5800_新东方GRE词汇
5800. crab
抱怨, 发牢骚
蟹,螃蟹
-
crab meat (蟹肉;灌装冻蟹肉,冻蟹肉)
-
river crab (河蟹;毛蟹,大闸蟹)
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mitten crab ([动]中华绒蝥蟹(例如河蟹等))
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swimming crab ([无脊椎动物]活梭子蟹)
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king crab (皇帝蟹;鳕场蟹;勘察加拟石蟹;鲎)
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hairy crab (大闸蟹,毛蟹)
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horseshoe crab (鲎)
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hermit crab (n. 寄生蟹)
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steamed crab (清蒸螃蟹)
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fiddler crab ([动]招潮蟹)
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green crab (青蟹;膏蟹;水蟹)
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blue crab (三疣梭子蟹;蓝蟹;青蟹)
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crab salad (蟹肉沙拉)
- crab meat (蟹肉)
-
crane, derrick (螃蟹;蟹肉;脾气乖戾的人;起重机)
-
destroy, undermine (抱怨;破坏;使偏航)
-
whine about, pinge (捕蟹;发牢骚;抱怨)
5801. feminist
女权运动者
- She’s been an outspoken feminist for over twenty years. (20多年来,她一直是个直言不讳的女权主义者。)
5802. albeit
虽然, 尽管
-
He accepted the job, albeit with some hesitation. (尽管有些犹豫,他还是接受了那份工作。)
-
Chris went with her, albeit reluctantly. (尽管勉强,克里斯还是同她一起去了。)
- although, while, though, if, as (虽然;即使)
5803. aesthetic
美学的, 审美的
-
aesthetic education (美育;审美教育)
-
aesthetic value (审美价值,美学价值)
-
aesthetic feeling (美感)
-
aesthetic appreciation (审美)
-
aesthetic appearance (式样美观)
-
aesthetic perception (美感,审美观念;审美知觉)
-
aesthetic quality (美感质素;感官质量)
-
aesthetic design (美学设计;美术设计)
-
aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)
-
aesthetic pleasure (审美享受)
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From an esthetic point of view, it’s a nice design. (从美学角度看,这是个不错的设计。)
-
a work of great aesthetic appeal (极富美之神韵的作品)
- esthetical (美的;美学的;审美的,具有审美趣味的)
5804. untouched
未触动过的, 未改变的
- Several papers lay untouched on the desk. (有几份文件原封不动地放在书桌上。)
- unchanged, uninfluenced (未受影响的;未改变的;未触动过的;不受感动的)
5805. caption
标题
-
A single ampersand is displayed in the caption and no characters are underlined. (这样,在标题中显示单个“&”符,并且没有带下划线的字符。)
-
Our test is almost identical, but instead of the OK button and our OK button caption change, we'll check for the Cancel action. (我们的测试几乎是相同的,但并没有确定按钮,我们确定按钮的标题的变化,我们将检查的取消行动。)
- explanation, notes, title, legend, heading ([语][计][图情]标题;字幕;说明;逮捕)
5806. yearn
盼望, 渴望
-
yearn for (渴望)
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yearn towards (向往…;想念)
- He yearned for freedom. (他曾渴望自由。)
- rare, aspire (渴望,向往;思念,想念;怀念;同情,怜悯)
5807. reincarnate
使转世
- ...their belief that human souls were reincarnated in the bodies of turtles. (...他们认为人的灵魂转世投胎到海龟身体里的信仰。)
5808. carbohydrate
碳水化合物
-
carbohydrate metabolism ([医]碳水化合物代谢)
-
complex carbohydrate (复合糖;合成碳水化合物)
-
You should not have too much carbohydrate in your diet. (你日常饮食中不该有过多碳水化合物。)
-
Around one third of our meals should be based on carbohydrate, with roughly one half of these grains being whole. (我们每餐食物应当差不多有三分之一是碳水化合物,大概有一半谷物食品为全麦的。)
