2300_新东方雅思词汇

2300. comet

彗星

🤩短语
  • halley's comet ([天]哈雷彗星)
🎤例句
  • Halley’s comet (哈雷彗星)

2301. bully

恃强凌弱者

恐吓; 胁迫, 欺负

🤩短语
  • bully for someone ([口语]妙极了,好极了(用来表示嘲笑、羡慕等))
🎤例句
  • Bullies are often cowards. (恃强凌弱者往往是懦夫。)
🤔同义词
  • bucko (欺凌弱小者;土霸)

  • classical, royal, champion (第一流的;特好的)

  • daunt (欺负;威吓)

  • greatly, quite, badly, too, far (很;十分)

  • ok, okay (好;妙)

2302. parental

父的; 母的; 父母的

🤩短语
  • parental control (家长控制)

  • parental guidance (部分不适合儿童观看的;父母的指导)

  • parental love (父母的爱)

  • parental leave (亲职假;育婴假)

  • parental care (亲代抚育)

🎤例句
  • parental responsibility (父母的责任)

  • Opening a new school will increase parental choice. (开办一所新学校将会扩大父母的选择范围。)

  • Parental consent is required before the operation can take place. (手术前须征得父母同意。)

2303. spare

闲置的;备用的,外加的;空闲的

省出,抽出;饶恕,赦免;免去;不吝惜

备用品;

🤩短语
  • spare oneself (偷懒)

  • spare time (n. 消遣时间)

  • spare part (备件)

  • spare no effort (不遗余力;抽出;宽容;节省)

  • spare no pains (不遗余力,全力以赴)

  • in his spare time (在他闲暇的时候;在他业余时间里)

  • spare change (零钱)

  • spare tire (备用轮胎)

  • spare capacity (备用容量;闲置的生产能力)

  • spare cash (闲钱;余款)

  • spare money (余款)

  • spare wheel (备胎,备用轮胎)

  • hot spare (热后备;热备件)

  • spare no expense (不惜工本;不惜费用)

  • go spare ([英国口语]十分恼火;很担心)

  • spare parts list (备件单,备用零件清单)

  • spare tyre (备用轮胎;肥膘)

🎤例句
  • Have you got any spare boxes? (你有没有多余的盒子?)

  • You could sleep in the spare bedroom. (你可以睡那间空着的客房。)

  • Do you have any spare cash? (你手头有闲钱吗?)

  • I’ll go and see if there are any spare seats. (我去看看是否还有空余的座位。)

  • A decline in beer sales had left the industry with spare capacity (= the ability to produce more than can be sold ) . (啤酒销售量的下降使该行业出现产能闲置。)

🤔同义词
  • economize on, save on (节约,吝惜;饶恕;分出,分让)

  • excuse from, economize on (饶恕,宽恕;节约)

  • thin, unnecessary, waste, redundant, superfluous (多余的;瘦的;少量的)

  • surplus, residual (剩余;备用零件)

2304. replicate

重复, 复现或复制; 再制造; 再生

🎤例句
  • There is a need for further research to replicate these findings. (需要进一步的研究来验证这些结果。)
🤔同义词
  • repeat, fold (复制;折叠)

  • read back, hammer (重复;折转)

  • scored, reproductive (复制的;折叠的)

  • reproduction, ectype (复制品;八音阶间隔的反覆音)

2305. chip

削下

碎片;芯片;瑕疵

🤩短语
  • single chip (单晶片)

  • blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)

  • single chip computer (单片计算机)

  • chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)

  • silicon chip (硅片)

  • in the chips (富有)

  • wood chip (木片,木屑)

  • memory chip (存储器片)

  • bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)

  • ic chip (集成电路芯片)

  • flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)

  • one chip (单晶片)

  • chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)

  • potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)

  • semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)

  • chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)

  • chip off (切下;削去)

  • chip set (晶片组)

  • chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))

  • chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)

🎤例句
  • Archaeologists were carefully chipping away at the rock. (考古学家正小心地在岩石上铲凿。)

  • Chip out the plaster with a steel chisel. (用钢凿子铲掉那些灰泥。)

🤔同义词
  • pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)

  • shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)

  • debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)

2306. bungalow

平房

🎤例句
  • Can I rent a bungalow ? (能租一个平房吗?)

  • I remember changing cars twice when visiting her bungalow in New Delhi in 1998. (我记得1998年去她在新德里的小平房拜访时,中途两次换车。)

  • It would never have happened if he had stayed in Australia, for Australia is still the land of the bungalow. (要是他居住在澳大利亚的话这种情况绝对不可能发生,因为现在澳大利亚土地上所座落的依然是平房。)

🤔同义词
  • shed, cottage ([建]平房;小屋)

2307. emotional

感情的, 情绪的; 引起情感的, 表示情感的; 情绪激动的, 易动感情的

🤩短语
  • emotional intelligence (情绪智力;情商;情绪智商)

  • emotional experience (情感体验;情绪体验)

  • emotional state (情绪状态;兴奋状态)

  • emotional expression (表情;情绪表现)

  • emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)

  • emotional support (精神支持)

  • emotional stability (情绪稳定性)

  • emotional stress (情绪压力;精神紧张)

  • emotional response (情绪反应;情感反应)

  • emotional reaction (情绪反应)

  • emotional health (情绪健康)

  • emotional quotient (情商;情感商数)

  • emotional attachment (情绪依恋;情感依附)

  • emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)

  • emotional instability (情绪不稳定)

  • emotional problem (情绪问题;情感问题)

  • emotional involvement (情感卷入)

  • emotional trauma (情绪创伤)

  • emotional contagion (情绪感染)

  • emotional abuse (精神虐待)

🎤例句
  • She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me. (在我非常痛苦的时候,她是我的情感支柱。)

  • Ann suffered from depression and a number of other emotional problems. (安患了抑郁症,还遇到一些其他的情绪问题。)

  • the physical and emotional state of the patient (患者的生理和情绪状态)

🤔同义词
  • excitable, nervy (情绪的;易激动的;感动人的)

2308. assemble

集合; 装配

🤩短语
  • assemble language (n. 汇编语言)

  • assemble line (作业的装配线)

🎤例句
  • A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. (一大群人聚集在美国大使馆外。)

  • He looked around at the assembled company (= all the people who had come there ) . (他环顾四周聚集的人群。)

  • She had assembled a collection of her favourite songs. (她收集了一些自己最喜欢听的歌。)

🤔同义词
  • aggregate, fall in (集合,聚集;装配;收集)

  • concentrate, collect, aggregate, mass, crowd (集合,聚集)

2309. noticeable

显而易见的; 明显的

🎤例句
  • Alcohol has a noticeable effect on the body. (酒精对身体有明显的影响。)

  • It was noticeable that many of them avoided answering the question. (显而易见,他们中的许多人对这个问题都避而不答。)

🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, remarkable, marked, noted (显而易见的,显著的;值得注意的)

2310. transition

过渡, 过渡时期; 转变, 转换, 变革

🤩短语
  • transition period (过渡时期)

  • phase transition (相变)

  • transition temperature ([电]转移温度)

  • transition metal (过渡金属)

  • glass transition ([物]玻璃转化)

  • glass transition temperature (玻璃化温度;玻璃转换温度)

  • transition zone (过渡区;转变区;移行区)

  • smooth transition (顺利过渡,平稳过渡)

  • state transition (状态转换)

  • transition state (过渡状态,转变状态)

  • transition probability (转移概率;跃迁概率)

  • transition layer (过渡层;转变层)

  • transition region ([植]过渡区;[物]渡越区)

  • transition curve (过渡曲线,介曲线;缓和曲线;转变曲线)

  • transition economy (转轨经济)

  • transition matrix (跃迁矩阵)

  • transition point ([电]转移点)

  • transition time (瞬变时间,渡越时间;迁移时间)

