2100_新东方SAT词汇
2100. destination
目的地, 目标
-
tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)
-
port of destination (目的港)
-
final destination (最终目的地)
-
destination port (目的港;目的端口)
-
ultimate destination (最终目的地)
-
destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)
-
destination node (目的节点;目标节点)
-
country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)
-
destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)
-
destination address (目标地址)
-
place of destination (目的地)
-
destination folder (目标文件夹)
-
destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)
-
destination file (目标文件;结果文件)
- Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
- goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)
2101. privacy
隐居; 私事, 隐私
-
privacy policy (隐私权政策;隐私策略)
-
privacy protection (秘密保护)
-
right of privacy (隐私权)
-
individual privacy (个人隐私)
-
privacy statement (隐私权声明)
-
in privacy (秘密地)
-
invasion of privacy (侵犯个人隐私;侵犯隐私权)
-
privacy rights (隐私权)
-
privacy act (隐私法;隐私权法(美国1974年颁布的法案))
-
privacy of the individual (个人私隐)
- each individual’s right to privacy (每个人的隐私权)
- secret, confidence, mystery (隐私;秘密;隐居;隐居处)
2102. reciprocal
倒数
-
reciprocal relation (互反关系)
-
reciprocal transformation (相互转化;反向变换;倒数转换)
-
reciprocal relationship (互反关系)
-
reciprocal cross (正反交;互交)
-
reciprocal action (互相酌;相互酌;交互作用)
-
Opacity is the reciprocal of transmission. (阻光率是透射率的倒数。)
-
The degree of recombination is reciprocal in most cases. (重新结合的程度在大多数情况下是相互的。)
- mutual, au pair ([贸易]互惠的;相互的;[数]倒数的,彼此相反的)
2103. vertical
垂直的,竖的
垂线
-
vertical direction (垂直方向)
-
vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)
-
vertical distribution (垂直分布;竖向分布)
-
vertical load (垂直荷载;垂直加载)
-
vertical integration (垂直整合;垂直统一管理;纵向结合)
-
vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)
-
vertical lathe ([机]立式车床(等于ertical boring mill))
-
vertical axis (垂直轴;纵轴)
-
vertical line (垂直线;铅垂线)
-
vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)
-
vertical plane (垂直面)
-
vertical position (垂直位置,竖直位置;立焊位置)
-
vertical structure (垂直结构,纵向结构)
-
vertical resolution (垂直分辨率;垂直分解)
-
vertical tube (垂直管)
-
vertical flow (竖直怜)
-
vertical distance (垂直距离)
-
vertical pressure (垂直压力)
-
vertical force (垂直力)
-
vertical plate (竖直板)
-
a vertical line (垂直线)
-
the vertical axis of a graph (图的纵轴)
-
vertical window blinds (垂直百叶窗)
-
standing, perpendicular ([测]垂直的,直立的;[解剖][天]头顶的,顶点的)
-
perpendicular plane, perpendicular line ([数]垂直线,垂直面)
2104. gruff
粗暴的, 生硬的
-
His manner can be rather gruff. (他的态度有时候很生硬。)
-
a gruff reply (生硬的回答)
-
His voice became gruff. (他的声音变得生硬了。)
-
outrageous, bearish (粗暴的;粗哑的;脾气坏的)
-
mouth off (粗鲁地说;生硬地说)
-
mouth off (粗鲁地说;生硬地说话)
2105. perpetuate
使长存, 使不朽
- an education system that perpetuates the divisions in our society (使我们的社会持续分化的一种教育制度)
- retain, keep up (使不朽;保持)
2106. quail
感到恐惧
鹌鹑
- quail egg (鹌鹑蛋)
-
A wild game bird, such as a duck, goose, or quail . (野禽,猎鸟一种野生的猎鸟,如野鸭、野鹅或鹌鹑。)
-
The next horizon: GM pigs, ducks, turkeys and quail. (下个目标:转基因猪、鸭子、火鸡和鹌鹑。)
-
Objective: To establish hyperuricemia model of female quail, and to study its pathological feature. (目的:建立雌性鹌鹑高尿酸血症模型并探讨其病理特征。)
- recoil from, shrink back from (畏缩,胆怯;感到恐惧)
2107. osmosis
渗透作用
-
reverse osmosis (反渗透,逆向渗透)
-
reverse osmosis membrane (反渗透膜;逆渗透膜)
-
reverse osmosis unit (倒转渗透器;反渗透装置)
- ...the processes of diffusion and osmosis. (...扩散与渗透过程。)
- permeability, penetration, infiltration ([物]渗透;渗透性;渗透作用)
2108. cringe
畏缩; 阿谀, 奉承
-
A stray dog was cringing by the door. (一条流浪狗畏缩在门旁。)
-
She cringed away from him. (她退缩着躲开他。)
-