-
There have been no studies of the effects of a low carbohydrate diet on pregnancy, so its effect on the fetus, if any, are unknown. (目前为止还没有关于怀孕时低碳水化合物饮食影响的研究,因此如果对胎儿有什么影响也是不知道的。)
- glucide, saccharide ([有化]碳水化合物;糖类)
5809. rig
操纵, 垄断
-
drilling rig (钻机,钻探装置)
-
test rig (试验台;试验装置,试验设备)
-
drill rig (钻机;凿岩机)
-
oil rig (石油钻塔,油井设备)
-
rotary drilling rig (旋转钻机)
-
rig up (装配;草草做成)
- Some international observers have claimed the election was rigged. (一些国际观察员声称选举受到操纵。)
-
equipment, clothing, arm, garment, wear (装备;钻探设备;服装;[船]帆装)
-
man, guide, manipulate (操纵;装配;装扮;装上索具)
5810. defect
变节, 脱党
缺点,瑕疵
-
zero defect (零缺陷;零缺点;无差错)
-
surface defect (表面损坏)
-
ventricular septal defect ([医]室中隔缺损)
-
birth defect (天生缺陷(等于congenital defect))
-
atrial septal defect (心房中隔缺损;心房间隔缺损)
-
no defect (无缺陷)
-
genetic defect (遗传缺损)
-
defect rate (缺陷率;故障率;不良率)
-
fabric defect (织物疵点;布疵)
-
filling defect (充盈缺损)
-
point defect (点缺陷)
-
inherent defect (固有缺点)
-
internal defect (内部缺陷)
-
line defect (线缺陷)
-
congenital defect (先天性缺陷(等于birth defect))
-
major defect (主要缺点)
-
material defect (材料缺陷;布疵)
-
defect density (缺陷密度)
-
minor defect (小瑕疵)
-
coating defect (涂层缺陷;涂料缺陷)
-
All the cars are tested for defects before they leave the factory. (所有汽车在出厂前都经过品质检验。)
-
a genetic defect (遗传缺陷)
-
deficiency, disadvantage, vice, fault, shortcoming (缺点,[晶体][材]缺陷;不足之处)
-
apostatize, rise up (变节;叛变)
5811. subsume
包含, 包括
-
After that the two alliances might be subsumed into a new European security system. (之后两个联盟可能会被归入新的欧洲保安系统中。)
-
With unification, East Germany was subsumed by capitalist West Germany. (统一后,东德被归入资本主义的西德。)
5812. decline
拒绝;变弱,变小
消减
-
on the decline (在走下坡路;在衰退中)
-
decline and fall (衰亡,衰败)
-
in decline (在衰退中)
-
economic decline (经济衰退)
-
rate of decline (递减速度)
-
decline stage (衰退期;下降阶段)
-
Offered the position of chairman, Smith declined, preferring to keep his current job. (对担任主席的邀约,史密斯拒绝了,他宁愿留在现在的职位上。)
-
Mary declined a hot drink and went to her room. (玛丽谢绝了热饮料,到自己的房间去了。)
-
The minister declined to comment (= refused to speak to people who report the news ) about the progress of the peace talks. (部长拒绝就和谈进程发表评论。)
-
reduction, recession, fall (下降;衰退;斜面)
-
go down, slump (下降;衰落;谢绝)
-
excuse oneself from (谢绝;婉拒)
5813. rip
撕, 撕裂
-
rip off ([俚]偷窃;扯掉;欺诈;剥削)
-
let rip ([口语])
-
rip out (扯掉;狠狠地发出)
-
rip up (撕碎,撕毁)
-
let it rip (◎不要担心;别理会后果;听其自然)
-
Her clothes had all been ripped. (她的衣服都被撕破了。)
-
The sail ripped under the force of the wind. (船帆被狂风刮破了。)
-
Impatiently, Sue ripped the letter open . (休急不可待地撕开信封。)
-
saw (撕;锯)
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gap, seam (裂开,被撕裂)
-
crack, split (裂口,裂缝)
5814. slobber
流口水; 情不自禁地说
口水
- I hate dogs that slobber everywhere. (我讨厌到处淌口水的狗。)
-
run at the mouth, drool (流口水;情不自禁地说)
-
lisp (处事马虎;流口水弄湿;口齿不清地说)
-
slaver (口水;感情用事的话)
5815. impound
限制; 依法没收, 扣押
- He sued the police after they impounded his car. (警察扣押他的车后他提起诉讼。)
- hold, sequestrate (没收;拘留;将…关在圈中)
5816. embroider
刺绣, 镶边; 装饰
- a richly embroidered jacket (刺绣华美的夹克衫)
- paint, hang (刺绣;装饰;镶边)