  • gradual transition (渐变;逐次跃迁;缓变结)

  • phase transition temperature (相变温度;相转变湿度)

🎤例句
  • Making the transition from youth to adulthood can be very painful. (从青少年过渡到成年有时是一个非常痛苦的过程。)

  • a society that is in transition (一个正在转型的社会)

  • the period of transition to full democracy (向全面民主的过渡时期)

🤔同义词
  • conversion, switching, changing (过渡;转变;[分子生物]转换;变调)

2311. blast

爆破,炸毁

一阵; 冲击

🤩短语
  • blast furnace (n. 鼓风炉,高炉)

  • in blast (正在鼓风)

  • blast furnace gas (高炉煤气)

  • blast furnace slag (高炉矿渣)

  • hot blast (热风;热空气流)

  • in full blast (◎正旺盛时;处于高潮;正起劲;正在积极进行中)

  • rice blast (稻瘟病)

  • hot blast stove (热风炉;热鼓风炉)

  • full blast (全风;鼓风炉全风)

  • blast wave (冲击波;爆炸波;爆炸气浪)

  • blast hole (爆破孔;炮眼;钻孔;鼓风口)

  • a blast of (一阵风)

  • air blast (n. 气喷净法;空中爆炸)

  • shot blast (喷丸处理,喷砂清理)

  • blast cleaning (喷抛清理)

  • blast off (点火起飞;发射升空(等于blast-off))

  • granulated blast furnace slag (粒状高炉矿渣)

  • at full blast (最有效率地;全力地)

  • blast injury (爆发性损伤;冲击波伤)

  • sand blast (喷砂)

🎤例句
  • The first shot missed and blasted a hole in the far wall. (第一枪没有打中,在远处墙上射出一个洞。)

  • The plane was blasted out of the sky by a terrorist bomb. (飞机在空中被恐怖分子放置的炸弹炸成了碎片。)

🤔同义词
  • detonation, burst ([力]爆炸;冲击波;一阵)

  • tear into, charge at (猛攻)

  • hurt, blow apart ([力]爆炸;损害;使枯萎)

2312. repel

击退, 驱逐; 抵制, 拒绝; 使反感, 使厌恶

🎤例句
  • The smell repelled him. (这气味让他反感。)
🤔同义词
  • refuse, roll back (击退;抵制;使厌恶;使不愉快)

2313. series

一系列, 连续; 丛书

🤩短语
  • series of (一系列;一连串)

  • time series analysis (时间序列分析;时序分析)

  • series expansion (级数展开)

  • series production (成批生产;连续生产)

  • time series data (时间序列数据)

  • series connection (串联)

  • in series with (与…相连;与…串联)

  • series motor (串激(绕)电动机)

  • series of strata (层系,岩系)

  • series circuit (串联电路)

  • series compensation (串联补偿)

  • series resistance (串联电阻)

  • series capacitor (串联电容器)

  • series resonance ([物]串联共振)

  • series reactor ([物]串联电抗器;[物]平滑扼流圈)

  • series transformer (串联变压器;串联变换器;级联变压器)

  • series resistor (串联电阻器;附加电阻器)

  • series number (编号;序列号;系列序号)

  • power series expansion (幂级数展开)

🎤例句
  • the series of events that led to the outbreak of war (导致战争爆发的一系列事件)

  • The police are investigating a series of attacks in the area. (警方在调查该地区发生的一连串袭击事件。)

  • There’s been a whole series of accidents on this road. (这条路上发生了一连串的交通事故。)

🤔同义词
  • succession, progression (系列,连续;[电]串联;[数]级数;丛书)

2314. spasm

痉挛; 抽搐; 突发, 阵发

🤩短语
  • muscle spasm (肌肉痉挛)

  • facial spasm ([医]面痉挛)

🎤例句
  • Maggie felt a muscle spasm in her back. (玛吉觉得背部肌肉一阵抽搐。)

  • Tom’s jaw muscles had gone into spasm . (汤姆的颌部肌肉开始抽搐。)

🤔同义词
  • fit, tic ([临床]痉挛;抽搐;一阵发作)

2315. cultivate

种植; 培养

🤩短语
  • cultivate talents (培养人才)
🎤例句
  • We cultivated maize and watermelons. (我们种植玉米和西瓜。)
🤔同义词
  • rear, foster, plant, nurse (培养;陶冶;耕作)

2316. thrive

兴旺, 繁荣

🤩短语
  • thrive on (以……成长)
🎤例句
  • plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)

  • a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)

🤔同义词
  • succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)

2317. imaginative

富有想象力的; 创新的

🎤例句
  • an imaginative use of computer technology (计算机技术的妙用)

  • children’s imaginative play (儿童富有想象力的游戏)

  • an imaginative solution to the litter problem (解决乱扔垃圾的问题的有创意的方法)

🤔同义词
  • fictitious, figmentary (虚构的;富于想像的;有创造力的)

2318. treadmill

踏车; 累人的活; 单调的例行工作, 乏味繁重的工作

🎤例句
  • the treadmill of working in the office (单调枯燥的办公室工作)

2319. represent

代表; 表示; 表现

🤩短语
  • represent something to oneself (想像出某事物)

  • represent for (代表;象征)

🎤例句
  • Mr Kobayashi was chosen to represent the company at the conference. (小林先生被选中代表公司出席会议。)
🤔同义词
  • conduct oneself, bear oneself, trace, figure (代表;表现;描绘;回忆;再赠送)

  • to stand for, stand for sth (代表;提出异议)

2320. compete

竞争; 比赛

🎤例句
  • The banks have long competed with American Express's charge cards and various shop cards. (这些银行长期以来一直与美国运通公司的记账卡和各种商店卡竞争。)
🤔同义词
  • contest, war, cope (竞争;比赛;对抗)

2321. goodwill

友好, 善意; 信誉

🤩短语
  • goodwill ambassador (亲善大使,友好大使)
🎤例句
  • A fund was set up as a goodwill gesture to survivors and their families. (成立了基金会,以向幸存者及其家属作出善意的表示。)
🤔同义词
  • kindness, amity ([贸易]商誉;友好;好意)

2322. celebrity

名声; 知名人士

🎤例句
  • a sporting celebrity (体育明星)

  • He’s a national celebrity. (他是全国有名的人物。)

  • We invited a number of minor celebrities (= people who are not very famous ) . (我们邀请了一些小有名气的人物。)

  • celebrity chef/gardener etc (名厨/名人园艺师等)

🤔同义词
  • personality, lion, fame (名人;名声)

2323. accountant

会计师

🤩短语
  • certified public accountant (有合格证件的会计师)

  • public accountant (公共会计师)

  • chief accountant (总会计师;会计主任,会计处长)

  • chartered accountant (注册会计师;会计师;特许会计师)

  • professional accountant (专业会计师)

  • certified accountant (注册会计师;审定会计师)

  • tax accountant (税务会计;税务师)

  • assistant accountant (助理会计)

  • senior accountant (高级会计;主任会计师)

  • junior accountant (初级会计师;助理会计员)

  • qualified accountant (合格的会计师)

🎤例句
  • I send all my income tax query to my accountant. (我把所有有关所得税的疑问送交会计师。)

  • Do you want me to invite your accountant to this meeting? (你想让我把你的会计师也邀请到会议里么?)