honey, recoil from (畏缩;奉承;阿谀)
-
court, flattery (畏缩;奉承)
2109. puerile
不成熟的; 孩子气的, 幼稚的
- a puerile joke (幼稚的玩笑)
- simple, tender, childish (幼稚的;孩子气的;未成熟的;天真的)
2110. gap
间隙, 缺口; 隔阂; 不足, 空白
-
income gap (收入差距)
-
band gap (带隙)
-
air gap (气隙)
-
generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))
-
roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)
-
bridge the gap (缩小差距)
-
supply a gap (v. 弥补缺陷;填补空白)
-
narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)
-
close the gap (弥补差距)
-
gender gap (性别差异)
-
financing gap (资金缺口;财政缺口)
-
gap year (空档年;间隔年)
-
gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)
-
gap junction (缝隙连接;间隙连接)
-
information gap (信息沟;信息差;信息差距)
-
time gap (时间差;时间间断)
-
gap analysis (差距分析;缺口分析)
-
spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)
-
gap size (缺口大小;间隙尺寸)
-
stand in the gap (挺身阻挡;首当其冲)
- Frank’s death has left a big gap in my life. (弗兰克的去世给我的生活留下一大片空白。)
-
separation, blank (间隙;缺口;空白)
-
seam, spring off (裂开)
-
jag (使成缺口)
2111. neology
新词的使用, 旧词新义
- new words (新词;旧词新义(等于neologism))
2112. gas
气体
-
natural gas (天然气)
-
oil and gas (油和天然气;油和煤气)
-
flue gas (烟道气;废气)
-
gas chromatography ([化]气相色谱分析)
-
gas field (天然气田)
-
gas reservoir (气藏;气田;煤气存储器;天然气储层)
-
gas flow (气流;气流量)
-
gas pipeline (n. 天然气管线,煤气管线;气体管道)
-
waste gas (废气)
-
greenhouse gas (n. 二氧化碳、甲烷等导致温室效应的气体)
-
gas station (加油站)
-
oil gas (石油气;油煤气)
-
gas well (气井;[采矿]天然气井)
-
gas turbine (燃气轮机;燃气涡轮)
-
tail gas (尾气;废气)
-
exhaust gas (废气)
-
gas pressure (气压;气体压力;煤气压力)
-
coal gas (煤气;煤炭气)
-
gas production (煤气生产;生成气体)
-
gas phase (气相,气态)
- hydrogen gas (氢气)
-
gasoline, wase (气体;[矿业]瓦斯;汽油;毒气)
-
oil, to fill the tank (加油;毒(死))
-
to fill the tank, Pump It (加油;放出气体;空谈)
2113. emphasize
强调, 着重
-
The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)
-
Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)
- stress, highlight (强调,着重)
2114. overweight
超重
-
What is the overweight charge? (超重的是如何收费的?)
-
I wonder if this letter is overweight. (我想知道这封信是否超重。)
-
I do not know whether overweight this letter. (我不知道这信是否超重了。)
-
superheavy ([交]超重的;过重的)
-
load down (使负担过重)
-
superheavy ([交]超重)
2115. shriek
尖声叫喊
- Sue let out a terrific shriek and leapt out of the way. (苏发出一声恐怖的尖叫,跳了出来。)
-
pipe, scream (尖叫;促人注意)
-
piping (尖声;尖锐的响声)
2116. slight
轻微的, 微小的
-
slight fever (微热,低烧)
-
slight pain (轻微疼痛)
-
slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)
-
a slight improvement (些许的改进)
-
a slight increase (少许的增加)
-
a slight change of plan (计划的略微变动)
-
a slight pause (稍稍的停顿)
-
a slight problem (小问题)
-
small, tender, mild, spare (轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的)
-
forget, despise (轻视,忽略;怠慢)
-
go-by, floccinaucinihilipilification (怠慢;轻蔑)
2117. tumultuous
喧嚣的, 动乱的; 激动的
- ...the tumultuous changes in Eastern Europe. (…东欧的剧变。)
- angry, turbulent (吵闹的;骚乱的;狂暴的)
2118. regime
政体, 制度
-
flow regime (流态;水流动态)
-
water regime (水情;水文状况)
-
military regime (军事政权)
-
hydrological regime (水文状况,水分状况)
-
thermal regime (热状况;热动态;热体制)
-
exchange-rate regime (汇率机制)
-
currency regime (汇率制度)
- The regime got rid of most of its opponents. (该政权清除了大多数反对者。)
- government, power (政权,政体;社会制度;管理体制)
2119. effeminate
柔弱的; 女人气的, 娇气的
- ...a skinny, effeminate guy in lipstick and earrings. (...一个抹口红、戴耳环,骨瘦如柴的娘娘腔男人。)
-
female, sybaritic (柔弱的;女人气的)
-
emasculate (使柔弱;使无男子汉气概)
2120. zenith
天顶; 最高点; 顶点
- zenith angle (天顶角;天顶距)
- height, summit, sky, peak, crown (顶峰;顶点;最高点)
2121. arcade
【建】 拱廊, 有拱廊的街道
-
shopping arcade (购物商场;商店街,商场部)
-
arcade game (电脑游戏(游乐场的))
- recreation ground, amusement parks ([建]拱廊;(内设投角子电子游戏机等的)游乐场;有拱廊的街道)