5817. whistle
吹口哨, 鸣笛
口哨声;汽笛声
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blow the whistle (告发;揭发)
-
clean as a whistle (擦得净亮)
-
Adam whistled happily on his way to work. (亚当在上班路上愉快地吹着口哨。)
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I heard this song on the radio and I’ve been whistling it all day. (我在收音机里听到这首歌,就吹了一整天这个调子的口哨。)
-
He whistled a tune as he strolled down the corridor. (他口里吹着一首曲子沿着走廊缓步走去。)
- hooter, tyfon (口哨;[铁路][船]汽笛;啸啸声)
5818. snappy
生气勃勃的; 漂亮的, 时髦的
- a snappy suit (一套时髦的套装)
- modern, fashionable, lively, in, tony (厉声说话的;生气勃勃的;时髦的;爽快的)
5819. nonchalant
冷淡的, 冷漠的
-
Clark's mother is nonchalant about her role in her son's latest work. (克拉克的母亲对她在儿子最新作品中的角色反应平淡。)
-
Denis tried to look nonchalant and uninterested. (丹尼斯尽力作出冷淡、不感兴趣的样子。)
- cold, lukewarm (冷淡的,漠不关心的)
5820. guise
外观, 装束; 伪装, 假装
-
under the guise of (假借;以…为幌子)
-
in the guise of (假借;假装;以…为幌子;在…的幌子下)
- It’s the same idea in a different guise. (还是一样的观点,只是形式不同。)
-
face, surface, outside, garment (伪装;装束;外观)
-
wrap up, affect to (伪装)
5821. trilogy
三部曲
- part 2 of a trilogy (三部曲的第二部)
5822. sterile
贫瘠且无植被的; 无细菌的
-
male sterile line (雄性不育系)
-
sterile water (无菌水)
- The classrooms are sterile, with no artwork on the walls. (这些教室毫无生气,墙上一张画都没有。)
- hungry, desert (不育的;无菌的;贫瘠的;不毛的;枯燥乏味的)
5823. animated
活生生的, 生动的
-
animated cartoon (n. 动画;卡通片)
-
animated film (动画片;动画电影;美术片)
-
animated feature (最佳动画长片)
-
animated graphics (单格动画图形;动画图形,活动图像)
- Disney has returned to what it does best: making full-length animated feature films. (迪斯尼电影公司回到他们最拿手的事情:制作长篇动画故事片。)
- alive, good, bright, lively, activated (活生生的;活泼的;愉快的)
5824. mighty
强有力的, 强大的; 巨大的
- high and mighty (趾高气扬的)
-
the mighty Mississippi river (浩荡的密西西比河)
-
a mighty army (强大的军队)
-
powerful, male, influential, vigorous, energetic (有力的;强有力的;有势力的)
-
greatly, quite, badly, too, extremely, far, highly (很;极;非常)
-
big guns (有势力的人)
5825. reactionary
极端保守的, 反动的
- reactionary attitudes (反动的态度)
-
retroactive (反动的;反动主义的;反对改革的)
-
counterrevolutionary (反动分子;反动派)
5826. sophomoric
一知半解的
- This was an uninformed article and sophomoric in its treatment of the specific technologies. (这是一篇无知的文章,在某些技术问题上一知半解。)
- sciolistic (一知半解的;大学或四年制中学的二年级的)
5827. repugnance
嫌恶, 反感
-
The woman tried to fight down a feeling of repugnance to speak to her ex-husband. (那女人努力抑制反感来跟她前夫说话。)
-
To die is only to be as we were born; yet no one feels any remorse, or regret, or repugnance, in contemplating this last idea. (死亡只是恢复诞生前的原状而已;在想到诞生前的情形时,我们都毫无悔恨、遗憾、或厌恶之感。)
- hate, variance (反感;厌恶;不一致,抵触)
5828. imprudent
轻率的; 不理智的
- The banks made hundreds of imprudent loans in the 1970s. (20世纪70年代那几家银行轻率地发放了几百笔贷款。)
- hasty, rash (轻率的,鲁莽的;不小心的)
5829. ail
生病
-
harry, trouble (使苦恼,使烦恼)
-
fall sick, take sick (生病)
-
misery, agony (病痛,苦恼)
5830. portentous
凶兆的
- Recent developments are as portentous as the collapse of the Berlin Wall. (最近的事态发展犹如柏林墙的倒塌,让人有一种山雨欲来风满楼的感觉。)
- surprise, bodeful (不祥的;预兆的;令人惊讶的)
5831. retain
保留, 保持; 留住, 止住
- I find it very difficult to retain facts. (我觉得具体事实很难记住。)
- keep up, to keep (保持;雇;记住)
5832. drastic