  • We need an accountant to help from the accounts and tax aspect. (我们需要一位会计师从账目和税的角度来帮忙。)

2324. sympathise

同情; 赞同

🎤例句
  • If they want national freedom, of course we sympathise. (如果他们要求民族自由, 我们当然是同情的。)

  • Anybody can sympathise with the sufferings of a friend, but it requires a very fine nature to sympathise with a friend's success. (任何人都能对朋友的不幸感到同情,但要消受一个春风得意的朋友,则需要非常优良的天性。)

  • Anybody can sympathise with the sufferings of a friend, but it requires a very fine nature to sympathise with a friend's success. (同情一个朋友的苦难是任何人都能做到的,但同情一个朋友的成功则需要具有十分出色的素质。—— 王尔德。)

🤔同义词
  • feel for, fellow feeling (同情;吊唁;共鸣(等于sympathize))

2325. inborn

天生的, 先天的, 天赋的

🎤例句
  • Mammals have an inborn fear of snakes. (哺乳动物天生害怕蛇。)

  • Good taste is inborn and cannot be learned. (好的鉴赏力是与生俱来的,无法通过后天习得。)

🤔同义词
  • born, natural, congenital ([医][生物]天生的;先天的)

2326. corpus

文集, 文献, 汇编; 语料库

🤩短语
  • corpus linguistics (语料库语言学)

  • corpus luteum ([医]黄体;[药]黄体素)

  • corpus callosum (胼胝体,脑胼胝体)

  • habeas corpus (人身保护权;人身保护法)

  • corpus christi ([天主教]基督圣体节)

  • corpus cavernosum (阴茎海绵体)

🎤例句
  • a corpus of spoken English (英语口语语料库)
🤔同义词
  • collected works ([计]语料库;文集;本金)

2327. promise

允诺, 保证; 预兆, 预示

🤩短语
  • promise oneself (指望)

  • keep promise (守信)

  • show promise (有成功的希望)

  • make a promise (允许;允诺)

  • great promise (前程远大;大有前途)

  • on a promise ([英国英语]等待(消息、礼物等))

  • promise to do (承诺做某事)

  • promise to pay (付款承诺)

  • solemn promise (庄严承诺;誓言)

  • promise well (前景很好;很有希望)

  • show great promise (大有前途,大有希望)

  • break a promise (违反诺言)

  • keep a promise (遵守诺言)

  • promise yourself (承诺自己)

  • land of promise ([圣经]上帝允许给亚伯拉罕的地方;乐土;福地;希望之乡(等于Promised Land))

🎤例句
  • Last night the headmaster promised a full investigation. (校长昨晚允诺进行全面调查。)

  • ‘I’ll be back by 1.00.’ ‘ Promise ?’ ‘Yes! Don’t worry.’ (“我1点钟前会回来。”“你保证?”“是的!别担心。”)

  • He reappeared two hours later, as promised. (就像他保证过的,他两小时后再次露面。)

🤔同义词
  • wish, hope, pleasure (许诺,允诺;希望)

  • pledge, vouchsafe (允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望)

2328. recreational

消遣的, 娱乐的; 游戏的

🤩短语
  • recreational sports (娱乐性体育运动)

  • recreational activity (休闲运动;消遣活动)

  • recreational vehicle (野营旅游车;休闲车)

  • recreational drug (消遣性药物;娱乐性药物(在玩乐的场合使用的药物,实际是毒品))

  • recreational areas (休闲区)

🎤例句
  • ...parks and other recreational facilities. (…公园及其它娱乐设施。)
🤔同义词
  • sportful (娱乐的,消遣的;休养的)

2329. bulge

膨胀; 凸出; 塞满

🎤例句
  • He shouted at his brother, his neck veins bulging. (他冲着弟弟大喊大叫,脖子上的血管都凸起来了。)
🤔同义词
  • expansion, inflation (胀;膨胀;凸出部分)

  • expand, plim (使膨胀;使凸起)

  • fill, swell with (膨胀;凸出)

2330. robotic

机器人的; 像机器人的, 呆板而机械的

🤩短语
  • robotic welding (机扑焊接)
🎤例句
  • the space shuttle’s robotic arm (航天飞机的机械臂)
🤔同义词
  • automotive, self-acting (机器人的,像机器人的;自动的)

2331. absurd

荒谬的, 荒唐的

🤩短语
  • theatre of the absurd (荒谬剧场;荒诞派戏剧)
🎤例句
  • It seems an absurd idea. (这似乎是个荒唐的想法。)
🤔同义词
  • ridiculous, preposterous (荒谬的;可笑的)

2332. burglar

窃贼

🤩短语
  • burglar alarm (防窃报警器;防盗自动警铃)

  • burglar alarm system (防盗警钟系统)

  • cat burglar (飞贼;身手敏捷的贼)

🎤例句
  • Burglars broke into their home. (窃贼闯进了他们家。)
🤔同义词
  • cracksman (夜贼,窃贼)

2333. prior

在前的, 优先的

🤩短语
  • prior notice (事先通知;预先通报)

  • prior art (先前技术)

  • prior approval (事先批准;预先审批;事前批准;事前许可;预先核准)

  • prior probability (先验概率,事前机率)

  • prior period (前期;上期)

  • prior condition (先决条件)

🎤例句
  • You do not need any prior knowledge of the subject. (你无需事先具备该方面的知识。)

  • Changes may not be made without the prior approval of the council. (未经委员会事先同意,不得作出改变。)

  • Vegetarian meals are provided by prior agreement. (经事先协商可提供素食。)

  • Some prior experience with the software is needed. (要求事先熟悉这个软件。)

🤔同义词
  • preferred, underlying ([数]优先的;在先的,在前的)

  • before, antecedently (在前,居先)

2334. tangibly

'tændʒəbli 可触摸地; 可感知地; 有形地

🤔同义词
  • explicitly, plainly (可触知地;明白地)

2335. landmark

路标, 地标; 里程碑

🎤例句
  • One of Belfast’s most famous landmarks, the Grosvenor Hall, has been demolished. (贝尔法斯特最著名的地标之一格罗夫纳大厦已被拆毁了。)
🤔同义词
  • Placemark, checkpost ([航]陆标,地标;[建]里程碑;[地理][测]地界标;划时代的事)

2336. vanish

突然消失; 不复存在, 消逝

🤩短语
  • vanish from (从…失去;从…消失)

  • vanish away (消失)

🎤例句
  • My keys were here a minute ago but now they’ve vanished. (我的钥匙刚刚还在这里,现在却不翼而飞了。)

  • The bird vanished from sight. (那只鸟从视线中消失了。)

  • She seemed to have just vanished into thin air (= suddenly disappeared in a very mysterious way ). (她好像就蒸发了似的。)

🤔同义词
  • disappear, blank ([数]消失;突然不见;成为零)

  • unmake (使不见,[数]使消失)

2337. baron

贵族; 男爵

🤔同义词
  • tycoon, big boy (男爵;大亨;巨头)

2338. dolphin

海豚

🎤例句
  • I like dolphin. (我喜欢海豚。)

  • Ben clicks, looks to me like once every half second, whereas a dolphin is actually making 900 clicks per second. (我感觉本每过半秒就会发出一次‘咔哒'声,而海豚事实上每秒就发出了900次‘咔哒'声。)

🤔同义词
  • sea hog, porpoise ([脊椎]海豚)

2339. coordinator

协调者

🤩短语
  • program coordinator (项目协调人)
🎤例句
  • But then, zero hour arrives. The AWACS plane becomes the coordinator of the raids. (时钟跳过零点,AWACS飞机立刻成为了空袭的协调中心。)

  • RM Inventory management: Cooperate with supply coordinator for the warehouse management. (原料仓库管理:配合供应协调员做原料仓库管理。)

  • Subsequent requests are treated similarly: the clients always contact the central coordinator node, and the coordinator node retrieves the data from the correct node. (后续请求也被同等对待:客户端总是联系中心协调者节点,而协调者节点会从正确的节点检索数据。)

🤔同义词
  • telegon ([经管][自]协调者;协调器;同等的人或物)

2340. generalise

概括; 推广

🤔同义词
  • summarise, epitomize (概括;归纳;普及)

  • sum, popularise (推广;笼统地讲;概括(等于generalize))

2341. prerequisite

先决条件,前提;

🎤例句
  • Good self-esteem is a prerequisite for a happy life. (良好的自尊心是幸福生活的先决条件。)
🤔同义词
  • prior condition, pre-condition (先决条件)

