2400_新东方四级词汇

2400. donkey

驴; 笨蛋

🤔同义词
  • ass, stupid (驴子;傻瓜;顽固的人)

2401. destination

目的地, 终点, 目标

🤩短语
  • tourist destination (旅游胜地;旅游目的地;旅游景点)

  • port of destination (目的港)

  • final destination (最终目的地)

  • destination port (目的港;目的端口)

  • ultimate destination (最终目的地)

  • destination airport (目的地机场;到达机场)

  • destination node (目的节点;目标节点)

  • country of destination (目的国;收货地国家)

  • destination country (前往目的地国;到达国)

  • destination address (目标地址)

  • place of destination (目的地)

  • destination folder (目标文件夹)

  • destination directory ([计]目标目录,目的目录)

  • destination file (目标文件;结果文件)

🎤例句
  • Ellis Island has become one of America's most popular tourist destinations. (埃利斯岛已经成为美国最受欢迎的游览地之一。)
🤔同义词
  • goal, end-point ([计]目的地,终点)

2402. vertical

垂直的, 竖式的

🤩短语
  • vertical direction (垂直方向)

  • vertical shaft (立井;立轴;立柱)

  • vertical distribution (垂直分布;竖向分布)

  • vertical load (垂直荷载;垂直加载)

  • vertical integration (垂直整合;垂直统一管理;纵向结合)

  • vertical displacement (垂直位移;竖直位移)

  • vertical lathe ([机]立式车床(等于ertical boring mill))

  • vertical axis (垂直轴;纵轴)

  • vertical line (垂直线;铅垂线)

  • vertical section (垂直切面,纵断面)

  • vertical plane (垂直面)

  • vertical position (垂直位置,竖直位置;立焊位置)

  • vertical structure (垂直结构,纵向结构)

  • vertical resolution (垂直分辨率;垂直分解)

  • vertical tube (垂直管)

  • vertical flow (竖直怜)

  • vertical distance (垂直距离)

  • vertical pressure (垂直压力)

  • vertical force (垂直力)

  • vertical plate (竖直板)

🎤例句
  • a vertical line (垂直线)

  • the vertical axis of a graph (图的纵轴)

  • vertical window blinds (垂直百叶窗)

🤔同义词
  • standing, perpendicular ([测]垂直的,直立的;[解剖][天]头顶的,顶点的)

  • perpendicular plane, perpendicular line ([数]垂直线,垂直面)

2403. learning

学习; 学问, 知识

🤩短语
  • learning english (学习英语)

  • higher learning (n. 高等教育;高深学问;(电影名称)校园大冲突)

  • language learning (语言学习)

  • institutions of higher learning (高等学校;高等教育机构)

  • learning process (学习过程)

  • learning ability (学习能力)

  • machine learning (机器学习(能力);机器改进(能力))

  • learning theory (学习理论;学习论)

  • learning method (学习方法)

  • cooperative learning (合作学习,共同学习)

  • learning experience (学习经验)

  • distance learning (远程教育;函授学习)

  • institution of higher learning (高等学校)

  • learning activities (学习活动)

  • learning organization (学习型组织)

  • lifelong learning (终身学习;终生学习)

  • learning strategy (学习策略)

  • learning motivation (n. 学习动机)

  • learning style (学习方式,学习类型;学习风格)

  • inquiry learning (探究性学习)

🎤例句
  • a man of great learning (学识渊博的人)
🤔同义词
  • knowledge, study, letter ([心理]学习;学问)

  • studying ([心理]学习(learn的现在分词))

2404. monument

纪念碑, 纪念馆; 历史遗迹

🤩短语
  • washington monument (华盛顿纪念碑)

  • national monument (国立纪念物,国家历史文物)

  • historic monument (历史碑石)

  • china millennium monument (中华世纪坛)

🎤例句
  • He erected a monument on the spot where his daughter was killed. (他在女儿遇难的地方立了块纪念碑。)
🤔同义词
  • memorial, cenotaph (纪念碑;历史遗迹;不朽的作品)

2405. misconception

误解

🎤例句
  • It is a misconception that Peggy was fabulously wealthy. (说佩吉以前极其富有,这是一个错误的看法。)
🤔同义词
  • misunderstanding, misinterpretation (误解;错觉;错误想法)

2406. damp

潮湿的,微湿的

潮湿,湿气

使潮湿; 使沮丧; 抑制

🤩短语
  • damp down (封火)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • damp air (潮湿空气;湿空气)

  • fire damp explosion (瓦斯爆炸)

  • damp squib (失败,落空)

🎤例句
  • Wipe the leather with a damp cloth. (用湿布擦拭皮面。)

  • a cold, damp day (寒冷潮湿的一天)

🤔同义词
  • control, stay, restrain ([气象][物]使潮湿;使阻尼;使沮丧,抑制)

  • moisturize (减幅,阻尼;[气象][物]变潮湿)

  • moisture, humidity, wet ([气象][物]潮湿,湿气)

  • wet, humid, moisty ([气象][物]潮湿的)

2407. vivid

鲜艳的; 生动的, 栩栩如生的

🤩短语
  • vivid description (生动的描述;生动的报导)

  • vivid picture (逼真模式;栩栩如生的描写)

  • vivid green (翡翠绿)

🎤例句
  • I’ve got vivid memories of that summer. (我对那年夏天记忆犹新。)

  • He had a vivid picture of her in his mind. (他的脑海中清晰地留着她的形象。)

🤔同义词
  • telling, live, bright (生动的;鲜明的;鲜艳的)

2408. honey

蜜, 蜂蜜; 甜, 甜蜜; [常用于称呼] 宝贝儿

🤩短语
  • honey bee (n. 蜜蜂)

  • honey peach (水蜜桃)

  • chinese honey (卢柑)

  • bee honey (蜂蜜)

  • honey comb (蜂巢)

  • honey locust (皂荚树(北美产的))

  • pure honey (纯蜂蜜)

  • as sweet as honey (甜如蜜糖)

  • honey wine ((蜂)蜜酒)

🎤例句
  • Hi, honey. (嗨,亲爱的。)
🤔同义词
  • sweet, mel ([蜂]蜂蜜;宝贝;甜蜜)

  • luscious, nectared (甘美的;蜂蜜似的)

  • lick one's boots, make up to (奉承;说甜言蜜语)

2409. screw

螺丝

固定, 拧紧

🤩短语
  • twin screw (双螺旋桨;双推进器;双驱动桥)

  • screw pump (螺旋泵,螺杆泵)

  • screw thread (n. 螺纹)

  • ball screw (滚珠螺杆;滚珠丝杆;球头螺钉)

  • screw compressor (螺杆式压缩机;螺旋压迫器)

  • screw rod (螺旋杆;丝杆)

  • screw conveyor (螺旋输送机)

  • screw in (把…拧入)

  • lead screw (导螺杆)

  • screw up (拧紧;鼓舞;弄糟;狠狠地提高)

  • screw type (螺旋式)

  • screw press (螺旋压榨机,螺旋压力机)

  • screw on (旋上,拧上)

  • set screw (固定螺钉;定位螺钉)

  • screw bolt (螺杆,螺栓)

  • screw pitch (螺纹距,螺距)

  • screw loose (滑牙;[美俚]脱线;做事古怪)

  • screw down (拧紧;使降低价格;束缚)

  • machine screw (机用螺钉)

  • adjusting screw (调校螺丝;调整螺钉)

🎤例句
  • Fix the frame in position and tighten the screws . (把框子固定在正确位置上,拧紧螺丝。)
🤔同义词
  • force, enforce (旋,拧;压榨;强迫)

  • spiral, helix (螺旋;[机]螺丝钉;吝啬鬼)

  • turn, roll (转动,拧)

2410. gap

缺口; 间隔; 差距; 缺陷

🤩短语
  • income gap (收入差距)

  • band gap (带隙)

  • air gap (气隙)

  • generation gap (n. 代沟(两代人之间的隔阂))

  • roll gap (轧辊开度;辊间距离)

  • bridge the gap (缩小差距)

  • supply a gap (v. 弥补缺陷;填补空白)

  • narrow gap (窄隙;狭窄通路)

  • close the gap (弥补差距)

  • gender gap (性别差异)

  • financing gap (资金缺口;财政缺口)

  • gap year (空档年;间隔年)

  • gap width (分类间距;[机]间隙宽度)

  • gap junction (缝隙连接;间隙连接)

  • information gap (信息沟;信息差;信息差距)

  • time gap (时间差;时间间断)

  • gap analysis (差距分析;缺口分析)

  • spark gap (火花隙;电花隙)

  • gap size (缺口大小;间隙尺寸)

  • stand in the gap (挺身阻挡;首当其冲)

🎤例句
  • a gap in the traffic (车流中的一个空档)
🤔同义词
  • separation, blank (间隙;缺口;空白)

  • seam, spring off (裂开)

  • jag (使成缺口)

2411. missing

缺掉的, 失踪的

🤩短语
  • missing from (在…中缺少的)

  • missing data (缺失数据)

  • missing link (推定存在于人猿与人类之间的过渡动物;缺少的一环)

  • missing part (漏件;漏做动作)

  • missing value (缺失值;漏测值)

  • go missing (失踪;不见;丢失)

🎤例句
  • We found the missing piece of the jigsaw under the chair. (我们在椅子下面找到了那块丢失的拼图。)

  • The keys have been missing for ages. (钥匙早已丢失了。)

🤔同义词
  • absent (失踪的;缺少的)

  • losing, sighing (错过(miss的ing形式);想念;漏掉)

2412. emphasize

强调, 着重

🎤例句
  • The report emphasizes the importance of improving safety standards. (报告强调了改进安全标准的重要性。)

  • Logan made a speech emphasizing the need for more volunteers. (罗根发表演讲,强调需要更多的志愿者。)

🤔同义词
  • stress, highlight (强调,着重)

