2400_新东方考研词汇
2400. reception
接待; 招待会;接收, 接受; 接收效果
-
warm reception (热情接待)
-
reception desk (接待处(等于front desk))
-
reception area (接待处;接待室)
-
reception room (会客室,接待室)
-
wedding reception (结婚宴会,婚宴)
-
reception centre (n. 接待处)
-
She was unsure of her reception after everything that had happened. (发生了这些事后,她对自己是否还受欢迎没把握。)
-
The plans received a mixed reception from unions (= some people liked them, others did not ) . (各工会对这些计划反响不一。)
- reaction, response, behavior (接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应)
2401. tank
坦克 A;罐, 槽, 箱
-
oil tank (油箱,油槽)
-
water tank (水箱;水槽)
-
storage tank (储油罐;储蓄槽)
-
fuel tank (燃料箱)
-
in the tank (跳水;坐牢)
-
fish tank (鱼缸,金鱼缸)
-
tank farm (油库;油罐区)
-
think tank (智囊团)
-
gas tank (煤气筒,煤气罐;汽车之油箱)
-
sedimentation tank (沉淀池;沉积槽)
-
tank bottom (槽底)
-
tank car (油罐车;洒水车)
-
surge tank (缓冲槽;平衡水箱;通风油箱(等于surge chamber))
-
tank reactor (釜式反应器;罐式反应堆)
-
roof tank (天台贮水箱;屋顶水箱)
-
oil storage tank (储油槽,贮油箱)
-
aeration tank ([工程]曝气池)
-
floating roof tank (浮顶罐,浮顶油罐)
-
septic tank (化粪池)
-
fermentation tank (发酵罐)
-
The water tank is leaking. (水箱在漏水。)
-
Somehow the chemical got from a storage tank into water supplies. (不知怎么的,这种化学物从储存箱进入了供水系统。)
-
the plane’s fuel tank (飞机的油箱)
-
trough, mere ([军]坦克;水槽;池塘)
-
beat, best (把…贮放在柜内;打败)
2402. outward
向外, 在外
向外的; 外面的; 外表的
-
outward appearance (外观;外表)
-
outward processing (外发加工)
-
outward remittance ([经]汇出汇款)
-
outward journey (单程旅行;国外旅行;出航)
- The top door opened outward. (最上面的门向外开着。)
-
outer, outside, external, material, open (向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的)
-
forth, out (向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地)
-
person, external, garment, without (外表;外面;物质世界)
2403. bloody
流血的; 血腥的
-
bloody nose (出血的鼻子)
-
bloody mary (血玛丽(一种通常用伏特加、蕃茄汁和调味料制成的鸡尾酒);血腥玛莉;血玛丽酒)
-
bloody murder (血腥谋杀)
- It serves you bloody well right. (你实在是活该。)
-
intense, cruel (血腥的;非常的;嗜杀的,残忍的;血色的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, far, too (很)
2404. sole
单独的, 唯一的;专有的, 独用的 <
脚垫, 鞋底
-
sole agent (n. 总代理商;独家经营商;包销人)
-
sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)
-
sole purpose (唯一目的)
-
sole proprietorship (独资(经营))
-
sole discretion (全权处理)
-
sole distributor (独家经销商;独家发行人)
-
sole proprietor (独资企业;独资经营者)
-
shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)
-
rubber sole (橡胶鞋底;橡胶底)
-
sole right (独占权)
-
sole arbitrator (独任仲裁员)
-
the sole American in the room (房间里唯一的美国人)
-
Griffiths is the sole survivor of the crash. (格里菲思是此次撞车事故唯一的幸存者。)
-
The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers. (刊登这则报道的目的纯粹是为了推销报纸。)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, bed ([服装]鞋底;脚底;基础;鳎目鱼)
-
alone, unique, independent, one, isolated (唯一的;[法]单独的;仅有的)
2405. vapour
蒸汽
-
water vapour (水蒸汽,水汽)
-
chemical vapour deposition (化学蒸汽沉积)
-
vapour pressure (汽压;蒸汽压力;水汽压力)
-
vapour phase (气相;汽相)
-
oil vapour (油气;石油蒸汽)
-
saturated vapour (饱和蒸气)
- water vapour (水蒸气)
2406. jury
陪审团
-
grand jury ([法]大陪审团)
-
jury trial (陪审团审案)
-
trial by jury (陪审审判)
-
judge and jury (法官与陪审团)
-
jury duty (在陪审团作陪审员时间;陪审员的义务)
-
the members of the jury (陪审团成员)
-
The jury found him not guilty. (陪审团裁定他无罪。)
-
the right to trial by jury (由陪审团进行审理的权利)
- quick-fix, lash-up (应急的)
2407. lumber
木材, 木料
- It was made of soft lumber, spruce by the look of it. (它是软木做的,看样子是云杉。)
-
log (伐木;喧闹地向前走;笨重地行动,缓慢地移动)
-
wood, waste, timber, refuse, garbage ([木]木材;废物,无用的杂物;隆隆声)
2408. holy
神圣的, 圣洁的
-
holy spirit ([宗]圣灵(等于Holy Ghost))
-
holy ghost (n. [宗]圣灵)
-
holy place (n. 圣所;圣殿)
-
holy one (n. 神;上帝)
-
holy land (n. (基督教)圣地(指巴勒斯坦))
-
holy grail (圣杯;圣盘)
-
holy bible (n. 圣经)
-
holy mountain (魂山,圣山)
-
holy father (基督教圣父(指上帝);天主教徒对罗马教皇的尊称)
-
holy roman empire (n. 神圣罗马帝国)
-
holy see ([宗]圣座;罗马教廷;宗座)
-
holy war (圣战;网络上因基本观点不同产生的激烈争论)
-
holy trinity (三位一体(基督教圣父,圣子,圣灵三位一体))
-
holy man (圣人,神职人员)
-
holy communion ([宗]圣餐)
-
holy week (圣周(复活节前的一周))
-
holy day (宗教节日)
-
holy family (圣家庭(指圣婴耶稣、圣母玛利亚、圣约瑟等))
-
holy scripture (圣经)
-
holy cow ([俚]不会吧!;哎呀!;我的天啊(等于holy cats))
- the holy city of Varanasi (圣城瓦拉纳西)
2409. idiot
白痴, 傻子
- idiot box (电视机)
-
Well, sir, he said you were an idiot. (嗯, 先生,他说您是一个十足的白痴。)
-
You are an idiot. (你是一个白痴。)
- simple, turkey, natural, put, stupid (笨蛋,傻瓜;[心理]白痴)
2410. solo
单独的, 单独进行的
独奏 , 独唱 , 独舞
-
solo concert (个人演唱会)
-
solo flight (单人飞行)
-
solo dance (独舞,单人舞)
- a solo effort (独自的努力)
-
alone, independent, isolated, separate, sole (独奏的;独唱的;单独的)
-
solely, alone, individually (单独地)
2411. tuition
学费 <
-
tuition fee (学费)
-
tuition waiver (学费减免)
- When I started college, tuition was $350 a quarter. (我开始念大学的时候,学费是每学季350美元。)
- schooling (学费;讲授)
2412. postage
邮费, 邮资
- postage stamp (n. 邮票)
- How much is the postage for a postcard? (寄一张明信片的邮资是多少?)