2342. scholar

学者; 奖学金获得者

🤩短语
  • visiting scholar (访问学者)

  • research scholar (研究学者;研究员)

🎤例句
  • a Shakespearean scholar (研究莎士比亚的学者)
🤔同义词
  • student, academic (学者;奖学金获得者)

2343. prospectus

内容说明书, 简章, 简介

🎤例句
  • ...a prospectus for a new issue of stock. (…新发行股票的招股说明书。)
🤔同义词
  • specimen page, specimen sheet (内容说明书;样张;创办计划书)

2344. vision

想象力; 视力, 视觉; 梦幻, 幻觉

🤩短语
  • computer vision (计算机视觉;机械视觉)

  • machine vision (机器视觉;计算机视觉)

  • field of vision (视野;[光]视场)

  • vision system (视觉系统)

  • night vision (夜视;微光摄像电视)

  • blurred vision (视力模糊;模糊视线)

  • binocular vision (双眼视觉;双目镜观察)

  • range of vision (视野;视力范围)

  • color vision (色觉)

  • vision of the future (未来的憧憬;展望未来)

  • laser vision (n. 激光录像)

  • peripheral vision (周边视觉;间接视力)

  • line of vision (n. [医]视线)

  • monocular vision (单眼视觉)

  • wide vision (宽屏电视)

  • stereoscopic vision (立体视觉)

  • tunnel vision ([医]管状视力;视野狭窄)

  • double vision (复视)

  • angle of vision (视角;观点)

  • persistence of vision (视觉暂留;视觉残留;持续视觉)

🎤例句
  • She suffered temporary loss of vision after being struck on the head. (她头部受撞击以后出现暂时性失明。)

  • Tears blurred her vision (= made it difficult for her to see ). (泪水模糊了她的视线。)

🤔同义词
  • sight, imagination, eye, seeing, eyesight ([生理][眼科]视力;美景;眼力;幻象;想象力)

  • image, envision (想象;显现;梦见)

2345. accompany

陪伴; 伴随, 与…同时发生; 伴奏

🤩短语
  • accompany with (伴随着,兼带着;陪…同行)

  • accompany by (随行,伴奏;在…的陪同下)

🎤例句
  • Children under 14 must be accompanied by an adult. (14岁以下儿童必须有成人陪同。)

  • Wherever her husband went, she would accompany him. (不论丈夫去哪里,她都陪伴左右。)

🤔同义词
  • attend, keep company (陪伴,伴随;伴奏)

2346. beneficial

有利的, 有益的

🤩短语
  • mutually beneficial (互利的;双赢的)

  • beneficial owner (受益所有人)

  • beneficial use (享用,有权使用)

🎤例句
  • a drug that has a beneficial effect on the immune system (有益于免疫系统的一种药物)

  • an arrangement that is mutually beneficial (一项互惠互利的协定)

🤔同义词
  • helpful, useful, favorable, advantageous, conducive (有益的,有利的;可享利益的)

2347. blame

责怪, 责备

🤩短语
  • blame for (责备;因……责备)

  • take the blame (承担过错)

  • put the blame on (归咎于…)

  • be to blame for (对…应负责任;应该为某事负责任)

  • bear the blame (承担责任)

🎤例句
  • Don’t blame me – it’s not my fault. (别来怪我——又不是我的错。)

  • I blame his mother. She does everything for him. (怪他母亲不好,她什么事都要为他做。)

🤔同义词
  • talk to, tell off (责备;归咎于)

  • duty, liability, error, burden, trust (责备;责任;过失)

2348. reckon

认为, 估计; 测算, 测量; 料想, 指望

🤩短语
  • reckon with (处理;对付;和…算帐;预料到)

  • reckon on (指望;依赖)

  • reckon in (把…计算在内)

  • reckon up (计算;合计)

🎤例句
  • ‘There’s nothing we can do about it.’ ‘You reckon (= used to express doubt or disagreement ) ?’ (“这件事我们无能为力。”“是吗?”)
🤔同义词
  • expect, feel, find, cast, make (测算,估计;认为;计算)

  • estimate, believe, imagine, cast (估计;计算;猜想,料想)

2349. confusion

困惑, 糊涂; 混淆; 混乱, 杂乱, 无秩序状态, 骚乱

🤩短语
  • in confusion (乱七八糟;处于混乱状态)

  • chaos and confusion (混乱与浑沌)

  • throw into confusion (打乱;使陷入混乱;使…惊慌失措)

🎤例句
  • To avoid confusion, the teams wore different colours. (为了避免混淆,各队穿着不同颜色的服装。)
🤔同义词
  • chaos, disorder, involvement, mix, turmoil (混淆,混乱;困惑)

2350. hinge

依…而定

合叶;铰链

🤩短语
  • plastic hinge (塑性铰)

  • hinge on (以…为转移,靠…转动)

  • door hinge (门铰链)

  • hinge joint (铰链接合)

  • concealed hinge (暗式链条)

  • spring hinge (弹簧铰链)

  • hinge pin (铰链销;折页轴;销轴)

  • hinge line (枢纽线,铰合线;蝶铰线)

🎤例句
  • The top swung open on well-oiled hinges. (盖子在上好油的折叶上一下子弹开了。)
🤔同义词
  • key, crux ([机]铰链;枢纽;关键)

2351. auditorium

礼堂; 观众席

🎤例句
  • Anderson was to sing at the Constitution Hall auditorium. (安德森将要在宪法厅的观众席演唱。)
🤔同义词
  • assembly hall, assembly room (礼堂,会堂;[建]观众席)

2352. blank

空白的

🤩短语
  • in blank (预留的空白位置;在空格里,在空白处)

  • blank holder (压边圈;防皱压板)

  • blank space (空白区)

  • go blank (变成空白)

  • blank endorsed (空白背书)

  • blank check (空白支票;空头支票;自由处理权)

  • endorsed in blank (空白背书)

  • blank page (空白页)

  • blank paper (空白信纸)

  • blank line ([计]空行)

  • casting blank (铸坯)

  • gear blank (齿轮毛坯)

  • blank test (空白试验)

  • blank screen (n. 黑屏)

  • blank verse (素体诗,无韵诗(不押韵的五音步诗行))

  • point blank (近距离平射的,直截了当的)

  • order blank (订货单)

  • blank cheque (空白支票)

  • blank wall (毫无进展的状态;无法克服的障碍)

  • plate blank (板坯,基板)

🎤例句
  • Leave the last page blank . (最后一页留空。)

  • a blank cassette (一盒空白磁带)

🤔同义词
  • flat, vacant ([电讯][印刷][计]空白的;空虚的;单调的)

  • gap, vacancy ([电讯][印刷][计]空白;空虚;空白表格)

  • fuzz up, bedim (使…无效;使…模糊;封锁)

  • disappear, vanish away (消失;成为空白)

2353. session

一场, 一节; 会议; 集会

🤩短语
  • plenary session (全体大会)

  • training session (练习课;培训课程;训练项目)

  • in session (在开庭;在开会;在上课)

  • session key (会话密钥;对话关键码)

  • special session (特别会议;特别法庭)

  • practice session (练习赛;实习期)

  • opening session (开幕式;开幕会议)

  • briefing session (简介会)

  • legislative session (议会会议;立法会会期)

  • work session (工作对话;工作会话)

  • joint session (上下两议院的联席会议)

  • session manager (会话管理器;对话管理员;对话管理程序)

  • morning session (早市;前市;上午市)

  • outreach session (扩大会议)

  • executive session ((美)秘密会议;行政会议(常秘密举行))

  • summer session (暑期班;暑假辅导;夏季学期)

  • recording session (录音场次;录音时间)

  • secret session (秘密会议)

  • regular session (例会)

  • session control (对话控制,会话控制)