2122. soliloquy
自言自语; 独白
- monologue (独白;自言自语)
2123. anthropologist
人类学家
-
"It's sort of a Pompeii moment, except without the burning, " said Mitchell Rothman, an anthropologist and Chalcolithic expert at Widener University who is not involved in the expedition. (“有点像庞贝毁灭的一刹那,只是没有燃烧的痕迹,”米切尔-罗斯曼说。 米切尔是怀顿纳大学的人类学家和铜器时代的专家,他没有参与此次考察。)
-
Dr Piers Mitchell an anthropologist at the University of Cambridge who led the study said: 'Until now there has been no proof that the Silk Road was responsible for the spread of infectious diseases. (剑桥大学人类学家,负责该项研究的皮尔斯。米契尔博士说:“到现在为止还没有证据证明,丝绸之路是传染病传播的根源。)
-
Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful, concerned citizens can change world. — Margaret Mead, cultural anthropologist. (毫无疑问,一小群有思想、关心社会的民众可以改变世界。——文化人类学家玛格丽特•米德。)
- humanist ([人类]人类学家;人类学者)
2124. pedigree
血统; 家谱
- 60 percent of dogs and ten percent of cats have pedigrees. (60%的狗和10%的猫都有血统记录。)
-
birth, blood, stem, stock ([遗]血统;家谱)
-
clean-bred, pursang (纯种的)
2125. ceremonious
讲究仪式的; 正式的, 隆重的
- formal, official, state (隆重的;讲究仪式的;正式的)
2126. daunt
使沮丧
- dispirit, discourage (使气馁,使畏缩;威吓)
2127. belie
掩饰; 证明为假
- His cheerful smile belied his words. (他那开心的笑容证明他的话是假的。)
- fail, mask (掩饰;与…不符;使失望;证明…虚假错误)
2128. superior
优良的,卓越的;较…多的,优于…
上级, 长官
-
superior quality (优质,上等品;高级货品)
-
superior performance (性能优越)
-
superior in (在…方面优越)
-
superior court (高等法院;上级法院)
-
superior vena cava (上腔靜脈)
-
superior to others (高人一等;优于其他)
-
superior goods (优等物品)
-
superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)
-
immediate superior (直接上级)
-
superior officer (上司;上级官员)
-
lake superior (苏必略湖)
-
superior room (精致客房;高级客房)
-
mother superior (女修道院院长)
-
superior limit (上限)
-
superior education (超前教育)
-
superior colliculus (上丘)
-
superior rectus (上直肌)
- We have a relationship infinitely superior to those of many of our friends. (我们之间的关系远比我们许多朋友之间的关系好得多。)
-
ranking, lofty (上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的)
-
higher-up, prefect (上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者)
2129. premature
未成熟的, 太早的, 早熟的
-
premature ejaculation (早泄,射精过早)
-
premature death (过早死亡;早逝)
-
premature delivery (n. 早产)
-
premature failure (过早失效;过早破坏)
-
premature infant (早产儿)
-
premature birth (早产)
-
premature babies (早产儿室;早产的婴儿)
-
premature beat ([医]过早搏动)
-
premature ovarian failure (卵巢功能早衰)
-
premature rupture of membrane (胎膜早破)
-
premature labor (早产)
-
his premature death due to cancer (他因癌症而早逝)
-
premature ageing of the skin (皮肤的早衰)
-
raw, immature (早产的;不成熟的;比预期早的)
-
pronatis (早产儿;过早发生的事物)
2130. restitution
归还
- coefficient of restitution (恢复系数;回弹系数)
- The offender must make restitution for the hurt that he or she has caused. (违法者必须为其所造成的伤害作出赔偿。)
- recovery, satisfaction, retrieval, renewal, return (恢复;赔偿;归还)
2131. promiscuous
混杂的
- Splendid fairy-wrens are small, sexually promiscuous birds native to Australia. (辉蓝细尾鹩莺是小型的,性交关系混乱的鸟儿,生长于澳大利亚。)
-
miscellaneous, jumbly (混杂的;杂乱的)
-
random, wild, accidentally (偶然地;胡乱地)
2132. choir
唱诗班; 合唱团
- He joined a church choir at the age of eight. (他八岁时加入了一个教堂唱诗班。)
-
chorus (唱诗班;合唱队;舞蹈队)
-
chorus (合唱)
-
chorus (合唱)
2133. subsidize
给补助金 / 津贴 / 奖金
- Farming is heavily subsidized (= subsidized a lot ) by the government. (农业得到政府的大量补贴。)
- fund, stake (资助;给与奖助金;向…行贿)
2134. variegated
杂色的, 斑驳的; 多样化的
- variegated grasses (杂色的草)
- shot, party-coloured ([生物]杂色的;斑驳的;富于变化的)
2135. truculent
好战的; 凶狠的
- a truculent attitude (凶狠的态度)
- wild, aggressive (好斗的;野蛮的;言词刻毒的)
2136. accessory
附属的
附件,配件
-
accessory equipment (辅助设备)
