400_新东方雅思词汇
400. curiosity
好奇, 好奇心; 稀奇或罕见的事物或人, 古玩
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out of curiosity (出于好奇心)
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intellectual curiosity (求知欲)
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I opened the packet just to satisfy my curiosity . (我打开包裹只是为了满足我的好奇心。)
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The news aroused a lot of curiosity among local people. (这条消息在当地人中间引起了很大的好奇心。)
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She decided to follow him out of curiosity . (她出于好奇决定跟踪他。)
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Margaret looked at him with curiosity . (玛格丽特好奇地看着他。)
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a man of immense intellectual curiosity (求知欲极强的一个男人)
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It was idle curiosity that made me ask. (我只是好奇地随便问了一下。)
- treasure, pearl (好奇,好奇心;珍品,古董,古玩)
401. pulverise
'pʌlvəraiz 碾磨成粉, 粉碎
- Device used to crush or pulverise plastic or solid coating to powder form. (压碎、研磨塑料或固体涂料成粉末形式的设备。)
- comminute, size reduction (粉碎,磨碎;彻底打败)
402. format
使格式化
安排, 计划; 版式; 格式
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file format ([计]文件格式)
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data format (数据格式)
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standard format (标准格式;标准书型)
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output format ([计]输出格式)
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digital format (数位格式)
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image format (图像格式;影像格式)
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document format (n. 文档格式)
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report format (报表格式)
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format string (格式字符串)
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message format (消息格式;报文格式)
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storage format (存储格式)
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general format (n. 通用格式;一般格式)
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time format (n. 时间格式)
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compressed format (n. 压缩格式)
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binary format (二进形式,二进制格式)
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fixed format (固定格式)
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record format (记录格式)
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word format (字格式)
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date format (n. 日期格式)
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picture format ([计]图片格式)
- better ways to format your spreadsheets (编排电子表格格式的更好方法)
403. sacrifice
牺牲, 献祭
牺牲,牺牲品;献祭,供奉;祭品,供物
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human sacrifice (人祭;活人献祭)
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at the sacrifice of (以牺牲…为代价)
- The priest sacrificed a chicken. (牧师献祭了一只鸡。)
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offering, victimization (牺牲;祭品;供奉)
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immolate, martyr (牺牲;献祭;亏本出售)
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offer, devote to (献祭;奉献)
404. particular
特殊的,特别的;特定的,个别的;详细的
详情, 细目, 细节
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in particular (尤其,特别)
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particular case (特例;特定情况)
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particular about (过分讲究的;难以取悦的)
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particular average (单独海损(海上保险))
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particular solution ([计]特解)
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in every particular (在一切方面;每一项;每一点)
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free from particular average ([法]单独海损不赔)
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In this particular case, no one else was involved. (这件事没有其他人牵涉其中。)
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Most students choose one particular area for research. (大多数学生选择一个特定领域进行研究。)
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a particular type of food (某一类食品)
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extraordinary, strict, detailed, special, exclusive (特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的)
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detailed specification, detailed description (详细说明;个别项目)
405. illegal
不合法的, 违法的
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illegal activities (违法行为;不法活动)
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illegal income (非法所得;不合法收入)
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illegal immigration (非法移民;非法入境)
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illegal act (不法行为,非法行为)
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illegal immigrant (非法移民;非法入境者)
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illegal operation ([计]非法操作)
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illegal profit (非法利润)
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illegal parking (违规停车)
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illegal drugs (违禁药品)
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They were involved in illegal activities. (他们参与了非法活动。)
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unauthorized, unlawful ([法]非法的;违法的;违反规则的)
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espionage, secret agent (非法移民;间谍)
406. corps
部队; 军团
- corps of engineers (陆军工兵部队)
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the medical corps (医疗部队)
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the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (美国陆军工程兵部队)
- cohorts, legion (军团;兵种;兵队;(德国大学的)学生联合会)
407. savour
品尝,品味;欣赏;体会,体味
味道, 风味; 情趣, 吸引力
- She sipped her wine, savouring every drop. (她慢慢地啜着酒,细细地品尝每一滴的滋味。)
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typify (具有…的特点;加调味品于;使有风味)
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flavor, tastiness (滋味;风味)
408. congratulate
祝贺
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congratulate oneself (v. 感到庆幸)
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congratulate on (v. 祝贺)
- He never even stopped to congratulate me. (他甚至没有过来向我祝贺。)
- celebrate, felicitate (祝贺;恭喜;庆贺)
409. formal
正式的; 正规的
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formal education (正规教育;形式教育)
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record of formal schooling (学历)
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formal description (形式描述)
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formal training (正规训练;形式练习;正式训练)
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formal language (形式语言)
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formal analysis (形式分析)
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formal definition (形式定义;[计]形式语义)
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formal logic (形式逻辑)
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formal system (形式系统)
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formal party (正式聚会,正式的欢迎会)
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formal contract (正式合同;流通票据(可转让的票据);要式合同)
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formal dress (n. 礼服)
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formal model (形式模型)
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formal organization (正规的组织)
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formal verification (形式验证,形式证明)
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formal invitation (正式请柬;正式邀请函)
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formal parameter ([计]形式参数)
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formal style (正式(文)体;正式语体)
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formal theory (形式理论)
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formal agreement (正式协议)
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formal recognition of the reformed church (改革后的教会所获得的官方承认)
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a formal agreement between the countries (两国间的正式协议)
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There is no formal structure for negotiating pay increases. (加薪谈判没有正式的框架可循。)
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official, state (正式的;拘谨的;有条理的)
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evening dress (正式的社交活动;夜礼服)
410. grassy
草绿色的; 似草的
- a grassy bank (长满青草的河岸)
- herby (长满草的;草绿色的)
411. cohesion
结合, 团结; 凝聚力
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national cohesion (民族凝聚力)
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social cohesion (社会凝聚力)
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cohesion force (内聚力,抱合力)
- a sense of community and social cohesion (社区意识和社会凝聚力)
- combination, coupling, wedding, bond, join (凝聚;结合;[通信][计][力][数]内聚力)
412. entertain
欢乐, 娱乐; 招待
- They were entertained by top singers, dancers and celebrities. (他们饶有兴趣地看了顶级歌手、舞蹈演员和名流们的演出。)
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serve, invite, attend, contain, accept (娱乐;招待;怀抱;容纳)
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welcome in (款待)
413. revegetate
ri:'vedʒiteit 再生长, 再植
414. critical
批评的, 评论的; 危急的, 紧要的; 临界的; 挑剔的
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critical point (临界点)
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critical thinking (批判性思维,批判性的思考;批判思考能力,判断思维)
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critical factor (关键因素;临界因素)
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critical value (临界值)
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critical of (挑剔;对……感到不满,对……表示谴责)
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critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)
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critical load (临界负载)
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critical part (主要机件;要害部位)
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critical period (关键期;临界期)
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critical temperature ([物]临界温度)
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critical condition (临界条件;危笃状态)
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critical speed (临界速率,临界转速)
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critical issue (关键问题;重要的问题)
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critical path (关键路径)
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critical pressure (临界压力)
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critical velocity (临界速度)
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critical state (临界状态)
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critical mass (临界物质)
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critical flow (临界流)
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critical care (急救护理;特级护理)
- He made some highly critical remarks. (他发表了一些严厉的批判性言论。)
- dangerous, crucial, final, decisive, marginal (鉴定的;[核]临界的;批评的,爱挑剔的;危险的;决定性的;评论的)
415. sporadically
偶发地; 零星地
- She gently dots it on to the face sporadically to mimic the pattern of real freckles. (为了画出来的斑点就像真的雀斑一样,她会在脸上轻轻地点出零零星星的斑点。)
- contingently, adventitiously (零星地;偶发地)
416. principal
主要的
校长; 资本; 主角
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principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)
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principal component analysis (主成分分析)
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principal and interest (本利,本金及利息)
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principal stress (主应力;枝力,枝动)
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principal axis ([物]主轴)
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principal factor (主要因素;主因子法)
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principal investigator (主要研究者)
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repayment of principal (还本;偿还本金)
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principal function (主函数;主要职能)
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principal strain (主应变,枝变)
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principal product (主产物)
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principal direction (纸向;主方向)
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principal office (总部,总社;总办事处;校长室)
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principal element (主要因素;主元素)
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principal character (主人公;主要特征)
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principal focus ([物]主焦点(等于focal point))
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principal tensile stress (汁应力,主拉应力)
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major principal stress (最大主应力,第一主应力)
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principal value (本金值;基本价值;主值)
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principal action (主诉;主要行动)
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His principal reason for making the journey was to visit his family. (他那次旅程的首要目的是探访家人。)
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Teaching is her principal source of income. (教书是她主要的收入来源。)
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the principal character in the book (书里的主人公)
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president, client, party, headmaster (校长;委托人,当事人;资本;主犯)
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supreme, main, lead (首要的;最重要的)
417. perpetrate
做, 犯
- Who could have perpetrated such a dreadful crime? (谁会犯下如此可怕的罪行?)