🎤例句
  • After two late night sessions, the Security Council has failed to reach agreement. (开过两次深夜会议之后,安理会仍未能达成协议。)

  • The Arab League is meeting in emergency session today. (阿拉伯国家联盟今天正在举行紧急会议。)

🤔同义词
  • meeting, congress, term, sitting, semester (会议;(法庭的)[法]开庭;(议会等的)开会;学期;讲习会)

2354. additional

附加的; 追加的

🤩短语
  • additional information (附加信息;其他信息)

  • additional cost (额外费用,追加成本)

  • additional premium (附加保险费;追加保费)

  • additional charge (附加费;补充装料)

  • additional investment (追加投资;额外投资)

  • additional fee (附加费用)

  • additional insurance (附加保险)

  • additional security (追加保证金;额外的安全性)

  • additional services (追加供给,附加服务)

  • additional equipment (辅助设备;附加设备)

  • additional load (附加负载;附加载荷)

  • additional benefit (附加利益;额外利益;附加利益(人身保险))

  • additional pressure (附加压力)

  • additional condition (附加条件)

  • additional payment (追加付款)

  • additional product (附加产品;副产品)

  • additional requirement ([化]附加要求;补充技术条件)

  • additional tax (附加税,追加税)

  • additional item (增列项目)

  • additional layer (附加层)

🎤例句
  • Additional information can be obtained from the centre. (可以从中心获取更多信息。)
🤔同义词
  • attached, added, plus, more, excess (附加的,额外的)

2355. reception

接收, 接受; 接待, 招待会; 接收效果

🤩短语
  • warm reception (热情接待)

  • reception desk (接待处(等于front desk))

  • reception area (接待处;接待室)

  • reception room (会客室,接待室)

  • wedding reception (结婚宴会,婚宴)

  • reception centre (n. 接待处)

🎤例句
  • listeners complaining about poor reception (抱怨接收效果不好的听众)
🤔同义词
  • reaction, response, behavior (接待;接收;招待会;感受;反应)

2356. holistically

整体地, 全盘地

🎤例句
  • This lets us see more of the whole picture, look at problems more holistically, and take corrective action sooner. (这使得我们可以看到更多的整体画面,更轻松地查看问题,更快地采取适当的行动。)

  • Menu items and dialogs, when they are translated, need to be considered holistically. It is important to make sure that translated interfaces remain coherent as a whole. (在翻译菜单项和对话框时,需要全盘考虑,确保翻译的界面保持整体的一致性很重要。)

2357. outward

外面的; 外表的, 表面的

🤩短语
  • outward appearance (外观;外表)

  • outward processing (外发加工)

  • outward remittance ([经]汇出汇款)

  • outward journey (单程旅行;国外旅行;出航)

🎤例句
  • The economy and outward appearance of the area have changed considerably. (该地区的经济和面貌发生了很大的变化。)

  • His clenched fist was the only outward sign of his anger. (他那紧握的拳头是他内心愤怒的唯一外在表现。)

🤔同义词
  • outer, outside, external, material, open (向外的;外面的;公开的;外服的;肉体的)

  • forth, out (向外(等于outwards);在外;显而易见地)

  • person, external, garment, without (外表;外面;物质世界)

2358. sole

唯一的,独有的

鞋底, 袜底; 脚底

🤩短语
  • sole agent (n. 总代理商;独家经营商;包销人)

  • sole agency (独家经理;唯一代理)

  • sole purpose (唯一目的)

  • sole proprietorship (独资(经营))

  • sole discretion (全权处理)

  • sole distributor (独家经销商;独家发行人)

  • sole proprietor (独资企业;独资经营者)

  • shoe sole (聚氨酯鞋底料,鞋底)

  • rubber sole (橡胶鞋底;橡胶底)

  • sole right (独占权)

  • sole arbitrator (独任仲裁员)

🎤例句
  • the sole American in the room (房间里唯一的美国人)

  • Griffiths is the sole survivor of the crash. (格里菲思是此次撞车事故唯一的幸存者。)

  • The story was published with the sole purpose of selling newspapers. (刊登这则报道的目的纯粹是为了推销报纸。)

🤔同义词
  • elements, basis, foundation, base, bed ([服装]鞋底;脚底;基础;鳎目鱼)

  • alone, unique, independent, one, isolated (唯一的;[法]单独的;仅有的)

2359. disparage

贬抑, 贬低; 轻蔑, 轻视

🎤例句
  • Matcham’s theatres were widely disparaged by architects. (马彻姆设计的剧院遭到了建筑师的普遍抨击。)
🤔同义词
  • hold in scorn, contemn (蔑视;毁谤)

2360. monitor

班长;监视器

监视; 监测

🤩短语
  • monitor system (监控系统;执行系统)

  • computer monitor (电脑显示器)

  • remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)

  • video monitor (显示器;视频监视器)

  • pressure monitor (压力监测器)

  • lcd monitor (液晶显示器)

  • display monitor (监视器;显示监视器)

  • blood pressure monitor (血压监护仪)

  • class monitor (班长)

  • tv monitor (电视监视器)

  • monitor screen (监视屏)

  • line monitor (线路监听器)

  • fire monitor (防火监控器)

  • patient monitor (病人监护仪)

  • performance monitor (性能监控器)

  • christian science monitor (基督教科学箴言报)

  • television monitor (电视监视器)

  • color monitor ([计]彩色监视器)

  • power monitor (功率监控器,功率检查装置)

  • digital monitor (数字监视器)

🎤例句
  • a heart monitor (心脏监测仪)
🤔同义词
  • detectophone, invigilator ([电子][环境]监视器;[通信][军]监听器;[自]监控器;班长)

2361. material

物质的; 重要的

材料;素材

🤩短语
  • raw material (原料)

  • teaching material (教学内容;教学资料)

  • new material (新材料)

  • building material (建筑材料)

  • composite material (复合材料)

  • main material ([经]主要材料)

  • material resources (物质资源)

  • material science (材料科学)

  • material flow (n. 物料流,物质流;原料周转)

  • packing material (包装材料;填充材料)

  • construction material (建筑材料)

  • packaging material (n. 包装材料,包装物)

  • insulation material ([电]绝缘材料)

  • base material (基础材质)

  • material handling (原料处理;物料运输)

  • material management (材料管理)

  • material consumption (物料消耗;材料耗用)

  • plastic material (塑性材料,塑料)

  • basic material (基本原料)

  • reference material (参考资料;参考材料)

🎤例句
  • a society that places high importance on material rewards (重视物质回报的社会)
🤔同义词
  • crucial, important, considerable, big, major (重要的;[物]物质的,实质性的;肉体的)

  • stuff, ingredient ([材]材料,原料;[经]物资;布料)

2362. relocate

重新安置, 搬迁, 迁移

🎤例句
  • If the company was to relocate, most employees would move. (如果公司要迁移,大多数员工得搬家。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, to migrate (重新安置;迁移)

2363. approximately

近似, 大约

🤩短语
  • approximately equal (约等于,近似等于)
🎤例句
  • In approximately 1925, work began on the problem of suspension . (大约在1925年才开始了关于悬移质的研究。)

  • Can you supply this quality at approximately 50% cents per meter? (请问你们是否能够提供这种质量的,大约每米50%分?)