-
accessory nerve (副神经)
-
accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
- An element or accessory of a line printer that receives and stacks printout. (宽行打印机的一种部件或附件,用以接收和堆放打印输出纸张。)
-
attachment, mating parts (配件;附件;[法]从犯)
-
deputy, vice, subsidiary, auxiliary (副的;同谋的;[昆]附属的)
2137. biped
两足动物
- The gait of a human being or other biped in which the feet are lifted alternately with one part of a foot always on the ground. (步法,脚步人或其他两足动物的步法,双脚轮流提空,一只脚的某一部分始终接触地面。)
2138. retort
曲颈甑
- retort pouch (蒸煮袋;杀菌袋)
-
contradiction, oppugnation (反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶)
-
refute, disprove (反驳,反击)
-
talk back, answer sb. back (反驳,回嘴)
2139. antenna
天线
-
antenna array (天线阵)
-
array antenna (阵列天线)
-
receiving antenna (n. 接收天线)
-
satellite antenna (卫星天线)
-
dipole antenna (偶极天线)
-
transmitting antenna ([电]发射天线)
-
slot antenna (缝隙天线;槽孔天线)
-
monopole antenna (单极天线)
-
directional antenna (定向天线)
-
antenna gain (天线增益)
-
horn antenna (号角天线)
-
community antenna television (电缆电视;公用天线电视)
-
adaptive antenna (自适应天线)
-
antenna beam (天线波束;天线射束)
-
wire antenna (导线天线)
-
helical antenna (螺旋形天线)
-
parabolic antenna ([电]抛物形天线)
-
active antenna (有源天线;发射天线)
-
loop antenna (回路天线;环形天线;框形天线)
-
omnidirectional antenna (全向天线)
- television antennas (电视机天线)
- Arial, aerial ([电讯]天线;[动]触角,[昆]触须)
2140. machination
诡计; 阴谋
- scheme, designing, fraud, plot, conspiracy (阴谋;诡计)
2141. ecosystem
生态系统
-
natural ecosystem (自然生态系统)
-
terrestrial ecosystem (陆地生态系统)
-
agricultural ecosystem (农业生态系统)
-
ecosystem structure (生态系统结构)
-
ecosystem function (生态系统功能)
-
artificial ecosystem (人工生态系统)
-
ecosystem ecology (生态系统;生态学)
-
ecosystem type (生态系统型)
- ...the forest ecosystem. (…森林生态系统。)
- ecological constellation, ecological systems ([生态]生态系统)
2142. seminar
研究班, 研讨会
- seminar course (研究科目;研究学程)
- a Shakespeare seminar (莎士比亚研讨班)
- forum, consultation, symposium (讨论会,研讨班)
2143. annihilation
湮没
- positron annihilation (正电子湮没;阳电子湮没)
- extinction, eradication (灭绝;消灭)
2144. tempestuous
有暴风雨的; 暴乱的
- a tempestuous marriage (动荡不宁的婚姻)
- severe, smart, exquisite (有暴风雨的;暴乱的;剧烈的)
2145. respiration
呼吸作用
-
respiration rate (呼吸率;呼吸数)
-
artificial respiration (人工呼吸;人工呼吸急救法)
-
respiration valve (呼吸阀;呼吸活瓣)
- His respiration grew fainter throughout the day. (一天当中,他的呼吸越来越微弱。)
- breath, wind ([生理]呼吸;呼吸作用)
2146. brigadier
旅长, 陆军指挥
- brigadier general (美国空军或海军陆战队准将)
2147. zany
小丑, 丑角
-
funny, foolish, stupid, odd, curious (滑稽的;古怪的;愚蠢的)
-
clow, jester (小丑;笨人;马屁精)
2148. repository
仓库; 学识渊博的人
- warehouse, stockroom (贮藏室,仓库;知识库;智囊团)
2149. therapeutic
治疗的
-
therapeutic action (治疗作用)
-
therapeutic massage (保健按摩)
-
therapeutic index (治疗指数,治疗指标)
-
therapeutic outcome (治疗结果)
- Some claim that the herb has therapeutic value for treating pain. (有些人称这种草药具有止痛的疗效。)
- healthy, treated, medicinal, remedial (治疗的;治疗学的;有益于健康的)
2150. meddler
'medlə 爱管闲事的人
- You are Holmes, the meddler. (你是福尔摩斯,爱管闲事的人。)
- intervener, pragmatist (干涉者;爱管闲事的人)
2151. hazard
冒险, 拼命
危险,冒险,危害
-
moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)
-
hazard analysis (危害分析)
-
fire hazard (火灾;火灾隐患)
-
health hazard (健康危害)
-
potential hazard (n. 潜在危险,潜在危害)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
on the hazard (在危险之中;受到威胁)
-
at hazard (在危急中;随便地)
-
occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)
-
geologic hazard (地质灾害)
-
hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)
-
water hazard ([高尔夫]水障碍)
-
environmental hazard (环境危险)
-
at all hazards (冒一切危险;不惜任何代价)
-
explosion hazard (爆炸事故)
-
in hazard (侥幸的;在危机中)
