200_新东方考研词汇
200. maintenance
维修, 保养;维持, 保持
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operation and maintenance (使用和维护)
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equipment maintenance (设备维修;设备保养)
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maintenance cost (维护费用)
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preventive maintenance (预防性维修;定期检修)
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maintenance work (维修工作)
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system maintenance (系统维护,系统维修)
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maintenance and repair (保养和修理)
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maintenance management (维修管理)
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maintenance service (维护服务;技术维修,技术维护)
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repair and maintenance (检修;修理和维护)
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vehicle maintenance (汽车维护,车辆保养)
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daily maintenance (日常保养,日常维护)
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routine maintenance (日常维修;例行维护)
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maintenance personnel (维修人员)
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maintenance plan (技术维护计划)
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low maintenance (少量维护保养;维修费用低;工作量不大的技术维护)
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network maintenance (网络维护)
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maintenance department (维修部;保养部)
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machine maintenance (n. 机器保养)
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software maintenance (软件维护;软件服务)
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the cost of repairs and maintenance (维修保养费)
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The theatres were closed on Saturday and Sunday for routine maintenance . (戏院周六和周日关闭进行例行维护。)
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Engineers are carrying out essential maintenance work on the main line to Cambridge. (机修工正在对通往剑桥的干线进行必要的养护。)
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an evening class in car maintenance (汽车保养的夜校课程)
- conservation, keep (维护,维修;保持;[经]生活费用)
201. incident
事件; 事变
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incident angle (入射角)
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incident light ([化]入射光)
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incident wave (入射波)
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incident beam (入射光;入射波束,入射电子束)
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incident ray (入射线)
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critical incident (危机事故)
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incident energy (入射能)
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incident rate (事件率,呼唤率)
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incident radiation (入射辐射)
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incident power (入射功率)
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Am I at risk because of some incident in my sexual past? (我过去性生活中的某件事会使我处于危险境地吗?)
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Roads were sealed off because of a major incident. (因为发生重大事故,道路被封锁了。)
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event, circumstance, occurrence, scene, happening (事件,事变;插曲)
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incoming ([光]入射的;附带的;易发生的,伴随而来的)
202. tub
木盆, 澡盆
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in the tub (破产)
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bath tub (浴盆;盆形燃烧室)
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hot tub (热水澡桶;热水浴缸)
- trees growing in tubs (盆栽树)
- bath, barrel (浴盆;桶)
203. cluster
群集, 丛生
丛, 群, 串 <;星团 A
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cluster analysis (聚类分析;群集分析)
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a cluster of (一群;一组;一串)
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cluster sampling (分组取样;类集抽样;巢式抽样法)
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star cluster (星团)
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hierarchical cluster analysis (层序聚类分析)
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server cluster ([计算机]服务器群集)
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galaxy cluster (星系团)
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gene cluster (基因簇,一组相同或者相似的基因)
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open cluster (疏散星团,银河星团)
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cluster bomb (子母弹;集束炸弹)
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globular cluster (球状星团)
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instrument cluster (仪表组;仪表板)
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virgo cluster (室女座星系团;处女座星系团)
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cluster headache (丛集性头痛;组合性头痛;头痛群)
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consonant cluster (辅音连缀;辅音音丛)
- The passengers clustered together in small groups. (乘客们聚集成小群体。)
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gang, bunch, qun (群;[植]簇;丛;串)
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bush (群聚;丛生)
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converge (使聚集;聚集在某人的周围)
204. prey
猎取食物
猎物, 捕获物;受害者
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prey on (v. 捕食;掠夺)
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easy prey (◎容易猎取的动物)
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fall prey to (成为...的牺牲品;深受...之害)
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bird of prey (猛禽;食肉鸟)
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prey upon (掠夺,折磨;捕食)
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beast of prey (食肉兽,猛兽)
- The effect was to disrupt the food chain, starving many animals and those that preyed on them. (后果是打断食物链,使许多动物和捕食它们的动物饿死。)
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grind down, lie on (捕食;掠夺;折磨)
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victim, predation (捕食;牺牲者;被捕食的动物)
205. tug
用力拖
猛拉; 牵引 <;拖船
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tug of war (拔河,拔河比赛;两派间的激烈竞争)
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tug boat (拖船;拖轮)
- She removed the bandage with a sharp tug. (她猛地一拉,扯下绷带。)
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tugboat, towboat (拖船;拖曳;苦干)
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contest, cope (用力拉;竞争;努力做)
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rouse up, stack up against (用力拉;较量;用拖船拖)
206. expedition
远征, 探险
- fishing expedition (审前盘问;非法调查)
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an expedition to the North Pole (北极探险)
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another Qomolangma expedition (又一次珠穆朗玛峰探险)
- velocity, speed (远征;探险队;迅速)
207. absorb
吸收;吸引, 使专心;承受, 忍受
- absorb in (集中精力做某事;全神贯注于)
- Plants absorb nutrients from the soil. (植物从土壤中吸收养分。)
- attract, engage, see, read, seize (吸收;吸引;承受;理解;使…全神贯注)
208. concern
涉及, 关系到;关心, 挂念
关心, 挂念;关系
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concern oneself (◎从事,忙于(常与with, about, in, over连用))
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of concern (重要的;具有意义)
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concern about (对…表示担心/忧虑;使(自己)关心…)
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concern oneself in (adj. 干预;从事(参与;从事参与);干涉)
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concern with (v. 使关心,挂念)
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concern over (对…的关心/忧虑)
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public concern (公众关注)
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primary concern (主要关心的事)
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ultimate concern (终极关怀)
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with concern (关切地)
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as concerns (关于;就…而论)
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going concern (继续经营企业)
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grave concern (严重关切)
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show one's concern for (对...表示关心或忧虑)