  • This is certainly true for a plane mirror but it is only approximately the case for other configurations . (对于平面镜这肯定是对的,但是对于其它形状的反射镜则情况只是近似如此。)

🤔同义词
  • around, something (大约,近似地;近于)

2364. spectacular

壮观的;令人惊叹的

壮观的场面; 精彩的表演

🎤例句
  • a mountainous area with spectacular scenery (景色壮丽的山区)

  • a spectacular success (辉煌的成就)

🤔同义词
  • tremendous, incredible (壮观的,惊人的;公开展示的)

2365. iron

熨, 烫平

铁;烙铁,熨斗

🤩短语
  • iron and steel (钢铁)

  • cast iron (铸铁,生铁,锻铁)

  • iron ore (铁矿石;铁矿砂)

  • iron and steel industry (钢铁工业)

  • iron mine (铁矿;铁矿山)

  • ductile iron (球墨铸铁,延性铁;韧性铁)

  • iron and steel company (钢铁公司)

  • iron oxide (氧化铁)

  • molten iron (铁水;熔铁)

  • pig iron (生铁)

  • iron core (铁芯)

  • white cast iron (白口铸铁)

  • nodular cast iron (球墨铸铁)

  • nodular iron ([机]球墨铸铁)

  • iron powder (铁粉;铁粉芯)

  • iron content (铁含量,含铁量)

  • gray iron (灰口铸铁)

  • iron deficiency (缺铁;铁缺乏)

  • iron ore mine (铁矿山)

  • iron casting (铁铸造;铸铁翻砂)

🎤例句
  • Have you ironed my shirt? (我的衬衫你熨过了吗?)
🤔同义词
  • sadiron, flatiron (熨斗;[服装]烙铁;坚强)

  • cruel, ferrous (铁的;残酷的;刚强的)

2366. hug

拥抱

🤩短语
  • bear hug (粗鲁或紧紧得拥抱;[摔跤]熊抱;[金融]接管策略)
🎤例句
  • We stood there crying and hugging each other. (我们站在那里哭着互相拥抱。)

  • She went to her daughter and hugged her tightly . (她走到女儿身边,紧紧地拥抱她。)

🤔同义词
  • press, stay, embrace, tough (拥抱;紧抱;抱有,坚持)

  • embrace, cuddle (拥抱;紧抱在一起;挤在一起)

  • embrace, persistence (拥抱;紧抱;固执)

2367. president

总统, 校长, 会长, 主席

🤩短语
  • vice president (副总统;副主席)

  • former president (前任总统)

  • senior vice president (高级副总裁)

  • executive vice president (执行副总裁)

  • honorary president (名誉会长,名誉主席)

  • acting president (代总统;代理校长;代理总裁)

  • president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))

  • deputy president (副行长;副校长)

  • assistant president (总裁助理)

  • president office (校长办公室)

🎤例句
  • President Bush (布什总统)
🤔同义词
  • principal, prez (总统;董事长;校长)

2368. hum

哼曲子; 发嗡嗡声

嗡嗡声,嘈杂声

🎤例句
  • He began to hum a tune. (他开始哼唱一支曲子。)
🤔同义词
  • groaning, zoom (嗡嗡声;哼声;杂声)

  • uh-uh, um (哼;嗯)

2369. simulation

假装; 模拟

🤩短语
  • numerical simulation ([化]数值模拟)

  • computer simulation (计算机模拟)

  • simulation system (仿真系统,模拟系统)

  • simulation model (仿真模型;模拟模型)

  • simulation method (模拟法;仿真法)

  • simulation experiment (仿真实验;模拟实验)

  • simulation software (仿真软件;模拟软件)

  • dynamic simulation (动态仿真)

  • simulation analysis (模拟分析)

  • simulation test (模拟测试)

  • system simulation (系统仿真;系统模拟)

  • simulation technique (模拟技术)

  • digital simulation ([化]数字仿真;[计]数字模拟)

  • process simulation ([计]进程模拟,过程模拟)

  • simulation program (模拟程序)

  • monte carlo simulation (蒙特卡罗模拟)

  • simulation data (模拟数据,仿真数据)

  • simulation process (模拟过程)

  • simulation training (模拟训练;模拟练习)

  • simulation environment (模拟环境)

🎤例句
  • a computer simulation used to train airline pilots (用于训练航空公司飞行员的电脑模拟程序)
🤔同义词
  • acting, emulation, analog ([计]仿真;模拟;模仿;假装)

2370. adventurous

喜欢冒险的, 敢作敢为的; 充满危险和刺激的, 惊险的

🎤例句
  • Warren was an adventurous businessman. (沃伦是一位有冒险精神的商人。)
🤔同义词
  • bold, stouthearted (爱冒险的;大胆的;充满危险的)

2371. digestive

消化的; 和消化有关的

🤩短语
  • digestive system (消化系统)

  • digestive tract (消化道)

  • digestive enzyme (消化酶)

  • digestive juice (消化液)

🎤例句
  • ...digestive juices that normally work on breaking down our food. (…通常用于分解食物的消化液。)
🤔同义词
  • pepsine, bromo (助消化药)

2372. sinew

肌腱; 力量的来源

🎤例句
  • The sinews on his neck stood out like knotted string. (他颈部的肌腱像打结的绳般凸出。)
🤔同义词
  • main, steam, vigor (筋;肌腱;体力;精力)

  • enhance, cement, muscle, firm, build up (加强;使牢固)

2373. superficial

表面的; 肤浅的

🤩短语
  • superficial velocity (空塔速度;表面速度)

  • superficial layer (浅层;表面层)

  • superficial area (表面积)

  • superficial fascia (浅筋膜)

🎤例句
  • They only have the most superficial understanding of prison life. (他们对监狱生活只有最粗浅的了解。)
🤔同义词
  • surface, external, facial, shallow (表面的;肤浅的)

  • person, garment (表面文章;外表;浅薄的人)

2374. tablet

药片

🤩短语
  • stone tablet (碑碣)

  • buccal tablet (口腔片,颊含片)

  • tablet press (压片机)

  • calcium tablet (钙片)

  • tablet pc (平板电脑)

  • memorial tablet (牌位)

  • chewable tablet (咀嚼片;口嚼片)

🎤例句
  • She took a couple of headache tablets . (她吃了几片头痛药。)
🤔同义词
  • wordpad, nubble (碑;[药]药片;写字板;小块)

2375. melt

融化; 消散

🤩短语
  • melt into (溶解成;消散在…中;因心软而…)

  • hot melt (热熔胶;热熔性)

  • melt flow (熔态流动,熔体流动)

  • hot melt adhesive (n. 热熔胶;热熔性胶粘剂)

  • polymer melt (聚合物熔体)

  • melt spinning (熔融纺丝;熔体纺丝)

  • melt index ([化]熔融指数;熔体流动指数)

  • melt away (v. 消失;融掉)

  • melt viscosity (熔体粘度;熔胶粘度;融熔黏度;熔解粘度)

  • glass melt (玻璃熔体(溶液))

  • melt down (熔化;融掉)

  • melt flow index (熔融指数;熔体流动指数)

  • melt through (焊穿)

  • melt water (融雪水)

🎤例句
  • It was warmer now, and the snow was beginning to melt. (现在天气暖和了,雪开始融化。)

  • Melt the butter in a saucepan. (把黄油放在深平底锅里化开。)

🤔同义词
  • flux, fuse (熔化,[化学]溶解;渐混)

  • oil, soften up (使融化;使熔化;使软化;使感动)

  • fusion, burnoff (熔化;熔化物)

2376. hook

钩住, 挂住; 钓

钩,吊钩,钩状物

🤩短语
  • off the hook ([口]摆脱困境;脱身)

  • on the hook (陷入圈套;拖延)

  • hook up (以钩钩住)

  • by hook (不择手段;用尽一切方法)

  • hook on (挽住手臂;迷上,着迷(常用于被动语态))

  • hook in (拉拢;以钩钩住)

  • hook shot (勾手投篮)

  • chain hook (链钩;链锁钩;锚链钩)

  • crochet hook (钩针)

  • get the hook ([美国俚语]解雇某人)

  • fish hook (钓鱼钩;[篮]突然后转)

  • left hook (左钩拳)

  • hand hook (手钩)

  • hook plate (钩板,钩头垫板;肩托板)

  • fishing hook (鱼钩)

🎤例句
  • I hooked a 20-pound salmon last week. (我上周钓到一条20磅重的鲑鱼。)
🤔同义词
  • towing eye, drawhook (挂钩,[机]吊钩)

