900_新东方TOEFL词汇
900. defer
推迟, 延期
- The committee deferred their decision . (委员会延期作出决定。)
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delay, to postpone (推迟;延期;服从)
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respite (使推迟;使延期)
901. drowsy
昏昏欲睡的; 催眠的
- The drug can make you drowsy. (这种药会让人昏昏欲睡。)
- slumbrous, hypnogenetic (昏昏欲睡的;沉寂的;催眠的)
902. lore
学问, 学识; 传说, 传统
- According to local lore, a ghost still haunts the castle. (根据当地人的传说,城堡里至今仍然闹鬼。)
- information, knowledge of, learning, cognition, study (知识;学问;全部传说;(动物的)眼光知识)
903. mast
船桅; 旗杆; 天线塔
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mast cell (肥大细胞;柱状细胞)
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at half mast (◎下半旗(志哀))
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before the mast (◎在前桅的前部分,在艏;在艏楼)
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half mast (vt. 下半旗)
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guyed mast (拉线式电杆)
- a radio mast (无线电发射塔)
904. mass
大量的
质量;块,团;众多;群众,平民百姓
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rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)
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mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
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mass production (大量生产)
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mass media (大众传播媒体)
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mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
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in mass (整个的;全部的)
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mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)
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a mass of (adj. 大量的)
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the mass of (大多数)
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in the mass (总体上,总的来说)
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mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)
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mass flow (质量流;质量流量)
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mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
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mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
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mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
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body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
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mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)
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mass ratio ([化]质量比)
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weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
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molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)
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a mass protest (大规模的抗议)
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weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
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the problem of mass unemployment (大批人失业的问题)
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piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)
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concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)
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concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)
905. muggy
闷热的
- It was muggy and overcast. (那天天气闷热又潮湿,阴沉沉的。)
- wet, stuffy (闷热的;潮湿的)
906. revoke
撤销, 撤回; 取消, 废除
- Their work permits have been revoked. (他们的工作许可证被吊销了。)
- recall, unsay (撤回,取消;废除)
907. proper
正确的; 合乎体统的, 适当的; 固有的, 特有的
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proper time (适当的时候;[物理]原时;本征时间)
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city proper (城市市区部分)
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proper for (适合)
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proper motion (自行;天体之固有运动)
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proper operation (正确操作)
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at a proper time (在适当的时候)
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in the proper way (用适当方法)
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proper name (专有名称(等于proper noun))
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proper handling (适当操作)
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proper function (本征函数;本寨数,特寨数)
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proper functioning (正常运行;正常工作)
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proper value (本征值;固有值;特征值)
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proper scale (规定比例尺;适合标度)
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proper alignment (同轴度;同心性)
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proper law (准据法)
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proper pride (自尊心)
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proper rate (正常速率)
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proper noun ([语]专有名词)
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proper quantities ([化]摩尔量;适当数量)
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Everything was in its proper place (= where it should be ) . (每样东西都放在恰当的位置。)
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the proper way to clean your teeth (正确的刷牙方法)
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The proper name for Matthew’s condition is hyperkinetic syndrome. (马修的病的恰当名称是多动症。)
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suitable, appropriate, adequate, typical, becoming (适当的;本身的;特有的;正派的)
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totally, entirely, completely, absolutely, thoroughly, strictly, fully (完全地)
908. renaissance
[the R-] 文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期; 复兴, 再生
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renaissance man (n. 文艺复兴人;多才多艺的人)
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early renaissance ([建]早期文艺复兴的艺术风格;文艺复兴初期(1378-1500))
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harlem renaissance (哈莱姆文艺复兴)
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high renaissance (文艺复兴盛期)
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renaissance humanism (n. 文艺复兴时期的人文主义)
- ...the Renaissance masterpieces in London's galleries. (…伦敦美术馆里文艺复兴时期的杰作。)
- reconstruction, fresh, revival, renewal (复兴;新生;复活)
909. poisonous
有毒的, 有害的; 恶毒的
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poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)
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poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)
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poisonous plant (有毒植物)
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Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)
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poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)
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poisonous substances (有毒物质)
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She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)
- toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)
910. auction
拍卖
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auction house (拍卖行)
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at auction (拍卖)
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auction market (拍卖市场)
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auction sale (拍卖)
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public auction ([经]公开拍卖)
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dutch auction (荷兰式拍卖;喊价逐步减低的拍卖)
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auction price ((法)拍卖价格)
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reverse auction (反向拍卖;逆向拍卖)
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auction off (v. 拍卖掉;竞卖)
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sale by auction (拍卖)
- The painting is expected to fetch up to $400,000 at auction. (这幅画预计在拍卖会上能卖到40万美元。)
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be on sale ([贸易]拍卖;竞卖)
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public sale, vendue ([贸易]拍卖)
911. allot
分配, 配给, 拨给
- The seats are allotted to the candidates who have won the most votes. (这些席位被分配给了赢得了最多选票的候选人。)
- portion, part (分配;拨给;分派)
912. propel
推进, 驱使; 激励
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a boat propelled by a small motor (由小马达驱动的小船)
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One of our students was unable to propel her wheelchair up the ramp. (我们有名学生无法把她的轮椅推上坡道。)
- stimulate, power (推进;驱使;激励;驱策)
913. admit
承认; 准许…进入, 接纳
- admit of (容许,有…的可能)
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‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)
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I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)
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Admit it! I’m right, aren’t I? (承认吧!我对了,是不是?)