2413. virtue

善, 美德; 优点, 长处

🤩短语
  • virtue of (借助,由于;有…优点)

  • by virtue of (由于,凭借)

  • in virtue of (由于;凭借)

  • virtue education (思想教育)

  • have the virtue of (具有…的优点)

  • of easy virtue ((女人)水性杨花的)

  • virtue and vice (善与恶)

🎤例句
  • Women have often been used as symbols of virtue. (女性常被用作美德的象征。)
🤔同义词
  • asset, excellence, efficiency, morality (美德;优点;贞操;功效)

2414. normal

正常的, 平常的; 正规的, 规范的

🤩短语
  • normal university (师范大学)

  • normal operation (正常运行,常规操作)

  • normal temperature (正常体温;标准温度)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • normal pressure (正常压力;标准气压)

  • normal school (师范学校)

  • normal college (师范学院)

  • beijing normal university (北京师范大学)

  • normal stress (正应力;法向应力)

  • normal running (正常运转;机组运行正常)

  • normal state (正规状态;[核子]基态(等于ground state))

  • return to normal (恢复正常)

  • normal condition (正常状态)

  • normal function (正常函数)

  • normal form (标准型;正规形式;规格化形式)

  • normal value (正常价值;标准值)

  • normal level (正常水平;正常能级)

  • normal mode (正常模式;标准振荡方式;自然振荡;固有状态)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • normal vector (法向量;法向向量;法向矢量)

🎤例句
  • A normal working week is 40 hours. (一个正常的工作周是40小时。)

  • She was assessed in the normal way, and placed on the waiting list. (她接受了正常的评估后被列入等候名单。)

  • All I want is to lead a normal life. (我想要的只是能过正常的生活。)

🤔同义词
  • standard, arm's-length ([数]正常的;正规的,标准的)

  • criterion, standard, level, prototype (正常;标准;常态)

2415. socialist

社会主义者

🤩短语
  • socialist market economy (社会主义市场经济)

  • socialist economy (社会主义经济)

  • socialist construction (社会主义建设)

  • harmonious socialist society (社会主义和谐社会)

  • socialist system (n. 社会主义制度)

  • socialist political civilization (社会主义政治文明建设)

  • socialist party (社会党)

  • socialist republic of vietnam (越南社会主义共和国)

  • socialist realism (社会主义现实主义)

🎤例句
  • Esperanto has always been popular among socialists. (世界语在社会主义者中一直很受欢迎。)

2416. gradual

逐渐的, 渐进的; 坡度平缓的

🤩短语
  • gradual change (渐变柔光,渐变)

  • gradual transition (渐变;逐次跃迁;缓变结)

  • gradual advance (逐渐上升,渐升)

🎤例句
  • There has been a gradual change in climate. (气候渐渐发生了变化。)

  • the gradual decline in manufacturing industry (制造业的逐渐衰退)

  • Education is a gradual process. (教育是一个循序渐进的过程。)

🤔同义词
  • piecemeal (逐渐的;平缓的)

2417. figure

出现; 合乎情理; 计算; 认为, 猜想

数字;人物;算术;体形,体态;轮廓;画像,塑像;图,图形

🤩短语
  • public figure (社会名人)

  • figure out (解决;算出;想出;理解;断定)

  • figure in (算进;包括进)

  • father figure (n. 长者;父亲般的人物;领袖)

  • good figure (良好图形;良型)

  • figure on ([美口]指望;[英口]打算;料想;把…估计在内)

  • figure of speech (修辞;比喻说法)

  • figure skating (花式溜冰)

  • figure it out (弄明白;搞定它)

  • figure for (谋取;企图获得)

  • go figure (猜猜看;想想看吧)

  • ballpark figure (大略估计)

  • key figure (关键人物)

  • geometric figure (几何图形)

  • noise figure (噪声因数)

  • figure as (扮演…角色)

  • figure of merit (品质因数;灵敏值)

  • plane figure (平面图形)

  • pole figure (极像图)

  • action figure (动作人物;可动人型;玩具人;活动人)

🎤例句
  • Reform now figures high on the agenda. (眼下,改革是当务之急。)
🤔同义词
  • digital, price, value, number, rate ([数]数字;人物;图形;价格;(人的)体形;画像)

  • occur, cast, offer, come out (计算;出现;扮演角色)

  • indicate, expect, guess, find, feel (计算;认为;描绘;象征)

2418. ore

矿, 矿石

🤩短语
  • iron ore (铁矿石;铁矿砂)

  • ore deposit (矿床;矿层)

  • gold ore (金矿石,金矿)

  • ore body (矿体)

  • copper ore (铜矿)

  • ore dressing (选矿;造矿)

  • manganese ore (锰矿石,锰矿;硬锰砂)

  • iron ore mine (铁矿山)

  • ore grade (矿石品位分级)

  • ore concentrate (精矿)

  • tin ore (锡矿(石);锡矿砂)

  • raw ore (原矿石,未选的矿石)

  • ore bearing (含矿的)

  • sulphide ore (硫化矿)

  • iron ore concentrate (铁精矿,铁精砂)

  • zinc ore (锌矿;锌矿砂;锌矿石)

  • fine ore (粉矿;细矿石)

  • ore block (矿块;矿段;矿体)

  • ore fines (粉矿;矿石颗粒)

  • rich ore (富矿,好矿;富矿石)

🎤例句
  • iron ore (铁矿石)

  • veins of rich ore (富矿脉)

🤔同义词
  • mine ([矿物]矿;矿石)

2419. slight

轻微的,微小的

侮慢;轻视,冷落

🤩短语
  • slight fever (微热,低烧)

  • slight pain (轻微疼痛)

  • slight illness (小病;不适;头疼脑热)

🎤例句
  • a slight improvement (些许的改进)

  • a slight increase (少许的增加)

  • a slight change of plan (计划的略微变动)

  • a slight pause (稍稍的停顿)

  • a slight problem (小问题)

🤔同义词
  • small, tender, mild, spare (轻微的,少量的;脆弱的;细长的;不重要的)

  • forget, despise (轻视,忽略;怠慢)

  • go-by, floccinaucinihilipilification (怠慢;轻蔑)

2420. previous

先的, 前的; 以前的

🤩短语
  • previous year (前一年)

  • previous generation (前代;当代)

  • previous period (前期)

  • previous page (上一页,前一页;返回上一级菜单)

  • previous question ((国会议事程序中作为动议提出的)先决问题)

  • previous frame (上一帧;前一帧)

  • previous arrangement (前次安排)

🎤例句
  • She has a teenage daughter from a previous marriage. (她有个出自前一次婚姻的十几岁的女儿。)
🤔同义词
  • ago, fore (以前的;早先的;过早的)

  • antecedently (在先;在…以前)

2421. transmit

传送, 传递; 传染; 播送, 发射

🤩短语
  • transmit information (传输信息)
🎤例句
  • The US Open will be transmitted live via satellite. (美国公开赛将通过卫星现场直播。)

  • The system transmits information over digital phone lines. (这一系统通过数字电话线路传输信息。)

🤔同义词
  • release, send, communicate, project, let go (传输;传播;发射;传达;遗传)

2422. socialism

社会主义

🤩短语
  • scientific socialism (科学社会主义)

  • market socialism (市场社会主义(20世纪30年代由鄂图蓝格提出的市场经济理论))

  • democratic socialism (民主社会主义)

  • utopian socialism (空想社会主义;乌托邦社会主义)

  • national socialism (n. (德)国家社会主义(纳粹主义))

🎤例句
  • From then on we proceeded to build socialism. (从那时起,我们开始建设社会主义。)

  • We should rally under the banner of socialism. (我们应当在社会主义的旗帜下团结起来。)

  • Every line of serious work that I have written since 1936 has been written, directly or indirectly, against totalitarianism and for democratic socialism, as I understand it. (1936年以来,我的严肃作品中的每一行都是为间接或直接地反对极权主义,拥护我所理解的民主社会主义而写的。)

🤔同义词
  • social justice, social democracy (社会主义)

2423. consumption

消耗, 消费

🤩短语
  • energy consumption ([化]能量损耗)

  • power consumption (能量功耗)

  • water consumption (耗水量)

  • fuel consumption (耗油量)

  • low power consumption (低功耗;低电耗)

  • consumption level (消费水平)

  • consumption structure (消费结构)

  • oil consumption (油耗量;润滑油消耗量)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)

  • consumption tax (n. 消费税)

  • high consumption (高消费;高消耗)

  • consumption rate (消费率;消耗率;单位消耗量)

  • oxygen consumption (耗氧量,氧消耗)

  • coal consumption (耗煤量)

  • food consumption (食品消费;摄食量)

  • gas consumption (耗气量;天然气消耗量)

  • steam consumption (蒸汽消耗;耗汽量)

  • heat consumption (耗热量;热消耗)

  • consumption credit ([经]消费信贷,非生产信贷)

🎤例句
  • Vigorous exercise increases oxygen consumption. (剧烈运动增加氧的消耗。)
🤔同义词
  • expense, depletion ([经]消费;消耗;肺痨)

2424. argue

争辩, 争论

争论,争辩,辩论;主张;说服

🤩短语
  • argue with (争论;和…争吵)

  • argue about (争论;议论某事)

  • argue for (赞成;支持;论证)

  • argue over (辩论某事,为…争论)

  • argue against (反对;据理反对;争辩)

  • argue on (辩论(争论)某事)

🎤例句
  • We could hear the neighbours arguing. (我们听到邻居在争吵。)
🤔同义词
  • debate, dispute about (争论,辩论;提出理由)

  • debate, discuss, demonstrate, prove, satisfy (辩论,争论;证明;说服)

2425. technology

工艺学; 工艺, 技术

🤩短语
  • science and technology (科学与技术)

  • information technology (信息技术)

  • advanced technology (先进技术)

  • production technology (生产技术;生产工艺;生产工程学)

  • high technology (高科技)

  • computer technology (电脑技术)

