月份筑巢产蛋。)
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Young eagles leave the nest after only two months. (雏鹰仅仅两个月以后就会飞离鸟巢。)
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soil, eyrie (巢,窝;安乐窝;温床)
-
nidificate (筑巢;找鸟巢)
6707. latitude
'lætitju:d 纬度;界限;活动范围
-
latitude and longitude (经纬度)
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north latitude (北纬)
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high latitude (高纬度)
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middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)
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wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)
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northern latitude (n. 北纬)
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south latitude (南纬)
- The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
- bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)
6708. external
ik'stə:nəl 外部的;表面的;[药] 外用的;外国的;外面的
ik'stə:nəl 外部;外观;外面
-
external environment (外环境)
-
external force (外力)
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external wall (外墙;外堤)
-
external economy (外部经济)
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external pressure (外部压力)
-
external condition (外在环境,外界条件)
-
external appearance (外观;外形)
-
external world (外在世界)
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for external use (外用;外用的;外用药)
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external application (外用)
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external magnetic field (外部磁场,外磁场)
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external trade (对外贸易)
-
external factor (外在因素,外因;外来因素)
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external power (外功率,外电源)
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external surface (外表面)
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external disturbance (外扰,外部干扰)
-
external form (外形)
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external insulation (外绝缘)
-
external debt (外债)
-
external cause (外因)
- the external appearance of the building (大楼的外观)
-
foreign, outer, outside, surface, out ([药][动]外部的;表面的;外用的;外国的;外面的)
-
outside, without, surface, face, garment (外部;外观;外面)
6709. legislation
,ledʒis'leiʃən 立法;法律
-
environmental legislation (环境立法)
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subsidiary legislation (附属法例)
-
labour legislation (劳工法;劳动法规)
-
enabling legislation (赋权法例;授予权力的法例)
-
delegated legislation (授权立法)
- This is a very important piece of legislation (= law ). (这是一条非常重要的法规。)
- lawmaking, lex (立法;法律)
6710. backward
'bækwəd 向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的
'bækwəd 向后地;相反地
-
backward area (落后地区)
-
step backward (倒退;返回;逐帧倒放)
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backward country (经济落后国家)
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backward extrusion (反挤压;反向挤压;逆向挤制)
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backward compatibility (向后兼容;反向兼容性)
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backward position (反转位置,回程位置)
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backward integration (向后整合)
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backward movement (反向运动)
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backward wave oscillator (逆波振荡器)
-
backward somersault (倒毛跟斗;倒筋斗跳;后空翻)
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She went without a backward glance. (她头也不回地走了。)
-
The diver flipped over backward into the water. (跳水运动员向后翻转跳入水中。)
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He took two steps backward. (他往后退了两步。)
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retarded, inverted (向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的)
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contrary, counter (向后地;相反地)
6711. bash
bæʃ 猛击,痛击;怒殴
bæʃ 猛烈的一击,痛击
- bash in (打坏)
-
Someone bashed him on the back of his head. (有人猛击他的后脑勺。)
-
Police bashed down the door to get in. (警察破门而入。)
-
jab at, lash out (猛击,痛击;怒殴)
-
swashing blow, oner (猛烈的一击,痛击)
6712. saint
seint 圣人;圣徒;道德崇高的人
seint 神圣的
seint 成为圣徒
-
patron saint (n. 守护神;保护圣徒)
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saint louis (圣路易斯(美国的港口城市);圣路易斯河)
-
saint valentine's day (n. 情人节)
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saint john (圣约翰;圣约翰市)
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saint paul (圣保罗(美国明尼苏达州首府);门徒保罗(BBC纪录片))
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saint petersburg (圣彼德堡(俄罗斯城市))
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saint lucia (圣卢西亚岛(位于东加勒比海))
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yves saint laurent (伊夫·圣·洛朗(著名服装设计师,创立同名服装品牌))
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saint bernard (n. 圣伯纳德狗(瑞士阿尔卑斯山僧侣饲养的一种狗))
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saint patrick's day (圣巴特里克节)
