1400_新东方六级词汇
1400. reap
收割, 收获; 获得, 得到
- reap the benefits of (获得益处)
- You'll soon begin to reap the benefits of being fitter. (你很快就会获得身体更健康带来的好处。)
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acquire, earn, buy, find, make (收获,获得;收割)
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crop, to harvest (收割,收获)
1401. insect
昆虫, 虫
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insect pest (害虫)
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insect resistance (昆虫抗药性;防蛀性;耐虫性)
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insect bite (昆虫咬伤;被虫咬伤;蚊虫叮咬)
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insect damage (昆虫损坏;虫害)
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insect repellent (n. 杀虫剂)
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insect control (病虫害防治;昆虫防治)
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social insect (社会性昆虫;群居昆虫)
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an insect bite (昆虫的叮咬)
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flying insects (飞虫)
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Don’t forget to bring insect repellant (= a chemical to keep insects away ). (不要忘记带上驱虫剂。)
- ratfink, warb ([昆]昆虫;卑鄙的人)
1402. presume
擅自行事
推测,假定,相信;冒昧,擅自;认定,推定
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They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs. (他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务怨恨不已。)
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I presume you're here on business. (我想你是来这儿出差的吧。)
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"Had he been home all week?"—"I presume so." (“他整个星期都在家吗?”—“我想是。”)
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guess, spell (假定;推测;擅自;意味着)
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depend, be satisfied of (相信;擅自行为)
1403. complement
补充,互为补充的东西;编制名额;装备定额;补语['kɒmplɪm3nt]
补充, 与…相配
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complement system (求补系统)
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complement activation (补体激活;补体的激活)
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object complement (宾语补足语;宾补)
- The green wallpaper is the perfect complement to the old pine of the dresser. (绿色墙纸是旧松木梳妆台的完美衬托。)
- make up a loss, make sth up (补足,补助)
1404. cable
缆,索,电缆,电报
给… 发电报, 用电报传送
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cable tv (有线电视)
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cable television (电缆电视,有线电视)
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power cable (电力电缆)
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coaxial cable (n. 同轴电缆)
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optical cable (光缆)
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cable car ((美)缆车)
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electric cable (电缆)
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by cable (用电报发出;通过电报)
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cable system (电缆系统;有线系统)
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main cable (主缆;主要钢缆)
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steel cable (钢丝绳;钢索)
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optic cable (光缆)
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cable network (有线电视网路;电缆网络)
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control cable (控制电缆;操纵索)
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fiber optic cable (光缆,光纤;纤维光缆的)
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communication cable (通信电缆;通讯传输缆线)
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cable tray (电缆槽)
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heating cable (发热电缆;加热电缆;耐热电缆)
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cable length (n. 链(海上测距单位))
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cable laying (电缆敷设)
- cables and switches for computers (电脑的缆线和开关)
- electrical conduit, electric line ([电]电缆;海底电报)
1405. nasty
令人讨厌的, 令人厌恶的; 难弄的, 困难的; 严重的, 恶劣的, 险恶的; 下流的, 道德败坏的
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Life has a nasty habit of repeating itself. (生活总是令人厌烦地重复着。)
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He had a nasty accident while riding in the forest. (他在森林中骑马时出了严重的事故。)
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When you feel you’ve been cheated, it always leaves a nasty taste in the mouth (= makes you feel upset or angry afterwards ). (感觉自己被骗之后,心里总会留下很不好受的滋味。)
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The weather turned nasty towards the evening. (傍晚时分天气变坏了。)
- blue, dirty (肮脏的;下流的;险恶的;脾气不好的)
1406. intense
强烈的; 紧张的; 认真的; 热情的
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intense competition (激烈的竞争)
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intense emotion (激情)
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intense pain (剧烈疼痛;剧痛)
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intense cold (酷寒;严寒)
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Young people today are under intense pressure to succeed. (如今的年轻人面临要出人头地的巨大压力。)
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the intense heat of the desert (沙漠的炽热)
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The pain was so intense I couldn’t sleep. (疼得我都睡不着觉。)
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He took an intense interest in all religious matters. (他对所有宗教事宜都很感兴趣。)
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a look of intense dislike (极端厌恶的表情)
- burning, stressed, sharp, warm, hot (强烈的;紧张的;非常的;热情的)
1407. border
近似, 与…接壤
边,边缘,边界
给…加上边,围;邻接
-
border area (边境区域)
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border region (边界地区)
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on the border of (临近;将要)
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border on (接界;相邻于;近似于)
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border trade (边境贸易)
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border crossing (边境通道,过境处)
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border collie (博德牧羊犬)
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cross border (跨境;[纺]交叉边纹)
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border line (边界线;图廓线)
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border irrigation (畦灌;带状灌溉)
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border disputes (边境争端)
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over the border (出界;越过国境)
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border gateway protocol (边界网关协议)
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brush border (刷毛缘;刷状缘)
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border gateway (边界网关(位于自治域之间的路由器))
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border upon (相邻)
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border effect (n. 边界效应)
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countries that border the Mediterranean (地中海沿岸的国家)
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...the European and Arab countries bordering the Mediterranean. (…地中海沿岸的欧洲国家和阿拉伯国家。)
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hil, frontier (边境;[地理]边界;国界)
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go on for, come close to (接近;与…接壤;在…上镶边)
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aprx (接界;近似)
1408. estate
地产, 房地产
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real estate (n. 不动产,房地产)
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real estate market (房地产市场;不动产市场)
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real estate development (房地产开发)
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estate tax ((英)房地产遗产税)
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real estate management (房地产管理;物业管理;不动产管理)
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real estate tax (不动产税;固定资产税)
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housing estate (住宅区;居民村;房地产业)
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estate agent (房地产掮客,房地产经纪人)
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real estate agent (房地产经纪人)
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real estate finance (房地产金融;不动产财务)
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real estate developer (房地产开发商)
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real estate agency (房地产公司)
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real estate broker (房地产经纪人,不动产经纪人)
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real estate appraisal (房地产评估;不动产评估)
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industrial estate (工业区,工业园区)
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real estate financing (购置不动产借款)
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real estate investment trust (不动产投资信托公司)
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landed estate (地产,不动产)
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fourth estate (第四等级(新闻界的别称))
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trust estate (信托财产)
- His estate was valued at $150,000. (他的遗产价值为15万美元。)
- identity, property, treasure, possession, worth (房地产;[经]财产;身份)
1409. articulate
善于表达的, 发音清晰的; 表达得清楚有力的
明确有力地表达; 清楚地吐, 清晰地发
- bright, articulate 17-year-olds (聪明伶俐的17岁少年)
-
pronounce (发音;清楚地讲话;用关节连接起来)
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enunciative (发音清晰的;口才好的;[动][生物]有关节的)
1410. adhere
黏附, 附着; 遵守; 坚持; 追随, 支持
- All members of the association adhere to a strict code of practice. (所有该协会的成员都遵守严格的业务守则。)
- stay, stand on (坚持;依附;粘着;追随)
1411. expense
花费, 消费, 费用; 开支, 业务费用
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at the expense of (以…为代价;由…支付费用)
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at the expense (以…为代价)
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daily expense (每日费用)
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at no expense (◎不花钱地)
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expense account ([经]费用帐户,报销帐单)
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maintenance expense (维修费用)
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interest expense (n. 利息费用,利息支出)
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operating expense (经营费用;营业费用;事业费)
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development expense (发展费用)
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at great expense (以巨大的代价)
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expense budget (费用预算)
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depreciation expense (折旧费用)
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extra expense (额外费用)
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additional expense (附加费用;额外开支)
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expense item (费用项目)
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overhead expense (营业费用;企业管理费用)
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prepaid expense (预付费用;待摊费用)
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He borrowed £150,000 and used the money for legal expenses. (他借了15万英镑用于支付律师费。)
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Conference rooms were equipped at great expense. (装备会议室花费巨大。)
- consumption, losing, price, cost, disadvantage (损失,代价;消费;开支)
1412. traverse
横渡, 横越
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traverse survey (导线测量)
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rapid traverse (快速移位;快速横动;快速行程)
- two minutes to traverse the park (两分钟横穿公园)
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crossrail, ledger strip (穿过;横贯;横木)
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combat, thread (穿过;反对;详细研究;在…来回移动)
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circle, wheel, spin (横越;[机]旋转;来回移动)
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transcurrent (横贯的)
1413. rigorous
严密的, 缜密的; 严格的, 严厉的
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a rigorous analysis of defence needs (对国防需求的缜密分析)
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the rigorous standards required by the college (大学规定的严格标准)
- strict, rigid, precise, severe, tight (严格的,严厉的;严密的;严酷的)
1414. yell
号叫, 叫喊
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yell at (对...吼叫)
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yell out (呼喊;大声地叫出)
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‘Help me!’ she yelled hysterically. (“救救我!”她歇斯底里地大叫。)
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I yelled out, ‘Here I am!’ (我大声喊道:“我在这儿!”)
