2000_新东方GRE词汇
2000. perspire
出汗
- Willie was perspiring heavily . (威利大汗淋漓。)
- seep (流汗;分泌;渗出)
2001. bruit
散布
- it was bruited about that the king was dead ()
-
strow, strew (散播)
-
whisper (谣传)
2002. peremptory
不容反抗的; 专横的
- a peremptory demand for silence (要人肃静的蛮横要求)
- strict, absolute, positive, resolved, mandatory (强制的;绝对的;断然的;专横的)
2003. suavity
柔和, 愉快
- sunshine, brightness (柔和,温和;愉快)
2004. forebode
预感, 预示, 预兆
- forbode (预示;预感;预兆)
2005. potential
潜在的, 可能的
-
market potential ([经]市场潜力;市场潜在需求量)
-
potential energy (势能)
-
development potential (发展潜力;发展前景)
-
potential market (潜在市场)
-
growth potential (增长潜力;生长势)
-
full potential (全电位;全电势)
-
electric potential (电位;电势)
-
potential value (潜在价值;位势值;平衡值)
-
high potential (高电势;潜能)
-
potential field (势场;位场)
-
potential difference (n. 势差,位差)
-
potential distribution (电位分布)
-
potential function (势函数;位函数)
-
evoked potential ([生理学](大脑皮质的)激发性电位)
-
water potential (水势;水潜能;静水压;水位)
-
action potential (动作电位;动诅位)
-
potential customer (潜在的顾客)
-
potential demand (潜在需要)
-
potential impact (潜在影响)
-
chemical potential (化学势,化学位)
- The company has identified 60 potential customers. (该公司已确定了60位潜在的客户。)
-
possibility, probability, feasibility, maybe, chance (潜能;可能性;[电]电势)
-
feasible, possible, underlying, latent (潜在的;可能的;势的)
2006. vestigial
退化的
- The legs of snakes are vestigial or absent altogether. (蛇的腿已经退化或完全消失。)
- degenerative, degraded ([生物]退化的;残余的;发育不全的)
2007. psyche
心智, 精神
-
Freud’s account of the human psyche (弗洛伊德对人类心理的描述)
-
A characteristic of the feminine psyche is to seek approval from others. (女性心态的一个特征就是寻求他人的认同。)
- soul, ka (灵魂;心智)
2008. croak
发牢骚, 抱怨
蛙鸣声
- Everyone seemed rather out of sorts and inclined to croak . (每个人似乎都有点不对劲,想发发牢骚。)
-
complain, whine about (呱呱地叫;发牢骚;死)
-
end up, angel of death (用嘶哑的声音说;死亡)
2009. vigilant
机警的, 警惕的
- Please remain vigilant at all times and report anything suspicious. (请时刻保持警惕,有可疑情况随时报告。)
- alert, watchful (警惕的;警醒的;注意的;警戒的)
2010. discriminatory
歧视的, 差别对待的, 偏见的
- discriminatory analysis (判别分析;鉴别分析)
- discriminatory hiring practices (歧视性的雇用行为)
2011. incarnate
具有人体的; 化身的, 拟人化的
-
Jesus, the incarnate Son of God (耶稣,上帝之子的化身)
-
The media cast him as the devil incarnate (= someone very evil ). (媒体把他描述成魔鬼的化身。)
-
flesh-coloured, carneous (化身的;人体化的;肉色的)
-
embody, concretise (体现;使…具体化;使实体化)
2012. extrapolate
预测, 推测
- Extrapolating from his latest findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking. (从他最近的发现推断,他估计大约80%的这类死亡可能归因于吸烟。)
- understand, conclude ([数]外推;推断)
2013. valorous
勇敢的
-
Seed your tears deep in your heart it will grow up to valorous flowers. (把眼泪种在心里,会开出勇敢的花朵。)
-
"Her passengers, the other hostages, will never forget her calm, confident, valorous work" (William W. Bradley). (“她的乘客,其他人质,永远不会忘记她冷静的、自信的、勇敢的举动” (威廉·W·布拉德利)。)
-
Griffin - Sets forth the property of a valorous soldier whose magnanimity is such that he will dare all dangers, and even death itself, rather than become captive. (狮鹫-出征的勇士以其无畏的精神敢于对抗一切危险,宁愿阵亡也决不被生俘。)
- game, brave (勇敢的;勇武的)
2014. stimulate
激励; 激发
-
stimulate economic growth (拉动经济增长)
-
stimulate domestic demand (刺激国内需求)
- Her interest in art was stimulated by her father. (她对艺术的兴趣是她父亲激发的。)