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saint seiya (圣斗士星矢(动漫名称))
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saint george (圣乔治(英格兰的守护神))
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saint vincent (圣文森特岛(位于西印度群岛东南部))
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saint patrick (圣帕特里克(爱尔兰传说中守护者))
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Saint Patrick (圣帕特里克)
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Statues of saints lined the walls of the church. (教堂的墙边立着一排圣徒像。)
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sadu, sadhu (圣人;圣徒;道德崇高的人)
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sacred, divine, blessed, godly (神圣的)
6713. discriminate
歧视;区别;辨别
- discriminate against (歧视;排斥)
- He is incapable of discriminating between a good idea and a terrible one. (他没能力在一个好主意和一个坏主意之间进行区分。)
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tell from, distinguish from (歧视;区别;辨别)
-
tell from, distinguish from (歧视;区别;辨别)
6714. backbone
'bækbəun 支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎
-
to the backbone (完完全全;彻头彻尾)
-
backbone network (中枢网络,骨干网)
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backbone enterprise (骨干企业)
- Farmers are the backbone of this community. (农场主是这个团体的中坚力量。)
- leg, determination, decision, resolution, stay (支柱;主干网;决心,毅力;脊椎)
6715. readiness
'redinis 敏捷,迅速;准备就绪;愿意
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in readiness (准备就绪)
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operational readiness (运算迅速)
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notice of readiness (装卸准备完成通知书;装卸准备就绪通知书;备装通知)
- ...their readiness to co-operate with the new U.S. envoy. (…他们乐意与美国的新特使合作。)
- velocity, speed, agility (敏捷,迅速;[计]准备就绪;愿意)
6716. suspend
sə'spend 延缓,推迟;使暂停;使悬浮
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suspend production (停产)
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suspend payment (v. 宣告破产)
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Sales of the drug will be suspended until more tests are completed. (这种药品在完成进一步检验之前将暂停销售。)
-
Talks between the two countries have now been suspended. (两国间的对话现已中止。)
- wait, phase back (使暂停;延缓,推迟;使悬浮)
6717. irreconcilable
i'rekənsailəbl 矛盾的;不能和解的;不能协调的
- I find your irresponsible behaviour, coupled with your irreverent attitude, quite irreconcilable with your position. (我认为你不负责的行为,加上你不敬的态度与你的地位非常不能协调。)
- contradictory, conflictive (矛盾的;不能和解的;不能协调的)
6718. unlisted
,ʌn'listid 未上市的;未编入册的
- Its shares are traded on the Unlisted Securities Market. (它的股票在未上市证券交易市场上交易。)
6719. tacky
'tæki 俗气的;发黏的;缺乏教养或风度的
- The paint’s still slightly tacky. (油漆还有些黏。)
- meretricious, Philistine (俗气的;发黏的;缺乏教养或风度的)
6720. stardom
'stɑ:dəm 演员们;明星界;明星身份
- In 1929 she shot to stardom on Broadway in a Noel Coward play. (1929年,她以一部诺埃尔·科沃德的戏在百老汇一跃成为明星。)
6721. synthesis
'sinθisis 综合,[化学] 合成;综合体
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organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
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synthesis method (合成法,综合法)
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chemical synthesis (化学合成)
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ammonia synthesis (氨合成;氨合成法)
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protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
synthesis gas (合成气)
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asymmetric synthesis (不对称合成)
-
speech synthesis (语音合成;言语合成)
-
ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)
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custom synthesis ([生]委托合成)
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unscheduled dna synthesis (期外DNA合成;非常规DNA合成)
- speech synthesis software (语音合成软件)
- integration, comprehensiveness (综合,[化学]合成;综合体)
6722. tomb
tu:m 坟墓;死亡
tu:m 埋葬
- tomb stone (n. 墓碑)
- the family tomb (家族坟墓)
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death, end (坟墓;死亡)
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bury, entomb (埋葬)
6723. wreathe
ri:ð 用花环装饰;将…做成花环;包围;覆盖
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The ship was wreathed in smoke. (那艘船笼罩在浓烟中。)
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Fog wreathes the temples. (云雾缭绕着寺院。)
-
invest, case, roof, house, sheet (用花环装饰;将…做成花环;包围;覆盖)
-
coil (缭绕;成圈状;扭曲;环绕盘旋)
6724. unashamed
,ʌnə'ʃeimd 无耻的;恬不知耻的;问心无愧的
- his unashamed love of money (他对金钱恬不知耻的贪恋)
- shameless, cheeky (无耻的;恬不知耻的;问心无愧的)
6725. outrageous
aut'reidʒəs 粗暴的;可恶的;令人吃惊的
- By diplomatic standards, this was outrageous behaviour. (按外交标准,这是不可接受的行为。)
- bearish, abhorrent (粗暴的;可恶的;令人吃惊的)
6726. transform
træns'fɔ:m, trænz-, trɑ:n- 改变,使…变形;转换
-
fourier transform (傅里叶变换)
-
fast fourier transform (快速傅里叶变换)
-
transform into (转变成)
-
discrete cosine transform (离散余弦变换)
-
fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (傅里叶变换红外光谱学)
-
