1_新东方六级词汇

1. cancel

取消, 撤销, 删去

🤩短语
  • cancel button (取消按钮)

  • cancel out (取消;抵销)

  • cancel after verification (核销)

🎤例句
  • Our flight was cancelled. (我们的航班取消了。)

  • I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. (恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。)

  • You’ll just have to ring John and cancel. (你只能打电话给约翰取消了。)

🤔同义词
  • recall, call it off ([计]取消;删去)

  • call it off, declare off ([计]取消;相互抵销)

  • withdrawal, revocation ([计]取消,撤销)

2. numerous

众多的

🎤例句
  • Numerous attempts have been made to hide the truth. (为掩盖事实作了很多尝试。)

  • The two leaders have worked together on numerous occasions. (那两位领导人已经多次合作。)

🤔同义词
  • many, multiple, hundred, plenty (许多的,很多的)

3. surgeon

外科医生

🤩短语
  • plastic surgeon (整形外科医生)

  • surgeon general (卫生局局长;军医处处长)

  • orthopedic surgeon (整形外科医生;骨科医师)

  • veterinary surgeon (兽医)

🎤例句
  • ...a heart surgeon. (…一位心脏外科医生。)
🤔同义词
  • sawbones, chirurgeon (外科医生)

4. analyse

分析; 分解, 解析

🎤例句
  • She still needs to analyse the data. (她仍需要分析这些数据。)

  • You need to sit down and analyse why you feel so upset. (你得坐下来想一想自己为什么会那么生气。)

  • Joe had never tried to analyze their relationship. (乔从未试图去理清他们的关系。)

🤔同义词
  • study, break down (分析;分解;细察)

5. abrupt

突然的, 意外的; 唐突的, 鲁莽的

🤩短语
  • abrupt change (突变;陡变)

  • abrupt slope (陡坡)

🎤例句
  • an abrupt change of plan (计划的突然改变)
🤔同义词
  • sudden, short, angular (生硬的;突然的;唐突的;陡峭的)

6. spacious

宽广的, 宽敞的

🎤例句
  • a spacious living area (宽敞的居住空间)
🤔同义词
  • extensive, vast, wider, capacious (宽敞的,广阔的;无边无际的)

7. disapproval

不赞成

🎤例句
  • His action had been greeted with almost universal disapproval. (他的行动遭到了几乎一致的反对。)
🤔同义词
  • disfavour (不赞成;不喜欢)

8. spontaneous

自发的, 无意识的; 自然的, 天真率直的

🤩短语
  • spontaneous combustion (自燃)

  • spontaneous emission ([电磁学]自发发射)

  • spontaneous abortion (自然流产;自发性流产)

  • amplified spontaneous emission (放大自发射;放大式自发射)

  • spontaneous ignition (自燃)

  • spontaneous polarization (自发极化;自然极化)

  • spontaneous recovery (自然回复(恢复);自然痊愈)

  • spontaneous radiation (自发辐射)

  • spontaneous magnetization (自发磁化;自发磁化强度)

🎤例句
  • The crowd gave a spontaneous cheer. (人群自发地欢呼起来。)

  • My spontaneous reaction was to run away. (我的本能反应就是逃跑。)

🤔同义词
  • autonomous, mechanical, natural, initiative (自发的;自然的;无意识的)

9. remote

遥远的, 偏僻的; 关系疏远的; 脱离的; 绝少的; 微乎其微的; 孤高的, 冷淡的

🤩短语
  • remote sensing (遥感;远距离读出)

  • remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)

  • remote monitoring (远距离遥控)

  • remote sensing data (遥感资料,遥感数据)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • remote control system (遥控系统)

  • satellite remote sensing (卫星遥感;卫星遥感测量)

  • remote education (远程教育)

  • remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)

  • remote sensing technique (遥测技术)

  • remote controller (远程控制器)

  • remote from (远离)

  • remote sensor (遥感器)

  • remote transmission (远距离传送,远距离传输)

  • remote host ([计]远程主机)

  • remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)

  • remote terminal (远程终端)

  • remote sensing application (遥感应用)

  • remote sense (遥测,遥感)

  • remote operation (远距离操纵,遥控;远程操作)

🎤例句
  • a remote border town (一个偏远的边境小镇)

  • a fire in a remote mountain area (偏远山区的火灾)

🤔同义词
  • distant, lonely (遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的)

10. cafeteria

自助餐馆, 自助食堂

🎤例句
  • the school cafeteria (学校餐厅)
🤔同义词
  • self-service restaurant (自助餐厅)

11. rupture

破裂

破裂,裂开;决裂,断绝

🤩短语
  • rupture strength (抗裂强度;断裂强度)

  • creep rupture (蠕变断裂)

  • rupture of membranes (胎膜破裂;羊水破裂)

  • tendon rupture (肌腱破裂)

  • fatigue rupture (疲劳破坏)

  • modulus of rupture (断裂模量;破裂模数;弯曲极限强度;抗裂系数)

  • stress rupture (应力破坏,应力破断)

  • premature rupture of membrane (胎膜早破)

  • rupture disk (爆破片;防爆膜)

🎤例句
  • The pipe will rupture at its weakest point. (管道最薄弱的地方会破裂的。)

  • His liver was ruptured when a brick wall collapsed on him. (一堵砖墙坍塌压住了他,导致他的肝脏破裂。)

🤔同义词
  • fracture, cracking (破裂;决裂;疝气)

  • fracture, crack (破裂;发疝气)

  • crack, fracture, stop (使破裂;断绝;发生疝)

12. wreck

失事,残骸;精神或身体已垮的人

破坏

🤩短语
  • train wreck (失事列车;训练残骸)
🎤例句
  • He was still alive when they pulled him from the wreck. (他们把他从失事的车辆中拖出来时,他还活着。)
🤔同义词
  • destruction, breaking, blasting, remain, disruption (破坏;[水运]失事;残骸;失去健康的人)

  • destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;[水运]使失事;拆毁)

13. virgin

未经开发的, 未经使用的, 未经触动的; 处女的

处女,未婚女子

🤩短语
  • virgin mary (n. 圣母玛利亚)

  • virgin forest (原始森林)

  • virgin land (处女地,未开垦的地)

  • virgin islands (维尔京群岛)

  • virgin soil (处女地(未垦植的土地))

  • virgin olive oil (初压橄榄油)

  • blessed virgin (圣母玛利亚)

  • virgin birth (n. [宗]童贞女之子;[动]单性生殖)

  • british virgin islands (英属维尔京群岛(英国在小安的列斯群岛最北部的殖民地,首府罗德城))

  • virgin group (维珍集团(英国多家使用维珍作为品牌名称的企业所组成的集团);维京集团(英国最大私营企业))

  • virgin atlantic (英国维珍大西洋航空公司)

🎤例句
  • Within 40 years there will be no virgin forest left. (过不了40年原始森林将所剩无几。)
🤔同义词
  • stainless, pure, white ([妇产]处女的;纯洁的;未经利用的,处于原始状态的)