- taxe, franking ([邮]邮资,邮费)
2413. tame
驯服的, 温顺的 <;沉闷的, 乏味的
驯服, 制服
-
Most of the criticism has been pretty tame. (评论的大部分内容很乏味。)
-
I decided that teaching was too tame for me. (我最终认为教书对我来说太枯燥。)
-
stupid, docile (驯服的;平淡的;乏味的;顺从的)
-
domesticate, bring under (驯养;使变得平淡;制服)
2414. adjoin
毗连, 靠近
- A vacant plot of land adjoins his house. (有一块空地紧挨着他家。)
-
abut upon, abut against (毗连,邻接)
-
abut upon, neighbor (毗连,邻接)
2415. spectacular
壮观的; 引人注目的
壮观的演出
-
a mountainous area with spectacular scenery (景色壮丽的山区)
-
a spectacular success (辉煌的成就)
- tremendous, incredible (壮观的,惊人的;公开展示的)
2416. peculiar
古怪的, 异常的 A <;特殊的, 特有的 <
- peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)
-
There was a peculiar smell in the kitchen. (厨房里有一股怪味。)
-
Something peculiar is going on. (出了怪事。)
-
It seems very peculiar that no one noticed Kay had gone. (没有人注意到凯已经走了,这好像很奇怪。)
-
specific, distinct, unique, strange, individual (特殊的;独特的;奇怪的;罕见的)
-
franchise, special privilege (特权;特有财产)
2417. idiom
习语
- ...familiar idioms and metaphors, such as "turning over a new leaf." (…如“翻开新的一页”这样熟悉的习语和比喻。)
- phrase, dialect (成语,习语;土话)
2418. hug
/
- bear hug (粗鲁或紧紧得拥抱;[摔跤]熊抱;[金融]接管策略)
-
press, stay, embrace, tough (拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持)
-
embrace, cuddle (拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起)
-
embrace, persistence (拥抱;紧抱;固执)
2419. muscular
肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的
-
muscular dystrophy ([医]肌肉萎缩症)
-
muscular atrophy (肌肉萎缩)
-
She was fast and strong, with a slender, muscular body. (她动作敏捷,身体强壮,身材苗条,肌肉结实。)
-
He’s very muscular. (他很强壮。)
- robust, intramuscular (肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的)
2420. hum
哼曲子;发嗡嗡声;忙碌; 活跃, 充满活力
嗡嗡声, 营营声, 嘈杂声
- He began to hum a tune. (他开始哼唱一支曲子。)
-
groaning, zoom (嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声)
-
uh-uh, um (哼;嗯)
2421. sparkle
发火花, 闪耀
-
The sea sparkled in the sun. (阳光下大海碧波闪耀。)
-
The crystal chandelier sparkled. (那水晶枝形吊灯闪闪发光。)
-
energy, vitality, spring, vigor (闪耀;火花;活力)
-
fire, flare (使闪耀;使发光)
-
shine on (闪耀;发泡;活跃)
2422. envy
/
-
envy of (嫉妒…;羡慕…)
-
green with envy (adj. 非常嫉妒的)
-
out of envy (adv. 出于忌妒)
-
lost in envy (非常嫉妒)
-
jealousy, green-eyed monster (嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕)
-
green eyed, be jealous (嫉妒,妒忌;羡慕)
2423. staple
主要的;经常需要的
订书钉,;主食;主要产品
用订书钉订, 把…订起来
-
staple food (主食;主粮)
-
staple fiber (纺纱用的人造短纤维)
-
staple fibre (人造短纤维)
-
staple market (主要市场)
-
staple length (纤维长度;纤维定长;手扯长度)
-
long staple (长纤维;长绒棉纤维;毛系短纤维)
-
staple diet (主食)
-
rayon staple (粘胶短纤维)
-
Oil is Nigeria’s staple export. (石油是尼日利亚的主要出口产品。)
-
a staple ingredient of comedy (喜剧最重要的成分)
-
topic, theme, subject, main products ([贸易]主要产品;[轻]订书钉;主题)
-
primary, major, central, main, leading (主要的,大宗生产的;常用的;纺织纤维的)
-
pin up, nail up (把…分级;钉住)
2424. hut
小屋, 棚屋
- a wooden hut (小木屋)
-
shed, cottage, cabin (小屋;临时营房)
-
station (使住在小屋中;驻扎)
-
quarter (住在小屋中;驻扎)
2425. memo
备忘录 <
-
exchange memo (外汇兑换水单)
-
memo pad (记事簿,便笺)
-
weight memo ([经]货运重量单)
- I sent him a memo reminding him about the meeting. (我发给他一个通知,提醒他开会的事。)
- minute, notandum (备忘录)
2426. royalty
王家, 王族 A
- royalty fee (使用费)
- Royalty and government leaders from all around the world are gathering in Japan. (来自世界各国的王室和政府首脑们正聚集日本。)
- crown, majesty (皇室;[税收]版税;王权;专利税)
2427. collaborate
协作, 合作
- collaborate with (合作;通敌;与敌人合作)
- Much later he collaborated with his son Michael on the English translation of a text on food production. (后来他和儿子迈克尔合作,把一个有关食品生产的文本翻译成英语。)
- team, work together (合作;勾结,通敌)
2428. superficial
表面的 <;肤浅的, 浅薄的 <
-
superficial velocity (空塔速度;表面速度)
-
superficial layer (浅层;表面层)
-
superficial area (表面积)
-
superficial fascia (浅筋膜)
- They only have the most superficial understanding of prison life. (他们对监狱生活只有最粗浅的了解。)
-
surface, external, facial, shallow (表面的;肤浅的)
-
person, garment (表面文章;外表;浅薄的人)
2429. executive
执行的, 实施的
总经理; 董事; 行政负责人
-
chief executive (行政长官;董事长;美国总统;(美国的)州长)
-
executive director (执行理事;常务董事)
-
executive committee (执行委员会)
-
executive officer (主任参谋,执行官)
-
chief executive officer (首席执行官;总裁)
-
executive search (猎头(等于headhunting);搜寻高级管理人员(的做法))
-
executive power (行政权;执行权;行政管理权)
-
executive yuan (行政院)
-
executive vice president (执行副总裁)
-
executive council (执行委员会)
-
executive branch (行政部门)
-
executive board (执行委员会)
-
senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)
-
executive ability (执行力;行政能力)
-
executive function (行政上的职能)
-
executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)
-
executive program (可执行程序)
-
executive management (行政管理;高级管理层;主管经理管理层)
-
executive chairman (执行主席;执行总裁)
-
executive office (办公室;行政办公室;经理办公室)
- a commission with executive powers (有执行权的委员会)
-
administrative, front-office ([计]行政的;经营的;执行的,经营管理的)
-
manager, gerente (经理;执行委员会;[计]执行者;经理主管人员)
2430. tablet
药片;碑, 匾; 平板
-
stone tablet (碑碣)
-
buccal tablet (口腔片,颊含片)
-
tablet press (压片机)
-
calcium tablet (钙片)
-
tablet pc (平板电脑)
-
memorial tablet (牌位)
