2200_新东方高中词汇

2200. react

起反应, 起作用; 反抗

🤩短语
  • react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)

  • react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)

🎤例句
  • He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)

  • She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)

  • You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)

🤔同义词
  • impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)

2201. competition

比赛, 竞赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

2202. none

无任何东西或人

🤔同义词
  • lacking, void of (没有的,一点没有的)

  • nothing, noway (决不,一点也不)

2203. type

打字, 用打字机打出

🤩短语
  • type of (类型)

  • new type (新型)

  • in type (排好版)

  • type in (打入,输入)

  • same type (同型)

  • special type (特种;特殊型;特殊型号的设备)

  • type a (A型)

  • type genus (模式属)

  • type selection (典型选择)

  • data type (数据类型;资料类型)

  • rock type (岩石类型;岩石型态)

  • structure type (结构类型)

  • type of work (n. 工种;工作类型)

  • blood type (血型)

  • by type (按类型;依类型)

  • open type (开放型)

  • plate type (板式)

  • dry type (干燥类型)

  • type of structure (建筑的型式)

  • old type (旧式)

🎤例句
  • He types with two fingers. (他用两个手指打字。)

  • Type your password, then press ‘Return’. (输入密码,然后按“回车”键。)

🤔同义词
  • description, style, fashion, model, prototype ([心理]类型,品种;模范;样式)

2204. beyond

超过; 在…的那边

🤩短语
  • beyond oneself (精神错乱;忘形)

  • go beyond (v. 超出;胜过)

  • the back of beyond ([主英国口语]极远的地方;天涯海角;穷乡僻壤,僻远的地区,极偏僻的地方,内地(尤指澳大利亚内陆的荒野地带))

🎤例句
  • They crossed the mountains and headed for the valleys beyond. (他们翻过山,向更远处的山谷进发。)

  • Beyond the river, cattle were grazing. (河的那边,牛在吃草。)

  • She drove through Westport, and stopped a few miles beyond at a wayside inn. (她驱车穿过西港,在几英里外的一个路边旅馆停了下来。)

🤔同义词
  • above, without, than, over, past (超过;越过;那一边;在...较远的一边)

  • away, afar (在远处;在更远处)

  • yon (远处)

2205. practise

练习; 实习; 经常做; 养成…的习惯

🎤例句
  • They moved the furniture back to practise their dance routine. (他们把家具往后挪以便练习舞蹈动作。)

  • It gives students the opportunity to practice their speaking skills. (这给学生提供了锻炼口才的机会。)

🤔同义词
  • exercise, wage (练习,实践;实施,实行;从事)

  • execute, exercise, fulfil, enforce (练习,实践;实施,实行)

2206. review

复习;重新调查

复习; 复查; 评论

🤩短语
  • literature review (文献回顾;文献综述;文献评论)

  • judicial review (n. 司法审查;复审)

  • comprehensive review (全面审查)

  • general review (总复习;一般性综述)

  • book review (书评)

  • peer review (同业互查)

  • under review (在检查中;正在审查)

  • design review (设计评论)

  • in review (在检查中)

  • performance review (服务表现检讨;业绩评价)

  • management review (管理评审,管理审查;管理评论)

  • annual review (年度复查;年度综论)

  • review board (审查委员会)

  • critical review (评论)

  • review committee (复核委员会)

  • review mechanism (审查制度;复核机制)

  • review meeting (审核会;工作总结会)

  • periodic review (定期检查;按期盘点)

  • preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)

  • pass in review (◎检阅,阅兵;使(军队)分列前进)

🎤例句
  • The journal receives review copies(= free copies to review ) of most new software products. (这家杂志会收到大多数新软件产品的赠样以作评论之用。)
🤔同义词
  • comment, retrospection (回顾;复习;评论;检讨;检阅)

  • examine, inspect (回顾;检查;复审)

  • look back to, look back on (回顾;复习功课;写评论)

2207. sight

情景, 风景; 视力

🤩短语
  • at first sight (乍一看;初看之下)

  • in sight (adv. 在即,在望;看得见;被看到)

  • out of sight (看不见;在视野之外;在看不见的地方)

  • first sight (第一眼;乍看起来;初见)

  • in the sight of (在……看来;从……观点来看)

  • lose one's sight (失明;失去视力)

  • lose sight of (忽略;不再看见)

  • at sight (一见就)

  • at the sight of (一看见…就)

  • line of sight (视线;瞄准线)

  • catch sight of (看到;瞥见)

  • on sight (一见就,立即)

  • within sight (在视线内;[军]在望远镜的观测范围内;在望)

  • sight draft ([经]即期汇票)

  • draft at sight (即期汇票)

  • in sight of (在看得见...的位置)

  • within sight of (能看见;在看得见…的地方;在即(等于in sight of))

  • a sight of (非常多的)

  • lost sight of (看不见;丢掉)

  • payable at sight (见票即付)

🎤例句
  • Anne’s sight is very good for someone of her age. (安妮的视力对于她这个年龄的人来说算是非常好的。)

  • He began to lose his sight six years ago. (六年前他开始视力衰退。)

  • an emergency operation to save his sight (挽救他视力的紧急手术)

  • You will get a free sight test if you are under 16. (如果你不满16岁,可以免费检查视力。)

🤔同义词
  • vision, scene, eye, scope, seeing (视力;景象;眼界;见解)

  • see, clap eyes on (看见;瞄准)

  • level, watch (瞄准;观看)

  • off-the-cuff, improvisatorial (见票即付的;即席的)

2208. voluntary

自愿的

🤩短语
  • voluntary contributions (自愿捐款)

  • voluntary agreement (自愿协议)

  • voluntary withdrawal (自动撤销;自动退学)

  • voluntary movement (随意运动)

  • voluntary association (自治组织;自愿组合)

  • voluntary action (随意动作;有意动作;自主行为)

  • voluntary muscle (随意肌;横纹肌)

🎤例句
  • Workers are being encouraged to take voluntary redundancy. (工人被鼓励主动离职。)
🤔同义词
  • autonomous, willing, studied, designed, intended (自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的)

2209. asleep

睡着的, 熟睡的

🤩短语
  • fall asleep (v. 入睡;睡着)

  • fell asleep (睡着了;入睡)

  • fast asleep (熟睡的;很快地入睡)

  • fallen asleep (睡着了)

  • sound asleep (睡熟)

  • lay asleep (◎使…入睡)

🎤例句
  • Quiet! The baby’s asleep. (安静! 宝宝在睡觉。)
🤔同义词
  • sleeping, stupid (睡着的;麻木的;长眠的)

2210. nobody

没有人,谁也不

小人物

🤩短语
  • nobody could (没人能做到;那么别人也休想)

  • nobody else (没有其他人)

  • nobody home (无人在家;心不在焉)

  • nobody can stop (无人能阻止(歌词))

  • a mere nobody (微不足道的人)

🎤例句
  • I knocked on the door but nobody answered. (我敲了敲门,但没人应门。)
🤔同义词
  • small potatoes, worm (无名小卒;小人物)

2211. guide

指导; 指引

向导,导游

🤩短语
  • tour guide (导游人员)

  • guide line (准则;指导路线)

  • guide rail (导轨;导杆)

  • tourist guide (导游)

  • guide plate (导流板)

  • guide vane (导流叶片;导向叶片)

  • practical guide (实用向导;实用手册)

  • wave guide (波导,波导器)

  • light guide (导光管;光波导;光导纤维)

  • guide book (指南,参考手册;指导手册)

  • user guide (用户指南;使用手册)

  • guide roller (导辊;导轮)

  • guide dog (导盲犬)

  • guide way (导轨;导向体;导向槽)

  • guide pin (导销,定位销)

  • guide sleeve (导向套,导向轴套;导套)

  • guide roll (导辊,导向辊;校正辊;导滚)

  • as a rough guide (略示其意,作为大体上的示意)

  • guide wire (尺度索,准绳;导纱钩;导丝钩)

  • tv guide (电视指南(美国知名的电视类刊物))

🎤例句
  • Teenagers need adults to guide them. (十几岁的青少年需要大人来引导。)
🤔同义词
  • manual, enchiridion (指南;向导;入门书)

  • aim, man ([计]引导;带领;操纵)

2212. between

在之间; 在…中间

🤩短语
  • in between (在中间)

  • between you and me (只限于咱俩之间;我们之间的秘密)

  • between ourselves (只限于咱们之间;秘密的)

  • go between (调停;做中间人)

🤔同义词
  • entre (在…之间)

  • intermediately (在中间)

2213. surrounding

周围的

围绕;

🤩短语
  • surrounding ground (周围土地)
🎤例句
  • Troops sealed off the surrounding area . (军队封锁了周围地区。)

  • We decided to explore the surrounding countryside . (我们决定去附近的乡间走走看看。)

🤔同义词
  • environmental, ambient (周围的,附近的)

  • context, circumstance, setting, condition (环境,周围的事物)

2214. goal

目标; 进球得分; 球门

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • strategic goal (战略目标)

  • common goal (共同目标)

  • primary goal (首要目标)

  • long-term goal (长期目标)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • set a goal (确立一个目标)

  • life goal (人生目标;生活目标)

  • goal orientation (目标定向;目标取向)

  • goal setting (目标设定;目标设置)

  • career goal (事业目标)

  • goal line ([足球]球门线)

  • score a goal (踢进一球;得一分)

  • goal difference ([体](足球)净胜球;得失分)

  • field goal (n. 射门得分;投篮得分)

  • goal programming (目标规划;目标程序设计)

  • goal function (目标函数)

  • goal set (目标集合;目标定势)

  • no goal (投中无效)

  • short-term goal (短期目标;近期目标)

🎤例句
  • Your goal as a parent is to help your child become an independent adult. (身为父母,你的目标就是要培养孩子成为独立的成年人。)
🤔同义词
  • target, object, destination, cause, aim (目标;球门,得分数;终点)