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business concern (企业;商行)
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express concern (表达关注)
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cause concern (提起注意)
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of no concern (无关紧要,没有意义)
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issue of common concern (共同关心的问题)
- I didn't concern myself with politics. (我不关心政治。)
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deal with, to relate to (涉及,关系到;使担心)
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relationship, connection, attention, consideration, bearing (关系;关心;关心的事)
209. circulate
循环, 流通;传播
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Swimming helps to get the blood circulating through the muscles. (游泳有助于肌肉的血液循环。)
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Ceiling fans circulated warm air around the room. (吊扇使暖空气在房间里循环。)
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spread abroad, to disseminate (传播,流传;循环;流通)
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cycle (使循环;使流通;使传播)
210. rectify
纠正, 整顿 <
- I did my best to rectify the situation, but the damage was already done. (我竭尽全力去挽回局面,但损害已经造成了。)
- correct, straighten up (改正;精馏;整流)
211. integrity
完整, 完全;正直, 诚实
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territorial integrity (领土的完整)
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moral integrity (节操;气节)
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data integrity (数据完整性)
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structural integrity (结构完整性)
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business integrity (商业信誉)
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personal integrity (正直的人品;个人诚信)
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surface integrity (表面完整性;表面质量)
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integrity test (完整性测试;无损试验)
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referential integrity (参照完整性;引用完整性)
- the territorial integrity of the country (国家的领土完整)
- truth, honesty, full, righteousness, completeness ([数]完整;正直;诚实;廉正)
212. refrain
抑制, 克制;戒除
反复句, 叠句;副歌
- refrain from (克制;抑制;忍住)
- Mrs. Hardie refrained from making any comment. (哈迪太太忍住了没做任何评论。)
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deny oneself, forbear from (节制,克制;避免;制止)
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repeat, iteration (叠句,副歌;重复)
213. pact
协定, 条约, 公约
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trade pact (贸易协定)
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warsaw pact (华沙公约)
- the Warsaw pact (华沙条约)
- convention, treaty, compact (协定;公约;条约;契约)
214. liable
有责任的, 有义务的;有…倾向的, 易于…的
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liable for (adj. 对……有责任)
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liable to tax (应纳税;应课税)
- The car is liable to overheat on long trips. (这辆汽车跑长途容易过热。)
- responsible, bound, accountable, prone (有责任的,有义务的;应受罚的;有…倾向的;易…的)
215. merge
合并, 并入; 吞没 A
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merge into (并入;结合)
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merge with (融入(车流中);与…结合;于…联合)
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merge together (混合起来)
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merge all (合并全部)
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mail merge (邮件合并)
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merge sort (合并分类;归并排序)
- The company plans to merge its subsidiaries in the US. (该公司计划合并其在美国的几家子公司。)
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conflate, incorporate with (合并;使合并;吞没)
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incorporate with, coalesce (合并;融合)
216. state
状态, 情况;国, 州
陈述, 说明;规定
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state council (国务院)
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in a state ([口语])
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in state (adv. 庄重地;正式地)
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state ownership (公有制;国家所有制)
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state of mind (心理状态,思想状态;心境)
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current state (现行状态;初速电流状态)
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secretary of state (n. (美)国务卿;(英)国务大臣;(美)州政府秘书长)
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steady state (定态;恒稳态)
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state university ([美]州立大学)
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state department (n. (美国)国务院)
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solid state (固态)
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state power (国家权力;国家电力)
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in a state of (处于……的状态)
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state owned (国有的;国营的)
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state of the art (当前发展状况,目前发展水平)
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stress state (应力状态,应激状态)
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existing state (目现状况)
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mental state (精神状态)
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static state (静态状态)
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state space (状态矢量空间)
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She was in an extremely confused state of mind . (她思绪纷乱。)
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She can’t go home now. Look at the state of her! (她现在不能回家。看看她这副样子!)
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The country was in a state of war (= officially fighting a war ) . (这个国家正处于战争状态。)
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Water exists in three states: liquid, gaseous, and solid. (水有三种形态: 液态、气态和固态。)
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nation, country, soil (国家;州;情形)
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define, regulate, rule, declare (规定;声明;陈述)
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national, formal, official (国家的;州的;正式的)
217. dock
船坞, 码头
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dock in (进坞)
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loading dock (n. 码头;灌油码头;装货码头)
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in the dock (在受审)
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dry dock (干船坞)
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floating dock (n. 浮动船坞)
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in dry dock (失业)
- A crowd was waiting at the dock to greet them. (一群人在码头等着迎接他们。)
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landing, pier ([水运]码头;[船]船坞;被告席;尾巴的骨肉部分)
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crop, bob (使靠码头;剪短)
218. cargo
船货, 货物
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air cargo (空运货物)
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bulk cargo (散装货)
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cargo transport (货运;运货船/机)
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cargo ship (货船)
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cargo handling (货物装卸,货物处理)
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cargo insurance (货物保险)
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general cargo (一般货物,普通货物;杂货)
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cargo clauses (货物保险条款)
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heavy cargo (特重货物)
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cargo terminal (货物码头;货运终点站;货运枢纽)
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container cargo (集装箱货物;货柜装货物)
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cargo plane (运输飞机,货运飞机)
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cargo space (货舱;载货空间)
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cargo agent (货运代理人;货运商)
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cargo hold (货舱)
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cargo vessel (n. 货轮;载货船)
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cargo container (货物集装箱)
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cargo transportation insurance (货物运输保险;货运保险)