- fan, power, motivate, needle, activate (刺激;鼓舞,激励)
2015. square
一致, 符合; 结清
-
square oneself (摆好架势;道歉)
-
least square (最小二乘方;最小平方)
-
least square method (最小二乘法;最小平方法)
-
on the square (正直;成直角)
-
square metre (平方米)
-
mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)
-
square meter (n. 平方米)
-
tiananmen square (天安门广场)
-
fair and square (光明正大地;诚实地)
-
square feet (平方英尺)
-
square error (平方误差)
-
square kilometer (平方公里)
-
all square (势均力敌,不相上下)
-
by the square (恰好地,精确地)
-
times square (泰晤士广场(位于美国纽约市曼哈顿区))
-
square wave ([计]方波)
-
mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)
-
square root (平方根;二次根)
-
square foot (平方英尺)
-
square miles (平方英里)
-
straight, just, orthogonal (平方的;[数]正方形的;直角的;正直的)
-
accord with, jibe with (使成方形;与…一致)
-
cotton, identify, coincide (一致;[数]成方形)
-
plaza, concourse (平方;广场;[数]正方形)
2016. counteract
消除, 抵消
- They gave him drugs to counteract his withdrawal symptoms. (他们给他服药以消除他的脱瘾症状。)
- offset, kill, slow (抵消;中和;阻碍)
2017. debilitate
使衰弱
- He was debilitated by his illness. (他由于生病身体虚弱。)
- devitalize, enfeeble (使衰弱;使虚弱)
2018. interference
干涉, 妨碍
-
interference in (干涉)
-
electromagnetic interference (电磁干扰)
-
interference with (干涉;妨碍,打扰)
-
interference fit (过盈配合;干涉配合;紧配合)
-
mutual interference (互相干扰;相互干涉)
-
interference suppression ([计]干扰抑制)
-
interference rejection (抗干扰能力;干扰抑制;抗干扰度;抗扰性)
-
interference fringe ([电]干涉条纹)
-
radio interference (无线电干扰;射电干扰)
-
interference pattern (干涉图样)
-
intersymbol interference (码间干扰;符号间干扰)
-
interference filter (干涉滤光片)
-
background interference (背景干扰;本底干扰)
-
interference microscope (干涉显微镜)
-
optical interference (光干涉;光波干扰)
-
harmonic interference (谐波干涉)
-
interference factor (干扰因素;干扰因子)
-
radio frequency interference (射频干扰;无线电频率干扰)
-
harmful interference (有害干扰)
-
destructive interference (相消干涉,相消干扰;破坏性干扰)
- Industrial relations should be free from state interference. (劳资关系应不受政府干预。)
- conflict, disturbance, war, obstacle, collision ([通信][物][医]干扰,冲突;干涉)
2019. evocative
唤起的, 激起的
- evocative music (勾起回忆的音乐)
2020. distortion
扭曲; 曲解
-
harmonic distortion (谐波失真)
-
thermal distortion (热变形;热变化;热成畸变)
-
heat distortion (热变形,热扭变)
-
welding distortion (焊接变形)
-
geometric distortion (几何失真)
-
low distortion (轻度失真)
-
nonlinear distortion (非线性失真)
-
distortion correction (失真校正;变形改正)
-
total harmonic distortion (总谐波失真)
-
lens distortion (光学变形;透镜畸变)
-
angular distortion (角变形)
-
radial distortion (径向畸变;辐射畸变差)
-
distortion model (畸变模型)
-
quenching distortion (淬火变形)
-
distortion factor (失真系数,失真度)
-
temperature distortion (感温变形,热变形)
-
plastic distortion (塑性变形)
-
distortion effect (失真效应)
-
amplitude distortion (幅度失真)
-
optical distortion (光学畸变;光学变形;光畸变)
- I think it would be a gross distortion of reality to say that they were motivated by self-interest. (我认为说他们被自身利益所驱使是对事实的公然扭曲。)
- deformation, transformation ([力]变形;[物]失真;扭曲;曲解)
2021. eulogistic
颂扬的, 歌功颂德的
2022. colony
菌群; 殖民地
-
bacterial colony (n. (细菌)菌落;细菌聚落)
-
colony formation (群体形成;集落形成)
-
crown colony (英国直辖殖民地)
-
colony count (菌落计数;菌落数(测定法))
-
penal colony ((罪犯的)流放地)
- Algeria was formerly a French colony. (阿尔及利亚以前是法国的殖民地。)
- settlements (殖民地;移民队)
2023. allusion
暗指, 间接提到
- in allusion to (针对;引喻)