-
hazard rate (冒险率,危险率;故障率)
-
dust hazard (粉尘危害)
-
pollution hazard (污染危害)
-
hazard rating (危害分级,危害等级)
- That pile of rubbish is a fire hazard (= something that is likely to cause a fire ). (那堆垃圾是火灾隐患。)
-
risk (赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险)
-
risk, throw, venture, adventure ([安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事)
2152. belay
用绳索拴住; 中止
- bend on (系住;拴牢)
2153. melodrama
情节剧; 音乐剧
- He was behaving like a character in a Victorian melodrama. (他表现得就像维多利亚时代情节剧里的角色。)
- actioner, farce (情节剧;音乐剧;耸人听闻的事件,闹剧)
2154. vegetative
有关植物生长的, 植物的
-
vegetative growth (营养生长)
-
vegetative propagation (营养繁殖;植物无性繁殖)
-
persistent vegetative state (持续性植物状态;植物状态)
-
vegetative cell (营养细胞)
- She was in what was described as a vegetative state. (她处于一种被称为植物人的状态。)
- botanic, floristic (植物的;植物人状态的,无所作为的;促使植物生长的;[生物]有生长力的)
2155. harbinger
先驱; 先兆
- The November air stung my cheeks, a harbinger of winter. (11月的空气刺痛了我的脸颊,这是冬天要来的先兆。)
-
precursor, forerunner (先驱;前兆;预告者)
-
preannounce, forerun (预告;充做…的前驱)
2156. dilute
冲淡的, 稀释的
冲淡,稀释
-
dilute solution ([化]稀溶液)
-
dilute acid (稀酸)
-
dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)
-
dilute phase ([化]稀相)
-
dilute sulphuric acid (稀硫酸)
-
dilute with (用…冲淡;用…稀释)
- dilute hydrochloric acid (稀盐酸)
-
watery, attenuant (稀释的;淡的)
-
break, deliquate (稀释;冲淡;削弱)
-
thin (变稀薄;变淡)
2157. phase
位相
-
liquid phase (液相)
-
first phase (第一期;初相)
-
phase in (逐步采用;分阶段引入)
-
two phase (两相的;二相;二相的;双相的)
-
solid phase ([物]固相)
-
phase change (相变)
-
gas phase (气相,气态)
-
three phase (三相)
-
development phase (开发阶段;发育期)
-
phase transition (相变)
-
phase transformation (相位变换)
-
single phase ([电]单相的)
-
in phase (同相地;协调地)
-
phase shift (相移)
-
phase separation (相位分离,相位差)
-
design phase ([计]设计阶段)
-
phase difference (相位差)
-
phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)
-
stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)
-
mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)
- Should you pick only one friend from each phase of your life, or more than one? (应该从你生活的每个阶段选择一位朋友,还是不止一个朋友?)
- stage, age, grade ([物]相;阶段;[天]位相)
2158. coagulant
凝结剂; 凝血剂
- coagulant aid (助凝剂;助凝制)
-
The colorless protein aggregation was obtained from pig plasma using coagulant. (使用凝聚剂从猪血浆蛋白质中获得无色蛋白胶。)
-
For further research, the effects of other pollutants in real dyeing wastewater and the practical operation conditions on coagulation should be studied for modification of composite coagulant. (应进一步针对实际印染废水,考察其他污染物以及实际操作条件对混凝效果的影响,以优化改良复合混凝剂。)
- setting accelerator, agglomerating agent ([助剂][建][化工]促凝剂;[药]凝血剂;凝结剂)
2159. lambaste
痛打; 严责
- And you can be sure that when the referee cheats our boys, I'll be ready to lambaste him. (而且你可以放心,如果裁判对孩子们不公平,我会公开斥责他。)
- hide, trounce (痛打;严责;鞭打)
2160. ominous
预兆的; 不祥的, 不吉的
-
‘How long will she be ill?’ he asked. There was an ominous silence. (“她的病多久会好?”他问。大家的沉默让人感觉不妙。)
-
The car is making an ominous rattling sound. (汽车在发出一种不妙的咔嗒声。)
- ill, premonitory (预兆的;不吉利的)
2161. veracity
真实; 诚实
- We have total confidence in the veracity of our research. (对我们研究的真实性,我们有绝对的信心。)
- honesty, truth, integrity, good faith (诚实;精确性;老实;说真实话)
2162. contract
缩小, 缩短; 订 ; 感染
合同,契约
-
contract with (承包;与…订有合约)
-
contract in ([法]保证承担义务)
-
labor contract (n. 劳工合同)
-
contract management (合同管理)
-
breach of contract (违约;违反合同)
-
sales contract (销售合同)
-
insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)
-
contract price (合约价格;发包价格)
-
construction contract (建筑包工合同)
-
under the contract (依据本合同)
-
employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)