- come, faire (犯(罪);做(恶))
418. tend
倾向于, 趋于; 照料; 招待
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tend to be (倾向于;趋向于)
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tend towards (走向;趋向;有助于;造成)
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tend to do (倾向于做某事)
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tend on (照料;招待)
- Sofia was in the bedroom tending to her son. (索菲娅在卧室里照料她的儿子。)
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trend, affect, attend (趋向,倾向;照料,照顾)
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attend, mind (照料,照管)
419. specimen
范例, 样品; 样本, 标本
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test specimen (试样;试棒;试块)
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specimen signature (签字样本;印鉴样本)
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specimen preparation (试片制作;样品制备)
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type specimen (模式标本;标准样品;原始标本)
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metallographic specimen (金相试样)
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specimen collection (样本采集;样本收集)
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standard specimen (标准试样;标准样品)
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tensile specimen (拉伸试片)
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notched specimen (切口试样)
- a blood specimen (血样)
- pattern, swatch (样品,[图情]样本;标本)
420. exotic
外来的; 奇异的; 醒目的, 吸引人的
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exotic plant (外来植物;引入的植物)
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exotic dancer (脱衣舞女)
- ...brilliantly coloured, exotic flowers. (…色彩绚丽的奇异花卉。)
- outside, extraneous ([物]异国的;[语]外来的;异国情调的)
421. relief
减轻, 解除; 援救, 救济; 安慰; 缓合剂
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in relief (显著地;鲜明地;浮雕一般)
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disaster relief (赈灾;灾难援助)
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relief valve (安全阀;减压阀)
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relief work (救济工作)
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pressure relief (卸压;压力减低)
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relief from (减轻;解除)
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stress relief ([冶][化工]应力消除)
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tax relief (税款减免)
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relief fund (救济金)
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pressure relief valve (安全阀;卸压阀)
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relief effort (救灾工作)
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emergency relief (紧急救援;紧急救济)
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relief map (n. 地势图;立体模型地图)
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relief supplies (救灾物资)
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on relief (接受救济)
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relief materials (救灾物资;救援物质(relief material的复数,常用复数))
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drought relief (干旱救灾)
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high relief (高峻地形;高凸浮雕)
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comic relief (n. 喜剧性穿插;喜剧性调剂)
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relief printing (凸版印刷)
- Marijuana can provide pain relief for some cancer patients. (大麻可以为一些癌症患者减轻疼痛。)
- comfort, almsgiving (救济;减轻,解除;安慰)
422. introduction
介绍; 传入, 引进; 导言, 绪论
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introduction of (引进;引入)
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brief introduction (简介;简短介绍)
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letter of introduction (介绍信)
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sample introduction (进样;样品导入)
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plant introduction (植物引入,植物引种;引进的植物)
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introduction of foreign technology (引进外国技术)
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introduction to database (数据库概论)
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business introduction (业务介绍)
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Pete, are you going to make the introductions? (皮特,你来作一下介绍吧。)
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Our first contestant needs no introduction (= everyone already knows the person ). (我们的第一位参赛者就不用介绍了。)
- presentation, adoption (介绍;引进;采用;入门;传入)
423. herbal
草本植物的;药草的
草本植物志; 药草书
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herbal medicine (草药医学,草药)
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chinese herbal medicine (中药;中草药;中药材)
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herbal tea (花草茶;草药茶(等于herb tea))
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herbal extract (药草浸液;草本提取物;纯天然草本提炼精华)
- ...herbal remedies for colds. (…感冒的草药疗法。)
424. distill
蒸馏, 提取
- distilled water (蒸馏水)
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extract, abstract, still (提取;蒸馏;使滴下)
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still, drip down (蒸馏;滴下;作为精华产生(等于distil))
425. subscribe
订阅, 订购; 申请, 预订
- My main reason for subscribing to New Scientist is to keep abreast of advances in science. (我订阅《新科学家》的主要原因是要跟上科学的进步。)
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sign, donate money (订阅;捐款;[经]认购;赞成;签署)
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ink, agree, sign, uphold (签署;赞成;捐助)
426. therapy
治疗, 疗法
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gene therapy (n. 基因治疗)
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radiation therapy (放射治疗)
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drug therapy (药物治疗;药物疗法)
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physical therapy (n. 物理治疗法)
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music therapy (音乐疗法,音乐治疗)
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photodynamic therapy ([医]光动力治疗;光能疗法)
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cell therapy (细胞疗法)
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hormone replacement therapy (n. 激素取代疗法)
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oxygen therapy (氧疗法;氧气治疗)
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shock therapy ((电)休克疗法;冲击疗法)
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rehabilitation therapy (康复治疗;复健治疗)
