3700_新东方SAT词汇
3700. decimal point
小数点
- A waiter omitted the decimal point in the $13.09 bill. (一个侍者漏掉了那份$13.09的账单上的小数点。)
- radix point, arithmetic point ([数]小数点)
3701. vociferate
大叫, 喊叫
- scream out, shout out (喊叫;大叫)
3702. antemundane
世界形成以前的
3703. collagen
胶原蛋白
- collagen fibre (胶原纤维;骨胶纤维)
-
The matrix of bone contains both fibers of the protein collagen and mineral deposits . (硬骨的基质既含有蛋白质的胶原纤维,也含有矿物质沉积。)
-
In this chapter we briefly review the structure, biosynthesis, degradation and regulation of collagen in tissues. (在本章中我们简要地叙述组织内胶原的结构,生物合成的、降解和调节。)
3704. miserly
吝啬的, 贪婪的
- He is miserly with both his time and his money. (他对时间和金钱都非常吝啬。)
- tight, pinchpenny (吝啬的;贪婪的)
3705. empower
授权, 准许
- The army is now empowered to operate on a shoot-to-kill basis. (军队现在被授权依据“杀无赦”原则行动。)
- enable, let, have, grant (授权,允许;使能够)
3706. suppress
镇压, 压制; 抑制, 忍住
- suppress inflation (遏止通货膨胀)
- The uprising was ruthlessly suppressed. (起义受到了残酷的镇压。)
- control, restrain, stay (抑制;镇压;废止)
3707. ownership
所有 , 所有制
-
state ownership (公有制;国家所有制)
-
private ownership (私人所有制)
-
land ownership (土地拥有权;土地业权)
-
public ownership (公有制;国家所有)
-
collective ownership (集体所有制)
-
home ownership (居者有其屋;自置居所)
-
ownership system (所有制)
-
stock ownership (股份所有权)
-
transfer of ownership (所有权转让)
-
cost of ownership (n. 购置成本;经营成本)
-
employee stock ownership (员工股份持有制)
-
equity ownership (业主权益;产权所有权)
-
individual ownership (个人所有制)
-
capital ownership (资本所有权)
-
ownership interest (所有者权益;所有权权益)
-
ownership certificate (n. 所有权证书;船舶执照)
-
take ownership (获得所有权;取得拥有权;全心地投入)
-
joint ownership (共同所有权)
-
transfer ownership (过户)
-
employee stock ownership plan ((美国国内税务署批准的)职工股票所有权计划)
- The price of home ownership is increasing. (房价在不断上涨。)
- property, droit ([法]所有权;物主身份)
3708. tumor
肿瘤
-
malignant tumor ([医]恶性肿瘤;[医]恶瘤)
-
tumor cell (肿瘤细胞)
-
brain tumor (脑瘤,脑癌;脑肿瘤)
-
benign tumor (良性瘤)
-
giant cell tumor (骨巨细胞瘤)
-
metastatic tumor (转移瘤)
-
pituitary tumor (垂体肿瘤,垂体瘤)
-
yolk sac tumor (卵黄囊瘤;卵巢内胚层窦瘤)
-
When do you think the patient can be operated on for the tumor? (你认为这个病人什么时候可以做肿瘤手术?)
-
Staging of prostatic adenocarcinoma is based upon how extensive the tumor is. (前列腺腺癌的分级是根据肿瘤的浸润程度而定的。)
-
The tumor in his prostate gland was caught at an early and very likely curable stage. (由于他的前列腺肿瘤是在早期被发现的,处在很有可能治愈阶段。)
- knub, phyma (肿瘤;肿块;赘生物)
3709. ossify
使骨化; 使硬化
- ...conventions that threatened to ossify art. (...使艺术僵化的一些规矩。)
-
sclerose (骨化;硬化;僵化)
-
Burtonize, metalize (使硬化;使骨化;使僵化)
3710. fulsome
因过分而显得可厌的
- Newspapers have been fulsome in their praise of the former president. (报界对前任总统的赞扬过于恭维了。)
- unreasonable, hohum (令人生厌的;过度的)
3711. serene
安定的, 没有风波的; 沉着的, 沉静的, 安详的
- all serene ([俚语])
-
The child’s face was serene and beautiful. (这孩子的神情宁静可爱。)
-
a serene mountain lake (静谧的山间湖泊)
-
peaceful, pacific, calm, liquid, clear (平静的;安详的;清澈的;晴朗的)
-
peace, equilibrium (平静;晴朗)
-
calm, compose (使平静)
3712. fabulous
极好的, 极妙的; 寓言般的, 神话般的; 惊人的, 难以置信的
-
You look fabulous! (你看上去美极了!)
