#400_专八真题高频词

My colleagues and I have expressed our high appreciation of their deeds of benevolence on many charity functions held by them. （我和我的同事曾在多个华人社团赈灾活动上，向华侨华人的仁爱之举表示高度赞赏与敬意。）

In his opinion, benevolence and expressions of gratitude appear to be subtle but powerful ways to bring happiness into one's life and to extend it. （按他的观点，仁慈和表达感谢之情似乎以微妙但强有力的方式把幸福带到生活中，并使它得到延续。）

"Manners used to be enforced through fear and deference to the Maker, the monarch, and the men, " he says. （他继续说：“礼仪规范过去通过对上帝，君主和男子的畏惧和顺从得以实现。）

The second virtue they develop is deference, the willingness to listen and learn from the moral and intellectual storehouses of the people you are trying to elp. （他们发展的第二个美德是顺从敬意，乐意听从其他他们试图帮助的品行端正和智慧的人，并从他们知识宝库中学习。）

In practice, each public school is an independent kingdom that pays nominal deference to education authorities. （事实上，每一所公办学校都是一个独立的王国，名义上顺从教育当局。）

The choice will be influenced by selection of business partners in the value chain, emerging standards and pragmatics of a solution. （这种选择将会受到价值链中业务合作伙伴的选取、出现的标准和解决方案的语用学的影响。）

I graduated from Shanghai Foreign Languages University in 1988, majoring in English literature and linguistics. I got my Master’s degree in pragmatics in 1998. （我1988年毕业于上海外国语大学，主修英语文学与语言学，并于1998年获得了语用学硕士学位。）

This is a suburb with very narrow streets, because it was not mapped out by the municipal topographical office. （这个郊区地区的街道非常狭窄，因为没有经过市政地形办公室的规划。）

The first is they're topographical and what this means is that if two parts of the— two parts are close together on the body, they'll be close together on the brain. （首先它们是具有地形学特点的,这意味着,如果身体上的两个部位是紧挨着的话,那它们在大脑中对应的区域也是紧挨着的）

However, due to a considerable variation in land area,1 population density and climatic, geological and topographical conditions, the extent of forest cover differs greatly among the island states. （然而，由于各岛屿国家的陆地面积、1人口密度、气候、地理地形条件等有很大差异，它们的森林覆盖程度也有很大差别。）

The parlor overlooks the street. （这客厅可俯瞰街道。）

One day, she said, as she was leaving the priest’s parlor, he pulled her aside for a passionate kiss. （她说，一天，在她离开那位牧师的客厅时，他把她拉到一边，激情地吻了她。）

I thought maybe Grandpa came over and sat around the den or parlor or whatever for years before he proposed. （我以前以为奶奶来到爷爷家，坐在私室或客厅或什么地方几年，然后爷爷才求婚的。）

a rigid social hierarchy （严格的社会等级制度）

She worked her way up through the corporate hierarchy to become president. （她在公司一步一步升到了总裁的位置。）

She huddled under the blankets. （她盖着毯子缩成一团。）

The snow blew against his huddled body. （雪花飘落在他蜷缩的身体上。）

Someone’s muddled up all the papers on my desk. （有人把我桌上的文件全都弄乱了。）

The government seems to have lost its way and muddled its priorities. （政府似乎迷失了方向，分不清轻重缓急。）

dukes, earls, and other members of the aristocracy （公爵、伯爵及其他贵族成员）

the landed aristocracy （拥有大量土地的贵族）

These relationships impose some semantics on the system that further assist in validating or understanding the system. （这些关系利用系统上的一些语义可以进一步帮助确认或者理解这个系统。）

They communicate as required to get the job done, encapsulating what to do, how to do it, and when to do it on their own schedule, and with clear "run to completion" semantics. （它们根据需要进行通信以完成工作，按自己的计划封装了要做什么、如何做以及何时做，并带有清楚的“从运行到完成的工作方式”语义。）

Some countries lack a suitable economic infrastructure. （一些国家缺乏适当的经济基础设施。）

a $65 billion investment package in education, health care and infrastructure （用于教育、医疗和基础设施的650亿美元一揽子投资计划）

a democratic government （民主政府）

the role of the media in the democratic process （民主进程中媒体的作用）

I bust my watch this morning. （今天早上我把手表摔坏了。）

Tony busted the door down. （托尼把门砸烂了。）

‘Well done,’ murmured George. （“干得好。”乔治低语道。）

The girl murmured something polite, and smiled. （那个女孩低声说了些客套话，并且笑了笑。）

Julie turned over and murmured in her sleep. （朱莉翻了个身，叽里咕噜地说着梦话。）

The rash morphology progresses from papules to pustules and finally to crusting lesions. （皮疹的形态从最初的丘疹发展至脓疱，最终局部脱屑。）

In fact, a major theme in research here is how the morphology of the bird influences its behavior. （实际上，探寻鸟类形态如何影响它的行为是该实验室的主要研究课题。）

In fact, a major theme in research here is how the morphology of the bird influences its behavior. （事实上，该实验室研究的一个主要方向是鸟儿的形态是如何影响它们的动作的。）

The meadow has been ploughed up. （那片草地已用犁翻过。）

The colt bounded through the meadow. （那匹马驹跳着跑过牧场。）

There are many lambs capering in the meadow. （很多小羊在草地上蹦蹦跳跳。）

The delightful sofa invites repose. （这么舒适的沙发不由得让人想躺下休息。）

Near the Azores, just below the sunlit Atlantic surface, sperm whales float in vertical repose. （在亚速尔群岛附近，大西洋表面太阳照射不到的地方，抹香鲸垂直着身体休息。）