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occupational therapy (职业疗法)
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adjuvant therapy (辅助治疗,辅助疗法)
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cognitive therapy (认知疗法)
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maintenance therapy (维持治疗;维持疗法)
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behavior therapy (行为疗法)
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exercise therapy (运动疗法,运动治疗)
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family therapy (家庭疗法)
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magnetic therapy (健康磁疗)
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speech therapy (n. 语言障碍矫正;言语治疗)
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new drug therapies (新的药物疗法)
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radiation therapy for cancer treatment (治疗癌症的放射疗法)
- cure, medical treatment (治疗,[临床]疗法)
427. concentration
集中; 专心, 专注; 浓缩, 浓度
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concentration of sth (集中;聚集)
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high concentration (高浓度,高强度)
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stress concentration (应力集中)
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concentration on (注意力集中于…)
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low concentration (低浓度;低集中度)
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gas concentration (气体浓度;气含量)
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sediment concentration (含沙量;沉积物浓度)
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solution concentration (溶液浓度)
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ion concentration (离子浓度)
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dust concentration (粉尘浓度;尘末浓度)
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mass concentration (质量浓度)
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concentration camp (集中营)
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initial concentration (起始浓度;初浓度)
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salt concentration (盐浓度,含盐浓度)
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concentration ratio (集中度;浓度比率)
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concentration factor (集中系数;浓缩系数)
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alcohol concentration (酒精浓度)
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concentration polarization (浓差极化)
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stress concentration factor (应力集中系数)
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volume concentration ([化]体积浓度;体积密度)
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She needed all her powers of concentration to stop herself from slipping on the icy road. (她需要集中全部注意力才能不让自己在结冰的路上滑倒。)
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Lack of concentration was a real problem. (注意力不集中是个大问题。)
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I lost my concentration and fell asleep. (我精神一放松就睡着了。)
- thickness, compression, assembly, convergence, set ([物][化学]浓度;集中;浓缩;专心;集合)
428. velocity
速度, 速率; 迅速, 快速
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flow velocity (流速)
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velocity field (速度场;流速场)
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velocity distribution (速度分布)
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wave velocity (波速)
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high velocity (高速;高速度)
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gas velocity (气流速度)
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angular velocity (角速度)
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wind velocity (风速;风矢量)
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low velocity (低速度)
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air velocity (气流速度;风临度)
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velocity measurement (速度测量)
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velocity of flow (临;流动速度)
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group velocity (群速)
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particle velocity (粒子速度;质点(振动)速度)
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space velocity (空速)
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linear velocity (线速度)
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constant velocity (匀速;等速度;恒速度)
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vibration velocity (振动速度)
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critical velocity (临界速度)
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average velocity (平均速度)
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the velocity of light (光速)
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The speedboat reached a velocity of 120 mph. (快艇的时速达到了120英里。)
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a high velocity bullet (高速子弹)
- speed rate, expedition ([力]速率;迅速;周转率)
429. commiserate
同情, 怜悯
- When I lost, he commiserated with me. (我失败时,他同情我。)
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feel for, have pity on (同情,怜悯)
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sympathize, feel for (同情,怜悯;吊慰)
430. interfere
干涉, 干扰, 妨碍
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interfere with (干扰,干涉;妨碍;触动或弄坏;乱动;与……抵触)
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interfere in (vt. 干涉,干预)
- My daughter-in-law said that I was interfering, but I was only trying to help. (我的儿媳说我多管闲事,但我只是想帮忙。)
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influence in, meddle in (干涉;妨碍;打扰)
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impact, collide with (冲突;介入)
431. encapsulate
装入胶囊; 压缩; 总结, 概述
- The words of the song neatly encapsulate the mood of the country at that time. (这首歌的歌词言简意赅地表现出国家当时的氛围。)
- to compress, telescope (压缩;将…装入胶囊;将…封进内部)
432. fitting
适合的
试穿;装置
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curve fitting (曲线拟合)
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pipe fitting (管件;管道配件)
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data fitting (数据拟合)
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fitting curve (拟合曲线)
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fitting room (服装店的试衣室;装配车间)
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hardware fitting (五金配件)
