600_新东方TOEFL词汇

600. clue

线索; 提示

🤩短语
  • clue in (向...提供情况)

  • get a clue (得到线索;理解;领会)

  • clue on (提示)

  • not have a clue (什么也不知道;毫无头绪)

🎤例句
  • Police have found a vital clue . (警方发现了至关重要的线索。)

  • Archaeological evidence will provide clues about what the building was used for. (考古证据将为这幢建筑的用途提供线索。)

  • a desperate search for clues (拼命寻找线索)

🤔同义词
  • action, plot, scenario (线索;(故事等的)情节)

601. meteorite

陨石

🎤例句
  • While flying over the Channel, the pilot saw what he thought to be a meteorite. (飞过英吉利海峡时,驾驶员认为他看见了一颗陨星。)

  • The formation was originally thought to be caused by a meteorite impact but now geologists believe it is a product of uplift and erosion. (对于形成的原因,一开始认为是陨星的撞击造成的,但现在地质学家认为是地壳隆起和腐蚀的结果。)

  • Under that argument, academics say the giant reptiles mostly froze or starved to death when a huge cloud of particles kicked up by the meteorite blocked the world's sunlight for months. (根据这种观点,学者们认为当陨星扬起的巨大粒子云挡住了阳光,阳光长达数月无法照射到地球上时,这种大型爬行动物大部分被冻死或饿死。)

🤔同义词
  • Shooting stars, falling star ([天]陨星;流星)

602. molten

熔化的, 熔融的

🤩短语
  • molten steel (钢水)

  • molten iron (铁水;熔铁)

  • molten metal (熔融金属;熔态金属;金属熔液)

  • molten salt (熔盐)

  • molten pool (熔池)

  • molten slag (熔渣;熔化熔渣)

  • molten rock (n. 熔岩;熔融岩石)

  • molten glass (玻璃液;熔化玻璃;熔融态玻璃)

🎤例句
  • molten iron (熔铁)
🤔同义词
  • fusional, fused (熔化的;铸造的;炽热的)

603. radius

半径; 周围, 范围

🤩短语
  • curvature radius (曲率半径)

  • radius compensation (半径补偿;径差补偿)

  • bending radius (弯曲半径;转弯半径)

  • radius of curvature (曲率半径)

  • curve radius (曲率半径,弯曲半径)

  • turning radius (转弯半径,回转半径;旋转半径)

  • spectral radius (谱半径)

  • throat radius (n. 喉道半径)

  • minimum radius (最小半径)

  • corner radius (圆角半径;刀尖圆弧半径;拐角半径)

  • edge radius (棱角半径)

  • outer radius (n. 外半径)

  • bend radius (弯曲半径)

  • effective radius (有效半径)

  • rolling radius (滚动半径)

  • radius vector ([数]矢径;[天]向径)

  • radius of gyration (回转半径)

  • fillet radius (圆角半径;内圆角半径;齿根圆角半径;过渡圆半径)

  • nose radius (球头半径;刀尖半径)

  • radius ratio (半径比)

🎤例句
  • The shock of the explosion was felt over a radius of forty miles. (爆炸引起的剧烈震动在方圆40英里内都能感觉得到。)
🤔同义词
  • semidiameter ([数]半径,半径范围;[解剖]桡骨;辐射光线;有效航程)

604. signal

发信号,示意;标志

显要的, 重大的

信号,暗号;标志

🤩短语
  • signal processing (信号处理)

  • digital signal (数字信号)

  • digital signal processing (数字信号处理)

  • signal processor (n. 信号处理机;讯息处理者)

  • signal transmission (信号传输;信号发送)

  • digital signal processor (数位讯号处理器)

  • output signal (输出信号)

  • input signal ([电]输入信号)

  • signal analysis (信号分析)

  • signal generator (信号发生器;讯号产生机)

  • signal detection (信号检测)

  • signal to noise ratio (信噪比,信号噪声比)

  • control signal (控制信号;操纵信号)

  • speech signal (语言信号,语音信号)

  • video signal (视频信号)

  • traffic signal (交通信号;交通讯号,指挥灯)

  • audio signal (声频信号;可听声信号)

  • signal source (n. 信号源)

  • analog signal ([计]模拟信号)

  • electric signal (电讯号)

🎤例句
  • She signalled, and the waiter brought the bill. (她打了个手势,侍者就拿来了账单。)

  • The whistle signalled the end of the match. (哨声吹响,示意比赛结束。)

🤔同义词
  • high sign, alarm-word (信号;暗号;导火线)

  • mark (标志;用信号通知)

  • obvious, prominent, marked, noted, outstanding (显著的;作为信号的)

  • semaphore (发信号)

605. scruffy

不整洁的, 邋遢的

🎤例句
  • a scruffy old pair of jeans (一条不干净的旧牛仔裤)

  • scruffy shops (凌乱的商店)

🤔同义词
  • shot, shabby (破旧的;肮脏的;不整齐的)

606. impair

削弱; 损害

🎤例句
  • The illness had impaired his ability to think and concentrate. (这种疾病损害了他的思维能力和注意力。)
🤔同义词
  • hurt, break, blast (损害;削弱;减少)

607. sumptuous

奢华的, 豪华的

🎤例句
  • a sumptuous feast (盛宴)

  • a sumptuous palace (一座富丽堂皇的宫殿)

🤔同义词
  • grand, luxury, magnificent, brave, gorgeous (华丽的,豪华的;奢侈的)

608. stray

迷路;分心,走神;离题

迷路的;

🤩短语
  • stray birds (飞鸟集(泰戈尔著名诗集))

  • stray current (杂散电流)

  • stray light ([化]杂散光)

  • stray from (偏离)

  • stray animals (迷失动物)

  • stray capacitance (杂散电容;寄生电容)

  • stray inductance (杂散电感;漏电感;分布电感)

  • stray radiation (杂散辐射;杂散损射;漫辐射)

  • stray loss (杂散损耗)

🎤例句
  • Tourists often get lost and stray into dangerous areas. (旅游者们经常迷路走进一些危险区域。)
🤔同义词
  • lose oneself, vagabondize (流浪;迷路;偏离)

  • astray (迷路的;[动]离群的;偶遇的)

  • Vagabonds, Nads (走失的家畜;流浪者)

609. static

静态的, 静止的; 静电的; 静力的

静电噪音;静电;[-s]静力学

🤩短语
  • static electricity (n. 静电;静位觉)

  • static state (静态状态)

  • static pressure (静压)

  • static load (静负载)

  • static analysis (静态分析)

  • static test (静态试验)

  • static strength (静强度;静力强度;静态性力量;静止强度)

  • static loading (静载荷;静负荷)

  • static data (静态数据)

  • static load test (静载荷试验;静负荷强度试验;静荷载试验)

  • static stability (静稳定性;定能稳定度)

  • static control (静态控制;静电控制;静态控件)

  • static characteristic (静态特性)

  • static force (静力;静力电流)

  • static equilibrium (静力平衡)

  • static mixer (静态混合器)

  • static friction (静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦)

  • static stress (静应力;静胁强)

  • static balance ([化]静平衡;静力平衡)

  • static stiffness (静态刚度)

🎤例句
  • The number of young people obtaining qualifications has remained static or decreased. (获得各种资格证书的年轻人的数量一直保持不变或者已经减少。)
🤔同义词
  • electrostatic, franklinic (静态的;[电磁]静电的;静力的)