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cargo capacity (载货容积;载货能力)
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cargo receipt (货运收据)
- a cargo plane (货机)
- commodity, freight, merchandise ([贸易]货物,船货)
219. element
元素;组成部分
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finite element (有限元)
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finite element method (fem) (有限元素法)
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finite element method ([计]有限元法;[化]有限单元法)
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finite element method (FEM) (有限元素法)
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finite element analysis (有限元分析)
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finite element model (有限元模式,有限元模型;有限单元体模式;有限要素模型)
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trace element ([化]微量元素)
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boundary element method (边界元法;边界要素法)
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and element (与元件;及组件)
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an element of (一点点;少许)
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basic element (基本元素)
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essential element (必需元素)
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discrete element (分立元件,离散元素)
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chemical element (化学元素)
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metallic element ([化]金属元素)
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rare earth element ([化]稀土元素)
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heating element ([化]加热元件)
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filter element (过滤芯;滤波元件)
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discrete element method (离散单元法)
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optical element ([光]光学元件)
- Business and management elements are built into the course. (本课程加入了商务和管理方面的内容。)
- theory, mechanism, factor, basic, essential ([数]元素;要素;原理;成分;自然环境)
220. pace
踱步
步, 步伐
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keep pace (并驾齐驱;齐步并进)
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keep pace with (并驾齐驱,保持同步)
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change of pace (n. 改变习惯;更换口味)
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at a snail's pace (慢条斯理地;极慢地)
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set the pace (v. 领先;起领头作用;定速度)
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off the pace (在第一名之后)
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at a good pace (相当快地)
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force the pace (◎(比赛中)采用加速战术,以尽快拖垮对方)
- I found Mark at the hospital, pacing restlessly up and down . (我看见马克在医院里焦躁不安地踱来踱去。)
- footwork (一步;步速;步法)
221. probable
很可能的; 大概的; 有希望的
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most probable (最可能的)
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probable cause (可能的原因;合理的根据)
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probable error (概差;概然误差;可能错误)
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The probable cause of the fire was faulty wiring. (起火的原因很可能是电路故障。)
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Success is highly probable . (成功的希望相当大。)
- likely, trusted, authentic (很可能的;可信的)
222. exclaim
呼喊, 惊叫; 大声说
- ‘No!’ she exclaimed in shock. (“不!”她惊呼道。)
- bay, shout (呼喊,惊叫;大声叫嚷)
223. ballet
芭蕾舞; 芭蕾舞剧; 芭蕾舞团 <
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ballet dancer (芭蕾舞蹈家)
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water ballet ([体]花样游泳;水上芭蕾舞)
- We’re going to the ballet tomorrow evening. (我们明天晚上要去看芭蕾舞演出。)
224. courtesy
谦恭有礼;有礼貌的举止
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courtesy of (经由…提供;蒙…好意)
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by courtesy (礼貌起见)
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by courtesy of (蒙…的好意;由于…的作用)
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courtesy call (礼节性拜访)
- It’s a matter of common courtesy to acknowledge letters. (确认收到来信是起码的礼貌。)
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grace, kindness (礼貌;好意;恩惠)
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red-carpet, complaisant (殷勤的;被承认的;出于礼节的)
225. restraint
抑制, 制止
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without restraint (无拘无束地;自由自在地)
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restraint of trade (n. 贸易管制)
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lateral restraint (侧向约束)
- The police were praised for their restraint in handling the demonstrators. (警方因对待示威者时所表现出的克制而受到赞扬。)
- checking, control, suppression, inhibition, constraint ([电子][通信]抑制,克制;约束)
226. cue
提示; 暗示, 信号
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on cue (恰好在这个时候)
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cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)
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cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)
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cue stick (桌球杆)
- She stood nervously in the wings waiting for her cue. (她紧张地站在台侧等待出场的提示。)
- connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)
227. stereotype
陈规, 旧框框, 固定形式, 老套;铅版
成固定形象, 对…形成固定看法
- There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen. (对成功的商人们总有一种成见。)
- truism, conventionality (陈腔滥调,老套;铅版)
228. enroll
招收; 登记; 入学
- enroll in (参加;选课)
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register, book in (登记;使加入;把...记入名册;使入伍)
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participate in, take part in, go through (参加;登记;注册;记入名册)
229. entertainment
招待, 款待;娱乐, 表演文娱节目
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entertainment industry (娱乐业)
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entertainment center (娱乐中心)
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blizzard entertainment (暴雪娱乐公司)
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entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
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sports entertainment (运动休闲;文娱体育休闲)
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entertainment information (娱乐信息;娱乐资讯)
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business entertainment (n. 业务招待费)
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entertainment design (娱乐设计)
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The town provides a wide choice of entertainment. (该镇提供各式各样的娱乐活动。)
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There will be live entertainment (= performed then, not recorded ) throughout the day. (现场表演将持续一整天。)
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The dolphins give good entertainment value (= a lot of amusement and interest ). (海豚具有很高的娱乐价值。)
- recreation, pleasure, sport, occupation, amusement (娱乐;消遣;款待)
230. document
公文, 文件, 文献
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document management (文件管理;资料管理)
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document retrieval ([计]文档检索)
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official document (官方文件,公文)
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transport document (运输单据)
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relevant document (相关文件;关联文件)
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electronic document (电子文件)
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original document (原始文件;[计]源文献;正本单据)
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document delivery (文档传递)
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new document (n. 新建文档)
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document control (文件控制;文档控制)
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bidding document (标书)
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design document (设计文件)
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document processing (文件处理;材料审查)
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shipping document (船务文件)
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source document (源文档)
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related document (相关文件;有关单证)
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html document (HTML文件)
