600_新东方四级词汇
600. therapy
治疗, 理疗
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gene therapy (n. 基因治疗)
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radiation therapy (放射治疗)
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drug therapy (药物治疗;药物疗法)
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physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)
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music therapy (音乐疗法,音乐治疗)
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photodynamic therapy ([医]光动力治疗;光能疗法)
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cell therapy (细胞疗法)
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hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
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oxygen therapy (氧疗法;氧气治疗)
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shock therapy ((电)休克疗法;冲击疗法)
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rehabilitation therapy (康复治疗;复健治疗)
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occupational therapy (职业疗法)
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adjuvant therapy (辅助治疗,辅助疗法)
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cognitive therapy (认知疗法)
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maintenance therapy (维持治疗;维持疗法)
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behavior therapy (行为疗法)
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exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)
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family therapy (家庭疗法)
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magnetic therapy (健康磁疗)
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speech therapy (n. 语言障碍矫正;言语治疗)
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new drug therapies (新的药物疗法)
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radiation therapy for cancer treatment (治疗癌症的放射疗法)
- cure, medical treatment (治疗,[临床]疗法)
601. alternative
两者选一的, 供选择的; 另类的
替换物,选择;选择的自由
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alternative energy (替代能源;新能源)
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alternative medicine (非传统医学)
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have no alternative (没有别的办法了;没有其他选择)
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alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)
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alternative method (替代的方法)
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alternative approach (变换方法)
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have no alternative but (v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是)
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alternative energy sources (替代能源)
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alternative investment (另类投资)
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alternative splicing (可变剪接)
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alternative solution (可选择的解决方案)
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alternative plan (交替计划;可供选择的方案)
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alternative design (替代设计;比较设计)
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alternative use (选择使用;交替使用)
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alternative option (替代,替代物;比较选择方案)
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alternative media (另类媒介;另类媒体)
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alternative form (代替方式;替换制度)
- An alternative route is along the Via Unione. (另一条路线是沿着联合路走。)
- selective, vicissitudinary (供选择的;选择性的;交替的)
602. banner
横幅; 旗, 旗帜
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under the banner of (在…的旗帜下)
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banner ads (横幅广告;旗帜广告)
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star-spangled banner (美国国歌;美国国旗(等于Stars and Stripes))
- The onlookers were shouting, cheering, and waving banners. (观众挥动着横幅,又是叫喊又是欢呼。)
- slogan, oriflamme (旗帜,横幅;标语)
603. concentration
集中; 专注, 专心; 浓缩, 浓度
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concentration of sth (集中;聚集)
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high concentration (高浓度,高强度)
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stress concentration (应力集中)
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concentration on (注意力集中于…)
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low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)
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gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)
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sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)
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solution concentration (溶液浓度)
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ion concentration (离子浓度)
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dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)
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mass concentration (质量浓度)
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concentration camp (集中营)
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initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
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salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
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concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)
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concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)
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alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
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concentration polarization (浓差极化)
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stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)
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volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)
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She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)
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Lack of concentration was a real problem. (注意力不集中是个大问题。)
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I lost my concentration and fell asleep. (我精神一放松就睡着了。)
- thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)
604. encounter
遭遇,遇到
遭遇
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encounter with (遭遇,遇到)
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close encounter (近距离接触;紧密交会)
- The doctor had encountered several similar cases in the past. (那位医生过去曾碰到过好几个类似病例。)
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confront, bring up against (遭遇,邂逅;遇到)
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fell in with, lit on (遭遇,偶然碰见)
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bring up against, run into (遭遇;偶然相遇)
605. soda
碳酸钠, 纯碱; 汽水, 苏打水
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caustic soda ([化]苛性钠;氢氧化钠)
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soda ash (碳酸钠,苏打粉)
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baking soda ([化]小苏打;碳酸氢钠;发酵粉)
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soda water (苏打水,汽水)
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soda solution (苏打溶液;碱液)
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soda pop (汽水)
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soda fountain (冷饮柜台,冷饮小卖部)
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club soda (苏打水(等于soda water))
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diet soda (无糖汽水;无糖饮料)
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orange soda (橙汁汽水;桔子汽水)
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soda lye (碱液)
- a Scotch and soda (一杯加苏打水的苏格兰威士忌)
- sodium carbonate decahydrate, carbonated water ([无化]苏打;碳酸水)
606. colleague
同事, 同僚
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a colleague of mine from the bank (我在银行的一位同事)
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She discussed the idea with some of her colleagues. (她和几位同事讨论了这个想法。)
- brother, fellow, associate (同事,同僚)
607. gratitude
感激, 感谢, 感恩
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gratitude to sb (感激某人)
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express gratitude (表达感谢)
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debt of gratitude (人情债)
- Tears of gratitude filled her eyes. (她眼里充满感激的泪水。)
608. approve
赞成, 称许; 批准
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approve oneself ([古语]证明为,表明为)
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approve of (赞成)
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examine and approve (审批)
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check and approve (审阅)
- The conference approved a proposal for a referendum. (会议通过了举行全民公决的提议。)
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confirm, agree, uphold, authorize (批准;赞成;为…提供证据)
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to ratify, give someone the green light (批准;赞成;满意)
609. interaction
相互作用, 干扰
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interaction with (交往;与…相互作用)
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interaction design (交互设计;互动设计)
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social interaction (社会互动;社会干预;社会的相互作用)
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human-computer interaction (人机交互)
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positive interaction (n. 正相互作用)
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interaction effect (相互影响)
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user interaction (用户交互;使用者互动)
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interaction process (互动过程;相互作用过程)
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hydrophobic interaction (n. 疏水作用)
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mutual interaction (相互酌)
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interaction force (相互作用力;相互酌力)
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strong interaction (强相互作用(等于strong force))
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interaction energy (互作用能;相互作用能)
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interaction analysis (互动分析;相互影响分件;交互分析)
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human interaction (人际互动)
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molecular interaction (分子间相互作用)
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electrostatic interaction (静电作用;静电相互作用;静电相互酌)
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interpersonal interaction (人际互动)
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interaction time (交互作用时间,相互酌时间)
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interaction parameter (相互作用参数;相互酌参数)
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The interaction between user and expert system arising from the expert system 's use. (使用专家系统而发生的用户和专家系统之间的交互作用。)
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He understood the interaction of particles of matter, and that's important to set the stage for the Rutherford experiment in Manchester about 10 years later. (他理解物质粒子之间的相互作用,这点很重要,对于10年后他在曼彻斯特搭设,用于卢瑟福实验的平台来说。)
- reciprocity, mutual effect ([数][物]相互作用;交互作用)
610. chew
咀嚼, 嚼碎
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chew the fat (闲谈;聊天)
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chew on (考虑)
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chew gum (嚼口香糖)
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chew up (嚼碎;毁坏;消耗)
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chew over (仔细考虑;详细讨论)
- This meat’s so tough I can hardly chew it! (这肉太老了,我几乎嚼不动!)