610. kinship

血缘关系, 亲属关系

🎤例句
  • the ties of kinship (亲属关系)
🤔同义词
  • family relation, consanguinity ([法]亲属关系,家属关系;亲密关系)

611. exhaust

废气;排气管

用尽, 耗尽; 使非常疲倦; 详尽讨论

🤩短语
  • exhaust gas (废气)

  • exhaust system (排气系统)

  • exhaust emission (废气排放)

  • exhaust pipe (排气管)

  • exhaust valve ([化]排气阀)

  • exhaust fan (n. 排气扇;抽风机;排风机)

  • exhaust air (废气;排气)

  • exhaust temperature (排气温度,乏气温度)

  • air exhaust (排气;排气口)

  • exhaust manifold ([化]排废管汇)

  • exhaust hood (排汽室;后汽缸)

  • exhaust muffler (排气消声器)

  • exhaust steam (废汽)

  • exhaust gas recirculation (废气再循环;废气再循环装置)

  • exhaust port (排气口;排气孔)

  • exhaust pressure (排气压力;排出压力)

  • exhaust duct (排风管道)

  • exhaust hole (排气孔)

  • exhaust ventilation (抽出通风;排气通风)

  • exhaust heat (余热;废热)

🎤例句
  • exhaust fumes (排出的废气)
🤔同义词
  • issue, drain out (排出;耗尽;使精疲力尽;彻底探讨)

  • air out (排气)

  • air discharge, flue gas (排气;废气;排气装置)

612. soluble

可溶的; 可解决的

🤩短语
  • water soluble (水溶性的;溶于水的)

  • soluble starch (可溶性淀粉)

  • soluble glass (n. [材料学]溶性玻璃(等于sodium silicate))

  • acid soluble (adj. 酸溶性)

🎤例句
  • soluble aspirin (可溶性阿司匹林)
🤔同义词
  • dissolvable, solvable ([化学]可溶的,可溶解的;可解决的)

613. varied

各式各样的

🤩短语
  • vary with (随…而变化)

  • vary from (不同)

  • vary in (在……方面变化;在……方面有差异)

  • vary in size (大小不同)

🎤例句
  • a varied diet (丰富多样的饮食)

  • The responsibilities of government are many, and they are varied. (政府有很多职责,而且各不相同。)

🤔同义词
  • shot, polytropical (多变的;各式各样的;杂色的)

  • changed (改变;使多样化(vary的过去式和过去分词形式))

614. intriguing

引起兴趣的, 吸引人的

🎤例句
  • The magazine carries an intriguing mixture of high fashion, gossip and racing. (这本杂志内容丰富有趣,有关时尚、花边新闻和赛马的内容都有。)
🤔同义词
  • colorful, funny, killing, taking (有趣的;迷人的)

  • brewing (引起…的兴趣;策划阴谋;私通(intrigue的ing形式))

615. strap

用带捆扎, 束牢; 用绷带包扎

🤩短语
  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • shoulder strap (肩章;保护肩部的衬垫)

  • wrist strap (防静电手环,腕带)

  • steel strap (护顶钢板;钢板)

🎤例句
  • a bra strap (胸罩肩带)

  • The strap of my bag is broken. (我包上的带子断了。)

🤔同义词
  • restrict, hold in (用带捆绑;用皮条抽打;约束)

  • belt, band, strip (带;[机]皮带;磨刀皮带;鞭打)

616. diversify

多样化, 不同

🎤例句
  • We need to diversify the economy. (我们要使经济多元化。)
🤔同义词
  • vary, variegate (使多样化,使变化;增加产品种类以扩大)

617. graph

图表

🤩短语
  • graph theory (图论)

  • directed graph (有向图;定向图)

  • bond graph (键合图)

  • flow graph ([数学]流向图;流程图)

  • undirected graph (无向图)

  • acyclic graph (非循环图;无圈图)

  • line graph (线状图表)

  • bipartite graph (两偶图)

  • connected graph (连接图,连通图)

  • bar graph (柱状图;条形图(等于bar chart))

  • graph paper (方格纸;坐标纸)

  • planar graph (平面图;正规图)

  • plane graph (平面图)

  • weighted graph (加权图;带权图)

  • scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))

  • complete graph (完全图)

  • oriented graph (有向图(等于directed graph))

  • relational graph (相关图形;关系图)

  • graph manipulation (图形处理)

🎤例句
  • Martin showed me a graph of their recent sales. (马丁给我看了他们最近销售情况的图表。)
🤔同义词
  • chart, diagram (图表;曲线图)

618. feast

尽情享用

节日;盛宴,宴会

🤩短语
  • feast on (尽情欣赏;尽情享受;大吃大喝)

  • feast day (n. 节日;斋日;宗教节日)

  • wedding feast (n. 喜筵)

🎤例句
  • We feasted on chicken and roast potatoes. (我们饱餐了一顿鸡肉和烤土豆。)
🤔同义词
  • enjoy, guest (享受;款待,宴请)

  • festival, holiday (筵席,宴会;节日)

  • banquet (享受;参加宴会)

619. sodium

🤩短语
  • sodium hydroxide (n. [化]氢氧化钠)

  • sodium silicate ([化]硅酸钠)

  • sodium chloride (氯化钠,食盐)

  • sodium carbonate (碳酸钠)

  • sodium salt (钠盐;氯化钠)

  • sodium sulfate (硫酸钠;芒硝)

  • sodium alginate ([医]海藻酸钠)

  • sodium bicarbonate (碳酸氢钠;小苏打)

  • sodium hypochlorite ([化]次氯酸钠)

  • sodium aluminate (铝酸钠)

  • sodium sulfide ([化]硫化钠)

  • sodium nitrite (亚硝酸钠)

  • sodium benzoate (苯甲酸钠)

  • sodium sulfite (亚硫酸钠)

  • sodium citrate (柠檬酸钠)

  • sodium bisulfate (硫酸氢钠)

  • sodium dodecyl sulfate ([化]十二烷基硫酸钠)

  • sodium nitrate (硝酸钠)

  • sodium tripolyphosphate (三聚磷酸钠;三磷酸钠)

  • sodium acetate ([化]乙酸钠,醋酸钠)

🎤例句
  • The fish or seafood is heavily salted with pure sodium chloride. (鱼或海产品以厚厚的纯氯化钠盐腌制。)
🤔同义词
  • natrium ([化学]钠(11号元素,符号 Na))

620. imbibe

喝; 吸收, 接受

🎤例句
  • Both men imbibed considerable quantities of gin. (这两个男人都喝了大量的杜松子酒。)
🤔同义词
  • absorb, adopt (吸收,接受;喝;吸入)

621. impermeable

不可渗透的, 不透水的

🤩短语
  • impermeable layer (不透水层;防渗层)

  • impermeable barrier (不透水层;不透水煤柱;不渗透边界)

🎤例句
  • No paint is impermeable to water vapour. (没有哪种涂料是不透水汽的。)

622. precautionary

预防的

🤩短语
  • precautionary measure (预防措施;安全措施)

  • precautionary principle (预防原则;预警原则)

🎤例句
  • More troops were sent to the area as a precautionary measure . (为谨慎起见,更多的军队被派往该地区。)
🤔同义词
  • preventing, mindful (预防的;留心的;预先警戒的)

623. pretentious

自负的

🎤例句
  • a pretentious film (矫饰的电影)
🤔同义词
  • affected, ambitious (自命不凡的;炫耀的;做作的)