- This last point was understood to be an allusion to the long-standing hostility between the two leaders. (这最后一点曾被理解为对这两位领导人之间长久敌意的一种影射。)
- connotation, reference, mention, reminder, implication (暗示;提及)
2024. evanescent
易消失的, 短暂的
- evanescent wave (消散波;损耗波;隐失波)
- ...the evanescent scents of summer herbs. (...夏季香草逐渐消散的味道。)
- smorzando (容易消散的;逐渐消失的;会凋零的)
2025. artisan
技工
-
The artisan can cut stones into various shapes. (这工匠能把石头雕成各种形状。)
-
The authors are award-winning artisan chocolatiers who make their own chocolate right from beans in micro-batches. (作者是获过奖的巧克力技工,他们用一小批的豆子做巧克力。)
- workman, craftsman ([劳经]工匠,技工)
2026. exude
渗出, 慢慢流出; 洋溢
- The plant exudes a sticky liquid. (这种植物会分泌一种黏液。)
-
steam, shed, stream (散发;流出;使渗出)
-
discharge, issue, shed (流出;渗出;发散)
2027. restore
使回复, 恢复; 修复, 修补
- backup and restore (备份与还原)
-
She was hoping that the Mediterranean climate would restore her to full health. (她希望地中海的气候能使她的身体完全复原。)
-
The National Guard was called in to restore order (= make people stop fighting and breaking the law ) when riots broke out. (暴乱爆发后,国民警卫队被调来恢复秩序。)
-
initiatives to restore peace in the Middle East (恢复中东和平的倡议)
-
replace, return, repair (恢复;修复;归还)
-
recover from, unsave (恢复;还原)
2028. sprout
长出,萌芽
嫩芽
- bean sprout (豆芽)
-
Move the pots outside when the seeds begin to sprout. (种子开始发芽时把盆搬到外面去。)
-
Trees were starting to sprout new leaves. (树上开始抽出新叶。)
-
put, come into bud (发芽;长芽)
-
germinate, bud (使发芽;使萌芽)
-
seed, bud ([植]芽;萌芽;苗芽)
2029. alternative
轮流的, 交替的; 两者择一的
-
alternative energy (替代能源;新能源)
-
alternative medicine (非传统医学)
-
have no alternative (没有别的办法了;没有其他选择)
-
alternative fuel (代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料)
-
alternative method (替代的方法)
-
alternative approach (变换方法)
-
have no alternative but (v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是)
-
alternative energy sources (替代能源)
-
alternative investment (另类投资)
-
alternative splicing (可变剪接)
-
alternative solution (可选择的解决方案)
-
alternative plan (交替计划;可供选择的方案)
-
alternative design (替代设计;比较设计)
-
alternative use (选择使用;交替使用)
-
alternative option (替代,替代物;比较选择方案)
-
alternative media (另类媒介;另类媒体)
-
alternative form (代替方式;替换制度)
- An alternative route is along the Via Unione. (另一条路线是沿着联合路走。)
- selective, vicissitudinary (供选择的;选择性的;交替的)
2030. lassitude
疲倦无力, 没精打采
- Symptoms of anaemia include general fatigue and lassitude. (贫血症状包括全身疲劳和困乏。)
- fatigue, boredom (疲乏;懒散;厌倦)
2031. misconstrue
误解, 曲解
- His behaviour could easily be misconstrued. (他的行为容易被误解。)
- misinterpret, misread (误解,曲解;误会)
2032. mean
吝啬的
-
in the mean (当其时;同时;在此期间)
-
mean time (n. 平均时间(平均太阳时))
-
mean square (均方;均方差;均方值)
-
in the mean time (同时)
-
mean value (平均值,平均数)
-
mean by (意思是…)
-
what do you mean (你的意思是什么)
-
mean square error (均方误差;中误差;均方差)
-
mean temperature ([医]平均温度)
-
mean business ([口]当真)
-
golden mean (中庸之道;[美]黄金分割(等于golden section))
-
root mean square (n. 均方根)
-
weighted mean (加权平均数)
-
mean value theorem (中值定理,平均值定律)
-
annual mean (年平均;累年平均)
-
mean velocity (平均速度)
-
mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)
-
mean curvature (平均曲率)
-
mean stress (平均应力)
-
arithmetic mean (算术均数;等差中项)
- He’s too mean to buy a present for his wife. (他很吝啬,给他妻子买件礼物都不肯。)
-