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mastication, quid (咀嚼;咀嚼物)
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masticate (嚼碎,咀嚼)
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consider, pore, reflect (细想,深思)
611. interfere
干涉, 干预, 妨碍
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interfere with (干扰,干涉;妨碍;触动或弄坏;乱动;与……抵触)
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interfere in (vt. 干涉,干预)
- My daughter-in-law said that I was interfering, but I was only trying to help. (我的儿媳说我多管闲事,但我只是想帮忙。)
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influence in, meddle in (干涉;妨碍;打扰)
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impact, collide with (冲突;介入)
612. apartment
一套公寓房间
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apartment building ((美)公寓大楼)
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apartment house ((美)隔成公寓的建筑物)
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apartment complex (公寓大楼)
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apartment block (公寓大楼)
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furnished apartment (有家具的公寓)
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apartment hotel (公寓式饭店;公寓式旅馆)
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apartment for rent (房屋出租;公寓招租;吉屋出租)
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studio apartment (n. 一个房间的小公寓住宅)
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duplex apartment (套楼公寓;复式住宅(等于duplex))
- She lives in a small apartment. (她住在一套小公寓里。)
- chamber, flat ([建]公寓;房间)
613. account
说明原因; 占
记述;解释;账目
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account of (在某人帐上重视, 记帐)
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account for (对…负有责任;对…做出解释;说明……的原因)
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your account (您的帐号)
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take into account (考虑;重视;体谅)
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on account (记帐,赊帐;分期付款)
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on account of (由于;因为;为了…的缘故)
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bank account (银行存款;银行往来帐户)
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be taken into account ([俚]被考虑)
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current account (经常帐;活期存款帐户)
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account number (帐号)
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of account (重要的;有价值的)
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savings account (储蓄帐户)
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no account (没用的;无交易;未交帐户;无会计科目)
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account management (账户管理)
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capital account (资本性帐户;固定资产帐户)
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open an account (开立帐户)
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take account of (考虑到;顾及;体谅)
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deposit account (存款帐户;储蓄存款)
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new account (新帐户;新开帐户)
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checking account (活期存款;支票户头;活期存款户头)
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My salary is paid into my bank account. (我的工资直接存入我的银行账户。)
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I’ve opened an account with Barclay’s Bank. (我在巴克莱银行开了一个账户。)
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My husband and I have a joint account (= one that is shared between two people ) . (我和丈夫有个联名账户。)
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interpretation, explanation, construction, sake, reason ([会计]帐户;解释;帐目,帐单;理由)
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result in, to interpret (解释;导致;报帐)
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count, find, guess, feel, rate (认为;把…视为)
614. uneasy
心神不安的, 忧虑的
- uneasy about (担忧)
- She eventually fell into an uneasy sleep. (她终于睡着了,但睡得并不踏实。)
- uncomfortable, unstable (不舒服的;心神不安的;不稳定的)
615. tolerate
忍受, 容忍; 容许, 承认
- We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. (我们决不容许有自行惩办犯罪的组织出现在我们的街头。)
- stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;默许;宽恕)
616. developmental
发展的
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developmental biology (发育生物学;发生生物学,发展生物学)
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developmental stage (发育阶段;发展阶段)
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developmental psychology (发展心理学)
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developmental pattern (发展模式)
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developmental state (发展型国家;发育情况)
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developmental disorder (发展失常)
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developmental phase (发育期;发育相)
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the developmental stages of childhood (儿童时期的各个发育阶段)
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Higher education is a continuing developmental process . (高等教育是一个持续的发展过程。)
- growing, changing, evolutionary (发展的;启发的)
617. stack
堆,垛
堆积, 堆放于
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a stack of (一堆;一摞)
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protocol stack (协议栈;协定堆)
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stack up (堆积;累计;加起来)
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stack room (书库)
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stack gas (烟道气,废气;烟囱废气)
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call stack (调用栈)
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stack up against (争胜负;较量)
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stack overflow (栈溢出;堆叠溢位;堆栈上限溢位)
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stack pointer (栈指针;栈指示器;堆栈指示字)
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stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
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chimney stack (总合烟囱,仅一通道之烟囱)
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stack effect (烟囱效应)
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stack frame (堆栈结构;栈框架)
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flare stack (火把烟囱)
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stacks of dirty dishes (一摞摞脏盘子)
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Mrs. Cathiard was stacking the clean bottles in crates. (卡提亚夫人当时正在把干净的瓶子堆放到板条箱里。)
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pile, bing (堆;堆叠)
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pile, heap up (堆积,堆叠)
618. underline
在…下面画线; 强调, 使…突出
- This tragic incident underlines the need for immediate action. (这一悲剧事件突显了立即采取行动的必要性。)
- emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;在…下面划线;预告)
619. innocent
清白的; 幼稚的; 没有恶意的
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innocent of (无罪的,清白的)
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innocent blood (无辜人的血;无辜之血;不死的传说(美国恐怖戏剧爱情片))
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innocent party (无过失之一方;无辜的一方)
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Nobody would believe that I was innocent. (没人肯相信我是清白的。)
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The court found him innocent and he was released. (法庭判他无罪,他被释放了。)
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dark, empty, clear ([法]无辜的;无罪的;无知的)
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simple, turkey, put (天真的人;笨蛋)
620. compassion
同情, 怜悯
- I was shocked by the doctor’s lack of compassion . (我对这个医生如此缺乏同情心感到震惊。)
- feeling, sympathy, pity, mercy (同情;怜悯)
621. alphabet
字母表, 字母系统
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phonetic alphabet (n. [语]音标字母)
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latin alphabet (拉丁字母表)
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international phonetic alphabet (国际音标;国际语音字母)
- The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters. (现代俄语字母表有31个字母。)
- ABC, rudiments ([语]字母表,字母系统;入门,初步)
622. parliament
议会, 国会
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european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))
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member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)
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houses of parliament (n. 英国的国会大厦)
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house of parliament (国会大厦)
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parliament building (国会大厦(加拿大标志建筑))
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parliament house (国会大厦)
- They demanded a free parliament and press. (他们要求议会自由和新闻自由。)
- congress, house (议会,国会)
623. evaluation
评价; 估计
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comprehensive evaluation (综合评价,综合评价法)
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performance evaluation (性能评估;性能赋值)
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evaluation model (评价模型)
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quality evaluation (质量评定;品质评价;品质评估)
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safety evaluation (安全性评价)
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economic evaluation (经济评价)
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risk evaluation (风险评价;火险评估)
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evaluation criteria (评估标准;评定标准)
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fuzzy evaluation (模糊评价)
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objective evaluation (客观评价)
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evaluation criterion (评估标准)
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evaluation process (评估过程)
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overall evaluation (综合评价)
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project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)
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sensory evaluation (感官品评,感官评价)
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system evaluation (系统评估)
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financial evaluation (财务评价;财务评估)
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evaluation report (评估报告;评价报告;评定报告)
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bid evaluation (评标;报价评审,标书评审)
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environmental evaluation (环境评价)
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We need to carry out a proper evaluation of the new system. (我们要对新系统进行合理的评估。)
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They took some samples of products for evaluation. (他们抽取了一些产品样本以作评估。)