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identity document (身份证件;身分证明文件)
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tender document (投标文件;提供证件)
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travel document (旅行证件)
- She produces legal documents for a downtown Seattle law firm. (她为西雅图市区的一家法律事务所撰写法律文件。)
- file, paper (文件,公文;[计]文档;[管理]证件)
231. cohesive
凝聚的;黏着的
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cohesive force (内聚力;粘结力;粘合力)
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cohesive soil (粘性土壤)
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cohesive strength (凝聚强度)
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cohesive energy (内聚能)
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cohesive zone (软熔带;内聚区)
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cohesive property (粘结性)
- a cohesive community (团结的社区)
- combinative (有结合力的;紧密结合的;有粘着力的)
232. dread
/
- dread lord (暗黑之主(游戏中任务名称))
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fear, terror (恐惧;可怕的人(或物))
-
worry, concern about/for/over (惧怕;担心)
-
worry, concern about/for/over (惧怕;担心)
-
terrible, horrible, awesome, fearful, dire (可怕的)
233. battery
电池;炮兵连, 排炮
-
battery of (一组;一套)
-
storage battery (蓄电池;蓄电池组)
-
lithium battery (锂电池;锂蓄电池)
-
battery charger (电池充电器)
-
in battery ((炮)准备发射的状态)
-
lithium ion battery (锂离子电池)
-
lead-acid battery (铅酸蓄电池)
-
battery pack (电池组)
-
rechargeable battery (可充电电池)
-
solar battery (太阳能电池)
-
battery charging (电池充电;蓄电池室充电)
-
car battery (汽车电池;车用蓄电池)
-
battery capacity (电池容量;蓄电池容量)
-
battery voltage (电池组电压)
-
secondary battery (二次电池;蓄电池)
-
lead acid battery (铅酸蓄电池;铅酸电池;密封蓄电池)
-
battery charge (电池充电器;蓄电池充电)
-
dry battery (干电池)
-
alkaline battery (碱性电池)
-
battery separator (电池隔板;蓄电池隔板)
-
You have to take the top off to change the batteries . (你得把顶盖拿掉才能更换电池。)
-
When the red light comes on, you should recharge the battery . (红灯亮起的时候你就应该给电池充电了。)
-
The car’s got a flat battery . (汽车的蓄电池没电了。)
-
a battery-operated hairdryer (使用电池的吹风机)
- electric cell, electric element ([电]电池,蓄电池)
234. starve
饿死, 挨饿 <
-
starve to death (饿死)
-
starve for (渴望;急需)
-
Thousands of people will starve if food doesn’t reach the city. (如果食品不能运到那座城市,成千上万的人就要饿死。)
-
pictures of starving children (饥饿儿童的照片)
-
They’ll either die from the cold or starve to death (= die from lack of food ) . (他们要么会冻死,要么会饿死。)
-
rare, die form hunger (饿死;挨饿;渴望)
-
famish (使饿死;使挨饿)
235. clay
黏土, 泥土
-
soft clay (软粘土;软黏土;软质粘土)
-
clay mineral (粘土矿物;硅酸盐)
-
red clay (红粘土)
-
clay content (粘粒含量;粘土含量)
-
clay brick (粘土砖;黏土砖)
-
clay soil (粘土,粘质土;粘质土壤;黏土土壤)
-
clay sculpture (泥塑)
-
silty clay (粉质粘土;粉砂粘土)
-
china clay (陶土,瓷土)
-
kaolin clay (高岭土)
-
clay core (粘土心墙)
-
clay pot (粘土埚)
-
porcelain clay (n. 瓷土)
-
white clay (白粘土;高岭土)
-
clay sand (粘土砂,粘质砂土)
-
pottery clay ([化]陶土)
-
clay court (红土网球场)
-
clay swelling (粘土膨胀)
-
clay model (粘土模型;泥塑模型)
-
marine clay (海成粘土;海滩土;海相粘土)
- earth, flesh, dirt ([土壤]粘土;泥土;肉体;似黏土的东西)
236. promote
促进, 增进 <;提升, 提拔;宣传; 助长
-
promote sales (促销;推销商品)
-
promote reform (促进改革)
-
promote cooperation (促进合作)
-
promote the sale (促销推销)
- You don't have to sacrifice environmental protection to promote economic growth. (你们没有必要牺牲环保来促进经济增长。)
- facilitate, boost, prefer, upgrade, further (促进;提升;推销;发扬)
237. scenario
情境 “;剧本
-
scenario analysis (情境分析,情况分析;场景分析)
-
scenario planning (情景规划;前景计划;情境企划)
-
usage scenario (使用场景)
- The conflict degenerating into civil war is everybody's nightmare scenario. (这场冲突恶化成内战成为每个人的恶梦。)
- drama, action, plot (方案;情节;剧本)
238. humour
幽默, 诙谐
-
sense of humour (幽默感)
-
good humour (愉快的心情;好脾气)
-
his humour and charm (他的幽默感和魅力)
-
Greg’s feeble attempt at humour (格雷格干巴巴的幽默)
-
English humour (英国式幽默)
-
It’s vital to have a sense of humor in this job. (做这份工作必须具备幽默感。)
-
The host puts the contestants at ease with his own brand of humour . (主持人以他别具一格的幽默让参赛者放松心情。)
-
He showed flashes of humor that delighted the audience. (他不时冒出些幽默话逗得观众忍俊不禁。)
-
drollness, pleasantry (幽默(等于humor);诙谐)
-
content, gratify (迁就;使满足)
239. divorce
离婚; 分离
离婚; 分离
-
divorce rate (离婚率)
-
divorce from (离婚;分离)
-
divorce court (离婚法庭)
-
David’s parents divorced when he was six. (戴维的父母在他六岁时离婚了。)
-
My father threatened to divorce her. (我父亲威胁说要和她离婚。)
-
separate, split (使离婚,使分离;与…离婚)
-
separation, detachment (离婚;分离)
240. distribute
分配; 分布; 配 <;散布
- a man distributing leaflets to passers-by (一个向路人派发传单的男子)
- portion, part, spread (分配;散布;分开;把…分类)
241. attach
缚上, 系上, 贴上;使依附, 使隶属, 使依恋 <
-
attached please find (附上…请查收[书信用语])
-
attach file (附件)
-
We attach labels to things before we file them away. (我们在把东西归档前先给它们贴上标签。)
-
For further information, please contact us on the attached form. (如需更多信息,请凭附表联系我们。)
-
stick on, piece on (使依附;贴上;系上;使依恋)
-
to accompany, be with (附加;附属;伴随)
242. graphic
生动的, 形象的;绘画的; 文字的; 图表的 <
-
graphic design (平面造型设计;图示设计)
-
graphic method (图解法;图示法)
-
graphic designer (美术设计员)
-
graphic arts (平面艺术(含版画与刻印等);形象艺术)
-
graphic display (图形显示;图形显示器,图形显示系统)
-
graphic representation (图示法)
-
graphic symbol (图形符号)
-
graphic model (立体图)
-
graphic card (图形卡)
-
graphic artist (艺术家)
-
graphic presentation (图示)
-
graphic equalizer (图示均衡器;图表均衡器)
-
graphic object ([计]图形对象;图形目标)
-
a graphic artist (平面造型艺术家)
-
the graphic arts (平面造型艺术)
- ikonic, imagic (形象的;图表的;绘画似的)
243. ankle
踝
- ankle joint (踝关节)
- slender ankles (纤细的脚踝)
- gambrel, malleolus (踝关节,[解剖]踝)
244. legislation
法律, 法规;立法 <
-
environmental legislation (环境立法)
-
subsidiary legislation (附属法例)
-
labour legislation (劳工法;劳动法规)
-
enabling legislation (赋权法例;授予权力的法例)
-
delegated legislation (授权立法)
- This is a very important piece of legislation (= law ). (这是一条非常重要的法规。)
- lawmaking, lex (立法;法律)
245. clause
条款;从句, 分句
-
arbitration clause (仲裁条款;公断条款)
-
attributive clause (定语从句)
-
relative clause (n. 关系从句)
-
santa clause (圣诞老人)
-
exemption clause (免责条款,免究条款)
-
contract clause ([经]合同条款)
-
main clause ([语法]主要子句;[法]主要条款)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
penalty clause (罚款条款)
-
soft clause (附条件条款,软条款)
-
warehouse to warehouse clause (仓库至仓库条款)
-
commerce clause (商业条款,贸易条款)
-
insurance clause (保险条款)
-
additional clause ((单据或证件中的)附加条款)
-
adverbial clause (n. 状语从句;副词子句)
-
dependent clause (n. 从属子句)
-
force majeure clause (不可抗力条款)
- A confidentiality clause was added to the contract. (合同中加上了一项保密条款。)
- item, provision, article ([法]条款;[计]子句)
246. quiz
小型考试, 测验; 问答比赛
-
quiz show (机智问答;智力竞争节目)
-
quiz game (答问比赛;智力竞赛)
-
a love quiz in a magazine (杂志上的爱情问答)
-
a general knowledge quiz (常识问答竞赛)
-
trick, mischief (考查;恶作剧;课堂测验)
-
dig at, test for (挖苦;张望;对…进行测验)
247. ingredient
组成部分, 成分
-
active ingredient (有效成分;活性组分)
-
food ingredient (食品配料成分)
-
accessory ingredient (助剂;配合剂)
-
Combine all the ingredients in a large bowl. (把所有食材都放在一个大碗里。)
-
The food is home-cooked using fresh ingredients. (这种食物是用新鲜的食材在家里烹制的。)
- element, factor, material, basic, essential (原料;要素;组成部分)
248. thirst
渴, 口渴;渴望, 热望
-
thirst for (v. 渴望;热望)
-
thirst for knowledge (渴望求知,求知欲)
-
have a thirst ([口语]想喝杯酒)
-
die of thirst (口渴死)
-
thirst for revenge (渴望复仇)
-
thirst after (非常渴望)
-
Ice water is the only thing that really quenches my thirst (= gets rid of it ) . (只有冰水才能让我真正解渴。)
-
We had worked up a thirst (= done something that made us thirsty ) ,and so we decided to stop for a beer. (我们干得口渴了,因此决定停下来喝杯啤酒。)
-
Maggie woke up with a raging thirst (= an extremely strong thirst ) . (玛吉醒来时感到口干舌燥。)
-
aspiration, longing for (渴望;口渴;热望)
-
rare, aspire (渴望;口渴)
249. participate
参与, 参加;分享, 分担
-
participate in (参加;分享)
-
participate in social activities (参与社会活动)
- Some members refused to participate. (有些会员拒绝参加。)
-
mix, take part in (参与,参加;分享)
-
share in, partake in (分享;分担)
250. consolidate
巩固, 加强
-
The company has consolidated its position as the country’s leading gas supplier. (这家公司巩固了作为该国主要煤气供应商的地位。)
-
The team consolidated their lead with a third goal. (球队以第三个进球巩固了领先优势。)
-
cement, strengthen, connect, fix, link (巩固,使固定;联合)
-
build up, to reinforce (巩固,加强)
251. librarian
图书管理员
- The new librarian is a friend of mine. (这位新来的图书管理员是我的朋友。)
- library technician (图书馆员;图书管理员)
252. lottery
彩票, 抽彩给奖法;碰运气的事 A
-
lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)
-
welfare lottery (福利彩票)
-
a lottery ticket (彩票)
-
Do you really think winning the lottery would make you happy? (你真的认为彩票中奖会带给你幸福吗?)