-
purchase contract (购货合同)
-
sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)
-
by contract (承包;根据合同)
-
under contract (根据合同)
-
psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)
-
contract terms (合同条款)
-
on contract (按合约方式)
-
service contract (劳务合同)
-
social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)
-
Metal contracts as it cools. (金属遇冷收缩。)
-
The economy has contracted by 2.5% since last year. (自去年起经济已经萎缩了2.5%。)
-
communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)
-
affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)
-
compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)
2163. sluggish
懒散的; 反应迟钝的
-
sluggish economy (萧条的经济)
-
sluggish market (呆滞的市面)
-
Alex woke late, feeling tired and sluggish. (亚历克斯醒得很晚,感到很倦怠。)
-
Economic recovery has so far been sluggish. (经济复苏的速度目前仍然缓慢。)
- slow, depressed, lazy (萧条的;迟钝的;行动迟缓的;懒惰的)
2164. misfortune
不幸; 灾祸, 灾难
- It seems the banks always profit from farmers’ misfortunes. (银行似乎总是从农民的不幸中获益。)
- disaster, evil, tragedy, grief (不幸;灾祸,灾难)
2165. braggadocio
自夸
吹牛大王
- In the end, there might be some signs that boorish boys know they're overreaching — and that may be expressed in the level of their braggadocio. (最后,也许有一些粗俗的男人发现自己过了头的迹象——这表现在他们吹牛的程度中。 。)
- self-praise, fanfaronade (自夸,吹牛;吹牛大王)
2166. susceptible
敏感的, 易受感动的, 易受影响的, 易感染的; 可被…的, 可能…的
-
susceptible of (容许…的,能…的)
-
susceptible strain (易受感染菌株;感性品系)
- A lot of TV advertising is aimed at susceptible young children. (很多电视广告瞄准了易受影响的幼儿。)
- impressionable, suggestible (易受影响的;易感动的;容许…的)
2167. befriend
待人如友, 帮助
- They befriended me when I first arrived in London as a student. (我初到伦敦求学时,他们待我如同朋友。)
- facilitate, lend a hand (帮助;待人如友;扶助)
2168. countermand
取消, 撤消; 下反对命令召回
- I can't countermand an order Winger's given. (我无法撤销温格下达的命令。)
-
cancellation, withdrawal (取消;反对命令)
-
recall, call it off (取消,撤消;下反对命令召回)
2169. innovative
创新的
-
innovative design (创新设计)
-
innovative business (创新企业;创新经营)
-
an innovative approach to language teaching (创新的语言教学法)
-
innovative schemes for recycling waste materials (废物回收利用的创新计划)
- reformatory (革新的,创新的)
2170. insight
洞察力
-
insight into (深刻理解,洞察…)
-
gain an insight into (看透, 识破)
- a woman of great insight (一位极有眼光的妇女)
- perception, penetration (洞察力;洞悉)
2171. quiescent
静止的
- ...a society which was politically quiescent and above all deferential. (...一个遵循顺从至上及政治上平静的社会。)
- still, resting (静止的;不活动的;沉寂的)
2172. exact
强求; 急需, 要求
-
the exact same ([非规范用语]正是同一个,正是这个;完全相同的)
-
exact solution (精确解)
-
exact science (精密科学(如数学、物理学、化学等))
-
exact measurement (精密测量)
-
be more exact (更确切地(说))
-
exact in (对…很严谨)
-
exact value (精确值,准确值)
-
exact match (准确匹配)
-
exact quantity (确数;正确的数量)
-
exact test (精密试验)
-
exact formula (精密公式)
-
nice, accurate, precise, mathematical, strict (准确的,精密的;精确的)
-
require, desire, call for (要求;强求;急需)
2173. cooling
冷却
-
cooling water (冷却水)
-
cooling system (冷却系统)
-
cooling tower (冷却塔)
-
cooling rate (冷却速度;冷却速率;散热速率)
-
water cooling ([化]水冷却)
-
circulating cooling (循环冷却)
-
cooling process (冷却过程)
-
air cooling (气冷,空气冷却)
-
cooling effect ([机]冷却效果;冷却作用)
-
controlled cooling (控制冷却)
-
cooling capacity (冷却能力)
-
cooling fan (冷却风扇)
-
cooling load (冷负荷)
-
cooling air (冷却空气)
-
evaporative cooling (蒸发冷却)
-
cooling method (冷却法)
-
cooling time (冷却时间)
-
cooling down (冷却,降温;缓和运动;结束活动)
-
cooling medium (冷却介质)
-
rapid cooling (急冷,快冷;快速冷却)
-
His blood, by the logic of the time, needed cooling. (用当时的逻辑来说,他的血需要冷却一下。)
-
Imagine an environment that does not need cooling at all! (想像一下吧,这样的环境根本不需要冷却了!)