-
a fabulous meal (丰盛的一餐)
-
The room has fabulous views across the lake. (那个房间可以看到美丽的湖景。)
- wonderful, excellent, famous, super, great (难以置信的;传说的,寓言中的;极好的)
3713. dilemma
窘境, 困境
-
in a dilemma (进退两难,左右为难)
-
prisoner's dilemma (囚徒困境,囚徒困境悖论)
-
moral dilemma (道德上的左右为难;道德两难处境;伦理两难)
-
ethical dilemma (道德困境;伦理困境)
-
a moral dilemma (道德上进退两难的窘境)
-
This placed Robert Kennedy in a dilemma. (这让罗伯特·肯尼迪陷入了两难的境地。)
-
Many women are faced with the dilemma of choosing between work and family commitments. (许多女性面临着出去工作还是照顾家庭的两难境地。)
- difficulty, corner, fix, predicament (困境;进退两难;两刀论法)
3714. solace
安慰; 平息; 抚慰
-
quantum of solace (量子危机(电影名称))
-
solace oneself with something (用某物(或某事)安慰自己)
- comfort, relief, consolation (安慰;慰藉;安慰之物)
3715. belated
误期的; 迟来的
-
a belated attempt to increase support (一个迟来的增加资助的举措)
-
a belated birthday present (迟来的生日礼物)
- lated (迟来的;误期的)
3716. rue
后悔, 懊悔
- She learned to rue the day she had met Henri. (她开始后悔认识了亨利。)
-
repent, be down in spirits (后悔;悲伤)
-
regret, repent (后悔;懊悔)
-
repentance, penitence (芸香;后悔)
3717. seditious
煽动的; 煽动叛变的
- He fell under suspicion for distributing seditious pamphlets. (他因分发反政府传单而受到怀疑。)
- inflammatory, agitative (煽动性的;扰乱治安的;参与煽动的)
3718. disregard
不理, 不顾; 蔑视
- in disregard of (不顾;无视)
-
He ordered the jury to disregard the witness’s last statement. (他指示陪审团忽略证人的最后一句话。)
-
Mark totally disregarded my advice. (马克完全不听我的建议。)
-
ignore, neglect (忽视;不理;漠视;不顾)
-
inobservancy, negligence (忽视;不尊重)
3719. lifetime
一生, 终身
-
of a lifetime (一生最…的;终身难遇的)
-
once in a lifetime (一生一次)
-
long lifetime (长寿命)
-
lifetime achievement (终身成就)
-
lifetime education (生涯教育)
- It’s the sort of opportunity you see only once in a lifetime. (这种机会你一辈子也只能碰到一次。)
- whole life, all one's life (一生;寿命;终生;使用期)
3720. cant
使倾斜; 倾斜
伪善之言;隐语,行话;斜面
- thieves’ cant (小偷的黑话)
-
decline, corner (斜面;伪善之言;黑话;角落)
-
pitch, slope, lean (倾斜;讲黑话)
-
fling off, spin off (把…棱角去掉;使…倾斜;甩掉)
-
holier-than-thou (行话的;哀诉声的;假仁假义的)
3721. enact
制定法律, 颁布
- Congress refused to enact the bill. (国会拒绝通过该法案。)
- play, portray (颁布;制定法律;扮演)
3722. indiscreet
不慎重的, 轻率的
- It was very indiscreet of Colin to tell them about our plan. (科林把我们的计划告诉了他们,太不谨慎了。)
- hasty, thoughtless (轻率的;不慎重的)
3723. treacherous
背叛的, 背信弃义的
-
a sly and treacherous woman (一个阴险狡诈的女人)
-
a treacherous plot to overthrow the leader (一个推翻领导人的阴谋)
- dangerous, critical (奸诈的,叛逆的,背叛的;危险的;不牢靠的)
3724. scrutinize
细察
-
He scrutinized the document. (他细阅了这份文件。)
-
She scrutinized his face. (她细细端详他的脸。)
- scan (详细检查;细看)
3725. extinguish
熄灭 , 消灭, 扑灭; 结束; 使失色, 使黯然
-
Please extinguish all cigarettes. (请把香烟都熄灭了。)
-
Firemen were called to extinguish the blaze. (有人打电话叫消防队员来扑灭大火。)
- silence, go out (熄灭;压制;偿清)
3726. aeronautics
航空学; 航空术
- If we in fact had the right level of investment in aeronautics, we would not currently be competing with Airbus. (如果我们真的在航空领域投入了足够多的资金,现在就绝不会还在与空中客车缠斗了。)
- aviation, airmanship ([航]航空学;飞行术)
3727. vulnerable
易受伤害的, 易受攻击的
-
He took advantage of me when I was at my most vulnerable. (他在我最脆弱的时候利用了我。)
-
We work mainly with the elderly and other vulnerable groups. (我们主要和老年人以及其他弱势群体打交道。)
- sensitive, assailable (易受攻击的,易受…的攻击;易受伤害的;有弱点的)
3728. affiliation
隶属关系; 隶属, 从属
- political affiliation (政治背景;政治立场;政治面貌)