  • Parthenos, demi-vierge ([妇产]处女)

14. afflict

使苦恼, 折磨

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble, tear, devil (折磨;使痛苦;使苦恼)

15. reproach

责备, 批评

🤩短语
  • beyond reproach (无可指责;无瑕疵的)

  • above reproach (无可指责;完美)

🎤例句
  • ‘You don’t need me,’ she said quietly, without reproach. (“你不需要我。”她语气平静,没有丝毫责备。)
🤔同义词
  • blame, thumbs-down (责备;耻辱)

  • blame for, talk to (责备;申斥)

16. fluctuate

波动, 涨落, 起伏

🎤例句
  • Insect populations fluctuate wildly from year to year. (昆虫的数量每年变化很大。)
🤔同义词
  • wave motion, shake (波动;涨落;动摇)

  • destabilize (使波动;使动摇)

17. compartment

卧车包房, 隔间; 分隔的空间

🤩短语
  • compartment syndrome (筋膜室综合征;间室症候群)

  • passenger compartment (乘客舱;客厢;包房)

  • engine compartment (机舱;发动机室;机器间)

  • fire compartment (防火分区;隔火间)

  • luggage compartment (行李舱架)

  • battery compartment (蓄电池箱;电池盒/舱)

  • glove compartment (n. (汽车仪表板上的)贮物箱)

🎤例句
  • The bag is divided into separate compartments . (这个包有一些独立的隔层。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["engine compartment"]} (发动机室)

  • She kept the money hidden in a secret compartment in her briefcase. (她把钱藏在公文包的暗层里。)

🤔同义词
  • to divide, measure off (分隔;划分)

18. gloomy

忧郁的, 沮丧的; 令人沮丧的; 昏暗的, 阴沉的

🎤例句
  • The report paints a gloomy picture of the economy. (这篇报告描绘了一幅惨淡的经济现状。)
🤔同义词
  • dark, sad, blue, gray, disappointed (黑暗的;沮丧的;阴郁的)

19. kidnap

绑架, 诱拐

🎤例句
  • Stewart denies attempted murder and kidnap. (斯图尔特否认有谋杀和绑架的企图。)
🤔同义词
  • spirit, abduct (绑架;诱拐;拐骗)

20. warrant

授权令;理由,根据

证明…是正当的

🤩短语
  • arrest warrant (逮捕证)

  • search warrant ([法]搜查证)

🎤例句
  • There is no warrant for copying other people’s work. (剽窃他人作品毫无道理。)
🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, demonstration, foundation, proof (根据;证明;正当理由;委任状)

  • assure, undertake, confirm (保证;担保;批准;辩解)

21. calculate

计算, 推算; 计划, 打算

🤩短语
  • calculate on (指望;期待)

  • be calculated for (适合于……;为适合…而设计的)

🎤例句
  • These instruments calculate distances precisely. (这些仪器计算距离非常精确。)
🤔同义词
  • figure, cast (计算;以为;作打算)

  • expect, propose, forecast, cast, find (计算;预测;认为;打算)

22. persistent

坚持不懈的, 执意的; 持续的

🤩短语
  • persistent organic pollutants (持久性有机污染物)

  • persistent data (不变数据;持久性数据)

  • persistent infection (持续感染;持续性感染)

  • persistent vegetative state (持续性植物状态;植物状态)

  • persistent pollutant (持久性污染物)

🎤例句
  • persistent rumours (持续流传的谣言)

  • persistent headaches (持续头疼)

  • a persistent problem (长期问题)

  • persistent rain (连绵的雨)

🤔同义词
  • fixed, consistent, set (固执的,坚持的;持久稳固的)

23. authorize

授权, 批准

🎤例句
  • an authorized biography (授权传记)
🤔同义词
  • confirm, allow (批准,认可;授权给;委托代替)

24. sake

缘故, 理由

🤩短语
  • for the sake (为了…;为了...的利益)

  • for the sake of (为了;为了…的利益)

  • for god's sake (看在上帝面上)

  • for sake (为了…的缘故)

  • for sake of (为了…)

  • for heaven's sake (看在上帝的份上)

  • without sake (adv. 无缘无故)

🎤例句
  • He moved to the seaside for the sake of his health. (他为了健康而迁居海滨。)

  • I only went for Kay’s sake. (我是为了凯才去的。)

  • I hope he’s told the truth for his own sake (= because it will be good for him ) . (为了他自己好,我希望他已经说出了真相。)

🤔同义词
  • goals, intention, purpose, behalf, objective (目的;利益;理由;日本米酒)

25. audience

听众, 观众; 读者

🤩短语
  • target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)

  • audience rating (n. 收视率;视听率)

  • mass audience (大众受众)

  • captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)

  • audience share (收视率;受众份额)

🎤例句
  • The audience began clapping and cheering. (观众开始鼓掌欢呼。)

  • One member of the audience described the opera as ‘boring’. (有一名观众说这出歌剧“乏味”。)

🤔同义词
  • reader, interview (观众;听众;读者;接见)

26. rehearsal

排练, 排演

🤩短语
  • dress rehearsal (彩排)
🎤例句
  • a wedding rehearsal (婚礼的预演)
🤔同义词
  • relation, statement, training, discipline, practice (排演;预演;练习;训练;叙述)

27. sniff

以鼻吸气,用力吸入;嗅,闻

吸气; 嗅, 闻

🤩短语
  • sniff out (发现;寻找)

  • sniff at (嗤之以鼻;嗅;轻视)

🎤例句
  • Margaret sniffed miserably and nodded. (玛格丽特可怜地抽泣着点了点头。)

  • Stop sniffing and blow your nose. (别抽鼻子了,擤一擤鼻涕。)

🤔同义词
  • smell, snuff at (嗅;嗤之以鼻)

  • smell, nose, discover (嗅;闻;用力吸;发觉)

  • suction, smell, wind (吸,闻;嗤之以鼻;气味;以鼻吸气;吸气声)

28. narrative

叙述文, 故事; 叙述, 讲述

🤩短语
  • narrative poem (叙事诗;叙述诗)

  • narrative therapy (叙事疗法)

🎤例句
  • At several points in the narrative the two stories cross. (叙述中两条故事线多次交织在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • relation, statement, story, telling, tale (叙述;故事;讲述)

  • related, descriptive (叙事的,叙述的;叙事体的)

29. possess

占用, 拥有

🤩短语
  • possess oneself (自制,镇静)

  • possess someone of something (使某人拥有某物)

  • possess of (拥有;占有)

🎤例句
  • Different workers possess different skills. (不同的工人拥有不同技能。)

  • He no longer possessed the power to frighten her. (他再也吓不倒她了。)

🤔同义词
  • contain, regulate, bit, bottle, manage (控制;使掌握;持有;迷住)

30. coincide

同时发生; 相符, 相一致; 位置重合, 重叠

🤩短语
  • coincide with (符合;与...相一致)

  • happen to coincide (不约而同;不谋而合)

