2000_新东方高中词汇

2000. behind

在后面; 向后

在…后面

🤩短语
  • from behind (从…后面)

  • drop behind (落…之后;落伍)

  • go behind (进一步斟酌;探究)

  • come from behind (迎头赶上)

  • line up behind (拥护;追随:)

🎤例句
  • Rising into the hills behind are 800 acres of parkland. (往上延伸至后面小山的是800英亩的草木区。)
🤔同义词
  • with, past (落后于;支持;晚于)

  • ass, rear, pratt (屁股)

2001. hammer

敲, 锤击

锤子,锣锤

🤩短语
  • water hammer (水锤现象;水击作用)

  • under the hammer (被拍卖;在拍卖)

  • hammer crusher (锤式破碎机)

  • hammer and tongs (全力以赴地;竭尽全力地)

  • hammer out (设计出;锤成;苦心想出)

  • hydraulic hammer (液压锤;水压锤;金锤)

  • hammer on ((对准位置)钉牢;敲紧)

  • forging hammer (锻锤)

  • air hammer (气锤)

  • electric hammer (电锤)

  • hammer at (敲打;致力于)

  • drop hammer (落锤;锻锤;打桩机)

  • hammer mill (锤式粉碎机)

  • hammer into (钉入;敲进;向…硬灌)

  • hammer head (锤头;弦槌)

  • steam hammer (n. [机]汽锤)

  • hammer drill (锤钻;冲击钻)

  • hammer throw (链球;掷链球)

  • claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)

  • hammer forging (锤锻;平锻;自由锻造)

🎤例句
  • the sound of hammering and sawing (锤打和拉锯的声音)
🤔同义词
  • read back (锤击;敲打;重复)

  • tupid, malleus (铁锤;链球;[解剖]锤骨;音锤)

2002. seal

海豹

🤩短语
  • seal of (证明;保证)

  • mechanical seal ([机]机械密封)

  • oil seal (油封)

  • seal in (封入)

  • seal ring (n. 印章戒指)

  • rubber seal (n. 橡胶密封圈;橡皮垫;橡胶塞;橡皮密封)

  • shaft seal (轴封,轴封装置;主轴密封)

  • gas seal (气封)

  • seal up (密封住)

  • seal with (用…密封)

  • official seal (公章;单位印章)

  • water seal (水封)

  • packing seal (密封垫,填料密封)

  • seal face (压紧面)

  • under seal (盖上公章;密封)

  • seal oil (海豹油;密封用油)

  • pressure seal (加压密封;压力封闭)

  • seal off (封闭;把…封锁起来)

  • labyrinth seal (迷宫式密封;曲径密封垫片)

  • face seal (面密封)

🤔同义词
  • symbol, print ([机]密封;印章;[皮革][脊椎]海豹;封条;标志)

  • pressure, air proof ([机]密封;盖章)

2003. recipe

食谱

🤩短语
  • secret recipe (秘方;秘密配方)

  • recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)

  • formulating of recipe (配方设计)

  • recipe book (配方书;食谱书)

🎤例句
  • a recipe book (一本烹饪书)
🤔同义词
  • secret, tips (食谱;[临床]处方;秘诀)

2004. ambassadress

大使夫人; 女大使

2005. mental

精神的, 脑力的

🤩短语
  • mental health (心理健康)

  • mental state (精神状态)

  • mental illness (精神病)

  • mental disorder (精神病;心理失常)

  • mental retardation (智力迟钝;智能缺陷(等于mental deficiency))

  • mental development (心智发展;心理发展过程)

  • mental model (心智模式,心智模型;心理模型)

  • mental disease ([医]精神病)

  • mental hospital (精神病院)

  • mental power (心智力量;心理能力)

  • mental stress (精神紧张,心理压力)

  • mental work (n. 脑力工作)

  • mental outlook (n. 精神境界,精神面貌)

  • mental status (精神状态;心理状态)

  • mental process (心理过程)

  • mental activity (心理活动,智力活动)

  • mental ability (心智能力;智能;心理能力)

  • mental pressure (心理压力)

  • mental lexicon (心理词汇库)

  • mental energy (心理能量;心智能量)

🎤例句
  • The centre provides help for people suffering from mental illness . (该中心对精神病患者提供帮助。)

  • Stress has an effect on both your physical and mental health . (压力对身体健康和心理健康都有影响。)

🤔同义词
  • spiritual, inner ([心理]精神的;脑力的;疯的)

  • psychopath, madman (精神病患者)

2006. bow

鞠躬, 弯腰

🤩短语
  • bow down (鞠躬)

  • bow and arrow (弓和箭;弧矢)

  • bow in (恭敬)

  • bow tie (领结;蝶形领结)

  • bow wave (冲击波;头波;弓形波)

  • bow out (退出,辞职)

  • take a bow (鞠躬答谢)

  • bulbous bow (球状船艏,球鼻船首)

  • on the bow (【航海学】在船头前方左右45°范围内)

🎤例句
  • She bowed and left the stage. (她鞠了一躬,离开了舞台。)

  • Corbett entered the room, bowing respectfully. (科比特走进房间,恭敬地鞠了一躬。)

  • The servant bowed low and handed his master the sealed note. (仆人深深一鞠躬,把那个封好的短笺递给了主人。)

🤔同义词
  • stem, Yumi (弓;鞠躬;船首)

  • stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)

  • stoop down, bend down (鞠躬;弯腰)

  • curve, winding, flexural, crooked (弯曲的)

2007. storage

贮藏, 储存; 存放

🤩短语
  • data storage (数据存储)

  • storage system (存储系统;存储器存储系统)

  • energy storage (蓄能;能量储存;储能器)

  • storage tank (储油罐;储蓄槽)

  • storage space (贮存面积,存储空间;贮藏室)

  • cold storage (冷藏;坟墓)

  • storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)

  • gas storage (气体贮藏,充气贮藏;储气罐)

  • water storage (蓄水;水库;水上贮木)

  • oil storage (油库;油料储存)

  • storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)

  • storage stability (贮存稳定性;耐储存性)

  • storage time (储存时间)

  • storage device ([计]存储设备)

  • storage period (保藏期,储存期;贮藏期;蓄水期)

  • pumped storage ([电工学]抽水蓄能)

  • storage area (存储区;贮油区;贮物用地)

  • storage life (保存期限)

  • storage and transport (储运)

  • storage equipment (存储设备;储藏设备)

🎤例句
  • the storage of highly radioactive material (高放射性材料的存放)
🤔同义词
  • warehouse, repository ([计]存储;[建][经]仓库;[贸易]贮藏所)

2008. racial

种族的

🤩短语
  • racial discrimination (种族歧视)

  • racial prejudice (种族偏见)

  • racial segregation (种族隔离)

  • racial hatred (种族仇恨)

  • racial equality (种族平等)

  • racial profiling (种族定性;种族轮廓)

  • racial conflict (种族冲突)

  • racial group (种族群体;种族团体)

  • racial identity (种族认同)

🎤例句
  • a victim of racial discrimination (种族歧视的受害者)

  • This part of the community needs to be protected from racial prejudice . (需保护社区里的这一部分人,使其免受种族偏见的伤害。)

  • evidence of racial harassment (种族骚扰的证据)

  • the campaign for racial equality (争取种族平等的运动)

  • the need for tolerance and racial harmony (包容与种族融洽的必要性)

🤔同义词
  • ethnic, tribal (种族的;人种的)

2009. switch

更换, 转换

🤩短语
  • switch on (接通,开启)

  • switch off ((用开关)关掉;切断(电源))

  • switch in (接通;合闸)

  • control switch (控制开关)

  • power switch (电源开关)

  • light switch (灯开关;照明开关)

  • optical switch (光开关)

  • switch control (开关控制;转接控制)

  • pressure switch (压力开关)

  • membrane switch (薄膜开关,膜片开关)

  • switch over (转接;转做另一工作)

  • limit switch ([电]限位开关;极限开关)

  • main switch (总开关;主闸)

  • switch cabinet (开关柜;配电箱)

  • photoelectric switch (光电开关;光电式开关掣)

  • electric switch (电开关,电门,电闸)

  • ignition switch (点火电门,点火开关)

  • foot switch (脚踏开关;脚踏电门)

  • vacuum switch (真空开关;电子开关)

  • electronic switch (电子开关)

🎤例句
  • The terrorists will switch tactics . (恐怖分子会改变战术。)

2010. total

总数的;总括的;完全的

合计

合计为

🤩短语
  • in total (总计)

  • a total of (总数为)

  • total amount (总数;总价;总计)

  • total number (总数)

  • total cost (总成本)

  • total area (n. 总面积)

  • total investment (总投资)

  • total output (总产量;总输出量;总功率)

  • total value (总价;总值)

  • total nitrogen (总氮,总氮量)

  • total energy (总能量)

  • total quality management (全面质量管理;综合品质管理)

  • total assets (总资产;全部资产)

  • total length (全长;总长度)

  • total production (总产量)

  • total station (全站仪(全站型电子速测仪的简称,是一种智能型光电测量仪器);全能测量仪)

  • total pressure (总压力)

  • total phosphorus (总磷)

  • total volume (总体积;总容积;总成交量)

  • sum total (总数;总计;主旨)

🎤例句
  • a total ban on cigarette advertising (香烟广告的全面禁止)

  • He looked at her with a total lack of comprehension. (他一头雾水地望着她。)

  • a sport that demands total commitment (需要全身心投入的体育运动)

🤔同义词
  • entire, all, overall, complete, absolute (全部的;完全的;整个的)

  • to the amount of ([数]总数达)

  • amount, aggregate (合计)

  • sum, amount, gross ([数]总数,合计)

2011. of

…的

🤩短语
  • of oneself (自动地,自发地)

  • of all (在所有…当中)