  • construction technology (施工技术,建筑技术;建筑施工;建筑工艺学)

  • manufacturing technology (制造技术;制造工艺)

  • communication technology (通信技术)

  • process technology (加工工艺学)

  • modern technology (现代技术;现代科技)

  • institute of technology (理工学院;技术学院)

  • digital technology (数字技术)

  • latest technology (最新科技;最新工艺)

  • educational technology (教育技术;教育技术设备;教育工程学)

  • technology transfer (技术移转,技术转让)

  • application technology (应用技术)

  • leading technology (领先技术)

  • management technology (管理技术;企业管理技术)

  • testing technology (测试技术)

🎤例句
  • Modern technology makes moving money around much easier than it used to be. (现代科技使货币流动比以前便捷得多。)

  • Advances in technology have improved crop yields by over 30%. (科技的进步使庄稼产量提高了30%以上。)

  • There have been major new developments in satellite technology. (卫星技术有了重大的新发展。)

  • Many people are unwilling to embrace new technologies. (很多人不愿意接受新科技。)

🤔同义词
  • science, mechanics, skill (技术;工艺;[语]术语)

2426. weaken

削弱, 变弱

🎤例句
  • Over the last two years the president’s position has weakened. (过去两年来,总统的地位被削弱了。)

  • Changes in policy have weakened the power of the trade unions. (政策的变化削弱了工会的力量。)

  • The absence of this witness has weakened the case against the accused. (这名证人的缺席削弱了对被告的指控力度。)

🤔同义词
  • shorten, to cut down (减少;使变弱;使变淡)

  • moderate, recoil from (变弱;畏缩;变软弱)

2427. voltage

电压

🤩短语
  • low voltage (低电压)

  • output voltage (输出电压)

  • voltage stability (电压稳定;电压稳定度)

  • input voltage (输入电压;工作电压)

  • dc voltage (直流电压;直羚压)

  • rated voltage ([化]额定电压)

  • voltage control (电压控制)

  • voltage regulator (稳压器;调压器)

  • voltage source (n. 电压电源)

  • supply voltage (电源电压;供给电压)

  • voltage drop (电压降落)

  • ac voltage (交流电压;交羚压)

  • voltage transformer (电压互感器;电压变量器)

  • constant voltage (恒定电压;定压)

  • voltage regulation (稳压;电压调整;电压变动率)

  • arc voltage (弧电压)

  • working voltage (工作电压;工诅压;操作电压)

  • breakdown voltage ([电]击穿电压)

  • medium voltage (中压)

  • applied voltage (外加电压)

🎤例句
  • The systems are getting smaller and using lower voltages. (这些系统正变得更小而且使用更低的电压。)
🤔同义词
  • electric tension, electrical pressure ([电]电压)

2428. damn

该死,见鬼〔表示很生气或失望〕

非常,很

该死的〔表示对某人或某事物生气〕

🤩短语
  • damn well (非常地)

  • not worth a damn (不值一文,毫无价值)

  • god damn (该死的)

  • damn and blast (该死)

  • damn all (丝毫不,一点没有)

🎤例句
  • Damn! I’ve left my keys in the office. (见鬼!我把钥匙忘在办公室了。)
🤔同义词
  • condemn, denounce (谴责;罚…下地狱)

  • accuse of, brush down (谴责)

  • one point, tittle (一点;诅咒)

  • abhorrent, dad-burned (可恶的)

  • extremely, badly, highly, greatly, too (非常)

  • dang (讨厌)

2429. superior

上级的,较高的;优越的;有优越感的,高傲的

上级, 长官

🤩短语
  • superior quality (优质,上等品;高级货品)

  • superior performance (性能优越)

  • superior in (在…方面优越)

  • superior court (高等法院;上级法院)

  • superior vena cava (上腔靜脈)

  • superior to others (高人一等;优于其他)

  • superior goods (优等物品)

  • superior mesenteric artery (肠系膜上动脉)

  • immediate superior (直接上级)

  • superior officer (上司;上级官员)

  • lake superior (苏必略湖)

  • superior room (精致客房;高级客房)

  • mother superior (女修道院院长)

  • superior limit (上限)

  • superior education (超前教育)

  • superior colliculus (上丘)

  • superior rectus (上直肌)

🎤例句
  • She had that superior tone of voice. (她带着那种傲慢的语气。)
🤔同义词
  • ranking, lofty (上级的;优秀的,出众的;高傲的)

  • higher-up, prefect (上级,长官;优胜者,高手;长者)

2430. location

位置, 场所; 外景拍摄地

🤩短语
  • fault location (故障定位)

  • strategic location (战略位置;关键部分)

  • on location (出外景;现场拍摄)

  • location information (存储单元信息)

  • location problem (定位问题,布局问题)

  • work location (运算位置, 操作位置)

  • location accuracy (定位精度;定位准确度)

  • central location (中央位置;[计]中央单元)

  • target location (n. 目标位置,目标定位;目标搜索)

  • location theory (区位论;位置理论)

  • storage location (存储单元;存储位置)

  • current location (当前位置)

  • remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)

  • prime location (场所合适的,地段显眼的)

  • location model (选址模型;位置模式)

  • facility location (设施选址;设施位置选择;设施区位)

  • job location (施工现场)

  • location map (定位图)

  • original location (原始位置;真实外景)

  • designated location (指定的位置)

🎤例句
  • His apartment is in a really good location. (他的公寓地段很好。)

  • its isolatedgeographical location (它偏远的地理位置)

🤔同义词
  • site, situation, spot, lie, where (位置(形容词locational);地点;外景拍摄场地)

2431. compensation

补偿, 赔偿

🤩短语
  • compensation system (补偿制度)

  • error compensation (误差补偿,平差)

  • compensation method (补偿法)

  • temperature compensation (温度补偿)

  • reactive power compensation (无功补偿)

  • claim for compensation (索赔)

  • compensation trade (补偿贸易)

  • motion compensation (运动补偿;动态补偿)

  • economic compensation (经济赔偿)

  • radius compensation (半径补偿;径差补偿)

  • compensation package (赔偿计划;薪酬包)

  • executive compensation (管理层薪资水平)

  • without compensation (毫无补偿)

  • compensation principle (补偿原则)

  • pressure compensation (压力补偿)

  • compensation fund (赔偿基金)

  • compensation plan (酬金方案)

  • make compensation (补偿,赔款)

  • compensation insurance (职工赔偿保险)

  • series compensation (串联补偿)

🎤例句
  • People who are wrongly arrested may be paid compensation . (被误抓的人有可能得到补偿费。)
🤔同义词
  • payment, consideration, insurance, reward, offset ([会计]补偿;报酬;[保险]赔偿金)

2432. bankrupt

破产的

🤩短语
  • go bankrupt (破产)

  • bankrupt of (完全缺乏)

🎤例句
  • The firm went bankrupt before the building work was completed. (建筑工程尚未竣工,公司就破产了。)

  • In 1977 he was declared bankrupt (= by a court ) . (1977年,他被宣布破产。)

  • Mr Trent lost his house when he was made bankrupt . (特伦特先生破产以后房子也没有了。)

  • Seventeen years of war left the country bankrupt. (17年的战争把国家耗空了。)

  • a bankrupt electrical company (一家破产的电力公司)

🤔同义词
  • broke, belly-up ([经]破产的)

  • put out of business, bust ([经]使破产)

  • insolvent ([经]破产者)

2433. punctual

严守时刻的, 准时的

🎤例句
  • She’s always very punctual for appointments. (她一向准时赴约。)

  • the punctual payment of invoices (准时结清费用清单)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, precise, mathematical, strict, rigid (准时的,守时的;精确的)

2434. advertise

为…做广告, 宣传; 公告; 登广告

🤩短语
  • advertise for (登广告征求(寻找)某物;登招请(待聘等)广告)
🎤例句
  • They no longer advertise alcohol or cigarettes at sporting events. (他们不再在体育赛事上做烟酒广告了。)

  • Colleges and universities have found that it pays to advertise (= advertising brings good results ) . (大专院校发现做广告效果很好。)

🤔同义词
  • message, instruct (通知;为…做广告;使突出)

2435. compromise

妥协; 危及; 放弃

妥协,和解,折中办法

🤩短语
  • reach a compromise (达成妥协)

  • make a compromise (妥协;折衷;做出让步)

  • missouri compromise (密苏里妥协案)

🎤例句
  • She admitted that she was unable to compromise. (她承认自己无法作出妥协。)
🤔同义词
  • harm, meet someone halfway (妥协;危害)

  • meet someone halfway, come to terms with (妥协;让步)

  • accommodation, reconciliation (妥协,和解;折衷)

2436. sack

麻袋,包;解雇;洗劫,劫掠

解雇; 洗劫, 劫掠

🤩短语
  • hit the sack (睡觉;就寝)

  • sack out (睡觉)

  • sack paper (纸袋;制袋用纸)

  • sack in (v. 睡觉)

🎤例句
  • They’ve never actually given anyone the sack . (他们从未真的辞退过什么人。)

  • He got the sack for stealing. (他因偷东西而被解雇。)

  • She claimed she’d been threatened with the sack. (她称自己受到过解雇的威胁。)

🤔同义词
  • gunny bag, burlap bag (麻布袋;洗劫)

  • get the boot, dehire (解雇;把……装入袋;劫掠)

2437. software

软件

🤩短语
  • software development (软体开发)

  • software design (软件设计,软件开发)

  • software system (软件系统)

  • computer software (计算机软件)

  • software engineering (软件工程)

  • application software (应用软体)

  • management software ([计]管理软件)

  • simulation software (仿真软件;模拟软件)

  • system software (系统软件)

  • software company (软件厂商,软件公司)

  • software package ([计]软件包;[计]程序包)

  • software test ([计]软件测试;软件检验)

  • software reuse (软件复用;软件重用)

  • software engineer (软件工程师)

  • embedded software (嵌入式软件)