laplace transform (拉普拉斯变换)
-
discrete fourier transform (离散傅里叶变换)
-
integral transform (积分变换;积分转换)
-
inverse transform (逆变换;反转换)
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hilbert transform (希伯特转换;希耳伯特变换;希尔波特滤波器)
-
transform coding (变换编码;转换编码)
-
transform fault (转换断层;转形断层)
-
free transform (自由变形)
-
fourier transform hologram (傅里叶变换全息图)
-
fourier transform spectroscopy (傅里叶变换光谱学)
- Increased population has transformed the landscape. (人口的增加使景观发生了变化。)
-
influence, fashion, vary, innovate (改变,使…变形;转换)
-
veer from, to change ([数][电]变换,改变;转化)
6727. keeper
'ki:pə 监护人;饲养员;看守人;管理人
-
warehouse keeper (仓库管理员)
-
house keeper (客房服务员;内务处理程序)
-
goal keeper (守门员)
-
a beekeeper (养蜂人)
-
Bob is head lion keeper at the zoo. (鲍勃是动物园养狮主管。)
- supervisor, guardian, administrator (监护人;饲养员;看守人;管理人)
6728. crowd
[kraud] 群众,一伙;一堆,许多,大众
[kraud] 拥挤,挤满,挤进
-
a crowd of (一大群;许多的)
-
crowd out (vt. 挤出;推开)
-
crowd into (涌入;挤入)
-
a large crowd of (一大群的)
-
follow the crowd (随大流)
-
crowd around (围拢,聚集在…周围)
-
crowd behavior (群众行为)
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capacity crowd (观众满座;爆满)
-
A vast crowd gathered in the main square. (主广场上聚集了一大群人。)
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She mingled with the crowd of guests, exchanging greetings. (她穿梭在宾客中间和他们打招呼。)
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Saturday’s game was watched by a capacity crowd (= the maximum number of people that a sports ground etc can hold ) . (星期六的比赛座无虚席。)
-
Troops fired tear gas and shots to disperse a crowd of 15,000 demonstrators. (军队发射催泪弹并开枪来驱散15,000名示威群众。)
-
burst at the seams, be packed with (挤满;将…塞进;催逼,催促)
-
lot, band (人群;一堆;一帮)
-
concentrate, pile, collect, mass, pack (拥挤,挤;聚集)
6729. brunt
brʌnt 冲击;主要冲力
-
bear the brunt (首当其冲;承受打击)
-
bear the brunt of (首当其冲)
- an industry that bore the brunt of the recession (经济衰退时受到最大冲击的一个行业)
- concussion, impingement (冲击;主要冲力)
6730. Buddhist
'budist 佛教徒
'budist 佛教的
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buddhist temple (佛寺;佛堂;佛庙)
-
buddhist nun (尼姑)
-
buddhist monk (头陀,和尚;比丘)
-
buddhist scriptures (佛经)
-
In this case, I genuinely believe in the Buddhist way of thinking. (在这种情况下,我真诚地相信佛教徒的思维方式。)
-
On the extreme northwestern outskirts of the city stands the Buddhist temple. (那所佛教寺院位于市郊的最西北角。)
-
These were all qualities he recognized in himself, but which all could be improved upon, and so he became a Buddhist. (这些特质他都可以在自己的身上找到,但也都还有着可提高的空间,于是他成了一名佛教徒。)
-
...Buddhist monks. (…和尚。)
6731. radius
'reidiəs 半径,半径范围;[解剖] 桡骨;辐射光线;有效航程
-
curvature radius (曲率半径)
-
radius compensation (半径补偿;径差补偿)
-
bending radius (弯曲半径;转弯半径)
-
radius of curvature (曲率半径)
-
curve radius (曲率半径,弯曲半径)
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turning radius (转弯半径,回转半径;旋转半径)
-
spectral radius (谱半径)
-
throat radius (n. 喉道半径)
-
minimum radius (最小半径)
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corner radius (圆角半径;刀尖圆弧半径;拐角半径)
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edge radius (棱角半径)
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outer radius (n. 外半径)
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bend radius (弯曲半径)
-
effective radius (有效半径)
-
rolling radius (滚动半径)
-
radius vector ([数]矢径;[天]向径)
-
radius of gyration (回转半径)
-
fillet radius (圆角半径;内圆角半径;齿根圆角半径;过渡圆半径)
-
nose radius (球头半径;刀尖半径)
-
radius ratio (半径比)
- The shock of the explosion was felt over a radius of forty miles. (爆炸引起的剧烈震动在方圆40英里内都能感觉得到。)
- semidiameter ([数]半径,半径范围;[解剖]桡骨;辐射光线;有效航程)
6732. forgive
fə'ɡiv 原谅;免除(债务、义务等)
- please forgive me (请原谅我;请你谅解我吧)
- He didn’t look the sort of man to forgive and forget (= forgive someone and no longer think about it ) . (他看上去不是那种不记仇的人。)
- discharge, pardon for (原谅;免除(债务、义务等))
6733. locker
'lɔkə 柜,箱;上锁的人;有锁的橱柜;锁扣装置;有锁的存物柜
- locker room (衣帽间)
- a meat locker (肉类冷藏间)
- box, case (柜,箱;上锁的人;有锁的橱柜;锁扣装置;有锁的存物柜)
6734. independence
,indi'pendəns 独立性,自立性;自主
-
independence from (独立自主)
-
declaration of independence (独立宣言)
-
independence day (美国独立纪念日(7月4日))
-
economic independence (经济上的独立)
-
war of independence (n. 独立战争)
-
functional independence (函数无关)
-
mutual independence (相互独立)
-
linear independence (线性无关;线性独立)
-
platform independence (平台独立,平台无关)
-
independence hall (独立大厅(位于美国费城,独立宣言签字处))
- The country has made great advances since independence. (该国自独立以来发展迅速。)
- freedom, juche (独立性,自立性;自主)
6735. realistic
,riə'listik, ,ri:- 现实的;现实主义的;逼真的;实在论的
- realistic painting (写实绘画)
- Is this a realistic target? (这个目标能够实现吗?)
- living, breathing (现实的;现实主义的;逼真的;实在论的)
6736. consign
kən'sain 交付;托运;寄存;把…委托给
- park, deliver over (交付;[交]托运;寄存;把…委托给)
6737. exacerbate
ek'sæsəbeit, iɡz- 使加剧;使恶化;激怒
-
The recession has exacerbated this problem. (经济衰退使这个问题更加严重。)
-
I don’t want to exacerbate the situation. (我不想使情况变得更糟。)
- anger, aggravate (使加剧;使恶化;激怒)
6738. insist
in'sist 坚持,强调
-
insist on (坚持,坚决要求;督促,强调)
-
insist upon (坚持…)
- Stay for supper – I insist! (留下来吃晚餐——一定的!)