poor, average, base, dirty ([数]平均的;卑鄙的;低劣的)
-
feel like, wanna, desire, imply, intend (意味;想要;意欲)
-
general average, medium value ([数]平均值)
2033. asunder
分离的; 化为碎片的
-
separately, disjunctively (化为碎片地;分离地)
-
apart, isolated (分成碎片的;分离的)
2034. chafe
擦热, 擦破; 激怒
- Wear a T-shirt under your wet suit to stop it chafing. (在潜水服里面穿一件T恤防止蹭痛皮肤。)
-
anger, provoke (擦破;擦热;擦痛;激怒)
-
brush burn, rub the wrong way (擦伤;磨擦;激怒)
-
brush-burn, abrasion (擦伤;气恼)
2035. pedestrian
徒步的;缺乏想象力的
行人
-
pedestrian street (步行街;行人街道)
-
pedestrian crossing (人行横道)
-
pedestrian mall (步行街)
-
pedestrian traffic (行人交通)
-
pedestrian flow (人流;行人流量)
-
pedestrian bridge (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian overpass (步行天桥;人行天桥)
-
pedestrian subway (地下人行道)
-
pedestrian overcrossing (人行天桥)
-
pedestrian area (行人专区;步行街)
-
a painting that is pedestrian and unimaginative (乏味又缺乏想象力的画作)
-
a rather pedestrian student (一名相当平庸的学生)
-
literal-minded (徒步的;缺乏想像力的)
-
passerby, walker (行人;步行者)
2036. monstrous
巨大的; 丑陋的, 外表可怕
- a monstrous nose (很大的鼻子)
- huge, tremendous, enormous, massive, macro (巨大的;怪异的;荒谬的;畸形的)
2037. appall
使惊骇, 使胆寒
- astound (使胆寒;使惊骇)
2038. lurch
突然不稳地行走[移动],蹒跚而行
突然的移动
- Virginia’s heart lurched painfully in her chest. (弗吉尼娅胸口一阵疼痛。)
-
frustration, setback (突然倾斜;蹒跚;挫折)
-
pitch, slope, lean (倾斜;蹒跚)
-
defeat, down (击败)
2039. cordiality
诚恳, 热诚
-
My hostess greeted me with unexpected cordiality. (我的女主人以出乎意外的热诚迎接我。)
-
The fat man received him with his usual boisterous cordiality. (那胖子以他一贯的兴高采烈的热诚接待了他。)
-
The head of the organization said in a letter of congratulation to the new pope that he hoped for cordiality and sincere friendship. (而在本尼迪克教皇任职期间两教关系出现问题,该组织领袖在致新教皇的祝贺信中表示,希望两教能促成热诚和真挚的友谊。)
- good faith, zeal (热诚;真挚)
2040. jumpy
紧张不安的, 心惊肉跳的
- I told myself not to be so jumpy. (我告诉自己别那么坐立不安。)
- saltatorial, screwed-up (神经质的;跳跃的)
2041. stride
大步行走
-
in stride (◎不影响正常活动地)
-
stride over (v. 跨过)
-
hit one's stride (使出干劲)
- They were joined by a newcomer who came striding across a field. (他们中又来了个新人,那人穿过一块田地大步走过来。)
-
evolution, steps (大步;步幅;进展)
-
step over (跨过;大踏步走过;跨坐在…)
-
step over (跨;跨过;大步行走)
2042. meek
温顺的, 顺从的
- He was always so meek and mild . (他总是那么温顺。)
- quiet, docile (温顺的;谦恭的;驯服的)
2043. rectitude
诚实, 正直, 公正
- ...people of the utmost moral rectitude. (...道义上极度正直的人。)
- equity, truth, integrity, honesty, righteousness (公正;诚实;清廉)
2044. tenable
站得住脚的, 合理的
- an idea which is no longer tenable (不再成立的观点)
- maintainable ((主张等)站得住脚的;可维持的)
2045. chic
漂亮的, 时髦的
-
Margaret was looking very chic in blue. (玛格丽特穿着蓝色的衣服看上去很优雅。)
-
a chic restaurant (一家雅致的餐厅)
-
stylishness, trendiness (时髦;别致的款式)
-
picturesque (别致的)
2046. stimulant
兴奋剂, 刺激物
- artificial stimulants (人造兴奋剂)
-
a shot in the arm, irritation ([药]兴奋剂;刺激物;酒精饮料)
-
incentive, hortatory (激励的;使人兴奋的)
2047. appreciate
欣赏; 感激
-
Thanks ever so much for your help, I really appreciate it. (多谢你的帮助,我真的很感激。)
-
I appreciate your concern , but honestly, I’m fine. (谢谢你关心,不过说真的,我很好。)
-
I’d appreciate it if you let me get on with my job. (如果你能让我继续工作,我会非常感激。)
-
enjoy, see, grasp (欣赏;感激;领会;鉴别)
-
value added, rise in price (增值;涨价)
2048. conventionalize
使按惯例, 使习俗化
2049. predictable
可预知的
-
The snow had a predictable effect on traffic. (这场雪对交通造成的影响可以预见。)