2215. collar

衣领

🤩短语
  • white collar (白领阶层;白领工人)

  • blue collar (蓝领)

  • drill collar (钻铤;钻环)

  • in the collar (行动不自由;受到约束)

  • dog collar (狗脖套)

  • roll collar (辊脊,辊环)

  • against the collar ((马上坡时)轭具擦痛肩膀;费力地)

  • stiff collar (硬领)

🎤例句
  • He grabbed me by the collar. (他抓住我的衣领。)

  • He loosened his collar and tie . (他松开了领子和领带。)

🤔同义词
  • neck ([服装]衣领;颈圈)

  • grasp, noble (抓住;给…上领子;给…套上颈圈)

2216. natural

自然的, 天然的; 天生的

🤩短语
  • natural gas (天然气)

  • natural environment (自然环境)

  • natural science (自然科学)

  • natural disaster (自然灾难,自然灾害)

  • natural resource (自然资源)

  • natural language (自然语言)

  • natural frequency (自然频率,固有频率;本盏率)

  • natural condition (自然条件)

  • natural landscape (自然景观;天然景观)

  • natural beauty (自然美)

  • natural selection (自然选择;[生]物竞天择说)

  • natural scenery (自然风光)

  • natural rubber (天然橡胶)

  • natural monopoly (自然独占;天然垄断)

  • natural history (博物学)

  • natural world (自然界;物质世界)

  • natural law (自然法则,自然律)

  • natural ventilation (自然通风)

  • natural water (天然水)

  • natural forest (天然森林)

🎤例句
  • the study of the natural world (对自然界的研究)

  • an area of spectacular natural beauty (自然风景秀丽的地区)

  • death from natural causes (自然死亡)

  • the need for natural light in offices (办公室里需要自然光的照射)

🤔同义词
  • material, physical, born, spontaneous (自然的;物质的;天生的;不做作的)

  • idiot, baichi (自然的事情;白痴;本位音)

2217. overhead

在高处, 在空中

🤩短语
  • overhead transmission (天轴)

  • overhead crane (桥式吊车,高架起重机)

  • overhead transmission line (架空输电线;高架输电线路)

  • overhead line (架空线路;架空管道)

  • overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)

  • overhead cost (间接费用,间接成本)

  • factory overhead (制造费用;间接制造成本)

  • overhead light (顶灯,高架照明灯)

  • overhead power line (架空电力线路)

  • overhead bin (锅顶仓,吊挂箱;舱顶行李箱)

  • overhead road (高架道路)

  • overhead system (架空系统)

  • overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)

  • general overhead (一般间接费用)

  • overhead travelling crane (天车;桥式起重机)

  • no overhead (不准超车)

🎤例句
  • Bullets whizzed overhead. (子弹嗖嗖地掠过头顶。)

  • A plane flew overhead. (一架飞机从头顶飞过。)

🤔同义词
  • aerially (在头顶上;在空中;在高处)

  • ceiling boarding, current expenses (天花板;[会计]经常费用)

2218. conclude

推论; 断定; 完成; 结束

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

2219. come

来,来到

变成

🤩短语
  • come true (实现,成真;成为现实)

  • come from (来自;出生于)

  • come back (回来;记起;恢复原状,重新流行)

  • come out (出现;出版;结果是)

  • come into (进入;得到)

  • come on (v. 快点;开始;要求;上演;跟着来;突然产生)

  • come up (走近;发生;开始;上升;发芽;被提出)

  • come in (进来;到达;流行起来)

  • come here (来这里)

  • come up with (提出;想出;赶上)

  • come with (与……一起供给;伴随……发生;从……开始)

  • come down (下来,降落;流传下来;倒塌;落泊,失势)

  • come near (走进;险些;可与…相比(多用于否定句))

  • come and go (来来往往,来来去去)

  • come for (为某种目的而来取;向…冲来;对…进行袭击)

  • come together (vi. 集合)

  • come over (过来;顺便来访;抓住)

  • come across (v. 偶遇;无意中发现;讲得清楚明白;[口]给人…印象)

  • come to school (上学)

  • come out of (v. 由...产生;从...出来)

🎤例句
  • Let me know when they come. (他们来了就告诉我。)

  • Can you come here for a minute? (你到这里来一会儿好吗?)

  • Come a bit closer and you’ll be able to see better. (靠近一些就能看得更清楚。)

  • What time will you be coming home ? (你什么时候能回家?)

🤔同义词
  • occur, happen, proceed, become, figure (来;开始;出现;发生;变成;到达)

  • simulate, doest (做;假装;将满(…岁))

  • hi, heigh (嗨!)

2220. comprehension

理解

🤩短语
  • reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)

  • listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)

  • comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)

🎤例句
  • Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)

2221. leather

皮革

🤩短语
  • leather goods (皮革制品;皮件)

  • synthetic leather (合成革)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • garment leather (衣服革)

  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • imitation leather (人造皮革订;充牛皮装订;漆布装订)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • finished leather (成品皮革;整饰过的皮革)

  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • patent leather (漆皮;漆革)

  • soft leather (软质皮革)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • suede leather (起毛皮革;仿麂皮织物)

  • grain leather (粒面皮革)

  • leather bag (皮包)

  • leather boots (皮靴)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • leather case (皮箱;球壳)

🎤例句
  • The inside of the bag was lined with soft leather. (这包的里面衬了软皮。)

  • elegant leather boots (精美的皮靴)

🤔同义词
  • leder ([皮革]皮革;皮革制品)

  • whip (用皮革包盖;抽打)

  • skinny (皮的;皮革制的)

2222. comb

梳子

🤩短语
  • comb filter (梳齿形滤波器)

  • comb out (仔细搜寻;裁减;挑选)

  • honey comb (蜂巢)

  • wooden comb (木梳)

🎤例句
  • Melanie ran upstairs to comb her hair . (梅拉妮跑上楼去梳头发。)
🤔同义词
  • crista galli, cockscomb (梳子;蜂巢;鸡冠)

  • upsurge ((浪)涌起)

2223. exist

存在, 生存

🤩短语
  • exist in (vt. 存在于)

  • exist as (以…形式(或形态)存在,作为…而存在,)

  • exist on (靠…生存;靠…生活)

🎤例句
  • The custom of arranged marriages still exists in many countries. (许多国家仍存在包办婚姻的习俗。)

  • Opportunities exist for students to gain sponsorship. (学生有机会获得资助。)

  • Stop pretending that the problem doesn’t exist. (别再假装这个问题不存在了。)

  • The club will cease to exist if financial help is not found. (该俱乐部要是得不到资助将不复存在。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, live, harbor (存在;生存;生活;继续存在)

2224. unemployment

失业

🤩短语
  • unemployment rate (失业率)

  • unemployment insurance (失业保险)

  • unemployment benefit (失业救济金;失业津贴)

  • structural unemployment (结构性失业)

  • recessive unemployment (隐性失业)

  • unemployment insurance benefits (失业保险救济金)

  • unemployment compensation (失业补偿金)

🎤例句
  • a town where there is high unemployment (高失业率城镇)
🤔同义词
  • joblessness, jobless rate ([劳经]失业;失业率;失业人数)

2225. exact

精确的, 准确的, 确切的

🤩短语
  • the exact same ([非规范用语]正是同一个,正是这个;完全相同的)

  • exact solution (精确解)

  • exact science (精密科学(如数学、物理学、化学等))

  • exact measurement (精密测量)

  • be more exact (更确切地(说))

  • exact in (对…很严谨)

  • exact value (精确值,准确值)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • exact quantity (确数;正确的数量)

  • exact test (精密试验)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • Police are still investigating the exact cause of the accident. (警方还在调查这起事故的确切原因。)

  • What were his exact words? (他的原话是什么?)

  • The timing had to be exact. (对时机的把握必须精确。)

  • Some concepts in Chinese medicine have no exact equivalent in Western medicine. (中医的一些概念在西医中没有完全一样的对应观念。)

🤔同义词
  • nice, accurate, precise, mathematical, strict (准确的,精密的;精确的)

  • require, desire, call for (要求;强求;急需)

2226. lift

升起, 消散

🤩短语
  • lift up (举起;激励)

  • gas lift (气举;气流提升)

  • lift force (升力;举力)

  • hydraulic lift (液压升降机)

  • lift from (从…提起)

  • ship lift (升船机;吊船架)

  • lift off ((火箭等)发射;(直升飞机)起飞)

  • fork lift (铲车,叉车;叉式装卸车;万能装卸车)

  • artificial lift (人工升举)

  • lift truck ([机]升降运送车)

  • lift coefficient ([航空]升力系数,举力系数)

  • valve lift (气门升程;阀门升程;阀升程)

  • face lift (整容,翻新;为(建筑物、汽车等)作外观上的改善)

  • lift a finger (尽举手之劳)

  • lift pump (提升泵;抽水机)

  • vertical lift (直升式;垂直扬程)

  • pump lift (泵的扬程)

  • lift platform (升降平台;上升平台)

  • air lift (气升;气提)

  • lift valve (提升阀)

🎤例句
  • He heard a scream and the hairs on the back of his neck began to lift. (他听到一声尖叫,吓得脖子后面寒毛直竖。)
🤔同义词
  • promote, stimulate, prefer, upgrade, spirit (举起;提升;鼓舞;空运;抄袭)

  • evanesce, flee (消散;升起;耸立)

  • elevator, up with (电梯;举起;起重机;搭车)

2227. motto

箴言, 格言

🤩短语
  • olympic motto (奥林匹克格言)

  • school motto (校训)

🎤例句
  • ‘Be prepared’ is the motto of the Boy Scouts. (“时刻准备着”是童子军的格言。)
🤔同义词
  • imprese, maxim (座右铭,格言;箴言)

2228. nationwide

全国性的

🎤例句
  • a nationwide search for a missing British tourist (在全国范围内对一名失踪英国游客的搜寻)

  • nationwide television (全国性的电视节目)

🤔同义词
  • countrywide (全国范围的;全国性的)

2229. force

强迫,迫使

力量, 武力

🤩短语
  • by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)

  • driving force (驱动力,推动力)

  • in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)

  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • labor force (劳动力)

  • air force (空军)

  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)

  • main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)

  • internal force (内力)

  • cutting force (切削力;割削力)

  • force majeure (不可抗力)

  • centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)

  • axial force (轴向力)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • sales force (销售力量,推销人员)

  • work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • police force (警察;警察机关)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

🎤例句
  • Due to the high cost of borrowing, many companies have been forced to close. (由于借贷成本高,许多公司被迫关门。)
🤔同义词
  • strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)

  • bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)

2230. centigrade

摄氏的; 百分度的

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)
🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

2231. botany

植物学; 植物

🤩短语
  • pharmaceutical botany (药用植物学)
🎤例句
  • He studied botany at university. (他在大学学习植物学。)

  • To what degree are you interested in botany? (你对植物学的兴趣达到什么程度?)