-
emphasize, stay, tough, stress, highlight (坚持,强调)
-
stay, stand on (坚持,强调)
6739. cucumber
'kju:kʌmbə 黄瓜;胡瓜
-
sea cucumber ([动]海参(等于holothurian))
-
cool as a cucumber (十分冷静)
-
cucumber extract (黄瓜精华;小黄瓜萃取液)
-
cucumber mosaic virus (黄瓜花叶病毒)
-
The "gurkophone" is one of their classics, made from a hollowed cucumber, a pepper and a carrot. (黄瓜管"是他们的经典乐器之一,那是用掏空的黄瓜、辣椒和胡萝卜做的。)
-
The salmon was brought to the table whole, garnished with parsley and slices of tomato and cucumber. (整条大麻哈鱼被端上了桌,并用欧芹、西红柿片和黄瓜片作为花色配菜。)
- Chinese wampee, cuke ([园艺]黄瓜;胡瓜)
6740. exotic
,iɡ'zɔtik 异国的;外来的;异国情调的
-
exotic plant (外来植物;引入的植物)
-
exotic dancer (脱衣舞女)
-
exotic birds (外国的奇异鸟类)
-
exotic places (有异国风情的地方)
- outside, extraneous ([物]异国的;[语]外来的;异国情调的)
6741. online
联机的;在线的
在线地
-
online shopping (网络购物)
-
online game (网络游戏)
-
get online (上网)
-
shopping online (网上购物)
-
online help (n. 【计】联机帮助)
-
online services (在线服务)
-
online bookstore (在线网上书店)
-
online gaming (在线游戏)
-
online banking (网上银行)
-
online communication (在线交流;线上交流)
-
online trading platform (网上交易平台)
-
chatting online (网上聊天)
-
online publishing (网路出版)
-
online inquiry (在线调查;线上调查)
-
america online (美国在线服务公司)
-
online casino (网上赌博)
-
always online (永远在线;随时在线)
-
All the city’s schools will be online by the end of the year. (到年底,市里的所有学校都会连接因特网。)
-
...the cool stuff you find online. (…你在网上找到的好东西。)
6742. lion
'laiən 狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流
-
lion dance (舞狮)
-
sea lion (n. [动]海狮)
-
great lion (名人,名流;备受欢迎的人)
-
mountain lion ([动]美洲狮(等于cougar))
-
lion tamer (驯狮者)
-
see the lions (看狮子;游览名胜)
-
lion head (狮子兔(产地主要在荷兰和美国))
- personality, leo, celebrity (狮子;名人;勇猛的人;社交场合的名流)
6743. conclusive
kən'klu:siv 决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的
- conclusive evidence (决定性证据)
- Her attorneys claim there is no conclusive evidence that any murders took place. (她的律师们声称没有任何发生过谋杀的确凿证据。)
- crucial, critical, final, finishing, decisive (决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的)
6744. irrigate
'iriɡeit 灌溉;冲洗;使清新
- The water in Lake Powell is used to irrigate the area. (包尔湖的水被用来灌溉该地区。)
-
syringe (灌溉;冲洗;使清新)
-
douche (灌溉;冲洗)
6745. jagged
'dʒægid 锯齿状的;参差不齐的
'dʒægid 使成缺口;使成锯齿状(jag的过去式)
-
the broken bottle’s jagged edge (碎瓶子的锯齿状边缘)
-
the jagged rocks of St. Saviour’s Point (圣基督角嶙峋的岩石)
- serrate, hackly ([生物]锯齿状的;参差不齐的)
6746. inertia
i'nə:ʃiə [力] 惯性;惰性,迟钝;不活动
-
moment of inertia (惯性矩,转动惯量)
-
inertia force (惯性力)
-
thermal inertia (热惰性;热惯性(温升速率的倒数);热惯量)
-
rotational inertia (转动惯量;转动惯性;惯性矩)
-
inertia moment (惯性力矩,惯性矩;惰性力矩)
-
rotary inertia (转动惯量)
-
inertia effect (惯性效应;惯性效果)
-
inertia load ([机械]惯性负载)
-
inertia tensor ([物]惯性张量)
-
force of inertia (惯性力)
- political inertia (政治上的保守)
- nonreactivity, inaction ([力]惯性;[化学]惰性,迟钝;不活动)
6747. flop
flɔp 笨拙地抛下;扑通放下;拍(翅)
flɔp 失败;砰然落下;拍击声
flɔp 扑通一声;恰巧
- fosbury flop (背越式跳高;福斯贝利式跳高)
- His head flopped back pathetically. (他脑袋向后仰着,一副可怜相。)
-
flutter (笨拙地抛下;扑通放下;拍(翅))
-
founder, come to naught (失败;扑拍;扑通落下;笨重地摔)
-
failure, loss, defeat, losing, reverse (失败;砰然落下;拍击声)
6748. imperceptible
,impə'septəbl 感觉不到的;极细微的
- Such changes are imperceptible to even the best-trained eye. (这样的变化即使是对最训练有素的人来说也不易察觉。)
- pretersensual (感觉不到的;极细微的)
6749. Asia
'eiʃə 亚洲
-
southeast asia (东南亚)
-
east asia (东亚)
-
asia pacific (亚太地区;亚太区)
-
south asia (n. 南亚)
-
central asia (中亚;亚洲中部)
-
asia minor (n. 小亚细亚)
-
financial crisis in asia (亚洲金融危机)
-
The European powers extended their authority in Asia. (欧洲列强在亚洲扩大他们的管辖权。)
-
The teacher chalked out a map of Asia on the blackboard. (老师用粉笔在黑板上画了一张亚洲地图。)
-
His extensive experience in other parts of Asia helped him to overcome cultural barriers. (在亚洲其他地区的广泛经历帮助他克服了文化障碍。)
6750. theology
θi'ɔlədʒi 神学;宗教体系
- He studied theology at college. (他在大学读的是神学。)
- divinity (神学;宗教体系)
6751. nestle
'nesl 舒适地坐定;偎依;半隐半现地处于
-
Sarah lay there peacefully, the child nestling by her side. (萨拉安静地躺在那儿,孩子偎依在她身边。)
-
He nestled his head against her shoulder. (他把头靠在她的肩膀上。)
-
cuddle (舒适地坐定;偎依;半隐半现地处于)
-
establish, put, station, bed, plant (抱;安置)
6752. whichever
任何一个;无论哪个
无论哪个;无论哪些
6753. acquit
ə'kwit 无罪释放;表现;脱卸义务和责任;清偿
- All the defendants were acquitted. (所有被告都被判无罪。)