-
chewable tablet (咀嚼片;口嚼片)
- She took a couple of headache tablets . (她吃了几片头痛药。)
- wordpad, nubble (碑;[药]药片;写字板;小块)
2431. hook
钩; 钓
钩; 吊钩; 钩状物
-
off the hook ([口]摆脱困境;脱身)
-
on the hook (陷入圈套;拖延)
-
hook up (以钩钩住)
-
by hook (不择手段;用尽一切方法)
-
hook on (挽住手臂;迷上,着迷(常用于被动语态))
-
hook in (拉拢;以钩钩住)
-
hook shot (勾手投篮)
-
chain hook (链钩;链锁钩;锚链钩)
-
crochet hook (钩针)
-
get the hook ([美国俚语]解雇某人)
-
fish hook (钓鱼钩;[篮]突然后转)
-
left hook (左钩拳)
-
hand hook (手钩)
-
hook plate (钩板,钩头垫板;肩托板)
-
fishing hook (鱼钩)
- I hooked a 20-pound salmon last week. (我上周钓到一条20磅重的鲑鱼。)
-
towing eye, drawhook (挂钩,[机]吊钩)
-
hitch (钩住;[口腔]引上钩)
2432. melt
融化, 熔化
-
melt into (溶解成;消散在…中;因心软而…)
-
hot melt (热熔胶;热熔性)
-
melt flow (熔态流动,熔体流动)
-
hot melt adhesive (n. 热熔胶;热熔性胶粘剂)
-
polymer melt (聚合物熔体)
-
melt spinning (熔融纺丝;熔体纺丝)
-
melt index ([化]熔融指数;熔体流动指数)
-
melt away (v. 消失;融掉)
-
melt viscosity (熔体粘度;熔胶粘度;融熔黏度;熔解粘度)
-
glass melt (玻璃熔体(溶液))
-
melt down (熔化;融掉)
-
melt flow index (熔融指数;熔体流动指数)
-
melt through (焊穿)
-
melt water (融雪水)
-
It was warmer now, and the snow was beginning to melt. (现在天气暖和了,雪开始融化。)
-
Melt the butter in a saucepan. (把黄油放在深平底锅里化开。)
-
flux, fuse (熔化,[化学]溶解;渐混)
-
oil, soften up (使融化;使熔化;使软化;使感动)
-
fusion, burnoff (熔化;熔化物)
2433. action
行动, 行为;动作, 活动;作用
-
take action (采取行动;提出诉讼)
-
action on (对…的作用)
-
in action (在活动;在运转)
-
action plan (行动计划;行动方案)
-
mechanism of action (作用机制;作用机理)
-
course of action (做法;行动步骤)
-
legal action (法律诉讼)
-
action research (行动研究;行为研究;动作研究)
-
civil action (n. 民事诉讼)
-
pharmacological action (药理作用)
-
corrective action (n. 校正动作)
-
administrative action (行政诉讼;行政裁定)
-
joint action (联合行动;[机]接合动作;接合作用)
-
collective action (集体行动;集体行为)
-
combined action (共同作用;联合行动;复合作用)
-
direct action (直接行动;直接作用)
-
action potential (动作电位;动诅位)
-
out of action (损坏;不运转;失去作用)
-
control action (控制作用;控制动作)
-
disciplinary action (纪律处分;训练活动)
-
The government must take action (= do something ) now to stop the rise in violent crime. (政府现在必须采取行动遏止暴力犯罪的上升。)
-
She was looking forward to putting her ideas into action (= doing the things she had planned ) . (她盼望着将自己的想法付诸实施。)
-
Ambulance crews are ready to spring into action (= suddenly start doing something ) if anything goes wrong during the race. (救护车急救人员随时准备出动,以应对比赛期间发生的意外。)
- movement, function, doing, campaign, working (行动;活动;功能;战斗;情节)
2434. stadium
体育场
-
olympic stadium (奥林匹克体育场)
-
emirates stadium (酋长球场;阿联酋航空球场)
-
indoor stadium (体育馆,室内运动场)
- the new Olympic Stadium (新的奥林匹克体育场)
- palaestra, sports field (体育场;露天大型运动场)
2435. highland
高地, 高原
- highland barley (青稞)
-
There something undeniably soulful about the eerie whine of the highland bagpipes. (高原风笛神秘的哀鸣有着让人无法抗拒的深情。)
-
After upholding to scold the folded wife, a second-hand husband moulds the threshold in shorthand on the highland. (在赞成责骂被折叠的妻子之后,二手丈夫在高地以速记法铸成了一个门槛。)
-
height, raise, altitude, elevation, rise ([地理]高地;丘陵地带)
-
upland (高原的;[地理]高地的)
2436. displacement
移置, 转移; 取代
-
horizontal displacement (水平位移;水平变位)
-
displacement sensor (位移传感器)
-
lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)
-
displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)
-
displacement method (位移法;替置法)
-
vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)
-
angular displacement (角位移)
-
relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
positive displacement (容积式;实际位移)
-
axial displacement (轴向位移)
-
water displacement (排水量)
-
displacement can (排水罐)
-
radial displacement ([摄]径向位移)
-
displacement vector (位移矢量;位移向量)
-
displacement pump (活塞泵;容积式泵)
-
displacement curve (排水量曲线;排量曲线;驱替特征曲线)
-
longitudinal displacement (纵向位移)
-
displacement error (位移误差;偏转误差)
-
displacement meter (容积式流量计;位移计)
-
displacement current (位移电流)
- ...the displacement of traditional agriculture by industrial crops. (…经济作物对传统农业的替代。)
- shifting, subrogation ([化学]取代,[心理]移位;[船][航][机]排水量)
2437. casualty
伤亡人员; 受害人
- casualty insurance (灾害保险;不幸事故保险)
- The car industry has been one of the greatest casualties of the recession. (汽车工业是经济不景气最大的受害者之一。)
- contretemps, fortuity (意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室)
2438. gauge
标准尺寸, 规格; 量规, 量表
-
pressure gauge (压力计,测压表)
-
strain gauge (应变仪;[机]变形测量器)
-
level gauge (水准仪;液面水位计)
-
thickness gauge (厚薄规,测厚仪)
-
gauge block (量块;块规)
-
back gauge (边距;反向行程限位器;后支档)
-
vacuum gauge (n. 真空计)
-
water level gauge (水位计;水平仪)
-
light gauge steel (轻型号规钢;轻量型钢)
-
narrow gauge (窄轨铁路;窄影片)
-
gauge theory (规范理论)
-
gauge length (标距长度;计量长度)
-
plug gauge (n. 塞规;测孔规)
-
gauge system (测量系统;限规系统)
-
ring gauge (环规)
-
gas gauge (气体压力表;煤气压力计;汽油表)
-
water gauge (水位表;水位标尺)
-
tide gauge (n. 检潮仪)
-
rain gauge (n. 雨量测量器)
-
gauge head (塞规;表头;测头)
- The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity. (这个指数是政府对未来经济活动的主要判断标准。)
-
batcher, measuring chamber (计量器;标准尺寸;容量规格)
-
sound, scale, estimate (测量;估计;给…定规格)
2439. chop
砍, 劈, 斩
排骨; 肉块
-
He went outside to chop some more wood for the fire. (他出去再砍些木材来生火。)
-
Can you chop up some carrots for me? (你能帮我切一些胡萝卜吗?)