- sweepstake, scratchcard (彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法)
253. reporter
记者, 报导者;报告人; 通讯员
-
newspaper reporter (记者)
-
news reporter (新闻记者;新闻报道者)
-
tv reporter (电视台记者)
-
reporter gene ([生物]报告基因)
-
cub reporter (初出茅庐的新闻记者)
-
investigative reporter (调查记者)
-
chief reporter (主任记者;采访主任)
- a news reporter (新闻记者)
- journo, newsperson (记者)
254. shove
乱推, 挤, 用力推;乱塞, 随意放
猛推
-
He shoved her towards the car. (他推着她走向汽车。)
-
Everyone was pushing and shoving to see the prince. (大家都推着挤着要看王子。)
-
squeeze, force one's way (挤;强使;撞;猛推)
-
push, jundy (推;挤)
255. claw
抓
爪; 脚爪
-
claw back (弥补性收入)
-
claw hammer (羊角锤;木工锤;燕尾服;拔钉锤)
- The wolf clawed at the tree and howled the whole night. (那只狼在那颗树上抓挠,还嗥叫了整整一个晚上。)
- talon, unguis ([动]爪;螯,钳;爪形器具)
256. torture
拷问, 拷打;折磨, 磨难
拷问, 拷打;折磨, 痛苦
- Political opponents of the regime may be tortured. (这个政权的政治异己可能会遭受酷刑。)
-
harry, colour, worry, trouble, tear (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
-
violence, ordeal (折磨;拷问;歪曲)
257. mistress
女主人, 主妇;情妇, 情人 A
- The Prince had shocked society by living openly with his mistress. (王子和他的情妇公开同居,让社会大为震惊。)
- other woman, moll (情妇;女主人;主妇;女教师;女能人)
258. prayer
祈祷, 祷告; 祷文
-
prayer meeting (n. 祈祷会)
-
lord's prayer (主祷文,天主经)
-
prayer book (n. 祈祷书)
-
prayer beads (念珠)
-
evening prayer (晚祷)
-
Our thoughts and prayers are with you at this difficult time. (在这艰难时期我们时刻思念你,为你祈祷。)
-
The children said their prayers and got into bed. (孩子们做完祷告后上床睡觉了。)
-
God has answered your prayer . (上帝应许了你的祷告。)
- suit, blessing (祈祷,祷告;恳求;祈祷文)
259. lyric
抒情的
抒情诗;歌词
- lyric poetry (抒情诗)
- Wordsworth was one of the greatest lyric poets of his time. (华兹华斯是他那个时代最伟大的抒情诗人之一。)
260. clap
拍手, 拍, 轻拍
拍; 击掌声; 霹雳声
-
clap hands (拍手)
-
a clap of thunder (一声霹雳)
-
clap eyes on (看见;注视)
-
Narouz clapped his hands and a servant entered. (纳鲁兹拍了拍手,一名佣人走了进来。)
-
Mandy laughed and clapped her hands in delight. (曼迪笑了,高兴得拍起手来。)
-
plaud (拍手,鼓掌;轻轻拍打某人)
-
handclap (鼓掌;拍手声)
261. purple
紫的; 紫红的
紫色 <
-
dark purple (深紫;暗紫色)
-
purple soil (紫色土;紫土)
-
purple flower (紫花;紫罗兰)
-
purple red (紫红色)
-
light purple (浅紫;浅紫色;浅绛红)
-
pale purple (淡紫色,淡白紫;青莲色)
-
purple membrane (紫膜)
-
purple heart (紫心锭(右旋安非他命,兴奋剂))
-
red purple (紫红色)
-
purple light (浅绛红,紫光)
-
born in the purple (出身显贵)
- Which one do you like, the green or the purple? (你喜欢哪一件,绿色的还是紫色的?)
-
regal, violet (紫色的;帝王的;华而不实的)
-
lila, amethyst (紫色;紫袍)
-
empurple (使成紫色)
262. quit
从离开, 退出; 辞职 <;停止, 放弃 <
- quit smoking (戒烟)
- The landlord gave them notice to quit the premises within seven days. (房东通知他们七天之内搬出去。)
-
yield, desert, split, get out (离开;放弃;停止;使…解除)
-
split, get out (离开;[劳经]辞职;停止)
-
leaving, Gone away (离开;[计]退出)
263. economical
经济的; 节约的
-
economical efficiency (经济效率,经济效果;经济有效)
-
economical and practical (经济实用;经济实惠)
-
economical operation (经济运行)
-
economical of (节俭,节约)
-
A small car is more economical to run. (开小型汽车比较省油。)
-
good-quality clothes at economical prices (物美价廉的衣服)
- managing, paying, saving (经济的;节约的;合算的)
264. polish
磨光, 擦亮;使优美; 润饰 <
擦光剂, 上光蜡
-
nail polish (指甲油,趾甲油)
-
shoe polish (鞋油)
-
polish off (草草完成;打败)
-
polish up (改善;润色;使完美;使醉)
-
high polish (高度磨光)
-
spit and polish (n. (陆、海军等)过分注意整洁和闪亮的仪容;对服装过分的擦洗)
-
wax polish (上光蜡;蜡光剂)
-
mirror polish (镜面抛光)
- I spent all afternoon polishing the silver. (我整个下午都在擦拭银器。)
-
grace, buffing ([机]磨光,擦亮;上光剂,擦亮剂;优雅,精良)
-
furbish ([机]磨光,使发亮)
-
Polak (波兰的)
265. cabinet
橱柜;内阁
-
control cabinet (控制柜;操纵室)
-
kitchen cabinet (n. 政府首脑的参谋团;厨房的餐具柜)
-
cabinet meeting (内阁会议;大臣会议)
-
filing cabinet (档案橱柜)
-
cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)
-
file cabinet (文件柜;档案柜;文卷柜)
-
bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)
-
switch cabinet (开关柜;配电箱)
-
cabinet door (橱柜门)
-
tv cabinet (电视柜;小冰箱柜)
-
medicine cabinet (药柜;医药箱)
-
electrical cabinet (电器柜;电控箱)
-
distribution cabinet (接线箱;配电箱)
-
cabinet hardware (家具用小五金)
-
shadow cabinet (影子内阁;(政府首脑挑选的)顾问团)
-
electric cabinet (电控箱)
-
machine cabinet (机柜;联机室)
-
wall cabinet (壁橱,壁柜;嵌墙绸,墙面柜)
-
cabinet work (细木工;细木家具)
-
drying cabinet (干燥箱)
-
a cabinet meeting (内阁会议)
-
a member of the Cabinet (内阁成员)
-
ambry, council of ministers (内阁;[家具]橱柜;展览艺术品的小陈列室)
-
private, secret, underground, chamber, inside (内阁的;私下的,秘密的)
266. optical
眼的, 视力的;光学的
-
optical fiber (光纤,光导纤维)
-
optical system (光学系统)
-
optical microscope (光学显微镜)
-
optical communication (光通信)
-
optical microscopy (光学显微镜;光学显微术;光学显微学)
-
optical path (光路;光程)
-
optical glass (光学玻璃)
-
optical cable (光缆)
-
optical transmission (光传输)
-
optical waveguide ([计]光波导;光波导管)
-
optical design ([化]光学设计)
-
optical axis (光轴;视轴)
-
optical fibre (光学纤维;光导纤维)
-
optical element ([光]光学元件)
-
optical power (输出功率;光学功率)
-
optical instrument (光学仪器)
-
optical switch (光开关)
-
optical signal (光信号)
-
optical field (光场)
-
optical property (光学性质;感官特性)
- microscopes and other optical instruments (显微镜和其他光学仪器)
- visual, ocular (光学的;眼睛的,[生理]视觉的)
267. fashion
流行式样; 风尚, 风气;样子, 方式
-
fashion design (服装设计;时尚设计)
-
in fashion (合于时尚,流行)
-
fashion show (时装秀;时装表演会)