  • of itself (自行)

🎤例句
  • the back of the house (房子的后部)

  • the last scene of the movie (电影的最后一个场景)

  • the end of the day (一天的末了)

🤔同义词
  • concerning, about, as for, with reference to, in relation to (关于;属于;…的;由…组成的)

2012. reserve

保留, 储备; 预订

🤩短语
  • federal reserve ((美国)联邦储备系统)

  • nature reserve (n. 自然保护区)

  • in reserve (备用的;留下的)

  • without reserve (无保留地)

  • natural reserve (自然保护区)

  • reserve currency (储备货币)

  • foreign exchange reserve (n. 外汇储备)

  • reserve bank ((美国)联邦储备银行(等于Federal 储备银行(指保管其他银行储备金的中央银行);Reserve Bank))

  • reserve fund (准备基金)

  • reserve ratio ([经]法定准备金比率)

  • reserve for (为…而保留)

  • oil reserve (储油量)

  • federal reserve board ((美国)联邦储备金监察小组)

  • federal reserve bank ((美)联邦储备银行)

  • reserve capacity (备用容量;备用能力;储备功率)

  • reserve a room (预订房间)

  • deposit reserve ratio (存款准备金率)

  • reserve requirement (准备金要求;准备金的规定)

  • federal reserve system ((美)联邦准备制度)

  • reserve base (储量基础,备用基地)

🎤例句
  • Do you have to reserve tickets in advance? (你必须预先订票吗?)
🤔同义词
  • store, repertory ([贸易][金融]储备,储存;自然保护区;[军][林]预备队;储备金)

  • stay at, save from ([贸易][金融]储备;保留;预约)

  • book for, make reservation (预订)

2013. somehow

以某种方式; 不知怎么地

🤩短语
  • somehow or other (设法,想办法;莫名其妙地;以某种方法)

  • somehow you will (不知道什么原因你就会做到(歌词))

🎤例句
  • Don’t worry, we’ll get the money back somehow. (别担心,我们总会把那些钱拿回来的。)

  • Somehow, I managed to lose my keys. (我不知怎的竟然把钥匙弄丢了。)

  • Maybe we could glue it together somehow or other . (也许我们可以想什么办法把它粘起来。)

🤔同义词
  • one way or another, puzzlingly (以某种方法;莫明其妙地)

2014. brick

砖; 砖块

🤩短语
  • brick wall (砖壁,砖墙)

  • red brick (红砖)

  • brick by brick (一点一点地砌)

  • clay brick (粘土砖;黏土砖)

  • brick masonry (砖砌体;砖砌圬工)

  • hollow brick (空心砖)

  • refractory brick (耐火砖)

  • brick house (砖房)

  • brick red (砖红色;红砖色的)

  • brick tea (n. 砖茶;茶砖)

  • air brick (空心砖;通风砖;不烧砖;砖坯)

  • silica brick (硅砖;石英砖)

  • concrete brick (混凝土砖)

  • wall brick (墙砖)

  • brick kiln (砖窑)

  • cement brick (水泥砖)

  • porous brick (多孔砖;多孔性砖)

  • fire brick ([化]耐火砖,火砖)

  • the bricks and mortar (◎[俚语]总称房屋,建筑物;房产)

  • insulating brick (绝缘砖;隔热砖)

🎤例句
  • a brick wall (砖墙)

  • a house made of brick (砖房)

  • Protesters attacked the police with stones and bricks. (抗议者用石头和砖块袭击警察。)

2015. dive

跳水

🤩短语
  • dive into (v. 投入;把手伸入;钻研)

  • dive in (开始大吃;头朝下跳入水中)

  • dive for (扑向;潜水寻找…)

  • take a dive (◎突然下降,急剧下降,(行市等)暴跌)

  • dive off (从…跳水)

  • scuba dive (水肺潜水,蛙潜)

  • nose dive (头部朝下的俯冲;(价格等的)暴跌;一落千丈)

  • fish dive (鱼跃)

🎤例句
  • Diving off the cliffs is dangerous. (从悬崖上跳水是很危险的。)
🤔同义词
  • pitch down ([水运]潜水;跳水;[航]俯冲;急剧下降)

  • phreatic water, underground water ([水运]潜水;跳水;[航]俯冲;扑)

2016. heap

堆起来

🤩短语
  • heaps of (大量;许多)

  • a heap of ([口]一大堆;许多)

  • bottom of the heap ([口语]失败者;输家)

  • heap up (堆积,堆起)

  • heap sort (群分类;堆分类)

  • managed heap (托管堆;受控堆)

  • scrap heap (废料堆)

  • top of the heap ([口语]获胜者;赢得)

  • compost heap (堆肥堆)

🎤例句
  • Mrs. Madrigal heaped more carrots onto Michael's plate. (马德里加尔太太往迈克尔的盘子里放了更多的胡萝卜。)
🤔同义词
  • lots of, pile, accumulation, sea, hundred (堆;许多;累积)

  • bank up, stack up (堆;堆积)

2017. sympathy

同情

🤩短语
  • sympathy for (对…表示同情)

  • sympathy with (赞同;对…同情)

  • in sympathy with (同情;赞成)

🎤例句
  • Our sympathies are with the families of the victims. (我们向受害者家庭表示慰问。)
🤔同义词
  • acceptance, feeling, compassion, pity (同情;慰问;赞同)

2018. hear

听见, 听说, 得知

🤩短语
  • hear from (收到…的信;受…的批评)

  • hear about (听说;得知)

  • hear of (听说,听说过)

  • sorry to hear that (听到…消息很难受/难过)

  • pleasant to hear (好听;入耳)

  • hear out (听完)

  • hear the call (听见呼唤;听见电话声)

  • wouldn't hear of (不允许;不赞同)

🎤例句
  • Blanche heard a crash as the back door was flung open. (布兰奇听见后门哗啦一声被推开。)

  • Did anyone see or hear anything last night? (昨晚有没有人看见或听见什么?)

  • Old Zeke doesn’t hear too well any more. (老齐克的耳朵已不灵了。)

🤔同义词
  • sound, learn of (听到,听;听说;审理)

  • ear, hark (听;听见)

2019. fight

打仗, 打架; 争论

🤩短语
  • fight for (为…而战,而奋斗)

  • fight against (v. 对抗;反对;与……作斗争)

  • fight with (与…并肩战斗;为反对…而战斗;与…打架)

  • fight back (回击;抵抗)

  • fight it out (据理力争;一决雌雄)

  • fight on (继续战斗)

  • fight off (vt. 击退;排斥;竭力避免)

  • fight fire with fire (以火攻火;以毒攻毒)

  • fight together (一起作战)

  • fire fight (交火;炮战)

  • free fight (混战;任何人都可以参加的争论(或殴斗、辩论))

  • fight tooth and nail (v. 猛烈作战;拼命打)

  • fight shy of (回避,躲避;避免与…正面接触(或交锋))

  • fight out (以斗争解决)

  • fight a flood (抗洪)

  • put up a fight (奋勇战斗,抵抗)

  • fight the good fight (依照宗教的教规和惯例求生存,为了信仰和原则而斗争[《提摩太》前书 6:12])

  • give up the fight (认输;放弃战斗)

  • straight fight (【政治】一对一的两人竞选;只有两方面的角逐)

  • fight for one's life (病危)

🎤例句
  • She fought him desperately, kicking and biting. (她又踢又咬,与他拼命撕打。)
🤔同义词
  • combat, war (搏斗,斗争;打架;打仗)

  • struggle with (打架;与…打仗,与…斗争;反对…提案)

  • action, combat (战斗,搏斗;打架;斗志)

2020. roundabout

绕道的;不直接的

转盘路

🤩短语
  • in a roundabout way (以一种转弯抹角的方式)
🎤例句
  • The bus took a very long and roundabout route . (公共汽车路线很长,绕着圈子走。)
🤔同义词
  • indirect, derious (迂回的,绕道的;圆滚滚的)

2021. rescue

营救, 援救

🤩短语
  • rescue work (n. 救济事业)

  • rescue workers (救援人员)

  • search and rescue (搜索与营救)

  • rescue operation (救护工作,拯救行动;抢险救援工作;救助作业)

  • rescue package (一揽子救援计划)

  • rescue mission (营救任务,救助任务;抢险救援任务)

  • rescue equipment (救援装备;救生设备)

  • come to the rescue (救援;前来营救)

  • rescue vehicle (救援车;修理车)

  • rescue ship (救难船;海难救助船)

  • rescue crew (救护队)

🎤例句
  • Survivors of the crash were rescued by helicopter. (空难的生还者被直升机救了出来。)
🤔同义词
  • deliverance (营救;援救;解救)

2022. facial

面部用的

🤩短语
  • facial expression (面部表情)

  • facial nerve (面神经;颜面神经)

  • facial feature (面貌)

  • facial recognition (面部识别;面孔识别)

  • facial cleanser (洗面奶;洁面乳)

  • facial hair (面部毛发)

  • facial tissue (n. 化妆纸)

  • facial cream (面霜)

  • facial spasm ([医]面痉挛)

  • facial soap (面皂)

🎤例句
  • Victor’s facial expression didn’t change. (维克托脸上的表情没有变化。)

  • facial hair (脸部的汗毛)

🤔同义词
  • external, surface (面部的,表面的;脸的,面部用的)

  • hairdressing, beauty treatment (美容,美颜;脸部按摩)

2023. on

继续

在…上;在…时候;在…地方;关于

🤩短语
  • and so on (等等;诸如此类)

  • just on (将近,差不多)

  • on and off (断断续续地,不时地)

  • on and on (继续不停地)

  • be on at ([口语]唠叨,不断地找…的岔子)

🎤例句
  • I wanted to punch him on the nose. (我真想一拳打到他鼻子上。)