- The kidnappers had no affiliation with any militant group. (这些绑架者与任何军事组织都没有紧密联系。)
- alliance, union, association, league, federation (友好关系;加入;联盟;从属关系)
3729. defraud
欺骗
- He faces charges of theft and conspiracy to defraud (= a secret plan to cheat someone, made by two or more people ) . (他面临偷窃和合谋诈骗的指控。)
- sell, fox, kid, take in sb, give the shaft ([法]欺骗)
3730. molt
脱毛;换毛
-
Small birds molt once or twice a year, and they replace their 9 or 10 primary flight feathers a few at a time over the course of a few weeks. (形体小的鸟儿一年脱羽一到两次。 它们有9到10只主要用于飞行的羽毛,鸟儿们一次更换几只,在几周的时间内它们就可以完成更换。)
-
He said emperor penguins can spend months at a time in the ocean, coming ashore only to molt or rest, but did not know what might have caused this particular one to become disoriented. (他说帝王企鹅能在海水里生活几个月,只有在换毛和休息的时候才上岸,但是现在人们还不知道这只企鹅是怎么迷路的。)
-
moult (脱毛;换毛)
-
replacement of hair, desquamation (换毛;脱皮;换毛期)
-
depilate (脱毛;换毛)
3731. subjugate
征服, 镇压
- The native population was subjugated and exploited. (土著人被征服,并遭受剥削。)
- submit, master (征服;使服从;克制)
3732. piteous
哀怨的, 可怜的
- She gave a long piteous cry. (她发出了一声长长的哀号。)
- poor, wretched (可怜的;哀怨的;慈悲的)
3733. donate
捐赠, 赠送
- donate money (捐款)
- people who volunteer to donate blood (自愿献血者)
-
make a contribution to, endow (捐赠;[经]捐献)
-
give, make a contribution to (捐赠;[经]捐献)
-
contribution, endowment, subscription (捐赠;[经]捐献)
3734. deplete
耗尽; 使衰竭
- ...substances that deplete the ozone layer. (…消耗臭氧层的物质。)
- spend, exhaust (耗尽,用尽;使衰竭,使空虚)
3735. recurrent
再发生的, 周期性发生的, 循环的
- recurrent selection (轮回选择;反复选择)
-
recurrent minor illnesses (不断发作的小病)
-
Political revolution is a recurrent theme in Riley’s books. (政治革命是赖利书里一再出现的主题。)
- seasonal, recrudescent (复发的;周期性的,经常发生的)
3736. bonanza
富矿带; 致富之源, 幸运
-
2008 was a bonanza year for the oil industry. (2008年是石油业兴旺发达的一年。)
-
an amazing cash bonanza (令人惊喜的赚钱机会)
- mercy, lady luck ([矿业]富矿带;带来好运之事;幸运)
3737. egregious
异乎寻常的; 震惊的; 极坏的
- ...the most egregious abuses of human rights. (...最恶劣的人权侵犯。)
- tremendous, excessive, ultra, tall, incredible (惊人的;过分的;恶名昭彰的)
3738. sanguine
血红的; 红润的; 乐观的, 怀有希望的
- a sanguine view (乐观的态度)
-
optimistic, rose-colored (乐观的;满怀希望的;面色红润的)
-
ensanguine (血染;以血沾污)
3739. bole
树干, 树身
- He cut off little branches from the bole. (他把树干上的小分枝都剪掉。)
- stock, trunk ([林]树干;[地质]红玄武土)
3740. significant
有意义的, 意味深长的; 重要的, 重大的; 非偶然的
-
significant difference (显著性差异)
-
significant change (显著变化;有效变化量)
-
statistically significant (统计上显著的)
-
significant amount (大量;有实义金额;巨数)
-
significant development (重大进展;长足发展)
-
significant other (重要他人)
-
significant level (显著水准;检验水准;有效水平)
-
statistically significant difference (统计上的显著差异)
-
significant event (有意义事件)
-
significant wave (指示波;显著波;有效波)
-
least significant bit (最低有效位)
-
significant form (有意味的形式;蕴意形式;言之有意的形式)
-
significant figure (有效数字;有效数)
-
significant wave height (有效波高)
-
His most significant political achievement was the abolition of the death penalty. (他政治上最重大的成就是废除了死刑。)
-
Please inform us if there are any significant changes in your plans. (你们的计划如有重大变动,请通知我们。)
-
valid, important, available, effective, virtual, remarkable (重大的;有效的;有意义的;值得注意的;意味深长的)
-
symbol, indication (象征;有意义的事物)
3741. consecrate
用作祭祀, 献给, 使神圣