-
an entertaining but predictable film (一部有趣但老套的电影)
-
Logan’s reaction was predictable. (洛根的反应可想而知。)
- divinable (可预言的)
2050. dental
牙齿的, 牙科的
-
dental caries (龋齿,蛀牙)
-
dental pulp (牙髓)
-
dental implant (牙移植)
-
dental clinic (牙科诊所,牙科诊室;牙科门诊部)
-
dental plaque (牙菌斑;菌斑;牙垢)
-
dental hygiene (牙齿卫生;口腔卫生学)
-
dental floss (n. 牙线)
-
dental chair (牙科手术椅)
-
dental surgery (牙科;口腔外科)
-
dental assistant (牙科助理;牙医助理)
-
dental drill ([医]牙钻)
-
dental amalgam (银汞合金)
-
dental lamina (牙板,齿板;齿叶)
- Good oral hygiene and regular dental care are important, whatever your age. (无论年龄大小,良好的口腔卫生和定期的牙齿保健都非常重要。)
- odontic ([解剖]牙科的;牙齿的,牙的)
2051. bleach
去色,漂白
漂白剂; 漂白的行为
- chlorine bleach (氯漂白;氯漂白剂)
-
She bleached her hair blonde. (她把头发漂成了金黄色。)
-
The wood had been bleached by the sun . (木头已被太阳晒得褪了色。)
-
snow ([纺]使漂白,使变白)
-
go white, whiten (变白,[纺]漂白)
-
decolorant, whitener ([纺]漂白剂)
2052. diverse
不同的; 多样的
- subjects as diverse as pop music and archaeology (像流行音乐和考古学这样各不相同的学科)
- different, unlike, varying, another, dissimilar (不同的;多种多样的;变化多的)
2053. murderous
蓄意谋杀的, 凶残的; 极厉害的, 要命的
- This murderous lunatic could kill them both without a second thought. (这个杀人狂想都不想就会把他俩都杀了。)
- cruel, brutal (杀人的,残忍的;凶残的;蓄意谋杀的)
2054. dissolute
放荡的, 无节制的
- gay, ramshackle (放荡的;风流的)
2055. court
法庭;
-
people's court (人民法院;人民法庭(美国一种电视节目))
-
supreme court (最高法院)
-
in court (在法庭上)
-
high court (高等法院)
-
district court ((美)州地方法院)
-
tennis court (网球场)
-
basketball court (篮球场)
-
court of law (法院)
-
criminal court (刑事法庭)
-
federal court (联邦法院)
-
out of court (不经法院;私了;被驳回)
-
court of justice (法院)
-
court decision (法院判决;法院裁定)
-
go to court (起诉;朝见君主)
-
at court (当庭)
-
law court (法庭;法院)
-
court of appeal (上诉法院)
-
royal court (宫廷)
-
higher court ([法]上级法院)
-
court hearing (庭审)
-
It could not be proved in a court of law. (这无法在法庭上证实。)
-
The court case lasted six weeks. (这场诉讼持续了六个星期。)
-
Four people will appear in court today, charged with fraud. (今天将有四个人因被指控犯有欺诈罪出庭受审。)
-
The court ruled that no compensation was due. (法庭判决不予赔偿。)
-
She threatened to take the magazine to court (= take legal action against them ) if they didn’t publish an immediate apology. (她威胁说如果这家杂志不立刻刊登道歉声明,她就要把他们告上法庭。)
-
playfield, banc ([法]法院;球场;朝廷;奉承)
-
invite, secure, spell, incur (招致(失败、危险等);向…献殷勤;设法获得)
-
woo (求爱)
2056. distort
扭曲, 弄歪
- His account was badly distorted by the press. (他的话被报界严重歪曲。)
-
contort, misinterpret (扭曲;使失真;曲解)
-
become deformed, to morph (扭曲;变形)
2057. subsidiary
辅助的; 次要的
-
subsidiary company (附属公司,子公司)
-
wholly owned subsidiary (全资子公司;全资附属机构;全资拥有子公司)
-
wholly-owned subsidiary (全资附属公司;全部控股子公司)
-
subsidiary products (副产品;辅助产品)
-
subsidiary bank (分行)
-
subsidiary ledger (明细分类帐;辅助分类帐)
-
subsidiary legislation (附属法例)
-
subsidiary facilities (附属设施)
- a subsidiary hypothesis (一个附带假设)
-
assistant, helping, affiliated, auxiliary (附属的;辅助的)
-
auxiliary, subcompany (子公司;辅助者)
2058. interrelate
相互关联, 相互影响
- We will be discussing how the interests of state, parent and child interrelate. (我们将讨论国家、父母和儿童之间的利益是如何相互关联的。)
2059. entreat
恳求
- He entreated them to delay their departure. (他恳求他们晚些再走。)
-
pray for, appeal for (恳求;请求)
-
pray for, cry on (恳求;乞求)
2060. diurnal
白昼的, 白天的
-