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accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)
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accept, recognize (承认;容许)
914. rampant
猖獗的, 肆虐的; 蔓生的
- run rampant (猖狂;泛滥成灾)
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Pickpocketing is rampant in the downtown area. (闹市区扒窃活动猖獗。)
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{"COLLOINEXA":["rampant inflation"]} (失控的通货膨胀)
- angry, rude (猖獗的;蔓延的;狂暴的;奔放的)
915. interest
兴趣,关注;业余爱好;利息;利害关系
使感兴趣, 引起…关注
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interest in (对…有兴趣)
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of interest (有…兴趣;权益的转易)
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interest rate ([经]利率)
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public interest (公共利益)
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no interest (没兴趣;免付利息)
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with interest (有兴趣地;付利息地)
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common interest (共同利益)
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strong interest (专注)
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in the interest of (adv. 为了;为了...的利益)
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economic interest (经济利益)
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personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)
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loan interest (贷款利息)
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special interest (特殊兴趣)
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conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
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keen interest (强烈的兴趣)
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interest rate risk (利率风险)
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high interest (高利)
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have no interest (不感冒)
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general interest (一般利益;一般娱乐;大众兴趣)
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places of interest (名胜古迹)
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I watched the first few episodes, but soon lost interest. (我看了前几集,但很快就失去了兴趣。)
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The last round of bidding aroused considerable interest. (最后一轮竞价引起人们相当大的兴趣。)
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Our survey reveals a disturbing lack of interest in teacher training. (我们的调查显示人们对教师培训失去了兴趣,这很令人不安。)
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I read your article with great interest. (我兴致勃勃地拜读了您的文章。)
- like, fond of (兴趣,爱好;[金融]利息;趣味;同行)
916. uneven
不平均的; 不平坦的; 不规则的; 不势均力敌的; 不公平的
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uneven distribution (分布不均;不均匀分布)
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uneven settlement (不均匀沉陷)
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uneven bars (高低杠,高低杆)
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uneven surface (粗糙面;粗糙表面)
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uneven dyeing (染色不匀;不均匀染色)
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uneven wear (不均匀磨损;单边磨损)
- She walked back carefully over the uneven ground. (她小心翼翼地从凹凸不平的地面上走回来。)
- odd, heterogeneous (不均匀的;不平坦的;[数]奇数的)
917. twig
嫩枝, 小枝
- cassia twig (桂枝)
- There is the bird, sitting on a twig halfway up the tree. (鸟儿在那里,栖息在树中段的一根细枝上。)
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cotton on, get at (理解)
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see, absorb, read, seize, cotton on (理解)
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shoots, ramulus (小枝;嫩枝;末梢)
918. immature
未成熟的, 未充分发展的
- measures to protect immature whales (保护幼鲸的措施)
- crude, rough, raw, coarse, harsh (不成熟的;未成熟的;粗糙的)
919. organic
有机的; 器官的; 有机体的
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organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)
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organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
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organic chemistry (有机化学)
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organic solvent (有机溶剂)
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organic pollutants (有机污染物)
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organic acid (有机酸)
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organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
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organic food (有机食品,有机食物)
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organic carbon (有机碳)
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organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)
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organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)
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organic material (有机物;有机材料;有机物质)
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organic silicon (有机硅)
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organic substance (有机物;有机物质)
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organic glass (有机玻璃)
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organic agriculture (有机农业)
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organic phase (有机相)
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organic polymer (有机高分子;有机聚合物)
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organic pigment (有机颜料)
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total organic carbon (总有机碳)
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Organic farming is better for the environment. (有机耕作对环境更有利。)
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organic gardening (有机园艺)
- fundamental, ultimate, radical, underlying ([生物][有化]有机的;组织的;器官的;根本的)
920. chaste
贞洁的; 简朴的, 朴实的
- She led a chaste decent life. (她过着贞洁正派的生活。)
- stainless, pure, white, plain (纯洁的;贞洁的;有道德的;朴素的)
921. mask
面具;面罩;假面具,
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face mask (面罩;面具)
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oxygen mask (n. 氧气面罩)