  • software reliability (软件可靠性)

  • antivirus software (杀毒软件;抗毒软件;防毒软件)

  • software interface (软件接口)

  • chinese software (中文计算机软件)

  • software component (软件构件;软体部件)

🎤例句
  • She loaded the new software . (她给电脑装上新的软件。)

  • a software company (软件公司)

2438. seminar

研究班, 研讨会

🤩短语
  • seminar course (研究科目;研究学程)
🎤例句
  • a Shakespeare seminar (莎士比亚研讨班)
🤔同义词
  • forum, consultation, symposium (讨论会,研讨班)

2439. comparative

比较的, 相对的

🤩短语
  • comparative study (比较研究;对比研究)

  • comparative advantage ([经]比较利益;相对优势)

  • comparative literature (比较文学)

  • comparative method (比较方法)

  • comparative law (比较法)

  • comparative education (比较教育学,比较教育)

  • comparative economics ([经]比较经济学)

  • comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)

  • comparative linguistics (比较语言学)

  • comparative cost (比较成本)

  • comparative static analysis (比较静态分析)

  • comparative advertising (比较广告;(指名与竞争对手产品进行比较的)货比货式广告)

🎤例句
  • After a lifetime of poverty, his last few years were spent in comparable comfort. (他穷了一辈子,最后几年还算过得比较舒适。)

  • She didn’t want to leave the comparative safety of the shelter. (她不愿离开相对来说还算安全的掩蔽处。)

🤔同义词
  • corresponding, condign (比较的;相当的)

  • equal, opponent, match, rival (比较级;对手)

2440. competition

竞争, 比赛

🤩短语
  • market competition (市场竞争)

  • fierce competition (激烈的竞争)

  • intense competition (激烈的竞争)

  • fair competition (公平竞争)

  • competition advantage (竞争优势)

  • unfair competition (不公平竞争)

  • price competition (价格竞争)

  • keen competition (剧烈竞争)

  • design competition (设计大赛)

  • sports competition (运动竞赛)

  • excessive competition (过度竞争)

  • competition rules (比赛规则)

  • in competition with (与…竞争)

  • perfect competition (完全(自由)竞争)

  • competition policy (竞争政策,竞争策略)

  • domestic competition (n. 国内竞争)

  • monopolistic competition (垄断性竞争)

  • cut-throat competition (恶性竞争;割喉式竞争;剧烈竞争)

  • capacity of competition (竞争能力)

  • advantage in competition (竞争优势)

🎤例句
  • Going to trade fairs is an ideal opportunity to size up the competition . (参加商品交易会是估量竞争规模的理想机会。)
🤔同义词
  • game, war, match, tournament, struggle ([生态]竞争;比赛,竞赛)

2441. fruitful

多产的, 肥沃的

🎤例句
  • He is really a fruitful novelist. (他真是一位多产的小说家。)
🤔同义词
  • productive, prolific (富有成效的;多产的;果实结得多的)

2442. react

反应, 作出反应

🤩短语
  • react on (v. 起作用于;对…有影响)

  • react against (反抗;反对;起反作用)

🎤例句
  • He reacted angrily to the suggestion that he had lied. (说他撒谎,他非常生气。)

  • She reacted very badly (= was very upset ) when her parents split up. (父母离婚的时候,她非常难过。)

  • You have to react quickly to circumstances. (你必须对形势迅速作出反应。)

🤔同义词
  • impact of, impact on, work on (反应;影响;反抗;起反作用)

2443. dragon

🤩短语
  • dragon boat (龙船,龙舟)

  • dragon boat festival (端午节)

  • chinese dragon (麒麟)

  • dragon dance (舞龙)

  • like a dragon (猛烈地;凶猛地)

  • red dragon (红龙;红龙石)

  • dragon warrior (龙战士;龙之武士(功夫熊猫中的称号);神龙大侠;龙勇士)

  • green dragon ([植]绿龙)

  • dragon ball (七龙珠(动画片))

  • dragon lady (母夜叉;傲慢专横或残暴的妇女;有魅力的神秘妇女)

  • komodo dragon (科摩多龙(世界上最巨大的蜥蜴))

  • chase the dragon (吸食海洛因,服用毒品)

  • dragon robe (龙袍)

🤔同义词
  • tiger, wyrm (龙;凶暴的人,凶恶的人;严厉而有警觉性的女人)

2444. hesitant

犹豫的; 吞吞吐吐的

🎤例句
  • Gail gave me a hesitant little smile. (盖尔迟疑地对我微微一笑。)
🤔同义词
  • tentative (迟疑的;踌躇的;犹豫不定的)

2445. beyond

在更远处, 再往后

在…的那边,远于;迟于;越出

🤩短语
  • beyond oneself (精神错乱;忘形)

  • go beyond (v. 超出;胜过)

  • the back of beyond ([主英国口语]极远的地方;天涯海角;穷乡僻壤,僻远的地区,极偏僻的地方,内地(尤指澳大利亚内陆的荒野地带))

🎤例句
  • The financing of home ownership will continue through the 1990s and beyond. (房屋产权的融资将持续到20世纪90年代及以后。)
🤔同义词
  • above, without, than, over, past (超过;越过;那一边;在...较远的一边)

  • away, afar (在远处;在更远处)

  • yon (远处)

2446. hell

地狱; 极大的痛苦

🤩短语
  • what the hell ((表示不在乎、无可奈何、气恼、不耐烦等)究竟,到底)

  • in hell (究竟(用以加强语气))

  • as hell ([口语]很,非常,极其)

  • go to hell (完蛋,毁灭;见鬼去吧)

  • a hell of a (很多的;极恶劣的;出色的)

  • like hell (拼命地)

  • be hell on ([美国俚语])

  • to hell with ([口]让…见鬼去吧)

  • raise hell (吼闹;痛斥;引起骚乱)

  • hell on wheels ([美俚]挑剔苛刻;找茬;工作努力;有效率)

  • go to the hell (去死吧;下地狱)

  • the hell of a ([主英国英语]= a hell of a)

  • hell to pay ([口]严厉惩罚;[口]严重的后果)

  • by hell (绝对地)

  • hell for leather ([俚语])

🎤例句
  • War is hell. (战争是人间地狱。)
🤔同义词
  • Sam Hill, sheol (地狱;究竟(作加强语气词);训斥;黑暗势力)

  • rocket, ball it up (过放荡生活;飞驰)

  • d*amn, Gadsbodikins (该死;见鬼(表示惊奇、烦恼、厌恶、恼怒、失望等))

2447. feedback

回授, 反馈, 反应

🤩短语
  • feedback control ([计]反馈控制;回馈控制)

  • negative feedback (负反馈;负回授)

  • information feedback (信息反馈)

  • positive feedback (正反馈)

  • feedback system (反馈系统;反馈方式)

  • feedback information (反馈信息)

  • feedback mechanism (n. 反馈机制,回馈机制)

  • feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)

  • force feedback ([机器人]力反馈)

  • feedback control system (反馈控制系统)

  • market feedback (市场反馈;市场调查资料)

  • feedback circuit (反馈电路)

  • feedback signal (回馈信号,反馈信号)

  • feedback effect (反馈效应;反馈作用)

  • position feedback (位置反馈;定位反馈)

  • feedback amplifier (回馈放大器)

  • immediate feedback (即时反馈;立即反馈)

  • acoustic feedback (声反馈;声回授)

  • feedback component (反馈元件)

  • feedback data (反馈数据)

🎤例句
  • How can I provide feedback without making someone angry? (我怎样才能提出反馈意见又不会得罪人呢?)
🤔同义词
  • production, outcome, information ([电子][自]反馈;成果,资料;回复)

2448. hazard

危险;公害

尝试着做; 冒…风险

🤩短语
  • moral hazard (道德危机;由于投保人可能不可靠所冒的风险)

  • hazard analysis (危害分析)

  • fire hazard (火灾;火灾隐患)

  • health hazard (健康危害)

  • potential hazard (n. 潜在危险,潜在危害)

  • hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)

  • on the hazard (在危险之中;受到威胁)

  • at hazard (在危急中;随便地)

  • occupational hazard (职业危害;职业危险)

  • geologic hazard (地质灾害)

  • hazard assessment (危害评价,灾害评估)

  • water hazard ([高尔夫]水障碍)

  • environmental hazard (环境危险)

  • at all hazards (冒一切危险;不惜任何代价)

  • explosion hazard (爆炸事故)

  • in hazard (侥幸的;在危机中)

  • hazard rate (冒险率,危险率;故障率)

  • dust hazard (粉尘危害)

  • pollution hazard (污染危害)

  • hazard rating (危害分级,危害等级)

🎤例句
  • That pile of rubbish is a fire hazard (= something that is likely to cause a fire ). (那堆垃圾是火灾隐患。)
🤔同义词
  • risk (赌运气;冒…的危险,使遭受危险)

  • risk, throw, venture, adventure ([安全]危险,冒险;冒险的事)

2449. justify

证明…是正当的

🎤例句
  • Nothing justifies murdering another human being. (什么都不能成为谋杀他人的正当理由。)

2450. voluntary

自愿的, 志愿的

🤩短语
  • voluntary contributions (自愿捐款)

  • voluntary agreement (自愿协议)

  • voluntary withdrawal (自动撤销;自动退学)

  • voluntary movement (随意运动)

  • voluntary association (自治组织;自愿组合)

  • voluntary action (随意动作;有意动作;自主行为)

  • voluntary muscle (随意肌;横纹肌)

🎤例句
  • Workers are being encouraged to take voluntary redundancy. (工人被鼓励主动离职。)
🤔同义词
  • autonomous, willing, studied, designed, intended (自愿的;志愿的;自发的;故意的)

2451. connection

联系, 关系; 连接, 衔接; 连贯性; 熟人, 关系

🤩短语
  • in connection with (与……有关;与……相连)

  • connection with (与…的关系)

  • close connection (紧密联系)