- appraisal, valuation, assessment, estimate, judgement (评价;[审计]评估;估价;求值)
624. crack
爆裂; 噼啪地响; 打, 击
裂缝,裂纹;破裂声
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fatigue crack (疲劳裂纹)
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crack down (镇压;取缔;劈啪击下)
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crack propagation (裂纹扩展)
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crack down on (镇压;制裁)
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crack tip (裂纹尖端,裂纹端)
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crack growth (裂纹扩展;龟裂增长)
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crack on (v. [口]继续疾驶;满帆前进;继续干下去)
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crack resistance (抗裂性;抗裂度;裂纹阻力)
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crack initiation (裂纹萌生;裂纹开裂)
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crack width (裂缝宽度)
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crack control (n. 裂绞控制)
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crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)
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crack formation (龟裂形成)
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get cracking (开始;开始工作;开始移动)
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hot crack ([机]热裂,过热裂缝)
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crack a smile ([俚]展颜微笑)
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transverse crack (横裂;横向裂缝)
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crack extension (裂纹扩展;裂纹扩张)
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crack detection (裂纹检验)
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shrinkage crack (收缩裂缝)
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Thunder cracked overhead. (雷声在头顶炸响。)
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He cracked his whip and galloped off. (他甩了个响鞭策马而去。)
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Dennis rubbed his hands together and cracked his knuckles . (丹尼斯搓着双手,把指关节弄得咯咯响。)
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fracture, open up (使破裂;打开;变声)
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fracture, come apart at the seams (破裂;爆裂)
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split, crevice ([高分子]裂缝;声变;噼啪声)
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greatest, best, perfect, prime (最好的;高明的)
625. bind
捆绑, 包扎; 装订; 约束; 使结合, 使黏合
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bind up (包扎;装订)
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in a bind (adv. 处于困境)
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bind on ((用绳等)把…绑上)
- The monks are bound by vows of silence. (僧侣们必须遵守保持缄默的誓言。)
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bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;装订;有约束力;过紧)
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restrict, rope (绑;[法]约束;装订;包扎;凝固)
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difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓)
626. trim
整齐的
使整齐
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interior trim (内部装饰)
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out of trim (未准备好;失去平衡;健康情况不佳)
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trim down (裁减)
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trim off (修剪)
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door trim (门饰板;车门饰件)
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trim size (实际尺寸)
- trim suburban gardens (修剪齐整的郊区花园)
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shear, arrange, crop (修剪;整理;装点)
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cut to the bone, cut down to (削减)
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status, shear, regularity (修剪;整齐;情形)
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ordered, regular, straight, soigne (整齐的)
627. appreciate
重视, 赏识; 领会, 体会; 感谢; 增值
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Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it. (多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。)
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I appreciate your concern , but honestly, I’m fine. (谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。)
-
I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. (如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。)
-
enjoy, see, grasp (欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别)
-
value added, rise in price (增值;涨价)
628. dental
牙齿的, 牙科的
-
dental caries (龋齿,蛀牙)
-
dental pulp (牙髓)
-
dental implant (牙移植)
-
dental clinic (牙科诊所,牙科诊室;牙科门诊部)
-
dental plaque (牙菌斑;菌斑;牙垢)
-
dental hygiene (牙齿卫生;口腔卫生学)
-
dental floss (n. 牙线)
-
dental chair (牙科手术椅)
-
dental surgery (牙科;口腔外科)
-
dental assistant (牙科助理;牙医助理)
-
dental drill ([医]牙钻)
-
dental amalgam (银汞合金)
-
dental lamina (牙板,齿板;齿叶)
- Good oral hygiene and regular dental care are important, whatever your age. (无论年龄大小,良好的口腔卫生和定期的牙齿保健都非常重要。)
- odontic ([解剖]牙科的;牙齿的,牙的)
629. predictable
可预料的
-
The snow had a predictable effect on traffic. (这场雪对交通造成的影响可以预见。)
-
an entertaining but predictable film (一部有趣但老套的电影)
-
Logan’s reaction was predictable. (洛根的反应可想而知。)
- divinable (可预言的)
630. diverse
不一样的, 相异的; 多种多样的
- subjects as diverse as pop music and archaeology (像流行音乐和考古学这样各不相同的学科)
- different, unlike, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的;多种多样的;变化多的)
631. railway
铁路
-
railway station (火车站)
-
railway line (铁路线;轨道线)
-
railway transport (铁路运输)
-
railway bridge (铁路桥;铁桥;火车桥)
-
railway system (铁路系统)
-
railway network (铁路网,铁路系统)
-
electrified railway (电气铁道,电气铁路)
-
railway vehicle (铁路车辆)
-
railway tunnel (铁路隧道)
-
railway engineering (铁路工程;铁道建筑)
-
electric railway (电气铁路)
-
railway track (铁路轨道)
-
underground railway (地铁)
-
light railway (轻便铁路)
-
railway carriage (客车;铁道车;(英)火车车厢)
-
railway crossing (公路铁路交叉口;铁路平交道口)
-
railway car (铁道机动车,轨道车)
-
suburban railway (市郊铁路;郊外铁路)
-
railway wagon (铁路车皮)
-
elevated railway (n. 高架铁道)
- a railway company (铁路公司)
- path, track, trajectory, orbit ((英)[铁路]铁路;轨道;铁道部门)
632. cube
清澈透明的
立方形,立方
-
water cube (水立方(北京奥运会主游泳馆))
-
rubik's cube (魔术方块)
-
ice cube ((加入饮料用的)小方冰块)
-
magic cube ([计]魔方)
-
cube sugar (方糖)
-
cube root (立方根)
-
a sugar cube (一块方糖)
-
an ice cube (一小方块冰)
-
Cut the meat into small cubes. (把肉切成丁。)
- solid, die ([数]立方;立方体;骰子)
633. rally
集合, 团结; 恢复, 重新振作
集会;公路汽车赛
-
(hold a) rally (团结;(举行)集会)
-
pep rally (赛前动员会,鼓舞士气的集会)
-
rally point (集结点)
- an attempt to rally support for the party (为政党争取支持的努力)
-
league, restore (团结;重整;恢复;(网球等)连续对打)
-
assemble, fall in (团结;集合;恢复健康、力量等)
-
assembly, feedback, meet, gathering, congregation (集会;回复;公路赛车会)
634. prime
首要的;最好的
青春;全盛时期
使准备好
-
prime minister (首相,总理)
-
prime time (黄金时间)
-
deputy prime minister (副总理;副首相)
-
prime number (素数)
-
prime mover (n. 原动力;发起者)
-
prime of life (生命全盛期,壮年)
-
optimus prime (擎天柱(动画片变形金刚中的角色);柯柏文(动画片变形金刚中的角色))
-
prime location (场所合适的,地段显眼的)
-
prime factor ([数]素因数;素因子)
-
prime cost (主要成本)
-
prime target (主要目标;战利品,擎天柱)
-
prime suspect (嫌疑重犯;主要嫌疑犯)
-
prime rate (最优惠利率;头等贷款最低利率)
-
prime focus (主焦点)
-
prime contractor (总承包人;主要承包商)
-
prime ideal (素理想)
-
prime power (素数幂;原动力;长行功率,常用功率;基本功率)
-
prime coat ([化]底漆,底涂层)
-
prime meridian (本初子午线;本初子午圈)
-
Smoking is the prime cause of lung disease. (抽烟是引发肺部疾病的首要原因。)
-
Our prime concern is providing jobs for all young school leavers. (我们的头等大事是为所有的年轻毕业生提供工作。)
-
He was named as the prime suspect in the murder investigation. (在那宗谋杀案的调查中他被定为主要嫌疑人。)
-
Good management is of prime importance in business. (良好的经营管理在商业领域尤为重要。)
-
greatest, major, elementary, central, main (主要的;最好的;基本的)
-
excellently, famously (极好地)
-
youth, morning, essence, elite, flower (初期;青年;精华;全盛时期)
-
ready (使准备好;填装)
-
provide (作准备)
635. happen
发生; 碰巧, 恰好
-
happen to be (碰巧是;恰巧是)
-
as it happens (碰巧;偶然发生)
-
happen on (偶然遇到或发现)
-
happen to meet (偶然遇见)
-
happen to coincide (不约而同;不谋而合)
-
When did the accident happen? (事故什么时候发生的?)
-
It’s impossible to predict what will happen next. (不可能预测接下来会发生什么。)
-
She carried on as if nothing had happened. (她继续干,似乎什么都未曾发生。)
-
This was bound to happen sooner or later. (这事注定早晚会发生。)
-
This kind of thing happens all the time. (这种事一直在发生。)
-
We’ll still be friends, whatever happens. (不管发生什么,我们仍然是朋友。)
- occur, proceed, chance (发生;碰巧;偶然遇到)
636. festival
节日; 音乐节
-
spring festival (春节(中国农历正月初一))
-
mid-autumn festival (中秋节)
-
film festival (电影节)
-
dragon boat festival (端午节)
-
lantern festival (元宵节,灯节)
-
music festival (音乐节)
-
traditional festival (传统节日)
-
international film festival (国际电影节)
-
art festival (艺术节)
-
moon festival (中秋节)
-
happy spring festival (春节快乐)
-
spring festival gala (春节联欢晚会)
-
qingming festival (清明节)
-
double ninth festival (重阳节)
-
religious festival (宗教节日)
-
harvest festival (收获节(由基督教教会所举行))
-
happy festival (快乐的节日)
-
spring festival couplets (春联)
-
ice and snow festival (冰雪节)
-
festival of lanterns (n. 元宵节;灯节)
- Christmas is one of the main festivals in the Christian Calendar. (圣诞节是基督教历的重大节日之一。)
-
holiday, joy, celebration (节日;庆祝,纪念活动;欢乐)
-
cheerful, enjoyable (节日的,喜庆的;快乐的)
637. mild
温柔的; 温暖的; 轻微的
-
mild steel (低碳钢;[化]软钢)
-
mild climate (温和的气候)
-
mild weather (温和天气)
-
mild form (轻型)
-
We had an exceptionally mild winter last year. (去年冬天我们这里异常暖和。)
-
a mild climate (温和的气候)
- pacific, gentle, moderate, soft, slight (温和的;轻微的;淡味的;文雅的;不含有害物质的的)
638. profile
侧面;人物简介;轮廓,形象;姿态,引人注目的状态
为…描绘; 写…的传略
-
high profile (鲜明的姿态;引人注目的高姿态;明确的立场)
-
low profile (低姿态;低姿态的人)
-
company profile (公司简介;公司概况;企业介绍)
-
tooth profile (齿形;齿廓)
-
temperature profile (温度曲线;温度剖面图;温度轮廓)
-
surface profile (表面轮廓)
-
cam profile (凸轮轮廓;实际廓线)
-
profile error (齿形误差;廓形误差)
-
user profile ([计]用户预置文件)
-
velocity profile (速度变化图)
-
profile modification (齿形修整)
-
soil profile (土壤剖面;土层剖面;泥土成分;土剖面)
-
profile modeling (仿形;靠模)
-
involute profile (渐开线齿形;渐开线齿廓)
-
profile analysis (个人能力测验图分析)
-
blade profile (叶片轮廓;叶片剖面;叶型桨叶轮廓)
-
keep a low profile (保持低姿态;避免引人注目)
-
depth profile (沿深度掺杂分布图;深度剖面)
-
roll profile (轧辊辊型)
-
personal profile (个人档案;个人资料)
- Dani has a lovely profile. (达尼的侧面轮廓很好看。)
- configuration, side, shell, outline (侧面;轮廓;外形;[建][地质]剖面)
639. loyal
忠诚的, 忠心的
-
a loyal supporter of the team (球队的忠实支持者)
-
her many years of loyal service to the company (她在公司多年的忠诚服务)
-
loyal customers (忠实客户)
- loving, devoted, faithful (忠诚的,忠心的;忠贞的)
640. preference
喜爱, 偏爱; 偏爱的事物; 优先
-
preference for (偏爱…)
-
preference to sth (优先)
-
tax preference (税收优惠)
-
personal preference (个人喜好)
-
in preference to (优先于……)
-
consumer preference (消费者偏好,消费偏爱)
-
by preference (最好,首先)
-
sexual preference (性取向;性偏好;性爱好)
-
preference share (优先股;红利先取股)
-
time preference (时间的优先选择)
-
color preference (色彩的嗜好;颜色爱好)
-
margin of preference ([经]优惠幅度;[经]优惠差额)
-
liquidity preference ([经]流动性偏好)
-
Do you have a colour preference ? (你有什么颜色上的偏好吗?)