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The crowd are on their feet yelling. (观众站着高声呐喊。)
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He could hear Pete yelling at the top of his voice (= very loudly ). (他听到皮特声嘶力竭地在喊叫。)
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scream out, shout out (大叫,叫喊)
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cry, wow (喊声,叫声)
1415. contemporary
现代的, 当代的; 同时代的
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contemporary art (当代艺术)
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contemporary literature (n. 现代文学)
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the contemporary era (当代)
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contemporary western philosophy (当代西方哲学)
- She writes a lot of contemporary music for people like Whitney Houston. (她为惠特尼·休斯敦等人创作大量当代音乐作品。)
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coeval (同时代的人;同时期的东西)
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modern-day, cotemporary (当代的;同时代的;属于同一时期的)
1416. tribe
部落; 族
- a tribe of Aborigines known as the Dolphin People (一个叫“海豚族”的澳大利亚土著部落)
- nationality, clan (部落;[生物]族;宗族;一伙)
1417. activate
使活动起来; 使开始作用
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Cooking fumes may activate the alarm. (烹调时的油烟可能会触发警报器。)
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The yeast’s growth is activated by sugar and warmth. (糖分和温暖的环境会激发酵母菌的生长。)
- stimulate, fan, motivate, needle (刺激;使活动;使活泼;使产生放射性)
1418. mobilize
动员起来
动员;调动,鼓动起
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an attempt to mobilize popular opinion (鼓动公众舆论的尝试)
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a campaign to mobilize support for the strike (动员大家支持罢工的宣传活动)
- organize, remove, structure, form (动员,调动;集合,组织;使…流通;使…松动)
1419. mock
嘲笑,嘲弄
模拟的, 演习的; 假的, 假装的
嘲笑,嘲弄;模仿
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mock up (实体模型)
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make a mock of (◎嘲笑,嘲弄)
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Opposition MPs mocked the government’s decision. (反对党议员讥笑政府的这一决策。)
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‘Running away?’ he mocked. (“想逃跑?”他取笑道。)
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It’s easy for you to mock, but we put a lot of work into this play. (你讲风凉话是很轻松,但我们这出戏可是费了很大力气的。)
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guy, simulate, pattern, imitate (嘲弄;模仿;使…失望;使…无效)
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make game of, jeer at (嘲弄,嘲笑)
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derisiveness, imitation (嘲弄;仿制品;嘲笑对象)
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affected, false, assumed, simulate (模拟的;假装的;伪造的)
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lyingly, falsely (虚伪地)
1420. minibus
小型公共汽车
- He was then taken by minibus to the military base. (接着他被小型公共汽车带到了军事基地。)
- microbus (面包车(等于microbus);小型公共汽车;中客车)
1421. repetitive
重复的, 反复性的
- repetitive strain injury ((肢体的)重复性劳损)
- The song was dreary and repetitive. (这首歌又枯燥又重复。)
- reduplicative, pleonastic (重复的)
1422. gear
齿轮,传动装置,挡;用具,设备,衣服
使适应, 使适合
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bevel gear (锥齿轮,锥形齿轮;伞齿轮)
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gear box (齿轮箱)
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gear transmission (齿轮传动)
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worm gear (蜗轮;螺旋齿)
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planetary gear (行星齿轮)
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gear reducer (减速器;齿轮减速箱;齿轮减速装置)
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in gear (处于正常状态;处于就绪状态)
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gear drive (齿轮传动)
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gear with (v. 适合;一致)
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gear pump (齿轮泵)
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spur gear (n. [机]正齿轮)
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helical gear (斜齿轮)
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landing gear (起落架;起落装置,着陆装置)
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spiral bevel gear (弧齿锥齿轮;螺旋伞齿轮)
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gear wheel (齿轮)
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steering gear (转向机构;转向装置;轮向齿轮)
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involute gear (渐开线齿轮)
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gear oil (齿轮油)
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cylindrical gear (圆柱齿轮)
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gear train (轮系;齿轮传动链)
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He’s crazy about photography – he’s got all the gear. (他对摄影很着迷——所有的器材他都有。)
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We’ll need some camping gear. (我们需要带些宿营设备。)
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Colleges are not always geared to the needs of mature students. (大学并不总是去适应成年学生的需要。)
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My training was geared toward winning gold. (我的训练是为赢得金牌去规划的。)
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apparatus, installation, facilities, vehicle, engine ([机]齿轮;装置,工具;传动装置)
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serve, adapt to something (适合;搭上齿轮;开始工作)
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actuate, get under way (开动;搭上齿轮;使……适合;使……准备好)
1423. facilitate
使…变得容易, 使便利
- promote, boost, further (促进;帮助;使容易)
1424. precipitate
使突然发生; 猛然抛下; 使沉淀
- The killings in Vilnius have precipitated the worst crisis yet. (维尔纽斯的杀戮事件快速引发了迄今为止最严重的危机。)
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deposit, sediment, sludge ([化学]沉淀物)
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immerse, catalyse ([化学]使沉淀;促成;猛抛;使陷入)
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deposit, settle ([化学]沉淀;猛地落下;冷凝成为雨或雪等)
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rapid (突如其来的;猛地落下的;急促的)
1425. endow
资助, 捐赠; 给予, 赋予, 认为…具有某种特质
- endow with (赋予;具有)
- You are endowed with wealth, good health and a lively intellect. (你天生赋有财富、健康,和敏锐的智力。)
- gift, put (赋予;捐赠;天生具有)
1426. financial
财政的, 金融的
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financial crisis (金融危机;财政危机)
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financial management (财务管理;金融管理)
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financial system (金融体系;财务系统)
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financial market (金融市场)