-
Add two finely chopped onions and a clove of garlic. (加上两个切碎的洋葱和一瓣大蒜。)
-
brand, label, logo, cut (砍;排骨;削球;商标)
-
hew (砍;剁碎)
-
hew (砍;突然转向)
2440. sensitive
敏感的, 灵敏的;易受伤害的
-
sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)
-
highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)
-
pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)
-
sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)
-
pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)
-
be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)
-
sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)
-
temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)
-
sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)
-
case sensitive (区分大小写)
-
light sensitive (光敏的)
-
sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)
-
environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)
-
sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)
-
sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)
-
sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)
-
phase sensitive (相敏的)
-
price sensitive (价格敏感性)
-
sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)
- a very sensitive child (一个很敏感的小孩)
- vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)
2441. protest
抗议, 反对
抗议, 反对
-
protest against (反对,对…提出抗议)
-
without protest (心甘情愿地;不反对地;[经]在“不保留异议”的情况下)
-
under protest (抗议着;极不乐意地)
-
protest about (对...提出抗议)
- ‘I don’t see why I should take the blame for this!’ she protested. (“我不明白为什么我要对此承担责任!”她抗议道。)
-
exclaim at, take exception to (抗议;断言)
-
declare, aver (抗议;断言)
-
obtestation, remonstrance (抗议)
2442. vacant
未占用的, 空着的
-
vacant space (空舱位;未用空间)
-
vacant room (空房)
-
vacant position (职位空缺;空座)
-
vacant land (空地;闲置地)
-
vacant lot (空地)
-
vacant seat (空位,未被占座位)
-
Only a few apartments were still vacant. (只有几套公寓仍然空着。)
-
There was only a vacant lot (= empty unused area of land in a city ) where her house used to be. (她以前房子所在的地方只剩下一块空地了。)
- available, empty, blank, leisure, hollow (空虚的;空的;空缺的;空闲的;茫然的)
2443. culprit
罪犯
- Police finally managed to catch the culprit. (警察终于抓住了罪犯。)
- prisoner, zek (犯人,罪犯;被控犯罪的人)
2444. underground
在地下; 秘密地
地下的, 地面下的;秘密的
地铁
-
underground water (地下水;潜水)
-
underground space (地下空间)
-
underground mining (地下开采;地下采矿)
-
an underground (地下工作者)
-
underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)
-
underground garage (地下车库)
-
underground pipeline (地下管道)
-
underground structure (地下结构;地下构筑物)
-
underground parking (地下停车场)
-
underground tunnel (地下隧道)
-
underground construction (地下工程,地下建筑)
-
underground railway (地铁)
-
underground excavation (地下挖掘)
-
underground river (地下河;暗河)
-
underground station (地铁站;地铁车站;地下车站)
-
underground gasification ([化]地下气化;地下气化作用)
-
underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)
-
underground car park (地下停车站;地底停车场)
-
underground cable (地下电缆;地下光缆)
-
underground system (地下电缆网;地下交通系统)
-
This animal spends most of its life underground. (这种动物一生中的大部分时间都待在地下。)
-
nuclear waste buried deep underground (深埋在地下的核废物)
-
quietly, privately, secretly (在地下;秘密地)
-
secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;先锋派的)
-
sub, metro, subway (地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体)
2445. impression
印象; 感想;盖印, 压痕
-
impression of (有…样的印象;对…的印象)
-
impression on (对…的印象)
-
first impression (第一印象)
-
give the impression (留下印象)
-
under the impression (记得;在印象中)
-
false impression (错觉;虚假印象)
-
make an impression (让人眼前一亮;给人留下…的印象)
-
general impression (整体印象)
-
lasting impression (长久的印象;不可磨灭的印象)
-
impression management (印象管理;印象操纵;印象整饰)
-
impression cylinder (压印滚筒)
-
When we looked around the school we got a very good impression. (我们参观了学校,对它的印象很好。)
-
I got the impression that she wasn’t very happy with her job. (我有这样的印象,她的工作干得并不愉快。)
- infection, effect, influence, affection, print (印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想)
2446. machinery
机器, 机械; 机制
-
machinery and equipment (机器及设备)
-
construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)
-
agricultural machinery (农业机械)
-
textile machinery (纺织机械)
-
machinery parts (机件,零件)
-
processing machinery (加工机械)
-
machinery plant (机器制造厂)
-
machinery equipment (机器设备)
-
electrical machinery (电力机械)
-
precision machinery (精密机械;精密机械学)
-
mining machinery (矿山机械;采矿机械)
-
heavy machinery (重型机械)
-
woodworking machinery (木工机械)
-
industrial machinery (工业机械)
-
electric machinery (电机机械,电机)
-
plastics machinery (塑料机械)
-
hydraulic machinery (水力机械)
-
chemical machinery (化工机械)
-
farm machinery (农业机械)
-
rotating machinery (旋转机械;旋转电机)
- ...quality tools and machinery. (…优质工具和机械。)
- organization, mechanism, house (机械;[机]机器;机构;机械装置)
2447. shield
防护物, 护罩;盾, 盾状物 A
保护, 防护
-
heat shield (热屏;(航天器的)防热罩)
-
sword and shield (剑与盾)
-
wind shield (遮风屏;减阻帽)
-
water shield (莼菜;防水罩,挡泥板;密封条)
-
protective shield (防护屏;防护板)
-
hydraulic shield (液压防护装置)
-
radiation shield (辐射防护屏)
-
cable shield (电缆包皮;电缆的输入套管;电缆护套)
-
shield gas (保护气体)
-
tax shield (税收挡避)
-
under shield ([废语]在鏖战中)
-
thermal shield (隔热,热屏蔽)
-
canadian shield (加拿大地盾)
-
shield cable (屏敝电缆;屏蔽线)
- He used his left hand as a shield against the reflecting sunlight. (他用左手遮挡反射过来的阳光。)
-
dong, fendering (盾;防护物;保护者)
-
avoid, shadow, guard, curtain (遮蔽;包庇;避开;保卫)
-
protect sb./sth. from sth. (防御;起保护作用)
2448. inference
推理, 推论, 推断;推断结果, 结论
-
inference engine ([计]推理机)
-
statistical inference ([统]统计推断)
-
inference method (n. 推理方法)
-
by inference (根据推理)
-
bayesian inference (贝叶斯推理)
-
inductive inference (归纳推理)
-
deductive inference (演绎推理)
-
inference rule (推理规则)
- There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter. (从她的来信可以得到两种推论。)
- conclusion, reasoning, consequence (推理;推论;[数]推断)
2449. deliver
交付, 递送; 释放;发表; 表达;接生
-
deliver the goods (交货;履行诺言)
-
deliver goods (交货)
-
deliver a speech (发表演讲;发表讲话)
-
deliver up (交出,放弃)
-
deliver from (从…处释放出来)
-
The morning mail has just been delivered. (早晨的邮件刚送到。)
-
Do you deliver on Saturdays? (星期六你们送货吗?)