- The bones will be reburied in consecrated ground . (尸骨将被重新安葬在圣地里。)
-
be dedicated to, devote to (奉献;使神圣;供神用;献身于)
-
sacred, divine, blessed (神圣的;被献给神的)
3742. complaisant
彬彬有礼的, 殷勤的; 柔顺的
- A Quaker preacher, traveling in the more complaisant colony of Maryland, came upon a party of young people who were dancing merrily together. (一个贵格会的传道人,在更殷勤有礼的马里兰殖民地旅行时,遇到了一群年轻人在欢快的跳舞。)
- urbane, obedient (彬彬有礼的;顺从的;殷勤的)
3743. derisive
嘲笑的, 可付之一笑的
- derisive laughter (嘲讽的笑)
- sardonic, sneering (嘲笑的,嘲弄的;可付之一笑的)
3744. catalogue
目录; 目录册
-
illustrated catalogue (图解目录;图示型录)
-
card catalogue (卡片目录)
-
a mail order catalog (邮购商品目录)
-
an online catalogue (网上目录)
- directory, content, list ([图情][计]目录;(美)大学情况一览)
3745. glycerol
甘油
- glycerol monostearate (单硬脂酸甘油酯)
-
A syrupy acid obtained by oxidation of glycerol or glyceraldehyde . (一种浆状的酸,由甘油和甘油醛氧化后获得。)
-
It might sound weird, but glycerol and water make great analogs for the exploding cloud of supernova matter! (这听起来可能很奇怪,但甘油和水是超新星物质爆发云团的极好的近似物。)
- propanetriol ([有化]甘油;丙三醇)
3746. agitation
煽动; 搅动; 使不安
-
air agitation (充气搅动)
-
thermal agitation (热骚动;剧烈振荡)
- She was in a state of considerable agitation. (她处于相当焦虑的状态。)
- warmth, excitation (激动;搅动;煽动;烦乱)
3747. overlap
部分重叠, 部分搭交
-
overlap ratio (纵向重合度;重叠比)
-
overlap joint (搭接接头;重迭结合)
-
overlap region (重叠区;重叠区域)
-
When the bag is folded, the bottom overlaps one side. (把包折叠起来时,其底部与一边就重合了。)
-
Overlap the slices carefully so there are no gaps. (把薄片小心地叠放在一起,那样就没有间隙。)
- repeat, segistration (重叠;重复)
3748. debase
降低, 贬损
- The medical profession has been debased by these revelations. (这些事被披露后,医学界的声誉受到了损害。)
- lower down, bring down (降低;使…贬值;掺杂)
3749. assassinate
暗杀, 行刺; 中伤
- a plot to assassinate the President (刺杀总统的阴谋)
3750. forbearance
自制, 忍耐
-
There is a limit at which forbearance ceases to be a virtue. (忍耐超过了一定的限度便不再是美德了。)
-
But the forbearance shown by a valiant and brave person is true forgiveness. (但是及其勇敢者所表现出的忍耐是真正的宽恕。)
-
If it continues at this space, both DPRK's strategic strike capability and America's "strategic forbearance" may reach the critical point. (照此速度发展下去,不论是朝鲜的战略打击能力,还是美国的“战略忍耐”限度,都有可能突破临界点。)
- tolerance, possession, charity, mercy (自制,忍耐;宽容)
3751. complaisance
彬彬有礼; 殷勤
- hospitality, refined and courteous urbane (殷勤;彬彬有礼;柔顺)
3752. boon
恩惠; 实惠; 利益
- The bus service is a real boon to people in the village. (公共汽车服务对村里的人来说是一大便利之处。)
-
behalf, welfare, sake, benefit, grace (恩惠;福利;利益)
-
good, bright, generous, handsome, fragrant (愉快的;慷慨的)
3753. distance
距离
-
in the distance (在远处)
-
long distance (长途电话局,长途通迅)
-
at a distance (在远处;有相当距离)
-
distance oneself from (使远离;使疏远)
-
from a distance (从远处;隔开一段距离)
-
distance education (远程教育;广播教育,函授教育)
-
short distance (短距离;短程)
-
distance learning (远程教育;函授学习)
-
walking distance (步行距离)
-
euclidean distance ([计]欧几里得距离)
-
safe distance (安全距离[化])
-
within walking distance (步行就能到)
-
go the distance (永不放弃;去向远方;继续跑完全程)
-
minimum distance (最小距离)
-
shortest distance (最短距离,最近距离)
-
center distance (中心距)
-
transmission distance (传输距离)
-
genetic distance (遗传距离)
-
propagation distance (传播距离)
-
long distance call (长途电话)
-
Measure the distance between the two points. (量出两点之间的距离。)
-