  • Matt kissed her on the cheek. (马特亲吻了她的脸颊。)

🤔同义词
  • forward, antrorsely (向前地;作用中,行动中;继续着)

  • towards, unto, at, concerning, about (向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候)

2024. zebra

斑马

🤩短语
  • zebra crossing (n. 斑马线)

  • zebra fish ([鱼]斑马鱼(一种有斑马条纹的胎生观赏鱼))

🎤例句
  • Sixty acres of woods and ponds are home to camels, zebra, bison , water buffalo, ostrich and antelope. (六十英亩的森林和池塘是骆驼,斑马,野牛,水牛,鸵鸟和羚羊的家园。)

  • The shy okapi – which resembles a cross between a zebra and a giraffe –was first discovered in the Democratic Republic of Congo in 1901. (害羞的欧卡皮鹿是外形界于斑马和长颈鹿之间的一种动物,1901年在刚果民主共和国首次被发现。)

  • It may be able to retrieve obscure texts on, say, the classification procedures for African zebra variants, but be incapable of producing anything sensible about animals in general. (它也许能查出为非洲斑马变种进行分类这样晦涩难懂的课本文字,却找不出任何有关一般动物的合乎情理的描述。)

🤔同义词
  • zabra ([脊椎]斑马)

  • brinded, freaked (有斑纹的)

2025. brief

简洁的

🤩短语
  • in brief (简言之)

  • brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)

  • brief description (简要说明;简介)

  • to be brief (简言之)

  • take a brief ((指律师)接手案件)

  • brief survey (简短的调查;简单的调查)

  • hold no brief for (不为…辩护;不支持,不赞同)

  • news in brief (简讯;简明新闻)

  • design brief (设计纲要)

  • brief meeting (碰头会)

  • brief case (公文包)

  • brief exposure (手控时间快门)

🎤例句
  • The president read a brief statement to reporters before boarding his plane. (总统登机前向记者宣读了一篇简短的声明。)

  • a brief description of the film (影片的简短介绍)

🤔同义词
  • little, passing, transient, compact (简短的,简洁的;短暂的,草率的)

  • abstract, resume ([图情]摘要,简报;概要,诉书)

  • abstract, epitomize (简报,[图情]摘要;作…的提要)

2026. unfortunate

不幸的, 倒霉的

🎤例句
  • When we entered the room, the teacher was yelling at some unfortunate student. (我们进教室的时候,老师正在对着一个倒霉的学生吼叫。)
🤔同义词
  • evil, failed, unlucky, tragic (不幸的;令人遗憾的;不成功的)

2027. recover

痊愈

恢复; 重新获得

🤩短语
  • recover from (恢复;恢复知觉)
🎤例句
  • He is recovering from a knee injury. (他的膝伤正在痊愈。)
🤔同义词
  • restore, repair, offset, resume (恢复;弥补;重新获得)

  • restore, unsave (恢复;胜诉;重新得球)

2028. or

或者; 还是, 否则

🎤例句
  • Shall we go out to the cinema or stay at home? (我们是出去看电影还是待在家里?)

  • You can have ham, cheese, or tuna. (你可以选择火腿、干酪或者金枪鱼。)

  • She wasn’t involved in drugs or anything like that. (她没有涉毒之类的行为。)

  • Grapes are usually either green or red. (葡萄一般要么是绿色,要么是红色。)

  • He’s going to do it whether we like it or not. (不管我们喜欢与否,他都会去做这件事。)

  • You must do the job yourself or else employ someone else to do it. (你必须自己做这件事,或者就雇别人去做。)

🤔同义词
  • either, ossia (或,或者;还是)

2029. chance

机会; 可能性

🤩短语
  • by chance (偶然;意外地)

  • have a chance (有机会;有希望)

  • take a chance (vt. 冒险)

  • by any chance (adv. 万一)

  • one more chance (再来一次;再一个机会)

  • chance on (偶然发现;巧遇)

  • take the chance (碰运气;冒风险)

  • stand a chance of (很有可能,有……的希望)

  • off chance (不容易有的机会;极小的可能性)

  • stand a chance (有希望;有可能)

  • chance of a lifetime (千载难逢的良机)

  • outside chance (极小的可能性,不大可能的机会)

  • half a chance (一点点机会)

  • main chance (获利最大的机会)

  • meet by chance (萍水相逢;偶然遇见)

  • game of chance (机会对策;靠技巧取胜的游戏)

  • jump at the chance (抓住机会)

  • fighting chance (经过努力奋斗才能获得成功的机会)

  • even chance (成败机会相等)

  • a dog's chance (极有限的一点机会[常用于否定句])

🎤例句
  • There’s always the chance that something will go wrong. (总有可能会出现问题。)

  • If we did move to London, I’d stand a much better chance (= have a much better chance ) of getting a job. (如果我们真的搬到伦敦去,我找到工作的机会就大多了。)

  • There is little chance of her being found alive. (她生还的可能性很小。)

  • (= it is likely that ) you’ll be fine. (你会没事的。)

🤔同义词
  • opportunity, possibility, probability, feasibility, opening (机会,际遇;运气,侥幸;可能性)

  • happen to (偶然发生;冒……的险)

  • happen to do (碰巧;偶然被发现)

2030. determine

决定; 测定; 确定

🎤例句
  • Investigators are still trying to determine the cause of the fire. (调查人员仍在设法弄清失火的原因。)
🤔同义词
  • condition, conclude (决定;判决;使…下定决心)

  • identify, drop, finish, judge (确定;决定;判决,终止)

2031. nature

自然; 性质; 本性

🤩短语
  • in nature (本质上,事实上)

  • human nature (人性;人类本性)

  • by nature (天生地;生性)

  • nature reserve (n. 自然保护区)

  • second nature (第二天性;老习惯)

  • true nature (本性)

  • in the nature of (具有…性质)

  • mother nature (大自然;自然的力量)

  • back to nature (回归自然(牧场物语))

  • beauty of nature (美丽的大自然,自然美)

  • good nature (n. 脾气好;温厚)

  • law of nature (自然法则;自然定律)

  • against nature (违反自然地;奇迹般地)

  • all nature ([美国口语]人人,万物)

  • physical nature (物理性质)

  • nature protection (自然保护)

  • dual nature (二重性,双重性)

  • sounds of nature (天籁;大自然的声音)

  • balance of nature (生态平衡;自然平衡;自然生态平衡;自然均衡)

  • nature conservation (自然保护;自然保育;自然保持)

🎤例句
  • a child with a happy, easy-going nature (个性开朗、容易相处的孩子)

  • I tried appealing to his better nature (= his feelings of kindness ) but he wouldn’t agree to help us. (我想唤起他的善良本性,但他就是不同意帮助我们。)

  • Of course she’s jealous - it’s only human nature (= the feelings and ways of behav­ing that all people have ). (她当然嫉妒——这是人的天性。)

🤔同义词
  • property, category, variety, manner, kind (自然;性质;本性;种类)

2032. social

社会的; 社交的; 群居的

🤩短语
  • social development (社会发展;社会开发)

  • social security (社会保险,社会保障)

  • social life (社交生活,社会生活)

  • social progress (社会进步)

  • social economy (社会经济)

  • social benefit (社会公益)

  • social responsibility (社会责任)

  • social environment (社会环境)

  • social security system (社会保障制度)

  • social science (n. 社会科学)

  • social welfare (社会福利;社会福利工作(等于social work))

  • social insurance (社会保险)

  • social status (社会地位)

  • social capital (n. 社会资本(指交通、卫生、通信等基本设施))

  • social system (社会制度;社会系统)

  • social practice (社会实践)

  • social order (社会秩序)

  • social structure (社会结构)

  • social support (社会支持)

  • social justice ([法]社会主义)

🎤例句
  • social issues, such as unemployment and education (失业和教育之类的社会问题)

  • the country’s serious social problems (该国严重的社会问题)

  • a challenge to the social order (对社会秩序的一个挑战)

🤔同义词
  • gregarious (社会的,社交的;[动][植]群居的)

  • sodality, get-together (联谊会;联欢会)

2033. wheel

轮, 车轮; 方向盘

🤩短语
  • grinding wheel (磨轮,砂轮)

  • steering wheel (方向盘;驾驶盘;舵轮)

  • wheel in (把…推进来)

  • front wheel (前轮,前壳体)

  • at the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;指挥)

  • gear wheel (齿轮)

  • wheel hub (轮毂)

  • rear wheel (后轮;后车轮)

  • ferris wheel (摩天轮)

  • driving wheel ([工]驱动轮;[机]主动轮)

  • behind the wheel (在驾驶;掌舵;主管)

  • worm wheel (蜗轮;螺旋齿轮)

  • chain wheel (链轮;滑轮)

  • fifth wheel (第五个轮子;备用轮;多余的人)

  • hand wheel (手轮)

  • diamond wheel (金刚石砂轮;金刚石刀片)

  • wheel rim (轮辋;钢圈;轮箍;轮缘)

  • wheel loader (装载机;轮式装载机,轮胎式装载机)

  • big wheel (具有影响力的人)

  • diamond grinding wheel (金刚石砂轮)

🎤例句
  • Shall I take the wheel (= drive instead of someone else )? (我来开车好吗?)
🤔同义词
  • cartwheel, steering control ([车辆]车轮;方向盘;转动)

  • turn, roll (转动;使变换方向;给…装轮子)

  • circle, spin (旋转;突然转变方向;盘旋飞行)

2034. interesting

有趣的

🤩短语
  • to be interesting (怀孕;怀胎)

  • interesting places (好玩的地方;名胜;胜地)

  • look interesting (好像很有趣)

🎤例句
  • That’s an interesting question. (那是一个有趣的问题。)

  • a really interesting TV programme (十分有趣的电视节目)

  • Did you meet any interesting people? (你见过什么有意思的人吗?)