624. tackle

对付,处理;阻截;抢球

拦截; 用具

🤩短语
  • fishing tackle (n. 渔具;钓鱼用具)

  • block and tackle (滑车组;滑轮组)

  • tackle box (工具盒;钓具盒)

  • lifting tackle (起重滑车;提升滑轮;滑轮起吊设备)

  • sliding tackle (铲球)

🎤例句
  • There is more than one way to tackle the problem. (解决这个问题不止一个办法。)

  • It took twelve fire engines to tackle the blaze . (出动了12辆消防车来扑救那场大火。)

🤔同义词
  • equipment, tool, arm, setup ([机]滑车;装备;用具;扭倒)

  • grasp, root, cope with (处理;抓住;固定;与…交涉)

625. solvent

有溶解力的; 有偿付能力的

溶剂

🤩短语
  • organic solvent (有机溶剂)

  • solvent extraction (溶剂萃取;溶剂抽提)

  • solvent resistance (耐溶剂性)

  • solvent recovery (溶剂回收)

  • solvent oil (溶剂油)

  • extraction solvent (萃取剂;抽提剂)

  • polar solvent ([化]极性溶剂)

  • solvent extract (溶剂抽提物;溶剂提取物)

  • extracting solvent (萃取溶剂)

  • solvent effect ([化]溶剂效应)

  • solvent naphtha (溶剂油)

  • cleaning solvent (洗涤溶剂)

  • volatile solvent (挥发性溶剂)

  • developing solvent ([化]展开剂;显影溶剂)

  • solvent cleaning (溶剂清洗;溶液净化;用溶剂清洁)

  • aromatic solvent (芳香族溶剂)

  • industrial solvent (工业溶剂)

🎤例句
  • They're going to have to show that the company is now solvent. (他们将不得不证明公司现在是具备偿债能力的。)
🤔同义词
  • resolvent (有偿付能力的;[化学]有溶解力的)

  • impregnant, menstruum ([化学]溶剂;解决方法)

626. nude

裸体的

🤩短语
  • in the nude (裸体;公开)

  • nude mouse (n. [医]裸鼠;裸小鼠;无毛鼠(指实验室中饲养的老鼠))

🎤例句
  • I did some work as a nude model when I was in college. (我上大学的时候当过裸体模特。)

  • Have you ever posed nude (= been photographed or painted while nude )? (你拍过裸体照吗?)

🤔同义词
  • naked, austere (裸的,裸体的;无装饰的;与生俱有的)

  • birthday suit, altogether (裸体;裸体画)

627. distract

分散注意力, 使分心

🤩短语
  • distract from (转移;使从…分心)
🎤例句
  • Try not to distract the other students. (尽量不要让其他学生分心。)
🤔同义词
  • shift, divert from (转移;分心)

628. palate

上腭; 味觉, 品尝力

🤩短语
  • cleft palate (【医】腭裂)

  • soft palate (软腭)

  • hard palate ([解]硬腭)

🎤例句
  • It tasted very strange, at least to my untrained palate. (这东西尝起来怪怪的,至少对于我这未经训练的味觉来说是如此。)
🤔同义词
  • interest, gustation (味觉;上颚;趣味)

629. influenza

流行性感冒

🤩短语
  • influenza virus (流感病毒)

  • avian influenza (禽流感;家禽流行性感冒)

  • influenza vaccine (流感疫苗)

  • avian influenza virus (禽流感病毒)

  • influenza a virus (甲型流感病毒)

  • pandemic influenza (大流行性流感)

🎤例句
  • All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic. (这个地区的所有医务工作者参加了消灭流行性感冒的工作。)

  • People should therefore continue to seek seasonal influenza vaccination like any other year. (因此,人们应当像以往一样继续接种季节性流感疫苗。)

🤔同义词
  • grippe, feveret ([中医][内科]流行性感冒(简写flu);家畜流行性感冒)

630. loan

贷款;出借,借出;暂借的东西

借出; 贷给

🤩短语
  • on loan (借用;借贷;借调)

  • bank loan (银行贷款)

  • mortgage loan (按揭贷款;抵押借款)

  • loan interest (贷款利息)

  • student loan (助学贷款)

  • loan contract (贷款合同)

  • loan guarantee (贷款担保,借款保证函)

  • loan period (借期,借书期限;租借期限)

  • personal loan (n. 个人贷款)

  • loan repayment (归还贷款,偿还借款)

  • housing mortgage loan (住房抵押贷款)

  • loan agreement (贷款协议;借款合同)

  • interlibrary loan (馆际互借;馆际合作)

  • loan application (贷款申请)

  • bad loan (呆帐,坏帐;迟还贷款)

  • syndicated loan ([经]财团放款)

  • loan officer (信贷员;贷款人员;信贷主管)

  • commercial loan (商业贷款)

  • credit loan (信用贷款)

  • non-performing loan (不良贷款,不履约贷款;非营运贷款)

🎤例句
  • I had to take out a loan to buy my car. (我只得贷款买车。)

  • It’ll be years before we’ve paid off the loan. (我们要过好几年才能还清贷款。)

🤔同义词
  • debt, credit, borrowing ([金融]贷款;借款)

  • borrow, lend to (借;借给)

631. virtual

模拟的, 虚拟的; 实际上的, 事实上的

🤩短语
  • virtual reality (虚拟现实)

  • virtual world (虚拟世界;虚像世界)

  • virtual machine (虚拟机,虚拟计算机)

  • virtual memory (虚拟内存)

  • virtual network (虚拟网络;虚拟网路)

  • virtual space (虚拟空间;虚域)

  • virtual organization (虚拟组织;虚拟企业)

  • virtual work (虚功)

  • virtual community (虚拟社群;实质上的群体)

  • virtual storage (虚拟储存器)

  • virtual function (虚函数;虚拟函数;虛擬函式)

  • virtual server (虚拟服务器;虚拟伺服器;虚拟主机)

  • virtual address (虚拟地址)

  • virtual logistics (虚拟物流)

  • virtual value (n. 有效值;虚拟价值)

  • virtual image ([物]虚像)

  • virtual circuit (虚电路)

  • virtual office (虚拟办公室;虚拟合作)

  • virtual disk (虚拟磁盘)

  • virtual market (虚拟市场;虚拟市集)

🎤例句
  • The website allows you to take a virtual tour of the art gallery. (这个网站可让你对美术馆作一番虚拟参观。)

  • constructing virtual worlds (构筑虚拟世界)

🤔同义词
  • valid, available, effective, telling, significant ([计][物]虚拟的;有效的;实质上的,事实上的)

632. squeeze

挤压;挤入;挤过,塞入;压榨,榨取;

🤩短语
  • squeeze casting (模压铸造,压挤铸造)

  • squeeze out (挤出;榨出;排出)

  • credit squeeze (贷款紧缩,银根紧缩)

  • squeeze in (榨出,挤出;挤进去)

  • squeeze into (挤入…;硬塞进…)

  • put the squeeze on (对…施加压力)

  • tight squeeze (n. 处境困难;极度拥挤;狭道)

  • squeeze through (挤过;勉强通过)

  • liquidity squeeze (头寸紧张;流动性短缺)

  • squeeze head (压头;压板)

🎤例句
  • She smiled as he squeezed her hand. (他捏了捏她的手,她笑了。)

  • He squeezed the trigger, but nothing happened. (他扣动扳机,但没有反应。)