  • internet connection (网络连接,因特网联通)

  • in this connection (在这一点上)

  • network connection (网络连接;网络接线)

  • direct connection (直接连接)

  • parallel connection (并联)

  • series connection (串联)

  • data connection (数据连接)

  • electrical connection (电气连接;导电连接)

  • ground connection (接地)

  • flange connection (法兰接头;法兰联接;凸缘联接)

  • cable connection (电缆连接;缆索接头)

  • personal connection (人际关系;人事关系)

  • seamless connection (无缝连接;无缝链接)

  • electric connection (电连接;电接头)

  • flexible connection (柔性连接;活动连接)

  • pipe connection (管接头;管道连接)

  • wire connection (线缆接头;电线接头)

🎤例句
  • Police have so far failed to establish a connection between the two murders. (到目前为止警方尚未确定两宗凶杀案之间有关联。)

  • The evidence was there in the file but no one made the connection . (证据就在档案里,但没有人把它们联系起来。)

  • Students often see little connection between school and the rest of their lives. (学生往往看不到上学和今后生活的联系。)

  • He demonstrated the close connection between social conditions and health. (他证明了社会条件和健康之间的密切联系。)

🤔同义词
  • relationship, bearing, link, concern, junction (连接;关系;连接件)

2452. proof

耐…的, 能防…的

证据,证明;校样,样张

🤩短语
  • burden of proof (举证责任;提供证据之责任)

  • water proof (防水的;不透水的)

  • explosion proof (防爆)

  • moisture proof (防潮)

  • corrosion proof (防腐的;防腐蚀的;耐蚀性的)

  • fire proof (防火;耐火的)

  • abrasion proof ([机]耐磨)

  • dust proof (防尘的;防尘)

  • oil proof (耐油)

  • damp proof (防潮,防湿性)

  • air proof (不透空气;密封)

  • shock proof (抗震的,防震的;抗冲击的;抗振)

  • documentary proof (文件证明)

  • acid proof (耐酸性;抗酸性)

  • skid proof (防滑)

  • bullet proof (防弹的)

  • onus of proof (举证责任)

  • proof of purchase (购买凭证)

  • wear proof (耐磨的)

  • mould proof (防霉)

🎤例句
  • Their defences are proof against most weapons. (他们的防卫工事可以抵挡大多数武器的攻击。)
🤔同义词
  • authentication, certification, demonstration, confirmation, witness (证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验)

  • try out, put to test (试验;校对;使不被穿透)

2453. timber

木材, 原木; 大木料, 栋木

🤩短语
  • timber tree (成材木)

  • timber structure (木结构;木构造)

  • sawn timber (锯材,锯木;成型木材)

  • seasoned timber (经干木材;风干木材)

  • standing timber (建筑用材)

  • timber frame (框形支架;木构架;木架)

🎤例句
  • a bench made of timber (木制长椅)
🤔同义词
  • wood, tree ([木]木材;木料)

2454. roar

吼叫,怒号,咆哮;轰鸣;大声喊出,大声表示

呐喊声, 咆哮声, 吼叫声; 轰鸣

🎤例句
  • We heard a lion roar. (我们听到狮子在吼叫。)

  • The engines roared. (引擎轰鸣。)

🤔同义词
  • snarl, rave (咆哮;吼;轰鸣)

  • gnar, huff and puff (咆哮;吼叫;喧闹)

  • yell out, huff and puff (咆哮;呼喊;使……轰鸣)

2455. presence

出席, 到场; 存在; 仪表, 仪态

🤩短语
  • in the presence of (在…面前;有某人在场)

  • in presence of (提示)

  • physical presence (实体存在;实际存在)

  • military presence (军事存在)

  • internet presence (网上广告)

  • commercial presence (商业存在)

🎤例句
  • Your presence is requested at the club meeting on Friday. (敬请出席于周五举行的俱乐部会议。)
🤔同义词
  • existence, being, entity, is ([植]存在;出席;参加;风度;仪态)

2456. phase

阶段; 方面; 相, 相位

🤩短语
  • liquid phase (液相)

  • first phase (第一期;初相)

  • phase in (逐步采用;分阶段引入)

  • two phase (两相的;二相;二相的;双相的)

  • solid phase ([物]固相)

  • phase change (相变)

  • gas phase (气相,气态)

  • three phase (三相)

  • development phase (开发阶段;发育期)

  • phase transition (相变)

  • phase transformation (相位变换)

  • single phase ([电]单相的)

  • in phase (同相地;协调地)

  • phase shift (相移)

  • phase separation (相位分离,相位差)

  • design phase ([计]设计阶段)

  • phase difference (相位差)

  • phase diagram ([物理](表示物质的各种相态平衡关系的)相图)

  • stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)

  • mobile phase ((色谱分析的)流动相)

🎤例句
  • a new drug that is in the experimental phase (处于试验阶段的一种新药)

  • It’s just a phase he’s going through . (这只是他要经历的一个阶段。)

🤔同义词
  • stage, age, grade ([物]相;阶段;[天]位相)

2457. surrounding

附近的;四周的

🤩短语
  • surrounding ground (周围土地)
🎤例句
  • Troops sealed off the surrounding area . (军队封锁了周围地区。)

  • We decided to explore the surrounding countryside . (我们决定去附近的乡间走走看看。)

🤔同义词
  • environmental, ambient (周围的,附近的)

  • context, circumstance, setting, condition (环境,周围的事物)

2458. efficiency

效率; 功效, 效能

🤩短语
  • high efficiency (高效率)

  • production efficiency (生产效率)

  • work efficiency (工作效率;劳动效率;加工效率)

  • economic efficiency (经济效率)

  • energy efficiency (能源效率;能量效率)

  • improve efficiency (提高效率)

  • removal efficiency (去除效率)

  • thermal efficiency (热效率)

  • conversion efficiency (换能效率)

  • operating efficiency (营业效率,经营效率;工作效率)

  • operational efficiency (经营效率;运作效率)

  • transfer efficiency (转换效率;传输效率;合金过渡系数)

  • increase efficiency (提高效率)

  • current efficiency (电流效率)

  • economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)

  • transmission efficiency (传输效率,通话效率)

  • learning efficiency (学习效率)

  • recovery efficiency (采收率;回收效率)

  • computational efficiency (计算效率)

  • displacement efficiency (驱替效率;置换效率;洗油效率)

🎤例句
  • considerable advancements in energy efficiency (能源效率的显著提高)
🤔同义词
  • virtue, potency (效率;效能;功效)

2459. overhead

在头顶上

在头顶上的,架空的

经常费用, 管理费用

🤩短语
  • overhead transmission (天轴)

  • overhead crane (桥式吊车,高架起重机)

  • overhead transmission line (架空输电线;高架输电线路)

  • overhead line (架空线路;架空管道)

  • overhead projector (n. 高射投影仪)

  • overhead cost (间接费用,间接成本)

  • factory overhead (制造费用;间接制造成本)

  • overhead light (顶灯,高架照明灯)

  • overhead power line (架空电力线路)

  • overhead bin (锅顶仓,吊挂箱;舱顶行李箱)

  • overhead road (高架道路)

  • overhead system (架空系统)

  • overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)

  • general overhead (一般间接费用)

  • overhead travelling crane (天车;桥式起重机)

  • no overhead (不准超车)

🎤例句
  • Bullets whizzed overhead. (子弹嗖嗖地掠过头顶。)

  • A plane flew overhead. (一架飞机从头顶飞过。)

  • She turned on the overhead light and looked around the little room. (她打开顶灯,环视这间小屋。)

🤔同义词
  • aerially (在头顶上;在空中;在高处)

  • ceiling boarding, current expenses (天花板;[会计]经常费用)

2460. contract

缩小; 订合同; 感染, 染上

契约, 合同

🤩短语
  • contract with (承包;与…订有合约)

  • contract in ([法]保证承担义务)

  • labor contract (n. 劳工合同)

  • contract management (合同管理)

  • breach of contract (违约;违反合同)

  • sales contract (销售合同)

  • insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)

  • contract price (合约价格;发包价格)

  • construction contract (建筑包工合同)

  • under the contract (依据本合同)

  • employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)

  • purchase contract (购货合同)

  • sign a contract (签订合同;签合同;签署合同)

  • by contract (承包;根据合同)

  • under contract (根据合同)

  • psychological contract (心理契约;精神契约)

  • contract terms (合同条款)

  • on contract (按合约方式)

  • service contract (劳务合同)

  • social contract (社会契约(统治者与被统治者订定的详列权利义务的契约,等于social 社会契约论;compact);民约论)

🎤例句
  • Metal contracts as it cools. (金属遇冷收缩。)
🤔同义词
  • communicate, shrink (收缩;感染;订约)

  • affect, catch, communicate (感染;订约;使缩短)

  • compact, engagement ([经]合同;婚约)

2461. conclude

推断出, 推论出; 结束, 终了; 缔结, 议定

🤩短语
  • conclude with (以…结束)

  • conclude a contract (订立合同)

  • conclude an agreement (达成协议)

🎤例句
  • When the investigation is concluded, the results will be sent to the US Attorney’s office. (等到调查结束后,结果会被送到联邦检察官办公室。)
🤔同义词
  • understand, condition (推断;决定,[劳经]作结论;结束)

  • deduce from, draw the conclusion (推断;断定;决定)

2462. comprehension

理解, 理解力, 领悟; 理解力测验

🤩短语
  • reading comprehension (阅读理解;阅读测验)

  • listening comprehension (听力理解;听懂;听力测验)

  • comprehension and translation (理解与翻译)

🎤例句
  • Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my comprehension (= impossible for me to understand ) . (你怎么会被她说服去做这种蠢事,我实在是无法理解。)
🤔同义词
  • containing, grasp, understanding, involved in, involvement (理解;包含)

2463. beggar

乞丐

使贫穷

🎤例句
  • the beggars on the streets (街头乞丐)
🤔同义词
  • apple, customer, egg, fellow, guy (乞丐;穷人;家伙)