-
I’m having some flowers delivered for her birthday. (我在安排人给她送花祝贺生日。)
-
afford, allow, extend, deal, free (交付;发表;递送;释放;给予(打击);给…接生)
-
come true, come to pass (实现;传送;履行;投递)
2450. instantaneous
瞬间的, 即刻的
-
instantaneous frequency (瞬时频率)
-
instantaneous power (瞬时功率)
-
instantaneous center (瞬时中心,瞬心)
-
instantaneous velocity (瞬时速度)
-
instantaneous voltage (瞬时电压)
-
instantaneous speed (瞬时速度)
-
instantaneous value (瞬时值)
-
instantaneous current (瞬时电流)
-
instantaneous water heater (即热式热水炉;快热式热水器;瞬时水加热器)
- modern methods of instantaneous communication (现代的即时通信方法)
- momentary, flashy (瞬间的;即时的;猝发的)
2451. phenomenon
现象
-
social phenomenon (社会现象;群集现象)
-
natural phenomenon (自然现象)
-
normal phenomenon (正常现象)
-
psychological phenomenon (心理现象)
-
plateau phenomenon (高原现象)
-
el nino phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象)
-
rebound phenomenon (回缩现象;回跳现象)
- Homelessness is not a new phenomenon . (无家可归已不是什么新现象。)
- wonder, miracle ([物]现象;奇迹;杰出的人才)
2452. obsession
牵挂, 惦念;迷住, 入迷; 困扰;萦绕于心的事物或人;固执的念头 <
- She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher. (她会试图忘掉她对克里斯托弗的迷恋。)
- besetment, obsessive idea (痴迷;困扰;[内科][心理]强迫观念)
2453. notify
通知, 告知; 报告
-
notify party (到货受通知人)
-
also notify (另请通知)
- The skipper notified the coastguard of the tragedy. (船长通知了海岸警卫队这一灾难。)
- message, post, publish (通告,通知;公布)
2454. barbecue
金属烤架;烧烤野餐
在烤架上烧烤
-
barbecue sauce (烤肉调味酱;在全烧时涂抹烤物用的沙司;烧烤鱼或肉时所用调味液)
-
korean barbecue (韩国烤肉)
- We had a barbecue on the beach. (我们在海滩上烧烤。)
- bulgogi, bar-b-q (烤肉;吃烤肉的野宴)
2455. file
锉刀;文件, 档案
锉
-
file in (陆续编入;编入档内)
-
on file (存档;记录下来备查)
-
file system ([计]文件系统)
-
in file (依次;鱼贯;成二列纵队)
-
file name (文件名;档案名)
-
file management ([计]文件管理)
-
file format ([计]文件格式)
-
text file ([计]文本文件)
-
file transfer (文件传输;经由网路将档案由一电脑复制至另一台电脑)
-
data file (数据文件)
-
file size (文件大小;档案大小)
-
image file (影像档案,图象档案)
-
source file ([计]源文件)
-
log file (日志文件)
-
file sharing ([计]文件共享)
-
executable file (可执行文件)
-
single file (n. 单行;一列纵队)
-
file into (鱼贯而入,排队进去)
-
output file (输出文件)
-
open file (打开文件;开启档案;非机密档案)
- We will keep your details on file (= store them for later use ) . (我们将把你的详细资料存档。)
-
document, portfolio, paper, record, folder ([计]文件;档案;文件夹;[机]锉刀)
-
introduce, present, prefer, advance, put in (提出;锉;琢磨;把…归档)
-
procession (列队行进;用锉刀锉)
2456. bibliography
书目; 参考书目
- annotated bibliography (附说明的资料目录)
- At the end of this chapter there is a select bibliography of useful books. (本章末尾附着有用书籍的精选书目。)
- reference, reading list (参考书目;[图情]文献目录)
2457. generalize
归纳, 概括;推广, 普及
- Can we generalise this principle? (这个原理可以推而广之吗?)
-
extend, summarise (概括;推广;使...一般化)
-
ideate (形成概念)
2458. heave
举起, 提起;扔
举起; 升降
-
frost heave (冻胀)
-
heave a sigh (叹了口气)
- John heaved the metal bar over the fence. (约翰把金属棒扔过了篱笆。)
-
lift up, hold up (举起;使起伏;投掷;恶心;发出(叹息等))
-
wave, roll (起伏;举起;喘息;呕吐)
-
up with, putting, fluctuation, cast, lift (举起;起伏;投掷;一阵呕吐)
2459. nourish
提供养分, 养育
- The food she eats nourishes both her and the baby. (她吃的食物为她和婴儿提供营养。)
- harbor (滋养;怀有;使健壮)
2460. grease
动物脂, 油脂; 润滑油
抹油; 润滑
-
lubricating grease (滑脂;润滑脂;润滑膏)
-
grease the wheels (v. 使顺利进行;贿赂)
-
oil and grease (油脂)
-
grease lubrication (n. 滑脂润滑;油脂润滑)
-
lithium grease ([化]锂基润滑脂)
-
elbow grease (费力的工作;重活)
-
grease gun (黄油枪,滑脂枪)
-
silicone grease (硅脂;硅润滑脂)
-
high temperature grease (高温润滑脂;高温润滑油)
-
grease spots (油斑(纸病)(grease spot的复数))
-
...grease-stained hands. (…沾满了油渍的手。)
-
I greased front and rear hubs and adjusted the brakes. (我把前后轮轴都加了润滑油并调试了刹车。)
-
tamper with, buy over (涂脂于;贿赂)
-
lipid, fix (油脂;贿赂)
2461. allege
断言, 宣称
- She alleged that there was rampant drug use among the male members of the group. (她指称该组织中有大量的男性成员吸毒。)
- declare, asseverate (宣称,断言;提出…作为理由)
2462. torch
手电筒;火炬, 火把
-
torch relay (火炬传递;火炬接力;圣火传递)
-
olympic torch (奥运火炬;奥运圣火)
-
welding torch (焊接炬;熔接气炬;焊接喷灯)
-
torch plan (火炬计划)
-
torch program(a plan to develop new and high technology) (火炬计划(开发高新科技的一项计划))
-
plasma torch (电浆炬;等离子体焰炬;等离子体喷枪)
-
cutting torch (割炬;切割吹管)
-
carry the torch (开战;奋斗;单恋)
-
torch light (手电筒;火炬点燃)
-
torch bearer (火炬手)
-
burning torch (气割炬;点火火炬;点火枪)
-
electric torch (手电筒)
-
carry a torch (开战;单恋)
- We shone our torches around the cavern. (我们用手电筒照着山洞。)
- firebrand, flashlight (火把,火炬;手电筒;启发之物)
2463. positive
积极的; 肯定的 <;确实的, 明确的;〈美〉正电的; 【化】阳性的;十足的, 完全的
正片
-
positive effect (积极的效果;明显效果)
-
positive and negative (正反;肯定和否定)
-
positive attitude (积极态度)
-
positive correlation ([化]正相关)
-
positive influence (正面影响,积极影响)
-
positive results (阳性反应;积极的结果(positive result的复数))
-
in a positive way (用积极的方法;从正面)
-
positive pressure (正压力)
-
positive feedback (正反馈)
-
positive response (肯定回应;[计]正响应)
-
false positive (假阳性)
-
positive change (正向的改变)
-
positive and negative effects (正负作用)
-
positive factor (积极的因素;正因素)
-
positive action (积极行动;强制作用)
-
positive energy (正能量;正面能量)
-
positive definite ([计]正定的)
-
positive control (正控制,完全控制)
-