The cottage is some distance (= quite a long distance ) from the road. (小屋离开大路有些距离。)
-
separation, space, interval, remove ([数]距离;远方;疏远;间隔)
-
stand off, cold-shoulder (疏远;把…远远甩在后面)
3754. abstain
禁绝, 放弃
-
abstain from (放弃;戒绝)
-
abstain from voting (放弃表决,投票时弃权)
- Three countries abstained in the vote. (三个国家在投票中弃权了。)
- contain, restrain oneself (自制;放弃;避免)
3755. absence
不在场, 缺席; 缺乏, 没有
-
absence of (缺乏)
-
in the absence of (缺乏,不存在;无…时,缺少…时)
-
absence from (缺席;不在)
-
in absence (当…不在的时候;缺席)
-
in absence of (缺乏…)
-
absence of mind (心不在焉)
- In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go. (警察没有证据,只好把迈尔斯放了。)
- shortage, deficiency, need, short of, drought (没有;缺乏;[法]缺席;不注意)
3756. malicious
怀恶意的, 恶毒的
- malicious damage (蓄意损害所造成的损失)
- a malicious girl (恶毒的女孩)
- vicious, poisonous (恶意的;恶毒的;蓄意的;怀恨的)
3757. vigilance
警戒; 警惕
- the need for increased police vigilance (警方加强警戒的必要性)
- guard, alertness (警戒,警觉;警醒症)
3758. surrogate
代理者; 代用品
- surrogate mother (n. 代孕母亲;替身母亲)
- Arms control should not be made into a surrogate for peace. (军备控制不应变成和平的替代物。)
-
agency, substitute (代理;代用品;遗嘱检验法官)
-
proctorize, sit in (代理;指定某人为自己的代理人)
-
acting, agent, deputy (代理的;替代的)
3759. outrageous
蛮横的, 残暴的; 无耻的, 可恶的
- outrageous prices (骇人的价格)
- bearish, abhorrent (粗暴的;可恶的;令人吃惊的)
3760. solicitous
热切的; 期望的
- eager, keen, enthusiastic (热切期望的;热心的;挂念的)
3761. analogous
类似的, 相似的; 可比拟的
- Marine construction technology like this is very complex, somewhat analogous to trying to build a bridge under water. (像这样的海洋建筑技术非常复杂,有些类似于尝试在水下建筑一座桥。)
- parallel, akin (类似的;[昆]同功的;可比拟的)
3762. abbreviate
缩写, 缩短, 简化
- The creators of the original X-Men abbreviated the title of its sequel to simply X2. (第1部《X战警》的创作者们把其续集的片名缩写成简单的《X2》。)
- syncopate (缩写,使省略;使简短)
3763. anticlimax
突降法, 突减; 虎头蛇尾
- bathos (突降法;虎头蛇尾;令人扫兴的结尾)
3764. equivocate
说模棱两可的话; 支吾
- He is equivocating a lot about what is going to happen if and when there are elections. (他含含糊糊地说着很多如果进行选举会发生的状况。)
- quibble (说模棱两可的话)
3765. adherent
信徒, 追随者, 拥护者
- This idea is gaining adherents. (这个想法正得到拥护者的支持。)
-
Christian, believer, follower (信徒;追随者)
-
inserted, appendiculate ([物][生物]附着的;粘着的)
3766. lavish
非常大方的; 过分丰富的; 浪费的
- a royal palace on a lavish scale (庞大的皇宫)
-
abundant, full, generous, wasted, handsome (浪费的;丰富的;大方的)
-
lose, spend, strain, abuse (浪费;慷慨给予;滥用)
3767. grimy
污秽的
- grimy windows (落满灰尘的窗子)
- dirty, filthy, squalid (肮脏的,污秽的)
3768. approbation
官方批准; 认可, 嘉许
- confirmation, authorization, endorsement (认可;赞许;批准)
3769. clarification
澄清
- clarification on (解答)
- There have been a number of official changes and clarifications. (官方有过数次修改和说明。)
- explanation, notes, purification, legend, illustration ([化工]澄清,说明;净化)
3770. monk
和尚; 僧侣; 修道士
- buddhist monk (头陀,和尚;比丘)
- ...saffron-robed Buddhist monks. (…身穿黄袍的和尚们。)
- religious, monastery (僧侣,修道士;和尚)
3771. bond
原子的聚合
-
bond market (债券市场)
-
in bond ((进口货物)在关栈中;保税)
-
bond strength ([化]粘合强度;键强度)
-
james bond (詹姆斯邦德)
-
hydrogen bond ([化]氢键)
-
chemical bond ([化]化学键)
-
bond yields (公债利息;债券市场利息率)
-
convertible bond (可换公司债;可转换证券)
-
corporate bond (企业债券)
-
bond fund (债券基金)
-
double bond (双键)
-
government bond (n. 公债;政府公债)
-
bond graph (键合图)
-
bond investment ([经]债券投资)
-
covalent bond (n. [化]共价键)
-
bond issue (债券发行)