  • impoverish, pauperize (使贫穷;使沦为乞丐)

2464. leather

皮革, 皮革制品

🤩短语
  • leather goods (皮革制品;皮件)

  • synthetic leather (合成革)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • artificial leather (人造革)

  • garment leather (衣服革)

  • genuine leather (真皮)

  • imitation leather (人造皮革订;充牛皮装订;漆布装订)

  • upper leather (面革)

  • finished leather (成品皮革;整饰过的皮革)

  • leather jacket (皮夹克)

  • leather strap (皮带,皮表带)

  • patent leather (漆皮;漆革)

  • soft leather (软质皮革)

  • leather shoe (皮鞋)

  • suede leather (起毛皮革;仿麂皮织物)

  • grain leather (粒面皮革)

  • leather bag (皮包)

  • leather boots (皮靴)

  • shoe leather (皮鞋;制鞋皮革)

  • leather case (皮箱;球壳)

🎤例句
  • The inside of the bag was lined with soft leather. (这包的里面衬了软皮。)

  • elegant leather boots (精美的皮靴)

🤔同义词
  • leder ([皮革]皮革;皮革制品)

  • whip (用皮革包盖;抽打)

  • skinny (皮的;皮革制的)

2465. comb

梳子;鸡冠,冠状物

梳理; 在…搜寻; 彻底搜查

🤩短语
  • comb filter (梳齿形滤波器)

  • comb out (仔细搜寻;裁减;挑选)

  • honey comb (蜂巢)

  • wooden comb (木梳)

🎤例句
  • Your hair needs a good comb. (你的头发需要好好梳理一下。)
🤔同义词
  • crista galli, cockscomb (梳子;蜂巢;鸡冠)

  • upsurge ((浪)涌起)

2466. innovative

创新的, 革新的

🤩短语
  • innovative design (创新设计)

  • innovative business (创新企业;创新经营)

🎤例句
  • an innovative approach to language teaching (创新的语言教学法)

  • innovative schemes for recycling waste materials (废物回收利用的创新计划)

🤔同义词
  • reformatory (革新的,创新的)

2467. insight

洞察力; 洞悉; 深刻见解

🤩短语
  • insight into (深刻理解,洞察…)

  • gain an insight into (看透, 识破)

🎤例句
  • a woman of great insight (一位极有眼光的妇女)
🤔同义词
  • perception, penetration (洞察力;洞悉)

2468. fabric

织物, 纺织品; 结构

🤩短语
  • cotton fabric (棉布;棉纤物)

  • woven fabric (织物)

  • knitted fabric (针织物,针织坯布)

  • silk fabric (丝织品;绸缎)

  • wool fabric (毛织物;呢绒)

  • fabric structure (织物结构)

  • polyester fabric ([化]聚酯棉料;聚酯织物)

  • nonwoven fabric (无纺织物,非纺织物)

  • blended fabric (混纺织物;混纺布)

  • jacquard fabric (提花织物)

  • textile fabric (n. 织物;纺织布料)

  • coated fabric (涂层织物;胶布;漆布;人造革)

  • dyed fabric (染色布)

  • cord fabric (帘布)

  • knit fabric (织物,针织布)

  • worsted fabric (纺毛织物;精纺毛织物)

  • mesh fabric (网眼织物)

  • finished fabric (成品布)

  • stretch fabric (松紧织物;延伸织物)

  • synthetic fabric (混合纤维)

🎤例句
  • our new range of fabrics and wallpapers (我们新的织物和墙纸系列)
🤔同义词
  • cloth, organization, formation, construction, textile ([纺]织物;布;组织;构造;建筑物)

2469. revolutionary

革命的,革新的

革命者

🤩短语
  • revolutionary war (n. 美国之革命战争)

  • revolutionary committee (革命委员会)

🎤例句
  • The new cancer drug is a revolutionary breakthrough. (这种抗癌新药是一个革命性突破。)

  • a revolutionary new drug (一种革命性的新药)

🤔同义词
  • rotary, rolling (革命的;旋转的;大变革的)

2470. following

接着的,下列的

一批追随者

🤩短语
  • in the following (在下面;在下文中)

  • answer the following questions (回答下列问题)

  • immediately following (紧跟着)

  • following error (随动误差,跟踪误差)

  • following system (跟踪系统)

  • following suit (跟牌)

  • following in order (循序)

🎤例句
  • Write down the following information: name of product, type, date purchased and price. (写下以下信息:产品名称、型号、购买日期和价格。)
🤔同义词
  • under, coming, next (下面的;其次的,接着的)

2471. exact

确切的,精确的

强求, 索取

🤩短语
  • the exact same ([非规范用语]正是同一个,正是这个;完全相同的)

  • exact solution (精确解)

  • exact science (精密科学(如数学、物理学、化学等))

  • exact measurement (精密测量)

  • be more exact (更确切地(说))

  • exact in (对…很严谨)

  • exact value (精确值,准确值)

  • exact match (准确匹配)

  • exact quantity (确数;正确的数量)

  • exact test (精密试验)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • Police are still investigating the exact cause of the accident. (警方还在调查这起事故的确切原因。)

  • What were his exact words? (他的原话是什么?)

  • The timing had to be exact. (对时机的把握必须精确。)

  • Some concepts in Chinese medicine have no exact equivalent in Western medicine. (中医的一些概念在西医中没有完全一样的对应观念。)

🤔同义词
  • nice, accurate, precise, mathematical, strict (准确的,精密的;精确的)

  • require, desire, call for (要求;强求;急需)

2472. indoor

在室内, 在户内

室内的

🤩短语
  • indoor air pollution (空内空气污染)

  • indoor temperature (室内温度;室温)

  • indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)

  • indoor lighting (室内照明)

  • indoor pool (室内游泳池;游泳馆)

  • indoor stadium (体育馆,室内运动场)

  • indoor work (户内工作)

  • indoor garden (室内花园)

🎤例句
  • an indoor swimming pool (室内游泳池)

  • the world indoor athletics championship (世界室内田径锦标赛)

  • Too much central heating can harm indoor plants. (中央供暖系统温度太高对室内植物有害。)

🤔同义词
  • chamber, endocellular (室内的,户内的)

2473. force

强迫;用力推动,用力打开

军队, 兵力; 暴力, 武力; 力, 力气; 影响力, 效力

🤩短语
  • by force (强迫地;靠武力;凭藉暴力)

  • driving force (驱动力,推动力)

  • in force (有效的;大批地;大规模地)

  • labour force (n. 劳动力)

  • labor force (劳动力)

  • air force (空军)

  • motive force (动力;起动力,原动力)

  • force on (强加于, 强迫...接受)

  • main force (主力;主力军;主力部队)

  • internal force (内力)

  • cutting force (切削力;割削力)

  • force majeure (不可抗力)

  • centrifugal force (离心力;地心引力)

  • axial force (轴向力)

  • task force (特遣部队;特别小组)

  • sales force (销售力量,推销人员)

  • work force (n. 劳动力,劳动大军;劳动人口;(工厂等在职的)工人总数;职工总数)

  • magnetic force ([物]磁力)

  • police force (警察;警察机关)

  • friction force (摩擦力)

🎤例句
  • Westerly gales forced the ship off course. (强劲的西风将那艘船吹离了航道。)

  • Firemen entering the building were forced back by flames. (冲进大楼的消防队员被火焰挡了回来。)

  • She tried to keep the door shut but the man forced it open . (她不想打开门,但那男人硬是把它推开了。)

🤔同义词
  • strength, might, army, sword, muscle (力量;武力;军队;魄力)

  • bring, drive (促使,推动;强迫;强加)

2474. centigrade

百分度的; 摄氏的

🤩短语
  • degree centigrade (摄氏温度;百分度)
🎤例句
  • ...daytime temperatures of up to forty degrees centigrade. (…高达40摄氏度的日间气温。)
🤔同义词
  • Celsius (摄氏的;[仪]摄氏温度的;百分度的)

2475. sexual

性的, 两性的; 性别的

🤩短语
  • sexual intercourse (性交)

  • sexual harassment (性骚扰)

  • sexual behavior (性行为)

  • sexual orientation (性取向,性倾向;性指向)

  • sexual desire (性欲)

  • sexual activity (性活动;性行为)

  • sexual life (性生活)

  • sexual relationship (性关系)

  • sexual function (性功能;性机能)

  • sexual abuse (性虐待)

  • sexual relations (两性关系;性交)

  • sexual reproduction (n. 有性生殖)

  • sexual excitement (性冲动,性兴奋)

  • sexual partner (性伴侣;配偶)

  • sexual assault (性侵犯;性暴行)

  • sexual development (性发育;性发展)

  • sexual attraction (性吸引力;性诱惑,性引诱)

  • sexual dimorphism (雌雄二形;两性异形)

  • sexual selection ([生]雌雄淘汰)

  • sexual act (性行为)

🎤例句
  • a disease passed on by sexual contact (由性接触传染的疾病)

  • allegations of sexual abuse (性虐待的指控)

  • her first sexual experience (她的第一次性经验)

  • Many elderly people continue to have satisfying sexual relationships. (许多老年人仍然有满意的性关系。)

🤔同义词
  • gamic ([生物]性的;性别的;有性的)

2476. sympathetic

同情的; 和谐的; 赞同的, 支持的; 合意的

🤩短语
  • sympathetic nerve ([解]交感神经)

  • sympathetic nervous system (交感神经系统)

  • sympathetic vibration ([物]共振)

  • sympathetic response (共鸣)

  • sympathetic trunk (交感干;交感神经干)

  • sympathetic with (对…同情)

  • sympathetic consideration (体恤处理,同情之考虑)

🎤例句
  • a sympathetic friend (一个有同情心的朋友)

  • a sympathetic attitude (一种同情的态度)