  • hitch (钩住;[口腔]引上钩)

2377. demolition

拆除; 破坏, 毁坏

🤩短语
  • demolition blasting (拆除爆破)

  • demolition work (拆毁工作)

🎤例句
  • The project required the total demolition of the old bridge. (这项工程要求那座旧桥的彻底拆除。)
🤔同义词
  • destruction, breaking, blasting (拆除(等于demolishment);破坏;毁坏)

2378. highland

高地, 高原

🤩短语
  • highland barley (青稞)
🎤例句
  • There something undeniably soulful about the eerie whine of the highland bagpipes. (高原风笛神秘的哀鸣有着让人无法抗拒的深情。)

  • After upholding to scold the folded wife, a second-hand husband moulds the threshold in shorthand on the highland. (在赞成责骂被折叠的妻子之后,二手丈夫在高地以速记法铸成了一个门槛。)

🤔同义词
  • height, raise, altitude, elevation, rise ([地理]高地;丘陵地带)

  • upland (高原的;[地理]高地的)

2379. casualty

伤亡, 伤亡者; 损失的东西; 伤亡事故

🤩短语
  • casualty insurance (灾害保险;不幸事故保险)
🎤例句
  • Our aim is to reduce road casualties . (我们的目标是减少交通事故的伤亡人数。)
🤔同义词
  • contretemps, fortuity (意外事故;伤亡人员;急诊室)

2380. gauge

测量仪表;规格,标准;计量器

测量, 度量

🤩短语
  • pressure gauge (压力计,测压表)

  • strain gauge (应变仪;[机]变形测量器)

  • level gauge (水准仪;液面水位计)

  • thickness gauge (厚薄规,测厚仪)

  • gauge block (量块;块规)

  • back gauge (边距;反向行程限位器;后支档)

  • vacuum gauge (n. 真空计)

  • water level gauge (水位计;水平仪)

  • light gauge steel (轻型号规钢;轻量型钢)

  • narrow gauge (窄轨铁路;窄影片)

  • gauge theory (规范理论)

  • gauge length (标距长度;计量长度)

  • plug gauge (n. 塞规;测孔规)

  • gauge system (测量系统;限规系统)

  • ring gauge (环规)

  • gas gauge (气体压力表;煤气压力计;汽油表)

  • water gauge (水位表;水位标尺)

  • tide gauge (n. 检潮仪)

  • rain gauge (n. 雨量测量器)

  • gauge head (塞规;表头;测头)

🎤例句
  • a 27-gauge needle (一根27号针)
🤔同义词
  • batcher, measuring chamber (计量器;标准尺寸;容量规格)

  • sound, scale, estimate (测量;估计;给…定规格)

2381. heartless

无情的, 狠心的; 无生气的, 没精打采的

🎤例句
  • How can you be so heartless? (你怎么能如此无情呢?)
🤔同义词
  • relentless, ruthless (无情的;无勇气的)

2382. belt

腰带; 地带

🤩短语
  • belt conveyor (皮带运输机,带式运输机)

  • conveyor belt (传送带)

  • orogenic belt (造山带)

  • seat belt (安全带)

  • belt conveyer (带式输送机;皮带运输机)

  • leather belt (皮带)

  • green belt (n. 城市绿化带)

  • conveyer belt (n. 输送带)

  • safety belt (安全带;保险带)

  • black belt ([柔道或空手道]黑带;黑人聚居区)

  • abrasive belt (磨带)

  • mesh belt (网状腰带)

  • belt filter (带式过滤机)

  • steel belt (钢带)

  • rubber belt (胶带,橡皮带;橡胶带)

  • synchronous belt (同步带;同步驱动皮带)

  • conveying belt (输送带,传送带)

  • belt drive (皮带传动)

  • timing belt (正时皮带,同步齿带)

  • belt transmission (皮带传动)

🎤例句
  • He unbuckled his leather belt. (他解开皮带。)
🤔同义词
  • band, strip, zone, terrain, tract (带;腰带;地带)

  • drive, jab at (猛击)

2383. fabrication

捏造, 伪造; 制作; 构成

🤩短语
  • fabrication process (制造工艺)

  • fabrication technology (制造工艺)

  • metal fabrication (金属预制件;金属加工)

  • fabrication cost (建造费用,建造费)

  • fabrication procedure (制造工序;加工工艺性;制造流程)

  • fabrication plant (加工厂;加工设备)

  • fabrication processing (工艺处理)

  • methods of fabrication (制造方法)

  • fabrication facilities (生产设备)

🎤例句
  • For a manufacturer, these will be materials used in the fabrication of the products. (对于制造商来说,这些成本是产品制造中使用的原材料成本。)
🤔同义词
  • assembly, manufacture, machining, make, fishing (制造,建造;装配;伪造物)

2384. studious

好学的, 学习勤勉的; 专心的; 谨慎的, 认真的, 仔细的

🎤例句
  • a quiet, studious young man (一个文静好学的年轻人)
🤔同义词
  • focused, eager, designed, intended, conscious (用功的;热心的;专心的;故意的;适于学习的)

2385. sensitive

敏感的, 灵敏的; 神经过敏的, 容易生气的; 易受伤害的

🤩短语
  • sensitive skin (敏感性皮肤)

  • highly sensitive (高灵敏度的)

  • pressure sensitive (压敏,压敏材料)

  • sensitive information (感测信息;高度机密信息)

  • pressure sensitive adhesive (压敏粘着剂;压感胶粘剂;压敏型黏合剂)

  • be sensitive to something (对...敏感的;对...同情理解的)

  • sensitive material (感光材料;敏感(灵敏)材料)

  • temperature sensitive (对温度变化灵敏的)

  • sensitive area (敏感地区,敏感区)

  • case sensitive (区分大小写)

  • light sensitive (光敏的)

  • sensitive period (感应期,敏感期)

  • environmentally sensitive (环境易受破坏的;环境警觉的)

  • sensitive element (敏感元件;灵敏部分;感受元件)

  • sensitive time (灵敏时间;感光时间)

  • sensitive film (感光软片,感光胶卷)

  • phase sensitive (相敏的)

  • price sensitive (价格敏感性)

  • sensitive paper (n. 感光纸)

🎤例句
  • a very sensitive child (一个很敏感的小孩)
🤔同义词
  • vulnerable, subtle, quick ([仪]敏感的;灵敏的;感光的;易受伤害的)

2386. vacant

未占用的, 空的

🤩短语
  • vacant space (空舱位;未用空间)

  • vacant room (空房)

  • vacant position (职位空缺;空座)

  • vacant land (空地;闲置地)

  • vacant lot (空地)

  • vacant seat (空位,未被占座位)

🎤例句
  • Only a few apartments were still vacant. (只有几套公寓仍然空着。)

  • There was only a vacant lot (= empty unused area of land in a city ) where her house used to be. (她以前房子所在的地方只剩下一块空地了。)

🤔同义词
  • available, empty, blank, leisure, hollow (空虚的;空的;空缺的;空闲的;茫然的)

2387. afford

负担得起

🤩短语
  • can afford (买得起;有能力负担)
🎤例句
  • I couldn’t afford the rent on my own. (我单靠自己付不起房租。)

  • How can she afford to eat out every night? (每天晚上下馆子她怎么能负担得起?)