🎤例句
  • When our vacations coincided, we often holidayed together. (我们的假期要是凑巧赶在一起,我们常常会一同去度假。)
🤔同义词
  • cotton, square, identify, accord (一致,符合;同时发生)

31. neutral

中立的, 中性的

🤩短语
  • neutral point (中性点;中和点)

  • neutral grounding (中性接地;中点接地)

  • neutral salt (中性盐;中式盐)

  • neutral position (空档位置;中间位置;中性位置;空挡)

  • neutral axis (n. 中性轴)

  • neutral detergent (中性洗涤剂,中性去污剂)

  • neutral protease (中性蛋白酶)

  • neutral red (中性红)

  • risk neutral (风险中性;风险中立)

  • neutral line (中性线;中线)

  • carbon neutral (碳中和;碳平衡)

  • neutral plane ([电]中和平面)

  • neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)

  • neutral surface (中性面)

  • neutral wire (中线;中性线)

  • neutral current (中性流;中性线电流)

  • neutral beam (中性束)

  • neutral ground (中性点接地)

  • neutral atom (中性原子)

🎤例句
  • I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing. (他们争论起来的时候我总是努力保持中立。)

  • Clive decided to adopt a neutral position. (克莱夫决定采取中立立场。)

  • The British government acted as a neutral observer during the talks. (英国政府在会谈中扮演了中立观察员的角色。)

🤔同义词
  • indifferent, litmusless (中立的,[生物]中性的;中立国的;非彩色的)

  • fence-sitter, mugwump (中立国;中立者;非彩色;齿轮的空档)

32. scratch

抓,搔,扒;刮擦,刻划

抓痕, 划痕; 抓, 搔, 刮

🤩短语
  • from scratch (白手起家;从头做起)

  • start from scratch (从头开始;白手起家;从起跑线开始)

  • up to scratch (达到标准)

  • without a scratch (一点儿也没受伤,安然无恙)

  • scratch the surface (只做了肤浅的研究;不深刻,不周详)

  • scratch for oneself ([美国口语]关心自身利益)

  • scratch line (n. 起跑线)

  • on scratch (准时,正点)

  • scratch resistance (抗划伤;耐擦伤性)

  • starting from scratch (白手起家;从零开始)

  • scratch resistant (耐划伤性)

  • scratch test (过敏性测验;划痕试验)

🎤例句
  • John yawned and scratched his leg. (约翰打了个呵欠,挠了挠腿。)

  • Try not to scratch. (尽量别挠。)

🤔同义词
  • abrasion, brush-burn (擦伤;抓痕;刮擦声;乱写)

  • hit-and-miss (打草稿用的;凑合的;碰巧的)

  • paw, hent (抓;刮;挖出;乱涂)

  • grasp, strike (抓;搔;发刮擦声;勉强糊口;退出比赛)

33. analysis

分析, 分析报告; 分解, 解析

🤩短语
  • analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)

  • quantitative analysis ([化]定量分析)

  • finite element analysis (有限元分析)

  • data analysis (数据分析)

  • statistical analysis (统计分析)

  • comprehensive analysis (综合分析)

  • qualitative analysis ([化]定性分析;定量分析)

  • regression analysis (回归分析;还原分析)

  • factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)

  • component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)

  • system analysis (系统分析)

  • dynamic analysis (动态分析;动力特性分析)

  • numerical analysis ([数]数值分析)

  • systematic analysis (系统分析)

  • cluster analysis (聚类分析;群集分析)

  • stability analysis (稳定性分析;稳度分析)

  • chemical analysis (化学分析)

  • correlation analysis (相关分析)

  • empirical analysis (经验性分析)

  • case analysis (个案分析;格分析)

🎤例句
  • She’s been in analysis for three years. (她接受精神分析治疗已经三年了。)
🤔同义词
  • decomposition, dissolution ([化学][数]分析;分解;验定)

34. devise

设计, 发明

🎤例句
  • She devised a method for quicker communications between offices. (她想出一种加快办公室之间通信联络的方法。)
🤔同义词
  • design, engineer, style, project, frame (设计;想出;发明;图谋;遗赠给)

  • legacy, bequest (遗赠)

35. cooperative

有合作意向的,乐意合作的;合作的,协作的

合作社, 合作商店

🤩短语
  • cooperative relationship (合作关系)

  • cooperative learning (合作学习,共同学习)

  • cooperative system (合作制度)

  • cooperative development (合作开发)

  • cooperative enterprise (合作企业)

  • cooperative education (合作教育)

  • rural cooperative medical service (农村合作医疗)

  • cooperative society (合作社)

  • cooperative communication (合作交流;[计]协同通信)

  • cooperative bank (n. 合作银行;储蓄贷款协会)

  • cooperative association (合作协会,合作社)

  • cooperative advertising (n. 工商业联合广告)

🎤例句
  • He was doing his best to be cooperative. (他在尽全力配合。)

  • a cooperative witness (肯配合的目击者)

🤔同义词
  • coefficient, collaborative ([农经]合作的;合作社的)

  • artel, co-op ([农经]合作社)

36. triple

三部分的,三方的;三倍的,三重的

增至三倍

🤩短语
  • triple jump (三级跳远)

  • triple integral (三重积分)

  • triple point (三相点)

  • triple threat ((美)三面手)

  • triple junction (三联点;三重接头;三向连接构造)

  • triple a (三A(由三个表现出众的草坪型高羊茅品种科学配比而成,是市场上很受欢迎的高羊茅混播组合);三A级;最高信用评级;美国汽车协会(AAA,American Automobile Association))

  • triple crown (n. 三重冠)

  • triple prism (三棱镜)

  • triple time (n. [音]三拍子)

  • triple play (三杀(使攻方三个球员同时被杀出局))

🎤例句
  • a triple murder investigation (对一宗三重谋杀案的调查)

  • a triple bill of horror movies (三部恐怖电影的连续放映)

  • the triple world champion (三连冠世界冠军)

  • a triple bypass heart operation (三重心脏搭桥手术)

🤔同义词
  • trinary, threefold ([数]三倍的;三方的)

  • ternion, triad ([数]三倍数;三个一组)

  • trifold (增至三倍)

  • treble (使成三倍)

37. clutch

企图抓住

抓紧,紧握

离合器; 掌握, 控制; 把握, 抓紧

🤩短语
  • in the clutch ([口语]在关键时刻)

  • electromagnetic clutch (电磁离合器)

  • clutch at (抓住)

  • friction clutch (摩擦离合器)

  • automobile clutch (汽车离合器)

  • clutch disc (离合器片;离合圆盘)

  • clutch pedal (离合器踏板;离合皮板)

  • clutch cover (离合器盖)

  • overrunning clutch (单向离合器;超速离合器)

  • clutch plate (离合器片,从动盘)

  • safety clutch (过载离合器,安全离合器)

  • automatic clutch (自动离合器)

  • clutch brake (离合器制动器;离合脾;离合器煞车)

  • clutch assembly (离合器总成)

  • clutch housing (离合器壳)

  • clutch disk (离合器)