- conduct oneself, represent, bear oneself (无罪释放;表现;脱卸义务和责任;清偿)
6754. thou
ðau 你;尔,汝(古时候的叫法)
ðau (Thou)人名;(法、柬)图
6755. outfit
'autfit 机构;用具;全套装备
'autfit 得到装备
-
She bought a new outfit for the party. (她为了这次派对买了套新衣服。)
-
a cowboy outfit (一套牛仔服装)
-
organization, machinery, tool, house (机构;用具;全套装备)
-
serve, accommodate (配备;供应)
6756. ennoble
i'nəubl 使…成为贵族;使…高贵;授予爵位
- art which ennobles the human race (使人类更为崇高的艺术)
6757. pollutant
pə'lu:tnt 污染物
-
pollutant discharge (污染物排放)
-
pollutant emission (污染物排放;污染发散物)
-
atmospheric pollutant (大气污染物)
-
pollutant source (污染源)
-
chemical pollutant (化学污染物)
-
persistent pollutant (持久性污染物)
- a dumping ground for toxic pollutants (有毒污染物堆放场)
- contamination, fomite ([环境]污染物)
6758. columnist
'kɔləmnist 专栏作家
- Clarence Page is a columnist for the Chicago Tribune. (克拉伦斯·佩奇是《芝加哥论坛报》的专栏记者。)
- big foot (专栏作家)
6759. chaotic
kei'ɔtik 混沌的;混乱的,无秩序的
-
chaotic dynamics (混沌动力学)
-
chaotic oscillator (混沌振荡器)
- a chaotic mixture of images (杂乱无章的各种图像)
- troubled, confused (混沌的;混乱的,无秩序的)
6760. thumb
θʌm 翻阅;以拇指拨弄;作搭车手势;笨拙地摆弄
θʌm 拇指
-
rule of thumb (经验法则)
-
thumbs down (vt. 拇指向下;责备)
-
green thumb (有特殊园艺才能)
-
rules of thumb (经验法则;拇指规则)
-
tom thumb (n. 大拇指汤姆(英民间故事中只有拇指大的主人公))
-
under the thumb (被控制)
-
thumb drive (指状储存器;拇指驱动器)
-
thumb down ([口]贬低;[口]拒绝)
- I thumbed a lift into town. (我拦顺路车进了城。)
- turn over, browse through (翻阅;以拇指拨弄;作搭车手势;笨拙地摆弄)
6761. charwoman
'tʃɑ:,wumən 按日雇用的女佣;打杂的女佣人
6762. rasp
rɑ:sp, ræsp 用粗锉刀锉;粗声粗气地说
rɑ:sp, ræsp [机] 粗锉刀;锉磨声;刺耳声
- "Where did you put it?" he rasped. (“你把它放在哪儿了?”他尖声地问。)
- bastard file, jar ([机]粗锉刀;锉磨声;刺耳声)
6763. lurk
lə:k 潜伏;潜藏;埋伏
lə:k 潜伏;埋伏
- a dark formless danger, lurking in the shadows (一种潜藏在阴影里的无形危险)
-
to conceal, lie low (潜伏;潜藏;埋伏)
-
latency, incubation (潜伏;埋伏)
6764. newsletter
'nju:z,letə 时事通讯
- The society publishes a newsletter twice a year. (该社团一年出版两次简报。)
6765. cheat
tʃi:t 欺骗;骗取
tʃi:t 欺骗,作弊;骗子
-
cheat on (vt. 对...不忠)
-
cheat death (逃脱死亡)
-
cheat sheet (小抄;备忘单)
-
He had cheated in the test by using a calculator. (他在考试时作弊,用了计算器。)
-
Don’t look at my cards - that’s cheating . (别看我的牌,那是作弊。)
-
sell, fox, kid ([法]欺骗;骗取)
-
kid, pull a fast one ([法]欺骗;作弊)
-
fraud, sharp, deception ([法]欺骗,作弊;骗子)
6766. prune
pru:n 删除;减少
pru:n 深紫红色;傻瓜;李子干
-
The company is pruning staff in order to reduce costs. (公司正在裁员以减少开支。)
-
The original version of the text has been pruned quite a bit. (原稿被大幅删节。)
-
delete from, to cut down (删除;减少)
-
shear, crop (修剪;删除;剪去)
-
stupid, fool (深紫红色;傻瓜;李子干)
6767. magnate
'mæɡneit 巨头;大资本家;要人;富豪;……大王
- ...a multimillionaire shipping magnate. (…一位身价数千万的船业巨头。)
- personage, tycoon (巨头;大资本家;要人;富豪;……大王)
6768. elasticity
,elæs'tisəti 弹性;弹力;灵活性
-
modulus of elasticity (弹性模量,弹性模数)
-
high elasticity (高弹性)
-
price elasticity (价格弹性)
-
elasticity of demand (需求弹性)
-
demand elasticity ([经]需求弹性)
-
elasticity modulus ([工程力学]弹性模量)
-
income elasticity (收入弹性)
-
elasticity coefficient (弹性系数)
-
price elasticity of demand (需求的价格弹性)
-
elasticity of substitution (替代弹性)
-
plane elasticity (平面弹性)
-
cross elasticity (交叉弹性)
-
elasticity of supply ([经]供给弹性)
- the skin’s natural elasticity (皮肤天生的弹性)
- flexibility, give (弹性;[力]弹力;灵活性)
6769. lecturer
'lektʃərə 讲师,演讲者
-
senior lecturer (高级讲师)
-
guest lecturer (客座教授;特约讲师)
- She’s a brilliant lecturer. (她是位出色的演讲者。)
- praelector, docent (讲师,演讲者)
6770. environmentalism
in,vaiəriən'mentəlizəm 环境保护论
- This kind of environmentalism has major dangers. (这种环境保护主义存在很大的危险。)
6771. mayor
'mεə 市长
-
deputy mayor (副市长)
-
lord mayor (n. (英国的)市长大人)
- the election of the London mayor (选举伦敦市长)
- burgomaster, demarch (市长)
6772. harm
hɑ:m 伤害;损害
hɑ:m 伤害;危害;损害
-
do harm to someone (加害某人;让某人不满意[亦作do someone harm])
-
no harm (无害)
-
do harm (有害处,不利)
-
come to harm (遭受不幸;受到损害)
-
do no harm (无害,不伤害)
-
bodily harm (身体伤害)
-
out of harm's way (在安全地带)
-
mean no harm (没有恶意)
-
The scandal did his career a lot of harm. (丑闻对他的职业生涯造成很大损害。)
-
Our children deserve protection from harm. (我们的儿童理应得到保护免受伤害。)
-
damage, detriment (伤害;损害)
-
hurt, knife, injure (伤害;危害;损害)
6773. acceptable
ək'septəbl 可接受的;合意的;可忍受的
-
acceptable level (可接受的程度)
-
acceptable quality (合格质量,可接受的质量)
-
acceptable performance (可接受的性能;合格性能)
-
acceptable risk (可接受的风险)