猛烈的, 激烈的
-
drastic cuts in government spending (政府开支的急剧削减)
-
Drastic changesare needed if environmental catastrophe is to be avoided. (要想避免环境灾难就需要重大的变革。)
- fierce, acute, violent, hard, furious (激烈的;猛烈的)
5833. venial
轻微的, 可原谅的
- a venial sin (可赦之罪)
- slight, mild (可原谅的;(罪过)轻微的;可宽恕的)
5834. spear
用矛刺
矛;嫩枝
- spear head (刨尖头)
- Spear a piece of fish with a carving fork and dip it in the batter. (用切肉叉叉起一片鱼并在面糊里蘸一下。)
- pike (矛,枪)
5835. decorum
礼节, 礼貌
- I was treated with decorum and respect throughout the investigation. (整个调查当中我受到了礼遇和尊重。)
- ceremony, protocol (礼仪;礼貌;端正;恪守礼仪)
5836. accommodate
与…一致; 提供住宿; 顺应, 使适应
- accommodate with (向…供应;提供;以…供应)
- The island was used to accommodate child refugees. (该岛用于收容儿童难民。)
-
adapt, contain, suit, accept, serve (容纳;使适应;供应;调解)
-
adjust, adapt to something (适应;调解)
5837. tenacity
坚持, 固执
-
high tenacity (高韧性;高韧度)
-
breaking tenacity (断裂强度;扯断力)
- Talent, hard work and sheer tenacity are all crucial to career success. (才能、勤奋和百分之百的执著对事业成功都是至关重要的。)
- toughness, perseverance ([力]韧性;固执;不屈不挠;黏性)
5838. protagonist
倡导者, 拥护者
- the main protagonists in the conflict (主要的冲突方)
- leader, Moses (主角,主演;主要人物,领导者)
5839. prevaricate
支吾其词, 搪塞
- ‘I’m not sure,’ he prevaricated. (“我不肯定。”他支支吾吾道。)
- fence with, tergiversate (搪塞;支吾其辞,闪烁其辞)
5840. intermission
暂停, 间歇
- break, hang (幕间休息;暂停;中断)
5841. sacred
神圣的, 庄严的
-
sacred flame (圣火)
-
sacred heart (圣心(即耶稣之心,爱的源泉))
-
sacred music (圣乐;宗教音乐)
-
sacred and inviolable (神圣不可侵犯)
-
sacred cow (圣牛(印度教等的);不可修改的文稿;不可批评的人(思想或事物))
-
a sacred vow (神圣的誓言)
-
the miraculous powers of sacred relics (圣物的神奇力量)
-
Certain animals were considered sacred. (有些动物被认为是神圣的。)
- religious, blessed (神的;神圣的;宗教的;庄严的)
5842. braise
炖, 蒸
- I braised some beans to accompany a shoulder of lamb. (我炖了些豆子,作为羊肩肉的配菜。)
- steam, pot-roast (炖;蒸)
5843. moat
壕沟; 护城河
-
Shaoxing Plaza, along the moat to go north, not how far the streets there. (沿着绍兴广场的护城河北走,没有多远,老街就出现了。)
-
The bridge lies like a trench in the fortress of the moat, which is shaped to blend in with the outlines of the landscape. (摒“这座桥就像是坐落在护城河中的一条沟渠,这种造型是为了使它与周围的风景融合在一起。”)
- fosse ([建]护城河;壕沟)
5844. circumspect
慎重的
- The governor was usually circumspect when dealing with the media. (这位州长和媒体打交道时通常都很谨慎小心。)
- measured, scrupulous (细心的,周到的;慎重的)
5845. synopsis
摘要, 概要
- For each title there is a brief synopsis of the book. (每本书都附有一个该书的简短提要。)
- program, brief (概要,大纲)
5846. tribulation
苦难, 忧患
- Even close friends were unaware of the tribulations she faced. (即使是亲近的朋友也不了解她所面对的种种艰辛。)
- fire, hardship (苦难;磨难;忧患)
5847. prototype
原型; 典型
-
prototype system ([计]原型系统)
-
prototype theory (原型理论;原型说)
-
prototype test (原型测试,样机试验)
-
prototype machine (样机;原型电机)
-
prototype development (原型开发;原型机研制)
-
prototype testing (样机试验;原型试验;实船实验)
-
prototype stage (原型阶段)
-
function prototype (函数原型)
-
How do you test the prototype of the vending machine? (你如何测试一个自动售货机的原型?。)
-
What is the difference between these prototype declaration? (这些原型声明的区别是什么?)
-
But how do you come up with the architecture for this evolutionary prototype? (但是你将如何为这个进化的原型提出系统的架构呢?)