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fitting out (装配船只)
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fitting up (组对,装配;初组装)
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least squares fitting (最小二乘方拟合)
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lighting fitting (灯具;照明配件;装灯配件)
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fitting surface (配合面;安装面)
-
fitting system ([医]配镜器)
-
I thought the memorial was a fitting tribute to the President. (我认为这座纪念碑恰如其分地表达了对总统的敬意。)
-
a fitting end to what was a memorable trip (一次难忘旅行的完美收尾)
-
assembly, device, apparatus, installation, unit ([机]装配,装置;[服装]试穿,试衣)
-
adaptive, calculated, matching, well, worthy (适合的,适宜的;相称的)
433. tolerate
容忍, 宽容; 容许, 承认
- We simply will not tolerate vigilante groups on our streets. (我们决不容许有自行惩办犯罪的组织出现在我们的街头。)
- stomach, go, stand, abide, tough (忍受;默许;宽恕)
434. stack
把…叠成堆, 堆放于; 堆积, 堆起
整齐的一叠
-
a stack of (一堆;一摞)
-
protocol stack (协议栈;协定堆)
-
stack up (堆积;累计;加起来)
-
stack room (书库)
-
stack gas (烟道气,废气;烟囱废气)
-
call stack (调用栈)
-
stack up against (争胜负;较量)
-
stack overflow (栈溢出;堆叠溢位;堆栈上限溢位)
-
stack pointer (栈指针;栈指示器;堆栈指示字)
-
stack trace (堆叠追踪;堆栈踪迹)
-
chimney stack (总合烟囱,仅一通道之烟囱)
-
stack effect (烟囱效应)
-
stack frame (堆栈结构;栈框架)
-
flare stack (火把烟囱)
- He went back to stacking the shelves. (他继续把货物摆上货架。)
-
pile, bing (堆;堆叠)
-
pile, heap up (堆积,堆叠)
435. underline
画线于…之下; 强调
- This tragic incident underlines the need for immediate action. (这一悲剧事件突显了立即采取行动的必要性。)
- emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;在…下面划线;预告)
436. resent
愤恨; 对…表示愤恨, 感到气愤
- Paul resented the fact that Carol didn’t trust him. (保罗非常气愤,因为卡萝尔不信任他。)
- hate, be down on (怨恨;愤恨;厌恶)
437. mime
模拟,模仿
哑剧表演; 哑剧演员
-
The children learn through role-play, dance and mime. (儿童通过角色表演、舞蹈和哑剧来学习。)
-
They will perform a short mime later. (稍后他们将表演一个哑剧小品。)
-
a professional mime artist (专业的哑剧表演艺术家)
- dumb show, panto (哑剧;小丑;滑稽戏)
438. underling
职位低的人, 下属
- ...underlings who do the dirty work. (...干肮脏勾当的走卒们。)
- subordinate, inferiority (下属,部下;走卒)
439. parliament
议会, 国会
-
european parliament (欧洲议会(缩写为EP))
-
member of parliament (国会议员;下院议员;下议院议员)
-
houses of parliament (n. 英国的国会大厦)
-
house of parliament (国会大厦)
-
parliament building (国会大厦(加拿大标志建筑))
-
parliament house (国会大厦)
- They demanded a free parliament and press. (他们要求议会自由和新闻自由。)
- congress, house (议会,国会)
440. ambiguous
含糊其辞的; 不明确的, 模棱两可的
-
The language in the Minister’s statement is highly ambiguous. (部长的声明措辞很含糊。)
-
His role in the affair is ambiguous. (他在这起事件中的角色并不明确。)
- blurred (模糊不清的;[数]引起歧义的)
441. crack
破裂; 发出爆裂声; 重击; 崩溃, 瓦解
裂缝,缝隙;爆裂声
-
fatigue crack (疲劳裂纹)
-
crack down (镇压;取缔;劈啪击下)
-
crack propagation (裂纹扩展)
-
crack down on (镇压;制裁)
-
crack tip (裂纹尖端,裂纹端)
-
crack growth (裂纹扩展;龟裂增长)
-
crack on (v. [口]继续疾驶;满帆前进;继续干下去)
-
crack resistance (抗裂性;抗裂度;裂纹阻力)
-
crack initiation (裂纹萌生;裂纹开裂)
-
crack width (裂缝宽度)
-
crack control (n. 裂绞控制)
-
crack length (裂纹长度;裂缝长度;裂隙长度)
-
crack formation (龟裂形成)
-
get cracking (开始;开始工作;开始移动)
-
hot crack ([机]热裂,过热裂缝)
-
crack a smile ([俚]展颜微笑)
-
transverse crack (横裂;横向裂缝)
-
crack extension (裂纹扩展;裂纹扩张)
-
crack detection (裂纹检验)
-
shrinkage crack (收缩裂缝)
-
Don’t put boiling water in the glass or it will crack. (不要把沸水倒进这个玻璃杯里,否则它会破裂的。)
-
Concrete is liable to crack in very cold weather. (在严寒的天气条件下混凝土可能会开裂。)
-
He picked up a piece of rock and cracked it in half. (他捡起一块石头,把它击碎成两半。)
-
She fell and cracked a bone in her leg. (她摔了一跤,结果一根腿骨骨折。)
-
He cracked a couple of eggs into a pan. (他往平底锅里打了几个鸡蛋。)
-
fracture, open up (使破裂;打开;变声)
-
fracture, come apart at the seams (破裂;爆裂)
-
split, crevice ([高分子]裂缝;声变;噼啪声)
-
greatest, best, perfect, prime (最好的;高明的)
442. bind
捆绑, 系; 约束; 凝结
-
bind up (包扎;装订)
-
in a bind (adv. 处于困境)
-
bind on ((用绳等)把…绑上)
- The monks are bound by vows of silence. (僧侣们必须遵守保持缄默的誓言。)
-
bond, couple, become one, combine (结合;装订;有约束力;过紧)
-
restrict, rope (绑;[法]约束;装订;包扎;凝固)
-
difficulty, corner, dilemma, fix (捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓)
443. cube
立方形; 立方
-
water cube (水立方(北京奥运会主游泳馆))
-
rubik's cube (魔术方块)
-
ice cube ((加入饮料用的)小方冰块)
-
magic cube ([计]魔方)
-
cube sugar (方糖)
-
cube root (立方根)
-
a sugar cube (一块方糖)
-
an ice cube (一小方块冰)
-
Cut the meat into small cubes. (把肉切成丁。)
- solid, die ([数]立方;立方体;骰子)
444. crisp
脆的;利落的
-
She kicked at the crisp leaves at her feet. (她踢着脚边松脆的树叶。)
-
He stepped carefully through the crisp deep snow. (他小心地走在松脆的、厚厚的雪地里。)
-
fresh, new, fragile, delicate (脆的;新鲜的;易碎的)
-
crimp (使卷曲;使发脆)
-
curl (卷曲;发脆)
445. clot
凝结成块
凝块
- blood clot (血凝块,血块)
- The patient's blood refused to clot. (病人的血液无法凝结。)
-
concrete, to freeze (凝结)
-
gob, grume ([生理]凝块)
-
clump (使凝结成块)
446. mild
温柔的; 温和的; 轻微的
-
mild steel (低碳钢;[化]软钢)
-
mild climate (温和的气候)
-
mild weather (温和天气)
-
mild form (轻型)
-
We had an exceptionally mild winter last year. (去年冬天我们这里异常暖和。)
-
a mild climate (温和的气候)
- pacific, gentle, moderate, soft, slight (温和的;轻微的;淡味的;文雅的;不含有害物质的的)
447. impact
影响, 作用; 冲击
-
impact of (影响)
-
impact on (影响;对…冲击,碰撞)
-
environmental impact (环境冲击,环境影响)
-
environmental impact assessment (环境影响评价)
-
impact strength ([化]冲击强度)
-
impact toughness ([化]冲击韧性)
-
impact resistance (抗冲击性;冲击阻力)
-
have an impact on (对于…有影响;对…造成冲击)
-
economic impact (经济影响)
-
impact load (冲击荷载;冲击负载)
-
impact test ([化]冲击试验;冲辉验)
-
visual impact (视觉冲击,视觉震撼;视觉效果)
-
impact energy (冲击能(量))
-
high impact (高冲击强度,高冲力)
-
impact factor (撞击因子;撞击系数)
-
social impact (社会影响;社会冲击)
-
impact force (冲击力,冲压力)
-
impact analysis (影响分析,冲击分析)
-
adverse impact (负面影响)
-
impact crusher ([化]冲击式破碎机)
- The force of the impact knocked the breath out of her. (撞击力使她喘不过气来。)
-
affect, influence, reach, work on, strike (影响;[力]撞击;冲突;压紧)
-
charge at ([力]冲击;产生影响)
-
effect, impression, influence, infection, affection (影响;效果;[物]碰撞;[力]冲击力)
448. profile
面部的侧影,侧面轮廓;传略,人物简介
扼要介绍; 写传略
-
high profile (鲜明的姿态;引人注目的高姿态;明确的立场)
-
low profile (低姿态;低姿态的人)
-
company profile (公司简介;公司概况;企业介绍)
-
tooth profile (齿形;齿廓)
-
temperature profile (温度曲线;温度剖面图;温度轮廓)
-
surface profile (表面轮廓)
-
cam profile (凸轮轮廓;实际廓线)
-
profile error (齿形误差;廓形误差)
-
user profile ([计]用户预置文件)
-
velocity profile (速度变化图)
-
profile modification (齿形修整)
-
soil profile (土壤剖面;土层剖面;泥土成分;土剖面)
-
profile modeling (仿形;靠模)
-
involute profile (渐开线齿形;渐开线齿廓)
-
profile analysis (个人能力测验图分析)
-
blade profile (叶片轮廓;叶片剖面;叶型桨叶轮廓)
-
keep a low profile (保持低姿态;避免引人注目)
-
depth profile (沿深度掺杂分布图;深度剖面)
-
roll profile (轧辊辊型)
-
personal profile (个人档案;个人资料)
- Dani has a lovely profile. (达尼的侧面轮廓很好看。)