-
Students who achieve an acceptable standard will progress to degree studies. (达到一定程度的学生可以进一步攻读学位。)
-
How do we reach an acceptable level of data security? (我们如何使数据安全达到令人满意的程度?)
- receivable, admissible (可接受的;合意的;可忍受的)
6774. spoken
'spəukən 口语的,口头的
'spəukən 说(speak的过去分词)
-
spoken english (英语口语)
-
spoken language (口语,口头语言;出声语言)
-
spoken word (口头语言)
-
spoken for (v. 表明;代表……讲话;要求得到)
- Cockney is the colourful dialect spoken in the East End of London. (伦敦方言是在伦敦东区讲的颇有特色的地方语。)
- oral, verbal (口语的,口头的)
6775. spine
spain 脊柱,脊椎;刺;书脊
- lumbar spine (腰椎,腰脊柱)
- cactus spines (仙人掌的刺)
- backbone, spinal column ([解剖]脊柱,脊椎;[生物]刺;[印刷][图情]书脊)
6776. nominee
,nɔmi'ni: 被任命者;被提名的人;代名人
- the Democratic Party presidential nominee (民主党被提名的总统候选人)
- appointee, designee (被任命者;被提名的人;代名人)
6777. hereto
,hiə'tu: 到此为止;关于这个
- A copy of the document is hereto appended. (在此附上本文件的副本。)
- so much for (到此为止;关于这个)
6778. ascribe
ə'skraib 归因于;归咎于
- An autopsy eventually ascribed the baby's death to sudden infant death syndrome. (一次尸检最终把这名婴儿的死亡归因于婴儿猝死综合症。)
- blame, put down to (归因于;归咎于)
6779. transpose
træns'pəuz, trænz-, trɑ:n- 调换;移项;颠倒顺序
træns'pəuz, trænz-, trɑ:n- 转置阵
- The director transposes the action from sixteenth-century France to post-Civil War America. (导演把情节从16世纪的法国转换到内战后的美国。)
- counterchange (调换;移项;颠倒顺序)
6780. translucent
trænz'lju:sənt, træns-, trɑ:n- 透明的;半透明的
- translucent paper (半透明纸,半透媒;不透明纸)
- Blue veins showed through her translucent skin. (她半透明的皮肤下青筋显现。)
- crystal, limpid ([光]透明的;半透明的)
6781. visibility
,vizi'biləti 能见度,可见性;能见距离;明显性
-
low visibility (低能见度)
-
poor visibility (不良能见度;能见度不良;较差能见度)
-
visibility meter (能见度表)
- Visibility on the roads is down to 20 metres due to heavy fog. (道路能见度因浓雾降至20米。)
6782. ceremonial
,seri'məunjəl 仪式的;正式的,礼仪的
,seri'məunjəl 仪式,礼节
-
the Mayor’s ceremonial duties (市长的礼仪职责)
-
Native American ceremonial robes (美洲印第安人的礼袍)
-
formal, official, state (仪式的;正式的,礼仪的)
-
service, etiquette (仪式,礼节)
6783. demonstration
,demən'streiʃən 示范;证明;示威游行
-
demonstration project (示范项目,示范工程)
-
demonstration effect (示范效果)
-
demonstration teaching (示范教学)
-
demonstration plant (示范装置;样板厂)
-
demonstration test (示范试验)
-
demonstration software (演示软件)
-
Supporters staged a demonstration outside the US embassy. (支持者在美国大使馆外举行了示威游行。)
-
Police opened fire on a peaceful demonstration. (警察朝和平示威的人群开了枪。)
- authentication, certification, proof, evidence, march (示范;证明;示威游行)
6784. character
'kærəktə 性格,品质;特性;角色;[计] 字符
'kærəktə 印,刻;使具有特征
-
chinese character (汉字)
-
moral character (品德)
-
main character (主要人物;主要角色)
-
individual character (个性;单字)
-
character recognition ([计]字符识别)
-
in character (相称;适合)
-
general character (一般特征;一般品质;通用字符)
-
good character (良好的品性;高品质)
-
special character (特殊字符)
-
national character (民族性;国民性格)
-
character set (n. 字符集)
-
personal character (个性;个人性格)
-
character education (品格教育,品德教育)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
distribution character (分布特性)
-
mechanical character (机械性能;机械特性)
-
leading character (主角)
-
character development (品德形成,性状发育)
-
character string (n. 字符串)
-
morphological character (形态特征,形态性状)
-
He has a cheerful but quiet character. (他的性格乐观文静。)
-
Children grow up with a mixture of character traits (= character qualities ) from both sides of their family. (儿童在成长过程中会把父母亲双方的性格特点都继承下来。)
-
his temper and other character flaws (他的火爆脾气和其他性格缺陷)
-
quality, role, workers, identity, tang (性格,品质;特性;角色;[计]字符)
-
print... (印,刻;使具有特征)
6785. cocaine
kə'kein [药] 可卡因
- crack cocaine (可卡因;快克古柯碱;霹雳可卡因)
-
The police report said she was doing cocaine. (警方报告说她正在吸可卡因。)
-
What do gambling, sex, heroin and cocaine — and the other things that can addict us — have in common? (赌博、性爱、海洛因和可卡因以及其他能导致我们上瘾的事物,到底有什么共同点?)
-
To investigate, his team injected cocaine, capsaicin or both at once into the abdomens of several groups of about 30 mice. (他的团队将辣椒素或可卡因中的一种,或同时将两种注射进几组老鼠的腹部,每组约30只。)
- coke, Bernie ([药]可卡因)
6786. feeling
'fi:liŋ 感觉,触觉;感情,情绪;同情
'fi:liŋ 有感觉的;有同情心的;富于感情的
'fi:liŋ 感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);触摸
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have a feeling (预感到…;觉得…)
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good feeling (好感)