-
fashion accessories (时尚饰品;流行配件)
-
new fashion (新时尚;新潮流)
-
fashion designer (时装设计师)
-
fashion style (时样,服装风格;流行款式)
-
out of fashion (过时的;不流行的)
-
high fashion (昂贵高雅的流行款式)
-
fashion model (时装模特儿)
-
fashion color (流行色)
-
after a fashion (adv. 勉强;不太好)
-
fashion from (由…做成)
-
old fashion (老式样;古典;古老品系)
-
in this fashion (照这样)
-
fashion statement (时尚宣言)
-
fashion photography (时装摄影;样式摄影术)
-
in a fashion (马马虎虎;勉强;多少还…一点)
-
follow the fashion (赶时髦,追随时尚)
-
come into fashion (流行;开始风行)
-
Young people are very concerned with fashion (年轻人很关注时尚。)
-
Hats like that just aren’t the fashion. (那样的帽子不流行。)
-
mode, style, type (时尚;[服装]时装;样式;时髦人物)
-
make use of, employ, influence, exercise, shift (使用;改变;做成…的形状)
268. insurance
保险, 保险费, 保险业
-
insurance company (保险公司)
-
medical insurance (医疗保险)
-
health insurance (健康保险)
-
life insurance (人寿保险;保险公司偿付的人寿金)
-
social insurance (社会保险)
-
insurance industry (保险业)
-
insurance policy (保险单,保单)
-
endowment insurance (养老保险)
-
liability insurance (责任保险(指保险公司负责被保险人依法对他人承担赔偿责任的保险))
-
unemployment insurance (失业保险)
-
insurance business (保险业务)
-
property insurance (财产保险)
-
insurance contract (保险契约,保险合同)
-
insurance premium (保险费)
-
deposit insurance (存款保险)
-
insurance fund (保险基金)
-
insurance law (保险法)
-
labor insurance (n. 劳保)
-
insurance coverage ([经]保险责任范围)
-
pension insurance (养老保险)
- Your father took out insurance to cover the mortgage. (你父亲购买了抵押借款保险。)
- assurance, safety, premium, compensation ([保险]保险;保险费;保险契约;赔偿金)
269. principle
原理, 原则;主义, 信念
-
working principle (工作原理)
-
basic principle (基本原理)
-
on the principle of (根据...的原则)
-
design principle (设计原理)
-
operating principle (工作原理;操作原理)
-
guiding principle (指导原则)
-
operation principle (经营理念)
-
in principle (大体上,原则上)
-
of principle (有原则的)
-
fundamental principle (基本原则)
-
general principle (一般原则;一般原理;普遍原理)
-
on principle (根据原则)
-
first principle (第一原则;第一原理;基本原则)
-
principle of work (原理,工作原理)
-
management principle (管理原则;经营方针)
-
variational principle ([力]变分原理(等于variation principle))
-
system principle (系统性原则)
-
reaction principle (n. 反应原理,反作用原理;反酌原理)
-
principle of operation (工作原理;操作原理)
-
superposition principle ([物]叠加原理)
-
The general principle is that education should be available to all children up to the age of 16. (总的原则是,16 岁以下儿童都应该能接受教育。)
-
He called for a return to first principles (= the most important ideas ) of road safety for children. (他呼吁回归儿童道路安全的根本原则。)
-
Similar principles apply in the case of older children (= the principles are the same as others that have been mentioned ) . (类似的原则也适用于年纪大些的儿童。)
- theory, mechanism, element, essence, parent (原理,原则;主义,道义;本质,本义;根源,源泉)
270. dazzle
使惊奇, 使倾倒;使眩目, 耀
耀眼的光;令人眼花缭乱的东西
- a deer dazzled by the headlights (被车头灯光照得目眩的鹿)
-
effulgence, flashiness (耀眼的光;灿烂)
-
show off, brag about (眼花缭乱;炫耀)
271. thigh
大腿
- thigh bone (股骨;腿节)
- chicken thighs (鸡腿)
- upper leg ([解剖]大腿,股)
272. lid
盖, 盖子
-
put a lid on ([口语]取缔;禁止;限制;制止)
-
put the lid on (把盖子盖上;禁止;取缔;使达到忍无可忍的地步)
-
take the lid off ([口语]揭开盖子,揭露(丑事或丑闻);揭露…的真相)
-
the lid is on (事情完蛋了;没什么可说的了;事情已经到顶了)
-
blow the lid off (揭发(丑闻))
-
with the lid off ((丑恶、恐怖)暴露于众,丑恶之事暴露无遗,原形毕露,真相大白)
-
toilet lid (马桶盖)
- She lifted the lid of the box and displayed the contents. (她把盒盖掀起,展示了里边的东西。)
- limitation, qualification, restriction, cover (盖子;眼睑;限制)
273. tedious
乏味的, 单调的, 冗长的; 使人厌烦的
- The work was tiring and tedious. (这工作既累人又枯燥。)
- dreary, dreich (沉闷的;冗长乏味的)
274. source
来源, 出处; 源
-
source code (源代码;源程序)
-
power source (电源,能源)
-
light source (光源)
-
source rock (源岩;生油岩层)
-
water source (水源)
-
open source ([计]开放源码;开放资源)
-
heat source (热源)
-
data source (数据源,数据发送器)
-
energy source (安瑞索思(公司名称))
-
pollution source (污染源)
-
point source (点声源)
-
at source (在产地;在源头)
-
carbon source (碳源)
-
current source (电源;电链)
-
source material (原始资源)
-
information source (信息源;情报源)
-
source language (源语言)
-
signal source (n. 信号源)
-
voltage source (n. 电压电源)
-
source area (源区)
- They get their money from various sources. (他们从各种途径弄到钱。)
- provenience, authorship (来源;水源;原始资料)
275. participant
参加者, 参与者
- participant observation (参与观察)
- 40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company. (参加课程学习的人中有40名得到了在该公司工作的机会。)
- related (参与的;有关系的)
276. domestic
家的, 家庭的 <;本国的;驯养的
-
domestic market (国内市场)
-
domestic demand (国内需求;本地内部需求)
-
domestic product (国内产品;本地生产)
-
gross domestic product (gdp) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (GDP) (国内生产总值)
-
gross domestic product (国内生产总值)
-
domestic industry (家庭工业;手工业生产)
-
domestic economy (n. 家庭经济;家政)
-
domestic sewage (生活污水;家庭污水)
-
domestic trade (国内贸易)
-
domestic consumption (国内消费;生活用电量;家庭用水量)
-
domestic violence (家庭暴力)
-
domestic situation (国内形势)
-
domestic water (生活用水;家庭用水)
-
domestic animal (家畜)
-
expand domestic demand (扩大内需)
-
domestic service (n. 国内航线)
-
domestic sale (内销)
-
domestic garbage (生活垃圾)
-
domestic affairs (国内事务;家事)
- Unfortunately his domestic life wasn’t very happy. (不幸的是,他的家庭生活并不幸福。)
-
internal, household, home, family (国内的;家庭的;驯养的;一心只管家务的)
-