🤔同义词
  • force one's way, thread one's way (挤;紧握;勒索)

  • compression, commission, purchase (压榨;紧握;拥挤;佣金)

633. endless

无止境的, 无穷尽的

🤩短语
  • endless love (无尽的爱;永无止境的爱)

  • endless belt (环形带)

  • endless chain (无穷尽的结;循环链;无端环链)

  • endless loop (死循环;无限循环)

🎤例句
  • an endless stream of visitors (川流不息的游客)

  • The possibilities are endless. (有无限的可能性。)

  • He’s been in a lot of trouble – drugs, guns, blackmail – the list is endless. (他麻烦太多了——毒品、枪支、敲诈——说都说不完。)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, running, serial, successive (无止境的;连续的;环状的;漫无目的的)

634. pound

猛击;捣碎;怦怦跳

磅; 英镑

🤩短语
  • pound of flesh (合乎法律的无礼要求)

  • in the pound (每镑)

  • pound sterling (n. 英镑)

  • by the pound (按每磅(计价))

  • pound on (重击;猛打)

  • pound note (1英镑纸币)

🎤例句
  • She pounded the corn kernels. (她捣碎了玉米粒。)
🤔同义词
  • prison, devel (英镑;重击,重击声;兽栏;拘留所)

  • hold, prison (捣烂;敲打;监禁,拘留)

  • drive, belt (连续重击,猛击)

635. load

负荷,负担;装载

装载, 使负担

🤩短语
  • dynamic load (动载荷,动力载荷)

  • heavy load (重负载)

  • static load (静负载)

  • load capacity (负载能力,载重能力)

  • load balancing ([计]负载平衡)

  • load distribution (载荷分布;负载分配)

  • load test (负荷试验;加载试验)

  • work load (工作负载)

  • load bearing (承载;承重)

  • wind load (风力载荷)

  • axial load (轴向载荷;轴向负荷;轴向荷载)

  • load balance (负载平衡)

  • impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)

  • a load of (大量;许多)

  • load transfer ([计]负载转换)

  • heat load (热负荷)

  • peak load ([经]最大负载)

  • critical load (临界负载)

  • full load (满载;全负荷)

  • vertical load (垂直荷载;垂直加载)

🎤例句
  • The lorry hadshed its load(= the load had fallen off ). (卡车上的货掉下来了。)

  • The plane was carrying afull loadof fuel. (飞机载满燃料。)

🤔同义词
  • charge, working capacity (负载,[电]负荷;工作量;[交]装载量)

  • charge up ([力]加载;[交]装载;装货)

  • chamber (使担负;[军]装填)

636. plantation

种植园; 人造林

🤩短语
  • tea plantation (茶园;茶叶种植场)
🎤例句
  • a rubber plantation (橡胶园)
🤔同义词
  • settlement, colonization (栽植;殖民;大农场)

637. ignore

忽视; 不顾, 不理

🤩短语
  • ignore all (全部忽略)
🎤例句
  • You can’t ignore the fact that many criminals never go to prison. (你不能无视很多罪犯从未获刑的事实。)

  • problems which we can’t afford to ignore (我们不能置之不理的问题)

🤔同义词
  • neglect, pass sb by (驳回诉讼;忽视;不理睬)

638. hemisphere

半球; 大脑半球

🤩短语
  • northern hemisphere (北半球)

  • southern hemisphere (南半球)

  • western hemisphere (西半球)

  • cerebral hemisphere (大脑半球)

  • eastern hemisphere (东半球)

🎤例句
  • the Northern hemisphere (北半球)
🤔同义词
  • semisphere ([天]半球)

639. continuation

延长, 延续, 持续; 延长物, 扩建物; 延续部分

🎤例句
  • It's the coalition forces who are to blame for the continuation of the war. (是联军应对战争的持续负责。)
🤔同义词
  • extension, segue (继续;续集;延长;附加部分;扩建物)

640. applaud

鼓掌, 喝彩; 称赞

🎤例句
  • The audience applauded loudly. (观众掌声雷动。)

  • A crowd of 300 supporters warmly applauded her speech. (300名支持者为她的演讲热烈鼓掌。)

🤔同义词
  • go along with, be favorable to (赞同;称赞;向…喝采)

  • cheer for, give it up (喝彩;鼓掌欢迎)

641. lunar

月亮的

🤩短语
  • lunar new year (农历新年)

  • lunar calendar (n. 阴历)

  • lunar month (太阴月;朔望月)

  • lunar rover (月球车(用于探测月球表面,等于 moon car))

  • lunar year (太阴年;农历年)

  • lunar eclipse ([天]月蚀)

  • lunar probe (月球探测器)

  • lunar module (n. [天]登月舱)

  • lunar lander (登月飞行器)

  • lunar orbiter (月球探测器;[美航]绕月轨道飞行器(1966年和1967年曾绕月飞行并对月球拍摄照片))

  • lunar satellite ([航空]月球卫星)

  • lunar cycle (月运周期;太阴周;默冬章)

🎤例句
  • studies of the lunar surface (对月球表面的研究)

  • a lunar eclipse (月食)

🤔同义词
  • silver, argentic (月亮的,月球的;阴历的;银的;微亮的)

642. poetry

诗歌; 诗集; 诗意

🤩短语
  • poetry creation (诗歌文本)

  • lyric poetry (抒情诗)

  • epic poetry (史诗)

  • poetry reading (诗歌朗诵)

  • misty poetry (朦胧诗)

🎤例句
  • He reads a lot of poetry. (他大量阅读诗歌。)

  • a poetry magazine (诗歌杂志)

🤔同义词
  • poem, verse (诗;诗意,诗情;诗歌艺术)

643. arrogant

傲慢的, 自大的

🎤例句
  • He was unbearably arrogant. (他的傲慢让人无法忍受。)

  • an arrogant attitude (傲慢的态度)

🤔同义词
  • haughty, cocky (自大的,傲慢的)

644. relay

转播; 传达, 转述

接替人员, 轮换者; 接力赛; 中继设备

🤩短语
  • torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)

  • relay protection (继电保护)

  • relay race (接力赛)

  • frame relay ([计]帧中继)

  • time relay (时间继电器)

  • electromagnetic relay (电磁式继电器)

  • relay station (中继站;中断电台)

  • protective relay (保护继电器)

  • solid state relay (固态继电器)

  • distance relay (测距继电器)

  • differential relay (差动继电器)

  • medley relay (混合泳;混合泳接力)

  • current relay (电流继电器;电撂电器)

  • relay system (中继系统;全继电器制)

  • relay contact (继电器触点,继电匹点)

  • intermediate relay (中间继电器)

  • power system relay protection (电力系统继电保护原理)

  • thermal overload relay (热继电器;热过载继电器)

  • alarm relay (警报继电器)

  • thermal relay ([电]热继电器)

🎤例句
  • The broadcasts were relayed by satellite. (这些电视节目通过卫星进行转播。)
🤔同义词
  • take sth over (转播;接替)

  • realy, supersedure ([电]继电器;接替,接替人员;驿马)

  • retransmit (转播;使接替;分程传递)

645. permission

允许, 同意; 许可证, 书面许可

🤩短语
  • without permission (未经许可)

  • with one's permission (如果…允许的话)

  • written permission (书面许可证;签单)

  • ask for permission (征求许可;请求允许)

  • planning permission ((英)建筑许可证(建造或改建房屋前必须获得的))

  • give permission (准许)

  • grant permission (准许)

🎤例句
  • He asked permission to leave the room. (他请求离开房间的许可。)

  • They cannot leave the country without permission. (没有许可他们不得离开这个国家。)

🤔同义词
  • allows, liberty, leave (允许,许可)

646. permeate

弥漫; 渗透

🤩短语
  • permeate through (渗透入;透过)
🎤例句
  • The smell of diesel oil permeated the air. (空气里充斥着柴油的气味。)
🤔同义词
  • filter, penetrate (渗透,透过;弥漫)

  • smoke, shed (弥漫;透入;散布)

647. monogamous

一夫一妻制的; 单配的

🎤例句
  • Do you believe that men are not naturally monogamous? (你相信男人天生就不是单一性伴侣的吗?)