- configuration, side, shell, outline (侧面;轮廓;外形;[建][地质]剖面)
449. paralysis
瘫痪, 麻痹, 中风
-
vocal cord paralysis (n. 声带麻痹)
-
sleep paralysis (睡眠瘫痪症;睡眠麻痹)
-
flaccid paralysis (驰缓性麻痹;弛缓性瘫痪;松弛性麻痹;软瘫)
-
paralysis of the lower body (下半身瘫痪)
-
The snake’s poison causes paralysis. (这种蛇的毒液会引起身体麻痹。)
- numbness, asthenia ([内科]麻痹;无力;停顿)
450. dorm
宿舍
-
My dorm always has the best parties. (我的宿舍总是有最好的派对。)
-
So, some can stay in the dorm for an entire month without talking at all with anyone. (因此,有些学生能待在宿舍里整整一个月不与任何人讲话。)
-
I saw her around campus occasionally - she lived in the same dorm as a girl I dated that year, but nothing noteworthy ever really happened. (我偶尔会在学校里看到她——她跟我那年交往的一个女孩住在同一个宿舍,但是从来没发生过什么值得注意的事。)
- lodging house, lodging quarters (宿舍(等于dormitory))
451. bucket
水桶
-
bucket elevator (斗式提升机;斗式运输机)
-
bucket wheel (杓轮;戽式链轮;戽斗水轮)
-
bucket teeth (戽斗齿;铲斗齿)
-
ice bucket (n. (餐桌上冰镇酒或饮料的)冰桶)
-
grab bucket (抓斗,挖泥抓斗;抓岩机的抓斗)
-
kick the bucket (死了;一命呜呼)
-
water bucket (水桶;排水吊桶)
-
bucket wheel excavator (斗轮挖掘机;戽头转轮挖土机)
-
bucket conveyor ([机械]斗式输送机)
-
token bucket ([计]令牌桶;令牌漏桶)
-
ash bucket (灰斗)
- She threw a bucket of water over them. (她向他们泼了一桶水。)
-
barrel, pail (桶,水桶;[机]铲斗;一桶的量)
-
pour down (倾盆而下;颠簸着行进)
452. senior
资格较老的;年长的
较年长者; 毕业班学生
-
senior high (高中)
-
senior high school (高中)
-
senior management (高级管理)
-
senior engineer ([计]高级工程师)
-
senior middle school (高中)
-
senior official (高级官员;资深官员)
-
senior vice president (高级副总裁)
-
senior school (n. 大龄儿童学校(学生为英国的11岁以上儿童))
-
senior manager (高级管理人员,高级经理)
-
senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)
-
senior executive (高级主管;高级执行官)
-
senior citizen (老年人)
-
senior year (大四;高三)
-
senior member (高级会员;资深成员;资深会员)
-
senior officer (高级职员,高级军官)
-
senior economist (高级经济师)
-
senior student (大四学生;高年级学生)
-
senior high school student (高中生)
-
senior director (资深总监)
-
senior editor (高级编辑,资深编辑)
-
the senior Democrat on the House committee (众议院委员会中的资深民主党人)
-
White men hold most of the jobs in senior management . (白人占据高级管理层的大部分职位。)
-
the senior partner in a law firm (律师事务所里的资深合伙人)
-
older, advanced, high (高级的;年长的;地位较高的;年资较深的,资格较老的)
-
superior officer, nibs (上司;较年长者;毕业班学生)
453. dose
剂量, 一剂
-
radiation dose (辐射剂量)
-
a dose of (一剂(药))
-
daily dose (日剂量;一日量)
-
dose rate (量率;放射剂量率)
-
effective dose (有效剂量,有效量)
-
exposure dose (照射剂量)
-
single dose (单次量)
-
absorbed dose (吸收剂量,吸收量)
-
lethal dose ([医]致死剂量)
-
dose equivalent ([化]剂量当量)
-
loading dose (负荷剂量;速效剂量)
-
threshold dose ([放射]阈剂量)
- I quite like Jamie in small doses (= in limited amounts but not a lot or often ) . (如果偶尔在一起的话,我还是蛮喜欢杰米的。)
-
dosage, potion ([药][核]剂量;一剂,一服)
-
take medicine (服药)
-
physic (给药;给…服药)
454. smear
胡乱涂抹;弄脏,弄污;诽谤,诋毁;变得模糊不清,
-
pap smear (子宫颈抹片检查)
-
blood smear (血涂片;血液涂片)
- an attempt to smear the party leadership (污蔑党领导的 企图)
-
soil, mud, spot, wrong, dirty (诽谤;弄脏;涂上;把…擦模糊)
-
scandal, personalities ([生物]涂片;诽谤;污点)
-
smudge (被弄脏)
455. extendable
可延伸的, 可展开的, 可扩张的
- These were hung in place with extendable rods. (这些是用可延长的杆挂到位的。)
- developable, producible (可延长的;可展开的;可扩张的)
456. Kung Fu
功夫
- Kongfu, Chinese Kungfu (中国功夫)
457. relative
相对的;比较的;有关的,相关的
亲属, 亲戚
-
relative humidity (相对湿度)
-
relative error (相对误差)
-
relative position (相对位置)
-
relative standard (相对标准;相关标准)
-
relative motion (相对运动)
-
relative density (相对密度(等于specific gravity))
-
relative permeability (相对渗透率;相对磁导率;空间磁导率)
-
relative importance (相对重要性)
-
relative standard deviation (相对标准偏差;相对标准差)
-
relative stability (相对稳定度,相对稳定性;稳定比值)
-
relative theory (相对论,相对理论)
-
relative merits (优缺点;相比较而言的优点)
-
relative molecular mass (相对分子质量)
-
relative movement (相对运动)
-
relative value (相对价值;相对值)
-
relative displacement (相对位移;相对排量)
-
relative analysis (n. 对比分析)
-
relative strength (相对强势)
-
relative velocity ([物]相对速度)
-
relative efficiency (相对效率;相对有效性;相对效能)
-
The relative merits of both approaches have to be considered. (两种方法的相对优点都得考虑在内。)
-
her opponent’s relative lack of experience (她的对手相对来说缺少经验)
-
You may think you’re poor, but it’s all relative (= you are not poor compared to some people ) . (你可能认为自己很穷,但一切都是相对的。)
-
opposing, proportional (相对的;有关系的;成比例的)
-
kin, belongings (亲戚;相关物;[语]关系词;亲缘植物)
458. attitude
态度, 看法; 姿势
-
attitude towards (态度,看法)
-
positive attitude (积极态度)
-
attitude toward (对...的态度;意见)
-
negative attitude (消极态度)
-
attitude is everything (态度决定一切)
-
attitude angle (姿态角,空间方位角)
-
attitude measurement (态度测定;个性测定)
-
aesthetic attitude (审美态度;美感态度)
-
attitude to win (渴望胜利)
-
attitude of mind (思想方法;观点)
-
aggressive attitude (侵犯态度)
-
social attitude (社会态度)
-
attitude change (态度改变)
-
attitude survey (态度调查)
- As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole attitude changed. (他们一听说我是医生,态度就完全改变了。)
- opinion, viewpoint, behavior, comment, mind (态度;看法;意见;姿势)
459. average
平均的;平常的,普通的
平均达到; 平均为
平均
-
an average of (平均是…)
-
an average (一般说来;平均起来)
-
on average (平均;普通,通常)
-
average level (平均水平,平均能级)
-
average price (平均价格)
-
moving average (移动平均数)
-
average temperature (平均温度)
-
average age (平均年龄)
-
above the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以上)
-
average value (平均值)
-
on the average (平均而言;一般说来)
-
below the average (在一般水平(或平均数)以下)
-
weighted average ([数]加权平均数)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
average number (平均数,平均值)
-
above average (平均以上;在一般水准以上)
-
average cost ([经]平均成本;[计]平均代价)
-
average rate (平均价格;平均汇率)
-
average power (平均功率)
-
dow jones industrial average (道琼斯工业平均指数)
-
The age of the candidates ranged from 29 to 49 with an average age of 37. (候选人的年龄29岁至49岁不等,平均37岁。)
-
The average cost of making a movie has risen by 15%. (制作一部影片的平均成本上升了15%。)
-
Last winter was colder than average. (去年冬天比平常冷。)
-
The cars were being sold at an average price of $11,000. (这些汽车的平均售价是1.1万美元。)
-
evenness, typical value (平均;[数]平均数;[保险]海损)
-
mean, ordinary, general ([数]平均的;普通的)
460. treatment
治疗; 对待
-
heat treatment (热处理)
-
water treatment (水处理;水的处理)
-
wastewater treatment (污水处理)
-
medical treatment (治疗,医疗)
-
sewage treatment (废水处理;污水处理法)
-
surface treatment (表面处理)
-
treatment plant (污水净化厂)
-
after treatment (后处理;辅助工人;相继加工)
-
treatment group (治疗组;试验组)
-
waste water treatment (废水处理,污水处理)
-
treatment equipment (治疗设备)
-
treatment effect (治疗效果;处理效应)
-
biological treatment (生物处理)
-
waste treatment (废物处理)
-
sewage treatment plant (污水处理厂)
-
comprehensive treatment (综合治理;综合治疗;综合处理)
-
foundation treatment (地基处理,基础处理)
-
special treatment (特殊处理;特别待遇)
-
sludge treatment (污泥处理)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