  • It’s interesting that no one remembers seeing the car. (竟然没人记得见过这辆车,真是有趣。)

2035. cross

十字形的东西;十字架

越过; 穿过

🤩短语
  • cross oneself (在自己身上用手画十字(表示祈求上帝保佑))

  • on the cross (不光明正大地;对角)

  • red cross (n. 红十字会)

  • cross over (横渡;压步;交叉点)

  • cross linking (交联;交叉接合)

  • radar cross section (雷达截面,雷达目标有效截面)

  • cross flow (交叉流动;横向流)

  • cross correlation (互相关,交互相关)

  • red cross society (红十字会)

  • cross sectional (分类排列,截面的)

  • cross infection (交叉传染)

  • cross country (越野赛,横越全国的)

  • cross beam (横梁)

  • cross road (十字路口;横路)

  • cross from (从…传中;从…渡过)

  • cross stitch (十字缝;十字针法)

  • cross talk (相声;串音;巧妙的回答)

  • cross section area (截面积;切面面积)

  • cross out (删去;注销)

  • scattering cross section (散射截面)

🎤例句
  • He raised his arms in triumph as he crossed the line for his 100-metres win. (他以胜利的姿态高举双手跑过终点线,赢得了这场百米赛。)
🤔同义词
  • intersection, chiasm (交叉,十字;十字架,十字形物)

  • intercross (交叉;[遗][农学]杂交;横过)

  • bridge over ([遗][农学]杂交;渡过;使相交)

  • contrary, adverse, opposite, counter (交叉的,相反的;乖戾的)

2036. control

控制

🤩短语
  • control system (控制系统)

  • control of (对…的控制)

  • quality control (质量控制,质量管理)

  • under control (处于控制之下;情况正常)

  • out of control (失去控制)

  • control method (控制方法,检查法)

  • control group (控制组(自变量的一种处理方法);实验对照组)

  • under the control of (在...控制下)

  • automatic control (自动控制)

  • process control (过程控制;程序控制)

  • numerical control (数字控制;数值控制)

  • control strategy (控制策略)

  • temperature control (温度控制)

  • control measures (控制措施;管理办法)

  • control over (控制;支配;征服)

  • fuzzy control (模糊控制)

  • in the control of (在…控制下)

  • control theory (控制理论,控制论)

  • remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)

  • cost control (成本控制)

🎤例句
  • The disease robs you of muscle control. (这种疾病会让你丧失肌肉控制力。)

  • ‘Do you need any help?’ ‘No. It’s under control , thanks.’ (“你需要帮忙吗?”“不用,已经搞定了。谢谢。”)

  • Dogs are allowed on the trails if they are kept under control . (狗在受到看管的情况下可以在小径上走。)

  • The car spun out of control and hit a tree. (汽车失控打转,撞到了树上。)

  • Flight delays do occur, for reasons that are outside our control . (飞机延误的确会发生,其原因不是我们可以控制的。)

🤔同义词
  • governance, administration, management, supervision, checking ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制;操纵装置)

  • possess, manage, regulate, bottle, conduct ([自]控制;[管理]管理;抑制)

2037. drill

钻;重复训练

钻头; 训练

🤩短语
  • drill pipe (钻杆,钻管;钻探管)

  • drill string ([机械]钻柱)

  • drill bit (钻头,钎头;强钻头)

  • drill hole ([工程]钻孔)

  • drill in (套管钻进;训练(某人)掌握(某种技能, 法则等))

  • rock drill (n. 凿岩机)

  • drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)

  • twist drill (n. 麻花钻;螺旋钻)

  • drill press (钻床)

  • drill rod (钻杆;带孔棒;钎子)

  • drill rig (钻机;凿岩机)

  • electric drill (电钻)

  • fire drill (消防演习;逃逸等应急措施演习)

  • drill collar (钻铤;钻环)

  • drill machine (钻床;钻机;半自动立式钻床)

  • rotary drill (回转式凿岩机,旋转钻机)

  • drill point (钻尖;钻尖部份;钻针)

  • drill head (钻床头,钻头)

  • diamond drill (金刚石钻头,金刚石钻具)

  • drill down (向地下钻;深度探讨)

🎤例句
  • Drill a hole in each corner. (在每个角上钻一个孔。)
🤔同义词
  • training, discipline (训练;[矿业]钻孔机;钻子;[农机]播种机)

  • bore a hole, counter sunk (钻孔;训练)

  • discipline, coach (钻孔;训练;[农机]条播)

2038. friction

摩擦; 摩擦力

🤩短语
  • friction coefficient (磨擦系数)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

  • friction factor (摩擦因子;摩擦率)

  • trade friction (贸易摩擦)

  • coefficient of friction (摩擦系数;磨擦系数)

  • internal friction (内摩擦;内耗)

  • friction welding (摩擦焊接)

  • sliding friction (滑动摩擦)

  • friction material (摩擦材料)

  • dry friction ([物]干摩擦;库伦摩擦)

  • friction angle (磨擦角)

  • friction loss (摩擦损失)

  • skin friction (表面摩擦(表皮摩擦机壳与空气的摩擦力))

  • coulomb friction ([力]库仑摩擦)

  • friction torque (摩擦力矩;摩擦转矩;摩擦扭矩)

  • rolling friction (滚动摩擦)

  • friction surface (摩擦表面)

  • static friction (静摩擦;干摩擦;库仑摩擦)

  • friction heat (摩擦热)

  • friction clutch (摩擦离合器)

🎤例句
  • Putting oil on both surfaces reduces friction. (两面都上油可减小摩擦力。)
🤔同义词
  • attrition, frottage ([力]摩擦,摩擦力)

2039. clerk

书记员; 办事员; 职员

🤩短语
  • bank clerk (银行办事人员)

  • desk clerk (接待员,接待人员)

  • sales clerk (售货员)

  • booking clerk (售票员;订座员)

  • office clerk (职员)

  • senior clerk (高级文员;高级职员;组员)

  • court clerk (法庭书记员)

  • front desk clerk (柜台人员)

  • head clerk (总管;首席办事员)

  • vouching clerk (外贸单证员)

  • junior clerk (n. 低级文员,低级职员)

  • chief clerk (书记官长;组长)

  • law clerk (法官助理;法律职员;律政书记)

  • postal clerk (邮政人员,邮局工作人员)

🎤例句
  • a clerk in a commercial firm (一家商行的文员)
🤔同义词
  • secretary, office staff (职员,办事员;[劳经]店员;书记;记帐员)

2040. walnut

胡桃, 胡桃木

🤩短语
  • walnut kernel (核桃仁)

  • black walnut (黑胡桃;黑胡桃木)

  • walnut oil (核桃油;胡桃油)

  • walnut shell (胡桃壳)

🎤例句
  • coffee and walnut cake (咖啡核桃蛋糕)
🤔同义词
  • juglans (胡桃;[木]胡桃木)

2041. acknowledge

答谢; 承认

🤩短语
  • acknowledge receipt (证实收到)

  • acknowledge receipt of (收到)

🎤例句
  • The family acknowledge the need for change. (全家人都承认需要改变一下。)

  • Claire acknowledged that she was guilty. (克莱尔承认有罪。)

  • The government must acknowledge what is happening and do something about it. (对于目前的情况,政府必须承认其存在并对此采取措施。)

  • ‘Maybe you are right,’ she acknowledged. (“也许你是对的。”她承认道。)

  • This is a fact that most smokers readily acknowledge . (这是大多数烟民都愿意承认的事实。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, grant, face (承认;答谢;报偿;告知已收到)

2042. equip

装备; 训练

🤩短语
  • equip with (装备,配备;备有…,以…装备)
🎤例句
  • They try to equip their vehicles with gadgets to deal with every possible contingency. (他们尽量给他们的车辆配备各种小装置以应付任何可能的突发状况。)
🤔同义词
  • prepare, provide (装备,配备)

2043. radiation

放射; 放射物; 放射疗法

🤩短语
  • electromagnetic radiation (电磁辐射)

  • ultraviolet radiation (紫外线;紫外线照射)

  • solar radiation (太阳辐射;日光照射)

  • radiation therapy (放射治疗)

  • infrared radiation (红外线照射)

  • microwave radiation (微波辐射,微波射线)

  • radiation protection ([核]辐射防护)

  • heat radiation (热辐射)

  • radiation dose (辐射剂量)

  • synchrotron radiation (同步加速器辐射)

  • radiation field (辐射场;照射野)

  • thermal radiation (热辐射)

  • uv radiation (紫外线;紫外辐射)

  • ionizing radiation (电离辐射)

  • radiation intensity ([核]辐射强度)

  • radiation source (辐射源;射线源;放射线)

  • radiation effect (辐射效应)

  • radiation pattern (辐射方向图,辐射图;辐射高温计)

  • radiation treatment (放射疗法,放疗;放射线处理;射线防腐)

  • laser radiation (激光辐射,激光辐射线;雷射辐射)

🎤例句
  • Sun creams work by blocking harmful ultraviolet radiation. (防晒霜可隔离有害的紫外线辐射。)
🤔同义词
  • irradiation, Geigers ([物]辐射;发光;放射物)

2044. quarrel

争吵, 吵架

🤩短语
  • quarrel with (v. 抱怨;不同意;拒绝接受;跟…吵架)

  • quarrel about (争论;为…争吵)

🎤例句
  • I wish you two would stop quarreling. (我希望你们两个别再吵了。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, exchange words (吵架;争论;挑剔)

  • falling-out, earful (吵架;反目;怨言;争吵的原因;方头凿)

2045. Christian

基督教徒的

基督教徒

🤩短语
  • christian religion (基督教)

  • christian era (公元;基督纪元)

  • christian science (基督教科学派)

  • hans christian andersen (汉斯•克里斯蒂安•安徒生(丹麦童话大师))