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financial support ([经]财务支援,财政支援)
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financial risk (财务风险)
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financial sector (财政部门)
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financial institution (金融机构)
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financial information (财务信息;金融信息)
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financial times (金融时报)
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financial service (金融服务;财经服务社)
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financial accounting (财务会计;财政计算)
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financial situation (财务状况)
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financial aid (经济援助;助学金;财政补助)
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financial innovation (金融创新)
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financial center (金融中心)
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financial supervision ([法]财政监督)
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financial control ([经]财务控制)
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financial report (财务报告,会计报告)
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financial analysis (财务分析)
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financial transactions (财务往来)
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financial assistance (财务援助)
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a financial advisor (财务顾问)
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Organic farmers should be encouraged with financial incentives. (应对实行有机栽培的农民给予经济上的鼓励。)
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It was a wonderful film, but not exactly a financial success (= something that makes a profit ) . (这是一部出色的影片,但在票房上不是很成功。)
- monetary, fiscal (金融的;财政的,财务的)
1427. respective
各自的, 各个的, 分别的
-
We all went back to our respective homes to wait for news. (我们都各自回家等待消息。)
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the respective roles of teachers and students (教师和学生各自不同的角色)
- several, each (分别的,各自的)
1428. quiver
颤抖,发抖,抖动
颤抖, 抖动, 颤声
- quiver with (战栗;颤动)
-
The child was quivering in her arms. (那孩子在她怀里发抖。)
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Her mouth quivered slightly as she turned away. (她嘴唇微微哆嗦着,转过头去。)
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I recognized it instantly and felt a quiver of panic. (我立刻认出它了,感到一阵惊恐的颤抖。)
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shock, flesh-creep (颤抖;箭袋;震动)
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quake, judder (颤抖;振动)
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thrill (使…颤动;抖动)
1429. slot
狭缝,狭槽;位置,空位
把…放入狭长开口中; 把…纳入其中, 使有位置
-
time slot (时间空档;(电视或广播电台的)播放时段)
-
slot machine (自动售贷机)
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slot antenna (缝隙天线;槽孔天线)
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key slot (n. 键槽)
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single slot (单插槽;单翼缝)
-
slot width (齿缝宽度)
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stator slot (定子槽)
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card slot (板槽,插卡槽)
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slot wedge (槽楔;槽边缘)
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expansion slot (扩充槽,扩充插槽)
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rotor slot (转子线槽)
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Alan dropped another quarter into the slot on the pay phone. (艾伦往付费电话的投币口里又塞了一枚 25 分的硬币。)
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He was slotting a CD into a CD player. (他正把一张光盘放入光盘播放器中。)
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The car seat belt slotted into place easily. (那个汽车安全带很容易就扣好了。)
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location, situation, site, lie (位置;狭槽;水沟;硬币投币口)
-
dog, follow up the scent (跟踪;开槽于)
1430. harden
变硬
- It will take about 24 hours for the glue to harden. (胶水干透大约需要24小时。)
- stiffen (变硬,变坚固;变坚强;变冷酷)
1431. rot
腐烂,腐朽
腐烂, 腐朽
-
root rot (烂根病,根腐病)
-
dry rot (n. 干枯;干腐)
-
rot away (烂掉;腐烂)
-
Candy will rot your teeth. (吃糖会腐蚀牙齿。)
-
The trees were cut and left to rot . (树被砍伐后任其腐烂。)
-
corruption, decomposition ([植保]腐烂;腐败;腐坏)
-
fall into decay, blet ([植保]腐烂;腐败;堕落)
-
corrupt, eat out ([植保]使腐烂;[木]使腐朽;使堕落)
-
rats, fiddlesticks ((表示厌恶、蔑视、烦恼等)胡说;糟了)
1432. define
给…下定义, 限定
- define as (vt. 解释为)
-
I’ll now try to define the term ‘popular culture’. (我现在来试试给 “通俗文化” 这个词下定义。)
-
Define precisely what you mean by ‘crime’. (把你说的 “犯罪” 明确定义一下。)
- regulate, state, rule (定义;使明确;规定)
1433. predict
预言, 预告, 预测
-
Sales were five percent lower than predicted. (销售额比预期低5%。)
-
As Liz had predicted , the rumours were soon forgotten. (正如利兹所预料的,流言很快就被淡忘了。)
- forecast, advance information (预报,预言;预知)
1434. dictate
['dIkteIt]
口授; 命令, 规定, 要求
- Federal funds have to be used as dictated by Washington. (联邦款项得按照华盛顿规定的途径使用。)
-
require, order, command (命令;口述;使听写)
-
instruction, order, bidding, telling, word (命令;指示)
1435. memorize
记住, 熟记
- He studied his map, trying to memorize the way to Rose's street. (他研究了地图,努力记住去罗丝家那条街的路。)
- retain, keep in mind (记住,背熟;记忆)
1436. render
使得, 致使; 给予, 提供; 翻译
-
account rendered ([经]结欠清单)
-
render services (提供服务)
-
render an account (报帐;开送账单)
-
an obligation to render assistance to those in need (为有困难的人提供援助的义务)
-
a bill of $3,200 for services rendered (一张3,200美元服务费的账单)
-
introduce, present, prefer, file, advance (致使;提出;实施;着色;以…回报)
-
cosmetic brush (打底;交纳;粉刷)
1437. undermine
暗中破坏, 逐渐削弱; 侵蚀…的基础
- economic policies that threaten to undermine the health care system (可能会损害医疗保健制度的经济政策)
- destroy, founder (破坏,渐渐破坏;挖掘地基)
1438. subjective
主观的, 个人的
-
subjective initiative (主观能动性)
-
subjective judgement (n. 主观判断)
-
subjective value (主观价值)
-
subjective probability (主观概率;主观频率)
-
subjective assume (主观臆断)
-
subjective test (主观测验)
-
As a critic, he is far too subjective. (作为评论家,他过于主观。)
-
a highly subjective point of view (相当主观的看法)
- personal, individual (主观的;个人的;自觉的)
1439. blossom
开花; 发展, 长成
花
-
peach blossom (桃花)
-
in blossom (盛开)
-
plum blossom (n. 梅花)
-
cherry blossom (樱花)
-
orange blossom (香橙花;橙花鸡尾酒)
-
in full blossom (正开着花)
-
apple blossom (苹果花)
-
blossom out (开花)
-
come into blossom (开花)
-
apricot blossom (杏花)
- The apple trees are just beginning to blossom. (苹果树正开始开花。)
-
succeed, come into flower ([植]开花;兴旺;发展成)
-
bloom, inflorescence ([植]花;开花期;兴旺期;花开的状态)
1440. radical
根本的,基本的;激进的,激进派的
激进分子
-
free radical ([化]自由基;游离基)
-