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shadow mask (荫罩;障板)
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subnet mask (n. 子网掩码)
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gas mask ([化]防毒面具,毒气面具)
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surgical mask (医用口罩;手术口罩;外科医生的口罩)
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under the mask of (在…假面具下;假借…之名;假称;假托)
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protective mask (防毒面具)
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solder mask (焊接掩模;焊接淹模)
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mask off ([计]屏蔽)
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a surgical face mask (外科手术口罩)
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He was attacked and robbed by two people wearing masks . (他被两个蒙面人袭击并抢劫。)
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blind, face-piece (面具;口罩;掩饰)
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dissimulate, make sb up (掩饰;戴面具;化装)
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belie, disguise (掩饰;戴面具;使模糊)
922. evacuation
撤离
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evacuation time (疏散时间,撤离时间;排气时间)
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evacuation plan (疏散计划)
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evacuation route (避难方向;疏散路线;撤离路线)
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I ordered the evacuation of all Americans and sent troops to guarantee their safety. (我下令撤离所有的美国人,并派部队去保证他们的安全。)
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The impact of evacuation and relocation on those with health or functional impairments can be tremendous . (撤离和重新安置对这些健康状况欠佳或身体残疾的人影响极大。)
- decentralization, excretion ([军]疏散;撤离;排泄)
923. patron
资助人, 赞助人; 老主顾, 顾客
- patron saint (n. 守护神;保护圣徒)
- a wealthy patron (富有的赞助人)
- guardian, backer (赞助人;保护人;主顾)
924. apply
申请, 请求; 适用; 应用, 运用; 涂, 敷, 施
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apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
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apply for (申请,请求)
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apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
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apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
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apply for a visa (申请签证)
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apply for a patent (申请专利)
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apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
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apply to customs (报关)
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apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
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apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
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put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
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demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
925. stew
炖, 煨; 思考; 不安, 担忧
炖菜;不安,担忧
- in a stew (烦恼;着急)
- stewed apples (炖苹果)
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pot-roast, braise (炖,炖汤;焖;忧虑;受闷热)
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worry, trouble (炖,炖汤;烦恼;闷热;鱼塘)
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simmer, fret one's gizzard (炖,炖汤;焖;受闷热;忧虑)
926. overlook
俯瞰, 眺望; 忽略; 对…不予考虑
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It is easy to overlook a small detail like that. (那样的小细节很容易被忽略。)
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Nobody could overlook the fact that box office sales were down. (谁也无法忽视票房销售额在下降这个事实。)
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forget, examine, survey, review, inspect (忽略;俯瞰;远眺;检查;高耸于…之上)
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inobservancy, negligence (忽视;眺望)
927. incredible
惊人的, 难以置信的
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It’s incredible that he survived the fall. (他跌下去竟然能够生还,真不可思议。)
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It’s incredible how much Tom has changed since he met Sally. (自从遇见萨莉后,汤姆的变化之大简直令人难以置信。)
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I find it almost incredible that no one noticed these errors. (没人发现这些错误,真让我无法相信。)
- tremendous, unbelievable, spectacular, fabulous (难以置信的,惊人的)
928. layout
编排, 版面设计; 规划, 布局
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layout design (布图设计;布局设计;布线设计)
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general layout (总体设计;总布置图)
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page layout (页面布局)
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plant layout (工厂布置,车间布置;设备布置)
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layout plan (布置图;平面图)
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system layout (系统配置)
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site layout (场地布局)
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keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)
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circuit layout (电路设计,电路草图)
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process layout (分类布置;程序布置)
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piping layout (管路布置;管道平面布置图)
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stock layout (排样;板料排样)
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physical layout (实体布局;实际布置图;物理布局)
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machine layout (机械配置;机械布置)
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standard layout (数的标准分布;标准布局;标准配置)
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layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)
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layout drawing (布置图;草图;配线图)
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art layout (艺术设计)
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layout area (详细规划区;蓝图区)
- All the flats in the building had the same layout. (大楼里所有的公寓布局都是一样的。)
- programming, exposure, disposal, showing, design (布局;设计;安排;陈列)