  • The first of these in the field of botany were the herbals. (在植物学领域,这些最早的著作是本草书。)

🤔同义词
  • phytology ([植]植物学;地区植物总称)

2232. wear

穿, 戴; 留, 蓄; 磨损, 使变旧

🤩短语
  • wear resistance ([机]耐磨性,耐磨度)

  • wear and tear (n. 磨损)

  • wear resistant (耐磨的;耐磨性)

  • wear in (磨合)

  • wear glasses (戴眼镜;戴着眼镜)

  • tool wear (工具磨耗,刀具磨损)

  • casual wear (便装,休闲服)

  • wear out (磨损,耗尽;穿破;使精疲力竭)

  • in wear ((服装等)时髦的;经常穿着的)

  • abrasive wear (磨损;磨料磨损;磨蚀)

  • sports wear (运动服)

  • wear properties (耐磨性)

  • wear rate (磨耗率)

  • wear on (缓慢地进行;时间消逝)

  • wear test (磨损试验;磨耗试验;试穿)

  • children's wear (童装;儿童服装)

  • wear away (磨损;消磨;流逝)

  • wear well (经久耐用)

  • resistance to wear (耐磨性;抗磨强度)

  • wear off (磨损;逐渐消逝)

🎤例句
  • The cushions are starting to wear a little. (这些靠垫开始有点磨破了。)

  • His jeans have worn thin at the knees. (他牛仔裤的膝盖处已经磨薄了。)

  • You’ve worn a hole in your sock. (你的袜子磨出了个洞。)

🤔同义词
  • have on, keep sth on (穿着,戴;[机]磨损)

  • grind down, frazzle ([机]磨损,变旧)

  • clothing, waste, garment, apparel, durability ([服装]服装,穿着;耐用性,耐久性;损耗)

2233. range

范围; 射程

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • a range of (一系列;一些;一套)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • long range (远程的,长期的)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • range of application (使用范围;适用范围)

  • mountain range (山脉)

  • price range (价格幅度)

  • at close range (adv. 接近地)

  • applied range (应用范围)

  • measuring range (测量范围,量程)

  • operating range (工作范围;运行范围)

  • in range (在射程内)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

🎤例句
  • a temperature range of 72-85˚ (72 度到85度之间的温度范围)

  • Even the cheapest property was out of our price range (= too expensive for us ) . (即使是最便宜的房子也超出了我们能承受的价格范围。)

🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)

  • reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)

  • feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)

2234. weak

虚弱的; 差的

🤩短语
  • weak point (弱点(心理或身体上的残疾);缺点)

  • weak link (薄弱环节;弱键)

  • weak force (弱作用力;弱核力;弱相互作用)

  • weak acid (弱酸)

  • weak rock (软弱岩石)

  • weak spot (弱点)

  • weak market (疲软的市场)

  • weak light (弱光灯标;弱光灯)

  • weak form (弱式;弱读式)

  • weak current (弱电;弱流)

  • weak coupling (弱耦合;疏耦合)

  • weak base ([化]弱碱)

  • weak solution (弱解;稀溶液)

  • weak tea (淡茶)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • The illness left her feeling weak. (疾病使她感到身体虚弱。)

  • Poor light produces weak plants. (光照不足,植物就生长不好。)

  • The animal was weak from loss of blood. (那只动物因失血而虚弱无力。)

🤔同义词
  • loose, work-out ([经]疲软的;虚弱的;无力的;不牢固的)

2235. leak

漏, 泄漏

🤩短语
  • leak detection (检漏;密闭性检查)

  • leak out (泄漏;漏出)

  • gas leak (漏气,气体泄露;漏火)

  • oil leak (漏油)

  • air leak (漏气;空气渗漏;空气泄漏)

  • leak detector (检漏器)

  • leak test (泄漏试验;漏气检查;密封性检验)

  • heat leak (热漏失,热泄漏)

  • leak rate (漏失率;渗漏率;泄漏率;漏气率)

  • leak off (漏泄)

  • leak hunting (检漏,寻漏)

  • leak testing (测漏试验,检漏试验)

  • leak tightness (密封性;渗漏紧度)

🎤例句
  • The roof is leaking. (屋顶在漏水。)

  • A tanker is leaking oil off the coast of Scotland. (苏格兰海岸附近有一艘油轮漏油。)

🤔同义词
  • crack, split (泄漏;漏洞,裂缝)

  • reveal, divulge (使渗漏,泄露)

  • seep ([电子]漏,渗;泄漏出去)

2236. impress

留下印象

🤩短语
  • impress on (给…留下印象)

  • impress upon (使牢记;给…留下印象;留下印记)

🎤例句
  • Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend. (史蒂夫借来他爸爸的跑车向女友炫耀。)

  • ‘He’s a lawyer?’ Mum looked suitably impressed (= as impressed as you would expect ). (“他是个律师?”妈妈看上去果然对他印象颇好。)

🤔同义词
  • propagate (盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象)

  • print, mark, characteristic, trace (印象,印记;特征,痕迹)

2237. flat

平的

一套房间; 公寓

🤩短语
  • flat surface (平面;平整表面)

  • flat out (v. 竭尽全力;用全速;疲惫)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • fall flat (失败;达不到预想效果)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • flat knitting (横机织物;横编)

  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • flat steel (扁钢)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • flat knitting machine (横机;针织横机)

  • flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)

  • flat glass (平板玻璃;板玻璃)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)

  • flat land (平地;平原)

  • flat type (平面型;单位类型)

  • flat top (平顶)

  • flat head (北美印第安人)

🎤例句
  • houses with flat roofs (平顶房)

  • a perfectly flat sandy beach (十分平坦的沙滩)

  • The countryside near there is flat as a pancake (= very flat ) . (那儿附近的乡间地势非常平坦。)

  • Work on a clean, flat surface. (在干净、平整的台面上工作。)

🤔同义词
  • even, low, level, shallow, blank (平坦的;扁平的;浅的;单调的)

  • positively, emphatically (平直地;断然地)

  • apartment, plane (平地;平面;公寓)

  • even (变平)

2238. get

变得; 到达

得到,获得

🤩短语
  • get one's (◎[美国口语]得到应有的惩罚)

  • get something on someone ([口语]抓住某人的把柄)

  • get there (到达那里;取得成功,实现目标)

  • get used to (习惯于…)

  • get rid (摆脱;排除;处理掉)

  • get up (起床,筹备;打扮)

  • get out (离开,出去;泄露;出版)

  • get in (进入;到达;陷入;收获)

  • get into (进入;陷入;穿上;习惯于)

  • get back (回来;恢复;取回;重新上台)

  • get on (上车,上马;进展,使前进)

  • get out of (逃避;避免)

  • get married (结婚)

  • get off (v. 动身;免于受罚;从…下来;脱下(衣服等))

  • get better (变得更好;康复)

  • get to know (了解;认识)

  • get through (通过;到达;做完;接通电话)

  • get hold of (把握;抓住;得到)

  • get away (离开;逃脱;出发)

  • get from (从…处得到…)

🎤例句
  • We need to get help quickly! (我们需要马上得到帮助!)

  • It would be a good idea to get professional advice. (征求专业人士的意见,这个主意很好。)

  • You may be able to get a grant from the local authority. (你也许可以从当地政府获得拨款。)

  • He cleared his throat to get our attention. (他清清嗓子来引起我们的注意。)

🤔同义词
  • acquire, make, earn, buy, find (使得;获得;受到;变成)

  • generation, reproduction (生殖;幼兽)

  • become, land (成为;变得;到达)

2239. course

过程, 经过; 课程

🤩短语
  • of course (一定,当然)

  • in the course of (在…过程中;在…期间)

  • course of study (学科;学习的进程;研究课程)

  • in course (学完正式课程并经过考试;按照一定顺序)

  • in course of (正在…过程中)

  • during the course of (在…期间,在…的过程中)

  • on course (adv. 在规定的过程中;在航线上)

  • in due course (在适当的时候;及时地;顺次)

  • golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)

  • training course (培训班;训练课程;实习课)

  • undergraduate course (本科课程)

  • basic course (基础课,基础课程;基本训练)

  • course of action (做法;行动步骤)

  • main course (主菜;主要课程;主帆)

  • off course (不在规定的过程中)

  • due course (正当行为)

  • required course (n. 必修课程)

  • river course (河道)

  • elective course (选修课)

  • base course (基层;路面下层;承重层)

🤔同义词
  • path, mechanism, process, way, road (过程;进程;道路;一道菜)

  • pursue, chase after (追赶;跑过)

  • double up (指引航线;快跑)

2240. barber

理发师

🤩短语
  • barber shop (理发店)
🎤例句
  • My father marched me over to Otto, the local barber, to have my hair cut short. (爸爸把我拽到当地理发师奥托跟前,让他把我的头发剪短。)
🤔同义词
  • trim up, give shape to (为…理发;修整)

  • coiffeur, shaver (理发师)

2241. copy

复制; 抄写; 复印

抄本,副本;一本

🤩短语
  • a copy of (一份,一本)

  • original copy (原本,正本)

  • hard copy (硬拷贝;复印件)

  • copy paper (复印纸;拷贝纸)

  • copy from (vt. 临摹;仿效)

  • certified copy (经核证的副本)

  • copy with (应付)

  • true copy ([经]准确副本)

  • copy right (版权;复制权)

  • complimentary copy ((出版社赠送给作者、读者、书评家等的)赠送本)

  • backup copy (副本;备份件)

  • copy number (拷贝数,复写数)

  • file copy (档案复制,拷贝文件;存档原件)

  • photo copy (图片复印)

  • carbon copy (复写本,副本)

  • duplicate copy (副本;复制本)

  • advance copy (新书样本)

  • copy protection (复制保护)

  • master copy (原本;原版拷贝;原版磁带)

  • copy down (抄下来,记下来)

🎤例句
  • Could you copy this letter and send it out, please? (你能把这封信复印一份发出去吗?)