radical polymerization (游离基聚合;游离基引发聚合反应)
-
radical mastectomy (n. 根治性乳房切除术)
-
radical operation (根治手术)
-
free radical polymerization (自由游离基(引发)聚合)
-
sulfate radical (硫酸根)
-
radical prostatectomy (根治性前列腺切除术)
-
acid radical (n. 酸基,酸根)
-
radical scavenger (游离基清除剂)
-
free radical reaction (自由基反应)
-
They are proposing radical changes to the way the company is run. (他们建议对公司经营模式进行重大改革。)
-
a radical reform of the tax system (税收制度的彻底改革)
-
There are radical differences between the two organizations. (这两个组织有着根本差异。)
-
thorough, organic, fundamental, ultimate, complete (激进的;根本的;彻底的)
-
elements, basis, foundation, base, bed (基础;激进分子;[物化]原子团;[数]根数)
1441. manifest
明显的,显然的,明了的
显示, 表明, 证明; 使显现, 使显露
-
manifest destiny (天定命运)
-
assembly manifest ([计]程序集清单;装配件清单)
- a manifest error of judgment (明显的判断错误)
-
indicate, prove, demonstrate, reveal, make clear (证明,表明;显示)
-
occur, make clear, figure, offer, come out (显示,出现)
-
passenger list ([贸易]载货单,货单;旅客名单)
-
apparent, obvious, distinct, transparent, decided (显然的,明显的;明白的)
1442. blunt
钝的;率直的,直言不讳的
使迟钝; 使减弱; 使钝
-
Sharpen all your blunt knives. (把你所有的钝刀子都磨一磨。)
-
a blunt pencil (钝铅笔)
-
dull, explicit, naked (钝的,不锋利的;生硬的;直率的)
-
dull, benumb (使迟钝)
1443. endeavor
努力, 尽力, 尝试
-
effort, pain, struggle, trial, try (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, struggle, labor, strain, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
-
apply oneself, try one's best (努力;尽力(等于endeavour))
1444. relieve
使轻松, 使宽慰; 缓解, 减轻, 解除; 使得到调剂; 接替, 替下
-
relieve oneself (v. 大小便)
-
relieve stress (减压,缓解压力)
-
relieve from (从…中解除,减轻)
-
relieve of (解除;消除;减轻…之…)
- Drugs helped to relieve the pain. (药物有助于舒缓疼痛。)
- moderate, release from (解除,减轻;使不单调乏味;换…的班;解围;使放心)
1445. quartz
石英
-
quartz sand ([化]石英砂)
-
quartz crystal (石英晶体)
-
quartz vein (石英脉)
-
quartz glass (石英玻璃)
-
quartz tube (石英管)
-
quartz diorite (石英闪长岩)
-
quartz sandstone (石英砂岩)
-
quartz powder (石英粉)
-
quartz watch (n. 石英表;石英钟)
-
quartz clock (n. 石英钟)
-
fused quartz (熔凝石英)
-
quartz plate (晶体片;水晶片;石英片)
-
quartz lamp (石英灯)
-
quartz oscillator ([电]石英振荡器;水晶振子)
-
rose quartz (蔷薇石英,粉晶)
-
quartz crystals (石英晶体)
-
a quartz watch (石英表)
- crystalline silica ([矿物]石英)
1446. air-conditioning
'eəkən,diʃθniŋ 空调设备, 空调系统
- air-conditioning unit (空调机组;空调装置)
-
The two chief function of any air-conditioning system are the regulation of air temperature and humidity. (任何空气调节系统的两大主要功能,就是调节空气的温度和湿度。)
-
The intention and Standard of the cleanout and disinfection operation of central air-conditioning system isdescribed in this paper. (本文主要介绍了中央空调系统中清洗、消毒工程的目的、要求、标准、规程、步骤、方法等。)
-
In underground water source heating pump air-conditioning system of one guesthouse project, the heating pump unit does not always run at full load status. (某宾馆工程地下水源热泵空调系统中,热泵机组在实际运行中不总处于满负荷运行状态。)
1447. adjacent
邻近的, 毗连的
-
adjacent rock (围岩)
-
adjacent structure (毗连建筑物)
-
adjacent sea (近海;边缘海;邻海)
-
adjacent side (邻边)
-
adjacent channel (相邻信道)
-
adjacent building (相邻建筑物)
- We stayed in adjacent rooms. (我们住在毗连的房间里。)
- nearby, neighbor (邻近的,毗连的)
1448. employment
工作; 雇用; 使用
-
obtain employment (就业,找到工作)
-
in employment (在工作)
-
employment rate (就业率;雇用率;人力资源新进率)
-
employment pressure (就业压力)
-
employment contract (雇佣合同;聘约)
-
full employment ([经]充分就业)
-
employment opportunity (就业机会)
-
employment service (就业服务)
-
employment policy (就业政策)
-
employment agency (职业介绍所)
-
employment status (就业状况;就业率;雇佣状况)
-
problem of employment (就业问题)
-
employment history (工作经历,工作历史;就业经验)
-
employment conditions (雇佣条件)
-
in the employment of (受雇于)
-
flexible employment (弹性就业)
-
temporary employment (短工)
-
contract of employment (雇佣合同)
-
equal employment opportunity (同等就业机会,均等就业机会)
-
total employment (就业总人数)
-
She was offered employment in the sales office. (她获聘在销售部工作。)
-
terms and conditions of employment (雇用条款和条件)
-
Steve’s still looking for full-time employment. (史蒂夫还在寻找全职工作。)
-
the needs of women who combine paid employment and care for their families (兼顾有薪工作和照料家庭的女性的需要)
- usage, utilization, profession, career, use, pursuit (使用;职业;[劳经]雇用)
1449. transport
运输
运输, 运输工具
-
passenger transport (客运)
-
public transport (公交车)
-
transport system (运输系统;传输系统)
-
air transport (航空运输)
-
container transport (集装箱运输)
-
transport network ([计]运输网)
-
road transport (公路运输;铁路运输;陆路运输)
-
means of transport (运输工具)
-
water transport (水路运输)
-
freight transport (货物运输)
-
railway transport (铁路运输)
-
sediment transport (沉积物运移;泥沙流移;土砂流送)
-
rail transport (铁路运输)
-
cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
-
transport service (传输业务;传送服务)
-
transport capacity (n. 运输能力,输送能力)
-
transport company (转运(货运)公司)
-
storage and transport (储运)
-
international transport ([经]国际运输)
-
transport equipment (运输设备,运输器材)
- trucks used for transporting oil (运输石油的卡车)
-
carriage, traffic, conveyance ([植]运输;[航]运输机;狂喜;流放犯)
-
convey, to freight ([植]运输;流放;使狂喜)
1450. specific
特有的;明确的;具体的
详情, 细节
-
specific surface (比表面;比表面积;表面系数)
-
specific surface area (比表面积)
-
specific gravity (比重)
-
specific area ([化]比表面积;特定地区)
-
specific heat (n. 比热)
-
specific energy (比能)
-
specific power (功率系数)
-
specific performance (具体履行)
-
specific strength (比强度;强度系数)
-
specific request (特殊请求;详细而具体的请求)
-
specific function (特殊功能)
-
specific character (特点;种特征;特有性格)
-
specific resistance (比电阻;电阻系数)
-
specific product (具体产品;特定产品)
-
specific speed (比转速;比速;特有速度)
-
specific form (非凡形式;特殊形式)
-
specific items (具体项目;特殊条款)
-
specific value (n. 比值)
-
specific volume (比容;比体积;[计]特定卷)
-
specific pressure (比压;单位压力)
-
games suitable for specific age groups (适合特定年龄组的游戏)
-
a specific example of alcohol’s effect on the body (酒精对身体影响的具体例子)
-
precise, strict, decided, detailed, particular (特殊的,特定的;明确的;详细的;[药]具有特效的)
-
quality, tang, identity, detail, character (特性;细节;特效药)
1451. analogy
比拟; 类比, 类推
-
by analogy (用类推的方法;同样)
-
analogy method (类比法;模拟方法)
-
analogy analysis (类比分析)
-
on the analogy of (根据…类推)
-
draw an analogy between (把(二者)加以比较;指出…之间的相似处)
-
analogy model (模拟模型)
-
electromechanical analogy (机电模拟)
- The analogy between music and fragrance has stuck. (音乐与香味的类比已经深入人心了。)
- similarity, parallelism (类比;类推;类似)
1452. application
申请, 申请书; 施用, 涂抹; 应用, 实施; 实用性
-
practical application (实际应用)
-
application for (申请)
-
clinical application (临床应用)
-
wide application (应用广泛)
-
application form (申请表,申请书)
-
application system (应用系统)
-
application software (应用软体)
-
on application (函索,索取)
-
application development ([计]应用开发)
-
application range (应用领域)
-
field application (现场应用;野外使用;预涂涂装)
-
application technology (应用技术)
-
application field (应用区域,应用范围)
-
scope of application (适用范围)
-
computer application (计算机应用)
-
application process (应用进程)