648. schedule

安排,预定

时刻表, 日程表; 清单, 明细表

🤩短语
  • on schedule (adv. 按时;按照预定时间)

  • ahead of schedule (adv. 提前)

  • according to schedule (按照预定计划)

  • production schedule (生产计划;生产进度表;产品细明表)

  • project schedule (工程计划)

  • construction schedule (施工进度;施工程序表)

  • time schedule (时间表)

  • behind schedule (落后于预定计划)

  • work schedule (工作时间表,工作程序表;工作进度表;工作记录)

  • tight schedule (时间很紧;行程紧凑)

  • schedule control (进度控制;工程管理;预定输出控制)

  • delivery schedule (交货时间表)

  • flight schedule (n. 航行时刻表)

  • class schedule (课程表;课程安排)

  • training schedule (训练进度表)

  • daily schedule (日程表,日课表)

  • master schedule (主要图表, 综合图表;设计任务书;主要作业表)

  • maintenance schedule (维修计划;保养明细表;维修图表)

  • shipping schedule (船期表;送货排程)

  • detailed schedule (明细进度表)

🎤例句
  • We will not cancel your holiday less than eight weeks before the scheduled departure date . (离预定出发日期少于八周,度假行程将不能取消。)
🤔同义词
  • budget, propose, design, map, make (安排,[计划]计划;编制目录;将……列入计划表)

  • kalendar, time-table ([交]时间表;[计划]计划表;一览表)

649. apprehend

逮捕; 领会, 理解

🎤例句
  • The police have failed to apprehend the culprits. (警方未能拘捕罪犯。)
🤔同义词
  • see, absorb, read, seize (理解;逮捕;忧虑)

  • worry, cotton on (理解;担心)

650. crippling

令人震惊的; 严重损害身体的; 极其有害的

🎤例句
  • the crippling effects of war on the economy (战争给经济造成的毁灭性影响)
🤔同义词
  • weakening (削弱(cripple的ing形式);使受损)

651. inherit

继承, 遗传而得

🎤例句
  • inherited wealth (继承的财富)
🤔同义词
  • succeed to, take sth over (继承;遗传而得)

652. arduous

费力的, 艰巨的

🤩短语
  • make arduous efforts (v. 努力奋斗)
🎤例句
  • ...a long, hot and arduous trip. (…一段漫长、灼热、艰难的旅程。)
🤔同义词
  • hard, rapid, bold, struggling (努力的;费力的;险峻的)

653. interpret

解释, 说明; 理解; 翻译

🤩短语
  • right to interpret (解释权)
🎤例句
  • They spoke good Spanish, and promised to interpret for me. (他们西班牙语说得很好,答应替我翻译。)
🤔同义词
  • say, bring sb to do sth (说明;口译)

  • account, translate (解释;翻译)

654. faction

派别, 派系, 小集团; 派系斗争

🎤例句
  • struggles between the different factions within the party (党内的派系斗争)

  • the leaders of the warring factions (交战各派的领导人)

🤔同义词
  • wing, junta (派别;内讧;小集团;纪实小说)

655. beach

海滩, 湖滩, 河滩

🤩短语
  • on the beach (adj. 在海滩上;失业的;潦倒的;退休的)

  • at the beach (在海边;在海滩上)

  • beach volleyball (沙滩排球,排球)

  • sandy beach (沙滩;砂质海滩)

  • go to the beach (去海滩;去海边;去沙滩)

  • sand beach (沙滩,沙质海滩)

  • long beach (长滩(美国加州西南部港市);长滩(美国纽约州东南部城市))

  • bathing beach (n. 海水浴场)

  • beach resort (海滩度假村)

  • beach umbrella (n. (美)遮阳伞(海滨或花园用的))

  • palm beach (棕榈滩(位于美国佛罗里达州东南部))

  • miami beach (迈阿密海滩(位于美国佛罗里达州))

  • golden beach (金色的海滨)

  • sea beach (海滩;海滨)

  • beach house (n. 海滨别墅)

  • beach towel (沙滩毛巾;沙滩浴巾;海滩浴巾)

  • beach ball ((在海滨,游泳池等玩的)大充气球,水皮球)

  • beach party (海滩派对(等于shore party))

  • virginia beach (维珍尼亚滩(美国弗吉尼亚州东南部城市))

  • west palm beach (西棕榈滩(美国度假胜地))

🎤例句
  • a sandy beach (沙滩)

  • surfers on the beach (沙滩上的冲浪者)

🤔同义词
  • seabeach, foreshore ([海洋]海滩;湖滨)

  • take the ground, make one's pitch (搁浅;定居)

656. universe

宇宙; 世界

🤩短语
  • universe of discourse (n. 论域;讨论或辩论的范围)

  • island universe (岛宇宙)

  • universe toy company (宇宙玩具公司)

  • expanding universe (膨胀宇宙;扩展宇宙)

🎤例句
  • Einstein's equations showed the universe to be expanding. (爱因斯坦的方程式表明宇宙正在扩大。)
🤔同义词
  • world, domain, province, territory, kingdom ([天]宇宙;世界;领域)

657. blanket

毯子; 覆盖物

🤩短语
  • rubber blanket (橡胶垫;橡皮布)

  • wet blanket (扫兴的人;湿毯子;扫兴的事)

  • sludge blanket (污泥层;污泥浮层)

  • electric blanket (电热毯)

  • blanket cylinder (毛毯辊筒;毛毯烘缸;橡皮布滚筒)

  • security blanket (安全毯;带给人安全感的熟悉的物体)

🎤例句
  • The mud disappeared under a blanket of snow. (泥地在一层白雪的覆盖下消失不见了。)
🤔同义词
  • soogan, sugan (毛毯,毯子;毯状物,覆盖层)

  • entire, corporate, overall, universal ([经]总括的,全体的;没有限制的)

  • invest, house, sheet, roof, cap (覆盖,[电子]掩盖;用毯覆盖)

658. grant

给予,授予;允许,同意;承认

拨款; 津贴; 授予物

🤩短语
  • take for granted (认为…理所当然)

  • government grant (政府批地书,政府补助金)

  • land grant (政府赠地;政府拨给大学或铁路之土地)

  • hugh grant (休·格兰特(知名电影演员))

  • miss grant (格兰特小姐)

  • research grant (研究补助;科研补助金)

  • grant hill (格兰特·希尔(著名球星))

  • matching grant (等额津贴,半费资助;同额资助)

🎤例句
  • Britain could grant Spain’s request . (英国可能会同意西班牙的请求。)

  • I would love to be able to grant her wish. (我很希望能够满足她的愿望。)