  • To copy a file, press F3. (拷贝文件按F3键。)

  • I bought a copy of "USA Today" from a street-corner machine. (我从售货机上买了一份《今日美国》。)

🤔同义词
  • to duplicate, print off ([印刷][计]复制;复印;抄袭)

  • repeat, lift ([印刷][计]复制;复印;抄袭)

  • repeat, counterpart ([印刷]副本;一册;摹仿)

2242. precise

精确的, 准确的

🤩短语
  • to be precise (确切地讲)

  • to be more precise (更确切地说)

  • precise information (精确资料)

  • precise instrument (精密仪器)

  • at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)

  • precise alignment (精密准直)

  • precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)

  • precise registration (精密对准)

🎤例句
  • precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)

  • It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)

  • ‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)

2243. power

力量; 动力

🤩短语
  • in power (adj. 执政的;掌权的;当权的)

  • power supply (电源;电源供应器)

  • electric power (电力;电功率)

  • power plant (发电厂;动力装置)

  • power system (电网,电力系统;动力系统)

  • power consumption (能量功耗)

  • power station (发电站;发电厂)

  • great power (n. 强国)

  • high power (大功率;高倍)

  • nuclear power (核能;核动力)

  • power generation (发电,发电量;发电机设备)

  • competitive power (竞争能力)

  • power source (电源,能源)

  • power industry (电力工业)

  • low power (低功率,小功率)

  • thermal power (火力;火力发电;热功率;热电站)

  • power grid (电力网;强信号栅极)

  • reactive power ([化]无功功率)

  • wind power (风力,风能)

  • power factor (功率因数;功率系数)

🎤例句
  • the pulling power (= ability to attract people or attention ) of major celebrities (大名人的吸引力)
🤔同义词
  • strength, ability, competence, regime, force ([物]功率;力量;能力;政权;势力;[数]幂)

  • stimulate, bestir (激励;供以动力;使…有力量)

  • make good time (快速前进)

2244. place

地方,处所

放置, 安置

🤩短语
  • in place (适当,适当的;在适当的地方,在恰当的位置)

  • place in (安排,放置)

  • take place (发生;举行)

  • in the first place (首先;起初)

  • first place (第一名)

  • in place of (代替)

  • took place (发生;进行)

  • take the place of (代替)

  • takes place (发生;举行;就位)

  • place on (强加于)

  • jumping-off place ([美国英语])

  • another place (另一个地方)

  • from place to place (各地,到处)

  • no place (地址不详;[美口]哪里都不)

  • second place (第二名,亚军)

  • take the place (代替)

  • same place (老地方;同名点)

  • right place (恰好地点;正当的场所)

  • all over the place (到处)

  • out of place (adj. 不合适的;不相称的;不在适当的位置)

🎤例句
  • Make sure you keep the key in a safe place. (一定要把钥匙放在安全的地方。)

  • I’ve spent the day dashing about from place to place. (我这一天尽是在东奔西跑。)

  • The place was full of screaming children. (那地方全是大叫大嚷的孩子们。)

  • He was threatening to burn the place down. (他扬言要把那地方烧毁。)

  • She had never been back to the place where the accident happened. (她再也没回过事故发生的地点。)

  • The theatre bar was our usual meeting place. (这个剧院酒吧是我们见面的老地方。)

  • We were living then in a place called Alberiga. (那时候我们住在一个叫阿尔伯里格的地方。)

  • The wall was quite damp in places (= in some places ) . (墙上有几处很潮湿。)

  • Did the accident happen at your place of work (= the place where you work ) ? (事故是在你的工作地点发生的吗?)

  • The Great Mosque has been a place of worship for Muslims for centuries. (很多世纪以来大清真寺是穆斯林朝拜的地方。)

🤔同义词
  • district, seat (地方;住所;座位)

  • install, constitute, park, name (放置;任命;寄予)

  • come to the top (名列前茅;取得名次)

2245. dare

敢, 敢于

🤩短语
  • how dare you (你敢;胆子真大啊)

  • dare to be (敢于做)

🎤例句
  • He wanted to ask her, but he didn’t dare. (他想问她,但又不敢。)

  • ‘I’ll tell Dad.’ ‘You wouldn’t dare!’ (“我要告诉爸爸。” “谅你也不敢!”)

🤔同义词
  • challenge, defi (挑战;挑动)

  • make bold to (敢;胆敢)

2246. regular

规则的; 经常的

🤩短语
  • on a regular basis (定期地;经常地)

  • regular pattern (正规图样,正常模式)

  • regular meeting (例会)

  • regular exercise (常规性的锻炼;经常操练,按时训练)

  • at regular intervals (每隔一定时间(距离))

  • regular season (常规赛;季赛)

  • regular expression (正则表达式;正规表达式)

  • regular work (固定工作)

  • regular practice (习惯做法)

  • regular price (正常价格)

  • regular service (定期航行;定期服务;正常业务)

  • regular customer (常客;老主顾)

  • regular polygon (正多边形;正多角形)

  • regular inspection (定期检查)

  • regular bus (班车)

  • regular army (正规军;常备军)

  • regular script (楷书)

  • regular school (正规学校)

  • regular staff (正式职工)

  • regular order (经常订单,定期订单)

🎤例句
  • The company holds regular meetings with employees. (公司定期召集雇员开会。)

  • His breathing was slow and regular. (他的呼吸缓慢而均匀。)

  • Trains will run at regular intervals from 11 am to 4 pm. (火车从上午11点到下午4点每隔一定时间开行。)

  • We hear from him on a regular basis . (我们定期收到他的来信。)

  • He phones us every Sunday at six, regular as clockwork (= always at the same time ) . (他每逢星期天6点钟打电话给我们,非常准时。)

  • a regular job (固定的工作)

🤔同义词
  • qualified, stated, ordered, straight, periodic (定期的;有规律的;合格的;[植]整齐的)

  • familiar, elite (常客;正式队员;中坚分子)

  • frequently, periodically (定期地;经常地)

2247. precious

宝贵的, 珍贵的

🤩短语
  • precious metal (贵金属,贵重金属)

  • precious stone (宝石)

  • precious moment (珍贵的时刻)

🎤例句
  • planes delivering precious supplies of medicine and food (运送药品、食品等宝贵物资的飞机)

  • our planet’s precious resources (我们星球上的宝贵资源)

🤔同义词
  • golden, valued (宝贵的;珍贵的;矫揉造作的)

2248. sell

卖, 售

🤩短语
  • sell oneself (出卖自己;自荐)

  • sell well (畅销;销路广)

  • sell out (卖完;卖光)

  • sell like hot cakes (热销)

  • sell for (卖,以…的价钱出售)

  • sell at (以…价格出售)

  • sell off (廉价出清(存货))

  • offer to sell (销货要约)

  • sell yourself (自我行销;把自己卖出去)

  • hard sell (n. 强行推销;(美)硬卖)

  • sell up (为还债而变卖;卖完)

  • soft sell ((美)软式推销;劝买推销)

  • sell on credit ([经]赊售;[经]赊销)

🎤例句
  • If you offer him another hundred, I think he’ll sell. (如果你再加一百元钱,我想他会卖的。)

  • He regrets selling all his old records. (他后悔把所有的老唱片都卖掉了。)

🤔同义词
  • promote, find a market (销售;推销;出卖;欺骗)

  • bring to market, go to sb for (卖;出售;受欢迎;有销路)

  • marketing, disappointment (销售;失望;推销术)

2249. tired

疲劳的, 累的; 厌烦的

🤩短语
  • tired of (厌烦)

  • so tired (好累)

  • tired out (十分疲劳,非常疲倦)

  • feel tired (感到疲劳)

  • get tired (疲倦;累了;变的疲劳;感觉疲惫)

  • get tired of (厌烦;对…感到厌倦)

  • got tired (疲倦)

  • got tired of (厌烦)

  • sick and tired of (对…十分厌倦)

  • dead tired (累得要命;筋疲力尽)

  • be tired from (因…而厌倦;因…而疲劳)

🎤例句
  • He looks tired out (= very tired ) . (他看起来累坏了。)

  • ‘No,’ Frank said in a tired voice. (“不。”弗兰克语带疲倦地说。)

🤔同义词
  • worn, harassed (疲倦的;厌倦的,厌烦的)

2250. tremble

颤抖, 挥动

🎤例句
  • His lip started to tremble and then he started to cry. (他的嘴唇开始颤抖,接着就哭了起来。)
🤔同义词
  • roll, rock (发抖;战栗;焦虑;摇晃)

  • roll, frisson (颤抖;战栗;摇晃)

2251. gymnastics

体操, 体育

🤩短语
  • rhythmic gymnastics (艺术体操;韵律操,韵律体操)

  • artistic gymnastics (艺术体操;竞技体操)

🎤例句
  • a gymnastics display (体操表演)

  • We don’t do gymnastics at school. (我们学校没有体操训练。)