-
strong feelings (强烈的感情)
-
own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)
-
aesthetic feeling (美感)
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hard feelings (反感;怨气)
-
hand feeling (手感)
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gut feeling (直觉)
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bad feeling (反感;恨)
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tender feeling (柔情)
-
natural feeling (自然的感情)
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have mixed feelings (悲喜交集)
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have no feeling (◎(对…)无同情心(常与for连用))
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fellow feeling (同情;同感)
-
feeling of security (安全感)
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ill feeling (恶感;反感;猜忌)
-
hurt someone's feelings (伤某人的感情)
-
feeling of success (成功感)
-
guilty feeling (罪恶感)
-
moral feeling (道德情感;道德感)
- Knowing we’d won was a wonderful feeling. (得知我们赢了,感觉真好。)
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mood, consciousness, emotion, affection, spirit ([生理]感觉,触觉;[心理]感情,情绪;同情)
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caring (有感觉的;有同情心的;富于感情的)
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sensing, handling ([生理]感觉;认为(feel的现在分词);触摸)
6787. druggist
'drʌɡist 药剂师;药商;(美)药房老板(兼营化妆品、文具、牙膏、漱口剂、香烟等杂货的)
- pharmacist, dispenser (药剂师;药商;(美)药房老板(兼营化妆品、文具、牙膏、漱口剂、香烟等杂货的))
6788. flounder
'flaundə 挣扎,折腾;错乱地做事或说话
'flaundə 挣扎,辗转;比目鱼
- More and more firms are floundering because of the recession. (由于经济衰退,越来越多的公司举步维艰。)
-
struggle along (挣扎,折腾;错乱地做事或说话)
-
flatfish, plaice (挣扎,辗转;比目鱼)
6789. emphatic
im'fætik,-kəl 着重的;加强语气的;显著的
- an emphatic denial (断然否认)
- obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (着重的;加强语气的;显著的)
6790. representative
,repri'zentətiv 典型的,有代表性的;代议制的
,repri'zentətiv 代表;典型;众议员
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representative of (表示;代表……的)
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representative office (代表机构;办事处)
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legal representative (n. 法定代理人)
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sales representative (销售代表)
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authorized representative (受权代表)
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chief representative (首席代表,主要代表)
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resident representative (居民代表;驻地代表)
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representative sample (代表性样本)
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trade representative (贸易代表;商务代表)
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permanent representative (常驻代表;常驻大使)
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customer service representative (客户服务代表,顾客服务代理人)
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representative government (代议政府)
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representative democracy (代议民主)
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representative value (代表值)
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customer representative (客户代表)
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house of representative (众议院)
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authorised representative (授权代表)
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marketing representative (市场代表,销售代表;营销代表)
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corporate representative (法人代表)
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representative institution (代议制机构)
- The pollsters asked a representative sample of New York residents for their opinions. (民意调查员向一些有代表性的纽约居民征询了意见。)
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typical, characteristic (典型的,[数]有代表性的;代议制的)
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deputy, model, behalf of, ambassador ([数]代表;典型;众议员)
6791. desolate
'desələt, 'desəleit 荒凉的;无人烟的
'desələt, 'desəleit 使荒凉;使孤寂
- a desolate landscape (荒凉的景色)
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wild, desert (荒凉的;无人烟的)
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harshen (使荒凉;使孤寂)