positive interaction (n. 正相互作用)
-
positive ion (阳离子;正离子)
-
At least something positive has come out of the situation. (至少这个情况也产生了一些积极的东西。)
-
Write down all the positive things about your life. (记下生活中所有好的事情。)
-
The rural environment was having a positive effect on the children’s health. (乡村环境对孩子们的健康有好处。)
-
It’s been a very positive experience for her. (那对她来说是一次非常有益的经历。)
-
TV can be a positive influence . (电视也会有好的影响。)
-
the positive contribution to the community made by many older people (许多老年人为社区做出的积极贡献)
-
It’s been a difficult time but, on the positive side , I feel physically fine. (日子过得不容易,不过从好的方面看,我的身体状况还不错。)
-
Women should be portrayed in a more positive light . (应该从更正面的角度来描绘女性。)
- active, established, practical, actual, fixed, effective, sincere ([电]积极的;[摄][物][数]正的,[化学][医]阳性的;确定的,肯定的;实际的,真实的;绝对的)
2464. trigger
扳机
引发, 导致 <
-
trigger circuit ([计]触发电路;同步起动电路)
-
trigger pulse (触发脉冲)
-
pull the trigger (开枪)
-
trigger off (引起;激起)
-
quick on the trigger ([美国口语])
-
trigger signal (触发信号)
-
trigger point (触发点;扳机点)
-
schmitt trigger (施米特触发器)
-
trigger finger (扣扳机的手指)
- A man pointed a gun at them and pulled the trigger. (一个男人用枪指着他们,扣动了扳机。)
-
attract, produce, cause, operate, occasion ([物化]引发,引起;[电子]触发)
-
flip-flopper ([军]扳机;[电子]触发器;制滑机)
2465. favourite
特别喜欢的, 中意的
最喜欢的人或物
-
a child’s favourite toy (孩子最喜欢的玩具)
-
What’s your favourite colour? (你最喜欢什么颜色?)
-
a favorite spot for picnickers (野餐者最喜欢的地方)
-
The Metropole is my favourite. I love those huge, anonymous hotels. (京都酒店是我最喜欢的酒店。我喜爱那些没名气的大酒店。)
2466. segregate
隔离, 分开
- A large detachment of police was used to segregate the two rival camps of protesters. (一大队分遣警察被派来隔离两群敌对的抗议者。)
- separate, split, divorce (使隔离;[生物]使分离;在…实行种族隔离)
2467. prospect
景色;前景, 前途, 展望
-
prospect for (勘探)
-
market prospect (市场前景)
-
bright prospect (光明的前景,辉煌的前程)
-
in prospect (展望;在期望中;可以预料到)
-
at the prospect of (adj. 期待着 (想到要))
-
prospect theory (前景理论;预期理论)
-
in prospect of (期待,有希望;可以预料到)
- There is every prospect (= a strong possibility ) of the weather remaining dry this week. (本周天气很有可能持续干燥。)
-
scenery, future, picture, expectation, landscape (前途;预期;景色)
-
reconnoitre (勘探,找矿)
-
make a survey (勘探,勘察)
2468. radar
雷达
-
radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)
-
phased array radar (相控阵雷达)
-
weather radar (天气雷达)
-
radar echo (雷达回波)
-
doppler radar (多普勒雷达)
-
radar image (雷达影像)
-
radar detection (雷达侦测)
-
imaging radar (成像雷达;测绘雷达)
-
radar transmitter (雷达发射器)
-
under the radar (在雷达下;低调神秘)
-
radar screen (雷达防线,雷达网)
-
radar tracking (雷达跟踪)
-
surveillance radar (监视雷达)
-
tracking radar (跟踪雷达;追踪雷达)
-
radar receiver ([电子学]雷达接收器)
-
radar altimeter (雷达高度计)
-
radar beam (雷达射束)
-
coherent radar (相干雷达;同调雷达)
-
marine radar (航海雷达)
-
The coastline can now be monitored by radar. (现在能用雷达监测海岸线了。)
-
We could see the plane quite clearly on the radar screen. (我们在雷达屏幕上可清晰地看到飞机。)
2469. withhold
拒给, 不给;使停止; 阻挡
- withhold information (隐瞒消息)
- Police withheld the dead boy's name yesterday until relatives could be told. (警察昨天拒绝在通知亲属前透露死去男孩的名字。)
-
reserve, control, restrain (保留,不给;隐瞒;抑制)
-
refrain from, forbear from (忍住;克制)
2470. refugee
难民, 流亡者
- refugee camp (难民营;难民收容所)
-
Refugees were streaming across the border. (难民正涌过边境。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["refugee camps"]} (难民营)
- asylee, displaced persons (难民,避难者;流亡者,逃亡者)
2471. specialize
专攻; 专用于; 专业化
- specialize in (专门研究……)
- ...a University professor who specializes in the history of the Russian empire. (…一位专门研究沙俄历史的大学教授。)
-
specialise in, elaborate on (专门从事;详细说明;特化)
-
technicalize, elaborate on (使专门化;使适应特殊情况;详细说明)
2472. rotate
旋转
-
The Earth rotates on its axis once every 24 hours. (地球每24小时绕地轴自转一周。)
-
Rotate the pan halfway through the baking time. (烘烤到一半时把盘子转一下。)
-
wheel, circle, spin (旋转;循环)
-
turn, spin, swing (使旋转;使转动;使轮流)
2473. instance
例子, 事例, 例证
-
for instance (例如)
-
instance of ((类的)实例;(某类别的) 实体)
-
in the first instance (首先;起初;在初审时)
-
first instance (一审)
-
in this instance (在此情况下)
-
court of first instance (一审法院)
-
single instance (单一实例)
-
at the instance of (在…的请求下;经…的提议;因…的主张)
-
instance data (实例数据;实例资料)
-
instance variable (实例变量;实体变量)
- We need to rethink the way we consume energy. Take, for instance, our approach to transport. (我们需要重新考虑我们使用能源的方式,例如我们的运输方式。)
- situation, case, circumstance, suggestion, advice, proposal, thing (实例;情况;建议)
2474. conscience
良心, 良知 A
-
a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
guilty conscience (内疚)
-
have no conscience (没有良心;不辨是非)
-
social conscience (社会道德)
-
in all conscience (凭良心;当然;公平地说)
-
have a clear conscience (问心无愧)
-
in good conscience (凭良心;公平地)
-
Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) . (好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。)
-
I can’t tell you what to do – it’s a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) . (我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。)