🤔同义词
  • gym, physical culture (体操;体育;体操运动)

2252. suspect

怀疑

犯罪嫌疑人

🤩短语
  • prime suspect (嫌疑重犯;主要嫌疑犯)

  • suspect of (怀疑)

🎤例句
  • She strongly suspected he was lying to her. (她非常怀疑他在对她撒谎。)

  • She’s not going to be very happy about this, I suspect . (我想对于此事她不会太高兴。)

🤔同义词
  • sus ([法]嫌疑犯)

  • doubtful, questionable (可疑的;不可信的)

  • dispute, imagine, wonder, question (怀疑;猜想)

  • wonder, imagine, question, suppose (怀疑;猜想)

2253. suggest

建议; 提出; 暗示

🤩短语
  • suggest doing (建议做…)
🎤例句
  • The zoo asked its visitors to suggest a name for the new baby panda. (动物园请游客提建议,给刚出生的大熊猫起一个名字。)

  • It has been suggested that the manager will resign if any more players are sold. (有人提议,如果再有球员被出售,球队主教练就辞职。)

🤔同义词
  • vote, advise (提议,建议;启发;使人想起)

2254. apologize

道歉, 谢罪

🤩短语
  • apologize for (道歉)
🎤例句
  • I’m so sorry, I do apologize. (非常对不起,我真心道歉。)
🤔同义词
  • square oneself, make an apology (道歉;辩解;赔不是)

  • square oneself, make an apology (道歉;谢罪;辩白)

2255. expect

预料; 期望; 要求

🤩短语
  • expect too much of (对(某人)期望过高)

  • expect of (对…期望(要求))

  • expect to do (期待去做;期望做某事)

🎤例句
  • He will be hard to beat. I fully expect (= am completely sure about ) that and I’m ready. (他很难击败。我确信这一点,不过我准备好了。)

  • ‘Who are you?’ he murmured, only half expecting (= thinking it was possible, but not likely ) her to answer. (“你是谁?”他低声问道,预计她可能不会回答。)

  • He didn’t get his expected pay rise. (他没有得到他预想的加薪。)

🤔同义词
  • promise oneself, guess, find, feel, make (期望;指望;认为;预料)

  • look foward to, to look forward to (期待;预期)

2256. help

帮助, 帮忙; 有帮助, 有用

🤩短语
  • help oneself (自用;自取所需)

  • with the help of (在…的帮助下)

  • help someone with something (帮某人干某事)

  • help with (帮忙某人做…)

  • help each other (互相帮助)

  • need help (需要帮助)

  • can't help (禁不住,忍不住;不得不)

  • can you help me (你能帮我吗)

  • please help me (请帮帮我)

  • may i help you (要我帮忙吗;请问买什么(商场用语))

  • cannot help (不得不;禁不住)

  • couldn't help (禁不住;不得不)

  • can not help (禁不住,忍不住;情不自禁)

  • ask for help (寻求帮助;求助;请求帮助)

  • help yourself (请自便)

  • with one's help (在某人的帮助下)

  • help out (帮助…摆脱困难)

  • could not help (禁不住,忍不住)

  • help on (鼓励;促进)

  • thanks for your help (感谢您的帮助)

🎤例句
  • If there’s anything I can do to help, just give me a call. (如果需要我帮忙,就给我打个电话。)
🤔同义词
  • facilitate, promote, boost, cure, further (帮助;促进;治疗;补救)

  • assistance, aid, hand, boost (帮助;补救办法;帮忙者;有益的东西)

  • aid, serve (帮助;有用;招待)

2257. depth

深, 深度

🤩短语
  • in depth (深入地;全面地)

  • in the depth of (在……里面)

  • buried depth (埋深;埋藏深度)

  • cutting depth (切削深度,切削厚度;掏槽深度;切项度;开挖深度)

  • penetration depth (穿透深度;有效肤深)

  • burial depth (埋深,埋藏深度)

  • depth analysis (深层分析)

  • depth of field (景深;视野深度)

  • depth of water (水深)

  • depth of cut (切截深度;切刀屑厚度)

  • color depth (色深;颜色深度;色彩深度)

  • critical depth (临界深度)

  • depth profile (沿深度掺杂分布图;深度剖面)

  • layer depth (混合层深度)

  • focal depth (震源深度;[医]焦点深度)

  • hole depth (钻眼深度;井深)

  • depth perception ([心]深度知觉)

  • depth interview (对顾客需要的深入查询)

  • excavation depth (挖掘深度)

  • optical depth (光学深度;光深;光深度)

🎤例句
  • Astronomers may one day travel to the depths of space. (天文学家也许有一天可以到太空深处去。)
🤔同义词
  • profoundity, deepness ([海洋]深度;深奥)

2258. assess

估定, 评定

🎤例句
  • The test was to assess aptitude rather than academic achievement. (该测试将评估能力而不是学业成绩。)
🤔同义词
  • evaluate, rate, value, prize (评定;估价;对…征税)

2259. prescription

处方, 药方

🤩短语
  • folk prescription (偏方;民间药方)

  • prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)

  • exercise prescription (运动处方)

  • prescription medicine (处方药)

  • on prescription (凭处方(的),根据药方(的))

  • make up a prescription (配药,调剂)

  • negative prescription (【法律】(请求权的)消除时效)

🎤例句
  • We are trying to cut the price of prescription drugs . (我们正努力降低处方药的价格。)

  • a repeat prescription (重复处方)

🤔同义词
  • tradition, instruction, convention, usage, pointing ([医]药方;指示;惯例)

2260. behaviour

[U] 行为, 举止

🤩短语
  • mechanical behaviour (机械性能,机械特性)

  • good behaviour (品行良好;得体的行为)

  • consumer behaviour (消费行为;消费者行为学)

  • social behaviour (社会行为)

  • animal behaviour (动物行为;动物习性)

  • fire behaviour (防火性能;火灾特性)

🎤例句
  • It is important to reward good behaviour. (表现好要给予奖励,这是很重要的。)
🤔同义词
  • dealing, going, habit, act, work (行为;习性;运行状况(等于behavior))

2261. chorus

合唱

🤩短语
  • in chorus (一齐,一致,共同;异口同声)

  • swell the chorus (增加合唱的音量;参加合唱;附和别人意见)

🎤例句
  • I sing with the university chorus. (我在大学合唱队里唱歌。)
🤔同义词
  • choir (合唱队;齐声;歌舞队)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说)

  • choir (合唱;异口同声地说话)

2262. minimum

最小的

最小量,最小值

🤩短语
  • a minimum of (至少;最少的)

  • minimum wage (最低工资)

  • minimum cost (最低成本)

  • local minimum (局部最小值)

  • minimum value (极小值,最小值)

  • minimum number (最小数)

  • minimum order (最低订购量)

  • minimum temperature (最低温度)

  • minimum distance (最小距离)

  • minimum price (最低价格)

  • minimum size (最小尺寸)

  • minimum requirements (最低要求)

  • minimum spanning tree ([计]最小生成树)

  • minimum standard (最低标准)

  • absolute minimum ([数]绝对极小值)

  • minimum error (最小误差)

  • minimum rate (起码运费;最低比率)

  • minimum charge ((客货)起码价费)

  • bare minimum (绝对最小值)

  • minimum order quantity (起订量;最小订量)

🎤例句
  • The minimum number of students we need to run the course is fifteen. (我们开这门课程最少要有15个学生。)

  • The minimum age for retirement is 55. (最小退休年龄为55岁。)

🤔同义词
  • lowest, least, smallest ([数]最小的;最低的)

2263. queue

排队

行列, 长队

🤩短语
  • queue up (v. 排队等候)

  • priority queue (优先排队)

  • print queue (打印队列)

🎤例句
  • File not in print queue. (文件不在打印队列中。)

  • What if we want to write to a file outside the database or send the auditing record on a message queue? (如果我们想写入数据库外部的一个文件,或者发送一个消息队列上的审计记录,又该如何做呢?)

  • All objects will be drawn once without lighting, then lighting of all objects will be rendered together at the end of the render queue. (所有对象将无照明绘制一次,然后所有对象的照明将一起在渲染队列的末尾被渲染。)

🤔同义词
  • train, alignment, tail, rank ([数]队列;长队;辫子)

  • line up for, stand in a line ([数]排队;排队等候)

2264. apology

道歉; 歉意

🤩短语
  • an apology for something (不像样的代替品,勉强充作某物的东西,滥竽充数的样品[用于贬义])

  • a poor apology (有名无实)

  • make an apology (道歉)

🎤例句
  • Edward can’t be here today, but he sends his apologies . (爱德华今天来不了,他向大家表示歉意。)
🤔同义词
  • justification, advocacy (道歉;谢罪;辩护;勉强的替代物)

2265. date

日期;约会

约会; 注明日期

🤩短语
  • up to date (adj. 最新的;最近的;现代的)

  • out of date (过时的;过期的;废弃的)

  • delivery date (交货日期)

  • early date (早期)

  • date of birth (出生日期)

  • expiry date (到期日;有效期限)

  • date from (追溯到;始于;起源于)

  • blind date (n. 从未见面的男女经第三者安排所作的约会)

  • date of shipment (装船日期;发料日期)

  • due date (到期日)

  • effective date (有效日期;生效期)

  • on a date (约会)

  • expiration date (截止日期)

  • shipment date (装船日期;装运期)

  • date of delivery (交货日期)

  • date back (追溯到;回溯至)

  • keep up to date (使记到最近时期;赶上时代潮流)

  • release date (发布日期;发行日期;出厂日期)

  • maturity date (到期日)

  • chinese date (n. 枣)

🎤例句
  • The date on the letter was 30th August 1962. (信上的日期是1962年8月30日。)

  • What’s today’s date? (今天几号?)