- Just lately, Kyra has been giving me the silent treatment (= refusing to speak to me because she is angry with me ) . (就在最近,凯拉一直对我不理不睬。)
- therapy, transactions, settlement, disposal, computing ([临床]治疗,疗法;处理;对待)
461. colour-blind
'kʌlə'blaind 色盲的
- Sixteen times as many men are colour-blind as women. (色盲的男性人数是女性人数的十六倍。)
462. compare
比较; 对比
-
compare with (与…相比较)
-
compare notes (交换意见)
-
compare favourably with (比…毫不逊色,比得上)
-
beyond compare (adv. 非常好;无以伦比)
- The report compares the different types of home computer available. (这份报告比较了市场上不同类型的家用计算机。)
-
contradistinguish, be confronted with (比较;对照;比喻为)
-
match (比较;相比)
-
parabole (比较)
463. influential
有影响力的; 有权势的
-
He had influential friends. (他有一些有影响力的朋友。)
-
a highly influential art magazine (一本极有影响力的艺术杂志)
- mighty, predominant (有影响的;有势力的)
464. transparent
透明的, 清澈的; 明显的; 易懂的
-
transparent glass (透明玻璃)
-
transparent plastic (透明塑胶)
-
transparent film (透明薄膜;透谩膜;透明胶片)
-
transparent window (透冒;透明观察孔线)
-
transparent color (透明颜色)
-
transparent soap (透明皂)
-
transparent paper (透明纸;玻璃纸)
-
transparent body (透缅;透明体)
- a transparent plastic container (透明的塑料容器)
- apparent, honest, decided, crystal, open (透明的;显然的;坦率的;易懂的)
465. grasp
抓紧;掌握,全面理解
抓住; 支配; 理解
-
grasp at (v. 想抓住;攫取)
-
grasp the overall situation (把握大局)
-
I grasped his arm firmly and led him away. (我紧紧抓住他的胳膊把他带走。)
-
Alan grasped the handle and pulled it. (艾伦抓住手柄一拉。)
-
control, understanding, comprehension, guiding, hold (抓住;理解;控制)
-
see, appreciate, noble, collar (抓住;领会)
-
strike, scratch (抓)
466. journal
杂志; 日报; 日志
-
wall street journal (华尔街日报)
-
medical journal (医学期刊)
-
academic journal (学报,学术期刊)
-
journal bearing (径向轴承)
-
core journal (核心期刊)
-
journal article (期刊论文;期刊文章)
-
official journal (官方杂志;官方公报)
-
trade journal (n. 行业杂志,行业刊物)
-
professional journal (行业杂志,专业期刊)
-
daily journal (日报)
-
library journal (n. 图书馆杂志)
-
journal entry (分录,流水分录;日记帐分录)
-
axle journal (轴颈)
-
general journal (普通日记簿;普通日记帐)
-
scholarly journal (学术杂志,学术期刊)
-
weekly journal (周记;周刊)
- the British Medical Journal (《英国医学杂志》)
- magazine, diary (日报,[图情]杂志;日记;分类账)
467. distinctive
出众的; 有特色的
- distinctive feature (辨别属性;区别性特征)
- a rock band with a distinctive sound (音色独特的摇滚乐队)
- unusual, different, apart (有特色的,与众不同的)
468. composition
作品; 写作, 作曲; 结构, 组成, 成分
-
chemical composition (化学成分;化学组成)
-
mineral composition (矿物组成,矿物成分)
-
phase composition (相组成;相成分;相位成分)
-
species composition (物种组成;种类成分)
-
gas composition (气体组分,气体成分)
-
body composition (身体组成)
-
musical composition (乐曲)
-
internal composition (内部合成)
-
product composition (产品构成)
-
music composition (音乐写作;音乐合成)
-
elemental composition (构成的化学元素)
-
group composition (族组成;团体组成)
-
composition of a picture (画面结构)
-
color composition (色彩构成;铯彩构图;彩色合成)
-
grain composition (颗粒级配;颗粒组成;粒度组成)
-
ethnic composition (种族构成)
-
floristic composition (植物区系组成;植物种类成分)
-
atmospheric composition (大气成分,大气组成)
-
age composition (年龄结构;年龄组成;年龄分布)
-
mechanical composition (机械组成)
- Some minerals have complex chemical compositions. (有些矿物的化学构成很复杂。)
- synthetic, songwriting (作文,作曲;[材]构成;合成物)
469. consignment
交付, 委托; 投递, 发送; 所托运的货物
-
on consignment (寄托销售)
-
consignment note (托运单;托运收据;寄售通知书)
-
consignment business (寄售业务)
- The first consignment of food was flown in yesterday. (第一批食品昨天空运到了。)
- commitment, shipping, carrying, delegation (委托;运送;托付物)
470. fertilise
'fə:tilaiz 使肥沃, 使多产; 施肥于; 使受精
- enrich, top-dress (使受精;施肥于;使肥沃)
471. volcano
火山
-
active volcano (活火山)
-
dormant volcano (休眠火山;睡火山,休火山)
-
extinct volcano (死火山)
- Pompeii was destroyed when the volcano erupted in 79 AD. (庞贝城于公元79年在火山爆发中毁灭。)
472. acquisition
取得; 获得物
-
data acquisition (数据采集)
-
data acquisition system (数据采集系统;资料获取系统)
-
language acquisition (语言习得)
-
land acquisition (土地征用)
-
merger and acquisition (收购兼并;兼并与收购)
-
knowledge acquisition (知识获取;知识习得;知识获得;知识采集)
-
information acquisition (信息获取;信息采集)
-
acquisition time (收集时间)
-
target acquisition (自标探测,目标获取)
-
acquisition cost (取得成本;购置成本)
-
acquisition and merger (兼并)
-
acquisition of land (收购土地)
-
acquisition of assets (购置资产;资产的取得)
-
data acquisition unit (数据采集器)
-
acquisition agreement (收购协议)
-
acquisition price (购置价格)
- the acquisition of language (语言的习得)
- getting, procurement, winning (获得物,获得)
473. rigid
严格的, 死板的; 刚硬的, 僵硬的
-
rigid body (刚体;刚性体)
-
rigid frame (刚性构架)
-
rigid frame bridge (刚构桥,刚架桥;刚架式桥梁)
-
rigid plastic (硬质塑料)
-
rigid pavement (刚性路面;混凝土路面)
-
rigid foam (硬质泡沫塑料;硬塑胶)
-
rigid foundation (刚性基础;刚性地基;钢性基础)
-
rigid connection (刚性联接)
-
rigid polyvinyl chloride (硬聚氯乙烯)
-
rigid structure ([化]刚性结构)
-
rigid system (刚体系;刚性系统)
-
rigid support (刚性支承;刚性支架;刚强支柱)
-
rigid rotor (刚性转子;刚接式旋翼;整体转筒)
-
rigid steel (硬钢)
- rigid and authoritarian methods of education (死板、专断的教育方法)
- strict, precise, wooden, accurate, mathematical (严格的;僵硬的,死板的;坚硬的;精确的)
474. deadline
最后期限
- meet the deadline (赶上最后期限;按期完成)
- I’m always working under pressure to meet deadlines (= finish something on time ) . (我总是在赶工期的压力下工作。)
475. deviance
异常; 偏常行为
- anomaly, abnormality (异常;异常行为)
476. grateful
感激的, 感谢的
- grateful for (为…而感谢)
-
Our grateful thanks go to all who participated. (我们衷心感谢所有参与者。)
-
She gave me a grateful look. (她感激地看了我一眼。)
- pleasant, lovely, thankful (感谢的;令人愉快的,宜人的)
477. retailer
零售商人; 复述者, 传播者
- Furniture and carpet retailers are among those reporting the sharpest annual decline in sales. (家具和地毯零售商们是在那些报告最大年销售下滑的商家之中。)
- bania, tradesman ([贸易]零售商;传播的人)
478. advent
'ædvənt 到来; 出现
-
the advent of ((重要人物或事件)…的出现(或到来))
-
with the advent of (随着…的出现)
- the advent of the computer (计算机的问世)
- arrival, occurrence, emergence, appearance, rise (到来;出现;基督降临;基督降临节)
479. medieval
中世纪的; 中古的
-
These spices were first brought to Italy from the East in medieval times. (这些香料最早是在中世纪时从东方被带到了意大利。)
-
a medieval castle (一座中世纪城堡)
- original, primitive (中世纪的;原始的;仿中世纪的;老式的)
480. operational
运转的; 操作的; 运营的, 业务的
-
operational efficiency (经营效率;运作效率)
-
operational risk (操作风险;经营风险;运作风险)
-
operational performance ([计]运算性能;使用特性)
-
operational research ([英]运筹学)
-
operational management (经营管理)
-
operational mode (运作模式)
-
operational amplifier (运算放大器)
-
operational cost (经营成本;操作费用)
-
operational experience (操作经验;操作试验)
-
operational activities (经营活动;业务活动)
-
operational procedure (操作程序,运行程序;作业程序)
-
operational data (操作数据;工作数据)
-
operational environment (操作环境)
-
operational capacity (操作能力,运转能力)
-
operational level (操作层次;执行层面)
-
operational reliability (使用可靠性)
-
operational condition (操作条件;运行条件)
-
operational control (经营控制;业务管理)