🎤例句
  • He clutched at a pillar for support. (他猛地抓住一根柱子作支撑。)

  • Tom fell to the ground clutching his stomach. (汤姆捂着肚子倒在地上。)

🤔同义词
  • control, hand, grasp, guiding, hold ([机]离合器;控制;手;紧急关头)

  • grasp, noble, collar (抓住;紧握)

38. temper

韧度;心情,情绪

调和, 使缓和; 回火

🤩短语
  • bad temper (坏脾气;暴躁)

  • temper mill (平整机)

  • hot temper (急躁的脾气)

  • in a temper (在盛怒之下;发着脾气)

  • lose your temper (发脾气)

  • temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)

  • temper tantrum (乱发脾气;[医]暴怒发作)

  • in a bad temper (脾气坏,性子不好;心情不好)

  • ill temper (火爆性子,坏脾气)

  • short temper (暴躁脾气;急性子)

  • temper brittleness (回火脆性)

  • out of temper (发脾气;生气;发怒的)

🎤例句
  • Pete hit his brother in a fit of temper . (皮特一气之下打了他弟弟。)
🤔同义词
  • tendency, liability, trend, preference, disposition (脾气;(钢等)[机]回火;性情;倾向)

  • comfort, take exercises ([机]使回火;锻炼;调和;使缓和)

  • pop back, back fire ([机]回火;调和)

39. grope

暗中摸索,搜索;探索,搜寻

摸索

🤩短语
  • grope for (v. 探索)
🎤例句
  • With his left hand he groped for the knob, turned it, and pulled the door open. (他用左手摸索到门把手,转动把手,把门拉开。)
🤔同义词
  • explore, feel about (摸索;探索)

  • feel about, fish for (摸索)

  • feel, floccillation (摸索;触摸)

40. rejoice

感到高兴, 充满喜悦

🤩短语
  • rejoice in (因…感到欣喜;享有)

  • rejoice at (因…而高兴)

🎤例句
  • Garbo plays the queen, rejoicing in the love she has found with Antonio. (嘉宝饰演沉浸在与安东尼奥爱情的欣喜中的王后。)
🤔同义词
  • pleasure, be pleased (高兴;庆祝)

  • glad, pleasure, satisfy (使高兴)

41. frantic

慌乱不安的; 发疯似的, 发狂的

🎤例句
  • I spent three frantic days trying to get everything ready. (我花了三天时间手忙脚乱地做准备。)
🤔同义词
  • crazy, possessed, mad (狂乱的,疯狂的)

42. tickle

发痒

使发痒;使高兴,逗乐

🎤例句
  • Stop tickling me! (别挠我痒痒!)
🤔同义词
  • please, glad, satisfy, content (使发痒;使高兴;使满足)

43. object

反对, 不赞成

实物, 物体; 目的, 目标; 对象, 客体; 宾语

🤩短语
  • object oriented (面向对象的;对象趋向的;物件导向的)

  • object of study (研究对象)

  • object function (目标函数;原函数)

  • controlled object (被控对象,受控对象;控制对象)

  • material object (实物)

  • single object (单一对象;单个物体)

  • object code (目标代码;结果代码)

  • object oriented programming (面向目标程序设计)

  • object detection (对象检测,目标检测)

  • data object (数据对象;资料物件)

  • no object (不成问题;不在话下;不计较)

  • direct object (n. 直接宾语;直接客体)

  • component object model (组件对象模型)

  • test object (被试品;测试对象)

  • source object (源对象;来源物体)

  • object space (物体空间;物方)

  • object type (n. 对象类型)

  • object file (n. 目标文件)

  • object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)

  • solid object (立体物)

🎤例句
  • If no one objects, I would like Mrs Harrison to be present. (如果没人反对的话,我想请哈里森夫人出席。)
🤔同义词
  • target, goal, end, cause, aim (目标;物体;客体;[语]宾语)

  • refuse, sit down on (反对;拒绝)

44. humble

谦逊的;地位低下的;简陋的

使谦恭; 使卑下

🎤例句
  • a modest and humble man (一个谦卑的男人)

45. commodity

商品, 货物

🤩短语
  • commodity inspection (商品检验)

  • commodity economy (商品经济)

  • commodity price (商品价格)

  • commodity market (商品市场)

  • commodity exchange (商品交易所)

  • commodity inspection bureau (商品检验局)

  • commodity circulation (商品流通)

  • bulk commodity (大宗商品,散装货物)

  • fake commodity (假货)

  • commodity money (商品(实物)货币)

  • commodity fair (商品展览会;物资交流会)

  • name of commodity (商品的名称,货物名称)

  • commodity classification (商品分类)

  • commodity code (商品编码)

  • commodity tax (货物税;商品税)

  • purchase commodity (购货;购进商品)

  • commodity stocks (库存商品;商品库存)

🎤例句
  • agricultural commodities (农业商品)

  • Commodity prices fell sharply. (商品价格急剧下跌。)

🤔同义词
  • cargo, merchandise (商品,[贸易]货物;日用品)

46. cliff

悬崖, 峭壁

🤩短语
  • red cliff (赤壁)
🎤例句
  • The car rolled over the edge of a cliff. (汽车翻下了悬崖边。)
🤔同义词
  • precipice, escarpment ([地理]悬崖;绝壁)

47. obedient

服从的, 顺从的

🎤例句
  • an obedient child (听话的孩子)
🤔同义词
  • followed, subject, compliant, submissive (顺从的,服从的;孝顺的)

48. infinite

无限的, 无数的

🤩短语
  • infinite loop (无限循环)

  • infinite space (无限空间)

  • infinite variety (多种多样)

  • infinite bus (无限大容量母线;无限汇流排)

  • infinite dimensional (无限维的)

  • infinite medium (无限介质,无限媒质)

  • infinite distance (无限远距离,无穷远)

🎤例句
  • The universe is infinite. (宇宙是无限的。)
🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, thousand, million, boundless (无限的,[数]无穷的;无数的;极大的)

  • Mugen, immenseness (无限;[数]无穷大;无限的东西(如空间,时间))

49. misery

痛苦, 苦恼, 苦难; 悲惨的境遇, 贫苦

🎤例句
  • What we are witnessing here is human misery on a vast scale. (我们在这里所目睹的情景是许许多多的人都生活困苦。)

  • the misery of unemployment (失业的痛苦)

  • the miseries of war (战争造成的苦难)

🤔同义词
  • smart, disaster, hurt, evil, grief (痛苦,悲惨;不幸;苦恼;穷困)

50. blur

变模糊

模糊,模糊的东西

🤩短语
  • motion blur (运动模糊;动态模糊;动感模糊)

  • gaussian blur (高斯模糊(一种滤镜功能))

🎤例句
  • The street lights were blurred by the fog. (街灯在迷雾的笼罩下十分昏暗。)

  • Many of the details in the picture are blurred. (照片中的许多细节部分都模糊了。)

🤔同义词
  • cloud, pollute (涂污;使…模糊不清;使暗淡;玷污)

  • fog (沾上污迹;变模糊)