  • We hope always to provide a friendly sympathetic ear (= someone willing to listen to someone else’s problems ) . (我们希望总能做到友善地倾听。)

🤔同义词
  • harmonious, balanced, acceptable (同情的;交感神经的;共鸣的;赞同的;和谐的;合意的)

  • vagus nerve (交感神经;容易感受的人)

2477. freight

货运;货物;运费

运送

🤩短语
  • freight forwarding (货运代理;货物发运;运费由提货方支付)

  • air freight (航空运费;空运的货物)

  • freight transport (货物运输)

  • freight rate (运价;运费率)

  • freight forwarder (货运代理;货运代理人)

  • sea freight (海运费,海运费率)

  • ocean freight (海运运费)

  • freight car (运货车厢)

  • freight prepaid (运费已付;[经]运费预付)

  • freight train (货运车)

  • freight forward (运费由提货人支付,运费到付)

  • freight collect (运费到付)

  • freight collect (freight payable at destination) (运费到付(到目的地后付运费))

  • freight traffic (货运;货运交通)

  • freight service (货运;货运业务)

  • freight station (货运站)

  • freight volume (货物运输量)

  • freight cost (运费;货运成本)

  • freight charge (运费)

  • by freight ((美)用普通铁路货车运送)

🎤例句
  • freight services (货运公司)

  • We’ll send your personal belongings by air freight and your furniture by sea freight . (你的个人物品我们将以空运方式运送,家具将以海运方式运送。)

🤔同义词
  • ship, transit, forward (运送;装货;使充满)

  • charges, carriage (货运;[交]运费;[水运]船货)

2478. range

变动; 漫游, 四处搜索; 使排列成行

一系列;范围;射程,距离;脉;射击场

🤩短语
  • wide range (宽波段的;宽量程的)

  • a wide range of (大范围的;许多各种不同的)

  • a range of (一系列;一些;一套)

  • full range (全音域,全频;全距;全馏程)

  • in the range of (在…范围之内;在…射程外)

  • temperature range (温度范围)

  • application range (应用领域)

  • product range (产品范围;产品系列;产品类别)

  • dynamic range (动态范围)

  • long range (远程的,长期的)

  • frequency range (频率范围)

  • range of application (使用范围;适用范围)

  • mountain range (山脉)

  • price range (价格幅度)

  • at close range (adv. 接近地)

  • applied range (应用范围)

  • measuring range (测量范围,量程)

  • operating range (工作范围;运行范围)

  • in range (在射程内)

  • measurement range (量程;测定范围)

🎤例句
  • They range in price from $3 to $15. (它们的价格在$3到$15之间变化。)
🤔同义词
  • extent, boundary, region, scope, spectrum, territory, area (范围;幅度;排;[地理]山脉)

  • reach, parallel with (平行,列为一行;延伸;漫游;射程达到)

  • feed, grass (漫游;放牧;使并列;归类于;来回走动)

2479. distribution

分发, 分配; 分布

🤩短语
  • stress distribution (应力分布)

  • distribution system (分配制度;[电]配电系统)

  • distribution network (配电网;[经]销售网)

  • temperature distribution (温度分布)

  • size distribution (粒度分布;粒径分布;大小分布;径谱)

  • spatial distribution (空间分布)

  • power distribution (配电;功率分布)

  • income distribution ([经]收入分配)

  • field distribution (场的分布)

  • distribution center (分布中心;配销中心)

  • probability distribution (概率分布)

  • distribution function (分布函数;分配函数)

  • normal distribution (n. 正态分布)

  • distribution pattern (分布格局,分布类型;分布型式,分布型;分配结构)

  • velocity distribution (速度分布)

  • particle size distribution (粒度分布)

  • physical distribution (物流,物资调运)

  • weight distribution (质量分布;重量分布;重量分配)

  • intensity distribution (强度分布;强度分析;亮度分布)

  • water distribution (配水;布水;临时水的传送)

🎤例句
  • a distribution centre (经销中心)
🤔同义词
  • allocation, assignment ([统计]分布;分配)

2480. tyre

轮胎, 车胎

🤩短语
  • tyre pressure (轮胎气压)

  • flat tyre (瘪胎)

  • tyre cord (轮胎帘线;轮胎帘子布)

  • radial tyre (子午线轮胎(等于radial-ply tyre,radial,radial tire))

  • tubeless tyre (无管轮胎)

  • pneumatic tyre (气胎;空心轮胎;充气轮胎)

  • spare tyre (备用轮胎;肥膘)

  • tyre mould (轮胎压模)

🎤例句
  • I had a flat tyre (= all the air went out of it ) on the way home. (回家的路上我的轮胎瘪了。)

  • The spare tyre ’s in the boot. (备用轮胎在行李箱里。)

🤔同义词
  • tire ([橡胶]轮胎;轮箍)

2481. derive

取得; 起源

🤩短语
  • derive from (源出,来自,得自;衍生于)
🎤例句
  • Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others. (英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。)
🤔同义词
  • to originate (起源)

2482. capacity

容量; 能力, 才能; 能量; 身份, 地位

🤩短语
  • production capacity (生产能力;生产力)

  • bearing capacity (承载量;结果能力;产仔能力)

  • capacity for (…的能力)

  • carrying capacity (承载能力;载运容量)

  • large capacity (大容量)

  • high capacity (大容量)

  • environmental capacity (环境容量,环境负荷量;环境承载力)

  • storage capacity (存储容量;蓄电池容量;积聚电容)

  • processing capacity (处理能力;处理容量)

  • heat capacity (热容;热容量)

  • load capacity (负载能力,载重能力)

  • loading capacity (负荷容量;载荷能力)

  • handling capacity (吞吐量;处理能力;处理容量)

  • productive capacity (生产能力)

  • adsorption capacity (吸附容量;吸附能力)

  • financial capacity (经济能力;财政的承受能力)

  • capacity building (能力建设;能力建构)

  • ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)

  • manufacturing capacity (制造能力)

  • system capacity (系统容量;系统运能)

🎤例句
  • an infinite capacity for love (无尽的爱心)
🤔同义词
  • ability, competence, membership, status, productivity (能力;[物]容量;资格,地位;生产力)

2483. cope

应付, 处理

🤩短语
  • cope with (处理,应付)
🎤例句
  • Sometimes I find it hard to cope. (有时候我觉得很难应付。)

  • He coped quite well as manager while still captaining the team. (他是球队的主教练,同时兼任队长,干得相当好。)

🤔同义词
  • manage, contest (处理;对付;竞争)

  • gown, robe (长袍)

2484. overseas

在海外

在海外的

🤩短语
  • overseas chinese (华侨,海外华人)

  • overseas market (海外市场)

  • overseas investment (海外投资)

  • overseas trade (海外贸易;对外贸易)

  • overseas student (留学生)

  • overseas travel (国外旅游,海外旅行)

  • returned overseas chinese (归侨)

  • overseas department (海外部)

  • overseas branch (国外分支机构;海外分店)

  • overseas assets (海外资产)

  • overseas bank (国外银行)

  • overseas call (国际电话)

  • overseas chinese affairs office (侨务办公室)

🎤例句
  • Chris is going to work overseas. (克里斯要去国外工作。)

  • Most applications came from overseas. (大部分申请来自海外。)

🤔同义词
  • beyond the sea (在海外,海外)

  • transmarine, off-shore (海外的,国外的)

2485. impress

给人印象,引人注目

给…深刻印象;印,压印

印记; 特征

🤩短语
  • impress on (给…留下印象)

  • impress upon (使牢记;给…留下印象;留下印记)

🎤例句
  • Steve borrowed his dad’s sports car to impress his girlfriend. (史蒂夫借来他爸爸的跑车向女友炫耀。)
🤔同义词
  • propagate (盖印;强征;传送;给予某人深刻印象)

  • print, mark, characteristic, trace (印象,印记;特征,痕迹)

2486. confess

供认, 坦白; 承认

🎤例句
  • Occasionally people confess to crimes they haven’t committed just to get attention. (偶尔人们会承认自己并未犯过的罪行,那只是为了引人注意。)

  • Torture was used and Fian confessed. (酷刑用过之后菲安就招供了。)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)

  • accept, recognize (承认;坦白;忏悔;[法]供认)

2487. leak

漏;泄露

漏洞

🤩短语
  • leak detection (检漏;密闭性检查)

  • leak out (泄漏;漏出)

  • gas leak (漏气,气体泄露;漏火)

  • oil leak (漏油)

  • air leak (漏气;空气渗漏;空气泄漏)

  • leak detector (检漏器)

  • leak test (泄漏试验;漏气检查;密封性检验)

  • heat leak (热漏失,热泄漏)

  • leak rate (漏失率;渗漏率;泄漏率;漏气率)

  • leak off (漏泄)

  • leak hunting (检漏,寻漏)

  • leak testing (测漏试验,检漏试验)

  • leak tightness (密封性;渗漏紧度)

🎤例句
  • The roof is leaking. (屋顶在漏水。)

  • A tanker is leaking oil off the coast of Scotland. (苏格兰海岸附近有一艘油轮漏油。)

🤔同义词
  • crack, split (泄漏;漏洞,裂缝)

  • reveal, divulge (使渗漏,泄露)

  • seep ([电子]漏,渗;泄漏出去)

2488. ghost

鬼, 灵魂, 鬼魂

🤩短语
  • holy ghost (n. [宗]圣灵)

  • ghost of a (丝毫,微量,一点儿(常在否定句中与 chance,idea 连用,或与 smile连用))

  • ghost story (鬼故事,神怪小说)

  • ghost town (鬼镇;废弃的城市)

  • ghost image (鬼像;重像)

  • ghost of a smile (一丝淡淡的笑容)

  • give up the ghost ([古]死,断气)

🎤例句
  • They say the young girl’s ghost still haunts (= often appears in ) the house. (他们说那个少女的鬼魂依旧在那房子里出没。)

  • He looked as if he’d seen a ghost (= he looked very frightened ) . (他看上去像见到了鬼似的。)