  • For a year I dated a woman who was a research assistant. (有一年的时间,我一直和一个女助理研究员约会。)

🤔同义词
  • era, years, engagement (日期;约会;年代;枣椰子)

  • get out of fashion, out of season (过时;注明日期;始于(某一历史时期))

2266. magic

有魔力的

魔法,魔术

🤩短语
  • black magic (n. 魔法;巫术)

  • magic art (魔术;妖术;巫术)

  • as if by magic (adv. 不可思议地)

  • magic wand (魔杖,魔术棒)

  • magic words (咒语)

  • orlando magic (n. 奥兰多魔术队(美国篮球队名称))

  • magic tricks (魔术)

  • magic mirror (魔镜;半透玫;幻境)

  • magic square (幻方,纵横图)

  • magic bullet (魔弹)

  • magic cube ([计]魔方)

  • magic number (幻数,魔术数字)

  • magic box (魔法箱子;魔术盒;百宝箱(一种软件))

  • magic realism (魔幻现实主义)

  • magic carpet (n. (《一千零一夜》中载人飞行的)魔毯;幻想中的神奇无比的交通工具)

  • magic touch (魔术手法,魔力)

  • magic lamp (幻灯)

  • magic eye (n. [电]电眼;电子射线管;调谐指示器)

  • magic circle (魔法阵;幻圆;魔术圈)

  • magic hand (机械手,人造手)

🎤例句
  • a book of magic spells (一本关于魔法的书)

  • a magic sword (一把魔剑)

🤔同义词
  • medicine, witchcraft, wizardry (巫术;魔法;戏法)

  • mysterious, fantastic, miraculous (不可思议的;有魔力的;魔术的)

2267. dress

穿衣,打扮

女服, 连衣裙; 服装

🤩短语
  • dress oneself (打扮;给自己穿衣服)

  • dress up (v. 打扮,装饰;穿上盛装)

  • dress in ((使)穿…的服装;乔装打扮)

  • wedding dress (结婚礼服)

  • dress for (为…而打扮)

  • evening dress (夜礼服)

  • dress code (着装要求)

  • dress designing (服装设计)

  • fancy dress (n. 化装舞会所穿着的服装)

  • dress up as (装扮成,打扮成)

  • formal dress (n. 礼服)

  • dress down (叱责;着朴素的服装;梳刷)

  • long dress (长衣)

  • dress and personal adornment (服饰)

  • full dress (礼服,晚礼服;挂满旗)

  • maternity dress (n. 孕妇装)

  • dress shirt (礼服衬衫;男式白衬衫)

  • cocktail dress (酒会礼服;(正式场合穿的)短裙)

  • dress form (女装人体模型;服装人体模型;服装模型(陈列服装的人体模型))

  • casual dress (便装;休闲服装)

🎤例句
  • Can you wait a minute? I’m just getting dressed . (稍等一会儿,我穿下衣服就好。)

  • She dressed quickly and went out of the house. (她很快穿好衣服,走到房子外面。)

  • I usually have to dress the kids in the mornings. (早上我通常得给孩子们穿衣服。)

🤔同义词
  • apparel, clothe (给…穿衣)

  • frock, suit-dress ([服装]连衣裙;女装)

2268. argument

[C] 争论, 辩论

🤩短语
  • argument list (变元表)

  • same argument (同理)

  • template argument (模板实参;范本自变量;模板参数)

🎤例句
  • We need to provide a convincing argument as to why the system should be changed. (我们得提出有说服力的论据,证明为何要改变体制。)
🤔同义词
  • brush, reasoning, dispute (论证;论据;争吵;内容提要)

2269. passage

一节; 走廊; 通道

🤩短语
  • passage of time (时光流逝(专辑))

  • air passage (气道;通风槽)

  • flow passage (流道;通流部分;液流通道)

  • safe passage (安全通行,安全通道)

  • underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)

  • take one's passage (定购船票)

  • water passage (水道;水通路)

  • rite of passage (n. [人类学]通过仪式;人生大事及其庆祝仪式(常用复数形式表示))

  • passage way (通道,通路)

  • free passage (自由通行;[法]自由通行权)

  • innocent passage ((船舶的)无害通过)

  • drake passage (德雷克海峡)

  • oil passage (油道;润滑油道;润滑油孔)

  • purple passage (n. 词藻华丽的段落)

  • meridian passage ([天]中天)

  • sea passage (海上航道)

🎤例句
  • My office is just along the passage. (我的办公室就在过道旁边。)

  • We walked down a narrow passage to the back of the building. (我们沿着一条狭窄的通道来到大楼的后面。)

  • an underground passage (地下通道)

🤔同义词
  • hall, opening, access, corridor (一段(文章);走廊;通路)

2270. theoretical

理论的

🤩短语
  • theoretical basis (理论基础)

  • theoretical foundation (理论基础)

  • theoretical model (理论模型)

  • theoretical value (理论值)

  • theoretical level (理论水平)

  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • theoretical derivation (理论推导)

  • theoretical equation (理论公式)

  • theoretical mode (理论模型;理论众数)

  • theoretical mechanics (理论力学)

  • theoretical curve (理论曲线)

  • theoretical principle (理论基础;理论原则)

  • theoretical plate (理论塔板)

  • theoretical distribution (理论分布)

  • theoretical arithmetic (理论计算)

  • theoretical density (理论密度)

🎤例句
  • theoretical physics (理论物理)

  • Aristotle’s theoretical model of the universe (亚里士多德有关宇宙的理论模型)

  • She has theoretical knowledge of teaching, but no practical experience. (她有教学方面的理论知识,但没有实际经验。)

🤔同义词
  • academic, reasoning (理论的;理论上的;假设的;推理的)

2271. adequate

足够的, 适当的

🤩短语
  • adequate for (胜任……的;对……是足够的;适合……的)

  • adequate consideration (充分考虑;适当约因)

  • adequate preparation (充分准备)

  • adequate housing (适当居所)

  • adequate and systematic service (配套服务)

🎤例句
  • Farmers have been slow to make adequate provision for their retirement. (农民们迟迟没有为退休做好适当安排。)

  • Some creams we tested failed to give adequate protection against UV light. (我们检测的有些防晒霜不能提供足够的防紫外线保护。)

  • The standard of his work is barely adequate . (他的工作水准勉强合格。)

  • The company has yet to provide an adequate explanation for its actions. (该公司对其行动仍未作出充分解释。)

🤔同义词
  • suitable, competent, appropriate, proper, becoming (充足的;适当的;胜任的)

2272. sound

声,声音

听起来;看起来;好像

明智的;合理的;正确的

🤩短语
  • sound like (听起来像...)

  • sound quality (品质优良,完好的质量)

  • sound system (n. 音响系统;音响设备)

  • sound insulation (隔音;隔音材料;声绝缘)

  • sound absorption (声吸收;吸音作用)

  • sound wave (声波;纵向压力波)

  • sound field (声场)

  • sound pressure (声压;声压强)

  • sound card (音效卡,声卡)

  • sound effect (音响效果)

  • sound box (音箱)

  • sound source (声源)

  • sound intensity (声音强度)

  • sound recording (录音;录音资料;录声)

  • sound level ([声]声级)

  • sound production ([工程声学]发声)

  • sound sleep (舒适的睡眠;酣睡)

  • sound signal (声波讯号)

  • speed of sound ([电]音速,声速)

  • make a sound (发出声音)

🎤例句
  • There were strange sounds coming from the next room. (隔壁房间传来奇怪的声音。)

  • a vowel sound (元音)

🤔同义词
  • hear, feel, scale (听(诊);测量,测…深;使发声;试探;宣告)

  • voice, speech, noise, neck, row ([声]声音,语音;噪音;海峡;吵闹;听力范围;[医]探条)

  • healthy, reasonable, responsible, honest, logical (健全的,健康的;合理的;可靠的;有效彻底的)

  • thoroughly, fully, entirely, completely, well (彻底地,充分地)

  • ring, noise (听起来;发出声音;回响;测深)

2273. own

自己的

拥有

🤩短语
  • your own (你自己的)

  • on their own (凭自己的力量,他们自己;静静独处)

  • of his own (他自己的;属于他自己的)

  • of your own (adj. 你自己的)

  • on your own (独立地, 自愿地)

  • own brand (自有品牌;使用自己商标的商品)

  • on his own (独立地;单刀)

  • on my own (靠自己;独自一人;一己之力)

  • of one's own (属于某人自己的)

  • on our own (adv. 凭我们自己)

  • on one's own (adv. 独立地;独自地;主动地)

  • own risk (个人承担风险)

  • own one's feelings (接受、承认个人的真实情感)

  • own goal (影响本身利益的错误行为;[足球]误中本队球门)

  • own weight (自重)

  • at your own risk (由自己负责)

  • in their own right (凭他们本身的实力)

  • mind your own business (别多管闲事)

  • own up (v. 坦白;爽快承认)

  • make one's own (把…看做是自己的)

🎤例句
  • Bring your own equipment. (带上你自己的装备。)

  • Every dance has its own rhythm. (每一种舞蹈都有自己的节奏。)

  • The yacht was intended for the King’s own personal use. (这艘游艇是专供国王私用的。)

  • His face was only a few inches from her own. (他的脸离她自己的脸非常近。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, agree, recognize, acknowledge, grant (拥有;承认)

  • accept, recognize (承认)

  • typical, characteristic, proper, very (自己的;特有的)

2274. hopeful

有希望的; 有前途的

🤩短语
  • be hopeful about (对…抱有希望)
🎤例句
  • The vote is a hopeful sign that attitudes in the church are changing. (投票结果是个好兆头,表明教会的态度正在转变。)
🤔同义词
  • promising, likely (有希望的;有前途的)

2275. dozen

十二个; 许多

🤩短语
  • dozens of (几十;许多)

  • by the dozen (成打地;按打计算)

  • half a dozen (adj. 半打,六个)

  • a dozen eggs (一打鸡蛋)

  • daily dozen (每日健身操;例行公事)