-
a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do ) (医务人员中的良心危机)
2475. banquet
宴会, 盛宴
-
banquet hall (宴会厅;大餐厅)
-
banquet room (宴会厅;宴会室)
-
state banquet (国宴)
- a state banquet (= one attended by heads of government and other important people ) (国宴)
-
entertainment, treat (宴会,盛宴;宴请,款待)
-
feast, dine (宴请,设宴款待)
-
feast (参加宴会)
2476. thrill
令人激动的事
使激动, 使兴奋;使毛骨悚然
-
Winning first place must have been quite a thrill. (赢得第一名肯定让人非常激动。)
-
Even though I’ve been acting for years, I still get a thrill out of going on stage. (尽管我演了多年戏,走上舞台我仍然感到十分激动。)
-
It gave Pat a thrill to finally see the group perform live. (帕特终于看到这个乐队现场表演,感到十分激动。)
-
intensity, stress, tension, warmth, excitation (激动;[医]震颤;紧张)
-
tie oneself up in knots (使…颤动;使…紧张;使…感到兴奋或激动)
-
quake, judder (颤抖;感到兴奋;感到紧张)
2477. reptile
爬行动物
-
No matter how dry your skin gets, you will never turn into an alligator or any other type of reptile. (不论皮肤多么干燥,你永远不会变成美洲鳄或任何其他一种皮肤粗糙的爬行动物。)
-
This small reptile, which measures just 10 centimeters long, can swim through the sand dunes at up to 15 centimeters per second. (这种身长只有10厘米小型爬行动物,可以在沙子中以最快每秒15厘米的速度游动。)
-
poor, mean, base, dirty (爬虫类的;卑鄙的)
-
insect, ratfink ([脊椎]爬行动物;卑鄙的人)
2478. cassette
盒子;盒式磁带
-
cassette tape (盒式录音带,盒式磁带)
-
cassette player (录音带放音机;卡式录音机)
-
cassette recorder (盒式录音机)
-
video cassette (录影带;盒式录象带)
-
video cassette recorder (磁带录像机(简写VCR))
- His two albums released on cassette have sold 10 million copies. (他以磁带形式发行的两张专辑已售出1000万份。)
2479. blade
刃, 刀片;叶片
-
leaf blade (叶片)
-
saw blade (锯片;锯条)
-
turbine blade (涡轮叶片,透平叶片)
-
in the blade (尚未结穗的;在萌芽状态的)
-
rotor blade (转子叶片)
-
fan blade (风扇叶片;风机叶片)
-
cutting blade (刀片;切削片;切闲,切犀)
-
blade profile (叶片轮廓;叶片剖面;叶型桨叶轮廓)
-
razor blade (刮胡刀刀片;剃须刀片)
-
blade tip (叶尖;叶梢)
-
cutter blade (刀片;切割机刀片;切削刀)
-
wiper blade (雨刮器,雨刷;刮水片)
-
knife blade (刀片)
-
sharp blade (锐刀片;锋利的刀)
-
rotating blade (转动叶片,旋转叶片)
-
long blade (n. 长叶片)
-
blade angle ([机械学]桨叶角;(无心磨的)托板叶片安装角;刃口)
-
helical blade (螺旋叶片)
-
doctor blade (刮墨刀片;刮片)
-
shoulder blade (肩胛骨,肩胛)
- a razor blade (剃刀刀片)
- sword, vane ([植][脊椎]叶片;[机]刀片,刀锋;剑)
2480. solution
解答, 解决办法;溶解, 溶液
-
aqueous solution (水溶液)
-
optimal solution (最优解,最佳解)
-
in solution (在不断变化中;动摇不定;在溶解状态中)
-
numerical solution (数值解;数值解释;近似解)
-
analytical solution (分析解;分析解法)
-
acid solution ([化]酸溶液)
-
water solution (水溶液,水煎液)
-
analytic solution (解析解法,分析解)
-
standard solution ([化]标准溶液)
-
feasible solution (可行解释;适宜解)
-
solution polymerization ([化]溶液聚合)
-
optimum solution (最佳(优)解)
-
solution provider (方案供应商;解决方案提供者)
-
solid solution (固溶体)
-
general solution (通解;一般解)
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
alkaline solution (碱性溶液)
-
salt solution (盐溶液;盐水;食盐水)
-
solution concentration (溶液浓度)
- The best solution would be for them to separate. (最好的解决方法是他们分开。)
- liquor, dissolution (解决方案;溶液;[化学]溶解;解答)
2481. opponent
对立的, 对抗的
对手, 反对者, 敌手
-
Graf’s opponent in today’s final will be Sukova. (格拉芙今天的决赛对手将是苏科娃。)
-
He is admired even by his political opponents. (他甚至受到政敌的钦佩。)
-
equal, anti, comparative, rival, match (对手;反对者;敌手)
-
contrary, adverse, against (对立的;敌对的)
2482. host
主人; 旅店老板;节目主持人;一大群, 许多
主持; 作为主人招待
-
a host of (许多,一大群;众多,大量)
-
host country (东道国;主办国;所在国)
-
host city (n. 主办城市;举办城市)
-
host computer ([计]主机)
-
host family (寄宿家庭;接待留学生的家庭)
-
host rock (主岩;母岩;容矿岩)
-
host plant (寄主植物)
-
host cell (宿主细胞)
-
host name ([计]主机名)
-
host nation (东道国)
-
remote host ([计]远程主机)
-
host machine (主机)
-
host system ([计]主系统;值统)
-
play host to (v. 招待)
-
intermediate host (中间宿主)
-
host range (宿主范围;寄侄围)
-
host address (主机地址)
-
host processor (主处理机)
-
host file ([计]主文件)
- Our host greeted us at the door. (主人在门口迎接我们。)
-
lots of, sea, hundred, master, thousands of ([计]主机;主人;主持人;许多)
-
to chair, preside over (主持;当主人招待)
-
pack, troop (群集;做主人)
2483. accelerate
加速; 促进
- measures to accelerate the rate of economic growth (加快经济增长速度的措施)
- improve, increase speed (加速;促进;增加)
2484. backward
向后, 朝反方向 <
向后的; 落后的; 倒行的;迟钝的
-
backward area (落后地区)
-
step backward (倒退;返回;逐帧倒放)
-
backward country (经济落后国家)
-
backward extrusion (反挤压;反向挤压;逆向挤制)
-
backward compatibility (向后兼容;反向兼容性)
-
backward position (反转位置,回程位置)
-
backward integration (向后整合)
-
backward movement (反向运动)
-
backward wave oscillator (逆波振荡器)
-
backward somersault (倒毛跟斗;倒筋斗跳;后空翻)
-
The diver flipped over backward into the water. (跳水运动员向后翻转跳入水中。)
-
He took two steps backward. (他往后退了两步。)
-
retarded, inverted (向后的;反向的;发展迟缓的)
-
contrary, counter (向后地;相反地)
2485. regardless
不留心的, 不注意的;不管
- regardless of (不顾,不管)
- irregardless (不管;不顾;不注意)
2486. jolly
非常
欢乐的, 高兴的
-
a jolly dog ([俚语]快乐的家伙;酒友)
-
jolly roger (海盗旗(饰有白色骷髅的黑旗))
-
Sounds like a jolly good idea to me. (我觉得这是个好主意。)
-
It was all jolly good fun. (这个很好玩。)
-
good, bright, grateful, fragrant, cheerful (愉快的;欢乐的;宜人的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, extremely, too, highly, far (很;非常)
-