- criterion, standard, level, norms, type ([生物]原型;标准,模范)
5848. recollect
回忆; 想起
- All I recollect is a grey sky. (我只记得一片灰色的天空。)
- think of, live over (回忆,想起)
5849. meditation
沉思, 冥想
- Yoga involves breathing exercises, stretching, and meditation. (瑜伽包括呼吸训练、伸展和冥想。)
- reflection, contemplation (冥想;沉思,深思)
5850. banter
打趣, 玩笑
- As she closed the door, she heard Tom exchanging good-natured banter with Jane. (她关门时听见汤姆与简在开着善意的玩笑。)
-
jocosity, tantalization ((善意的)戏谑;逗弄)
-
tantalise (善意地取笑;逗弄)
-
fool, kid around (开玩笑;谈笑)
5851. dehydrate
使脱水
- The substance is dehydrated and stored as powder. (该物质经脱水处理后以粉末形式储存。)
5852. dislocate
使脱臼; 把…弄乱
- I dislocated my shoulder playing football. (踢足球时我的肩膀脱了臼。)
- cloud, confuse (使脱臼;使混乱)
5853. moan
呻吟; 抱怨
呻吟;抱怨
-
‘I feel seasick already,’ she moaned. (“我已经开始晕船了。”她抱怨道。)
-
He moaned and groaned all the way there. (他去的一路上抱怨个没完。)
-
beef about, repine (抱怨,悲叹;呻吟)
-
regret, lamentation (呻吟声;悲叹)
-
beef about, rail against (抱怨;呻吟着说)
5854. movement
乐章
- activity, exercise, sport, campaign, running (运动;活动;运转;乐章)
5855. prosaic
散文的; 单调的, 无趣的
- a prosaic writing style (乏味的写作风格)
- ordinary, stock, stupid (平凡的,乏味的;散文体的)
5856. lumen
流明
- An older unit, the lumen per square foot, or foot-candle, has become obsolete . (一种较老的单位是每平方米英尺的流明数,即英寸烛光,这种单位已经废除。)
- entocoel, lumina (流明(光束的能量单位);(管状器官内的)内腔)
5857. scissor
剪刀
- a scissor blade ()
-
cancel, stroke out (用剪刀剪;删去)
-
forfex, cutting tools (剪刀)
5858. unpremeditated
无预谋的, 非故意的
- This happy event--supposing it to be such--could only have occurred at an unpremeditated moment. (这件愉快的事情——就算它愉快——只能发生在毫无预谋的时刻。)
- occasional, casual (无预谋的;偶然的)
5859. impressed
被打动的, 被感动的
-
impressed current (外加电流;强制电流)
-
impressed current cathodic protection (外加电流阴极防护)
-
be impressed by (被...所感动;被...给予深刻印象)
-
be impressed with (对…印象深刻)
- touched, marvelous (印象深刻的;外加的;受感动的;了不起的)
5860. municipality
自治市; 市政当局
-
the municipality of Berkeley (伯克利市政当局)
-
an elected municipality (选举产生的市政府)
- citizen, corporation (市民;市政当局;自治市或区)
5861. mitigant
'mitiɡənt 缓和的,
- relaxative, anetic (缓和的;减轻的)
5862. spur
刺激, 激励; 用马刺刺马
-
spur gear (n. [机]正齿轮)
-
spur on (驱使;鼓励;飞驰)
-
spur dike (丁坝;排水坝;挑水坝)
-
spur track (支路;(铁路的)支线)
-
spur line (延线;(货物)支线)
-
The band were spurred on by the success of their last two singles. (乐队因最近两张单曲唱片的成功而深受鼓舞。)
-
It was an article in the local newspaper which finally spurred him into action . (是当地报纸上的一篇文章最终促使他行动起来。)
-
stimulus, inspiration, incentive, excitement, needle (鼓舞,刺激;马刺;山坡)
-
stimulate, power (激励,鞭策;给…装踢马刺)
5863. mode
样式; 模式; 方式, 形式; 时尚, 风尚
-
operation mode (操作方式)
-
control mode (控制方式;调节状态)
-
mode of operation (操作方式;运行方式)
-
operating mode (操作模式;工作模式)
-
mode of thinking (思维方式;思考模式)
-
failure mode (失效模式;故障模型)
-
service mode (服务方式;预检方式)
-
mode control ([计]模式控制,模态控制)
-
mode of production (生产方式)
-
single mode (单模)
-
run mode (运行方式;运行模式;执行方式)
-
vibration mode (振型;振动模;振动方式)
-
safe mode (安全模式)
-
empirical mode (经验模式;经验众数)
-
operational mode (运作模式)
-
mode selection (方式选择;[电]模态选择)
-
basic mode (基本方式;基模)
-
communication mode (通信方式;通讯模式)
-
system mode (系统模式,系统方式;系统状态)
-
normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)
-
Set the monitor to 256 colour mode. (把显示器调成256色彩模式。)
-
To get out of the ‘auto’ mode on the camera, turn the knob to ‘M’. (将按钮转到M,可退出相机的“自动”模式。)
- way of, manner, pattern, fashion, style (模式;方式;风格;时尚)