6792. hindquarters
,haind'kwɔ:təz (动物的)尾部;两条后腿;半边胴体的后半部(hindquarter的复数)
- tails ((动物的)尾部;两条后腿;半边胴体的后半部(hindquarter的复数))
6793. frail
freil 脆弱的;虚弱的
freil 灯心草篓;少妇;少女
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{"COLLOINEXA":["frail elderly people"]} (年老体衰者)
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her frail health (她虚弱的身体)
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weak, tender, slight (脆弱的;虚弱的)
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girl-o, chicklet (灯心草篓;少妇;少女)
6794. pigsty
'piɡstai 猪舍;木垛;脏乱的地方
- The house was a pigsty, as usual. (那房子和平时一样,脏得像个猪窝。)
- pigpen, piggery (猪舍;木垛;脏乱的地方)
6795. bride
braid 新娘;姑娘,女朋友
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bride and groom (新娘和新郎)
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child bride (童养媳;年轻的新娘)
- Guests toasted the bride and groom with champagne. (客人们以香槟为新娘新郎敬酒。)
- judy, colleen (新娘;姑娘,女朋友)
6796. henpecked
'henpekt 惧内的
- a henpecked husband (怕老婆的丈夫)
- eunuchoid (惧内的)
6797. motion
动作;移动;手势;请求;意向;议案
运动;打手势
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in motion (在开动中,在运转中)
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motion control (运动控制,拖动控制;动作控制,移动控制)
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wave motion (波动)
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motion picture (n. 电影)
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relative motion (相对运动)
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motion equation (运动方程)
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motion compensation (运动补偿;动态补偿)
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linear motion (直线运动)
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motion analysis (运动分析;动作分析)
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equation of motion (运动方程)
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proper motion (自行;天体之固有运动)
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brownian motion (布朗运动)
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slow motion (慢动作;慢镜头)
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circular motion (圆周运动;圆运动)
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set in motion (开始,调动;把…发动起来)
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motion simulation (运动仿真;运动模拟)
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motion state (运动状态)
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law of motion ([物理]运动定律(等于Newton's law of motion))
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motion sickness ([医]晕动病(指晕船、晕车、晕飞机))
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reciprocating motion (往复运动;住复式动作)
- Newton’s first law of motion (牛顿第一运动定律)
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removal, intention, move, shift, asking (动作;移动;手势;请求;意向)
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do sport, do morning exercise (运动;打手势)
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do sport, do morning exercise (运动;向…打手势)
6798. spy
spai 侦察;发现;暗中监视
spai 间谍;密探
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spy on (暗中监视;侦查)
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spy out the land (侦察地形;查看情况)
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spy out (秘密监视)
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spy plane (间谍飞机)
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spy satellite (间谍卫星)
- Ellen suddenly spied her friend in the crowd. (埃伦突然在人群中找到了她的朋友。)
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detect, scout around (侦察;发现;暗中监视)
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scout around, keek (侦察;[军]当间谍)
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illegal, espionage ([军]间谍;密探)
6799. cactus
'kæktəs [园艺] 仙人掌
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The giant cactus is the vegetable skycraper. (高大的仙人掌是植物界巨人。)
-
A saguaro cactus stands tall amid a frenzy of lightning bolts in Arizona. (亚利桑那州,一株巨人柱仙人掌矗立在一团狂暴的闪电中。)
-
The cactus… well, that will have to languish in the bathroom until next Spring. (仙人掌……,在春天到来前都应该把它放在浴室里。)
- Cholla Stem, cholla ([园艺]仙人掌)