-
operational excellence (卓越运营)
-
operational capability (运算能力;工作能力;作业能力)
- Patco accepted full responsibility for operational management. (帕科同意全面负责经营管理。)
- handling, working (操作的;[数]运作的)
481. staff
全体职工,工作人员;棒;全体参谋人员
为…配备人员; 任职于
-
technical staff (技术人员)
-
teaching staff (教育工作者(总称))
-
medical staff (医务人员)
-
staff member (职员)
-
professional staff (专门人员)
-
sales staff (销售人员)
-
nursing staff (护理人员)
-
administrative staff (管理人员;行政人员)
-
production staff (生产人员)
-
office staff (职员;办公室工作人员)
-
chief of staff (参谋长;司令;办公室主任)
-
general staff (n. 总参谋部)
-
staff management (员工管理;教职员管理;[经]参谋管理)
-
senior staff (高级职员;高级人员)
-
support staff (支持人员;支援幕僚;后勤人员)
-
marketing staff (市场专员;市场销售员)
-
staff development (职员培训;人员发展)
-
maintenance staff (维修人员)
-
workers and staff members (职工)
-
managerial staff (管理人员)
-
The entire staff has done an outstanding job this year. (今年全体员工工作都非常出色。)
-
They employ a total of 150 staff. (他们一共雇用 150 名员工。)
-
The staff were very helpful. (员工非常配合。)
-
one of our longest-serving staff members (我们中服务年资最长的员工之一)
-
a staff meeting (员工会议)
- rod, bar (职员;参谋;棒;支撑)
482. involve
使卷入, 使参与; 牵涉, 陷入, 连累; 包含, 含有
- involve in (参与;涉及;卷入,陷入)
-
What will the job involve? (这份工作包括什么?)
-
I didn’t realize putting on a play involved so much work. (我没想到上演一出戏剧需要做这么多的工作。)
- contain, comprise (包含;牵涉;使陷于;潜心于)
483. tanker
油轮; 油罐车; 加油飞机
-
oil tanker (油轮;油罐车)
-
chemical tanker (化学液体船;化学品运输船)
-
tanker truck (油罐卡车)
-
fuel tanker (油槽车,运油车;飞机油箱)
- A Greek oil tanker has run aground. (一艘希腊油轮已经搁浅了。)
484. requisite
需要的;必要的
必需品; 要素
-
He lacks the requisite qualifications. (他缺少必要的资历。)
-
An understanding of accounting techniques is a requisite for the work of the analysts. (对核算技术的理解对于分析师的工作是必需的。)
-
needed (必备的,必不可少的;需要的)
-
necessity, want (必需品)
485. stage
舞台; 戏剧; 阶段
-
stage by stage (adv. 逐步地,一步一步地;分阶段地)
-
early stage (早期,初期)
-
by stages (分阶段地)
-
initial stage (原始期)
-
on stage (在舞台上)
-
on the stage (在舞台上;现阶段;当演员)
-
at this stage (adv. 眼下)
-
first stage (第一阶段的;第一级的;第一期的)
-
development stage (发展阶段;开发期,发展期)
-
set the stage for (为…作好准备;为…打好基础)
-
second stage (第二级)
-
in the stage (在...时期;在...阶段)
-
two stage (双级的,两阶段的)
-
stage of development (发展阶段;发生阶段)
-
primary stage (初始阶段)
-
late stage (末期;后期;晚期)
-
design stage (设计阶段)
-
earlier stage (前期)
-
last stage (末级)
-
construction stage (建设阶段)
- We’re getting to the stage where we hardly ever go out together. (我们快要到几乎不一起外出的地步了。)
-
drama, phase, age, grade, theater ([计]阶段;舞台;戏剧;驿站)
-
celebrate, put on (举行;上演;筹划)
-
come off, to hold (举行;适于上演;乘驿车旅行)
486. complicated
复杂的; 难懂的
-
complicated structure (复式构造)
-
complicated fault (复杂断层)
-
be complicated by (并发)
-
a complicated voting system (复杂的选举制度)
-
For young children, getting dressed is a complicated business. (对幼童来说,穿衣服是件复杂的事。)
- involved, detailed, sophisticated, elusive (难懂的,复杂的)
487. supersede
代替, 取代
- Their map has since been superseded by photographic atlases. (他们的地图从此被摄影地图册取代。)
- substitute for, displace (取代,代替;紧接着……而到来)
488. maximum
最大的, 最高的
最大量,极限
-
maximum value (最大值)
-
maximum likelihood (极大似然;最大似然率)
-
maximum number (最大数)
-
maximum limit (最大限度)
-
maximum temperature (最高温度)
-
maximum stress (最大应力)
-
maximum power (最大功率;最高功率)
-
maximum efficiency (最大效率)
-
maximum amount (最高额)
-
maximum benefit (最大利益)
-
maximum speed (最高速度;最大转速)
-
maximum load (最大负载)
-
maximum pressure (最大压力)
-
maximum likelihood estimation (最大似然估计;最大相似估计法)
-
maximum capacity (最高生产能量;最大生产能力)
-
maximum length (最大长度)
-
maximum size (最大尺寸;容量上限;最大空间)
-
maximum level (最大水位)
-
maximum velocity (最大速度;最高速度)
-
maximum performance (最大性能)
-
The car has a maximum speed of 120 mph. (这辆汽车的最高时速为120英里。)
-
They made maximum use of the resources available. (他们充分利用可获取的资源。)
-
To get the maximum benefit, do the exercises slowly. (要想获得最佳的效果,这些运动要做得慢一点。)
-
Display the hologram under a strong light for maximum effect. (把立体全息图放在强光下展示以得到最佳效果。)
-
The plant is operating at maximum capacity . (这家工厂正在开足马力生产。)
-
The award will consist of a lump sum to a maximum value of $5,000. (奖学金最高将是5,000美元,一次性给付。)
-
ceiling amount ([数]极大,最大限度;最大量)
-
highest, supreme, peak, top, most (最高的;最多的;最大极限的)
489. desert
沙漠的;荒凉的[dI'zɜːt]
舍弃
沙漠;荒地
-
desert island (n. 荒岛)
-
sahara desert (撒哈拉大沙漠[北非])
-
gobi desert (戈壁沙漠(蒙古和中国西北部))
-
taklimakan desert (塔克拉玛干沙漠(新疆塔里木盆地中部))
-
desert landscape (沙漠地貌)
-
arabian desert (n. 阿拉伯沙漠)
-
desert soil (荒漠土,荒漠土壤)
-
rocky desert (岩质沙漠)
-
desert storm (沙漠风暴(指1990年以美国为首的多国部队针对伊拉克侵占科威特而发动的军事进攻))
-
sandy desert (纯沙沙漠)
-
desert climate (沙漠气候,荒漠气候)
-
cold desert (n. 冻原;寒冷不毛之地)
-
kalahari desert (喀拉哈里沙漠(位于非洲南部))
-
atacama desert (阿塔卡马沙漠(位于智利北部))
-
namib desert (纳米布沙漠(位于非洲西南部,是世界上最古老、最干燥的沙漠之一))
-
Helen was deserted by her husband. (海伦被丈夫遗弃了。)
-
Many of the party’s traditional voters deserted it at the last election. (许多长期支持该党的选民在上一次选举中抛弃了它。)
-
The price rise caused many readers to desert the magazine. (价格上涨导致许多读者放弃了这本杂志。)
-
yield, quit (遗弃;放弃;逃跑)
-
run out on, walk out on (遗弃;开小差;逃掉)
-
sands, wold ([地理]沙漠;[农]荒原;应得的赏罚)
-
wild, hungry ([地理]沙漠的;荒凉的;不毛的)
490. dialect
方言, 土语
-
chinese dialect (中国方言)
-
local dialect (地区方言)
- the local dialect (当地方言)
- patois, provincialism (方言,土话;同源语;行话;个人用语特征)
491. emergency
紧急情况, 突发事件
-
in an emergency (在紧急情况下)
-
emergency response (应急响应)
-
in emergency (在紧急情况下)
-
emergency treatment (急诊;急症治疗)
-
emergency room (急诊室)
-
emergency measures (紧急措施;应变措施)
-
emergency department (急诊科;急诊室)
-
state of emergency (紧急状态)
-
in case of emergency (在紧急情况下;以防万一)
-
meet an emergency (应变;应急;应付紧急情况)
-
emergency power (紧急电源,应急电源;紧急备用动力;应急能力)
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emergency situation (紧急情况;应急情况)
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emergency lighting (应急照明,紧急照明)
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emergency meeting (紧急会议)
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emergency medicine (急诊医学;应急医学)
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emergency call (紧急呼叫)
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medical emergency (急诊;医疗应急;医疗紧急事故)
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emergency exit (紧急出口,太平门)
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emergency relief (紧急救援;紧急救济)
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emergency aid (紧急救援)
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Lifeguards are trained to deal with emergencies. (救生员接受过应对紧急情况的训练。)
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(= In case of emergency ), press the alarm button. (遇到紧急情况,请按报警按钮。)