  • work-up (污迹;模糊不清的事物)

51. suffice

足够

🤩短语
  • suffice for (满足……的需要)
🎤例句
  • A light lunch will suffice . (简单的午餐就够了。)
🤔同义词
  • content, gratify (使满足;足够…用;合格)

  • serve, be in a position (足够;有能力)

52. concede

让步, 认输

承认,承认…为真;承认失败;允许,让予

🎤例句
  • ‘That’s the only possible solution.’ ‘Yes, I suppose so,’ Charles conceded. (“那是唯一可行的解决办法。”“对,我想是。”查尔斯承认道。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, accept, agree, recognize, extend (承认;退让;给予,容许)

  • meet halfway, give ground (让步)

53. notable

值得注意的,显著的;著名的

名人, 要人

🎤例句
  • Every country in the world signed the treaty, with one notable exception - the United States. (全世界每个国家都签署了那份条约,只有一个国家反其道而行之,就是美国。)
🤔同义词
  • famous, obvious, remarkable, prominent, marked (值得注意的,显著的;著名的)

  • personality, lion, celebrity (名人,显要人物)

54. plausible

似有道理的, 似乎正确的, 貌似可信的

🎤例句
  • His story certainly sounds plausible. (他的叙述听上去当然很合理。)

  • a plausible explanation (说得过去的解释)

🤔同义词
  • smooth-tongued, rhetoric (貌似可信的,花言巧语的;貌似真实的,貌似有理的)

55. equator

赤道

🤩短语
  • celestial equator ([天]天球赤道(等于equator,equinoctial,equinoctial circle,equinoctial line))
🎤例句
  • Knows(Those ) from south of the [ equator ] come to the United States during the northern winter . (那些来自赤道以南的学生在北方的冬天来到美国。)
🤔同义词
  • equinoctial ([天][地理]赤道)

56. commission

委任状;委员会;佣金,回扣;授权,委托

委任, 委托

🤩短语
  • arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)

  • on commission (抽取佣金;受托代销;被授权)

  • european commission (欧洲委员会)

  • planning commission (计划委员会;规划委员会)

  • military commission (特别军事法庭)

  • china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)

  • exchange commission (兑换佣金)

  • securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)

  • out of commission (损坏的;退役的;不能使用的)

  • federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)

  • royal commission ((英国)皇家专门调查委员会)

  • state development planning commission (国家发展计划委员会)

  • federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))

  • in commission (可使用;服现役中)

  • foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)

  • sales commission (销售佣金)

  • high commission (高级专员公署或辖区;特派使节的职位;特派使节团)

  • maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)

  • electoral commission (选举委员会)

  • discipline inspection commission (纪委)

🎤例句
  • The Government set up a commission to investigate allegations of police violence. (政府成立了一个委员会调查对警察施暴行为的指控。)
🤔同义词
  • council, soviet, brokerage, authorization (委员会;[会计]佣金;犯;委任;委任状)

  • depute, authorise (委任;使服役;委托制作)

57. staircase

楼梯

🤩短语
  • spiral staircase (n. 螺旋梯)
🎤例句
  • They walked down the staircase together. (他们一起沿楼梯通道往下走。)
🤔同义词
  • apples and pears (楼梯)

58. flip

〈口〉无理的, 轻率的, 轻浮的

快速翻动,转动

捻掷,轻抛;轻拍

🤩短语
  • flip side ([引申]另一方面;唱片的反面;相对立的人)

  • flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)

  • flip over (翻页;翻过来)

  • flip a coin (抛钱币(决定))

  • flip out ([俚]乐死了;失控;疯掉)

  • back flip (后空翻)

  • flip saunders (菲利普·桑德斯(篮球教练))

🎤例句
  • I was fed up with his flip comments. (我听够了他那些轻率的评论。)
🤔同义词
  • throw, pitch (掷;轻击)

  • frisk (用指轻弹;蹦跳)

  • rude, offensive (无礼的;轻率的)

  • somesault (弹;筋斗)

59. rational

理性的, 理智的; 合理的

🤩短语
  • rational design (合理的设计)

  • rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)

  • rational analysis (示构分析;示性分析)

  • rational thinking (理性思维)

  • rational construction (结构合理;合理建构法)

  • rational function ([数]有理函数)

  • rational number (有理数)

  • rational behavior (理性行为)

  • rational expectation (理性预期;合理预期)

  • rational formula (有理公式)

  • rational being (理性存有)

  • rational index (有理数指数)

🎤例句
  • Parents need to be fully informed so they can make a rational decision. (父母需要充分了解情况,这样才可以作出合理的决定。)

  • I’m sure there’s a rational explanation for all this. (我相信这一切都有合理的解释。)

  • It’s impossible to have a rational conversation with him. (不可能和他进行理性的谈话。)

🤔同义词
  • reasonable, logical, possible, just, legitimate (合理的;理性的)

60. barricade

路障,栅栏,障碍

设路障于, 挡住

🎤例句
  • The fans were kept back behind barricades. (歌迷们被拦在路障后面。)
🤔同义词
  • road-block (街垒;路障;争论之处)

  • slow, impede (设路障;阻碍)

61. resume

重新开始, 继续, 恢复

摘要, 概要; 简历

🤩短语
  • personal resume (个人简历)
🎤例句
  • She hopes to resume work after the baby is born. (她想生完孩子后继续工作。)

  • The rebels have resumed hostilities against government troops. (叛乱分子继续与政府军发生冲突。)

🤔同义词
  • bio, abstract, brief, summary, record ([管理]履历;个人简历;摘要)

  • recover, start over (重新开始;重新获得)

62. provocative

挑衅的, 煽动的, 刺激的; 挑逗的

🎤例句
  • a provocative act by a terrorist group (恐怖团体的挑衅行为)

  • She was accused of being deliberately provocative . (她被指责故意挑衅。)

🤔同义词
  • incentive, stimulating (刺激的,挑拨的;气人的)

  • stimulus, irritation (刺激物,挑拨物;兴奋剂)

63. committee

委员会, 全体委员

🤩短语
  • party committee (党委)

  • standing committee (常务委员会)

  • central committee (中央委员会)

  • organizing committee (组织委员会)

  • olympic committee (奥委会;奥林匹克运动委员会)

  • committee member (委员)

  • management committee (管理委员会)

  • executive committee (执行委员会)

  • the international olympic committee (国际奥林匹克委员会(IOC))

  • national committee (全国委员会)

  • advisory committee (咨询委员会)

  • audit committee (审计委员会)

  • technical committee (技术委员会)

  • special committee (特别委员会,专门委员会)

  • planning committee (计划委员会;规划委员会)

  • steering committee (指导委员会)

  • organization committee (组委会;组织委员会)

  • arbitration committee (仲裁委员会)

  • ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)

  • education committee (教育委员会)

🎤例句
  • a committee meeting (委员会会议)
🤔同义词
  • council, soviet (委员会)