-
Parents may be able to express a preference as to the school their child will attend. (家长也许可以表明愿意让孩子就读哪所学校。)
-
The amount of sugar you add will depend on personal preference . (加多少糖取决于个人的喜好。)
-
Many elderly people expressed a strong preference to live in their own homes. (许多老年人强烈表示喜欢住在自己的家里。)
- tendency, liability, priority, trend, favour (偏爱,倾向;[经][计]优先权)
641. impact
影响, 作用, 冲击
-
impact of (影响)
-
impact on (影响;对…冲击,碰撞)
-
environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
-
environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
-
impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
-
impact toughness ([化]冲击韧性)
-
impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
-
have an impact on (对于…有影响;对…造成冲击)
-
economic impact (经济影响)
-
impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)
-
impact test ([化]冲击试验;冲辉验)
-
visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
-
impact energy (冲击能(量))
-
high impact (高冲击强度,高冲力)
-
impact factor (撞击因子;撞击系数)
-
social impact (社会影响;社会冲击)
-
impact force (冲击力,冲压力)
-
impact analysis (影响分析,冲击分析)
-
adverse impact (负面影响)
-
impact crusher ([化]冲击式破碎机)
- The force of the impact knocked the breath out of her. (撞击力使她喘不过气来。)
-
affect, influence, reach, work on, strike (影响;[力]撞击;冲突;压紧)
-
charge at ([力]冲击;产生影响)
-
effect, impression, influence, infection, affection (影响;效果;[物]碰撞;[力]冲击力)
642. opportunity
机会, 良机
-
seize the opportunity (抓住机遇,抓住机会)
-
rare opportunity (稀有机会,难得机会)
-
equal opportunity (机会均等)
-
opportunity cost (机会成本)
-
business opportunity (商业机会)
-
take the opportunity (利用机会,抓住机会)
-
golden opportunity (绝好的机会)
-
unique opportunity (唯一机会;极难得的机会)
-
employment opportunity (就业机会)
-
investment opportunity (投资机会)
-
job opportunity (工作机会,就业机会)
-
opportunity to see (广告能见机率;看见机会)
-
economic opportunity (经济机会)
-
land of opportunity (机会之地;机遇之地)
-
at the first opportunity (一有机会;尽快)
-
opportunity to perform (实践的机会;表现机会)
-
photo opportunity (拍照机会;(名人政要等)接受媒体拍照的时间)
-
opportunity loss (机会损失)
-
equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)
-
at the earliest opportunity (一有机会;尽快)
- There are fewer opportunities for new graduates this year. (今年新毕业的大学生就业机会较少。)
- occasion, chance, opening, room (时机,机会)
643. active
活跃的, 积极的; 主动的; 起作用的
-
active in (积极于)
-
active role (积极任务;活跃角色)
-
active part (积极的作用;能动部分,主动部分)
-
active power (有功(有效)功率)
-
active carbon (活性炭;活性炭黑)
-
surface active (表面活性的)
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
active participation (主动参与;积极参加)
-
active agent (活性剂)
-
active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)
-
surface active agent (表面活性剂)
-
active service (现役)
-
active oxygen (活性氧)
-
active fault (活动断裂;活性断层)
-
active learning (主动学习;积极学习)
-
active substance (活性物质;放射性物质;有效物质)
-
active suspension (主动制导悬架系统(一种由计算机控制的机动车悬架系统))
-
active material ([核物]活性物质,放射性材料)
-
active network (有源网络)
-
active member (积极成员;活跃会员)
-
games for active youngsters (活跃好动的年轻人玩的游戏)
-
She’s over 80, but is still very active. (她80多岁了,但仍旧很活跃。)
-
positive, valid, available, effective, virtual (积极的;[物化]活跃的;主动的;[电子]有效的;现役的)
-
rustler (主动语态;积极分子)
644. dorm
宿舍
-
My dorm always has the best parties. (我的宿舍总是有最好的派对。)
-
So, some can stay in the dorm for an entire month without talking at all with anyone. (因此,有些学生能待在宿舍里整整一个月不与任何人讲话。)
-
I saw her around campus occasionally - she lived in the same dorm as a girl I dated that year, but nothing noteworthy ever really happened. (我偶尔会在学校里看到她——她跟我那年交往的一个女孩住在同一个宿舍,但是从来没发生过什么值得注意的事。)
- lodging house, lodging quarters (宿舍(等于dormitory))
645. whichever
无论哪个, 无论哪些
- Letting taxes rise abruptly would hurt not only the recovery but also whichever party the electorate ended up blaming. (突然的增税不但会妨害经济复苏,而且无论哪个政党这样做都会受到选民指责。)
646. court
法院, 法庭; 庭院; 宫廷; 球场
-
people's court (人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目))
-
supreme court (最高法院)
-
in court (在法庭上)
-
high court (高等法院)
-
district court ((美)州地方法院)
-
tennis court (网球场)
-
basketball court (篮球场)
-
court of law (法院)
-
criminal court (刑事法庭)
-
federal court (联邦法院)
-
out of court (不经法院;私了;被驳回)
-
court of justice (法院)
-
court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)
-
go to court (起诉;朝见君主)
-
at court (当庭)
-
law court (法庭;法院)
-
court of appeal (上诉法院)
-
royal court (宫廷)
-
higher court ([法]上级法院)
-
court hearing (庭审)
- It could not be proved in a court of law. (这无法在法庭上证实。)
-
playfield, banc ([法]法院;球场;朝廷;奉承)
-
invite, secure, spell, incur (招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得)
-
woo (求爱)
647. venture
冒险, 敢于
风险投资,风险项目
-
joint venture (合资企业;联合经营)
-
venture capital (风险资本,风险投资)
-
venture company (创业公司;风险投资公司)
-
sino-foreign joint venture (n. 中外合资企业;中外合资经营)
-
joint venture enterprise (合资企业)
-
venture capitalist (n. 风险资本家)
-
business venture (企业)
-
venture capital fund (创业投资基金;风险投资基金)
-
venture capital firms (风险投资公司)
-
joint venture contract (合资合同;联合经营合同)
-
contractual joint venture (n. 契约式合营企业;合约式联营企业)
-
venture out (探险)
-
venture capital market (风险资本市场;创业资金市场)
-
venture business (风险企业(危险性高、收益大的企业))
-
venture on (冒险,鼓起勇气前进)
-
at a venture (随便地;冒险地;胡乱地)
-
joint venture agreement (合资协议;合营企业协议;合营协议)
-
When darkness fell, he would venture out. (天黑以后,他就会壮着胆子出去。)
-
She paused before venturing up the steps to the door. (她犹豫了一下,大着胆子迈上台阶,走向门口。)
-
children who lack the confidence to venture into libraries (缺乏自信、不敢进图书馆的儿童)
-
dare to, be bold to (敢于)
-
adventure, take a risk (冒险;投机)
-
enterprise, risk, undertaking, throw (企业;风险;冒险)
648. mill
磨, 碾
磨坊;碾磨机;制造厂,工厂
-
rolling mill (轧钢厂;辊轧机)
-
ball mill (球磨;[机]球磨机)
-
paper mill (n. 造纸厂)
-
strip mill (带钢轧机;带材轧机;钢带轧机;板条辊轧机)
-
cold rolling mill (冷轧机)
-
plate mill (制板厂;轧板机)
-
steel mill (轧钢厂,钢厂)
-
hot strip mill (扁钢热轧机;带钢热轧机)
-
in the mill (在制造中;在准备中)
-
roller mill (n. 滚筒辗粉机;滚压机)
-
rod mill (棒磨;棒磨机)
-
finishing mill (精轧机;精制机)
-
hot rolling mill (热轧机)
-
end mill (端铣刀;立端刀)
-
grinding mill (研磨机,磨碎机;辊轧机;破碎机)
-
tube mill (管磨机;制管厂)
-
textile mill (纺织厂)
-
tandem mill (连轧机;串列式轧机)
-
through the mill ([口语] 经受磨炼;饱尝辛酸;通过严格的训练)
-
flour mill (磨粉机;制粉机)
-
All our flours are milled using traditional methods. (我们所有的面粉全是用传统方法碾磨的。)
-
Add some freshly milled black pepper. (加一些现磨的黑胡椒粉。)
-
factory, plant, work ([工经]工厂;磨坊;[化工][粮食][机]磨粉机;制造厂;压榨机)
-
mix round, churn up (搅拌;[机]碾磨;磨细;使乱转)
649. bucket
水桶, 吊桶; 铲斗
-
bucket elevator (斗式提升机;斗式运输机)
-
bucket wheel (杓轮;戽式链轮;戽斗水轮)
-
bucket teeth (戽斗齿;铲斗齿)
-
ice bucket (n. (餐桌上冰镇酒或饮料的)冰桶)
-
grab bucket (抓斗,挖泥抓斗;抓岩机的抓斗)
-
kick the bucket (死了;一命呜呼)
-
water bucket (水桶;排水吊桶)
-
bucket wheel excavator (斗轮挖掘机;戽头转轮挖土机)
-
bucket conveyor ([机械]斗式输送机)
-
token bucket ([计]令牌桶;令牌漏桶)
-
ash bucket (灰斗)
- We drew water in a bucket from the well outside the door. (我们用水桶从门外的井里提水。)
-
barrel, pail (桶,水桶;[机]铲斗;一桶的量)
-
pour down (倾盆而下;颠簸着行进)
650. senior
资格较老的,地位较高的;年长的
较年长者; 毕业班学生
-
senior high (高中)
-
senior high school (高中)
-
senior management (高级管理)
-
senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)
-
senior middle school (高中)
-
senior official (高级官员;资深官员)
-
senior vice president (高级副总裁)
-
senior school (n. 大龄儿童学校(学生为英国的11岁以上儿童))
-
senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)