diurnal variation (日变化;日变程;日际变化;昼夜变化)
-
diurnal change (日变)
-
diurnal rhythm (昼间节率;昼夜节律)
- Kangaroos are diurnal animals. (袋鼠是昼出动物。)
-
daily ([动]白天的;[天]每日的,一日间的)
-
daily paper, daily journal (日记账;日报,日刊)
2061. gaunt
憔悴的, 瘦削的
- the old man’s gaunt face (老人那瘦削的脸庞)
- wild, desert (憔悴的;荒凉的;枯瘦的)
2062. precipitous
陡峭的
- a precipitous path (陡峭的小路)
- rapid, bold (险峻的;急躁的,鲁莽的)
2063. timorous
胆小的, 胆怯的
- She was no helpless, timorous female. (她决不是柔弱胆怯的女性。)
- chicken, modest (胆怯的;胆小的;羞怯的)
2064. agile
敏捷的, 灵活的
-
agile manufacturing (敏捷制造)
-
agile development (敏捷开发;敏捷式软体开发)
- Dogs are surprisingly agile. (狗出奇地敏捷。)
- alive, fly, sharp, keen, lively (敏捷的;机敏的;活泼的)
2065. bulky
庞大的; 笨重的
- bulky cargo (轻泡货;超大货物;笨重货物)
- a bulky parcel (笨重的包裹)
- enormous, huge (体积大的;庞大的;笨重的)
2066. hoe
锄头
-
I would rather hoe in the garden than run on the playground. (我宁愿在花园里锄草,不愿在运动场上跑来跑去。)
-
I would rather hoe in the garden than run about on the playground. (我宁愿在花园里锄草,不愿在运动场上跑来跑去。)
-
I would rather hoe in the garden than run about on the playground . (我宁愿在花园锄草,也不愿在运动场上跑来跑去。)
2067. depict
描绘; 描写, 描述
- a book depicting life in pre-revolutionary Russia (描写革命前俄国人生活的一本书)
- bewrite, describe v. say what is like (描述;描画)
2068. obstruction
阻碍, 妨碍
-
intestinal obstruction (肠梗阻)
-
obstruction of justice (妨碍司法公正;阻碍司法)
- an operation to remove an obstruction from her throat (去除她喉咙里阻塞物的手术)
- intervention, prevention, let, bar, dam (障碍;[化学]阻碍;妨碍)
2069. edify
陶冶, 启发
- A sermon, especially one intended to edify a congregation on a practical matter and not intended to be a theological discourse. (布道一次讲道,尤其是旨在于实际问题上启发会众,而不在于成为神学讲演。)
- suggest, enlighten (熏陶;启发;教诲)
2070. perennial
终年的, 全年的; 永久的, 持久的
-
perennial plant (多年生植物)
-
perennial grasses (多年生牧草)
-
perennial ryegrass (黑麦草)
-
perennial root (宿根)
- Lack of resources has been a perennial problem since the beginning. (财力不足从最初起就一直是个问题。)
- repeated, iterative ([植]多年生的;常年的;四季不断的;常在的;反复的)
2071. unmatched
无可匹敌的
- a woman of unmatched beauty (美貌绝伦的女子)
- uneaqualed, unrivalled (无与伦比的;不相配的;无匹敌的)
2072. vanity
虚荣, 自负
- vanity mirror (n. (妇女手提包中的)化妆镜)
- Sabrina had none of the vanity so often associated with beautiful women. (萨布里娜没有一点漂亮女人经常会有的那种虚荣。)
- blank, mud (虚荣心;空虚;浮华;无价值的东西)
2073. characteristic
有特色的;典型性的
与众不同的特征
-
characteristic of (特有的;表示…特性的)
-
dynamic characteristic (动态特性;负载特性曲线)
-
characteristic curve (特性曲线;特征曲线)
-
technical characteristic (技术特性)
-
flow characteristic (流动特性;量特性;怜特性)
-
frequency characteristic (频率特性)
-
characteristic value (特征值,特性值)
-
performance characteristic (工作特性)
-
load characteristic (负荷特性;负载特性;负载特性曲线)
-
quality characteristic (质量特性;品质特性)
-
characteristic equation (特征方程;特性方程)
-
response characteristic ([计]响应特性)
-
operating characteristic (运行特性)
-
characteristic impedance (特性阻抗)
-
physical characteristic (物理特性;体型特征)
-
static characteristic (静态特性)
-
transfer characteristic (传输特性;(显象管)信号-光特性)
-
characteristic function (特征函数)
-
characteristic line (特性线)
-
characteristic feature (性能特点)
-
the highly characteristic (= very typical ) flint walls of the local houses (当地房子非常有特色的燧石墙)
-
Genes determine the characteristics of every living thing. (基因决定每个生物的特征。)
-
typical, representative, proper, very, own (典型的;特有的;表示特性的)