  • christian abbiati (阿比亚蒂(意大利球员))

  • christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)

  • christian dior (克里斯汀•迪奥(世界著名时装品牌))

  • christian name (受洗时所取的名字)

🎤例句
  • the Christian religion (基督教)

  • the Christian church (基督教会)

  • a Christian minister (基督教牧师)

2046. pulse

搏动, 跳动

脉搏;脉冲

🤩短语
  • pulse width (脉冲宽度;脉冲持续时间)

  • pulse generator (脉冲发生器)

  • pulse width modulation ([计]脉冲调制;脉宽灯;脉冲间隔灯)

  • pulse wave (脉搏波;脉波)

  • pulse compression ([计]脉冲压缩)

  • electromagnetic pulse (电磁脉冲)

  • pressure pulse (压力脉冲;气压脉动)

  • pulse duration (脉冲持续时间)

  • pulse frequency (脉冲频率;脉率;脉搏率;脉冲重复频率)

  • optical pulse (光脉冲,光学脉冲)

  • pulse energy (脉冲能量,脉波能)

  • single pulse (单脉冲;单冲量)

  • pulse pressure ([生理]脉压)

  • pulse rate ([医]脉搏率;脉冲重复频率)

  • pulse modulation (脉冲调制;脉冲灯)

  • narrow pulse (窄脉冲)

  • pulse transformer (脉冲变压器)

  • electric pulse (电脉冲)

  • pulse shape (脉冲波形;脉冲形式)

  • electrical pulse (n. 电脉冲)

🎤例句
  • She felt the blood pulsing through her veins . (她觉得血液冲击着自己的血管。)

  • Colored lights pulsed in time to the music. (彩灯随着音乐节拍闪动。)

🤔同义词
  • impulse, pluse ([电子]脉冲;[生理]脉搏)

  • jitter (跳动,脉跳)

2047. maple

枫树

🤩短语
  • maple leaf (n. 枫叶)

  • maple syrup (n. 枫蜜;糖枫汁)

  • maple tree (枫树)

  • red maple (红枫;红花槭,红槭)

  • sugar maple (n. 糖枫)

  • hard maple (硬枫木)

🎤例句
  • ...a solid maple worktop. (…一张结实的枫木工作台。)
🤔同义词
  • golden brown (枫树;淡棕色)

2048. spiritual

精神的; 心灵的

🤩短语
  • spiritual civilization (精神文明)

  • spiritual world (精神世界)

  • spiritual leader (n. 精神领袖)

  • spiritual pillar (精神支柱)

  • negro spiritual (n. 黑人灵歌)

  • spiritual healing (精神治疗;灵性治疗)

🎤例句
  • Painting helps fill a spiritual need for beauty. (绘画可以满足对美的精神需求。)

  • spiritual values (精神价值)

🤔同义词
  • motet, canticle (圣歌(尤指美国南部黑人的))

  • mental, inner (精神的,心灵的)

2049. worthwhile

值得做的

🎤例句
  • He wanted to do a worthwhile job. (他想做有意义的工作。)

  • We decided to give the money to a worthwhile cause (= one that helps people ) . (我们决定把这笔钱投入到慈善事业中。)

2050. nation

民族, 国家

🤩短语
  • chinese nation (中华民族)

  • host nation (东道国)

  • developing nation (n. 发展中国家)

  • nation state (单一民族的独立国家)

  • sovereign nation (主权国家)

  • nation of islam (伊斯兰民族组织)

  • rainbow nation (彩虹国度(南非人自称))

  • most favored nation (最惠国待遇)

🎤例句
  • the President’s radio broadcast to the nation (总统对全国的广播讲话)

  • an independent nation (独立的国家)

  • the world’s leading industrial nations (世界上的主要工业国)

🤔同义词
  • country, state, folk, people, soil (国家;民族;国民)

2051. upper

较高的, 较上的

🤩短语
  • upper part (上部)

  • upper limit (上限;最高极限)

  • upper bound (上界;最大值)

  • upper hand (n. 优势,上风)

  • upper end (上端)

  • upper lip (上嘴唇)

  • upper layer (上层)

  • upper class (上等阶层,上流社会)

  • upper level (高层;高等级;上水平)

  • upper mantle (上地幔;上部地函)

  • upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道)

  • upper arm (上臂)

  • upper surface (上表面)

  • upper right (右上方/角)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • upper side (上面;上盘)

  • upper cover (上盖,上层覆盖)

  • upper atmosphere (上层大气;高空大气)

  • upper house (上议院)

  • upper limb (上肢;上翼;上边缘)

🎤例句
  • the upper lip (上唇)
🤔同义词
  • higher, over ([流][地质]上面的,上部的;较高的)

2052. splendid

灿烂的, 辉煌的; 〈口语〉 极好的

🎤例句
  • a splendid idea (很妙的主意)

  • a splendid opportunity (绝佳的机会)

  • The staff are doing a splendid job. (员工们干得非常棒。)

🤔同义词
  • brilliant, excellent, wonderful, famous, prominent (辉煌的;灿烂的;极好的;杰出的)

2053. adaptation

[U] 适应, 适合; [C] 改编本

🤩短语
  • social adaptation (社会适应,适应能力)

  • cultural adaptation (文化适应)

  • dark adaptation ((黑)暗适应;暗光适应)

  • environmental adaptation (环境适应)

🎤例句
  • Branagh won two awards for his screen adaptation of Shakespeare's Henry the Fifth. (布拉纳因他对莎士比亚的《亨利五世》的荧幕改编而获了两次奖。)
🤔同义词
  • orientation, reorganization (适应;改编;改编本,改写本)

2054. behalf

利益; 代表

🤩短语
  • behalf of (代表)

  • on one's behalf (为…的利益;代表)

  • on behalf of (代表;为了)

  • on our behalf (代表我方)

  • on the behalf of (代表)

  • in behalf of (为…之利益;代表…)

  • on somebody's behalf (为了某人;代表...一方;为了某人的利益)

🎤例句
  • She asked the doctor to speak to her parents on her behalf. (她请医生代她同她父母谈谈。)

  • On behalf of everyone here, may I wish you a very happy retirement. (请允许我代表在座的各位祝你退休后生活愉快。)

🤔同义词
  • representation, deputy, benefit, sake, profit (代表;利益)

2055. somewhere

在某处, 到某处

🤩短语
  • somewhere else (别的地方;某个时空)

  • or somewhere (或在别的(什么)地方;或到别的(什么)地方)

  • somewhere around (n. 大约)

  • get somewhere (使有所成就;使有些结果)

  • somewhere about (◎大约)

🎤例句
  • My wallet must be around here somewhere. (我的钱包肯定是在这里的什么地方。)

  • We could meet for dinner at Giorgio’s or somewhere (= or a similar place ) . (我们可以在乔治家或别的什么地方一起吃饭。)

2056. scene

一场, 场景, 布景; 景色, 风景

🤩短语
  • on the scene (在场;出现;到场)

  • night scene (夜景)

  • new scene (新建场景;建立新场景;新场景)

  • behind the scene (幕后;幕后花絮;未开拓市场)

  • love scene (n. 恋爱场面)

  • set the scene (为…作好准备)

  • change of scene (◎更换背景)

  • make a scene (当众大吵大闹)

  • street scene (n. 街道)

  • scene graph (场景图(应用广泛的虚拟世界构建技术))

  • make the scene (参与;露面)

  • urban scene (城市风光)

🎤例句
  • He photographed a wide range of street scenes. (他拍下了丰富多彩的街景。)
🤔同义词
  • event, circumstance, occurrence, incident, matter (场面;情景;景象;事件)

2057. injure

损害, 伤害

🎤例句
  • A number of bombs have exploded, seriously injuring at least five people. (一些炸弹爆炸了,至少5人严重受伤。)
🤔同义词
  • hurt, knife (伤害,损害)

2058. freeze

结冰

🤩短语
  • freeze drying (冷冻干燥)

  • deep freeze (n. 冷藏箱;冰箱;冷藏库)

  • freeze in (用冰冻上;冰封)

  • freeze up (冻结;怯场)

  • freeze to death (vt. 冻死)

  • until hell freezes over ([俚语]永远,无论到什么时候也)

  • freeze over (vt. 冻结;使…凝固;全面结冰)

  • wage freeze ([经]工资冻结)

  • freeze thawing (冻融)

  • when hell freezes over (永远不会;地狱结冰;绝不可能的事)

  • freeze out (冻死;逼走)

  • credit freeze (信用冻结)

🎤例句
  • The lake had frozen overnight. (湖上一夜之间就结了冰。)
🤔同义词
  • rigidize ([物]冻结;冷冻;僵硬)

  • solidification, coagulation ([物]冻结;凝固)

2059. eastward

向东

🎤例句
  • A powerful snow storm is moving eastward. (一场猛烈的暴风雪正向东转移。)
🤔同义词
  • orient (东部;东方)

2060. geography

地理学

🤩短语
  • economic geography (经济地理学)

  • physical geography (自然地理学)

  • human geography (人文地理;人类地理学)

  • historical geography (历史地理学)

  • department of geography (地理系;地理学系;地理学)

  • cultural geography (文化地理学)

  • tourism geography (旅游地理)

  • national geography (民族地理学;国家地理杂志)

🎤例句
  • a geography lesson (地理课)
🤔同义词
  • terrain, landform ([地理]地理;地形)

2061. horrible

令人恐惧的, 恐怖的

🎤例句
  • The weather has been really horrible all week. (整个星期天气都很糟。)

  • a horrible smell (极难闻的气味)

  • The food looked horrible, but it tasted OK. (那食物看上去很糟,可吃起来还不错。)

🤔同义词
  • terrible, awesome, fearful, dire, dreadful (可怕的;极讨厌的)