-
senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)
-
senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)
-
senior citizen (老年人)
-
senior year (大四;高三)
-
senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)
-
senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)
-
senior economist (高级经济师)
-
senior student (大四学生;高年级学生)
-
senior high school student (高中生)
-
senior director (资深总监)
-
senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)
-
the senior Democrat on the House committee (众议院委员会中的资深民主党人)
-
White men hold most of the jobs in senior management . (白人占据高级管理层的大部分职位。)
-
the senior partner in a law firm (律师事务所里的资深合伙人)
-
older, advanced, high (高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的)
-
superior officer, nibs (上司;较年长者;毕业班学生)
651. dose
剂量, 用量, 一剂
-
radiation dose (辐射剂量)
-
a dose of (一剂(药))
-
daily dose (日剂量;一日量)
-
dose rate (量率;放射剂量率)
-
effective dose (有效剂量,有效量)
-
exposure dose (照射剂量)
-
single dose (单次量)
-
absorbed dose (吸收剂量,吸收量)
-
lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)
-
dose equivalent ([化]剂量当量)
-
loading dose (负荷剂量;速效剂量)
-
threshold dose ([放射]阈剂量)
- I quite like Jamie in small doses (= in limited amounts but not a lot or often ) . (如果偶尔在一起的话,我还是蛮喜欢杰米的。)
-
dosage, potion ([药][核]剂量;一剂,一服)
-
take medicine (服药)
-
physic (给药;给…服药)
652. route
路线, 路程
-
en route ((法)在途中)
-
route selection (公路选线;路线选择)
-
travel route (n. 旅运路线)
-
trade route (商队的路线;贸易航路)
-
direct route (直接航线(电工);直线路线(航海))
-
air route (航线)
-
sea route (航线)
-
escape route (迂回进路;脱险通道;疏散路线)
-
transportation route (运输路线)
-
route map (线路图,铁路线图)
-
route table ([计算机]路由表)
-
silk route (丝绸之路)
-
transit route ([电]转接路径;中继路线)
-
water route (水上运输线)
-
tourist route (观光路线)
-
route survey (线路测量;航线测量;路线测量)
-
route of administration (给药途径;用药途径)
-
default route (默认路由;[电脑]一路径表格记录)
-
route chart (航线图;过程图表,路线图表)
-
exit route (出口路线;应急通路)
- the most direct route home (最直接的回家路线)
- door, vector, exit, channel, thread (路线;[航]航线;通道)
653. enthusiasm
热情, 热心, 热忱; 巨大兴趣
-
enthusiasm for (热爱……)
-
with enthusiasm (热情洋溢;狂热地)
-
arouse the enthusiasm of (调动积极性)
-
creative enthusiasm (创作热情)
-
Gillian and Darren greeted the speakers with great enthusiasm. (吉利恩和达伦非常热情地接待了演讲者。)
-
We went along to the local diving club, full of enthusiasm. (我们兴高采烈地去了当地的潜水俱乐部。)
-
They go about their tasks with little enthusiasm. (他们执行任务时没多大干劲。)
-
A delay of two hours did not dampen their enthusiasm. (耽误了两小时没有减弱他们的热情。)
- passion, flame, fire, warmth (热心,热忱,热情)
654. flexible
易弯曲的, 灵活的
-
flexible packaging (软包装;软质包装)
-
flexible manufacturing (柔性制造;柔性生产)
-
flexible graphite (柔性石墨)
-
flexible structure (柔性结构,柔构造物)
-
flexible pipe (软管;挠性管)
-
flexible manufacturing system (柔性生产系统;灵活加工系统)
-
flexible joint (挠性接头;柔性接头)
-
flexible cable (软电缆;软电线;软性电缆;挠性电缆)
-
flexible shaft (软轴;挠性轴)
-
flexible working hours (机动工时)
-
flexible coupling (缓冲接头;弹性连接)
-
flexible connection (柔性连接;活动连接)
-
flexible hose (挠性软管;柔软管)
-
flexible employment (弹性就业)
-
flexible plastic (软塑料)
-
flexible pavement (柔性路面;沥青路面;柔性地面铺装)
-
flexible tube (挠性管)
-
flexible circuit (柔性电路)
-
flexible rotor (挠性转子,柔性转子)
-
flexible package (软包装;柔韧性包装)
-
We can be flexible about your starting date. (你具体从哪天开始,我们可以灵活一点。)
-
The government needs a more flexible approach to education. (政府在处理教育问题上需要更加灵活。)
- elastic, pliable (灵活的;[力]柔韧的;易弯曲的)
655. adult
成年的; 成年人的, 适宜于成年人的
成年人
-
adult education (成人教育)
-
young adult (年轻人;大学生)
-
adult population (成年人口)
-
adult learning (成人学习)
-
mature adult (成熟的成年人)
-
adult school (成人学校;成人进修学校)
-
adult movie (n. 成人电影)
-
adult respiratory distress syndrome (成人呼吸窘迫综合征)
-
an adult lion (一头成年的狮子)
-
the adult population (成年人口)
-
He lived most of his adult life in Scotland. (他成年后大部分时间住在苏格兰。)
-
developed, grown, mature (成年的;成熟的)
-
major, grown-up (成年人)
656. attitude
态度, 看法; 姿势
-
attitude towards (态度,看法)
-
positive attitude (积极态度)
-
attitude toward (对...的态度;意见)
-
negative attitude (消极态度)
-
attitude is everything (态度决定一切)
-
attitude angle (姿态角,空间方位角)
-
attitude measurement (态度测定;个性测定)
-
aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)
-
attitude to win (渴望胜利)
-
attitude of mind (思想方法;观点)
-
aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)
-
social attitude (社会态度)
-
attitude change (态度改变)
-
attitude survey (态度调查)
- As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole attitude changed. (他们一听说我是医生,态度就完全改变了。)
- opinion, viewpoint, behavior, comment, mind (态度;看法;意见;姿势)
657. relative
有关系的,相对的
亲属, 亲戚
-
relative humidity (相对湿度)
-
relative error (相对误差)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)
-
relative motion (相对运动)
-
relative density (相对密度(等于specific gravity))
-
relative permeability (相对渗透率;相对磁导率;空间磁导率)
-
relative importance (相对重要性)
-
relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)
-
relative stability (相对稳定度,相对稳定性;稳定比值)
-
relative theory (相对论,相对理论)
-
relative merits (优缺点;相比较而言的优点)
-
relative molecular mass (相对分子质量)
-
relative movement (相对运动)
-
relative value (相对价值;相对值)
-
relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
relative analysis (n. 对比分析)
-
relative strength (相对强势)
-
relative velocity ([物]相对速度)
-
relative efficiency (相对效率;相对有效性;相对效能)
-
The relative merits of both approaches have to be considered. (两种方法的相对优点都得考虑在内。)
-
her opponent’s relative lack of experience (她的对手相对来说缺少经验)
-
You may think you’re poor, but it’s all relative (= you are not poor compared to some people ) . (你可能认为自己很穷,但一切都是相对的。)
-
opposing, proportional (相对的;有关系的;成比例的)
-
kin, belongings (亲戚;相关物;[语]关系词;亲缘植物)
658. organ
器官; 机构; 管风琴; 新闻媒介
-
administrative organ (行政机关;管理机构)
-
organ transplantation (器官移植)
-
sense organ (感觉器官)
-
organ transplant (器官移植)
-
procuratorial organ (检察机关)
-
target organ (目标器官;靶瀑)
-
reproductive organ (生殖器;生殖器官)
-
government organ (n. 官报)
-
electronic organ (电子琴)
-
organ system (器官系统)
-
sex organ (性器官)
-
sensory organ (感觉器官;感觉器官;感觉瀑)
-
internal organ (内脏,内脏器官)
-
pipe organ (管风琴)
-
hollow organ (中空瀑;中空器官)
-
part organ (n. 党报)
-
genital organ (生殖器)
-
organ pipe (管风琴;[医]风琴管)
-
floral organ (花器;花瀑)
-
artificial organ (人工器官;人造脏器;人工瀑)
- the decision-making organs (决策机关)
- machinery, apparatus, voice, house ([生物]器官;机构;风琴;管风琴;嗓音)
659. average
平均的;平常的
平均
平均数,平均
-
an average of (平均是…)
-
an average (一般说来;平均起来)
-
on average (平均;普通,通常)
-
average level (平均水平,平均能级)
-
average price (平均价格)
-
moving average (移动平均数)
-
average temperature (平均温度)
-
average age (平均年龄)
-
above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)
-
average value (平均值)
-
on the average (平均而言;一般说来)
-
below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)
-
weighted average ([数]加权平均数)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
average number (平均数,平均值)
-
above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)
-
average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)
-
average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)
-
average power (平均功率)
-
dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)
-
The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37. (候选人的年龄29岁至49岁不等,平均37岁。)
-
The average cost of making a movie has risen by 15%. (制作一部影片的平均成本上升了15%。)