64. posture

摆出姿势, 装模作样

姿势,姿态;看法,态度

🤩短语
  • body posture (体位;姿态;身体姿式)
🎤例句
  • She says the president may just be posturing. (她说总统也许只是在作态。)
🤔同义词
  • behavior, status (姿势;态度;情形)

  • pose (摆姿势)

65. spiral

盘旋上升; 不断急剧地上升

螺旋的

螺旋,螺旋式的上升

🤩短语
  • spiral bevel gear (弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮)

  • spiral groove (螺旋沟)

  • spiral case (蜗壳;水轮机蜗壳)

  • downward spiral (向下旋转;螺旋式下跌;减记恶性循环)

  • spiral flow (螺旋流)

  • spiral pipe (螺旋管)

  • spiral wound ([医]螺旋状伤)

  • spiral angle (捻角;螺线角;蜗线角)

  • spiral chute (蜗旋滑槽;螺旋斜槽)

  • spiral spring (螺旋弹簧)

  • spiral galaxy (n. 螺旋星云(等于spiral nebula))

  • spiral staircase (n. 螺旋梯)

  • spiral classifier (螺旋分级机)

  • spiral wound gasket (金属缠绕垫;缠绕式垫片)

  • spiral line (螺旋线)

  • logarithmic spiral ([数]对数螺线)

  • spiral type (n. 螺旋式)

  • spiral casing (蜗壳)

  • spiral weld (螺旋形焊缝)

  • spiral curve (螺旋曲线)

🎤例句
  • Crime has spiraled out of control . (犯罪活动激增,已经失控。)

  • ...a spiral staircase. (…一段旋梯。)

🤔同义词
  • screw, helix ([机]螺旋;旋涡;螺旋形之物)

  • helical, gyroidal (螺旋形的;盘旋的)

66. subtle

微妙的, 难以捉摸的; 诡秘的, 狡诈的; 隐约的

🎤例句
  • The pictures are similar, but there are subtle differences between them. (这些图片很相似,但它们之间有细微的差别。)

  • The warning signs of the disease are so subtle that they are often ignored. (这种疾病的警示征兆不易察觉,因而往往被忽视。)

  • a subtle form of racism (隐性的种族歧视)

  • The dish had a subtle hint of ginger. (这道菜微微带点姜的味道。)

🤔同义词
  • sensitive, delicate, detailed, refined, designing (微妙的;精细的;敏感的;狡猾的;稀薄的)

67. component

组成的, 构成的

组成部分,部件,组件

🤩短语
  • component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)

  • principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)

  • principal component analysis (主成分分析)

  • key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)

  • component part (构件;组成部份)

  • major component (主要部件;主要元件)

  • active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)

  • electronic component (电子元件)

  • essential component (主要部件;主要成分)

  • single component (单组分;单个部件)

  • software component (软件构件;软体部件)

  • basic component (基本组件;碱性组分)

  • frequency component (频率分量)

  • system component (系统组件;系统单元)

  • structural component (结构零件;结构组件;结构部件)

  • functional component (功能组成部分,功能部件)

  • component object model (组件对象模型)

  • hardware component (硬件组件;硬件成分)

  • control component (控制元件)

  • fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)

🎤例句
  • Gorbachev failed to keep the component parts of the Soviet Union together. (戈尔巴乔夫没能使苏联各组成部分保持在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • constituent ([天]组成的,构成的)

  • module, element, constituent (成分;组件;[电子]元件)

68. overwhelm

使受不了, 使不知所措; 征服, 制服

🎤例句
  • Grief overwhelmed me. (我悲痛不已。)
🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (压倒;淹没;受打击)

69. suite

套间; 一套家具; 套, 组, 系列

🤩短语
  • a suite of (一系列)

  • presidential suite (总统套房;总统套间)

  • deluxe suite (高级套房;豪华套间)

  • honeymoon suite (蜜月套房)

  • en suite ((法)成套地;接连地;逐次;随后)

  • ophiolite suite (蛇绿岩;蛇绿岩套)

  • penthouse suite (顶楼套房)

  • nokia pc suite (诺基亚PC配套软件)

  • family suite (家庭套房)

🎤例句
  • a honeymoon suite (蜜月套房)

  • a suite of rooms for palace guests (王室贵宾套房)

🤔同义词
  • furniture, satellite ((一套)家具;套房;组曲;(一批)[劳经]随员,随从)

70. consultant

顾问; 会诊医师, 专科医生

🤩短语
  • management consultant (管理顾问)

  • marketing consultant (营销顾问;市场顾问;销售顾问)

  • consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)

  • consultant management (顾问工程管理)

🎤例句
  • a management consultant (管理顾问)
🤔同义词
  • adviser, counselor ([经]顾问;咨询者;会诊医生)

71. disguise

假扮,化装,伪装;掩盖,掩饰

用来伪装的东西; 伪装, 掩饰

🤩短语
  • in disguise (伪装;乔装)

  • a blessing in disguise (塞翁失马)

  • in the disguise of (伪装,假扮成;托辞;以……为借口)

🎤例句
  • He escaped across the border disguised as a priest. (他装扮成神父越境逃走了。)
🤔同义词
  • simulate, come (掩饰;假装;隐瞒)

  • simulation, acting (伪装;假装;用作伪装的东西)

72. imperial

帝国的, 帝王的; 英制的

🤩短语
  • imperial palace (n. 宫城;皇城)

  • imperial examinations (科举)

  • imperial college ((英)帝国理工学院)

  • imperial garden (御花园)

  • imperial concubine (皇妃)

  • imperial college london ((伦敦大学)帝国理工学院)

  • imperial academy (国子监(建于1873年);帝国学院)

  • imperial system (英制)

🎤例句
  • Britain’s imperial expansion in the 19th century (19世纪英帝国的扩张)
🤔同义词
  • august, sovereign ([纸]帝国的;皇帝的;至高无上的;威严的)

73. facet

一个方面; 面

🎤例句
  • The issues are complex and multi-faceted. (这些问题很复杂,涉及诸多方面。)
🤔同义词
  • aspect, side, respect (面;方面;小平面)

74. liberal

心胸宽大的, 慷慨的; 自由的, 自由主义的

🤩短语
  • liberal education (普通教育;文科教育)

  • liberal party (n. 自由党)

  • liberal democratic party (n. 自由民主党)

  • liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))

  • liberal art (文科)

  • liberal arts education (博雅教育)

  • liberal economy (自由经济)

  • liberal democrat (自由民主党(成员);自民党人)

  • college of liberal arts (文学院;人文学院)

  • liberal studies (人文学科)

  • liberal translation (n. 意译法)

  • liberal arts college (文理学院;文科大学)

🎤例句
  • a more liberal attitude towards sexuality (对两性关系比较开通的态度)
🤔同义词
  • generous, handsome (自由主义的;慷慨的;不拘泥的;宽大的)

  • latitudinarian (自由主义者)

75. surgery

外科, 外科手术; 手术室

🤩短语
  • plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)

  • heart surgery (心脏手术)

  • cosmetic surgery (整容手术;整容外科)

  • laser surgery (激光手术)