🎤例句
  • We collected dozens and dozens of shells on the beach. (我们在海滩上捡了很多很多贝壳。)
🤔同义词
  • twelve ([计量]十二个,一打)

2276. translate

翻译

🤩短语
  • translate into (翻译成)
🎤例句
  • Poetry doesn’t usually translate well. (诗歌通常都译不好。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, expound (翻译;转化;解释;转变为;调动)

  • interpret (翻译)

2277. drug

药, 药物; 毒品

🤩短语
  • food and drug administration (食品和药物管理局)

  • drug resistance (抗药性)

  • on drugs (有吸毒嗜好的)

  • drug therapy (药物治疗;药物疗法)

  • drug abuse (药物滥用;毒品滥用)

  • drug reaction (药物反应)

  • drug trafficking (贩毒;毒品走私)

  • drug addiction (药物成瘾)

  • crude drug (天然药)

  • prescription drug (须医师处方才可买的药品)

  • drug design (药物设计)

  • drug effect (药物作用)

  • drug testing (药物检测;药物检查)

  • drug addict (吸毒者;滥用药物者)

  • drug metabolism (药物代谢,药物代谢酌)

  • drug store (药房)

  • drug test (药检;兴奋剂检测)

  • drug dealer (贩毒者;毒品走私犯)

  • drug trade (贩毒)

  • drug problem (毒品问题;吸毒问题)

🎤例句
  • A lot of young people start taking drugs at school. (许多年轻人上学时开始吸毒。)

  • She always looks as though she’s on drugs (= taking drugs ) . (她总是看上去一副吸过毒的样子。)

  • Jimi Hendrix died of a drug overdose. (吉米·亨德里克斯死于吸毒过量。)

🤔同义词
  • medicine, pharmacon ([药]药;毒品;麻醉药;滞销货)

  • hit the pipe, hop up (吸毒)

2278. barrier

栅栏, 挡板; 障碍

🤩短语
  • trade barrier (贸易壁垒)

  • language barrier (n. 语言障碍)

  • barrier reef (堡礁;堤礁)

  • thermal barrier (热障;保温层;绝热层)

  • great barrier reef (大堡礁)

  • blood-brain barrier (血脑屏障;血脑障壁)

  • tariff barrier (关税壁垒)

  • barrier property (防护性能;隔离性,不透气性)

  • sound barrier (声障(等于sonic barrier))

  • barrier layer (阻挡层;势垒层)

  • potential barrier (势垒;位垒)

  • non-tariff barrier (非关税壁垒)

  • noise barrier (隔音屏障;隔声板)

  • blood brain barrier (血脑屏障)

  • moisture barrier (防潮层)

  • natural barrier (天然屏障;天然堤)

  • safety barrier (安全势垒,安全栅;停机拦截网)

  • fire barrier (阻火器;防火墙;防火煤柱;防火隔板)

  • protective barrier (遮壁;防护栏杆;防护栅障)

  • barrier system (屏障系统;柱式开采法;栅栏系统)

🎤例句
  • He advocated the removal of trade barriers. (他提倡消除贸易壁垒。)
🤔同义词
  • limit, block, bottleneck ([地物]障碍物,[建]屏障;界线)

2279. plain

平常的,普通的;明白的

草原

🤩短语
  • plain text (纯文本;没有加密过的文件)

  • in plain sight (显而易见;一览无遗)

  • plain english (简明英语;通俗易懂的话)

  • central plain (湖心平原)

  • plain sailing (n. 一帆风顺)

  • plain weave (平纹梭织,平纹布;平布)

  • flood plain ([地]泛滥平原,冲积平原;河漫滩)

  • alluvial plain (冲积平原;冲积系;冲积平野)

  • plain concrete (素混凝土;纯混凝土;无钢混凝土)

  • plain film (平片)

  • coastal plain (海岸平原;沿岸平原)

  • delta plain (三角洲平原)

  • in plain english (用浅显的英语;说得明白点;坦白地说)

  • plain white (清蛋白液)

  • plain language (明语;普通语言)

  • plain water (淡水)

  • plain bearing (滑动轴承;平面轴承;普通轴承;滑体轴承)

  • plain carbon steel (普通碳钢;碳素钢)

  • plain boiled water (白开水)

  • plain steel (普通钢;碳素钢)

🎤例句
  • The advantages were plain to see. (优势显而易见。)

  • You have made your feelings plain enough. (你已经明确表示了你的感受。)

  • Let me make it plain (= state it clearly ) . We do not want you here. (让我明说吧,我们不想你待在这儿。)

🤔同义词
  • simple, defined, plane (平的;简单的;朴素的;清晰的)

  • flatland, puszta ([地理]平原;无格式;朴实无华的东西)

  • definitely, fair, expressly (清楚地;平易地)

2280. should

应当,应该 〔用于提供或征求建议〕

🤩短语
  • should be (应该是)

  • should have (应该有;本应该…)

  • what should i do (我该怎么办;我应该做些什么)

  • why should i (我为什么)

🎤例句
  • What should I do? Should I trust him? (我该怎么办?我应该相信他吗?)

  • You should read his new book. (你应该读一读他的新书。)

  • I should stay in bed if I were you . (我要是你,就卧床休息。)

🤔同义词
  • ought, may, would (应该;就;可能;将要)

2281. only

只, 仅仅

唯一的,仅有的

🤩短语
  • only one (只有一个;唯一)

  • only for (要是没有)

  • only when (只有当…才能)

  • only if (只要……就;只是在……的时候)

  • only then (直到那时(后面的句子要倒装))

  • if only (只要;要是…多好)

  • only once (只有一次)

  • only just (刚刚才;恰好)

  • only too (非常;实在)

  • if and only if (若且唯若,当且仅当)

🎤例句
  • Naomi was only 17 when she got married. (娜奥米结婚时才17岁。)

  • There are only a few cars on the island. (这个岛上只有几辆汽车。)

  • It’s only eight o’clock. (才8点钟。)

🤔同义词
  • merely, simply, but, just, barely (只,仅仅;不料)

  • unique, one, sole (唯一的,仅有的;最合适的)

  • granted, but, and, yet, however (但是;不过;可是)

2282. create

创造; 造成

🤩短语
  • create button (创建按钮)
🎤例句
  • Some people believe the universe was created by a big explosion. (有些人认为宇宙是通过一次大爆炸创造出来的。)

  • Her behaviour is creating a lot of problems. (她的行为引起了很多问题。)

  • The new factory is expected to create more than 400 new jobs. (这家新工厂预计能创造400多个新的就业机会。)

🤔同义词
  • produce, invent (创造,创作;造成)

2283. justice

正义, 公正; 司法

🤩短语
  • social justice ([法]社会主义)

  • justice department (司法部门)

  • administration of justice (司法;司法行政;执法)

  • department of justice (司法部)

  • court of justice (法院)

  • ministry of justice (司法部)

  • procedural justice (程序公平;过程正义)

  • chief justice (首席法官,法院院长;审判长)

  • do justice (公平对待;和…酷似)

  • do justice to oneself (充分发挥自己的能力)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • international court of justice (联合国国际法院)

  • distributive justice (分配公正,分配公平)

  • justice of the peace (n. 太平绅士;治安法官;地方执法官)

  • temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)

  • civil justice (民事审判)

  • secretary for justice (律政司司长)

  • obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)

  • access to justice (诉诸司法;实现正义)

  • bring to justice (绳之以法;把…交付审判;使归案受审)

🎤例句
  • No one doubts the justice of our cause. (没有人怀疑我们的事业是正义的。)
🤔同义词
  • judge, right, judicature (司法,法律制裁;正义;法官,[法]审判员)

2284. criminal

罪犯

🤩短语
  • criminal law (刑法)

  • criminal procedure (刑事诉讼程序)

  • criminal responsibility (刑事责任)

  • criminal case ([法]刑事案件,刑事案)

  • criminal activities (犯罪活动)

  • criminal court (刑事法庭)

  • criminal proceedings ([法]刑事诉讼)

  • criminal liability (刑事责任)

  • criminal offence (刑事犯罪)

  • criminal trial (刑事审判)

  • criminal record ([法]犯罪记录;[法]前科)

  • criminal action (刑事诉讼)

  • criminal act (罪行,犯罪行为)

  • criminal code ([法]刑法,刑法典)

  • criminal justice system (刑事司法体系;刑事审判系统;刑事法律制度)

  • criminal offense (犯罪行为,犯罪;刑事犯罪)

  • criminal psychology (犯罪心理学)

  • criminal gang (犯罪集团)

  • war criminal (战犯)

  • criminal lawyer (刑事律师)

🎤例句
  • Police have described the man as a violent and dangerous criminal. (警方形容那名男子是个凶暴而危险的罪犯。)

  • a convicted criminal (一名已决罪犯)

  • The new law will ensure that habitual criminals (= criminals who commit crimes repeatedly ) receive tougher punishments than first-time offenders. (新法律将确保惯犯比初犯受到更为严厉的惩罚。)

  • Teenagers should not be sent to prison to mix with hardened criminals (= criminals who have committed and will continue to commit a lot of crimes ) . (青少年不该被送进监狱和惯犯混杂在一起。)

🤔同义词
  • offender, culprit (罪犯)

  • penal, peccant (刑事的;犯罪的;罪恶的)

2285. blow

吹 ; 刮风

击,打击

🤩短语
  • blow to something ([口语]款待,请(客);对待(某事物))

  • blow up (爆发,爆炸;放大;使充气)

  • blow molding (吹塑,吹塑法)

  • blow on (v. 吹凉(食物);开炉)

  • blow out (吹熄;爆裂)

  • heavy blow (强力的打击)

  • blow in (v. 偶然来访;被风吹进;井喷;[美俚]挥霍)

  • wind blow (刮风)

  • blow off (v. 放出;吹掉)

  • air blow (鼓风)

  • blow away (吹走;驱散)

  • blow over (平息;被淡忘;消散;停止)

  • blow moulding ([化]吹塑)