2062. strengthen

加强, 增强

🤩短语
  • strengthen environmental protection (加强环境保护)

  • strengthen the awareness (提高意识;强化意识)

  • strengthen unity (加强团结)

  • strengthen discipline (加强纪律)

🎤例句
  • Our friendship has steadily strengthened over the years. (我们的友谊逐年加深。)

  • Steve’s opposition only strengthened her resolve to go ahead. (史蒂夫的反对反而坚定了她继续下去的决心。)

  • The company plans to strengthen its hand (= make itself more powerful ) in Europe by opening an office in Spain. (该公司计划在西班牙设立办事处,以此增强在欧洲的实力。)

🤔同义词
  • enhance, cement, muscle, build up (加强;巩固)

  • breeze up (变强;变坚挺)

2063. injury

损伤; 受伤处

🤩短语
  • brain injury ([医]脑损伤)

  • spinal cord injury (脊髓受伤,脊椎损伤)

  • personal injury (人身伤害)

  • serious injury (重伤;严重损害)

  • head injury (头部伤害)

  • craniocerebral injury (颅脑损伤)

  • bodily injury (身体伤害)

  • industrial injury (工伤;工业损伤)

  • back injury (背部损伤)

  • physical injury (人身伤害;物理伤害)

  • injury time ((足球比赛中)伤停补时)

  • internal injury (内部损伤,内伤)

  • chilling injury (n. 寒害,冷害;冷却损伤)

  • minor injury (轻伤)

  • cold injury (冻伤)

  • add insult to injury (雪上加霜;伤害之外又加侮辱)

  • intentional injury (故意伤害)

  • skin injury (皮肤损伤)

  • blast injury (爆发性损伤;冲击波伤)

  • human injury (人身事故)

🎤例句
  • She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries. (她头部受重伤被送到医院。)

  • Beckham has missed several games through injury (贝克汉姆因伤错过了几场比赛。)

  • He’s a lawyer who specializes in personal injury claims. (他是个专门从事人身伤害索赔的律师。)

🤔同义词
  • harm, damage ([植保]伤害,损害;受伤处)

2064. diploma

毕业文凭, 学位证书

🤩短语
  • college diploma (大学文凭;(高等学校)文凭、毕业证书)

  • high school diploma (高中文凭)

  • postgraduate diploma (研究生文凭;研究生文凭课程)

  • graduate diploma (硕士文凭;研究生文凭)

  • university diploma (大学毕业证书)

  • diploma mill ([美口]文凭制造工厂;野鸡大学;不入流学校)

🎤例句
  • I’m hoping to get my teaching diploma this year. (我希望今年能拿到教师证书。)
🤔同义词
  • graduation certificate, leaving certificate (毕业证书,学位证书;公文,文书;奖状)

2065. brand

商标, 牌子

🤩短语
  • famous brand (名牌,名牌货)

  • brand new (全新的;崭新的)

  • brand image (品牌形象)

  • brand name (商标名称)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • international brand (国际品牌)

  • brand awareness (品牌意识,商标意识;品牌知名度)

  • name brand (名牌)

  • new brand (新品牌;新牌子)

  • national brand (全国性品牌;国家名牌;全国性商标)

  • brand effect (品牌效应)

  • brand extension (品牌延伸)

  • brand equity (品牌价值;商标资产)

  • brand loyalty (品牌忠诚度)

  • brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)

  • brand recognition (品牌认知;品牌识别)

  • brand name products (品牌产品)

  • private brand (私人品牌)

  • brand new day (崭新的一天(电影名称))

  • local brand (区域性品牌)

🎤例句
  • products which lack a strong brand image (缺乏鲜明品牌形象的产品)
🤔同义词
  • heart, stamp (铭刻于,铭记;打烙印于;印…商标于)

  • logo, label ([贸易]商标,[经管]牌子;烙印)

2066. suspension

暂停, 中止; 悬挂, 悬浮

🤩短语
  • suspension bridge (吊桥)

  • suspension system (悬架系统;悬挂装置;悬浮体系;悬置系统)

  • in suspension (悬浮中)

  • magnetic suspension (磁悬浮,悬磁性)

  • active suspension (主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统))

  • cell suspension (细胞悬液)

  • air suspension (空气弹簧;空气悬挂)

  • suspension culture (悬浮培养;悬液培养)

  • front suspension (前悬架;前悬挂;前悬吊)

  • rear suspension (后悬吊,后悬吊系统;后悬挂装置)

  • independent suspension (独立悬架,独立悬挂)

  • active suspension system (主动式悬吊系统;主动减震系统)

  • suspension cable (悬缆;吊索)

  • aqueous suspension (水性悬液;水中悬浮体)

  • suspension arm (吊臂;弹簧吊架;悬挂臂,悬架臂)

  • spring suspension (弹簧悬置)

  • suspension bearing (吊轴承)

  • temporary suspension (暂停)

  • pulp suspension (浆料悬浮液)

  • suspension spring (悬簧;托簧;悬挂弹簧)

🎤例句
  • He received a six-month suspension for unprofessional behaviour. (他因有违职业道德的行为被停职六个月。)
🤔同义词
  • hang, weighing ([化工][化学][物化]悬浮;暂停;停职)

2067. choke

窒息

🤩短语
  • choke point (瓶颈;阻碍)

  • choke off (使闷死;劝阻,阻止)

  • choke coil (抗流线圈)

  • choke up (v. 闷住;噎住;阻塞)

  • choke down (强咽下去;抑制)

🎤例句
  • Six people choked to death on the fumes. (六人被烟呛死。)
🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain (呛;使窒息;阻塞;抑制;扑灭)

  • plug up, block up (窒息;阻塞;说不出话来)

  • asphyxia, apnea (窒息;噎;[动力]阻气门)

2068. alcohol

酒精, 酒

🤩短语
  • polyvinyl alcohol (聚乙烯醇)

  • ethyl alcohol (乙醇;酒精;威士忌)

  • alcohol content (酒精含量)

  • fatty alcohol (脂肪醇;脂肪族醇;高级醇)

  • methyl alcohol (木精,甲醇(等于methanol))

  • butyl alcohol (丁醇;酪醇(等于butanol))

  • vinyl alcohol (乙烯醇)

  • isopropyl alcohol (异丙醇)

  • alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)

  • benzyl alcohol (苄醇,苯甲醇)

  • fuel alcohol (动力酒精,燃料酒精)

  • alcohol abuse (酒精滥用,酗酒)

  • absolute alcohol (无水酒精)

  • alcohol precipitation (酒精沉淀法)

  • isoamyl alcohol ([化]异戊醇)

  • anhydrous alcohol (无水酒精)

  • aliphatic alcohol ([化]脂肪醇)

  • lauryl alcohol (月桂醇;十二醇)

  • alcohol dehydrogenase (乙醇脱氢酶)

  • sugar alcohol (糖醇)

🎤例句
  • I don’t drink alcohol anymore. (我不再喝酒了。)

  • {"GLOSS":["when someone drinks too much"],"COLLOINEXA":["alcohol abuse"]} (酗酒)

  • people with alcohol problems (有酗酒问题的人)

🤔同义词
  • ethanol, ethylalcohol ([有化]酒精,乙醇)

2069. pleasure

高兴, 愉快

🤩短语
  • with pleasure (愉快地;乐意地;愿意)

  • for pleasure (为了消遣;为了取乐)

  • have the pleasure of (有…的荣幸)

  • take pleasure in (乐于;喜欢)

  • give pleasure to (使…高兴)

  • pain past is pleasure (苦尽甘来)

  • at one's pleasure (随心所欲)

  • pleasure trip (n. 游览)

  • pleasure boat (游船)

  • aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)

  • pleasure ground (游乐场)

  • pleasure principle (快乐原则;避苦趋乐的本能)

🎤例句
  • the simple pleasures of life (生活中的简单乐趣)
🤔同义词
  • entertainment, wish, hope, joy, promise (快乐;希望;娱乐;令人高兴的事)

  • glad, satisfy (使高兴;使满意)

  • be pleased, rejoice (高兴;寻欢作乐)

2070. old

老的, 旧的

🤩短语
  • of old (古时的;从前)

  • years old (…岁(年龄))

  • old man (情人;丈夫;老头子;父亲)

  • old age (老年;晚年)

  • young and old (老老少少)

  • old people (老年人;老人)

  • old lady (n. 老妇人;[口]母亲)

  • old friend (老朋友;故人)

  • how old (几岁)

  • old city (旧城;古城)

  • old and young (老老少少)

  • old world (旧世界;东半球东半球(指欧、亚、非三洲))

  • grow old (变老)

  • old days (过去;昔日;旧社会)

  • from of old (自古以来)

  • old enough (年龄足够大)

  • old ones (老笑话,听熟了的笑话;旧日支配者(old one的复数形式))

  • old town (旧城区,老城区;旧城)

  • old testament (基督教的《旧约全书》)

  • as old as (一样古老)

🎤例句
  • a pair of old shoes (一双旧鞋)

  • Some of the houses around here are very old. (这里有些房子年代已经很久远了。)

  • one of our oldest traditions (我们最古老的传统之一)

  • The car’s getting old now, and things are starting to go wrong with it. (这辆汽车现在越来越旧,已经开始出毛病了。)

  • That story’s as old as the hills (= extremely old ). (那个故事非常古老。)

🤔同义词
  • ancient, aged, advanced (陈旧的,古老的;年老的)

2071. recreation

消遣, 娱乐

🤩短语
  • recreation center (娱乐中心;康乐中心;游憩中心)

  • recreation area (儿童游戏场;康乐用地;游憩用地)

  • recreation industry (旅游产业)

  • recreation room (n. 娱乐室;康乐室)

  • recreation park (休憩公园)

  • recreation centre (康乐中心;体育运动中心)

  • recreation ground (游乐场)