-
application research (应用研究)
-
application program ([计]应用程序)
-
application method (使用方法;敷帖法)
-
visa application (签证申请)
-
We receive hundreds of job applications each year. (我们每年收到数百封求职信。)
-
I filled in the application form and sent it off. (我填完申请表后把它寄了出去。)
-
You have to submit your application before the end of the month. (月底之前必须递交申请。)
-
I’ve put in an application for a transfer. (我已递交了调动申请。)
-
He received a letter saying that his application had been rejected . (他收到一封信,告知他的申请已被拒绝。)
-
It can take a long time for your visa application to be processed . (办理签证申请可能需要很长时间。)
-
The Council is currently reviewing the way it deals with planning applications . (市政会目前正在审查其处理规划申请的方式。)
-
Thank you for your letter of application , which we received yesterday. (你的申请信昨天收悉,谢谢。)
- adhibition, Apps (应用;申请;应用程序;[药]敷用)
1453. productive
多产的, 富饶的; 富有成效的
-
productive forces (生产力)
-
productive capacity (生产能力)
-
productive efficiency (生产效率;生产效能)
-
productive maintenance (生产维修)
-
productive time (运算时间;生产时间)
-
total productive maintenance (全面生产维护)
-
productive investment (生产性投资)
-
Most of us are more productive in the morning. (我们大多数人在早上更有效率。)
-
a highly productive meeting (富有成效的会议)
- fruitful, procreative (能生产的;生产的,生产性的;多产的;富有成效的)
1454. prune
修剪, 修整; 删除, 削减
- The roses need pruning. (玫瑰需要修枝了。)
-
delete from, to cut down (删除;减少)
-
shear, crop (修剪;删除;剪去)
-
stupid, fool (深紫红色;傻瓜;李子干)
1455. engage
使从事于, 聘用; 吸引, 占用; 使订婚
-
engage in (从事于(参加))
-
engage with (交战;与…接洽)
-
engage on (从事;开始)
- She engaged the clutch and the car moved. (她踩下离合器,汽车便开动了。)
-
attract, absorb, draw, appropriate, budget (吸引,占用;使参加;雇佣;使订婚;预定)
-
comply, wage (从事;答应,保证;交战;啮合)
1456. chord
和弦, 和音; 弦, 心弦
-
bottom chord (底弦杆;底弦)
-
chord length ([航空]弦长;弦长度)
- Many of the things she says will strike a chord with other young women. (她说的许多话都能引起其他年轻女子的共鸣。)
- hypothenuse, quadrature ([数]弦;和弦)
1457. semester
学期
-
fall semester (秋季班,秋季学期)
-
spring semester (春季学期)
- the fall semester (秋季学期)
- session, term (学期;半年)
1458. strategy
战略, 策略
-
development strategy (发展战略)
-
control strategy (控制策略)
-
marketing strategy (行销策略;市场战略)
-
management strategy (管理战略;治理策略;决策管理)
-
business strategy (经营策略;商业策略;企业发展战略)
-
strategy management (策略管理)
-
competitive strategy (竞争战略;竞争策略)
-
investment strategy (n. 投资策略,投资战略)
-
market strategy (市场策略;市场战略)
-
learning strategy (学习策略)
-
sales strategy (推销战略,销售策略)
-
strategy of sustainable development (可持续发展战略)
-
overall strategy (全面战略)
-
corporate strategy (公司策略)
-
global strategy (全球战略;全球策略)
-
military strategy (军事战略;军事战略学)
-
internationalization strategy (国际化战略)
-
financial strategy (财务策略;金融战略)
-
strategy implementation (策略实施;战略执行)
-
optimal strategy (最优策略,最佳策略)
-
the government’s long-term economic strategy (政府的长期经济策略)
-
a company’s business strategy (公司的经营策略)
- device, tactic ([军]战略,策略)
1459. remainder
余下的部分, 剩下的人数
-
for the remainder of (余下的岁月里)
-
remainder theorem (余式定理)
-
chinese remainder theorem (孙子剩余定理)
-
remainder term (余项)
- The remainder must be paid by the end of June. (剩余款项必须在6月底之前支付。)
-
leaving, arithmetical compliment (余数,残余;[数]剩余物;其余的人)
-
surplus, residual, odd ([数]剩余的;吃剩的)
-
bargain sale, undercut (廉价出售;削价出售)
-
bargain sale (廉价出售;削价出售)
1460. hypothesis
假设, 假说, 前提
-
hypothesis testing (假设检验;假设测算)
-
hypothesis test (假设检验)
-
efficient market hypothesis (有效市场假说;有效率市场假说)
-
null hypothesis (零假设;虚假设;解消假设)
-
riemann hypothesis (黎曼假设(等于黎曼猜想))
-
working hypothesis (作业假说,工作假说)
-
efficient markets hypothesis (有效市场假说)
- One hypothesis is that the victim fell asleep while driving. (一种假设是受害人开车时睡着了。)
- tentative (假设)
1461. revolve
旋转
- revolve around (围绕…转动;以…为中心)
-
The wheel began to revolve. (轮子开始旋转。)
-
The restaurant slowly revolves, giving excellent views of the city. (餐厅缓缓旋转,城市美景尽收眼底。)
-
Using graphics software, you can revolve the image on the screen. (使用绘图软件可以旋转屏幕上的图像。)
-
wheel, circle, spin ([物]旋转;循环出现;反复考虑)
-
turn over (使…旋转;使…循环;反复考虑)
-
rotation, rolling, circulation, turning, cycle ([物]旋转;循环;旋转舞台)
1462. collapse
倒坍, 瓦解; 崩溃, 突然失败
-
collapse mechanism (破坏机构)
-
collapse strength (抗挤强度;破裂强度)
-
collapse load (损毁荷载,极限载荷;破坏负荷;临界纵向荷载)
-
Uncle Ted’s chair collapsed under his weight. (椅子承受不了特德叔叔的重量,塌架了。)
-
The roof had collapsed long ago. (屋顶早就塌了。)
-
founder, fall in (倒塌;瓦解;暴跌)
-
crumple up (使倒塌,使崩溃;使萎陷)
-
failure, loss, losing, defeat, reverse (倒塌;失败;衰竭)
1463. territory
领土, 版图; 领域
-
northern territory (北领地,北部领地;北部地方)
-
territory development department (拓展署)
-
sales territory (销售地区)
-
yukon territory (育空地区;育空领地(加拿大北部的一个行政区))
-
indian territory (印第安准州;印第安人保留区)
-
foul territory (界外地区;界外)
-
trust territory (联合国托管地,托管领土)
-
capital territory (首都圈;首都辖区)
-
northwest territory (西北地区(美国的))
- Hong Kong is a Chinese territory. (香港是中国的领土。)
- domain, province, world, extent, boundary, region, kingdom (领土,领域;范围;地域;[地理]版图)
1464. summon
召唤, 传唤; 鼓起, 振作; 召集, 召开
- summon up (鼓起,唤起;振作)
- Robert summoned the waiter for the bill. (罗伯特召唤服务员结账。)
- stir oneself, nerve oneself (召唤;召集;鼓起;振作)
1465. flare
闪耀,烧旺;突发,突然发怒
闪光信号, 照明弹
-
flare up (突然发怒;突然燃烧,骤然)
-
solar flare (太阳耀斑;[天]日晕)
-
lens flare (镜头光晕;透镜光晕;镜头光斑;眩光)
-
flare stack (火把烟囱)
- The fire flared up again. (火又忽地旺了起来。)
-
sparkle (使闪耀;使张开;用发光信号发出;使外倾)
-
burn, shine on (闪耀,闪光;燃烧;突然发怒)
-
explosion, stroboflash (闪光,闪耀;耀斑;爆发;照明弹)
1466. accurate
准确的, 正确无误的
-
accurate measurement (精确测量)
-
accurate positioning (精确定位)
-
accurate model (准确模型)
-
accurate simulation (准确模拟)
-
accurate at (对…很正确)
-
accurate calibration (精确校准)
-
accurate record (精确记录)
-
accurate adjustment (精调;精密调整)
-
accurate grinding (精磨;精密磨削)
- The brochure tries to give a fair and accurate description of each hotel. (该手册尽量公正、准确地介绍每一家酒店。)
- precise, mathematical, strict, rigid, refined (精确的)
1467. legend
传说, 传奇故事; 传奇人物
-
urban legend (n. 都市传奇,传闻)
-
legend group (n. 联想集团(现名为lenovo))
- Local legend has it that (= says that ) the island was the original Garden of Eden. (当地传说这个岛就是伊甸园的原型。)
- explanation, notes, romance, illustration (传奇;说明;[测]图例;刻印文字)
1468. maintain
维持; 维修, 保养; 主张; 赡养
-
maintain in (维持…;保持…)
-
maintain order (维持秩序)
-
maintain world peace (维护世界和平)
-
maintain contact with (与...保持联系)
-
maintain discipline (维持纪律)
-
Careers Officers maintain contact with young people when they have left school. (年轻人离开学校以后,职业指导员和他们保持联系。)
-
Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power. (英国想保持其世界强国的地位。)
-
A lot depends on building and maintaining a good relationship with your customers. (和顾客建立并保持良好关系很重要,很多事情要取决于此。)
-
The hotel prides itself on maintaining high standards. (这家酒店以保持高标准而自豪。)
-
How can we maintain control of spending? (我们如何保持对开支的控制?)