🤔同义词
  • award, let, accept, recognize, agree ([法][专利]授予;允许;承认)

  • accept, see with, to agree with, agree on/upon, be agreeable to (同意)

  • appropriation (拨款;[法][专利]授予物)

659. recoup

收回, 弥补

🎤例句
  • The movie will have to be a huge hit to recoup its cost. (这部电影必须大获成功才能收回成本。)

  • He was desperate to try and recoup his losses. (他不顾一切地试图挽回损失。)

🤔同义词
  • replace, restore, repair, tender, withdraw (收回;恢复;偿还;扣除)

660. aquifer

含水土层

🤩短语
  • confined aquifer (承压含水层;被封含水层)

  • unconfined aquifer (非承压含水层;不受压含水层;无压含水层)

🎤例句
  • A long-term maintenance regime relies solely on natural methods to protect the watershed and aquifer. (而对于流域及蓄水层的长期性维护制度将仅依靠自然实现。)

  • The Ogallala aquifer is a major source of drinking and irrigation water for America's central plains. (奥加拉拉蓄水层是美国中部平原饮用和灌溉用水的主要来源。)

  • However, decline or rise of water level anomaly depends on the tectonic position where the well aquifer lies in the process of stress regulation and re accumulation. (而水位异常图像出现的上升或下降形态,取决于井孔含水层系统在大震孕育过程的应力调整再积累阶段所处的构造部位。)

661. append

附加, 增补

🎤例句
  • She appended a note at the end of the letter. (她在信件尾部附加了一个说明。)
🤔同义词
  • attach, annex (附加;贴上;盖章)

662. newsletter

时事通讯

🎤例句
  • The society publishes a newsletter twice a year. (该社团一年出版两次简报。)

663. copilot

副驾驶员

🎤例句
  • That's me, the copilot, and one of the air stewardesses. (那是我、副驾驶员还有我们的一名女乘务员。)

  • That's me, the copilot, and one of the air stewardesses is a recording. (那是我、 副驾驶员还有我们的一名女乘务员。)

664. frigid

寒冷的; 冷淡的

🤩短语
  • frigid zone (寒带)
🎤例句
  • The guard looked at us with a frigid stare. (守卫冷冷地盯着我们。)
🤔同义词
  • cold, cutting, freezing (寒冷的,严寒的;冷淡的)

665. relic

遗物, 遗迹, 遗风

🤩短语
  • cultural relic (文物;文化遗产)
🎤例句
  • Roman relics found in a field (在野外发现的古罗马遗迹)
🤔同义词
  • remain, vestage (遗迹,遗物;废墟;纪念物)

666. bellows

风箱

🤩短语
  • metal bellows (金属波纹管;金属伸缩软管)

  • bellows expansion joint ([化]波形膨胀接头;波纹管膨胀接头)

  • bellows seal (波形密封;膜盒密封;波纹管式密封)

🎤例句
  • Music bellows from his insides. (来自他的肚子的音乐风箱。)

  • Yawning helps keep the brain cool, and the sinuses play a role in that process by acting as bellows, a new report suggests. (一份新的报道显示,哈欠能够帮助大脑保持凉爽,鼻窦在这个过程中所起的作用就像是风箱。)

  • Or every bellows burst, be happy Still. (每一只风箱爆炸,她也能开颜。)

🤔同义词
  • corrugated pipe, corrugated tube ([机]波纹管;风箱;皮老虎)

667. discount

折扣

把…打折扣; 不全信, 漠视, 低估

🤩短语
  • at a discount (打折扣;不受欢迎,没销路)

  • special discount (特别折扣)

  • discount price (折扣价格)

  • quantity discount (数量折扣,大批量折扣)

  • discount for cash ([经]贴现)

  • cash discount (现金折扣)

  • discount factor (折现系数;贴现因素)

  • discount window (贴现窗口)

  • discount interest ([经]贴现利息)

  • trade discount (商业折扣)

  • discount store (廉价商店)

  • discount cash flow (现金收支折现法;贴现现金流)

  • purchase discount (购货折扣)

  • volume discount (数量折扣;总额折扣)

🎤例句
  • They are often available at a discount. (它们经常可以以折扣价买到。)
🤔同义词
  • agio, rabato ([贸易]折扣;[金融]贴现率)

  • water sth. down, preach down ([贸易]打折扣;将…贴现;贬损)

668. convert

改变; 转变, 转化

🤩短语
  • convert into (使转变;把…转化成;折合)
🎤例句
  • a 19th-century converted barn (由19世纪谷仓改建的房子)
🤔同义词
  • transform, shift (转变,变换;皈依;改变信仰)

  • idolater, proselytizer (皈依者;改变宗教信仰者)

669. construct

建造; 创立

构想, 观念

🤩短语
  • construct validity (结构效度;建构效度)
🎤例句
  • There are plans to construct a new road bridge across the river. (有计划要建造一条新的跨河公路桥。)
🤔同义词
  • found, institute, frame, structure, father (建造,构造;创立)

  • concept, formulation, idea, notion (构想,概念)

670. attempt

尝试; 努力

🤩短语
  • attempt at (企图,努力;尝试)

  • attempt to do something (努力...;试图...)

  • attempt to do (尝试去做)

  • attempt the impossible (想做做不到的事;缘木求鱼)

  • make an attempt (试图)

🎤例句
  • Weather conditions prevented them from attempting the jump. (天气状况使他们无法尝试跳伞。)
🤔同义词
  • essay, attack, push (企图,试图;攻击)

  • undertake, offer, sample, purpose, essay (企图,试图;尝试)

671. rivalry

竞争 ; 敌对

🤩短语
  • sibling rivalry (同胞争宠;手足之争)
🎤例句
  • The two players have developed a friendly rivalry . (这两名选手之间已形成一种友好的竞争关系。)

  • She had never overcome her feelings of sibling rivalry (= rivalry between brothers and sisters ) . (她一直没有克服和兄弟姐妹较劲的那种心理。)

🤔同义词
  • competition, war, struggle, match, contest (竞争;对抗;竞赛)

672. charisma

超凡魅力; 感召力; 号召力

🎤例句
  • He lacks charisma. (他缺乏个人魅力。)
🤔同义词
  • grace, fascination (魅力;神授的能力;非凡的领导力)

673. division

除, 除法; 分开, 分隔; 分配; 部分; 分歧, 分裂; 部门

🤩短语
  • division of labor (劳动力的分工)

  • frequency division (分频;频率划分)

  • administrative division (行政区域)

  • frequency division multiplexing (频分复用;分频多路传输)

  • cell division (细胞分裂)

  • division of labour (分工)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • time division (时分;时间分割;时间划分)

  • wavelength division (波分)

  • division method (除法)

  • first division (甲级(由联赛中较强的队组成))

  • division of work ([经]分工)

  • second division (乙级联赛;乙级队)

  • project division (n. 计划部门)

  • time division multiplexing (时分多路复用;时分多路转换)

  • airborne division (空降师)

  • lower division (低年级;低组别)

  • mesh division (分格)

  • manufacturing division (制造部门,制造部)

  • division algorithm (辗转相除法;除法算则,除法算式;带余除法)

🎤例句
  • the traditional division of labour (= the way that particular tasks are shared ) between husband and wife (夫妻之间传统的分工)
🤔同义词
  • ministry, department, sector, segmentation, dom (师(军队);[管理]部门;分割;[数]除法)