🎤例句
  • His only recreations are drinking beer and watching football. (他唯一的消遣就是喝啤酒和看足球比赛。)

  • the provision of recreation facilities (提供娱乐设施)

🤔同义词
  • entertainment, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;休养)

2072. allowance

津贴, 补贴

🤩短语
  • allowance for (…的留量;…的修正值)

  • housing allowance (n. 住房津贴)

  • make allowance (体谅;留余地)

  • make allowance for (体谅,考虑到;为…留余地)

  • living allowance (生活津贴)

  • machining allowance (机械加工余量)

  • baggage allowance (行李重量限额;免费携带行李;行李津贴)

  • seam allowance (止口;子口;缝头)

  • allowance for depreciation (折旧备抵;备抵折旧)

  • post allowance (岗位津贴;职位津贴)

  • daily allowance (每日津贴)

  • meal allowance (伙食补贴)

  • purchase allowance (购货折让)

  • extra allowance (额外津贴)

🎤例句
  • Sales staff get a generous mileage allowance or a company car. (销售人员有优厚的里程补贴或者公司提供的专用汽车。)

  • If you are entitled to sickness allowance, you must claim it from your employer. (你如果有资格领取疾病津贴,必须向雇主申请索要。)

🤔同义词
  • permission, quota, pension, subsidy ([劳经]津贴,零用钱;允许;限额)

  • ration (定量供应)

2073. interpreter

翻译员, 口译人员

🤩短语
  • simultaneous interpreter (同声传译员)
🎤例句
  • Speaking through an interpreter (= using an interpreter ), Ahmed said, ‘I’m very worried about my wife and children.’ (艾哈迈德通过口译者说:“我很担心我的妻子和孩子们。”)
🤔同义词
  • expounder (解释者;口译者;注释器)

2074. hurricane

飓风, 狂风

🤩短语
  • hurricane katrina (卡特里娜飓风)

  • hurricane lamp (n. 防风灯;飓风灯;马灯)

🎤例句
  • I still remember a hurricane that hit us thirty years ago. (我还记得三十年前袭击我们的一次飓风。)

  • Our love is not fierce, not hot, but despite the tsunami hurricane, also vowed. (我们的爱,不剧烈,不炙热,可是任凭海啸飓风,也矢志不渝。)

  • If an earthquake, hurricane, winter storm, or other disaster strikes your community, you might not have access to food , water, and electricity for days or even weeks. (如果有地震、飓风、暴风雪或其他的灾害突袭你的家园,你可能会好几天甚至好几个星期都得不到食物、水和电。)

🤔同义词
  • cyclone, storms (飓风,[气象]暴风)

2075. portable

轻便的, 便携的

🤩短语
  • portable computer (便携式计算机)

  • portable equipment (便携设备,手提设备;移动式设备)

  • portable type (便携式)

  • portable water (饮料水;便携式水)

  • portable system (可移植系统)

  • portable radio (便携式收音机;便携式无线电台)

  • portable machine (轻便机器)

  • portable electronics (便携式电子设备)

🎤例句
  • a portable radio (便携式收音机)
🤔同义词
  • luggable, hand-held (手提的,便携式的;轻便的)

2076. then

当时, 那时; 然后; 那么

🤩短语
  • since then (从那时以来)

  • but then (不过;然而;但另一方面)

  • by then (到那时候)

  • then again (而且;其次;还有;反之)

  • and then some (至少;而且还远不止此)

  • even then (conj. 即使那样;即使在那时)

  • now then (那么;喂)

  • then and there (当场;当时当地)

  • till then (直到那时)

🎤例句
  • I wish I had known then what I know now. (我真希望那时我就知道现在所知道的一切。)

  • It was then that I realised she’d tricked me. (直到那时我才知道她骗了我。)

  • He started his career in St Petersburg – or Leningrad as it then was. (他在圣彼得堡——当时叫列宁格勒——开始他的事业。)

  • They met in 1942 and from then on (= starting at that time ) they were firm friends. (他们1942年认识,从那时起就一直是好朋友。)

  • Silently she closed the door. Just then she heard a noise. (她默不作声地关上了门。 就在那时,她听到有声响。)

  • I was paid £1,000, which was a lot of money back then (= a long time ago when things were different ) in the 1950s. (他们给了我1,000英镑,在20世纪50年代那可是一大笔钱。)

🤔同义词
  • accordingly, next, moreover, again, besides (然后;那么;于是;当时;此外)

  • lors (那时)

  • and (然后,当时)

2077. ancient

古代的, 古老的

🤩短语
  • ancient chinese (n. 古代汉语)

  • ancient times (古代,上古)

  • ancient city (古都)

  • in ancient times (在古代)

  • ancient greece (古希腊)

  • ancient greek (古希腊语)

  • ancient civilization (古代文明;远古文化)

  • ancient and modern (古今)

  • ancient capital (古都)

  • ancient history (西洋古代史;家喻户晓的故事)

  • ancient literature (古代文学)

  • ancient architecture (古代建筑)

  • ancient world (远古世纪)

  • ancient chinese literature (中国古代文学)

  • ancient relics (古代遗物,古迹)

  • ancient coins (古钱币)

  • history of ancient china (中国古代史)

  • ancient porcelain (古瓷)

🎤例句
  • the ancient civilizations of Asia (亚洲的古代文明)
🤔同义词
  • old, aged, advanced (古代的;古老的,过时的;年老的)

  • elder, old folk (古代人;老人)

2078. accept

接受

🤩短语
  • accept of (v. 承兑)
🎤例句
  • Rick accepted her offer of coffee. (她请里克喝咖啡,他接受了。)

  • He accepted the invitation to stay with us. (他接受了邀请来我们家住。)

  • His school reports said that he is always ready to accept a challenge (= agree to do something difficult ) . (他的学业报告上说他乐于接受挑战。)

  • Please accept this small gift. (请收下这份小小的礼物。)

  • They offered me a job and I accepted. (他们给我一份工作,我接受了。)

  • He readily accepted her invitation (= accepted it quickly ) . (他欣然接受了她的邀请。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, adopt, recognize, contain, shoulder (接受;承认;承担;承兑;容纳)

  • recognize, grant (承认;同意;承兑)

2079. glory

光荣, 荣誉

🤩短语
  • in one's glory (得意;踌躇满志;在某人的鼎盛时期)

  • glory in (v. 自豪;得意)

  • eternal glory (永恒的荣耀)

  • morning glory (n. 牵牛花(番薯属植物);昙花一现的人或物)

  • vain glory (虚荣)

  • reflected glory (借重他人得来的荣耀)

🎤例句
  • She dreamt of future glory as an Olympic champion. (她梦想着将来能得到奥运冠军的荣誉。)

  • Goran’s moment of glory came when he defeated Rafter. (戈兰击败拉夫特,迎来了荣耀的一刻。)

  • He began the season in a blaze of glory , scoring seven goals in as many games. (这个赛季一开始他便光芒四射,七场比赛进了七个球。)

🤔同义词
  • honor, accolade (光荣,荣誉;赞颂)

  • full of oneself, pride (自豪,骄傲;狂喜)

2080. seat

座位,座

使就座; 可容纳

🤩短语
  • back seat (后座)

  • seat belt (安全带)

  • valve seat (阀座,气门座)

  • car seat (车辆座椅)

  • county seat (郡政府所在地)

  • window seat (n. 窗座;靠窗座位)

  • take a seat (坐下;就坐)

  • have a seat (坐下;就坐)

  • aisle seat (n. 靠道座位)

  • toilet seat (马桶座圈)

  • seat ring (阀座;阀座环;阀座圈)

  • seat cushion (弹性座垫)

  • front seat (前座;车前座;前座椅)

  • driver's seat (驾驶员的座位)

  • take a back seat (处于默默无闻的地位;处于次要地位;退居二线)

  • seat cover (座套;盖板;座椅套)

  • hot seat (电椅;尴尬的局面)

  • rear seat (后座;后座椅)

  • seat back (座椅靠背)

  • in the driver's seat (处于统治地位)

🎤例句
  • I was in the back seat and Jo was driving. (我在后座,乔开车。)

  • a 10,000-seat stadium (万人体育场)

  • People were shifting in their seats, looking uncomfortable. (人们在座位上动来动去,看上去不大自在。)

🤔同义词
  • place, pew (座位;所在地;职位)

  • put in (使…坐下;可容纳…的;使就职)

2081. wander

游荡; 漫步; 流浪

🤩短语
  • wander off (漫步;漫游;离群走散)

  • wander about (徘徊;流浪;漫步)

  • wander from (离题)

  • baseline wander (基线漂移)

🎤例句
  • When he got bored he wandered around the fair. (烦闷时,他便在集市上四处闲逛。)

  • They wandered off in the direction of the nearest shop. (他们朝着最近那家店铺的方向闲逛去了。)

  • People wandered the streets aimlessly. (人们在街上漫无目的地闲逛。)

🤔同义词
  • lose oneself, hang about (徘徊;漫步;迷路;离题)

  • range, louse around (游荡,漫游)

2082. adopt

采用; 收养

🤩短语
  • adopt various methods (采取不同办法)
🎤例句
  • Sally was adopted when she was four. (莎莉四岁时被人收养。)

  • The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to adopt. (那对夫妇自己无法生育,但希望领养孩子。)

🤔同义词
  • assume, take in sth (采取;接受;收养;正式通过)

2083. oppose

反对

🎤例句
  • Congress is continuing to oppose the President’s health care budget. (国会继续反对总统的医疗保健预算。)
🤔同义词
  • combat, sit down on (反对;对抗,抗争)

  • object, sit down on (反对)

2084. minus

负的

减去

🤩短语
  • minus one (关闭一声部模式;零下一度)
🎤例句
  • ‘Any minus points ?’ ‘Well, the engine is rather noisy.’ (“有什么毛病吗?”“嗯,发动机噪音很大。”)