929. landing
登陆; 着陆, 降落
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soft landing (软着陆;软性经济滑坡)
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landing gear (起落架;起落装置,着陆装置)
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hard landing (碰撞着陆,硬着陆)
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safe landing (安全着陆)
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emergency landing (紧急迫降)
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landing area (着陆区;降落场)
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landing site (着陆位置;登陆地带;着陆地点)
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landing craft (登陆艇)
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landing platform (卸货平台)
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landing page (n. 登录页面;着陆页)
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landing zone (着陆场;层站区;磁头停放区(等于lzone))
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landing strip (飞机起落跑道;着陆带)
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landing field (机场)
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landing stage (浮动码头;栈桥)
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forced landing (迫降;紧急降落)
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instrument landing system (盲目着陆系统;仪表指示降落设备)
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crash landing (迫降;紧急着陆)
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landing place (卸货港,登陆处)
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landing speed (落地速率;着陆速度)
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landing ship (登陆舰;登陆艇)
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take-off and landing procedures (起降程序)
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the Apollo Moon landings (阿波罗宇宙飞船登月)
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pier, disembarkation ([军]登陆;码头;楼梯平台)
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disembarking ([军]登陆(land的ing形式))
930. formula
公式, 方程式; 分子式; 配方
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empirical formula (经验式;实验式)
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infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)
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formula one (一级方程式赛车)
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general formula (通式;一般公式)
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mathematical formula (数学公式)
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computational formula (计算公式)
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approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
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baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)
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recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)
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molecular formula (n. 分子式)
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chemical formula (化学式)
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structural formula (结构式;分子式)
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recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)
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rational formula (有理公式)
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taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)
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interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)
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euler's formula (欧拉公式)
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check formula (验算公式)
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asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)
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exact formula (精密公式)
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the formula for calculating distance (计算距离的公式)
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Sugar is represented by the simple formula CHO. (糖以简单的分子式CHO表示。)
- criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)
931. avalanche
雪崩; 山崩
- avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
- Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
-
slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)
-
molder (崩塌)
932. revolt
反叛,反抗;违抗;厌恶,反感
起义, 叛乱, 反抗
-
in revolt (反抗;造反)
-
revolt against (反感;厌恶)
-
revolt at (厌恶;憎恶)
- He was revolted by the smell. (那气味让他恶心。)
-
strive against, come out against (反抗;反叛;反感,厌恶)
-
sicken (使反感;使恶心)
-
resistance, hate, rebellion (反抗;叛乱;反感)
933. disgust
厌恶, 嫌恶
- in disgust (厌恶的;讨厌)
- He disgusted many with his boorish behaviour. (他以其粗鲁的行为使许多人感到厌恶。)
-
aversion, abomination (厌恶,嫌恶)
-
indispose, repel (使厌恶;使作呕)
934. tribute
贡品; 颂词, 称赞; 悼念, 致哀; 礼物
- pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
-
The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)
-
I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)
- gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)
935. endanger
危及, 危害
- Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
- jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)
936. base
卑鄙的, 不道德的
把设在;
-
base on (基于,以……为根据;在……基础上)
-
production base (生产基地)
-
on base ([体]占垒)
-
base in (基于)
-
at base (本质上)
-
in base (【纹章学】在盾形纹章的下部)
-
knowledge base (知识库)
-
data base (数据库(等于data bank);基本数据;储存之资料)
-
customer base (客户群;客户基础)
-
industrial base (工业基地)
-
base oil (基础油;原油)
-
base station (基站;基电台)
-
economic base ([经]经济基础)
-
base material (基础材质)
-
main base (主基地;控制点)
-
base area (底面积;底面)
-
base metal ([化]基底金属;碱金属)
-
base point (基准点;原点)
-
base plate (底盘,底座;[医]基板(牙))
-
base class (基础类别,基本类)
- base attitudes and desires (卑鄙的态度和欲望)
-
basis, elements, foundation, bed, bottom (基础;底部;垒)
-
poor, mean, dirty (卑鄙的;低劣的)
937. stem
阻止,遏制;起源
茎, 干
-
stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)
-
stem from (起源于)
-
brain stem (脑干)
-
drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)
-
main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)
-
valve stem (【机】阀杆)
-
from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)
-
stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)
-
hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)
-
stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)
-
rising stem (升杆)
-
stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)
- A tight bandage should stem the bleeding. (扎紧绷带可以止血。)
-
birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)
-
block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)
-
prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)
938. subordinate
次要的;下级的
使处于次要地位, 使从属于
部属, 下属
-
subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)
- a subordinate officer (下级官员)
-
inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)
-
dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)
939. trend
趋势, 倾向
-
market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
-
trend analysis (趋势分析)
-
trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
-
downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
-
trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
-
common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
-
linear trend (线性趋势)
-
sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
-
trend growth (趋势增长)
-
buck the trend (反潮流)
-
trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
-
trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
-
trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
-
secular trend (长期趋势)
-
The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)
-
the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)
-
A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)
-
The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)
-
Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)
-
national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)
-
the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)
-
Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)
-
tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
-
verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
940. mechanic
技工, 机修工
-
mechanic design (机械设计)
-
car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)
- a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
-
servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)
-
manual, handmade (手工的)
941. revolution
革命; 巨变; 旋转
-
cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
-
industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)
-
democratic revolution (民主革命)
-
technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)
-
french revolution (法国大革命)
-
green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)
-
american revolution (美国独立战争)
-
october revolution (俄国十月革命)
-
scientific revolution (科学革命)
-
social revolution (社会革命)
-
russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))
-
agrarian revolution (农业革命)
-
period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)
-
complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)
-
glorious revolution (光荣革命)
-
great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))
-
sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)
-
body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)
- the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
- circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)
942. reliable
可靠的, 可信赖的
-
reliable quality (质量可靠)
-
reliable data (可靠数据)
-
reliable information (可靠的信息)
-
reliable source (可靠来源)
-
reliable reputation (信誉可靠)
-
a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)
-
Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)
-
responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)
-
true-blue (可靠的人)
943. incentive
刺激; 动机
-
incentive mechanism (激励机制)
-
incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)
-
incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)
-
incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)
-
economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)
-
incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)
-
incentive compensation (奖金)
-
material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)
-
incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)
-
tax incentive (税收鼓励)
-
positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)
- As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
-
motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)
-
stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)
944. relate
叙述, 讲述; 有关联
- relate with (使相关,使符合)
- I don’t understand how the two ideas relate. (我不明白这两个观点有什么联系。)
-
narrate, recount (叙述;使…有联系)
-
deal with, identify (涉及;认同;符合;与…有某种联系)
945. preliminary
预备的,初步的
初步做法, 起始行为
-
preliminary study (初步研究)
-
preliminary analysis (初步分析)
-
preliminary design (初步设计)
-
preliminary stage (初始阶段,初期;原始阶段)
-
preliminary investigation (初步调查)
-
preliminary test (初步试验;预先测试;初级试验)
-
preliminary examination (预备考试;预先检查)
-
preliminary plan (初步设计)
-
preliminary round (初赛;分组预选赛)
-
preliminary data (初始数据)
-
preliminary survey (初步调查;初测)
-
preliminary treatment (预处理)
-
preliminary assessment (初步评估;预备评估)
-
preliminary report (初步报告;预备报告)
-
preliminary planning (初步规划;初步计划)
-
preliminary agreement (初步协议)
-
preliminary review (预审;预先复查;初审)
-
preliminary scheme (初步规划)
-
preliminary hearing (n. 调查庭)
-
preliminary works (初步工程;准备工程)
-
the preliminary stages of the competition (竞赛的预赛阶段)
-
a preliminary draft (初稿)
-
preparation, arrangement, provision (准备;预赛;初步措施)
-
opening, rudimentary (初步的;开始的;预备的)
946. obstacle
障碍, 妨害物
- obstacle course (n. 超越障碍训练场)
-
The tax puts obstacles in the way of companies trying to develop trade overseas. (这项税收为想在海外发展贸易的公司设置了障碍。)
-
Women still have to overcome many obstacles to gain equality. (妇女要获得平等仍需克服重重障碍。)
-
We want to remove all obstacles to travel between the two countries. (我们想要消除在这两个国家之间旅行的所有障碍。)
-
the single biggest obstacle to a Conservative victory in the next election (保守党在下一届大选中获胜的最大障碍)
-
There are formidable obstacles on the road to peace. (通往和平的道路上存在难以逾越的障碍。)
- interference, let, bar, disturbance, dam (障碍,干扰;妨害物)
947. leftover
剩余的
- leftover material (边角料;剩余材料)
-
leftover vegetables (吃剩的蔬菜)
-
a few pieces of leftover carpet (剩余的几块地毯)
-
remain, residuum (残留物;吃剩的饭菜;剩余物)
-
remanent, vestigial (残余的;吃剩的)