674. balance

使平衡,使均衡

天平, 秤; 平衡; 差额; 余款

🤩短语
  • balance of (平衡)

  • in balance (adv. 总而言之,总的来说)

  • in the balance (悬而未决;在危急状态中)

  • balance sheet (资产负债表)

  • on balance (总而言之,总的来说)

  • ecological balance (生态平衡)

  • hold the balance (举足轻重)

  • strike a balance (结帐;公平处理)

  • energy balance ([化]能量平衡,能量衡算)

  • out of balance (不平衡,失去平衡)

  • dynamic balance (动态平衡,动平衡)

  • heat balance (热平衡;热量衡算)

  • balance method (天平测比重法;平衡表法)

  • material balance (物料平衡;物料衡算)

  • balance equation (平衡方程,平衡方程式)

  • water balance (水平衡;液体平衡)

  • on the balance ([经]两抵)

  • load balance (负载平衡)

  • balance of power ((国际间的)均势;力量对比)

  • mass balance (质量平衡;物料平衡)

🎤例句
  • Job losses in manufacturing were balanced by job increases in the service sector. (制造业职位减少了,而服务行业就业机会却增加了,正好相抵。)
🤔同义词
  • regularity, equilibriums (平衡;[会计]余额;匀称)

  • equilibrize, close an account (使平衡;结算;使相称)

  • suit, be commensurate to (保持平衡;相称;抵销)

675. stalk

偷偷接近; 跟踪; 趾高气扬地走

茎,梗,柄

🤩短语
  • corn stalk (玉米杆)

  • flower stalk (n. 花柄)

  • pituitary stalk (n. 垂体;脑垂腺柄)

🎤例句
  • a tiger stalking its prey (一只悄悄跟踪猎物的老虎)

  • We know the rapist stalks his victims at night. (我们知道那个强奸犯在夜间偷偷地跟踪受害人。)

🤔同义词
  • stem, tracking, handle ((植物的)茎,秆;(支持叶子、果实和花的)[植]梗,[生物]柄;追踪;高视阔步)

  • trail, follow up on (追踪,潜近;高视阔步)

  • move in on (高视阔步地走;潜近,偷偷接近)

676. pancreas

胰腺

🤩短语
  • pancreas islet (胰岛)
🎤例句
  • Tuberous sclerosis can lead to the formation of fibroids or tumors in the pancreas, bone, and liver. (结节性硬化症可以导致患者的胰腺、骨骼和肝脏发生纤维瘤或其他肿瘤。)

  • Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of primitive neuroectodermal tumors (PNET) of the pancreas. (目的提高对胰腺原始神经外胚叶肿瘤(PNET)诊断和治疗的认识。)

  • I am tired of all this nonsense of beauty being only skin deep. that's deep enough. What do you want—an adorable pancreas? (我厌倦了一切所谓“美只是肤浅的”的胡说八道。它已经够深刻的了。你究竟想要什么—一个值得崇拜的胰腺?)

677. supplier

供应者, 供应商, 供货方

🤩短语
  • power supplier (电源供应器)

  • supplier quality engineer (供应商质量工程师)

🎤例句
  • ...one of the country's biggest food suppliers. (…该国最大的食品供应商之一。)
🤔同义词
  • provider (供应厂商,[贸易]供应国;供应者)

678. patriarchic

,peitri'a:kik 家长的, 族长的; 德高望重的

679. mimic

模仿的, 模拟的

模仿;像

模仿者;小丑

🤩短语
  • mimic warfare (模拟战争)
🎤例句
  • Second, funds that mimic indexes will almost always have lower fees because of the passive investment strategy of managers of index funds. (第二,因为指数基金管理者的被动式投资策略,那些模仿指数的基金的运营费用总是更低廉。)
🤔同义词
  • simulate, pattern, imitate (模仿,摹拟)

  • aper, imitator (效颦者,模仿者;仿制品;小丑)

  • affected, simulate, assumed (模仿的,模拟的;假装的)

680. pitch

音高,音调;倾斜度;沥青,柏油;

🤩短语
  • pitch in (投入;作出贡献)

  • tar pitch (焦油沥青)

  • coal tar pitch (沥青;煤焦油沥青;硬煤沥青)

  • pitch on (选中;决定)

  • pitch angle (节面角(锥齿轮的);螺旋角)

  • variable pitch (可变螺距;可变节距;变斜度)

  • pitch diameter (节圆直径)

  • pitch control (树脂障碍控制;行距控制;节距控制;音调控制)

  • screw pitch (螺纹距,螺距)

  • pitch point (节点;齿轮啮合节点)

  • sales pitch (推销商品的言辞)

  • petroleum pitch (石油沥青)

  • football pitch (足球场)

  • pitch period (齿节周期;音高周期)

  • at fever pitch (处于狂热状态;处于非常激动(或兴奋)状态)

  • pitch circle (齿节圆,节距圆)

  • pitch curve (啮合曲线;分度曲线)

  • fixed pitch (固定字宽)

  • fever pitch (n. 狂热;极度兴奋)

  • thread pitch (螺距)

🎤例句
  • The night was as black as pitch (= very dark ) . (夜晚一片漆黑。)
🤔同义词
  • slope, throw, lean (倾斜;投掷;搭帐篷;坠落)

  • throw, cast, camp (投;掷;定位于;用沥青涂;扎营;向前倾跌)

  • extent, degree, resin, putting, measure (沥青;音高;程度;[松脂]树脂;倾斜;投掷)

681. feat

功绩, 壮举

🎤例句
  • A racing car is an extraordinary feat of engineering. (赛车是工程学的一项非凡业绩。)
🤔同义词
  • merit, exploit (功绩,壮举;技艺表演)

  • becoming, shaped, applicable, likely, possible (合适的;灵巧的)

682. incessant

不断的, 不停的

🎤例句
  • The child’s incessant talking started to irritate her. (这孩子喋喋不休,她开始烦躁起来。)

  • incessant rain (连绵的雨)

🤔同义词
  • continuing, straight, endless, ceaseless, running (不断的;不停的;连续的)

683. torrent

洪流, 急流; 爆发, 迸发

🎤例句
  • After five days of heavy rain the Telle river was a raging torrent (= a very violent torrent ) . (下了五天的大雨之后,泰勒河急流汹涌。)
🤔同义词
  • transfusion, decantation (奔流;倾注;迸发;连续不断)

684. appreciation

欣赏; 理解, 体谅; 感激; 鉴定, 评价

🤩短语
  • aesthetic appreciation (审美)

  • capital appreciation (资本增值)

  • music appreciation (音乐鉴赏)

  • currency appreciation (货币升值)

  • artistic appreciation (艺术欣赏)

  • appreciation of the rmb (人民币升值)

  • appreciation tax (增值税)

  • stock appreciation (股票升值,存货升值;库存增值)

🎤例句
  • He was presented with a watch in appreciation of his long service. (他获赠一块手表,作为对其长期服务的感谢。)
🤔同义词
  • thank, acknowledgement (欣赏,鉴别;[经]增值;感谢)

685. statue

雕像

🤩短语
  • statue of liberty (n. 自由女神)

  • bronze statue (铜像;青铜像)

  • buddha statue (佛像;天坛大佛)

  • marble statue (n. 大理石塑像)

🎤例句
  • Churchill’s statue stands outside the parliament building. (丘吉尔的塑像矗立在议会大厦外。)

  • A bronze statue was erected in his honour. (人们立了一座铜像纪念他。)