-
treasury bond ((美国财政部发行的5年期以上的)长期国库券)
-
bond length (键长)
-
performance bond ([经]履约保证书)
-
vitrified bond (陶瓷粘结剂;玻璃熔结剂)
- If you experience difficulty with the superglue not creating a bond with dry wood, moisten the surfaces with water. (如果你用强力胶难以粘上干燥的木头,就用水润湿木头表面。)
-
combination, convention, coupling, wedding, adhesive ([金融]债券;结合;约定;粘合剂)
-
couple, become one, combine (结合,团结在一起)
-
combine, tie in (使结合;以…作保)
3772. convoke
召集
- Separate meetings had been convoked by the two opposing factions. (这两个对立的派别各自召开了会议。)
- call together, call in (召集;召集…开会)
3773. discourse
〔关于某个主题的〕演讲,论述,著述
-
discourse analysis (话语分析)
-
discourse upon (论述,演讲)
-
universe of discourse (n. 论域;讨论或辩论的范围)
- Candidates should engage in serious political discourse. (候选人应该参加严肃的政治对话。)
-
speech, talk, address, lecture, treatise (论述;谈话;演讲)
-
orate, speechify (演说;谈论;讲述)
-
come out with, give voice to (说出;演奏出)
3774. momentum
动量
-
angular momentum ([化]角动量)
-
momentum equation (动量方程)
-
momentum conservation (动量守恒)
-
momentum transfer (动量传递;动量交换)
-
conservation of momentum (动量守恒;动量不变原理)
-
momentum flux (动量通量)
-
linear momentum (线动量;线动量陀螺仪)
-
gain momentum (发展加快;势头增大)
-
orbital angular momentum (轨道角动量)
-
momentum balance (动量平衡)
-
momentum theory (动量理论)
-
moment of momentum (动量矩;角动量)
-
momentum integral (动量积分)
-
momentum coefficient (动量系数)
-
incentives to maintain the momentum of European integration (保持欧洲一体化发展势头的激励措施)
-
Governments often lose momentum in their second term of office. (政府往往会在第二届任期中丧失冲劲。)
- impetus, quantity of motion (势头;[物]动量;动力;冲力)
3775. obstruct
阻塞, 截断, 堵塞; 阻碍, 阻止, 妨碍
-
A small aircraft was obstructing the runway. (一架小型飞机堵住了跑道。)
-
The column obstructed our view of the stage. (柱子挡着,我们看不见舞台。)
-
let, violate (妨碍;阻塞;遮断)
-
plug up, block up (阻塞;设障碍)
3776. oust
剥夺, 取代, 驱逐
-
The leaders have been ousted from power by nationalists. (那些领导人已被民族主义者赶下了台。)
-
The Republicans may oust him in November. (共和党人可能在11月罢免他。)
- shear, expel (驱逐;剥夺;取代)
3777. octagon
八边形
-
Various windows embellish the corridor, with the shape of square, circle, hexagon and octagon. (走廊的窗户形状各异,有方形,有圆形,有六角形,也有八角形。)
-
Why It's Innovative: A hydraulic system built into the bridge's handrail allows it to retract and curl into an octagon. (创新点:这座桥的栏杆使用了液压驱动系统,使之能收缩卷曲成八边形。)
-
It includes round, square, octagon, hexagon, and shape wire in coils only for the more commonly used types of stainless steels for general corrosion resistance and high-temperature service. (包括只为较常用的一般耐腐蚀和用于高温类型的(截面为)圆形、方形、八角形、六角形等钢丝型材,仅限线圈。)
- eight-square ([数]八边形,八角形)
3778. ardor
热情
-
The difficulty and failure both didn't cool his ardor. (困难和失败都没有降低他的热情。)
-
"Here's fresh meat for your axe, Kreis, " he said; "a rose-white youth with the ardor of a lover for Herbert Spencer. (“克瑞斯,你那板斧有了新对象了,”他说,“一个纯洁得像白玫瑰的青年,对斯宾塞怀着恋人一样的热情。)
-
Cathy Whitaker: That was the day I stopped believing in the wild ardor of things. (凯西。惠特克:那一天,让我开始不再相信狂野的热情这样的事情。)
- passion, flame, fire, warmth, abandon (热情;狂热;灼热)
3779. labyrinth
迷路, 迷宫; 难解的事物; 【解】 迷路
- labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)
- ...the labyrinth of corridors. (…迷宫般的走廊。)
- maze, mavericks (迷宫;[解剖]迷路;难解的事物)
3780. aquatic
水的, 水上的; 水生的, 水栖的
-