  • cardiac surgery (心脏外科,心外科;心脏手术)

  • open heart surgery (心脏直视手术;开心手术)

  • general surgery (普通外科,普外科)

  • thoracic surgery (胸外科)

  • bypass surgery (绕道手术;心脏搭桥手术)

  • reconstructive surgery (重建外科;置换外科)

  • brain surgery (脑外科;脑部手术)

  • orthopedic surgery (矫形外科)

  • cardiovascular surgery (心血管外科)

  • department of surgery (外科病区;外科部;外科学系)

  • emergency surgery (急诊外科)

  • plastic surgery hospital (整形外科医院)

  • oral surgery (n. 口腔外科)

  • dental surgery (牙科;口腔外科)

  • minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)

  • trauma surgery (创伤外科)

🎤例句
  • Dr. Hanson is in surgery. (汉森医生在手术室。)
🤔同义词
  • theater, surgical department ([外科]外科;外科手术;手术室;诊疗室)

76. harmony

调和; 协调; 和谐

🤩短语
  • in harmony (adj. 和谐无间)

  • social harmony (社会和谐)

  • in harmony with (与…协调;与…一致)

  • perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)

  • live in harmony (和睦相处,和谐共处)

  • new harmony (新和谐)

🎤例句
  • the gorgeous vocal harmonies on ‘Mexicali Rose’ (《墨西哥玫瑰》的精彩和声演唱)

  • three-part harmonies (三部和声)

🤔同义词
  • peace, keeping (协调;和睦;融洽;调和)

77. violent

暴力引起的, 强暴的; 猛烈的, 剧烈的

🤩短语
  • violent crime (暴力犯罪,暴力罪行)

  • violent death (暴力死亡;横死)

  • violent storm (暴风;十一级风)

  • violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)

🎤例句
  • the increase in violent crime (暴力犯罪的增多)

  • violent clashes between the police and demonstrators (警方与示威者之间发生的暴力冲突)

  • 31 people have been injured in violent incidents throughout the day. (今天一天有31人在暴力事件中受伤。)

  • The riots ended in the violent deaths of three teenagers. (动乱以三名少年的惨死而告终。)

🤔同义词
  • fierce, hard (暴力的;猛烈的)

78. resolve

决定;解决;分解

决心

🤩短语
  • resolve into (使分解为…;归结为)

  • fail to resolve (解决未果)

🎤例句
  • Barnet was desperate for money to resolve his financial problems. (巴尼特急需钱来解决他的经济问题。)
🤔同义词
  • solve, condition, conclude (决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…)

  • settle, work out, figure out (解决;决心;分解)

  • determinateness (坚决;决定要做的事)

79. cozy

舒适的; 亲切友好的

🤩短语
  • cozy up to (奉承,取悦)
🎤例句
  • And on that bed there is a granny, a snoring granny on a cozy bed in a napping house, where everyone is sleeping. (床上有一位老奶奶,一个打着鼾的奶奶睡在舒适的床上,在那打瞌睡的房子里,每个人都在睡觉。)

  • And on that bed there is a granny, a snoring granny on a cozy bed in a napping house, where everyone is sleeping. (那张床上有一位老奶奶,在那打瞌睡的房子里,一个打着鼾奶奶睡在舒适的床上,在那里每个人都在睡觉。)

  • Likewise, the good habit of doing exercises every day means repeatedly dragging oneself away from the TV series and cozy couch. (同样,每天进行锻炼的良好习惯意味着日复一日强迫自己远离电视剧和舒适的沙发。)

🤔同义词
  • comfortable, pleasant, easy (舒适的,惬意的)

80. confront

迎面遇到, 遭遇; 勇敢地面对, 正视; 使对质, 使当面对证

🤩短语
  • confront with (使面临)
🎤例句
  • The problems confronting the new government were enormous. (新政府面临的难题是巨大的。)
🤔同义词
  • front, compare (面对;遭遇;比较)

81. dominate

在…中占首要地位; 支配, 统治; 耸立于, 俯视; 拥有优势

🤩短语
  • dominate the market (欺行霸市)
🎤例句
  • The cathedral dominates the city. (大教堂俯视全城。)
🤔同义词
  • possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位)

  • advantage over, prevail over (占优势;处于支配地位)

82. imitate

模仿; 仿效; 仿制

🎤例句
  • She was a splendid mimic and loved to imitate Winston Churchill. (她是个出色的模仿者,喜欢模仿温斯顿·丘吉尔。)
🤔同义词
  • simulate, model after (模仿,仿效;仿造,仿制)

83. deadly

非常, 极度地

致死的,致命的;不共戴天的;极度的,十足的

🤩短语
  • deadly poison (n. 致命毒药)

  • deadly sins (不可饶恕的罪行)

  • seven deadly sins (七宗罪,七大罪)

🎤例句
  • Broadcast news was accurate and reliable but deadly dull. (新闻广播准确、可靠,但极其枯燥。)
🤔同义词
  • intense, kill, fatal ([医]致命的;非常的;死一般的)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常;如死一般地)

84. compute

计算, 估算

🤩短语
  • beyond compute (不可计量,无法计算;难以估计)
🎤例句
  • Final results had not yet been computed. (最终的结果还未计算出来。)
🤔同义词
  • cast, figure ([数]计算;估算;用计算机计算)

  • figure, cast ([数]计算;估算;推断)

  • calculation, estimation, appraisal, valuation, count ([数]计算;估计;推断)

85. institution

协会; 制度; 习俗

🤩短语
  • financial institution (金融机构)

  • institution of higher learning (高等学校)

  • medical institution (医疗机构;医疗院所)

  • public institution ([法]公共机构)

  • social institution (社会制度)

  • brookings institution (布鲁金斯学会)

  • institution of higher education (高等学校;高等院校)

  • academic institution (学术机构;研究所;学院)

  • banking institution ([经]金融机构)

  • investment institution (投资机构)

  • mental institution (精神病院(等于mental asylum))

  • royal institution (n. 英国科学研究所)

  • peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)

  • smithsonian institution (史密森学会)

  • lending institution (借贷机构;信用机构)

  • authorized institution (认可机构)

  • authorized financial institution (认可财务机构;认可金融机构)

  • representative institution (代议制机构)

🎤例句
  • social institutions such as the family and religion (家庭和宗教这一类社会制度)
🤔同义词
  • system, convention ([管理]制度;建立;(社会或宗教等)公共机构;习俗)

86. huddle

聚集在一起,挤作一团;把身子蜷成一团,蜷缩

使聚集在一起

挤在一起的人; 一堆杂乱的东西

🎤例句
  • We lay huddled together for warmth. (我们紧紧挤在一起取暖。)

  • Off to one side, Sticht, Macomber, Jordan, and Kreps huddled to discuss something. (史蒂希特、麦康伯、乔丹和克雷普斯走到一边,私下商量起事情。)

  • The president has been huddling with his most senior aides. (总统一直在和他的顶级高级助理们秘密地聚到一起进行商谈。)

🤔同义词
  • gather up, cower (蜷缩;挤作一团)