🤔同义词
  • effigy ([建]雕像,塑像)

686. sense

觉得, 意识到

感官,官能;感觉;判断力;意义,意思

🤩短语
  • sense of (…的感觉)

  • in a sense (在某种意义上)

  • make sense (有意义;讲得通;言之有理)

  • sense of responsibility (责任感,责任心)

  • common sense (常识)

  • good sense (n. 判断力强)

  • sense of humor (幽默感,幽默)

  • in the sense (就…意义而言)

  • make sense of (搞清…的意思)

  • no sense (不必;没道理)

  • in the sense of (从…意义上说)

  • narrow sense (狭义)

  • sense of belonging (归宿感,归属感)

  • sense of smell (嗅觉)

  • sense of beauty (n. 美感;审美感)

  • sense organ (感觉器官)

  • sense of duty (n. 责任感;责任心)

  • sixth sense (第六感,直觉)

  • in a broad sense (广义上讲)

  • sense of direction (方向感)

🎤例句
  • Perhaps he sensed your distrust. (也许他感觉到了你的不信任。)
🤔同义词
  • concept, consciousness, perception, feel, mind ([生理]感觉,官能;观念;道理;理智)

687. brew

酿造;冲泡;酝酿,行将发生

冲泡的饮料; 啤酒

🎤例句
  • Every beer on the menu was brewed locally. (酒单上的所有啤酒都是本地酿造的。)
🤔同义词
  • vint, vinify (酿造;酝酿)

  • impend (酿酒;被冲泡;即将发生)

  • beer, texture (啤酒;质地)

688. pretension

要求, 主张; 自命不凡; 虚饰

🎤例句
  • the humbleness and lack of pretension of Jordan’s cafe (乔丹的咖啡馆的朴实和低调)
🤔同义词
  • requirement, opinion, desire, need, excuse (自负;要求;主张;借口;骄傲)

689. deflect

偏斜, 转向

🎤例句
  • He deflected the blow with his forearm. (他用前臂挡开了打来的一拳。)
🤔同义词
  • wind, curve (使转向;使偏斜;使弯曲)

  • swing, turn towards (转向;偏斜)

690. virtuous

有道德的, 品行端正的, 品德高的; 〈贬〉自命清高的, 自以为是的

🤩短语
  • virtuous circle (良性循环)

  • virtuous cycle (良性循环)

🎤例句
  • a virtuous man (品行端正的男子)

  • Sue considered herself very virtuous because she neither drank nor smoked. (休认为自己品行非常端正,因为她既不喝酒也不抽烟。)

🤔同义词
  • straight, square, just (善良的;有道德的;贞洁的;正直的;有效力的)

691. invalid

无效的; 无可靠根据的, 站不住脚的

病弱者, 残疾者

🤩短语
  • invalid data (无效数据;不正当数据)
🎤例句
  • Without the right date stamped on it, your ticket will be invalid. (票上若没有加盖正确日期就是废票。)
🤔同义词
  • useless, disabled, ineffective (无效的;有病的;残废的)

  • sick, patient (病人;[医]残废者)

692. legitimate

合法的, 法定的; 正当合理的, 合情合理的

🤩短语
  • legitimate authority (法定职权;合法权威)

  • legitimate interest (合法权益;合法利益)

  • legitimate income ([经]正当收入)

🎤例句
  • That’s a perfectly legitimate question. (那个问题完全合乎情理。)

  • Most scientists believe it is legitimate to use animals in medical research. (大多数科学家认为用动物作医学研究是正当的。)

🤔同义词
  • legal, reasonable, valid, logical, rational (合法的;正当的;合理的;正统的)

693. interval

间隔时间; 间距; 幕间休息

🤩短语
  • time interval (时间间隔)

  • at intervals (时时,不时;相隔一定距离(或时间))

  • confidence interval (置信区间,可靠区间)

  • in the interval (在这一期间;在间隔时)

  • interval analysis ([计]区间分析)

  • sampling interval (采样间隔)

  • interval estimation (区间估计;区间推定)

  • temperature interval (温度间距,温度间隔;温度范围)

  • closed interval ([数]闭区间)

  • sample interval (取样间隔)

  • recurrence interval (重现期,重复周期;脉冲周期)

  • unit interval (单位间隔;单位时间)

  • maintenance interval ((飞机发动机的)维修间隔期)

  • interval estimate (区间估计)

  • spacing interval (间隔时间)

  • space interval (空间间隔)

🎤例句
  • He left the room, returning after a short interval with a message. (他离开房间,过了一会儿就带回来一条消息。)
🤔同义词
  • separation, distance (间隔;间距;幕间休息)

694. whereby

借以, 凭

🎤例句
  • We need this system whereby a new plan may arise. (我们需要这种可能借以产生新计划的制度。)

695. evaluate

评价, 估计

🎤例句
  • You should be able to evaluate your own work. (你应该能够评估自己的工作。)

  • We need to evaluate the success of the campaign. (我们要评估一下这次运动是否成功。)

  • It can be difficult to evaluate the effectiveness of different treatments. (要对各种治疗方法的效果作出评估会很难。)

🤔同义词
  • value, score, rate, prize (评价;估价;求…的值)

  • to assess, to appraise (评价;估价)

696. status

身份, 地位; 情况

🤩短语
  • status quo (n. 现状)

  • current status (当前状态;目前状况)

  • present status (现状)

  • social status (社会地位)

  • legal status (法律地位)

  • health status (健康状态,健康状况)

  • production status (生产情况)

  • status in quo (n. 现状)

  • marital status (婚姻状况)

  • status bar (状态栏)

  • economic status (经济地位;经济状态)

  • running status (运行情况,运行状态)

  • nutritional status (营养状况)

  • financial status (财务状况;财政情形)

  • status of development (发展现状;发展状况)

  • status information (状态信息)

  • system status (系统状态,系统状况)

  • operating status (经营状况;操作状态)

  • delivery status (投送状态)

  • political status (政治地位)

🎤例句
  • These documents have no legal status in Britain. (这些文件在英国并无法律效力。)

  • What is your marital status (= are you married or not ) ? (你的婚姻状况是什么?)

🤔同义词
  • capacity, ranking (地位;状态;情形;重要身分)

697. ooze

渗出,慢慢流出;洋溢着,充满

泥浆; 缓慢渗出

🎤例句
  • A cut on his cheek was still oozing blood. (他脸上的伤口还在渗血。)
🤔同义词
  • leak out, uncork (渗出;泄漏)

  • leak out, seep (渗出;泄漏)

  • slud ([地质]软泥)

698. renown

名望, 声誉

🎤例句
  • He achieved some renown as a football player. (作为足球运动员,他小有名气。)
🤔同义词
  • prestige, fame (声誉;名望)

699. semantic

语义的

🤩短语
  • semantic analysis (语义分析)

  • semantic web (语义网;语义万维网)

  • semantic meaning ([语]语义)

  • semantic structure (语义结构)

  • semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)

  • semantic field ([语言学]语义场)

  • semantic network (语义网络)

  • semantic category (语义范畴;语义类别)

  • semantic differential (语义差异法;语义区别;语义分化)

  • semantic change (词义变化;语义演变)

  • semantic priming (语义启动;语义引发,语义促发)

  • semantic memory (语义存储器)

🎤例句
  • He did not want to enter into a semantic debate. (他不想卷入一场关于语义的争论。)