-
Then you have, in terms of the barrier integrity, reactor cooling systems activity, cladding failure. (然后你们会有,在屏障完整性,反应堆冷却系统行为,覆盖层失效。)
-
refrigerated (冷却的)
-
refrigeration, chilling (冷却)
2174. resourceful
资源丰富的; 机智的, 多策略的
- a woman who is energetic and resourceful (精力充沛且足智多谋的女人)
- heads-up, tactful (资源丰富的;足智多谋的;机智的)
2175. force
力
-
by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)
-
driving force (驱动力,推动力)
-
in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)
-
labour force (n. 劳动力)
-
labor force (劳动力)
-
air force (空军)
-
motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)
-
force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)
-
main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)
-
internal force (内力)
-
cutting force (切削力;割削力)
-
force majeure (不可抗力)
-
centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)
-
axial force (轴向力)
-
task force (特遣部队;特别小组)
-
sales force (销售力量,推销人员)
-
work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)
-
magnetic force ([物]磁力)
-
police force (警察;警察机关)
-
friction force (摩擦力)
-
Peace cannot be imposed by force . (和平不能通过武力来实现。)
-
The UN will allow the use of force against aircraft violating the zone. (联合国将允许对侵犯这一地区的飞机采取军事行动。)
-
strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)
-
bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)
2176. premonition
预先的警告; 预感, 前兆
- He had an unshakable premonition that he would die. (他有一种强烈的预感:他就要死了。)
- symptom, preliminary notice (预告;征兆)
2177. cerebral
脑的, 大脑的; 理智的
-
cerebral infarction (脑梗死;脑梗塞)
-
cerebral ischemia (脑缺血;大脑局部缺血)
-
cerebral hemorrhage (脑出血;大脑出血)
-
cerebral palsy (n. [医]大脑性麻痹)
-
cerebral cortex (大脑皮层)
-
cerebral apoplexy (脑溢血)
-
cerebral edema ([医]脑水肿)
-
cerebral thrombosis (脑血栓形成;脑血栓症)
-
cerebral hemisphere (大脑半球)
-
cerebral arteriosclerosis (脑动脉硬化)
-
cerebral embolism ([医]脑栓塞)
-
cerebral concussion (脑震荡)
-
cerebral angiography (脑血管造影术)
-
cerebral aneurysm (脑动脉瘤)
-
cerebral contusion (脑挫伤)
- a cerebral haemorrhage (脑出[溢]血)
- encephalic, cranic ([动]大脑的,脑的)
2178. gambol
欢跳, 雀跃, 嬉戏
-
caper, bound with (雀跃;耍闹)
-
larkishness, dalliance (雀跃;嬉戏)
2179. squelch
压制
- Her creativity had been squelched. (她的创造力受到了压制。)
-
eliminate, avoid, suppress (消除;镇压;压碎;使…咯吱咯吱的响)
-
crump (噪声控制;嘎吱声;压倒对方的反驳;压碎的一堆)
2180. suffuse
充满
-
The light of the setting sun suffused the clouds. (落日的霞光映红了云层。)
-
Hot colour suffused her cheeks. (她的脸涨得又红又烫。)
- abound with, be imbued with (充满;弥漫)
2181. caprice
反复无常; 任性; 怪念头
- the caprices of a spoilt child (一个被宠坏的孩子的任性行为)
- willfulness, waywardness (任性,反复无常;随想曲)
2182. vagabond
流浪的;漂泊的
流浪者
-
You know my vagabond and restless habits. (你知道我的这种流浪汉习惯,我是闲不住的。)
-
You know my vagabond and restless habits . (你知道我的闲游浪荡的习惯。)
-
No matter how vagabond our heart are, there are always some things on which we can land, wishing the truest bailment at the moment when missing is passing. (无论心情怎样漂泊,总有一些东西可以让我们着陆,在某个刹那,当思念闪过,希望会有最真实的寄托。)
-
ragamuffinly, wandering (流浪的;流浪者的;浪荡的;漂泊的)
-
soldier, Nads (流浪者;浪子;流氓;懒汉)
2183. debacle
冰河的溃裂; 大败
- the debacle of the 1994 elections (1994年大选的惨败)
- crash, disaggregation (崩溃;灾害;解冻)
2184. magnetism
磁学
-
permanent magnetism (永磁;永久磁性)
-
residual magnetism ([物]残余磁性)
- ...his research in electricity and magnetism. (…他在电、磁领域的研究。)
- appeal, charm (磁性,磁力;[电磁]磁学;吸引力)
2185. slander
诽谤, 诋毁
- He is being sued for slander . (他被控犯有口头诽谤罪。)
-
wrong, asperse (诽谤;造谣中伤)
-
defamation, scandal (诽谤;中伤)
2186. sedentary
久坐不动的; 定居一处的
- a sedentary people living north of the Danube (多瑙河北面的一个定居民族)