-
quality, identity, tang, specific, distinction (特征;特性;特色)
2074. uncouth
粗野的, 笨拙的
-
His nephew is an uncouth young man. (他的侄子是一个粗野的年轻人。)
-
He made the most uncouth and clumsy gestures of delight. (他做出的表示快乐的动作也是极笨拙、极难看的。)
-
We do have the odd barbarian as below who need to release his uncouth behavior as a result of acute servility . (我们确实有象楼下那样的异类野蛮人, 他们要发泄因极度奴性引起的粗野行为。)
- robust, strange, unknown, gross, rough (笨拙的;粗野的;不舒适的;陌生的)
2075. affix
黏上, 贴上; 添上
词缀
-
Will discuss concepts such as phoneme, morpheme , affix, rules and constraints. (将被提及的概念包括音位、 语素、 词缀、 规则和限制。)
-
After surveying all the structures with "de", we hold that there are three different "de" in modern Chinese, they are auxiliary verb, auxiliary word and affix. (最后,综观现代汉语中与“得”有关的各种结构,本文认为现代汉语中有助动词、助词、词缀三个不同性质的轻声“得”。)
-
paste on (粘上;署名;将罪责加之于)
-
appendix, annexment ([语]词缀;附加物)
2076. fallacy
错误, 谬论
- It’s a common fallacy that a neutered dog will become fat and lazy. (说阉割过的狗会变得又胖又懒,这是普遍的谬见。)
- idola, paralogism (谬论,谬误)
2077. bully
威胁,以强欺弱
欺凌弱小者
- bully for someone ([口语]妙极了,好极了(用来表示嘲笑、羡慕等))
- I wasn't going to let him bully me. (我可不会让他欺负我。)
-
bucko (欺凌弱小者;土霸)
-
classical, royal, champion (第一流的;特好的)
-
daunt (欺负;威吓)
-
greatly, quite, badly, too, far (很;十分)
-
ok, okay (好;妙)
2078. blare
高声发出
-
The fire engines were just pulling up, sirens blaring. (救火车刚刚停下,警笛声还在尖利地响着。)
-
Music blared from the apartment behind me. (音乐声响亮刺耳,从我身后的房间传了出来。)
-
toot, trumpet call (嘟嘟声;号声;巨响)
-
tootle (嘟嘟地发出;高声发出)
2079. chip
薄片, 碎片; 集成电路片
-
single chip (单晶片)
-
blue chip (蓝筹股;优值股票;高值筹码)
-
single chip computer (单片计算机)
-
chip in (捐助;插嘴;下赌注)
-
silicon chip (硅片)
-
in the chips (富有)
-
wood chip (木片,木屑)
-
memory chip (存储器片)
-
bargaining chip (谈判的筹码;讨价还价的筹码)
-
ic chip (集成电路芯片)
-
flip chip (倒装法;覆晶技术)
-
one chip (单晶片)
-
chip area (切屑通道;基片面积)
-
potato chip (n. 炸土豆片)
-
semiconductor chip (半导体芯片)
-
chip breaker (木屑压碎机;石片压碎机)
-
chip off (切下;削去)
-
chip set (晶片组)
-
chip shop (油炸食品店(卖炸鱼或炸土豆条))
-
chip away at (削弱;损害;一点点地除掉;从…抽去实质性的东西)
-
the age of the silicon chip (芯片时代)
-
chip technology (芯片技术)
-
pele, whittle (削,凿;削成碎片)
-
shell, flake off (剥落;碎裂)
-
debris, patch ([电子]芯片;筹码;碎片)
2080. expository
说明的
-
An expository treatise or series of annotations; an exegesis . (注释,训诂说明性的论述或一系列注解;)
-
A theatrical scene requires an obstacle unless it is a pure connective or expository situation. (一个戏剧砙靶枰桓稣习?除非是单纯的连接或说明性的情况。)
- explanatory, illustrative (说明的;解释的;评注的(等于expositive))
2081. self-doubt
自我怀疑
- a moment of self-doubt (片刻的自我怀疑)
2082. assemble
集合, 聚集; 装配, 组装
-
assemble language (n. 汇编语言)
-
assemble line (作业的装配线)
-
A large crowd had assembled outside the American embassy. (一大群人聚集在美国大使馆外。)
-
He looked around at the assembled company (= all the people who had come there ) . (他环顾四周聚集的人群。)
-
She had assembled a collection of her favourite songs. (她收集了一些自己最喜欢听的歌。)
-
aggregate, fall in (集合,聚集;装配;收集)
-
concentrate, collect, aggregate, mass, crowd (集合,聚集)
2083. repel
击退; 使反感
- The smell repelled him. (这气味让他反感。)
- refuse, roll back (击退;抵制;使厌恶;使不愉快)
2084. underscore
在…下面画线; 强调
- The Labour Department figures underscore the shaky state of the economic recovery. (劳工部的数字突出显示了经济复苏的不稳定。)