  • blow hot and cold (摇摆不定;喜怒无常)

  • blow molding machine (吹塑机;吹塑成型机)

  • hard blow (重拳;猛击)

  • blow hole (气孔,气眼;铸件气孔)

  • blow your nose (擦鼻涕,擤鼻涕)

  • blow down (炸毁;吹倒)

  • be blown out (美国俚语飘飘然)

🎤例句
  • A cold breeze was blowing hard . (寒风劲吹。)

  • It was blowing from an easterly direction. (这是从东面吹过来的。)

  • Outside, the weather was blowing a gale . (外面狂风大作。)

🤔同义词
  • stroke, shock, strike, hit, hiding (吹;[机]打击;殴打)

  • catch my breath (风吹;喘气)

2286. curious

好奇的; 奇异的

🤩短语
  • curious about (好奇;想知道)
🎤例句
  • Puppies are naturally curious. (小狗天生好奇。)
🤔同义词
  • critical, odd (好奇的,有求知欲的;古怪的;爱挑剔的)

2287. proud

自豪的, 骄傲的

🤩短语
  • proud of (为…而感到骄傲)
🎤例句
  • Seth was the proud owner of a new sports car. (赛思因为有了新跑车而扬扬得意。)
🤔同义词
  • beamish, complacent (自豪的;得意的;自负的)

2288. like

喜欢, 喜爱

像,跟…一样

爱好

🤩短语
  • look like (看起来像…)

  • feel like (想要;感到好似)

  • something like (有点像;大约;差不多)

  • if you like (如果你愿意;如果你喜欢的话)

  • nothing like (没有什么能比得上;一点也不象)

  • anything like (多少有点像)

  • like as ([方言]如同,正如)

  • like a dream (毫不费力地;轻而易举地;完美地)

  • like anything ([口]拼命地;非常猛地;全力地;象什么似的)

  • such like (像这类的)

  • like to do (喜欢做某事(特指某一次))

  • like crazy (拼命地;[口]发疯似的)

  • like what (举个例子吧;比如说)

  • like mad ([口]疯狂地;猛然地;极度地)

  • like it or not (不管你喜欢不喜欢)

  • like hell (拼命地)

  • likes and dislikes (好恶;喜欢与厌恶)

  • make like ([美俚]模仿;扮演)

  • or the like (诸如此类)

  • like nothing on earth (世间罕有的)

🎤例句
  • I like your jacket. (我喜欢你这件上衣。)

  • I don’t really like classical music. (我不是很喜欢古典音乐。)

  • Do you like this colour? (你喜欢这种颜色吗?)

  • I like my coffee quite weak. (我喜欢喝很淡的咖啡。)

  • I don’t like it when you get angry. (我不喜欢你生气时的样子。)

  • How do you like living in London (= how much do you like it )? (住在伦敦你感觉怎样?)

  • I quite like their new album. (我很喜欢他们的新专辑。)

  • We really liked the film. (我们非常喜欢这部影片。)

  • The time I like best (= like most of all ) is the evening when it’s cool. (我最喜欢的时间是凉爽的傍晚。)

  • I didn’t like the idea of being a single parent. (我可不想当单亲家长。)

🤔同义词
  • love, think (喜欢;想;愿意)

  • prefer, affect (喜欢;希望)

  • as per (像;如同)

  • similar, alike (同样的;相似的)

  • interest, bent, fond of (爱好;同样的人或物)

  • perhaps, maybe, supposedly, on the cards, forse (可能)

2289. ugly

丑陋的, 难看的

🤩短语
  • ugly duckling (丑小鸭;小时难看长大后变得才貌出众的人)
🎤例句
  • a very ugly man (非常丑陋的男子)

  • the ugliest building in town (城里最难看的建筑)

  • Nick’s dog is as ugly as sin (= very ugly ). (尼克的狗难看得要命。)

🤔同义词
  • evil, ill, black, wicked (丑陋的;邪恶的;令人厌恶的)

2290. earthquake

地震

🤩短语
  • earthquake disaster (地震灾害)

  • strong earthquake (n. 强震)

  • earthquake prediction (地震预报)

  • major earthquake (大地震,主震)

  • earthquake resistance (抗震性)

  • earthquake damage (地震破坏;地震损害)

  • earthquake wave (地震波,海啸)

  • earthquake engineering (n. 地震工程;地震工程学)

  • earthquake intensity (地震强度)

  • earthquake zone (地震带;地震区)

  • earthquake force (地震烈度)

  • earthquake region (震区;地震区)

  • earthquake resistant design (n. 抗震设计)

  • earthquake loading (地震荷载)

  • earthquake magnitude (地震震级,地震等级;地震规模)

  • earthquake fault (地震断层)

  • earthquake acceleration (地震加速度)

  • violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)

  • weak earthquake (弱震)

🎤例句
  • An earthquake measuring 6.1 on the Richter scale struck southern California on June 28. (6月28日加州南部地区发生了里氏6.1级地震。)

  • The city is in an earthquake zone. (该市位于地震带。)

🤔同义词
  • temblor, seismic event ([地震]地震;大动荡)

2291. tax

税, 税款

🤩短语
  • income tax (所得税)

  • tax system (税制,课税制度)

  • tax revenue (税收;赋税收入)

  • tax law (税法)

  • tax rate (税率)

  • tax policy (税收政策)

  • personal income tax (个人所得税)

  • business tax (营业税)

  • individual income tax ([经]个人所得税)

  • property tax (财产税;不动产税)

  • value-added tax (增值税)

  • tax planning (纳税计划)

  • tax collection (征税;税捐稽征)

  • export tax (出口税)

  • tax reform (税制改革)

  • tax evasion (漏税,逃税)

  • tax burden (课税负担)

  • estate tax ((英)房地产遗产税)

  • local tax (地方税)

  • tax rebate (退税;税收回扣)

🎤例句
  • No-one enjoys paying tax. (没人喜欢缴税。)
🤔同义词
  • scot, heavy burden (税金;重负)

2292. towards

向, 朝, 对于

🎤例句
  • He noticed two policemen coming towards him. (他注意到两名警察正朝他走来。)

  • All the windows face toward the river. (所有的窗户都朝向河。)

  • He was standing with his back towards me. (他背对我站着。)

🤔同义词
  • at, unto, for, on, to (朝,向;对于;有助于)

2293. messy

乱七八糟的

🎤例句
  • Don't worry if this first coat of paint looks messy. (如果这第一层油漆看上去有点脏的话,不用担心。)
🤔同义词
  • tight, scattered, dirty (凌乱的,散乱的;肮脏的,污秽的;麻烦的)

2294. embassy

大使馆

🎤例句
  • the American Embassy in Paris (美国驻巴黎大使馆)
🤔同义词
  • ambassade, chancellery (大使馆;大使馆全体人员)

2295. rectangle

长方形的

长方形

🤩短语
  • rectangle tool (矩形工具)
🎤例句
  • Yes, it is like a rectangle. (是的,它象一个长方形。)
🤔同义词
  • orthogon ([数]矩形;长方形)

2296. fragile

易碎的, 脆的

🤩短语
  • fragile goods (易碎商品;易碎货物)

  • fragile x syndrome ([精神病学]脆性X综合征;X染色体易损综合征)

🎤例句
  • Be careful with that vase – it’s very fragile. (小心那只花瓶——很容易打碎的。)

  • fragile bones (脆弱的骨头)

🤔同义词
  • delicate, crumbly (脆的;易碎的)

2297. departure

离开; 背离; 违反

🤩短语
  • departure from (离开;违反,违背)

  • point of departure (出发地)

  • departure time (出发时间;撤离时刻;起飞时刻)

  • departure date (启程日期;离开日期)

  • departure point (出发点;起程点;起航点)

  • a new departure (新政策;新方针;新发展)

  • departure lounge (候机室;启程处)

  • port of departure (启运港;出发港)

  • angle of departure (发射角;起飞角,离去角)

  • departure gate (登机口)

  • airport of departure (始发站;始发站机场;启运机场)

🎤例句
  • ...the president's departure for Helsinki. (…总统前往赫尔辛基。)
🤔同义词
  • leaving, starting, violation, breach, quit (离开;出发;违背)

2298. dash

快跑,猛撞

快跑, 猛撞; 少量

🤩短语
  • dash forward (插上;向前冲)

  • a dash of (少许;一点儿)

  • dash in (急写)

  • dash off (v. 匆忙完成)

  • cut a dash (大出风头;摆阔)

  • dash along (v. 滔滔不绝)

  • dash out (v. 冲出,跑开;删去,勾掉)

  • em dash (n. 长破折号)

🎤例句
  • Suddenly she dashed down to the cellar. (她猛地朝地窖冲过去。)
🤔同义词
  • jerking motion (破折号;冲撞)

  • discomfit (使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅)

  • knock against, impinge on (猛冲;撞击)

2299. send

打发, 派遣; 送, 邮寄

🤩短语
  • send out (发送;派遣;放出)

  • send in (递送;呈报;命…进来)

  • send for (召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿)

  • send back (送回;退还)

  • send a message (发信息)

  • send mail (发送邮件)

  • send a letter (寄信)

  • send by (通过…方式寄出)

  • to send a telegram (发电报)

  • send forth (发出;长出;出版)

  • send up (射出;使上升;长出;检举;提出;[口]判决入狱)

  • send message (发送信息)

  • send off (寄出;派遣;给…送行)

  • send as (发送为)

  • send for a doctor (请医生)

  • send on (转送;预送)

  • send over (发送;播送)

  • send away (v. 发送;派遣;解雇;驱逐)

  • send down (把…向下发送;使下降(价格等);开除)

  • send into (使变得;使处于某种状态)

🎤例句
  • Lyn sent some pictures of the wedding. (琳恩寄了几张婚礼照片。)
🤔同义词
  • beam, release, mission, project, let go (发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射)

  • to post a letter (派人;寄信)

  • ascending motion, upward movement (上升运动)