- pursue, submit, sustain, advocate, service (维持;继续;维修;主张;供养)
1469. expertise
专门知识, 专长
- technical expertise (专业技术)
- She was not an accountant and didn't have the expertise to verify all of the financial details. (她不是会计,不具有核查所有这些财政细目的专业知识。)
- special knowledge, professional knowledge (专门知识;专门技术;专家的意见)
1470. bargain
讨价还价
特价商品;协议,交易
-
bargain with (讨价还价;与…讨价还价)
-
real bargain (合算的交易)
-
bargain for (指望;想以廉价买)
-
bargain price (廉价)
-
good bargain (赚钱买卖;便宜货)
-
into the bargain (再者)
-
bargain on (成交;商定;指望)
-
in the bargain (此外;外加)
-
no bargain ([美国口语]不易对付的人)
-
bargain hunting (逢低买进;趁低吸纳;买便宜货)
-
bargain over the price (讲价;讨价还价)
-
bargain basement (n. 廉价部)
-
bargain away (廉价脱手;议价出售)
-
bargain hunter (四处觅购便宜货的人;杀价购买股票的投机商)
-
hard bargain (艰苦的谈判;吃亏的买卖)
- They prefer to bargain with individual clients, for cash. (他们更愿意同个人客户洽谈,做现金交易。)
-
trade, special, truck, compact (交易;契约;特价商品)
-
bar tack, make a deal (讨价还价;成交)
-
bar tack (讨价还价;拿…做交易)
1471. erect
竖直的, 挺直的
建造,使竖立
- Martin stood erect on the platform. (马丁在讲台上笔直地站着。)
-
construct, fit, fix, structure, frame (使竖立;建造;安装)
-
straight, upright (竖立的;笔直的;因性刺激而勃起的)
-
to stand on end, get it up (直立;勃起)
1472. professional
职业的,专业的,专门的
自由职业者, 专业人员
-
professional development (专业发展)
-
professional knowledge (专业知识;专门知识)
-
professional design (专业设计;设计合理)
-
professional service (专业服务)
-
professional training (职业培训)
-
professional team (专业团队;职业队)
-
professional education (职业教育;专业教育)
-
professional experience (工作经验;工作经历;职业经验)
-
professional staff (专门人员)
-
professional skill (专业技能)
-
professional qualification (专业资格;职称等级)
-
professional spirit (n. 专业精神)
-
professional practice (专业实习)
-
professional manager (职业经理人;专业管理者)
-
professional organization (专业组织)
-
professional competence (专业技能)
-
professional course (专业课程,专业课)
-
professional commitment (专业承诺)
-
professional standard (行业标准;专业标准;职业标准)
-
professional dedication (敬业精神)
-
This business plan looks very professional. (这个商业计划看上去很有专业水平。)
-
a more professional approach to work (更专业的工作方法)
-
vocational, specialized, occupational (专业的;职业的;职业性的)
-
career man ([管理]专业人员;职业运动员)
1473. nil
无, 零
- The new machine reduced labour costs to almost nil. (新机器把劳动成本几乎降到零。)
- nothing, nonbeing (无,[数]零)
1474. identification
身份证明; 鉴定, 验明, 认出; 认同
-
system identification (系统辨识;系统识别)
-
fingerprint identification (指纹鉴定)
-
identification card (身份证;[计]标识卡)
-
identification number (标识号;身份证号码;成套设备编号)
-
hazard identification (危险标志;危害鉴定;灾难识别)
-
identification code (标识码)
-
method of identification (识别法)
-
product identification (产品鉴定;产品识别)
-
personal identification number ([计]个人标识号;个人识别号码)
-
object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
-
user identification (使用者库名;用户标识)
-
hazards identification (危害确认;危害识别)
-
group identification (团体认同;团体意识)
-
identification test (鉴别测验;药物的鉴别试验)
-
identification marking (打印标号;识别标志)
-
identification tag (美军官兵套在颈上的军籍号码牌)
-
component identification (元件识别名)
-
opportunity identification (机会识别)
-
identification mark (识别标记;商标)
-
Do you have any identification? (你有什么身份证明文件吗?)
-
fingerprinting as a means of identification (作为一种身份证明方式的指纹提取)
- authentication, recognition (鉴定,[计]识别;认同;身份证明)
1475. migrant
移居者, 移民; 候鸟, 迁移动物
-
migrant worker (外来工;外侨工人)
-
rural migrant workers (农民工)
-
migrant labor (打工,流动劳力)
- The government divides asylum seekers into economic migrants and genuine refugees. (政府将寻求政治庇护的人划分为经济移民和真正的难民。)
-
visitor, migratory bird (候鸟;移居者;随季节迁移的民工)
-
ragamuffinly, nomadic (移居的;流浪的)
1476. protein
蛋白质
-
protein content (蛋白质含量)
-
soy protein (大豆蛋白;酱油蛋白质)
-
high protein (高蛋白;高蛋白质面粉)
-
milk protein (牛奶蛋白;牛乳蛋白质)
-
protein isolate (分离蛋白)
-
vegetable protein (n. 植物(性)蛋白)
-
protein synthesis (蛋白质合成)
-
crude protein (粗蛋白;天然蛋白质)
-
whey protein (乳清蛋白;乳清蛋白质)
-
protein kinase (蛋白激酶)
-
animal protein (动物蛋白)
-
heat shock protein (热休克蛋白)
-
total protein ([医]总蛋白;[医]血清总蛋白;[医]全蛋白)
-
binding protein (结合蛋白质,結合蛋白)
-
soy protein isolate (分离大豆蛋白)
-
protein concentrate (浓缩蛋白;蛋白质精料)
-
silk protein (丝蛋白,活化细胞)
-
protein c (蛋白质C)
-
membrane protein (膜蛋白质)
-
fusion protein (融合蛋白;融合蛋白标记物)
-
Where do you get your protein? (你从哪里获得蛋白质?)