fool, kid around, to play a joke, to joke ((口)开玩笑)
2487. upward
向上, 往上, …以上
向上的, 上升的
-
upward pressure (上压力;向上压力;反向压力)
-
upward tendency (上涨的趋势;看涨)
-
upward mobility (上进心;向上倾向)
-
upward flow (上向流)
-
move upward (上升;上进)
-
upward movement (上升运动,向上运动)
-
upward thrust (向上打腿)
-
They climbed upward along the steep cliffs surrounding the village. (他们沿着环绕村庄的陡峭悬崖向上爬。)
-
'There,' said Jack, pointing upwards. (“那儿,”杰克往上指着说。)
-
upgrade, rising, up, climbing (向上的;上升的)
-
up, zenithward (向上)
2488. illustrate
举例说明, 阐明;图解, 加插图
- illustrate with (用…来说明;给…加(插图))
-
Let me give an example to illustrate the point. (让我举个例子来说明这一点。)
-
She illustrated her discussion with diagrams. (她用图表来说明她的论述。)
-
clarify, elucidate (阐明,举例说明;图解)
-
give an example, cite an example (举例)
2489. specialise
专攻; 专用于; 专业化
- specialise in (专门从事,专门研究;专门经营)
-
to specialize in (专门研究(等于specialize))
-
technicalize (使专门化;限定…的范围;深入(等于specialize))
2490. hose
水龙带, 软管
用软管
-
rubber hose (橡胶管;橡皮软管)
-
metal hose (金属软管;柔性管;金属蛇形管)
-
fire hose (消防软管;消防水龙带)
-
hose assembly (软组件;软管接头)
-
flexible hose (挠性软管;柔软管)
-
pressure hose (压力胶管;耐压胶管)
-
air hose (空气软管;压气软管;通风软管)
-
garden hose (花园浇水用软管;橡胶软管)
-
hose reel (软管卷盘)
-
plastic hose (塑料软管;塑料水带)
-
brake hose (制动软管;煞车软管)
-
high pressure hose (高压软管)
-
hydraulic hose (橡胶软管;液压软管;压力油喉;水力制动用软管)
-
water hose (水管,输水胶管;水龙带)
-
high-pressure hose (高压软管)
-
braided hose (纱编织的软管)
-
oil hose (运油软管,输油胶管)
-
doublet and hose (◎(旧时欧洲)紧身男装)
-
panty hose (裤袜,连裤袜)
-
suction hose (吸引胶管)
- Water in the engine compartment is sucked away by a hose. (发动机舱里的水由一条软管吸走。)
-
flexible pipe, flexible conduit ([橡胶]软管;长统袜;男性穿的紧身裤)
-
light into, belabour (用软管浇水;痛打)
2491. breeze
微风, 和风 A
-
spring breeze (春风;望春风(台湾名歌))
-
gentle breeze (微风;[气象]蒲福三级风)
-
sea breeze (海风)
-
cool breeze (凉爽的微风)
-
breeze in (轻而易举地取胜;象一阵风似地来到)
-
shoot the breeze (吹牛;闲扯)
-
soft breeze (微风;暖风;和风)
-
light breeze (微风;[气]二级风)
-
in a breeze (不费力地)
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strong breeze (强风;劲风,六级风)
-
coke breeze (碎焦炭)
-
fresh breeze (清风;五级风;轻劲风)
-
mountain breeze (山风)
- flowers waving in the breeze (在微风中摇曳的花儿)
-
breath, doddle ([气象]微风;轻而易举的事;煤屑;焦炭渣;小风波)
-
tail out, pull foot ([气象]吹微风;逃走)
2492. dentist
牙医
- Visit your dentist twice a year for a checkup. (每年看两次牙医做检查。)
- dental surgeon (牙科医生)
2493. trash
垃圾, 废物;拙劣的文学作品;没用的人, 社会渣滓
捣毁, 破坏
-
trash can (垃圾桶)
-
trash bin (垃圾箱)
-
trash talk (废话)
-
trash rack (拦污栅)
-
empty the trash (倒垃圾)
-
white trash (穷苦白人)
-
Will someone take out the trash (= take it outside the house ) ? (谁把垃圾拿出去好吗?)
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Just put it in the trash . (就把它扔到垃圾桶里吧。)
-
refuse, garbage, waste, junk, rubbish (垃圾;废物)
-
slough off, reject (丢弃;修建树枝)
2494. millimetre
'mili,mi:tə 毫米
- The creature is a tiny centipede, just 10 millimetres long. (那个生物是一只很小的蜈蚣,只有10毫米长。)
- strich, milimetre (毫米;公厘)
2495. horn
角, 触角;号, 喇叭;角状物; 角制品 A
-
horn in (闯入;侵入)
-
dorsal horn (背角;[医]灰质后角)
-
cape horn (合恩角)
-
anterior horn (n. [医]前角;[医]腹角)
-
horn antenna (号角天线)
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french horn (n. 法国号)
-
air horn (气笛;扬声器)
-
rhinoceros horn (犀牛角)
-
lift up the horn (◎显示斗志,不示弱,不屈服)
-
hunting horn (猎号,猎角)
-
posterior horn (后角;灰质后角)
-
english horn (英国管,中音双簧管)
- He sounded the car horn. (他按响了汽车喇叭。)
- angle, hao ([电子]喇叭,号角;[动]角)
2496. infer
推论, 推断
- I inferred from what she said that you have not been well. (我从她的话里推断出你身体一直不大好。)
-
understand, conclude, reason (推断;推论)
-
conclude, deduce from (推断;作出推论)
2497. specialist
专家
-
specialist system (专家系统;专家制度)
-
heart specialist (心脏病专家)
- a heart specialist (心脏专科医生)
-
expert, mavin (专家;专门医师)
-
professional (专家的;专业的)
2498. transit
运输, 载运
通过, 经过
-
in transit (在运输中;在途中)
-
rail transit (城市轨道交通;铁路直达运输)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
public transit (公共交通系统;大众运输)
-
rapid transit (高速交通;高速铁路交通;快速运输)
-
transit time (通过时间;转接时间)
-
transit line (运输路线)
-
bus rapid transit (快速公交系统;高速汽车运行系统;公车捷运)
-
transit station (经纬仪测站;中转站)
-
road transit (公路运输)
-
transit trade (转口贸易;过境贸易)
-
goods in transit (运送中的商品)
-
transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)
-
transit passenger (n. 过境旅客)
-
transit visa (过境签证)
-
baggage that is lost or damaged in transit (在运输过程中丢失或损坏的行李)
-
transit by air or sea (空运或海运)
-
carriage, traffic, pass, conveyance (运输;经过)
-
freight, ship, forward, to transport (运送)
-
travel through, go by (经过)
2499. tactics
策略, 战术
-
All these questions involve policy and tactics. (这些问题,都涉及政策和策略。)
-
In the next part of this post, I'll show you a few ways you can protect yourself from some of these tactics. (在这篇文章的下一部分中,我将向您展示几个方法可以保护自己免受这些策略。)
-
Be Flexible But Firm Encourage your staff for a frank discussion of goals, tactics and strategies. Do not change your direction without good reason. (灵活而坚定的鼓励你的员工对目标,战术和战略进行坦诚的讨论。没有充分的理由,不要改变你的方向。)
- strategy, device, war (策略;[军]战术;用兵学)