servant (国货;佣人)
277. initiate
开始, 发动
-
They have decided to initiate legal proceedings against the newspaper. (他们决定向该报提起法律诉讼。)
-
Intellectuals have initiated a debate on terrorism. (知识分子就恐怖主义发起了辩论。)
-
institute, start in (开始,创始;发起;使初步了解)
-
beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;新加入者,接受初步知识者)
278. glare
怒视, 瞪眼;闪耀, 闪光
怒视, 瞪眼;闪耀, 闪光
- glare at (怒视)
- The sun glared down on us. (刺眼的阳光照在我们身上。)
- dazzle (刺眼;[光]耀眼的光;受公众注目)
279. compile
搜集; 汇编 <
- compile time (编译时间)
- The document was compiled by the Department of Health. (这份文件是由卫生部汇编的。)
- to edit, copy-edit (编译;编制;编辑;[图情]汇编)
280. bias
偏见, 偏心, 偏袒
使有偏见, 偏心, 偏袒
-
bias voltage ([电]偏压)
-
bias current (偏置电流;偏流)
-
on the bias (◎偏斜地,倾斜地,歪斜地)
-
bias circuit (偏置电路;偏压电路)
-
selection bias (选择性偏差)
-
substrate bias (衬底偏置)
-
reverse bias (反向偏压;逆向偏压;反偏压)
-
positive bias (正偏置,正偏压)
-
negative bias (负偏压)
-
current bias (栅流;电流偏置)
-
forward bias ([电]正向偏压;前向偏移)
-
cut on the bias ((裁缝等)斜裁,斜剪;斜切)
- Students were evaluated without bias. (对学生的评估都是公正的。)
-
preference, favour (偏见;偏爱;斜纹;乖离率)
-
deflective (偏斜的)
281. fume
发怒;冒烟
烟; 气; 汽
-
fume hood (通风橱;烟橱)
-
exhaust fume (排烟;废气)
- ...car exhaust fumes. (…汽车尾气。)
-
smoke, anger (冒烟;发怒)
-
smoke, anger, worry, trouble, wrath (烟;愤怒,烦恼)
282. stability
稳定, 安定
-
thermal stability (热稳定性,耐热性;热稳性)
-
stability analysis (稳定性分析;稳度分析)
-
slope stability (坡面稳定性)
-
high stability (高稳定性)
-
voltage stability (电压稳定;电压稳定度)
-
heat stability (热稳定性)
-
chemical stability (化学稳定性)
-
economic stability (经济稳定)
-
financial stability (金融稳定,财政稳定)
-
dynamic stability (动态稳定性;动力稳定度)
-
storage stability (贮存稳定性;耐储存性)
-
transient stability ([电]暂态稳定度)
-
stability control (稳定控制)
-
dimensional stability (尺寸稳定性;形稳性)
-
asymptotic stability (渐近稳定性,渐近稳定度)
-
temperature stability (温度稳定性;耐热性)
-
relative stability (相对稳定度,相对稳定性;稳定比值)
-
global stability (全局稳定性;整体稳定性;大范围稳定)
-
structural stability (结构稳定性)
-
stability test (稳定性试验)
- a period of relative stability (相对稳定的一段时期)
- firmness, adament (稳定性;坚定,恒心)
283. budget
做预算
预算
-
budget deficit (预算赤字)
-
budget for (为…作预算)
-
project budget (项目预算,工程预算)
-
overall budget (总体预算)
-
financial budget (财务预算)
-
federal budget (联邦预算)
-
annual budget (n. 年度预算)
-
government budget (政府预算;国家预算)
-
on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)
-
sales budget (销售预算)
-
state budget (国家财政预算)
-
budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)
-
congressional budget office (国会预算局)
-
defense budget (国防预算)
-
budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)
-
balanced budget (平衡预算)
-
budget committee (预算委员会)
-
capital budget (资本预算)
-
fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)
-
budget accounting (预算会计)
-
We’ll have to budget more carefully. (我们必须更仔细地安排开支。)
-
This scheme enables you to budget the cost through fixed monthly payments. (这个计划可以让你把费用分摊在每个月里等额偿还。)
-
spend ([财政]预算,预算费)
-
place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)
-
low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)
284. radiate
放射, 辐射;散布, 传播
- radiate from (从……发出)
- The log fire radiated a warm cosy glow. (燃烧的原木发出温暖舒适的红光。)
-
release, send, broadcast, beam, project ([物]辐射;传播;流露;发射;广播)
-
shine on, light emission ([物]辐射;流露;发光;从中心向各方伸展)
-
spokewise ([物]辐射状的,有射线的)
285. tension
【物】张力; 拉力;紧张
-
surface tension (表面张力)
-
tension control (n. 张力控制)
-
interfacial tension ([物]界面张力)
-
high tension ([电]高电压)
-
tension stress ([物理]拉应力;张应力)
-
tension test (拉伸试验;张力试验)
-
uniaxial tension (单轴拉伸;单向拉伸;单轴向张力)
-
winding tension (缠绕张力)
-
tension force (张力)
-
tension strength (拉力强度)
-
tension device (张紧装置;拉紧装置;张力装置)
-
low tension (低压的;低电压;带低压的)
-
ease the tension (缓和紧张状况;缓和紧张局势)
-
axial tension (轴向拉力,轴心受拉)
-
belt tension (皮带张力)
-
nervous tension (神经紧张)
-
chain tension (链条张力)
-
initial tension (初张力)
-
critical surface tension (临界表面张力)
-
tension meter (拉力计,张力计;牵引测力计)
- The tension was becoming unbearable, and I wanted to scream. (这种紧张变得难以忍受,我真想大声尖叫。)
-
strain, intensity, stress (张力,拉力;紧张,不安;电压)
-
stress, wind up (使紧张;使拉紧)
286. chess
棋
-
play chess (下棋)
-
chinese chess (n. 象棋)
-
chess game (棋类游戏)
-
chess player (棋手;下象棋者)
-
game of chess (国际象棋对局)
-
chess piece (国际象棋棋子)
-
chess competition (棋赛)
- They meet fairly often to play chess . (他们经常在一起下国际象棋。)
- checkers (国际象棋,西洋棋)
287. reflection
映像, 倒影;反省, 沉思
-
seismic reflection (地震波反射)
-
on reflection (经再三考虑)
-
reflection coefficient (反射系数)
-
total reflection (全反射)
-
reflection method (反射法;映射法;反射式探伤法;镜象法)
-
direct reflection (定向反射;镜面反射;直接反射)
-
diffuse reflection (漫反射)
-
internal reflection (内部反射,内反射)
-
total internal reflection ([光]全内反射)
-
mirror reflection (镜面反射;镜反射)
-
critical reflection (批判性反思;临界反射)
-
bragg reflection (布腊格氏反射(等于Bragg scattering))
-
reflection of light (光的反射)
-
multiple reflection (多次反射,多重反射)
-
specular reflection (镜面反射;单向反射)
-
upon reflection (再考虑后)
-
reflection factor (反射因数;反射率)
-
reflection nebula (反射星云)
-
angle of reflection (反射角)
-
reflection grating (反射光栅)
- Can you see your reflection in the glass? (你能看到玻璃里你的影像吗?)