-
Dairy source of protein and calcium. (奶牛的蛋白质来源和钙。)
-
So, what happens, this is another view of a sodium channel, so this is actually looking a little bit more at the protein structure . (那么,这里发生了什么,这是钠离子通道的另一张图片,在这种蛋白质结构中,它看起来更复杂一点。)
-
albumose ([生化]蛋白质;朊)
-
glaireous ([生化]蛋白质的)
1477. annual
每年的,一年一次的
年报, 年鉴; 一年生的植物
-
annual meeting (年会)
-
annual report (年报,年度报告;年度决算;年度财务报告)
-
annual production (年产量)
-
annual output (年产量)
-
annual sales (年销售额)
-
annual growth (一年生长,年生长量)
-
annual average (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual income (年度收入)
-
annual conference (年会)
-
annual rate (年率;年利率)
-
annual leave (年度假)
-
annual turnover (年营业额,年成交量;年总生物量)
-
annual salary (年薪)
-
annual fee (年费;维持费,续展费)
-
annual precipitation (年降水量;年雨量)
-
annual budget (n. 年度预算)
-
annual audit (年度查账)
-
annual review (年度复查;年度综论)
-
annual mean (年平均;累年平均)
-
annual dinner (周年晚宴;公司年会)
- The school trip has become an annual event. (学校组织的旅行成了一年一度的活动。)
-
yearly, etesian (年度的;[统计]每年的)
-
year book, almanac (年刊,[图情]年鉴;一年生植物)
1478. exclusive
奢华的,高级的;独有的;排斥的;不包括…的
独家新闻
-
an exclusive (独家新闻,独家采访)
-
exclusive right (专有权;专利权)
-
mutually exclusive (互相排斥的)
-
exclusive of (不包括;除…外)
-
exclusive agent (总代理人;(外贸)独家代理人)
-
exclusive interview (独家采访)
-
exclusive use (专用)
-
exclusive agency (独家代理商)
-
exclusive economic zone (专属经济区)
-
exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)
-
exclusive distribution (包销;总经销;独家销售)
-
exclusive access (排斥存取;互斥存取)
-
exclusive distributor (独家经销商)
-
exclusive or (异或;互斥或)
-
exclusive control (互斥控制)
-
an exclusive right (独占权)
-
exclusive news (n. 独家新闻)
-
exclusive dealing (独家销售;专卖;独家交易;独家经营)
-
exclusive method (排除法)
-
exclusive from (拒绝参加……)
- Bel Air is an exclusive suburb of Los Angeles. (贝莱尔是洛杉矶郊外一处高级住宅区。)
-
particular, antiforeign (独有的;排外的;专一的)
-
scoop (独家新闻;独家经营的项目;排外者)
1479. repertoire
全部节目
- the behavioural repertoire of infants (婴幼儿的行为能力)
1480. poverty
贫穷, 贫困
-
in poverty (贫困;处于贫困当中)
-
poverty alleviation (扶贫)
-
poverty line (贫困线;贫穷线(指维持一般生活所需收入的最低标准))
-
extreme poverty (极端贫穷)
-
eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
-
live in poverty (过着贫穷的生活)
-
shake off poverty (摆脱贫困,脱贫)
-
absolute poverty (绝对贫困)
-
abject poverty (赤贫)
-
poverty level (贫困水平)
-
poverty trap (贫困陷阱)
-
poverty gap (贫富差距)
-
Millions of elderly people live in poverty . (数百万老年人生活在贫困之中。)
-
We need an effective strategy to fight poverty . (我们需要制定一个有效的对策来与贫困作斗争。)
-
continued efforts to alleviate poverty and raise living standards (缓解贫困和提高生活水平的不懈努力)
-
scenes of abject poverty (极度贫困的情景)
-
the causes of urban poverty (造成城市贫困的原因)
- difficulty, shortage, hardness, want (贫困;困难;缺少;低劣)
1481. resort
求助,凭借,诉诸
求助, 凭借, 诉诸; 求助的对象, 采用的手段; 常去之地, 胜地
-
last resort (最后手段)
-
tourist resort (观光胜地)
-
summer resort (避暑地;避暑圣地)
-
holiday resort (度假胜地)
-
resort hotel (度假酒店;度假村)
-
ski resort (滑雪胜地)
-
as a last resort (万不得已(作为最后手段))
-
beach resort (海滩度假村)
-
lender of last resort (最后贷款者)
-
seaside resort (海滨疗养地)
-
scenic resort (风景区;旅游胜地)
-
health resort (休养地,疗养胜地)
-
in the last resort (作为最后一着)
-
resort city (游览城市)
- His punishing work schedule had made him resort to drugs. (他那累人的工作日程已经使他不得不求助于毒品了。)
-
instrument, shift, road, tool, implement (凭借,手段;度假胜地;常去之地)
-
appeal, ask for help (求助,诉诸;常去;采取某手段或方法)
1482. testify
作证,证明;表明,说明
作证, 证明
- testify against (作对…不利的证明)
-
Mr Molto has agreed to testify at the trial. (莫尔托先生已经同意出庭作证。)
-
Can you testify that you saw the defendant at the scene of the crime? (你能作证你看到被告在犯罪现场吗?)
-
demonstrate, prove, favor, make sure, argue (证明,证实;作证)
-
seal of, give evidence of (作证;证明)
1483. pearl
珍珠; 珠状物; 珍品
-
pearl river (珠江(位于中国南部))
-
pearl river delta (珠江三角洲)
-
oriental pearl (东方明珠;东方之珠;东方珍珠)
-
pearl powder (珍珠粉;珠光粉(化妆品用))
-
pearl harbor (珍珠港(美国夏威夷港口))
-
pearl necklace (珍珠项链)
-
black pearl (黑珍珠)
-
fresh water pearl (淡水珍珠)
-
pearl harbour (珍珠港)
-
mother of pearl (珍珠母;贝壳)
-
attack on pearl harbor (偷袭珍珠港)
-
pearl white (硝酸氧铋;氯化氧铋)
-
pearl pigment (珍珠颜料)
-
cultured pearl (n. 养殖珍珠)
-
pearl oyster (n. 珍珠贝(等于pearl shell))
-
pearl barley (珍珠麦,大麦粉粒)
-
pearl earring (珍珠耳环)
-
a pearl necklace (珍珠项链)
-
{"GLOSS":["a necklace made of pearls"],"COLLOINEXA":["a string of pearls"]} (一串珍珠)
-
treasure, perla ([水产]珍珠;珍珠色;杰出者;珍品)
-
perlitic (镶珍珠的;珍珠状的)
-
impearl (使成珠状;用珍珠装饰;使呈珍珠色)
1484. conclusive
确实的; 最后的; 决定性的
- conclusive evidence (决定性证据)
- Her attorneys claim there is no conclusive evidence that any murders took place. (她的律师们声称没有任何发生过谋杀的确凿证据。)
- crucial, critical, final, finishing, decisive (决定性的;最后的;确实的;确定性的)
1485. margin
页边空白; 差数, 差额; 余地; 边缘
-
profit margin ([经]利润率)
-
continental margin (大陆边缘)
-
gross margin ([经]毛利)
-
wide margin (广泛的回旋余地;广泛的利于行事的权力)
-
water margin (水浒;水浒传(书名,中国历史上第一部用白话文写成的章回小说))
-
safety margin (安全界限,安全裕度;安全系数)
-
narrow margin (薄利;没有多少余地)
-
margin trading (保证金交易(交存一定保证金不支付全部货款的交易))
-
margin of safety (安全边际;安全系数)
-
phase margin (相补角;相位容限;允许相位失真)
-
margin of error (误差幅度;误差界限)
-
leaf margin (叶缘)
-
passive continental margin (不活动大陆边缘,被动大陆边缘)
-
margin account (保证金帐户;融资帐户)
-
left margin (左空白,左端)
-
interest margin (利差,利息差幅;利差幅度)
-
margin call (追加保证金;征收保证金的要求)
-
margin for error (误差容许量;误差限度)
-
margin of profit (利润率)
-
margin requirement (保证金要求;法定保证金)
-
Someone had scribbled a note in the margin . (有人在页边写了条批注。)
-
Use double spacing and wide margins to leave room for comments. (采用双倍行距和宽阔的页边空白,以便留出地方写评注。)
- profit, gain, brink, suburb ([心理]边缘;[会计]利润,余裕;[印刷]页边的空白)
1486. apt