🤔同义词
  • shadow, jumbie (鬼,幽灵)

2489. feature

起重要作用

特征,特色;面貌;特写,专题节目;故事片

突出;由…主演

🤩短语
  • distinguishing feature (特点;特征)

  • main feature (主要特征;主要特点;主景;功能特点)

  • feature extraction (特征抽取)

  • structural feature (结构特征;构造形态)

  • special feature (专用功能部件;特别策划;特别收录)

  • feature selection (特征选择;特铡择)

  • basic feature (基本特性)

  • unique feature (特色;特性;独到之处)

  • design feature (设计特点;结构特点;设计数据;设计形体)

  • clinical feature (临床特征,临床表现)

  • common feature (共同特征)

  • feature space (特征空间)

  • distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)

  • prominent feature (突出特征;显著地物)

  • facial feature (面貌)

  • outstanding feature (显著特点)

  • surface feature (地貌;地表特征;场地地貌)

  • characteristic feature (性能特点)

  • semantic feature (语义特征;语意特征;语义要素)

  • geographical feature (地理特征)

🎤例句
  • The exhibition features paintings by Picasso. (这次展览重点展出毕加索的画作。)

  • It's a great film and it features a Spanish actor who is going to be a world star within a year. (那是一部精彩的电影,它由一位西班牙演员主演,他一年之内就会成为国际明星。)

  • The hour-long programme will be updated each week and feature highlights from recent games. (这个一小时的节目将每周更新,重点介绍近期比赛的精彩部分。)

🤔同义词
  • person, characteristic (特色,特征;容貌;特写或专题节目)

  • star (特写;以…为特色;由…主演)

2490. lean

倾斜;屈身;靠

瘦的; 贫瘠的

🤩短语
  • lean on (依赖;靠在…上)

  • lean production (精益生产;精实生产)

  • lean manufacturing (精实生产)

  • lean meat (瘦肉)

  • lean towards (vt. 倾向(偏向))

  • lean coal (贫煤;低级煤)

  • lean against ((背)靠着;斜靠)

  • lean forward (探身过去)

  • lean upon (依靠)

  • lean ore (贫矿;贫矿石,低品位矿石)

  • lean concrete (贫混凝土,少灰混凝土)

  • lean logistics (精益物流)

  • lean over (vt. 倾身(弯下身子))

  • lean back (向后倾斜)

  • lean mixture (稀混合气;浓度低的混合物)

  • lean manufacture (精益生产;精实生产;精益制造)

  • lean out (探身出去;伸出身体)

  • lean out of (身体探出)

  • on the lean (倾斜着)

  • lean years (荒年)

🎤例句
  • trees leaning in the wind (在风中东倒西歪的树木)
🤔同义词
  • pitch, slope, tend, affect (倾斜;倚靠;倾向;依赖)

  • poor, thin, spare (瘦的;贫乏的,歉收的)

  • slope, tilt (使倾斜)

  • slope, gradient (瘦肉;倾斜;倾斜度)

2491. flat

平直地; 直截了当地

平的;固定的;漏气的;平淡的;沉闷的;浅的

一套房间,单元住宅

🤩短语
  • flat surface (平面;平整表面)

  • flat out (v. 竭尽全力;用全速;疲惫)

  • flat panel (扁平面板)

  • flat plate (平板;浅平盘)

  • fall flat (失败;达不到预想效果)

  • tidal flat (潮滩;潮汐平原;潮汐舱内甲板;潮汐滩)

  • flat knitting (横机织物;横编)

  • flat roof (屋顶平台)

  • flat steel (扁钢)

  • flat screen (平筛,平板筛浆机;平面屏幕)

  • flat knitting machine (横机;针织横机)

  • flat tire (没精打采;漏了气的车胎)

  • flat glass (平板玻璃;板玻璃)

  • flat panel display (平面直角显示器)

  • flat bottom (n. 平底;平匠)

  • fell flat (卧倒;引不起兴趣;完全失败)

  • flat land (平地;平原)

  • flat type (平面型;单位类型)

  • flat top (平顶)

  • flat head (北美印第安人)

🎤例句
  • The bed can be folded flat for storage. (这张床可以折扁存放。)

  • He lay flat on the floor. (他平躺在地板上。)

  • That night I lay flat on my back and stared up at the ceiling. (那一夜,我仰面平躺,眼睛直直地盯着天花板。)

🤔同义词
  • even, low, level, shallow, blank (平坦的;扁平的;浅的;单调的)

  • positively, emphatically (平直地;断然地)

  • apartment, plane (平地;平面;公寓)

  • even (变平)

2492. recall

回忆; 召回, 叫回; 收回, 撤销

🤩短语
  • beyond recall (不可挽回;不能记起)

  • recall from (从…处召回)

  • recall to mind (回想起,回忆起,记得)

  • recall ratio (查全率,检索率)

🎤例句
  • You don’t happen to recall his name, do you? (你不会恰巧还想得起他的名字吧?)

  • As I recall, it was you who suggested this idea in the first place. (我记得,是你首先提出这个想法的。)

🤔同义词
  • think of, come back (召回;回想起,记起;取消)

  • memory, recollection (召回;回忆;撤消)

2493. leap

跳,跃

跳跃; 骤变

🤩短语
  • by leaps and bounds (adv. 飞跃地,突飞猛进地)

  • leap forward (跃进;向前跳;快速发展)

  • great leap (大跃进,大步前进)

  • great leap forward (大跃进(中国于1958~1960年执行的经济计划))

  • leap year (闰年)

  • with a leap ((收入等)猛增)

  • leap in the dark (◎轻举妄动;不顾后果的行动;盲目冒险的举动)

  • look before you leap (三思而后行)

  • leap out (v. 引人注意)

  • leap over (跳过)

  • quantum leap ([物]量子跃迁;[喻]巨大突破)

  • leap of faith (一百八十度转变)

  • with leaps and bounds (迅速地;飞跃地)

  • leap frog (跳背戏)

  • leap at (向…扑去;欣然接受(机会或建议等))

  • leap second ([天]闰秒)

🎤例句
  • My heart leaped when I saw Paul at the airport. (在机场看到保罗时,我的心猛地一跳。)
🤔同义词
  • jump, dance (跳,跳跃)

  • jump, spring, bound (飞跃;跳跃)

  • jump, clear (跳跃,跳过;使跃过)

2494. waterproof

不透水的, 防水的

🤩短语
  • waterproof paint (防水涂料;防水漆)

  • waterproof concrete (防水混凝土;防水砼)

  • waterproof membrane (防水膜)

  • waterproof paper (防水纸,防潮纸)

  • waterproof agent (防水剂)

  • waterproof jacket (防水密外套;防水夹克)

  • waterproof fabric (防水布;防水织物)

  • waterproof cloth (防水布)

🎤例句
  • a waterproof jacket (防水上衣)

  • waterproof adhesive (防水黏合剂)

  • Rub the wax in to make the shoe waterproof. (在鞋子上抹点蜡使其防水。)

🤔同义词
  • splashproof, hose-proof (防水的,[建]不透水的)

  • rainproof (使防水)

2495. barber

理发师

🤩短语
  • barber shop (理发店)
🎤例句
  • My father marched me over to Otto, the local barber, to have my hair cut short. (爸爸把我拽到当地理发师奥托跟前,让他把我的头发剪短。)
🤔同义词
  • trim up, give shape to (为…理发;修整)

  • coiffeur, shaver (理发师)

2496. precise

精确的, 准确的; 严谨的

🤩短语
  • to be precise (确切地讲)

  • to be more precise (更确切地说)

  • precise information (精确资料)

  • precise instrument (精密仪器)

  • at the precise moment (恰恰在那个时刻)

  • precise alignment (精密准直)

  • precise ephemeris (精密星历表;精确星历表)

  • precise registration (精密对准)

🎤例句
  • precise sales figures (准确的销售数据)

  • It was difficult to get precise information. (很难得到确切的消息。)

  • ‘She’s a lot older than you, isn’t she?’ ‘Fifteen years, to be precise .’ (“她比你大很多,是不是?”“准确地说,大了15岁。”)

🤔同义词
  • accurate, strict, mathematical, rigid, decided (精确的;明确的;严格的)

2497. sensible

明智的; 合情理的; 有知觉的

🤩短语
  • sensible heat (显热;焓)

  • sensible of (察觉;了解)

🎤例句
  • She seems very sensible. (她好像很明智。)

  • sensible advice (合理的建议)

  • It’s sensible to keep a note of your passport number. (把你的护照号码记下来是明智的。)

  • Moving house seemed like the sensible thing to do . (搬家似乎是明智的做法。)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, aware, distinct, wise, visible (明智的;明显的;意识到的;通晓事理的)

2498. objection

反对, 异议; 反对的理由

🎤例句
  • Her objection was that he was too young. (她反对的理由是他太小。)
🤔同义词
  • opposition, exception, intervention, prevention, deficiency (异议,反对;缺陷,缺点;妨碍;拒绝的理由)

2499. dispute

争论, 争执; 对…表示异议

争论

🤩短语
  • dispute resolution ([法律]调解纠纷)

  • in dispute (在争论中)

  • labor dispute (劳动争议;劳资纠纷)

  • dispute about (争论,辩论)

  • trade dispute (贸易纠纷)

  • beyond dispute (无疑地;没有争论余地)

  • labour dispute (劳资争议)

  • legal dispute (法律纠纷)

  • dispute settlement body (争端解决机构;争端处理机构;争端解决机制)

  • under dispute (在争论中)

  • settle dispute (解决争端;解决争议)

🎤例句
  • The main facts of the book have never been disputed. (书中的主要事实从未遭到质疑。)
🤔同义词
  • discuss, debate, argue, stem, block (辩论;怀疑;阻止;抗拒)

  • debate, argue with (争论)

  • argument, debate, brush, controversy (辩论;争吵)