-
Last winter was colder than average. (去年冬天比平常冷。)
-
The cars were being sold at an average price of $11,000. (这些汽车的平均售价是1.1万美元。)
-
evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)
-
mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)
660. treatment
待遇; 治疗, 疗法; 对待, 处理
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
water treatment (水处理;水的处理)
-
wastewater treatment (污水处理)
-
medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
treatment plant (污水净化厂)
-
after treatment (后处理;辅助工人;相继加工)
-
treatment group (治疗组;试验组)
-
waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)
-
treatment equipment (治疗设备)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
biological treatment (生物处理)
-
waste treatment (废物处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
foundation treatment (地基处理,基础处理)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
sludge treatment (污泥处理)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
- Just lately, Kyra has been giving me the silent treatment (= refusing to speak to me because she is angry with me ) . (就在最近,凯拉一直对我不理不睬。)
- therapy, transactions, settlement, disposal, computing ([临床]治疗,疗法;处理;对待)
661. compare
比较, 对照; 把…比作
-
compare with (与…相比较)
-
compare notes (交换意见)
-
compare favourably with (比…毫不逊色,比得上)
-
beyond compare (adv. 非常好;无以伦比)
- The report compares the different types of home computer available. (这份报告比较了市场上不同类型的家用计算机。)
-
contradistinguish, be confronted with (比较;对照;比喻为)
-
match (比较;相比)
-
parabole (比较)
662. pluralism
多重性; 兼职, 兼任
- cultural pluralism (文化多元主义;文化多元性)
- a nation characterized by cultural pluralism (以多元文化为特色的国家)
- additional post (多元主义;多元论;兼任)
663. influential
有影响的; 有权势的
-
He had influential friends. (他有一些有影响力的朋友。)
-
a highly influential art magazine (一本极有影响力的艺术杂志)
- mighty, predominant (有影响的;有势力的)
664. shiver
战栗, 颤抖
- Jake stood shivering in the cold air. (大冷天里,杰克站着冻得瑟瑟发抖。)
-
chip, debris (颤抖,战栗;碎片)
-
quake, judder (颤抖;哆嗦;打碎)
-
quaver, to break up (颤抖;打碎)
665. Bible
圣经
-
holy bible (n. 圣经)
-
bible society (圣经公会)
-
family bible (家庭圣经;家庭用大型圣经)
-
bible school (圣经学校)
-
bible paper (圣经纸;字典纸;印度纸)
-
american bible society (美国圣经学会(1816年创立于美国纽约的基督教国际组织))
- ...a publisher of bibles and hymn books. (…一家《圣经》册本和圣歌集出版商。)
666. liquor
酒, 烈性酒
-
black liquor ([化]黑液;纸浆黑液)
-
in liquor (带有醉意,喝醉)
-
mother liquor (母液)
-
waste liquor (废液)
-
alkali liquor (碱液)
-
liquor store (贩酒店)
-
spent liquor (废液)
-
hard liquor (烈性酒;蒸馏酒)
-
alcoholic liquor ([医]醇制溶液;含醇液)
-
white liquor (白液(多数来源于造纸厂))
-
liquor ratio (浴比)
-
medicinal liquor (药酒;酒剂)
-
acid liquor (酸液)
-
green liquor (绿液)
-
leach liquor (沥滤液,浸出液;浸提液)
-
red liquor ([美国俚语]烈酒(尤指威士忌))
-
filter liquor (滤液)
-
corn steep liquor (玉米浆)
- The room was filled with cases of liquor. (房间里满是一箱箱的烈性酒。)
-
solution, fluid (酒,含酒精饮料;[化学]溶液;[物]液体;烈酒)
-
wine, knock over a drink (喝酒,灌酒)
-
intoxicate (使喝醉)
667. honourable
光荣的; 可敬的; 正直的
- My father didn’t think acting was an honorable profession. (我父亲认为当演员不是受人尊敬的职业。)
- straight, square, just (荣誉的;值得尊敬的;表示尊敬的;正直的)
668. characteristic
特有的,典型的
特性
-
characteristic of (特有的;表示…特性的)
-
dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)
-
characteristic curve (特性曲线;特征曲线)
-
technical characteristic (技术特性)
-
flow characteristic (流动特性;量特性;怜特性)
-
frequency characteristic (频率特性)
-
characteristic value (特征值,特性值)
-
performance characteristic (工作特性)
-
load characteristic (负荷特性;负载特性;负载特性曲线)
-
quality characteristic (质量特性;品质特性)
-
characteristic equation (特征方程;特性方程)
-
response characteristic ([计]响应特性)
-
operating characteristic (运行特性)
-
characteristic impedance (特性阻抗)
-
physical characteristic (物理特性;体型特征)
-
static characteristic (静态特性)
-
transfer characteristic (传输特性;(显象管)信号-光特性)
-
characteristic function (特征函数)
-
characteristic line (特性线)
-
characteristic feature (性能特点)
- the highly characteristic (= very typical ) flint walls of the local houses (当地房子非常有特色的燧石墙)
-
typical, representative, proper, very, own (典型的;特有的;表示特性的)
-
quality, identity, tang, specific, distinction (特征;特性;特色)
669. transparent
透明的; 易识破的; 明显的, 清楚的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
- a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
670. interior
内部的;内地的
内部
-
interior design (室内设计;室内装饰;内部装饰业)
-
interior decoration (室内装饰;内部装饰)
-
interior wall (内墙)
-
interior point (内点;[计算机]内部点)
-
interior designer (室内设计师)
-
interior minister (内政部长)
-
interior ballistics (膛内弹道学)
-
interior door (室内门;内门)
-
interior lighting (室内照明)
-
interior trim (内部装饰)
-
vehicle interior (汽车内饰)
-
interior architecture (室内建筑,室内设计;室内建筑学)
-
interior angle (内角)
-
interior surface (内表面;内面)
-
interior temperature (室内温度)
-
department of the interior ((美)内政部;内务部)
-
interior decorator (室内设计家)
-
interior monologue (n. 内心独白)
-
ministry of interior (n. 内政部)
- The interior walls are all painted white. (室内墙壁都粉刷成了白色。)
-
essence, principle, texture, entity, inner (内部;本质)
-
inner, domestic, essential, inside, home (内部的;国内的;本质的)
671. rouse
惊起; 唤起; 唤醒
- rouse oneself (奋起;振作精神)
- His banging roused the neighbours. (他重重的关门声把邻居都吵醒了。)
-
arouse, wake sb. up (唤醒;激起,使振奋;惊起)
-
wake up, waken up (醒来;奋起)
-
arousal, wakefulness (觉醒;奋起)
672. journal
日报, 杂志, 日志
-
wall street journal (华尔街日报)
-
medical journal (医学期刊)
-
academic journal (学报,学术期刊)
-
journal bearing (径向轴承)
-
core journal (核心期刊)
-
journal article (期刊论文;期刊文章)
-
official journal (官方杂志;官方公报)
-
trade journal (n. 行业杂志,行业刊物)
-
professional journal (行业杂志,专业期刊)
-
daily journal (日报)
-
library journal (n. 图书馆杂志)
-
journal entry (分录,流水分录;日记帐分录)
-
axle journal (轴颈)
-
general journal (普通日记簿;普通日记帐)
-
scholarly journal (学术杂志,学术期刊)
-
weekly journal (周记;周刊)
- the British Medical Journal (《英国医学杂志》)
- magazine, diary (日报,[图情]杂志;日记;分类账)
673. grasp
抓紧,握紧;理解
抓; 理解
-
grasp at (v. 想抓住;攫取)
-
grasp the overall situation (把握大局)
-
I grasped his arm firmly and led him away. (我紧紧抓住他的胳膊把他带走。)
-
Alan grasped the handle and pulled it. (艾伦抓住手柄一拉。)
-
control, understanding, comprehension, guiding, hold (抓住;理解;控制)
-
see, appreciate, noble, collar (抓住;领会)
-
strike, scratch (抓)
674. involvement
连累; 包含
-
involvement in (介入;参与)
-
job involvement (工作投入;职务参与;工作认同)
-
employee involvement (员工参与;员工投入)
-
emotional involvement (情感卷入)
-
personal involvement (个人参与;亲身投入)
- School officials say they welcome parental involvement. (校方说他们欢迎学生父母参与。)
- containing, chaos, disorder, confusion, involved in ([法]牵连;包含;混乱;财政困难)
675. spark
发出火花
火花,火星
-
spark plug (n. 火花塞;带头人;中坚分子)
-
electric spark (电火花)
-
spark discharge (火花放电)
-
spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)
-
spark ignition (火花点火)
-
spark machining (电火花加工)
-
spark advance (点火提前;火花提早)
-
electric spark machining ([机械]电火花加工;放电加工)
-
spark erosion (火花蚀刻,电火花腐蚀)
-
spark of life (生命的火花)
-
make the sparks fly (干得热火朝天;进行得非常热烈)
-
spark timing (火花定时器)
-
not a spark of (毫不,一点也不)
- The wires were sparking above me. (电线正在我头顶上方冒火花。)
-
A FRAME, scintilla ([电]火花;朝气;闪光)
-
stimulate, launch, lift, drive, spirit (发动;鼓舞;求婚)
-
offer, coruscate (闪烁;[电]发火花;求婚)
676. unlike
不同的
不像…
- Now I see that, unlike her, they were my positive models. (现在我知道了,那些人不像她,他们是我的正面的表率。)