易于…的, 有…倾向的; 恰当的, 适宜的; 聪明的, 反应敏捷的
- ‘Love at first sight’ is a very apt description of how he felt when he saw her. (用“一见钟情”来形容他见到她时的感觉再恰当不过。)
- sensitive, correct, quick, prone, liable (恰当的;有…倾向的;灵敏的)
1487. remain
剩下,余留,保持;仍然是
残余; 残骸; 遗迹
-
remain invincible (立于不败之地)
-
remain silent (保持沉默)
-
remain with (v. 属于)
-
remain calm (保持冷静,保持镇静;面不改色)
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remain of (剩下;从...留下)
-
to remain as (一直是...;继续是)
-
The refugees were allowed to remain in the UK. (难民获准留在英国。)
-
They were cleaning up the remains of their picnic. (他们正在打扫野餐的残余物。)
-
stop, keep up (保持;依然;留下;剩余;逗留;残存)
-
debris, relic (遗迹;剩余物,残骸)
1488. pregnancy
怀孕
-
ectopic pregnancy ([医]子宫外孕)
-
tubal pregnancy (输卵管妊娠)
-
pregnancy test (妊娠试验,验孕)
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extrauterine pregnancy (子宫外孕,子宫外妊娠)
-
This drug should not be taken during pregnancy. (这种药妊娠期间不得服用。)
-
her third pregnancy (她的第三次怀孕)
-
teenage pregnancies (少女怀孕)
-
a pregnancy test (妊娠试验,验孕)
- conception, abundance, plenty, amplitude, enrichment (怀孕;丰富,多产;意义深长)
1489. shabby
破旧的, 衣衫褴褛的; 卑鄙的; 不公正的
-
Hugh’s jacket was old and shabby. (休的夹克衫又旧又破。)
-
a shabby little restaurant (一家肮脏的小餐馆)
- poor, mean, tight, base, shot (破旧的;卑鄙的;吝啬的;低劣的)
1490. toss
掷钱币来决定;翻来覆去
扔,抛,掷;猛抬;拌;掷;使摇动,使颠簸
掷钱币来决定; 猛抬头
-
toss in ([新西兰俚语]放弃;结束)
-
toss and turn (辗转反侧;翻来覆去难以入睡)
-
argue the toss (对(决定)提出异议(或辩论);争论已决定的事,作无谓的争执)
-
toss a coin (抛硬币决定问题;掷硬币猜正反面的赌博)
-
toss off (一饮而尽)
-
toss up (掷钱币决胜负;匆匆准备)
- I’ve been tossing and turning all night. (我一晚上辗转反侧。)
-
putting, cast, throw (投掷;摇荡;投掷的距离;掷币赌胜负)
-
wap (投掷;使…不安;突然抬起;使…上下摇动;与…掷币打赌)
-
wallow (辗转;被乱扔;颠簸;掷钱币决定某事)
1491. demand
要求,需要;询问
要求, 需要
-
demand of (v. 要求;向…索取)
-
demand for (对…的需求)
-
market demand (市场需求)
-
supply and demand (供应与需求)
-
meet the demand (满足需要,满足要求;符合要求)
-
in demand (受欢迎的;非常需要的;销路好;有需要)
-
customer demand (顾客需求)
-
on demand (见票即付;即期)
-
domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
-
consumer demand (消费需求;消费者的要求)
-
demand and supply (需求与供应)
-
demand analysis (需求分析)
-
water demand (需水量)
-
in great demand (需要量很大)
-
strong demand (强烈要求;殷切需求)
-
actual demand (实际需求)
-
power demand (功率需量,电力需量)
-
traffic demand (交通需求)
-
energy demand (能源需求;需能量;能量需要)
-
demand side (需求的方面;需要面)
-
Angry demonstrators demanded the resignation of two senior officials. (愤怒的示威者要求两名高级官员辞职。)
-
‘Where are you going?’ she demanded angrily. (“你要去哪里?” 她气愤地质问道。)
-
exact, lack, desire, call for (要求;需要;查询)
-
wish, have need of (需要;[计]请求;查问)
-
necessity, need, do, desire, want ([经]需求;要求;需要)
1492. reel
摇摇晃晃地移动,蹒跚;眩晕,发昏
卷轴,卷筒,卷盘
卷, 绕
-
reel in (卷;绕)
-
hose reel (软管卷盘)
-
reel off (流畅地讲;抽出;一口气说)
-
off the reel (不停地,立即;滔滔不绝地)
-
tape reel (带卷,带盘)
- Andy reeled away from the bar and knocked over his stool. (安迪踉跄着离开吧台,把凳子都撞倒了。)
-
roll, swim (卷;眩晕;蹒跚地走;退缩)
-
roll, turn (卷;使旋转)
-
revolution, rotation, rolling, turning (蹒跚;眩晕;旋转)
1493. pathetic
差劲的, 令人生厌的; 引起怜悯的, 可怜的, 可悲的
-
You’re pathetic! Here, let me do it. (你真没用!来,让我做吧。)
-
I know it sounds pathetic now, but at the time I was frightened. (我知道现在听起来挺窝囊,不过当时我很害怕。)
-
Vic made a pathetic attempt to apologise. (维克很勉强地道了歉。)
- poor, sad, melting, stupid (可怜的,悲哀的;感伤的;乏味的)
1494. dissipate
消散,消失
使消散, 使消失; 浪费, 挥霍
-
As he thought it over, his anger gradually dissipated. (他想明白后,怒气就渐渐消了。)
-
Little by little, the smoke was dissipated by the breeze. (在微风的吹拂下烟雾渐渐地消散了。)
-
lose, spend (浪费;使…消散)
-
to break up, sow one's wild oats (驱散;放荡)
1495. flask
长颈瓶, 酒瓶, 烧瓶
-
volumetric flask (量瓶;容量瓶)
-
vacuum flask (保温瓶;真空瓶;热水瓶)
-
thermos flask (热水瓶;保温瓶)
- He took out a metal flask from a canvas bag. (他从帆布袋里拿出了一个金属水瓶。)
- lagena, winebottle ([分化]烧瓶;长颈瓶,细颈瓶;酒瓶,携带瓶)
1496. accuse
指责, 归咎于
- accuse of (谴责,控告)
- The professor stands accused of (= has been accused of ) stealing his student’s ideas and publishing them. (那位教授被指控剽窃学生的观点拿去发表。)
-
blame, law (控告,指控;谴责;归咎于)
-
law, come in for blame (指责;控告)
1497. disturbance
扰乱, 打扰; 骚乱, 混乱; 心神不安, 烦恼
-
external disturbance (外扰,外部干扰)
-
emotional disturbance (情绪困扰)
-
disturbance voltage (干扰电压)
-
metabolic disturbance ([生理]代谢紊乱)
-
wave disturbance (n. 波扰动;[气象学]波状扰动)
-
disturbance power (骚扰功率;干扰功率)
-
disturbance of consciousness (意识障碍)
-
visual disturbance (视力障碍;视觉障碍)
-
There were disturbances in the crowd as fans left the stadium. (球迷离开体育场时,人群中发生了骚乱。)
-
army training on controlling civil disturbance (控制平民骚乱的军事训练)
- interference, care, obstacle, disorder, worries ([通信][电子]干扰;骚乱;忧虑)
1498. visceral
内脏的, 腑脏的; 出自内心的, 发自肺腑的
-
visceral organs (内脏;脏器(visceral organ的复数形式))
-
visceral fat (内脏脂肪)
- his visceral hatred of the ruling class (他对统治阶级发自肺腑的仇恨)
- low, coarse ([解剖]内脏的;出于本能的;发自肺腑的;粗俗的)
1499. simultaneous
同时发生的, 同时存在的; 同步的, 一齐的
-
simultaneous interpretation (同声传译)
-
simultaneous translation (同声传译;同步翻译)
-
simultaneous measurement (同步量测;同时观测)
-
simultaneous equation (联立方程)
-
simultaneous operation (同时操作)
-
simultaneous interpreter (同声传译员)
-
simultaneous equation model (联立方程模式)
-
simultaneous transmission (同时传输;平行传递)
-
simultaneous observation (同步观测;联测法)
-
simultaneous processing (同时处理;同时模拟输入设备)
-
They grabbed each other’s hands in simultaneous panic. (他们俩同时惊慌起来,相互抓住对方的手。)
-
Up to twenty users can have simultaneous access to the system. (最多可有20名用户同时登该系统。)
-
The speeches will be broadcast live, with simultaneous translation (= immediate translation, as the person is speaking ) into English. (这些演讲将作现场直播,并配有英语同声传译。)
- synchronous, coinstantaneous (同时的;联立的;同时发生的)