  • On the minus side, there is no free back-up service if things go wrong. (不足之处是出了问题没有免费的技术支持服务。)

🤔同义词
  • less ([数]减,减去)

  • shortage, short of, lack, insufficient ([数]负号,减号;不足;负数)

  • negative, nonpositive (减的;负的)

2085. belly

肚子

🤩短语
  • back and belly ([口语])

  • belly dance (n. 肚皮舞)

  • beer belly (大肚子,啤酒肚)

  • belly dancing (肚皮舞)

  • go belly up ([美国俚语])

  • belly button (肚脐;脐孔)

  • pork belly (五花肉)

  • belly laugh (捧腹大笑)

  • belly up (企业倒闭,破产了的)

🎤例句
  • She laid her hands on her swollen belly. (她把手放在隆起的肚子上。)
🤔同义词
  • stomach, appetite, abdomen (腹部;胃;食欲)

  • summon up (涨满;鼓起)

  • plump (使鼓起)

2086. conservative

守旧的; 保守主义的; 谨慎的

🤩短语
  • conservative party (n. 保守党)

  • conservative estimate (审慎估计,保守估计)

  • conservative government (保守政权)

  • conservative force (保守力;守恒力)

  • conservative design (保守设计)

🎤例句
  • a very conservative attitude to education (对待教育非常守旧的态度)

  • conservative views (保守的观点)

🤔同义词
  • standpat, backward-looking (保守的)

  • old guard, pontificator (保守派,守旧者)

2087. access

通道;机会,权利

进入; 存取

🤩短语
  • access control (访问控制)

  • have access to (使用;接近;可以利用)

  • internet access (互联网接入)

  • easy access (便于检修;容易接近)

  • market access (市场准入;进入市场;开放市场)

  • data access (数据存取)

  • multiple access ([电脑]多路存取;多路访问)

  • open access (开放存取;开架阅览)

  • direct access ([计]直接存取)

  • access network (接入网;接取网络)

  • broadband access (宽带接入;宽频存取;宽带通信)

  • network access (网络接入;网络访问)

  • gain access (获得访问权限)

  • free access (自由访问;自由存取;自由入口)

  • remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)

  • get access to (获得;接近;可以使用)

  • code division multiple access (码分多址联接方式)

  • random access (随机存取)

  • public access (公共存取)

  • database access (数据库存取)

🎤例句
  • Access is by means of a small door on the right. (入口是右边的一扇小门。)
🤔同义词
  • make use of, fashion, employ, border, exercise (使用;[计]存取;接近)

  • opening, admittance (进入;使用权;[电]通路)

2088. conference

会议

🤩短语
  • press conference (记者招待会,新闻发布会)

  • news conference (记者招待会)

  • international conference (国际会议)

  • conference room (会议室,会议厅)

  • working conference (工作汇报)

  • video conference (视讯会议;电视会议)

  • annual conference (年会)

  • conference call (电话会议)

  • national conference (全国性会议)

  • in conference (在开会)

  • conference hall (会议厅;会议室;会议场所)

  • business conference (业务会议)

  • conference table (会议桌,会议台)

  • telephone conference (电话会议)

  • academic conference (学术会议)

  • peace conference (和平会议)

  • conference centre (会议中心)

  • conference board (世界大企业联合会)

  • summit conference (高峰会议;首脑会议)

  • conference papers (会议论文;研讨会论文)

🎤例句
  • Representatives from over 100 countries attended the International Peace Conference in Geneva. (来自一百多个国家的代表出席了在日内瓦举行的国际和平大会。)

2089. primitive

原始的, 远古的

🤩短语
  • primitive religion (原始宗教)

  • primitive people (原始人;原始民族)

  • primitive culture (原始文明)

  • primitive type (原始类型;原语类型)

  • primitive accumulation of capital (原始资本积累)

  • primitive function (原函数;基元功能)

🎤例句
  • a primitive society (原始社会)

  • a primitive nomadic tribe (原始的游牧部落)

  • the tools used by primitive man (原始人所用的工具)

  • primitive art (原始艺术)

🤔同义词
  • original, simple, crude, plain, rough ([数][生物][地质]原始的,远古的;简单的,粗糙的)

  • Euroman ([数][生物][地质]原始人)

2090. activity

活动

🤩短语
  • economic activity (经济活动)

  • catalytic activity (催化活性)

  • physical activity (身体活动,体育活动;体力活动)

  • biological activity (生物活性)

  • enzyme activity (酶活力)

  • business activity (商业活动,经济活动;业务活动)

  • social activity (社会行动)

  • brain activity (大脑活动)

  • sexual activity (性活动;性行为)

  • seismic activity (地震活动;地震活动性)

  • antimicrobial activity (抗菌活性;抗菌能力;抗微生物活性)

  • volcanic activity (火山活动;火山活动性)

  • electrical activity (电活动,脑电活动)

  • enzymatic activity (酶活性;酶活力)

  • practical activity (实践活动)

  • solar activity (太阳活动;太阳活动性)

  • water activity (水分活度;水分活性)

  • marketing activity (销售活动)

  • outdoor activity (户外活动,室外活动)

  • activity level (活动级;活动程度)

🎤例句
  • Everyone is free to engage in peaceful political activity. (每个人都可以自由参加和平的政治活动。)

  • fund-raising activities (筹款活动)

  • Regular physical activity helps to control your weight. (定期参加体育活动有助于控制体重。)

🤔同义词
  • movement, doing, campaign, working, act (活动;行动;活跃)

2091. dormitory

学生宿舍

🤩短语
  • dormitory building (宿舍大楼)

  • school dormitory (学校宿舍)

🎤例句
  • She lived in a college dormitory. (她住在一幢大学宿舍楼里。)
🤔同义词
  • lodging house, student hostel (宿舍,学生宿舍)

  • uptown (住宅区的)

2092. overcome

战胜, 克服, 胜过

🤩短语
  • overcome difficulties (克服困难;战胜困难)
🎤例句
  • Australia overcame the Netherlands 2-1. (澳大利亚队2比1战胜了荷兰队。)
🤔同义词
  • exceed, cap, surmount (克服;胜过)

  • rise above, get over sth (克服;得胜)

2093. recite

背诵

🎤例句
  • She recited a poem that she had learnt at school. (她背诵了一首学校里学的诗。)
🤔同义词
  • repeat, specify, relate (背诵;叙述;列举)

  • say over, learn sth by memory (背诵;叙述)

2094. seek

试图; 寻找, 寻求

🤩短语
  • seek for (v. 寻找;追求;探索)

  • seek out (找出;搜出;想获得)

  • seek advice (征求意见;请教)

  • seek help (寻求帮助,求助)

  • seek after (追求;探索)

  • hide and seek (捉迷藏)

  • seek redress (要求赔偿;寻求解决办法)

  • seek through (v. 搜查遍)

🎤例句
  • Do you think the President will seek re-election ? (你认为总统会谋求连任吗?)
🤔同义词
  • explore, try to find (寻求;寻找;探索;搜索)

  • explore, cast about for (寻找;探索;搜索)

2095. seem

似乎, 好像

🤩短语
  • seem to be (看来,好像)

  • seem like (看起来像;看上去像…;好像…)

  • seem to do (似乎做;好像)

🎤例句
  • Ann didn’t seem very sure. (安看来并不十分肯定。)

  • It seems a foolish decision now. (现在看来这是一个愚蠢的决定。)

  • It seems like you’re catching a cold, Taylor. (你好像感冒了,泰勒。)

  • ‘So Bill’s leaving her?’ ‘ So it seems (= that seems to be true ) .’ (“这么说来,比尔要离开她?”“好像是这样。”)

🤔同义词
  • appear to (似乎;像是;装作)

2096. heel

脚后跟

🤩短语
  • achilles heel (致命要害;薄弱环节)

  • high heel (高跟鞋)

  • achilles' heel (唯一的致命的弱点)

  • at heel (adv. 接踵;尾随)

  • under the heel of (被…践踏;在…掌握中)

  • the heel of achilles (唯一的致命弱点)

  • wedge heel (坡跟鞋;楔形跟)

  • high heel shoes (高跟鞋)

  • stiletto heel (n. (女式高跟皮鞋的)细鞋跟)

🎤例句
  • black boots with high heels (有高跟的黑靴子)
🤔同义词
  • careen (倾侧)

2097. variety

种种; 种类

🤩短语
  • variety of (各种各样的)

  • product variety (货品种类,产品种类;产品多样化;积簇)

  • a great variety of (各种各样的;大量的)

  • variety show (综艺节目;杂耍表演)

  • infinite variety (多种多样)

  • variety store (杂货店)

🎤例句
  • West Hampstead has a variety of good stores and supermarkets. (西汉普斯特德有几家不同的高品质商店和超市。)
🤔同义词
  • category, manner, nature, kind, sort (多样;种类;杂耍)

2098. disturb

打扰, 扰乱

🤩短语
  • do not disturb (请勿打扰(美国连续剧))
🎤例句
  • Sorry to disturb you, but I have an urgent message. (对不起打扰一下,我有个紧急消息。)

  • The thieves fled when they were disturbed by a neighbour. (窃贼们被一名邻居惊动后逃跑了。)

  • (= a sign you put on a door so that people will not interrupt you ) . (请勿打扰。)

🤔同义词
  • let, violate (打扰;妨碍;使不安;弄乱;使恼怒)

  • intrude upon, hinder from (打扰;妨碍)

2099. adore

爱慕, 崇拜

🎤例句
  • Betty adores her grandchildren. (贝蒂非常宠爱孙辈。)
🤔同义词
  • enjoy, worship, love (崇拜;爱慕;喜爱;极喜欢)

  • sweetheart (崇拜;爱慕)