- different, diverse, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的,不相似的)
677. assembly
立法机构; 议会; 集合; 集会的人们; 装配, 组装
-
assembly line (装配线;流水作业线)
-
general assembly (联合国大会)
-
assembly language (n. 汇编语言)
-
assembly process (装配过程;汇编过程)
-
national assembly (国民大会)
-
assembly room (会议室;礼堂;装配室)
-
assembly plant (装配厂,装配工场)
-
final assembly (总装)
-
assembly technology (装配工艺)
-
assembly system (装配系统;汇编系统)
-
assembly drawing (装配图;总图)
-
assembly hall (会馆;礼堂)
-
assembly machine (装配机)
-
valve assembly (n. 气门总成;活门组件,(气缸的)气门组件)
-
hose assembly (软组件;软管接头)
-
machine assembly (机器装配;机器组合)
-
cable assembly (电缆组件,光缆组件)
-
assembly work (装配工作)
-
electrode assembly (电极装置)
-
assembly time (装配时间;组合时间;汇编时间)
-
the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland (苏格兰长老会大会)
-
the speaker of the California state assembly (加利福尼亚州议会议长)
- concentration, convergence, fishing, set, gathering ([机]装配;集会,集合)
678. hearing
听力, 听觉; 听力所及之距离; 意见听取会; 申辩的机会
-
hearing loss (听觉损耗;听觉损失)
-
hearing aid (n. 助听器)
-
sense of hearing (听觉)
-
hearing impairment (听觉障碍,听力损伤)
-
court hearing (庭审)
-
public hearing (公平)
-
hard of hearing (重听的;有点聋的)
-
hold a hearing (举行听证会)
-
preliminary hearing (n. 调查庭)
-
hearing test (听力测试;听力检查)
-
congressional hearing (国会听证会)
-
people hearing without listening (听而不闻;在漫不经心地听着别人讲话)
-
hearing threshold (听阈)
- a child with a hearing disability (有听力障碍的儿童)
-
trial, aural comprehension ([生理]听力;[法]审讯,听讯)
-
earring (听见(hear的ing形式))
679. acquisition
取得, 获得, 习得; 获得物, 增添的人
-
data acquisition (数据采集)
-
data acquisition system (数据采集系统;资料获取系统)
-
language acquisition (语言习得)
-
land acquisition (土地征用)
-
merger and acquisition (收购兼并;兼并与收购)
-
knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
-
information acquisition (信息获取;信息采集)
-
acquisition time (收集时间)
-
target acquisition (自标探测,目标获取)
-
acquisition cost (取得成本;购置成本)
-
acquisition and merger (兼并)
-
acquisition of land (收购土地)
-
acquisition of assets (购置资产;资产的取得)
-
data acquisition unit (数据采集器)
-
acquisition agreement (收购协议)
-
acquisition price (购置价格)
- the acquisition of language (语言的习得)
- getting, procurement, winning (获得物,获得)
680. volcano
火山
-
active volcano (活火山)
-
dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)
-
extinct volcano (死火山)
- Pompeii was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD. (庞贝城于公元79年在火山爆发中毁灭。)
681. rigid
严格的; 死板的; 刚硬的, 僵硬的
-
rigid body (刚体;刚性体)
-
rigid frame (刚性构架)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)
-
rigid foundation (刚性基础;刚性地基;钢性基础)
-
rigid connection (刚性联接)
-
rigid polyvinyl chloride (硬聚氯乙烯)
-
rigid structure ([化]刚性结构)
-
rigid system (刚体系;刚性系统)
-
rigid support (刚性支承;刚性支架;刚强支柱)
-
rigid rotor (刚性转子;刚接式旋翼;整体转筒)
-
rigid steel (硬钢)
- rigid and authoritarian methods of education (死板、专断的教育方法)
- strict, precise, wooden, accurate, mathematical (严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的)
682. deadline
最后期限
- meet the deadline (赶上最后期限;按期完成)
- I’m always working under pressure to meet deadlines (= finish something on time ) . (我总是在赶工期的压力下工作。)
683. so-called
所谓的, 号称的
- The so-called experts couldn’t tell us what was wrong. (那些所谓的专家说不出问题出在哪里。)
- alleged (所谓的;号称的)
684. grateful
感激的; 令人愉快的
- grateful for (为…而感谢)
-
Our grateful thanks go to all who participated. (我们衷心感谢所有参与者。)
-
She gave me a grateful look. (她感激地看了我一眼。)
- pleasant, lovely, thankful (感谢的;令人愉快的,宜人的)
685. chip
屑片, 碎片; 炸土豆条; 集成电路片, 集成块; 缺口, 瑕疵
-
single chip (单晶片)
-
blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)
-
single chip computer (单片计算机)
-
chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)
-
silicon chip (硅片)
-
in the chips (富有)
-
wood chip (木片,木屑)
-
memory chip (存储器片)
-
bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)
-
ic chip (集成电路芯片)
-
flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)
-
one chip (单晶片)
-
chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)
-
potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)
-
semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)
-
chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)
-
chip off (切下;削去)
-
chip set (晶片组)
-
chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))
-
chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)
-
the age of the silicon chip (芯片时代)
-
chip technology (芯片技术)
-
pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)
-
shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)
-
debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)
686. chin
颏, 下巴
-
chin oneself ((在单杠上)做引体向上动作)
-
chin up (振奋起来;引体向上)
-
double chin (n. 双下巴)
- He rubbed his chin thoughtfully. (他若有所思地抚摸着下巴。)
-
chat, jaw (下巴;聊天;引体向上动作)
-
visit, dish (闲谈;作引体向上动作)
687. emotional
感情的, 情绪的
-
emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)
-
emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)
-
emotional state (情绪状态;兴奋状态)
-
emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)
-
emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
-
emotional support (精神支持)
-
emotional stability (情绪稳定性)
-
emotional stress (情绪压力;精神紧张)
-
emotional response (情绪反应;情感反应)
-
emotional reaction (情绪反应)
-
emotional health (情绪健康)
-
emotional quotient (情商;情感商数)
-
emotional attachment (情绪依恋;情感依附)
-
emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)
-
emotional instability (情绪不稳定)
-
emotional problem (情绪问题;情感问题)
-
emotional involvement (情感卷入)
-
emotional trauma (情绪创伤)
-
emotional contagion (情绪感染)
-
emotional abuse (精神虐待)
-
She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me. (在我非常痛苦的时候,她是我的情感支柱。)
-
Ann suffered from depression and a number of other emotional problems. (安患了抑郁症,还遇到一些其他的情绪问题。)
-
the physical and emotional state of the patient (患者的生理和情绪状态)
- excitable, nervy (情绪的;易激动的;感动人的)
688. operational
运转的; 可使用的; 操作上的
-
operational efficiency (经营效率;运作效率)
-
operational risk (操作风险;经营风险;运作风险)
-
operational performance ([计]运算性能;使用特性)
-
operational research ([英]运筹学)
-
operational management (经营管理)
-
operational mode (运作模式)
-
operational amplifier (运算放大器)
-
operational cost (经营成本;操作费用)
-
operational experience (操作经验;操作试验)
-
operational activities (经营活动;业务活动)
-
operational procedure (操作程序,运行程序;作业程序)
-
operational data (操作数据;工作数据)
-
operational environment (操作环境)
-
operational capacity (操作能力,运转能力)
-
operational level (操作层次;执行层面)
-
operational reliability (使用可靠性)
-
operational condition (操作条件;运行条件)
-
operational control (经营控制;业务管理)
-
operational excellence (卓越运营)
-
operational capability (运算能力;工作能力;作业能力)
-
The boat should be operational by this afternoon. (今天下午这艘船应该可以使用了。)
-
The new system became operational in March. (新的系统于3月份启用。)
-
Our main offices are now fully operational. (我们的总部现已全面投入运营。)
- handling, working (操作的;[数]运作的)
689. staff
工作人员;参谋
为…配备人员
-
technical staff (技术人员)
-
teaching staff (教育工作者(总称))
-
medical staff (医务人员)
-
staff member (职员)
-
professional staff (专门人员)
-
sales staff (销售人员)
-
nursing staff (护理人员)
-
administrative staff (管理人员;行政人员)
-
production staff (生产人员)
-
office staff (职员;办公室工作人员)
-
chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)
-
general staff (n. 总参谋部)
-
staff management (员工管理;教职员管理;[经]参谋管理)
-
senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)
-
support staff (支持人员;支援幕僚;后勤人员)
-
marketing staff (市场专员;市场销售员)
-
staff development (职员培训;人员发展)
-
maintenance staff (维修人员)
-
workers and staff members (职工)
-
managerial staff (管理人员)
- 10 staff were allocated to the task. (10名员工被分派做这项任务。)
- rod, bar (职员;参谋;棒;支撑)
690. involve
使卷入, 牵涉; 包含, 含有
- involve in (参与;涉及;卷入,陷入)
-
What will the job involve? (这份工作包括什么?)
-
I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work. (我没想到上演一出戏剧需要做这么多的工作。)
- contain, comprise (包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于)
691. noticeable
显而易见的
-
Alcohol has a noticeable effect on the body. (酒精对身体有明显的影响。)
-
It was noticeable that many of them avoided answering the question. (显而易见,他们中的许多人对这个问题都避而不答。)
- obvious, prominent, remarkable, marked, noted (显而易见的,显著的;值得注意的)
692. assemble
集合, 召集; 装配
-
assemble language (n. 汇编语言)
-
assemble line (作业的装配线)
-
A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. (一大群人聚集在美国大使馆外。)
-
He looked around at the assembled company (= all the people who had come there ) . (他环顾四周聚集的人群。)
-
She had assembled a collection of her favourite songs. (她收集了一些自己最喜欢听的歌。)
-
aggregate, fall in (集合,聚集;装配;收集)
-
concentrate, collect, aggregate, mass, crowd (集合,聚集)
693. blast
爆炸,冲击波;一阵
炸
-
blast furnace (n. 鼓风炉,高炉)
-
in blast (正在鼓风)
-
blast furnace gas (高炉煤气)
-
blast furnace slag (高炉矿渣)
-
hot blast (热风;热空气流)
-
in full blast (◎正旺盛时;处于高潮;正起劲;正在积极进行中)
-
rice blast (稻瘟病)
-
hot blast stove (热风炉;热鼓风炉)
-
full blast (全风;鼓风炉全风)
-
blast wave (冲击波;爆炸波;爆炸气浪)
-
blast hole (爆破孔;炮眼;钻孔;鼓风口)
-
a blast of (一阵风)
-
air blast (n. 气喷净法;空中爆炸)
-
shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)
-
blast cleaning (喷抛清理)
-
blast off (点火起飞;发射升空(等于blast-off))
-
granulated blast furnace slag (粒状高炉矿渣)
-
at full blast (最有效率地;全力地)
-
blast injury (爆发性损伤;冲击波伤)
-
sand blast (喷砂)
- 250 people were killed in the blast. (250人在这次大爆炸中丧生。)
-
detonation, burst ([力]爆炸;冲击波;一阵)
-
tear into, charge at (猛攻)
-
hurt, blow apart ([力]爆炸;损害;使枯萎)
694. series
一系列, 连续; 丛书, 连续剧
-
series of (一系列;一连串)
-
time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)
-
series expansion (级数展开)
-
series production (成批生产;连续生产)
-
time series data (时间序列数据)
-
series connection (串联)
-
in series with (与…相连;与…串联)
-
series motor (串激(绕)电动机)
-
series of strata (层系,岩系)
-
series circuit (串联电路)
-
series compensation (串联补偿)
-
series resistance (串联电阻)
-
series capacitor (串联电容器)
-
series resonance ([物]串联共振)
-
series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)
-
series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)
-
series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)
-
series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)
-
power series expansion (幂级数展开)
-
the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)
-
The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)
-
There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)
- succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)
695. complicated
复杂的, 难懂的
-
complicated structure (复式构造)
-
complicated fault (复杂断层)
-
be complicated by (并发)
-
a complicated voting system (复杂的选举制度)
-
For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business. (对幼童来说,穿衣服是件复杂的事。)
- involved, detailed, sophisticated, elusive (难懂的,复杂的)
696. cultivate
耕作, 种植; 培养, 陶冶
- cultivate talents (培养人才)
- We cultivated maize and watermelons. (我们种植玉米和西瓜。)
- rear, foster, plant, nurse (培养;陶冶;耕作)
697. maximum
最大的, 最高的, 顶点的
最大量,顶点
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maximum value (最大值)
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maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)
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maximum number (最大数)
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maximum limit (最大限度)
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maximum temperature (最高温度)
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maximum stress (最大应力)
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maximum power (最大功率;最高功率)
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maximum efficiency (最大效率)
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maximum amount (最高额)
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maximum benefit (最大利益)
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maximum speed (最高速度;最大转速)
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maximum load (最大负载)
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maximum pressure (最大压力)
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maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
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maximum capacity (最高生产能量;最大生产能力)
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maximum length (最大长度)
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maximum size (最大尺寸;容量上限;最大空间)
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maximum level (最大水位)
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maximum velocity (最大速度;最高速度)
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maximum performance (最大性能)
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The car has a maximum speed of 120 mph. (这辆汽车的最高时速为120英里。)
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They made maximum use of the resources available. (他们充分利用可获取的资源。)
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To get the maximum benefit, do the exercises slowly. (要想获得最佳的效果,这些运动要做得慢一点。)
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Display the hologram under a strong light for maximum effect. (把立体全息图放在强光下展示以得到最佳效果。)
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The plant is operating at maximum capacity . (这家工厂正在开足马力生产。)
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The award will consist of a lump sum to a maximum value of $5,000. (奖学金最高将是5,000美元,一次性给付。)
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ceiling amount ([数]极大,最大限度;最大量)
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highest, supreme, peak, top, most (最高的;最多的;最大极限的)
698. thrive
兴旺, 繁荣, 旺盛
- thrive on (以……成长)
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plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)
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a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)
- succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)
699. purse
钱包, 女用小提包
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public purse (国库;公共资金)
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purse strings (管钱;控制财权;钱袋口上的绳子)
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purse net (n. 围网;捕鱼用的袋网)
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have a common purse (有公共基金)
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coin purse (装硬币的钱包;钱包;零钱袋)
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common purse (共有的钱财(或资金))
- Julie opened her handbag and took out her purse. (朱莉打开手袋,拿出钱包。)
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bag, wallet (钱包,小钱袋;金钱,财源)
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rivel (皱起,缩拢)