aquatic product (水产品)
-
aquatic environment (水生环境)
-
aquatic plant (水生植物)
-
aquatic animal (水生动物;水产动物)
-
aquatic resources (水产资源;水生资源)
-
aquatic life (水生生物)
-
aquatic organism (水生生物)
-
aquatic sports (水上运动)
-
aquatic ecology (水域生态学;水生生物生态学)
-
aquatic biology (水生生物学)
- an aquatic plant (水生植物)
- acquatic, aquicolous ([生物][化学][水产]水生的;水栖的;在水中或水面进行的)
3781. kiosk
亭子
- I was getting cigarettes at the kiosk. (我正在书报亭买烟。)
- booth, bower (凉亭;公用电话亭;报摊)
3782. sequent
接续而来的
-
In the sequent ten years, he travelled almost the whole country. (在接下来的十年里他差不多走遍了整个国家。)
-
As one of the critical steps, identification of risk factors affects the sequent risk evaluation directly. (摘要风险因素辨识作为风险评价的关键环节之一, 其结果直接影响后续的风险评价。)
-
continuing, straight, endless, running, serial (连续的;其次的;作为结果而产生的)
-
outcome, product, result, event, consequence (结果;相继发生的事)
3783. symbolize
象征, 作为…的象征
- The fall of the Berlin Wall symbolized the end of the Cold War between East and West. (柏林墙的倒塌象征着东西方冷战的结束。)
- indicate, image, figure (象征;用符号表现)
3784. cerebration
,seri'breiʃən 用脑, 思考
- Consciousness or cerebration has been said to have emerged in the evolution of higher primates. (据说意识或思考在较高级灵长类的进化中已出现。)
- thought, thinking cap (思考;精神活动;[心理]脑髓作用)
3785. commotion
骚动; 暴乱
- civil commotion (民众骚乱)
- He heard a commotion outside. (他听到外面一阵骚动。)
- combustion, turmoil (骚动;暴乱)
3786. bounce
(使)弹起,(使)反弹,(使)弹跳
跳起,弹回,反弹
-
bounce back (反弹;迅速恢复活力)
-
on the bounce (◎在弹起时)
-
bounce the ball (拍球)
-
bounce off (弹开,反弹;从…弹跳出来;掂量…)
-
bounce up and down (上下弹跳)
- Stop bouncing up and down on the sofa. (别在沙发上蹦来蹦去了。)
-
energy, vitality, spring, elasticity, vigor (跳;弹力;活力)
-
rebound, resile (弹跳;弹起,反跳;弹回)
3787. usage
用法, 惯用法
-
usage rate (使用率)
-
long term usage (长期使用)
-
usage time (使用时间;通信传输时间)
-
usage period (使用期)
-
usage data (惯用数据;使用数据)
-
usage factor (利用率,利用系数)
-
usage scenario (使用场景)
-
international usage (国际惯例;国际习惯)
-
trade usage (贸易惯例,贸易习惯;商业习惯)
- a book on modern English usage (关于现代英语用法的书)
- employment, utilization, tradition, use, convention (使用;[语]用法;惯例)
3788. ammonia
氨
-
ammonia nitrogen (氨氮;氨型氮,氨基氮)
-
ammonia plant (氨植物)
-
ammonia synthesis (氨合成;氨合成法)
-
liquid ammonia (液氨)
-
ammonia water (氨水)
-
ammonia synthesis catalyst (氨合成催化剂)
-
ammonia gas (氨气)
-
ammonia solution (氨水;氨溶液;阿莫尼亚溶液)
-
ammonia oxidation ([机]氨的氧化)
-
ammonia compressor ([化]氨压缩机)
-
anhydrous ammonia (无水氨)
-
aqua ammonia ([化]氨水)
-
aqueous ammonia (氨水;氢氧化铵)
-
ammonia condenser (氨气冷凝器)
-
free ammonia (游离氨)
-
Tests of the manure showed a high ammonia content. (这种肥料经过化验表明氨的含量很高。)
-
The red and white upper clouds are particles of frozen ammonia. (最上面的是红白色的、由冻结的氨粒构成的云。)
-
Objective To observe the effect of relative humidity on indoor concentrations of formaldehyde and ammonia. (目的观察相对湿度对装修后室内空气中甲醛和氨浓度的影响。)
- Amonia ([无化]氨,阿摩尼亚)
3789. proficiency
熟练, 精通
-
proficiency in (熟练;精通)
-
english proficiency (英语水平;英文能力)
-
proficiency test (水平测试;熟练测验)
-
proficiency testing (能力验证;技术检查;熟练测试)
-
I brought her proficiency up to the required level. (我把她的熟练程度提高到所规定的水平。)
-
How do you think your proficiency in written and spoken English? (你认为你的书面英语和口语熟练程度如何?。)
-
How do you think of your proficiency in written and spoken English? (你认为你的书面英语和口头英语熟练程度如何?)