2187. cabal
策划阴谋
阴谋小集团;阴谋
- He had been chosen by a secret government cabal . (他已被一个秘密的政府阴谋集团选中。)
- designing, plot, conspiracy (阴谋(尤指政治上的);阴谋集团)
2188. baleful
有害的; 恶意的
- a baleful look (恶狠狠的目光)
- harmful, evil, malicious, vicious (恶意的;有害的)
2189. gel
凝胶体
-
silica gel (n. [化]硅胶)
-
gel electrophoresis ([化]凝胶电泳)
-
polyacrylamide gel (聚丙烯酰胺凝胶)
-
gel permeation chromatography (凝胶渗透色谱法)
-
gel strength (胶凝强度)
-
shower gel (沐浴露;胶状沐浴乳)
-
gel time (凝胶时间;胶化时间)
-
gel filtration (凝胶过滤;胶体过滤)
-
agarose gel (琼脂糖胶)
-
gel chromatography (凝胶色谱(法))
-
agarose gel electrophoresis (琼脂糖凝胶电泳)
-
silicon gel (硅胶)
-
eye gel (眼胶;眼霜;眼部睹喱)
-
gel coat (胶衣,凝胶涂层;凝胶漆)
-
gel pen (中性笔)
-
acrylamide gel (丙烯酰胺凝胶)
-
gel point (凝胶点)
-
agar gel (琼脂凝胶)
-
hair gel (发胶)
-
shower gel (沐浴露)
- jel, colloform ([物化]凝胶,胶体)
2190. eminence
卓越, 显赫, 著名
- median eminence (正中隆起;中突)
- Many of the pilots were to achieve eminence in the aeronautical world. (其中的很多飞行员后来在航空界都取得了显赫的声名。)
- splendour, predominance (显赫;卓越;高处)
2191. virulent
有剧毒的; 致命的; 敌意的, 痛恨的, 恶毒的
- virulent strain (强毒株;毒性菌株,有毒菌株)
- a particularly virulent form of influenza (特别凶猛的一种流感)
- malignant, pernicious (剧毒的;恶性的;有恶意的)
2192. Oxygen O
氧
2193. predetermine
预定, 预先确定
- preordain (预先确定;预先决定;预先查明)
2194. divisor
除数; 约数
-
common divisor (n. 公约;[数]公约数)
-
greatest common divisor (最大公约数;最大公因子(等于 greatest common factor))
-
To be an exact divisor of. (以…来除成为…的精确除数。)
-
The value of the divider or divisor. (被除以的值,或除数。)
-
The divisor is subtracted from the dividend. (从被除数中减去除数。)
- facient ([数]除数;因子)
2195. transcript
抄本
-
academic transcript (成绩单)
-
official transcript (官方的学生成绩单;官方成绩单)
- A transcript of this PBS programme is available through our website, pbs.com. (这个公共广播公司节目的文字本可通过我们的网址查阅。)
- report, repeat (成绩单;抄本,副本;文字记录)
2196. troubadour
行吟诗人
- balladeer (行吟诗人;民谣歌手)
2197. rectangular
矩形的; 成直角的
-
rectangular plate (矩形板;长方盘)
-
rectangular section (矩形剖面)
-
rectangular waveguide (矩形波导)
-
rectangular coordinate (直角坐标;矩形座标)
-
rectangular coordinate system (直角坐标系)
-
rectangular wave ([电子]矩形波)
-
rectangular tube (矩形管,方形管;矩形断面管;长方通;方通)
-
rectangular block (长方体,矩形块)
-
rectangular pulse (矩形脉冲)
-
rectangular table (长方桌)
- ...a rectangular table. (…一张长方形的桌子。)
- quartering ([数]矩形的;成直角的)
2198. precise
精确的, 准确的
-
to be precise (确切地讲)
-
to be more precise (更确切地说)
-
precise information (精确资料)
-
precise instrument (精密仪器)
-
at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)
-
precise alignment (精密准直)
-
precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)
-
precise registration (精密对准)
-
precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)
-
It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)
-
‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)
- accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)
2199. power
幂, 次方
-
in power (adj. 执政的;掌权的;当权的)
-
power supply (电源;电源供应器)
-
electric power (电力;电功率)
-
power plant (发电厂;动力装置)
-
power system (电网,电力系统;动力系统)
-
power consumption (能量功耗)
-
power station (发电站;发电厂)
-
great power (n. 强国)
-
high power (大功率;高倍)
-
nuclear power (核能;核动力)
-
power generation (发电,发电量;发电机设备)
-
competitive power (竞争能力)
-
power source (电源,能源)
-
power industry (电力工业)
-
low power (低功率,小功率)
-
thermal power (火力;火力发电;热功率;热电站)
-
power grid (电力网;强信号栅极)
-
reactive power ([化]无功功率)
-
wind power (风力,风能)
-
power factor (功率因数;功率系数)
- Idi Amin came into power several years later. (伊迪·阿明几年后执掌了政权。)
-
strength, ability, competence, regime, force ([物]功率;力量;能力;政权;势力;[数]幂)
-
stimulate, bestir (激励;供以动力;使…有力量)
-
make good time (快速前进)