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The plane had to make an emergency landing. (那架飞机不得不紧急着陆。)
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The government called an emergency meeting to discuss the crisis. (政府召开了紧急会议,讨论这次危机。)
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critical situation, bombshell (紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻)
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urgent, instant (紧急的;备用的)
492. faculty
才能; 学院, 系; 全体教学人员
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faculty member (教职工)
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faculty and staff (教职员)
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faculty and students (教师和学生)
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university faculty ((大学的)系;大学教授团;全体教员)
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faculty of law (法学院;法律系)
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faculty of arts (文学院;艺术学院)
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faculty meeting (教师会议;教授会议)
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faculty of science (理学院;科学院;自然科学系)
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adaptive faculty (适应能力,适应力)
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mental faculty (智力)
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on the faculty (职员之一;(院校)系里的成员)
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faculty of engineering (工学院)
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elaborative faculty (n. 思考能力)
- the Engineering Faculty (工程学院)
- ability, capacity, competence, department, power (科,系;能力;全体教员)
493. passport
护照; 途径, 路子, 手段
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passport number (护照号;护照号码)
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passport control (护照检查处;入境检验;验护照)
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I have an Irish passport. (我持爱尔兰护照。)
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They need to check that your passport is in order. (他们要检查一下你的护照是否有效。)
- protection, instrument, shift, road, tool ([法]护照,通行证;手段)
494. limestone
石灰石, 石灰岩
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limestone cave (灰岩洞,石灰岩洞)
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reef limestone (礁灰岩)
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limestone quarry (石灰石采矿场)
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limestone soil (石灰岩发育的土壤;石灰土)
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argillaceous limestone (泥质灰岩,泥质石灰岩;黏土质灰石)
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dolomitic limestone (白云石(石质)灰岩;含镁石灰石;白雪岩质石灰岩)
- ...high limestone cliffs. (…高耸的石灰岩峭壁。)
495. glamor
魅力; 诱惑力
- This is the power of glamor of debate! (这就是辩论的力量和魅力!)
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charm, grace, enchantment, fascination (魅力;魔法;迷人的美(等于glamour))
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ensorcel, bamboozled (迷惑;使有魅力(等于glamour))
496. camper
露营者, 宿营者
- happy camper (快乐的人;乐天派)
- My fellow campers were already packing up their tents. (我的露营同伴已经在收起他们的帐篷了。)
497. clue
线索; 提示
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clue in (向...提供情况)
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get a clue (得到线索;理解;领会)
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clue on (提示)
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not have a clue (什么也不知道;毫无头绪)
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Police have found a vital clue . (警方发现了至关重要的线索。)
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Archaeological evidence will provide clues about what the building was used for. (考古证据将为这幢建筑的用途提供线索。)
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a desperate search for clues (拼命寻找线索)
- action, plot, scenario (线索;(故事等的)情节)
498. livestock
〈总称〉 家畜, 牲畜
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livestock breeding (畜牧业,畜牧饲养;家畜繁育)
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livestock farming (畜牧业;养畜业)
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livestock farm (畜牧场;禽畜饲养场;牧场)
- The heavy rains and flooding killed scores of livestock. (大雨和洪水淹死了许多家畜。)
- cattle, dumb things (牲畜;[畜牧]家畜)
499. legal
法律的; 合法的
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legal system (法律制度)
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legal status (法律地位)
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legal protection (法律保护;合法保护)
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legal services (法律服务)
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legal responsibility (法律责任)
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legal aid (法律援助)
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legal liability (法律责任)
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legal action (法律诉讼)
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legal right (合法权利,法定权利)
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legal entity (法人实体)
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legal effect (法律效力)
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legal representative (n. 法定代理人)
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legal documents (法律文件;法定单证(legal document的复数))
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legal advice (法律意见;[法]法律谘询)
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legal education (法制教育)
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legal framework (法律体制)
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legal practice (法律实践)
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legal profession (法律界;法律专业)
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legal counsel (法律顾问;法律指导)
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legal regulation (法律条例)
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What the company has done is perfectly legal. (公司所做的这一切完全合法。)
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plans to make the carrying of identity cards a legal requirement (使携带身份证成为法定要求的计划)
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He had twice the legal limit of alcohol in his bloodstream. (他血液中的酒精含量是法定限度的两倍。)
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a pressure group that is campaigning to make cannabis legal (争取大麻合法化的压力团体)
- legitimate, lawful ([法]法律的;合法的;法定的)