5864. idiomatic
符合语言习惯的; 惯用的
-
idiomatic english (地道英语;合乎习惯用法的英语)
-
idiomatic expression (惯用语;成语性词语)
- He had the ability to write fluent and idiomatic English. (他能够写出流利地道的英语。)
5865. symmetry
对称; 匀称
-
axial symmetry (轴对称性)
-
rotational symmetry (旋转对称;轴对称)
-
symmetry axis (对称轴)
-
symmetry principle (对称原理)
-
radial symmetry (辐射对称;径向对称;放射对称)
-
bilateral symmetry (左右对称;两侧对称)
-
axis of symmetry (对称轴;对称轴线)
-
translational symmetry ([化]平移对称)
- ...the incredible beauty and symmetry of a snowflake. (…雪花令人难以置信的美丽和对称。)
- balance, regularity (对称(性);整齐,匀称)
5866. nemesis
'nemisis 报应
-
Let not nemesis catch me by the swift ships. (不要让报应女神娜美西斯用快捷的船舰捉拿我。)
-
We worry that if the companion is not found, this paper will be our nemesis. (我们担心,如果没有找到伴星,这篇论文就会成为我们的报应。)
-
We considered startlingly that all the things before our eyes were out of nemesis , which were merely man's life . (我们吃惊地以为眼前一切是报应,这只不过是人生。)
- payment, retribution (报应;给与惩罚的人;天罚)
5867. buffet
反复敲打; 连续打击
-
warren buffet (巴菲特(美国著名投资家))
-
buffet dinner (n. 自助餐)
-
buffet lunch (简易午餐)
-
buffet restaurant (自助餐厅)
-
breakfast buffet (自助早餐;自助早餐吧)
- I was weary of being buffeted by life. (我厌倦了生活的艰难坎坷。)
-
blow, stroke, shock, strike, hit ([食品]自助餐;[贸易]小卖部;打击;猛烈冲击)
-
breast, be at grips with (与…搏斗;连续猛击)
-
fight, struggle (with) (斗争;奋勇前进)
-
self-help ([食品]自助的;自助餐的)
5868. decimate
毁掉大部分; 大量杀死
- The population has been decimated by disease. (疾病导致大量人口死亡。)
5869. retouch
修描; 润色
- postcards that have been retouched to cover the grey skies (经过修饰把灰色天空掩盖起来的明信片)
-
trim up, give shape to (润饰;修整)
-
trim up, give shape to (润饰;修整)
5870. buffer
缓冲, 减轻
-
buffer solution (缓冲溶液)
-
buffer zone (缓冲区,缓冲带)
-
buffer overflow (缓冲区溢出)
-
data buffer (数据缓冲区)
-
buffer layer (缓冲层)
-
buffer capacity (缓冲容量,消震能力)
-
phosphate buffer (磷酸盐缓冲剂)
-
buffer area (缓冲区)
-
frame buffer (帧缓冲器)
-
buffer system (缓冲系统;缓冲体系)
-
buffer gas (缓冲气体)
-
buffer pool (缓冲池;缓冲器组)
-
memory buffer (存储缓冲器;存储缓冲区)
-
buffer memory (缓冲存储器;超高速缓冲存储器)
-
buffer circuit (缓冲电路,阻尼电路)
-
buffer time (缓冲时间;机动时分)
-
oil buffer (油压缓冲器,油压减震器)
-
buffer action (缓冲作用;缓冲酌)
-
buffer state (n. 缓冲国)
-
intermediate buffer (中间缓冲器)
- Consumer spending is buffering the effects of the recession. (消费支出正在缓解经济衰退造成的影响。)
- dashpot, oscillation absorber ([机][车辆][助剂]缓冲区;[计]缓冲器,减震器)
5871. bode
预示
- bode well (主吉)
- She says the way the bill was passed bodes ill for democracy. (她说议案通过的方式预示民主的恶运。)
-
indicate, forecast, shadow, announce (预示;为…的兆头)
-
spae (预示)
5872. polymath
博学者
-
Mr English, an associate editor of the Guardian, is a polymath who wears his learning lightly. (英格力士先生是《卫报》的副编辑,是一位略显才华的博学者。)
-
Shen Kuo (1031
1095) was a Chinese scientist, polymath, general, diplomat, and financial officer who was the inventor of compasses for navigation. (沈括(10311095 ),科学家、博学者、将军、外交家、财务官员,发明了指南针。) -
Explorer, , polymath, friend of Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, Thomas Jefferson and Simon Bolívar, Alexander von Humboldt was one of the greatest scientists of the 19th century. (探险家,博学者,歌德、杰弗逊和玻利瓦尔的朋友,洪堡是十九世纪最伟大的科学家之一,他的想法至今都没有过时。)
- learned, knowing, wise, scholarly, well-read (博学的)
5873. adhere
粘着, 坚持
-
We should adhere to our opinions. (我们应当坚持我们的意见。)
-
Have insisted on not success; But no, it is destined to fail. Is necessary for success, adhere to the shaping of! (有了坚持不一定成功;但没有坚持,就注定失败。对于成功,坚持的塑造必不可少!)