  • chaos, disorder, confusion, congestion, involvement (拥挤;混乱;杂乱一团)

87. skeleton

骨骼; 框架, 骨干; 梗概, 提要

🤩短语
  • steel skeleton (钢骨架)

  • skeleton structure (骨架构造)

  • skeleton staff (基干人员)

🎤例句
  • We agreed on a skeleton outline of the proposal. (我们给提案商定了一个基本框架。)
🤔同义词
  • framework, cadre ([测][建]骨架,[解剖]骨骼;纲要;骨瘦如柴的人)

  • boned, scrawny ([解剖]骨骼的;骨瘦如柴的;概略的)

88. ambition

雄心, 抱负, 野心; 期望得到的东西

🎤例句
  • He was young and full of ambition. (他年轻,而且雄心勃勃。)
🤔同义词
  • careerism, aspiration (野心,雄心;抱负,志向)

  • pursue / pursuit, go after (追求;有…野心)

89. intersection

道路交叉口, 交点

🤩短语
  • intersection point (交点;交叉点)

  • road intersection (道路交汇处;道路交叉口;道路交叉)

  • point of intersection (交点;交叉点)

  • intersection line (交叉线;相交线)

  • intersection curve (相交曲线)

  • intersection angle (转角;交会角)

🎤例句
  • We crossed at a busy intersection. (我们穿过了一个繁忙的道路交叉口。)
🤔同义词
  • junction, chiasm (交叉;[交]十字路口;交集;交叉点)

90. exceed

超过, 胜过, 超出

🤩短语
  • exceed in (在…方面超过)
🎤例句
  • Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week. (工作时间每周不得超过42小时。)

  • His performance exceeded our expectations. (他的表现出乎我们的预料。)

🤔同义词
  • better than, overcome, top, cap, outdo (超过;胜过)

91. implement

使生效, 履行, 实施

工具, 器具, 用具

🤩短语
  • implement plan (执行计划,实施计划)

  • stone implement (石器;石器用具)

🎤例句
  • The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan institutions. (政府许诺要实施新的制度来控制金融贷款机构。)
🤔同义词
  • accomplish, perform, come true, fulfill, enforce (实施,执行;实现,使生效)

  • instrument, facilities, vehicle, tool, engine ([机]工具,器具;手段)

92. disperse

分散, 赶散; 消散, 驱散

使分散,散开;使消散,消失

🤩短语
  • disperse dye (分散染料)

  • disperse phase (分散相;分散质)

  • disperse system (分散体系;分散系统;分散物系)

🎤例句
  • Police used tear gas to disperse the crowd. (警察用催泪瓦斯驱散人群。)
🤔同义词
  • transmit, spread around (分散;使散开;传播)

  • spread around, spread about (分散)

  • scattered, decentralized (分散的)

93. avert

防止, 避免; 转移

🎤例句
  • The tragedy could have been averted if the crew had followed safety procedures. (如果乘务人员按照安全规则操作,这场悲剧是可以避免的。)
🤔同义词
  • escape, shift, shun (避免,防止;转移)

94. fantasy

想象, 幻想; 想象的产物

🤩短语
  • sex fantasy (性幻想)
🎤例句
  • I used to have fantasies about living in Paris with an artist. (我过去常幻想着在巴黎与一位艺术家同住。)

  • sexual fantasies (性幻想)

  • Young children sometimes can’t distinguish between fantasy and reality. (小孩子有时不能区分幻想与现实。)

  • He lived in a fantasy world of his own, even as a small boy. (甚至还是个小孩子的时候,他就生活在一个幻想世界里。)

🤔同义词
  • fancy, illusion ([心理]幻想;白日梦;幻觉)

  • visional (虚幻的)

  • imagine, picture, think of (空想;想像)

  • stargaze (耽于幻想;奏幻想曲(等于phantasy))

95. shipment

装运, 装船; 装载的货物

🤩短语
  • date of shipment (装船日期;发料日期)

  • partial shipment (分批装运,部分装运)

  • time of shipment (交货时间;装运时间)

  • shipment date (装船日期;装运期)

  • port of shipment (装货港;出发港;起运港)

  • effect shipment (交货)

  • shipment quantity (够装运的数量)

  • prompt shipment (即期装船)

  • late shipment (延迟装运;前批装船货物)

  • advice of shipment (装船通知;装运通知;船运通知)

  • advance shipment (提前装船)

  • shipment value (进出口货物金额)

  • immediate shipment (立即装船)

  • received for shipment (储运;收货候装;待装船)

  • actual shipment (实际装运;实际载货量)

🎤例句
  • The goods are ready for shipment. (货物已经准备好装运。)
🤔同义词
  • loading (装货;装载的货物)

96. vicious

恶毒的, 凶残的; 剧烈的, 严重的

🤩短语
  • vicious circle (恶性循环;循环论证法)

  • vicious cycle (恶性循环)

  • vicious spiral (n. 恶性螺旋形上升;[经]恶性通货膨胀螺旋)

🎤例句
  • a vicious murder (一桩凶残的谋杀案)

  • a vicious killer (凶狠的杀手)

  • Keep away from that dog, he can be vicious. (离那只狗远点,它有时很凶猛。)

🤔同义词
  • severe, fallen, malicious, poisonous (恶毒的;恶意的;堕落的;有错误的;品性不端的;剧烈的)

97. lace

网眼花边,透孔织品;鞋带,系带

用系带束紧

🤩短语
  • lace up (用带子束紧)

  • shoe lace (鞋带)

🎤例句
  • a handkerchief trimmed with lace (饰有蕾丝花边的手绢)

  • lace curtains (网眼窗帘)

🤔同义词
  • tie, gymp ([纺]花边;鞋带;饰带;少量烈酒)

98. enormous

巨大的, 庞大的

🎤例句
  • an enormous bunch of flowers (巨大的花束)

  • an enormous amount of money (巨款)

  • The team made an enormous effort. (该队付出了巨大的努力。)

🤔同义词
  • huge, tremendous, massive, macro, vast (庞大的,巨大的;凶暴的,极恶的)

99. external

外部的, 外面的

🤩短语
  • external environment (外环境)

  • external force (外力)

  • external wall (外墙;外堤)

  • external economy (外部经济)

  • external pressure (外部压力)

  • external condition (外在环境,外界条件)

  • external appearance (外观;外形)

  • external world (外在世界)

  • for external use (外用;外用的;外用药)

  • external application (外用)

  • external magnetic field (外部磁场,外磁场)

  • external trade (对外贸易)

  • external factor (外在因素,外因;外来因素)

  • external power (外功率,外电源)

  • external surface (外表面)

  • external disturbance (外扰,外部干扰)

  • external form (外形)

  • external insulation (外绝缘)

  • external debt (外债)

  • external cause (外因)

🎤例句
  • the external appearance of the building (大楼的外观)
🤔同义词
  • foreign, outer, outside, surface, out ([药][动]外部的;表面的;外用的;外国的;外面的)

  • outside, without, surface, face, garment (外部;外观;外面)