948. collaborative
合作的, 协作的
-
collaborative learning (协作学习;合作学习)
-
collaborative filtering (协同过滤;协作筛选)
-
collaborative commerce (协同商务)
- ...a collaborative research project. (…一个合作研究项目。)
- cooperative, coefficient, synergic (合作的,协作的)
949. constitute
组成; 设立; 制定
- constitute a crime (构成犯罪;进行犯罪)
- We must redefine what constitutes a family. (我们必须对家庭的构成重新定义。)
- install, establish, form, found, build (组成,构成;建立;任命)
950. indict
控诉, 起诉, 控告
- He was later indicted on corruption charges. (他后来被控贪污。)
- law, sue for (控告,起诉;[法]揭发)
951. courier
送急件的人, 信使; 旅游服务员
-
courier service (快递服务)
-
by courier (由快递公司传递)
-
courier receipt (专递收据;快邮收据)
-
diplomatic courier (外交信使)
- ...a motorcycle courier. (…一名骑摩托车的信使。)
- ciceroni, gaid (导游;情报员,通讯员;送快信的人)
952. convince
使确信, 说服
- Her arguments didn’t convince everyone, but changes were made. (她的论点不能说服每个人,但还是引起了一些变化。)
- assure, reason, satisfy, argue (说服;使确信,使信服)
953. mate
交配
配偶;朋友,伙伴;同事;大副
-
soul mate (情人;性情相投的人;心心相印的伙伴)
-
running mate ((美)竞选伙伴)
-
mate with (使紧密配合)
-
chief mate (大副(等于chief officer))
- Rabbits can be mated as early as six months old. (兔子在六个月大时就可以交配了。)
-
friend, assistant, brother, aid, fellow (助手,大副;[生物]配偶;同事;配对物)
-
accord, unify (使配对;使一致;结伴)
-
copulate, close fit ([生物]交配;成配偶;紧密配合)
954. stampede
狂奔,涌向;使仓促行事
逃窜, 狂奔; 热潮, 风尚
- a herd of stampeding buffalo (一群狂奔的水牛)
955. gorge
狼吞虎咽
山峡, 峡谷
- gorge dam (峡谷坝)
- I could spend each day gorging on chocolate. (我可以将每一天都花在狂吃巧克力上。)
-
stomach, barrier, block, canyon, bottleneck ([地理]峡谷;胃;暴食;[机]咽喉;障碍物)
-
swallow down, get sth down (使吃饱;吞下;使扩张)
-
gobble up, bolt down (拚命吃;狼吞虎咽)
956. terminate
停止, 结束
- terminate a contract (终止合约)
-
The court ruled that the contract must be terminated. (法庭裁决该合同必须终止。)
-
a woman’s decision on whether or not to terminate the pregnancy (女子关于是否终止妊娠的决定)
-
fulfill, drop, kill (使终止;使结束;解雇)
-
result, drop, determine, pass, set (结束,终止;结果)
-
ended, closing, over, past, concluding (结束的)
957. mannerism
怪癖, 癖性; 过分的独特风格
- His mannerisms are more those of a preoccupied maths professor. (他的言谈举止更像是一个全神贯注的数学教授。)
- preciosity, peculiarity (特殊习惯;矫揉造作;怪癖)
958. theory
理论, 原理; 学说; 见解, 看法
-
in theory (理论上)
-
basic theory (基本理论)
-
control theory (控制理论,控制论)
-
game theory (博弈论,对策论)
-
system theory (系统论)
-
management theory (管理理论)
-
set theory (集合论)
-
economic theory (经济理论;理论经济学)
-
deng xiaoping theory (邓小平理论)
-
fuzzy theory (模糊理论;含模理论)
-
general theory (一般理论;统一理论)
-
learning theory (学习理论;学习论)
-
information theory (信息论;情报理论)
-
graph theory (图论)
-
field theory (场论)
-
reliability theory (可靠性理论)
-
probability theory (概率论)
-
political theory (政治学理论)
-
optimization theory (最优化理论)
-
wave theory ([物]波动论;波动说)
- Freudian theory has had a great influence on psychology. (弗洛伊德理论对心理学产生过巨大影响。)
- mechanism, element, speculation, doctrine, guess (理论;原理;学说;推测)
959. confederacy
联盟, 同盟, 联邦; 私党
- They've entered this new confederacy because the central government's been unable to control the collapsing economy. (他们已经参加了这个新同盟,因为中央政府已经不能控制摇摇欲坠的经济了。)
- alliance, union, association, league, federation (联盟;联邦;私党)
960. flock
聚结,成群
群; 一群; 大量
-
a flock of (一群(鸟,羊等))
-
flocks and herds (牛羊)
-
a flock of sheep (一群羊)
- Have you ever observed that birds of a feather flock together? In other words, people who are similar become friends or do things together. (你观察过吗“物以类聚,人以群分”?换句话说,性格相似的人总是会成为朋友,或者在一起做事情。)
-
cluster, gang, bunch, qun (群;棉束(等于floc))
-
concentrate, collect, mass, crowd (聚集;成群而行)
961. extension
延长; 延伸; 电话分机, 分机号码
-
brand extension (品牌延伸)
-
by extension (相关地;引申开来)
-
extension service (推广服务)
-
crack extension (裂纹扩展;裂纹扩张)
-
extension set (分机;增设装置)
-
research and extension (研究与推广)
-
extension number (分机号码)
-
extension of time (延期;延长时间;延长合约期)
-
file extension (文件扩展名;档案延伸)
-
extension methods (扩展方法)
-
university extension (大学附校;大学推广教育)
-
extension spring (拉簧;牵簧,牵引簧;拉伸弹簧)
-
extension line (延长线;分机线;引出线)
-
time extension (时间延长)
-
credit extension (援权(信用状期限延长))
-
extension cord (延长线;分机线绳)
-
hair extension (接发)
-
elastic extension (弹性伸长;弹性延伸)
-
extension telephone (n. 电话分机)
- Donald’s been given an extension to finish his thesis. (唐纳德获准延期完成他的论文。)
- delay, spread (延长;[经]延期;扩大;伸展;电话分机)
962. internal
内在的, 内部的; 国内的, 内政的; 内心的
-
internal control (内部控制;内控)
-
internal force (内力)
-
internal audit (内部审计,内部稽核)
-
internal structure (内部结构)
-
internal combustion (内燃)
-
internal combustion engine (内燃机)
-
internal medicine (内科医学,内科)
-
internal control system (内部控制系统)
-
internal pressure (内压力)
-
internal affairs (内部事务;内务)
-
internal environment (内部环境)
-
internal stress (内应力)
-
internal standard ([物化]内标准;内部标准)
-
internal auditing (内部审计)
-
internal friction (内摩擦;内耗)
-
internal cause (内因;内在原因)
-
internal surface (内表面;内层)
-
internal relation (内在联系;内部联系)
-
internal energy (内能)
-
internal resistance (内电阻,内阻抗)
-
We have no interest in interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. (我们对干涉其他国家内政不感兴趣。)
-
the threat to internal security (对国内安全的威胁)
-
internal markets (国内市场)
- inner, inherent, domestic, inside, home ([药]内部的;内在的;国内的)
963. gender
性别; 性
-
gender difference (性别差异)
-
gender role (性别角色)
-
gender discrimination (性别歧视)
-
gender gap (性别差异)
-
gender identity (性别认同;性别认定;性(别)身份)
-
gender studies (性别研究)
-
gender issues (性别问题)
-
gender equity (性別平等;男女平等;两性公平)
-
gender imbalance (性别比例失衡)
-
gender mainstreaming (将性别观点纳入主流)
-
people of the same gender (同性别的人)
-
Discrimination on grounds of race or gender is forbidden. (严禁种族歧视和性别歧视。)
-
There may be gender differences in attitudes to paid work. (对待有偿劳动的态度可能存在着性别差异。)
-
traditional gender roles (传统的性别角色)
-
toys that do not reinforce gender stereotypes (不强化性别模式化观念的玩具)
-
a science fiction story dealing with gender issues (以性别问题为题材的科幻故事)
- sexuality, sexual intercourse (性;性别;性交)
964. literary
文学的; 文人的, 书卷气的
-
literary criticism (n. 文艺评论)
-
literary style (文言体;文艺语体)
-
literary work (n. 文学作品;手笔)
-
literary language (文学语言;标准语)
-
literary talent (文才;文学天赋)
-
literary quotation (典故)
-
literary agent (文稿代理人;作者对外事务代理人)
- a literary prize (文学奖)
- written (文学的;书面的;精通文学的)
965. architect
建筑师; 设计师, 缔造者
-
landscape architect (n. 造园技师;环境美化设计家)
-
chief architect (总建筑师)
-
system architect (系统架构师;系统结构设计员)
-
naval architect (造船工程师,造船技师)