-
" He compares artisans every photographer to is "art craftsmen" he hopes the central team each teacher can insist in time to indulge in the space only originality adhere to the beginner's mind. (他把艺匠的每一位摄影师都比作是“艺术的工匠”,他希望艺匠团队的每一位老师都可以在时间里坚持,在空间里沉迷,只用匠心,坚持初心。)
- stay, stand on (坚持;依附;粘着;追随)
5874. tremulous
颤动的; 胆怯的, 怯懦的
- She fidgeted in her chair as she took a deep, tremulous breath. (她在椅子上坐立不安,轻颤着深吸了一口气。)
- timid, harehearted (胆小的;战栗的;震颤的)
5875. contemporary
同时代的; 当代的; 现代的
-
contemporary art (当代艺术)
-
contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
-
the contemporary era (当代)
-
contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)
- She writes a lot of contemporary music for people like Whitney Houston. (她为惠特尼·休斯敦等人创作大量当代音乐作品。)
-
coeval (同时代的人;同时期的东西)
-
modern-day, cotemporary (当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的)
5876. sadden
使悲伤, 使难过
- Those who knew him are saddened by his death. (认识他的那些人都为他的去世感到难过。)
-
grieve (使悲伤,使难过;使黯淡)
-
grieve (悲哀;悲痛)
5877. swipe
猛击
猛击
- She swiped me across the face. (她扬起手打了我一个耳光。)
-
steal, jab at (猛击;偷窃;刷…卡)
-
crasher, devel (猛击;尖刻的话)
-
hit out, pound on (猛打;大口喝酒)
5878. scowl
生气地皱眉; 怒视
怒容
- Patrick scowled, but did as he was told. (帕特里克一脸不悦,但还是照办了。)
-
sad face (愁容;怒容;阴沉沉的样子)
-
glare at, frown upon (皱眉;怒视)
5879. mock
嘲笑; 模仿
-
mock up (实体模型)
-
make a mock of (◎嘲笑,嘲弄)
-
Opposition MPs mocked the government’s decision. (反对党议员讥笑政府的这一决策。)
-
‘Running away?’ he mocked. (“想逃跑?”他取笑道。)
-
It’s easy for you to mock, but we put a lot of work into this play. (你讲风凉话是很轻松,但我们这出戏可是费了很大力气的。)
-
guy, simulate, pattern, imitate (嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;使…无效)
-
make game of, jeer at (嘲弄,嘲笑)
-
derisiveness, imitation (嘲弄;仿制品;嘲笑对象)
-
affected, false, assumed, simulate (模拟的;假装的;伪造的)
-
lyingly, falsely (虚伪地)
5880. territorial
领土的; 地方的
-
territorial integrity (领土的完整)
-
territorial waters (领海)
-
territorial sea (领海)
-
territorial jurisdiction (属地原则;区域管辖;属地管辖权)
-
territorial sovereignty (领土主权)
-
territorial air (领空)
-
territorial resources (国土资源)
-
a territorial dispute (领土争端)
-
territorial claims (领土(主权)要求)
- ground, agrarian (领土的;区域的;土地的;地方的)
5881. lesion
损害, 损伤
- skin lesion (皮肤损害)
- acute gastric lesions (急性胃损伤)
- injury, harm, damage ([医]损害;身体上的伤害;机能障碍)
5882. leakage
渗漏, 漏出
-
leakage current ([电]泄漏电流)
-
air leakage (漏气;泄气;漏气量)
-
water leakage (漏水;漏水量)
-
oil leakage (漏油;原油泄漏;油漏)
-
gas leakage (气体泄漏,漏气)
-
flux leakage (磁漏)
-
no leakage (无渗漏)
-
leakage rate (泄漏率;泄电率)
-
leakage flow (漏流;漏泄;泄流)
-
leakage inductance (漏电感)
-
leakage test (泄漏试验;压漏试验;密封性试验)
-
leakage field (漏磁场;漏泄场)
-
leakage loss (漏泄损耗;漏失)
-
leakage flux (漏通量)
-
leakage reactance (漏抗;漏电抗)
-
seal leakage (密封泄漏,汽封泄漏;气封)
-
earth leakage (通地漏电)
-
leakage magnetic field (漏磁场)
-
leakage resistance (漏泄电阻)
-
internal leakage (内部泄漏)
- A leakage of kerosene has polluted water supplies. (泄漏的煤油已污染了水源。)
- divulgation, giveaway (泄漏;[土壤]渗漏物;漏出量)
5883. verdant
葱郁的, 翠绿的
- verdant fields (葱茏的田野)
- young, unfamiliar (青翠的;翠绿的;没有经验的;不老练的)
5884. roe
鱼卵
-
fish roe (鱼卵,鱼子)
-
roe deer (n. [动]狍(等于roe))
-
richard roe (某乙(对诉讼中不知名的当事人称呼))
- ...cod's roe. (...鳕鱼子。)
5885. tacit
心照不宣的
-
tacit knowledge (隐性知识;默会知识)
-
tacit understanding (默契)
-
tacit agreement (默示协议)
-
tacit cooperation (配合默契)