-
emphasize, stress, highlight (强调;划线于…下)
-
bobbin thread, bottom-line (底线,[计]下划线)
2085. restored
恢复的
- backup and restore (备份与还原)
- After a cup of tea, she felt quite restored. (喝了一杯茶后,她感觉恢复了精力。)
-
live, energetic, vigorous (精力充沛的;精力恢复的)
-
renovated (修复(restore的过去式);恢复健康)
2086. thrive
茁壮成长; 繁荣, 兴旺
- thrive on (以……成长)
-
plants that thrive in tropical rain forests (在热带雨林蓬勃生长的植物)
-
a business which managed to thrive during a recession (在经济萧条时期也能顺利发展的一家企业)
- succeed, flower (繁荣,兴旺;茁壮成长)
2087. volcanic
火山的
-
volcanic rock (火山岩;火成岩;火山碎屑岩)
-
volcanic eruption (火山喷发)
-
volcanic activity (火山活动;火山活动性)
-
volcanic ash (火山灰)
-
volcanic island (火山岛)
-
volcanic breccia (火山角砾岩)
-
volcanic glass ([地]火山玻璃(又称松脂石,火山熔岩急冷时形成的天然玻璃);黑曜岩)
-
volcanic vent (火山口,火山道)
- black volcanic sand (黑色的火山砂)
-
fierce, violent, hard ([岩][地质]火山的;猛烈的;易突然发作的)
-
eruptive rock, extrusive rock ([岩][地质]火山岩)
2088. ejaculate
突然叫出或说出; 射出
- ...a tendency to ejaculate quickly. (...易早泄。)
- jet, blurt (突然说出;射出)
2089. celebrity
名声; 名人
-
a sporting celebrity (体育明星)
-
He’s a national celebrity. (他是全国有名的人物。)
-
We invited a number of minor celebrities (= people who are not very famous ) . (我们邀请了一些小有名气的人物。)
-
celebrity chef/gardener etc (名厨/名人园艺师等)
- personality, lion, fame (名人;名声)
2090. dispatch
派遣;迅速处理;匆匆吃完
迅速
-
economic dispatch (经济调度;经济分配)
-
dispatch center (调度中心;运输中心;勤务中心)
-
load dispatch (负载等;负载配电)
-
with dispatch (迅速地、尽快地)
-
dispatch from (从…发送)
- Goods are normally dispatched within 24 hours. (货物一般在24小时内派送。)
-
urgent-mail (派遣;急件)
-
mission, send along (派遣;分派)
2091. inborn
天生的, 先天的
-
Mammals have an inborn fear of snakes. (哺乳动物天生害怕蛇。)
-
Good taste is inborn and cannot be learned. (好的鉴赏力是与生俱来的,无法通过后天习得。)
- born, natural, congenital ([医][生物]天生的;先天的)
2092. recreational
娱乐的, 休闲的
-
recreational sports (娱乐性体育运动)
-
recreational activity (休闲运动;消遣活动)
-
recreational vehicle (野营旅游车;休闲车)
-
recreational drug (消遣性药物;娱乐性药物(在玩乐的场合使用的药物,实际是毒品))
-
recreational areas (休闲区)
- ...parks and other recreational facilities. (…公园及其它娱乐设施。)
- sportful (娱乐的,消遣的;休养的)
2093. bulge
膨胀, 鼓起 curve outward)
凸起,膨胀
- Jiro waddled closer, his belly bulging and distended. (吉罗大腹便便地蹒跚而来。)
-
expansion, inflation (胀;膨胀;凸出部分)
-
expand, plim (使膨胀;使凸起)
-
fill, swell with (膨胀;凸出)
2094. overwrought
紧张过度的, 兴奋过度的
- Clara was tired and overwrought after all the problems of the last few days. (经历了过去几天的重重困难之后,克拉拉既疲惫又紧张。)
2095. presentiment
预感
- I had a presentiment that he represented a danger to me. (我预感到他对我会造成危险。)
- anticipation, foreboding (预感)
2096. blockade
封锁
- run the blockade ([美国英语]偷越封锁线)
-
a naval blockade (海上封锁)
-
They’ve imposed an economic blockade on the country. (他们对该国实行了经济封锁。)
-
an agreement to lift the blockade (解除封锁的协议)
-
blank off, close off (封锁)
-
jam-up, snarl-up (阻塞)
2097. vacuous
空虚的, 发呆的
-
a vacuous expression (茫然的表情)
-
a vacuous romantic novel (空洞的爱情小说)
- empty, hollow, blank, vacant, bare ([真空]空的;空虚的;空洞的;无意义的)
2098. concave
凹的
-
concave mirror (n. 凹透镜)
-
concave surface (凹面,内弧面)
-
concave grating (凹面光栅)
-
concave lens (凹透镜;近视镜片)
-
concave bank (凹河岸;冲刷河岸)
- a concave lens (凹透镜)
- hollow, cuppy ([数]凹的,凹面的)
2099. shallowness
'ʃæləunis 浅; 浅薄
- superficialness, sketchiness (浅;肤浅)