- Tinoco was one of the architects of the government’s economic reforms. (蒂诺科是政府经济改革的设计师之一。)
966. excise
切除; 删去
-
excise tax (消费税;特许权税)
-
excise office (税务署)
- The tumour was excised. (肿瘤被切除了。)
-
resect, abscise (切除;收税)
-
consumption tax, goods tax ([税收]消费税;货物税)
967. punch
拳打;打孔;按,压
重拳击打; 冲床, 打孔机
-
punch in (上班打卡)
-
punch card (穿孔卡片(等于punched card))
-
punch press (冲床;压力机)
-
punch line (n. 妙语)
-
punch machine (打卡机;冲孔机)
-
pack a punch (◎拳头凶猛有力,能击出有力的一拳)
-
punch out (下班打卡)
-
as pleased as punch (非常高傲;得意洋洋)
-
hole punch (打孔机;打孔)
-
punch through ([物]穿通现象)
-
punch on (穿孔开始)
-
one-two punch (连环出击;连续左右猛击;连续出击的组合拳)
-
punch forming ([化]冲压成型)
-
fruit punch (果汁喷趣酒(清凉饮料);水果混合饮料)
-
punch hole ([信息工程]穿孔)
-
The guard punched my ticket and I got on. (守卫在我的票上打孔后,我就上去了。)
-
These bullets can punch a hole through 20 mm steel plate. (这些子弹可以穿透20毫米厚的钢板。)
-
blanking press, drilling machine ([机]冲压机;打洞器;[计]钻孔机)
-
jab (用拳猛击)
968. across
横过;到对面,向对面
穿过, 越过; 在对面
-
across the board (全面地;包括一切地;以三等分的钱数赌同一匹马赢得前三名)
-
across from (在…对面)
-
go across (穿过,横过;走过)
-
back across (后背宽)
- There’s Brendan. Why don’t you go across and say hello? (那是布伦丹,你为什么不去打个招呼呢?)
-
through (穿过;横穿)
-
opposite (横过;在对面)
969. flexibility
灵活性; 弹性, 韧性; 适应性
-
flexibility matrix (柔度矩阵;挠度矩阵)
-
strategic flexibility (战略柔性,战略弹性;策略灵活性)
-
flexibility method ([工程]柔度法;挠度法)
-
operational flexibility (操作弹性;运行灵活性)
- Employees expect flexibility in the workplace. (员工们盼望工作安排有弹性。)
- give, elasticity, adaptability (灵活性;[力]弹性;适应性)
970. mortgage
抵押贷款,按揭;抵押证书
用…作抵押
-
housing mortgage (住房按揭)
-
mortgage loan (按揭贷款;抵押借款)
-
subprime mortgage (次级房贷)
-
mortgage market (抵押信贷市场)
-
home mortgage (住房抵押)
-
housing mortgage loan (住房抵押贷款)
-
subprime mortgage crisis (次贷危机)
-
mortgage lending (抵押贷款;按揭贷款)
-
mortgage lender (抵押放贷者)
-
chattel mortgage (n. 动产抵押)
-
mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
-
mortgage debt (抵押债券)
-
residential mortgage (住宅抵押借款)
-
reverse mortgage (反向抵押贷款;反向抵押;反向贷款;倒按揭)
-
mortgage bank (抵押银行)
-
mortgage assets (抵押资产)
-
second mortgage (第二抵押权)
-
first mortgage (第一抵押权)
-
mortgage banking (银行抵押业务)
-
mortgage credit (抵押贷款)
-
Your building society or bank will help arrange a mortgage. (你加入的购房互助协会或银行将会给你安排抵押贷款。)
-
They’ve taken out a 30 year mortgage (= they will pay for their house over a period of 30 years ) . (他们办理了一笔30年期的抵押贷款。)
-
We decided to use Fred’s redundancy money to pay off the mortgage (= pay back all the money we borrowed for a mortgage ) . (我们决定用弗雷德的遣散费来偿清抵押贷款。)
-
Mortgage rates are set to rise again in the spring. (抵押贷款利率到春季肯定还要上涨。)
-
She was having trouble meeting her mortgage payments . (她还抵押贷款有困难。)
-
hold in pledge, hypothecate ([经]抵押)
-
hypothecation, pledge ([经]抵押)
971. identity
身份; 特征, 特性; 同一性
-
identity card (身份证)
-
cultural identity (文化身份;文化认同)
-
national identity (国家认同;民族认同)
-
brand identity (品牌识别;品牌标识;品牌同一性)
-
corporate identity (企业形象;企业标识)
-
identity theft (身份盗窃,身份盗用)
-
ethnic identity (族群认同,种族认同;民族认同)
-
visual identity (视觉识别)
-
personal identity (个人统合,个人身份;人格同一性)
-
gender identity (性别认同;性别认定;性(别)身份)
-
sense of identity (认同感;本体感)
-
identity document (身份证件;身分证明文件)
-
social identity (社会认同;社会身份)
-
identity crisis (认同的转折点)
-
identity certificate (身份证明书,身份证)
-
individual identity (个人统合)
-
identity management (身份管理;身份认证管理)
-
group identity (团体同一性;群体认同)
-
sexual identity (性认同;性身份;性自认)
-
identity politics (认同政治,身份政治)
- The identity of the killer is still unknown. (凶手的身份仍未查明。)
- accordance, estate, unity, agreement, quality (身份;同一性,一致;特性;恒等式)
972. federal
联邦的; 联邦制的; 联邦政府的
-
federal reserve ((美国)联邦储备系统)
-
federal government (联邦政府)
-
federal law (联邦法律)
-
federal funds (联邦资金)
-
federal court (联邦法院)
-
federal budget (联邦预算)
-
federal reserve board ((美国)联邦储备金监察小组)
-
federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)
-
federal reserve bank ((美)联邦储备银行)
-
federal agency (联邦机构;联邦政府机构)
-
federal bureau of investigation (n. (美)联邦调查局)
-
federal funds rate (联邦基金利率)
-
federal deposit insurance corporation (美国联邦存款保险公司)
-
federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))
-
federal republic of germany (德意志联邦共和国)
-
federal reserve system ((美)联邦准备制度)
-
federal tax ((美)联邦税)
-
federal aviation administration ([运输工程]联邦航空管理局)
-
federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))
-
federal express (联邦快递,美国联邦快递公司)
- Switzerland is a federal republic. (瑞士是一个联邦共和国。)
- confederal, fed. (联邦的;同盟的)
973. verify
检验, 核实
- examine and verify (审核;审计)
- American forces will remain to verify compliance with the treaty. (美军将继续驻留,核查条约是否得到遵守。)
- touch bottom, check on (核实;查证)
974. excursion
远足, 短途旅游
- temperature excursion (温度剧增,超温)
- a shopping excursion (购物游)
- skewing, short trip (偏移;远足;短程旅行;离题;游览圆)
975. inaugurate
为…举行就职典礼; 为…举行开幕式; 开始, 开创
- The Turner Prize was inaugurated in 1984. (特纳奖于1984年正式设立。)
- pioneer (创新;开辟;开创;举行开幕典礼;举行就职典礼)
976. cramp
痉挛,抽筋;
阻碍, 阻止
-
Several players were suffering from cramp. (有几名球员抽筋了。)
-
muscle cramps (肌肉痉挛)
-
fit, spasm (痉挛,绞痛;[五金][机]铁夹钳)
-
chain, block (束缚,限制;使…抽筋;以铁箍扣紧)
-
narrow, restricted, mysterious, confined, strait (狭窄的;难解的;受限制的)
977. academy
学会, 研究院; 专科院校
-
academy of sciences (科学院)
-
chinese academy of sciences (n. 中国科学院)
-
academy of fine arts (艺术学院)
-
academy award (奥斯卡金像奖;学院奖(美国电影艺术科学院颁发的年度奖项))
-
military academy (n. 陆军军官学校)
-
royal academy (皇家艺术院;皇家艺术学会)
-
academy of music (音乐学会;音乐学校)
-
naval academy (海军学院;海军军官学校)
-
imperial academy (国子监(建于1873年);帝国学院)
-
academy of management (管理学会;管理科学院)
-
national academy of science (国家科学院)
-
air force academy ((美)空军军官学校)
-
united states naval academy (美国海军学院)
- the American Academy of Arts and Letters (美国艺术和文学学会)
- college, school (学院;研究院;学会;专科院校)
978. solitude
孤独, 单独; 独处, 独居; 隐居处
- the solitude of her house on the lake (她湖边那所房子的清静)
- privacy, loneliness (孤独;隐居;荒僻的地方)
979. reward
报答,奖赏,报酬
奖赏, 奖励, 给以报酬
-
reward for (因…的酬谢;作为…的回报)
-
as a reward for (作为…的报酬;作为…的回报)
-
reward system (奖赏系统;奖励系统)
-
reward with (奖赏)
-
offer a reward (悬赏)
-
monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)
-
financial reward (物质奖酬,奖金)
-
in reward for (作为报答;作为…的报酬)
-
in reward of (作为奖励;为酬答…)
- The school has a system of rewards and punishments to encourage good behaviour. (学校有奖惩制度以鼓励良好行为。)
-
compensation, payment, consideration, return, remuneration ([劳经]报酬;报答;酬谢)