- proficient in, conversancy (精通,熟练)
3790. oxidizer
'ɔksidaizə 氧化剂
-
The term customarily takes in both the fuel and the oxidizer . (这一术语习惯上即包括燃料,又包括氧化剂。)
-
Reacts with oxidizer, may foam explosion with the flame, high heat. (与氧化剂会发生反应,遇明火、高热易引起燃烧;)
-
In this case it is desirable to incorporate additional oxidizer into the composition. (在这种情况下,需要把附加的氧化剂加入配方中。)
- oxygenant, oxidizing agents ([助剂]氧化剂)
3791. anxious
担忧的; 渴望的, 盼望的
-
anxious about (为……担心;对……着急)
-
anxious for (为…而焦虑)
-
feel anxious (变得着急)
-
to be anxious (急于做)
- She gave me an anxious look. (她焦急地看了我一眼。)
- eager, hungry, desired, sick, keen (焦虑的;担忧的;渴望的;急切的)
3792. drudgery
苦差事, 苦工
- People want to get away from the drudgery of their everyday lives. (人们想摆脱日常生活中的苦差事。)
- hard labor, slogging (苦工,苦差事)
3793. auditory
耳的; 听觉的
-
auditory canal (听管;听道;耳道(等于auditory meatus))
-
auditory nerve (听觉神经)
-
auditory hallucination (幻听;听幻觉)
-
auditory sensation (听觉)
-
auditory masking (听觉掩蔽)
- ...the limits of the human auditory range. (…人类听觉范围的局限。)
-
listener, assembly room (听众;礼堂)
-
acoustic, aural ([生理]听觉的;耳朵的)
3794. monition
忠告; 警告
- advice, dehortation (忠告;法庭传票;宗教法庭的诫谕)
3795. serendipity
意外发现珍奇 事物的本领
- Being early breeds serendipity. Really. When you are early for things, even meetings and appointments, magical things tend to happen. That is when chance happens. (早一步就蕴藏着意外的运气。这是真的。当你凡事抢占先机,哪怕是开会和面谈,神奇的事情就可能发生。机会就是这样来的。)
3796. apothecary
药剂师; 药材商
-
Peter is a famous apothecary of this town. (彼得是这个镇上有名的药剂师。)
-
Mrs. Lovett: She poisoned herself. Arsenic from the apothecary around the corner… and he's got your daughter. (洛薇特夫人:她服毒自尽了,是从街拐角的药剂师那里得到的砒霜……他接管了你的女儿。)
- pharmacist, dispenser ([药]药剂师;药师;药材商)
3797. olfactory
嗅觉的
-
olfactory bulb (嗅球)
-
olfactory nerve (嗅神经;嗅觉神经)
- the olfactory cells in the nose (鼻腔内的嗅觉细胞)
- osphradium (嗅觉器官)
3798. severely
严格地, 激烈地
-
The town was severely damaged in the war. (这座城镇在战争中遭到了严重破坏。)
-
She’s now severely disabled. (她现在是重度残疾。)
- strictly, seriously, badly (严重地;严格地,严厉地;纯朴地)
3799. feint
伪装, 假装, 佯攻
-
dissemblance, stalking-horse (佯攻;伪装)
-
act, put on (佯攻;假装)
-
juke (佯攻)
-
spurious, unreal (假的)