-
tacit approval (默认)
- a tacit agreement between the three big companies (三家大公司之间的默契)
- reserved, self-evident (缄默的;不言而喻的)
5886. flabby
不结实的, 松弛的; 意志薄弱的
- a flabby stomach (松弛的腹部)
- laid, soft (松弛的;软弱的;没气力的;优柔寡断的)
5887. ration
定量配给
配给
- grain ration (口粮)
- Fuel was rationed during the war. (战争期间,燃油定量供应。)
-
admeasure, allowance (配给;[经管]定量供应)
-
quantification, definite quantity (定量;口粮;配给量)
5888. flaccid
松弛的; 软弱的
- flaccid paralysis (驰缓性麻痹;弛缓性瘫痪;松弛性麻痹;软瘫)
- a flaccid penis (疲软的阴茎)
- soft, anetic ([生理][植][医]弛缓的;软弱的;无活力的)
5889. undermine
破坏, 削弱
- economic policies that threaten to undermine the health care system (可能会损害医疗保健制度的经济政策)
- destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)
5890. guilt
罪行; 内疚
-
He used to buy them expensive presents, out of guilt. (出于内疚,他以前总是给他们买昂贵的礼物。)
-
He felt an enormous sense of guilt when he thought about how he’d treated her. (他想到自己那样对待她,心里非常歉疚。)
-
I was racked with guilt at my part in making her this unhappy. (她这么不开心也有我的原因,我为此深感内疚。)
-
Sometimes I felt little pangs of guilt . (有时候我也会有一点点的内疚。)
- error, crime, mistake, sin, blame (犯罪,过失;内疚)
5891. chauvinistic
沙文主义的, 盲目爱国的
- a chauvinistic dislike of foreigners (对外国人的盲目排斥)
- jingoish (沙文主义的;盲目爱国的)
5892. subjective
主观的, 想象的
-
subjective initiative (主观能动性)
-
subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)
-
subjective value (主观价值)
-
subjective probability (主观概率;主观频率)
-
subjective assume (主观臆断)
-
subjective test (主观测验)
-
As a critic, he is far too subjective. (作为评论家,他过于主观。)
-
a highly subjective point of view (相当主观的看法)
- personal, individual (主观的;个人的;自觉的)
5893. blossom
开花
花
-
peach blossom (桃花)
-
in blossom (盛开)
-
plum blossom (n. 梅花)
-
cherry blossom (樱花)
-
orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)
-
in full blossom (正开着花)
-
apple blossom (苹果花)
-
blossom out (开花)
-
come into blossom (开花)
-
apricot blossom (杏花)
- The apple trees are just beginning to blossom. (苹果树正开始开花。)
-
succeed, come into flower ([植]开花;兴旺;发展成)
-
bloom, inflorescence ([植]花;开花期;兴旺期;花开的状态)
5894. crib
抄袭, 剽窃
-
infanette, rail fence (婴儿床;栅栏;食槽)
-
plagiarize (剽窃)
-
lift, copy (拘禁,关入栅栏;抄袭)
5895. hoary
灰白的; 古老的
- Not that hoary old chestnut (= old idea, joke, remark etc ) again. (别再说那老掉牙的话了。)
- old, ancient, grey, far (久远的,古老的;[植][动]灰白的)
5896. doodle
涂鸦; 混时间
- He looked across at Jackson, doodling on his notebook. (他一边看着对面的杰克逊,一边在笔记本上信手涂鸦。)
-
lounge away, drone away (涂鸦;闲混;随意弹奏)
-
ass, conehead (涂鸦;蠢人)
-
lounge away, drone away (乱涂出;闲混;随意弹奏)
5897. omelet
煎蛋卷
- ...a cheese omelette. (…一份奶酪煎蛋饼。)
- scrambled eggs (煎蛋卷;炒鸡蛋)
5898. petitioner
请愿人
-
If the petitioner dies or , if there are more than one petitioner , the last remaining petitioner dies. (如呈请人去世;或如有多于一名呈请人,最后尚存的呈请人去世;)
-
We are returning your case to USCIS to make a final determination with regards to your petitioner's ability to file a petition on your behalf. (你的申请档案正被退回美国移民局以就你的美国申请人能否为你提交移民申请做出最终的决定。)
5899. analogy
相似; 类比
-
by analogy (用类推的方法;同样)
-
analogy method (类比法;模拟方法)
-
analogy analysis (类比分析)
-
on the analogy of (根据…类推)
-
draw an analogy between (把(二者)加以比较;指出…之间的相似处)
-
analogy model (模拟模型)
-
electromechanical analogy (机电模拟)
- The analogy between music and fragrance has stuck. (音乐与香味的类比已经深入人心了。)
- similarity, parallelism (类比;类推;类似)