-
put a premium on ([劳经]奖励;奖赏)
980. hockey
曲棍球
-
ice hockey (冰球,冰上曲棍球)
-
field hockey ([体]陆上曲棍球)
-
hockey stick (曲棍,曲棍球球棍)
-
play hockey (打曲棍球)
- ...a new hockey arena. (…一个新的冰球场。)
- puck (曲棍球;冰球)
981. graze
吃草;放牧;擦伤
擦伤
- graze on (吃(牛羊等吃草))
- fields where they used to graze their sheep (他们过去放羊的田野)
-
grass, feed, raw, range (放牧;擦伤)
-
brush burn (吃草;擦伤)
-
pasturage (放牧;轻擦)
982. swallow
吞,咽;吞没,侵吞;轻信,轻易接受;默默忍受;使不流露,抑制
燕子; 吞, 咽
- swallow up (淹没;吞下去;耗尽)
-
He swallowed the last of his coffee and asked for the bill. (他喝完最后一口咖啡,要求结账。)
-
Most snakes swallow their prey whole . (大多数蛇都是把猎物囫囵吞下。)
-
stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;吞没)
-
get sth down, get down (吞下;咽下)
983. perquisite
津贴, 利益; 特权
- prequisite, franchise (额外补贴;临时津贴;特权)
984. hominid
灵长目的
原始人类;人科动物
-
Extinct genus of african hominid . (以灭绝的非洲原始人类。)
-
H. erectus is generally believed to be the direct ancestor of modern humans and also the first hominid to live in caves and tame fire. (人们通常认为直立人是现代人的直接祖先,也是第一个生活在洞穴中和学会用火的原始人类。)
- homonid (原始人类;人科动物)
985. nucleus
(原子)核
-
cell nucleus (细胞核)
-
nucleus pulposus (髓核)
-
atomic nucleus (n. [化]原子核)
-
crystal nucleus (晶核)
-
caudate nucleus ([医]尾状核)
-
paraventricular nucleus (室旁核;脑室壁核)
-
suprachiasmatic nucleus (视交叉上核)
-
lateral geniculate nucleus (外侧膝状体核)
-
raphe nucleus (中缝核)
-
amygdaloid nucleus (杏仁核;扁桃状核;杏仁巢)
-
arcuate nucleus (弓状核;弧形核)
- Neutrons and protons are bound together in the nucleus of an atom. (在一个原子的核内,中子和质子聚合在一起。)
- core, quick ([核][天][生物]核,核心;原子核)
986. sting
刺,蜇;感觉刺痛
尾刺; 刺痛
- He was stung by a bee. (他被蜜蜂蜇了。)
-
stimulus, smart, incentive, excitement, hit (刺痛;讽刺,刺激;刺毛)
-
stick, pink (刺;驱使;使…苦恼;使…疼痛)
-
smart, bite (刺痛;被刺痛;感到剧痛)
987. juice
榨出汁液
汁, 液
-
fruit juice (果汁)
-
orange juice (橘子汁)
-
apple juice (苹果汁)
-
lemon juice (柠檬汁)
-
grape juice (葡萄汁)
-
vegetable juice (蔬菜汁)
-
tomato juice (番茄汁)
-
gastric juice (n. 胃液)
-
lime juice (酸橙汁)
-
ginger juice (姜汁;姜母汁)
-
pineapple juice (菠萝汁;凤梨汁)
-
pear juice (n. 梨汁)
-
grapefruit juice (西柚汁,柚子汁;葡萄柚汁)
-
strawberry juice (草莓汁,草莓果茶)
-
pancreatic juice ([医]胰液)
-
coconut juice (椰子汁)
-
watermelon juice (西瓜汁)
-
juice extractor (榨汁机)
-
pomegranate juice (石榴汁)
-
milky juice (n. 乳汁)
-
a carton of orange juice (一纸盒橙汁)
-
A Coke and a tomato juice, please. (请来一杯可乐和一杯番茄汁。)
- extract, syrup ((水果)汁,液;果汁)
988. haste
赶快, 匆忙
急忙,急速,匆忙
-
in haste (急忙地;草率的;慌张地)
-
make haste (赶紧)
-
haste makes waste (欲速则不达)
-
in hot haste (十万火急,急如星火)
-
Spelling mistakes are often just the result of haste. (拼写错误经常是由于匆忙而造成的。)
-
And if haste is the accelerator pedal, multitasking is overdrive. (如果匆忙是加速器的踏板,一心多用就是超速档。)
-
My workmate gestured, clarifying his intentions of using a forged(faked) passport in haste. (我的同事打着手势,匆忙地解释着他使用假护照的意图。)
-
hurry, hasty indeed (匆忙;急忙;轻率)
-
hurry, rush (匆忙;赶紧)
-
hurry up, get a move on, shake it up, snap it up (赶快)
989. nurture
养育,养护,培养;扶植,支持;滋长,助长
养育, 培养
- nature and nurture (先天与后天,遗传与环境;先天遗传说和后天培养说)
- plants nurtured in the greenhouse (在温室里培育的植物)
-
encourage, raise, heart, mother, foster (养育;鼓励;培植)
-
nursing, breeding (养育;教养;营养物)
990. buckle
扣紧; 变形, 弯曲
皮带扣环
-
belt buckle (皮带搭扣;束衣扣)
-
buckle down (倾全力;开始认真从事)
-
buckle up (系好安全带;把…扣紧)
- The steel pillars began to buckle. (这些钢柱开始变形了。)
-
button up (扣住;变弯曲)
-
wind, curve (扣住;使弯曲)
991. degenerate
退化, 衰退
堕落的; 退化的
- Inactivity can make your joints stiff, and the bones may begin to degenerate. (不活动会使关节僵硬,骨骼因此可能会开始退化。)
-
go ill, exasperate ([数][生物]使退化;恶化)
-
go to seed, retrogress ([数][生物]退化;堕落)
-
fallen, degraded ([数][生物]退化的;堕落的)
-
lost souls (堕落的人)
992. destructive
破坏性的, 毁灭性的
-
destructive power (破坏力)
-
destructive testing (破坏性试验)
-
destructive effect (破坏性)
-
destructive test (破坏性试验)
-
destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)
-
non destructive testing (非破坏性检查)
- the destructive power of modern weapons (现代武器的破坏力)
- harmful, evil, fell, negative, passive (破坏的;毁灭性的;有害的,消极的)
993. monastery
男修道院, 寺院
-
They found an icon in the monastery. (他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。)
-
The monastery is in a remote mountain pass. (那个修道院在一个偏远的山口中。)
-
You know, my dear child, in peace, in the work is not found, it is not in joy, nor in the world or the monastery, it exists only in the human soul. (你知道,我亲爱的孩子,安宁,在工作中是找不到的,它也不在欢乐中,也不在这个世界上或者这所修道院中,它仅仅存在于人的灵魂里。)
- monk, Grazie (修道院;僧侣)
994. devout
虔敬的; 诚恳的
- a devout Catholic (虔诚的天主徒)
- religious, good (虔诚的;衷心的)
995. censor
审查员
审查, 检查
- The report was cleared by the American military censors. (这篇报道被美国军方审查员删掉了。)
-
examine, review, inspect (审查,检查)
-
supervisor, inspector (检查员;[心理]潜意识压抑力;信件检查员)
996. devour
狼吞虎咽地吃, 吞食; 吞没, 吞噬; 如饥似渴地读
- The boys devoured their pancakes. (男孩子们狼吞虎咽地把薄煎饼吃了。)
- devastate, wrack and ruin (吞食;毁灭;凝视)
997. stir
搅拌;煽动;激发,打动;行动,活动
搅拌, 搅动; 激动, 震动
-
stir oneself (振作)
-
stir up (激起;煽动;搅拌;唤起)
-
stir in (一边加原料一边调和)
-
stir fry (用大火炒;快炒)
- Stir the paint to make sure it is smooth. (将油漆搅拌至均匀。)
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sensation, blockbuster (搅拌;轰动)
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mill, occasion (搅拌;激起;惹起)
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spread abroad, to disseminate (搅动;传播;走动)
998. insult
侮辱, 凌辱
侮辱, 凌辱
- add insult to injury (雪上加霜;伤害之外又加侮辱)
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Nobody insults my family and gets away with it! (谁也别想侮辱了我的家人之后就这么算了!)
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I hope Andy won’t be insulted if I don’t come. (如果我不来,希望安迪不要介意。)
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hurt, abuse (侮辱;辱骂;损害)
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despite, contumely (侮辱;凌辱;无礼)
999. existence
存在, 实在; 生存, 生活
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in existence (现有的;现存的;实际存在的;实有的)
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existence theorem ([计]存在性定理)
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come into existence (成立;开始存在)
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conditions of existence (生存条件)
- Scientists have many theories about how the universe first came into existence (= started to exist ). (关于宇宙的起源,科学家有多种理论。)
- presence, being, entity, life, is ([计]存在,实在;生存,生活;存在物,实在物)