🤔同义词
  • allow, deal, extend, deliver, tender (给予,提供;买得起)

2388. underground

在地下

地下的

地铁[ˌʌndə'graund]

🤩短语
  • underground water (地下水;潜水)

  • underground space (地下空间)

  • underground mining (地下开采;地下采矿)

  • an underground (地下工作者)

  • underground mine (地下矿山;地下开采矿)

  • underground garage (地下车库)

  • underground pipeline (地下管道)

  • underground structure (地下结构;地下构筑物)

  • underground parking (地下停车场)

  • underground tunnel (地下隧道)

  • underground construction (地下工程,地下建筑)

  • underground railway (地铁)

  • underground excavation (地下挖掘)

  • underground river (地下河;暗河)

  • underground station (地铁站;地铁车站;地下车站)

  • underground gasification ([化]地下气化;地下气化作用)

  • underground passage (地下通道;地底通道;地下道)

  • underground car park (地下停车站;地底停车场)

  • underground cable (地下电缆;地下光缆)

  • underground system (地下电缆网;地下交通系统)

🎤例句
  • This animal spends most of its life underground. (这种动物一生中的大部分时间都待在地下。)

  • nuclear waste buried deep underground (深埋在地下的核废物)

🤔同义词
  • quietly, privately, secretly (在地下;秘密地)

  • secret, chamber, inside, cabinet (地下的;秘密的;先锋派的)

  • sub, metro, subway (地下;地铁;地道;地下组织;秘密活动;先锋派团体)

2389. explorer

勘探者, 探险者

🤩短语
  • internet explorer (因特网浏览器;微软网页浏览器)

  • solution explorer ([计]解决方案资源管理器(设计数据库所用软件的菜单选项))

  • server explorer (服务器资源管理器;服务器总管)

  • microsoft internet explorer (用来游览Internet上web站的程式)

🎤例句
  • ...the travels of Columbus, Magellan, and many other explorers. (…哥伦布、麦哲伦和许多其他探险家的旅行。)
🤔同义词
  • finder, prober (探险家;探测者,探测器)

2390. biological

生物的; 生物学的, 有关生物学的

🤩短语
  • biological characteristics (生物学特性)

  • biological treatment (生物处理)

  • biological activity (生物活性)

  • biological engineering (生物工程;人工育种)

  • biological diversity (生物多样性;生物差异)

  • biological control (生物防治;生物控制)

  • biological effect (生物效应)

  • biological process (生物学过程;生化过程)

  • biological system ([计]生物系统)

  • biological clock (生物钟)

  • biological oxidation (生物氧化)

  • biological mother (生母;亲生母亲)

  • biological information (生物信息)

  • biological product (生物制品;生物制剂)

  • biological sample (生物标本;生物样品)

  • biological weapon (生物武器,细菌武器)

  • biological nitrogen fixation (生物固氮;生物固氮酌;生物固氮作用)

  • biological indicator (指示剂;指示生物;生物学指标)

  • biological chemistry (生物化学)

  • biological father (生父)

🎤例句
  • the biological functions of the body (人体的生物机能)

  • Depression is both biological and psychological. (抑郁症与生理和心理都有关系。)

🤔同义词
  • biotic, organismal ([生物]生物的;生物学的)

2391. impression

印象, 感想; 印记, 压痕

🤩短语
  • impression of (有…样的印象;对…的印象)

  • impression on (对…的印象)

  • first impression (第一印象)

  • give the impression (留下印象)

  • under the impression (记得;在印象中)

  • false impression (错觉;虚假印象)

  • make an impression (让人眼前一亮;给人留下…的印象)

  • general impression (整体印象)

  • lasting impression (长久的印象;不可磨灭的印象)

  • impression management (印象管理;印象操纵;印象整饰)

  • impression cylinder (压印滚筒)

🎤例句
  • When we looked around the school we got a very good impression. (我们参观了学校,对它的印象很好。)

  • I got the impression that she wasn’t very happy with her job. (我有这样的印象,她的工作干得并不愉快。)

🤔同义词
  • infection, effect, influence, affection, print (印象;效果,影响;压痕,印记;感想)

2392. impede

阻碍, 妨碍

🎤例句
  • Storms at sea impeded our progress. (海上风暴阻碍了我们的航程。)
🤔同义词
  • dispute, let, stem, slow (阻碍;妨碍;阻止)

2393. maltreat

虐待

🎤例句
  • The hostages said they were hungry but had not been maltreated. (人质说他们挨了饿,但没有受到虐待。)
🤔同义词
  • abuse, rough, strain (虐待;滥用;粗暴对待)

2394. machinery

〈总称〉 机械; 机构

🤩短语
  • machinery and equipment (机器及设备)

  • construction machinery (建筑机械;施工机械)

  • agricultural machinery (农业机械)

  • textile machinery (纺织机械)

  • machinery parts (机件,零件)

  • processing machinery (加工机械)

  • machinery plant (机器制造厂)

  • machinery equipment (机器设备)

  • electrical machinery (电力机械)

  • precision machinery (精密机械;精密机械学)

  • mining machinery (矿山机械;采矿机械)

  • heavy machinery (重型机械)

  • woodworking machinery (木工机械)

  • industrial machinery (工业机械)

  • electric machinery (电机机械,电机)

  • plastics machinery (塑料机械)

  • hydraulic machinery (水力机械)

  • chemical machinery (化工机械)

  • farm machinery (农业机械)

  • rotating machinery (旋转机械;旋转电机)

🎤例句
  • ...quality tools and machinery. (…优质工具和机械。)
🤔同义词
  • organization, mechanism, house (机械;[机]机器;机构;机械装置)

2395. inference

推论; 推断

🤩短语
  • inference engine ([计]推理机)

  • statistical inference ([统]统计推断)

  • inference method (n. 推理方法)

  • by inference (根据推理)

  • bayesian inference (贝叶斯推理)

  • inductive inference (归纳推理)

  • deductive inference (演绎推理)

  • inference rule (推理规则)

🎤例句
  • There were two inferences to be drawn from her letter. (从她的来信可以得到两种推论。)
🤔同义词
  • conclusion, reasoning, consequence (推理;推论;[数]推断)

2396. anatomy

解剖; 解剖结构

🤩短语
  • human anatomy ([医]人体解剖学)

  • anatomy and physiology (解剖生理学;解剖学与生理学)

  • applied anatomy (应用解剖学)

  • regional anatomy (局部解剖学)

  • gross anatomy ([医]大体解剖学)

  • comparative anatomy (比较解剖学)

  • department of anatomy (解剖学系)

  • grey's anatomy (实习医生格蕾(电视剧))

  • pathological anatomy (病理解剖学)

🎤例句
  • a professor of anatomy (解剖学教授)
🤔同义词
  • cadre, dissection ([解剖]解剖;解剖学;剖析;骨骼)

2397. deliver

交付, 递送; 发表, 表达; 释放; 接生

🤩短语
  • deliver the goods (交货;履行诺言)

  • deliver goods (交货)

  • deliver a speech (发表演讲;发表讲话)

  • deliver up (交出,放弃)

  • deliver from (从…处释放出来)

🎤例句
  • The morning mail has just been delivered. (早晨的邮件刚送到。)

  • Do you deliver on Saturdays? (星期六你们送货吗?)

  • I’m having some flowers delivered for her birthday. (我在安排人给她送花祝贺生日。)

🤔同义词
  • afford, allow, extend, deal, free (交付;发表;递送;释放;给予(打击);给…接生)

  • come true, come to pass (实现;传送;履行;投递)

2398. phenomenon

现象, 迹象; 非凡的人

🤩短语
  • social phenomenon (社会现象;群集现象)

  • natural phenomenon (自然现象)

  • normal phenomenon (正常现象)

  • psychological phenomenon (心理现象)

  • plateau phenomenon (高原现象)

  • el nino phenomenon (厄尔尼诺现象)

  • rebound phenomenon (回缩现象;回跳现象)

🎤例句
  • Homelessness is not a new phenomenon . (无家可归已不是什么新现象。)
🤔同义词
  • wonder, miracle ([物]现象;奇迹;杰出的人才)

2399. obsession

牵挂, 惦念; 迷住, 困扰; 萦绕于心的事物或人; 固执的念头

🎤例句
  • She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher. (她会试图忘掉她对克里斯托弗的迷恋。)
🤔同义词
  • besetment, obsessive idea (痴迷;困扰;[内科][心理]强迫观念)