- meditation, contemplation ([热][光][物]反射;沉思;映象)
288. campus
校园
-
on campus (adv. 在校内)
-
campus culture (校园文化)
-
campus network (校园网;园区网)
-
on the campus (校园内)
-
campus life (校园生活)
-
off campus (在校外;不住校)
-
campus activities (校园活动;校内活动(campus activity的复数形式))
-
campus recruiting (校园招聘)
-
campus song (n. 校园歌曲)
- a beautiful campus in New England (新英格兰的一个美丽校园)
- schoolyard, college life ((大学)校园;大学,大学生活;校园内的草地)
289. ultimate
最后的, 最终的;根本的, 基本的
-
ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)
-
ultimate strength (极限强度,强度极限)
-
ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)
-
ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)
-
ultimate load (极限载荷)
-
ultimate value (极限值;最后值;最大值)
-
ultimate concern (终极关怀)
-
ultimate capacity ([电]极限容量;[电]总功率;最终产量)
-
ultimate analysis (元素分析;最后分析)
-
ultimate tensile strength (极限抗拉强度)
-
ultimate destination (最终目的地)
-
ultimate state (极限状态)
-
ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)
-
ultimate stress ([化]极限应力;最大应力)
-
ultimate consumer (末级消费者;最后消费者)
-
ultimate pressure (极限压强;极限压力)
-
ultimate strain (极限应变,临界应变)
-
ultimate limit state (极限状态;最大极限状态)
-
ultimate output (极限输出;极限输出功率;极限容量,最大功率)
-
ultimate elongation (破裂伸长;极限伸长)
- The ultimate outcome of the experiment cannot be predicted. (试验的最后结果无法预测。)
-
final, organic, fundamental, radical, underlying (最终的;[物]极限的;根本的)
-
telos, fundamental principle (终极;根本;基本原则)
290. prosecute
继续从事;对…提起公诉; 告发, 检举
- Shoplifters will be prosecuted. (在商店行窃者将被起诉。)
-
carry out, undertake, pursue, address, have (检举;贯彻;从事;依法进行)
-
law, take legal action (起诉;告发;作检察官)
291. verbal
用言辞的, 用文字的;口头的;动词的
-
verbal communication (语言通信)
-
verbal ability (n. 言语能力;语言能力)
-
verbal abuse (言语虐待;口头谩骂;说粗话,用污言秽语)
-
verbal agreement ([法]口头协议)
-
verbal instruction (口头指示;口授)
-
non verbal (非用言语的)
- verbal skills (语言技能)
- oral, spoken (口头的;言语的;动词的;照字面的)
292. harassment
骚扰, 扰乱; 烦恼, 烦乱
- sexual harassment (性骚扰)
- African-Americans have been complaining about police harassment for years. (美国黑人多年来一直抱怨受到警察的骚扰。)
- worry, trouble (骚扰;烦恼)
293. district
地区, 区域; 行政区
-
business district (商务区)
-
urban district (市区)
-
district government (地区政府)
-
residential district (居住区)
-
district court ((美)州地方法院)
-
industrial district (工业区)
-
central business district (商业中心区)
-
school district (学区)
-
lake district (湖泊地区(指英国的))
-
financial district (n. 金融区)
-
commercial district (商业区)
-
district heating (集中供热;区域供暖)
-
district council ((英国市或乡的)区自治会)
-
district of columbia (哥伦比亚特区(美国联邦直辖区))
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administrative district (行政管理区;行政单位)
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district attorney (美国地方检察官(略作D.A.))
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suburban district (郊区)
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district cooling (区域供冷,分区冷却)
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federal district (联邦特区(联邦政府所在地区,等于Federal District))
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district board (区议会)
- a postal district (邮政区)
- area, place ([地理]区域;地方;行政区)
294. overall
全面的, 综合的
工作服; 工装裤
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overall situation (大局;总体形势)
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overall quality (综合质量;总的质量)
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overall development (综合开发)
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overall planning (整体规划;全面规划)
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overall design (总体设计;总设计)
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overall performance (整体性能;总指标)
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overall level (总电平)
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overall structure (总体结构,整体结构)
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overall plan (总体规划)
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overall analysis (全分析)
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overall system ([计]总体系统)
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overall strength (总强度)
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overall evaluation (综合评价)
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overall strategy (全面战略)
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overall efficiency (总效率)
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overall budget (总体预算)
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overall cost (总成本;全部成本;总值)
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overall view (全景;透视图)
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overall project (整个项目;全面计划方案)
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overall risk (综合险,整体风险)
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The overall cost of the exhibition was £400,000. (展览会的全部费用是40万英镑。)
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The overall result is an increase in population. (总的结果是人口增加。)
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An overall winner and a runner-up were chosen. (总冠军和第二名被选了出来。)
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We don’t want all the details now, just the overall picture. (现在我们不需要全部细节,只要知道大致的情况。)
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entire, all, corporate, total, universal (全部的;全体的;一切在内的)
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outright (全部地;总的说来)
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jeans, jea (工装裤;罩衫)
295. assume
假装;假定, 设想;采取, 承担, 呈现 <
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assume responsibility (承担责任)
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assume liability (承担责任)
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subjective assume (主观臆断)
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I think we can safely assume (= it is almost certain ) that interest rates will go up again soon. (我想我们几乎可以肯定,利率很快会再次上调。)
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When it got to midnight and Paul was still not back, I began to assume the worst (= think that the worst possible thing had happened ) . (到午夜时保罗还没回来,我就开始往最坏的地方想了。)
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undertake, adopt, accept, shoulder, sustain (承担;假定;采取;呈现)
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attitudinize, put on the dog (装腔作势;多管闲事)
296. pepper
胡椒粉, 胡椒;辣椒
- salt and pepper (盐和胡椒粉)
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peper, capsicum ([食品][植]胡椒;[园艺]辣椒;胡椒粉)
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besprinkle ([食品]加胡椒粉于;使布满)
297. destiny
命运;天数, 天命 <
- manifest destiny (天定命运)
- She always had a strong sense of destiny . (她向来很相信天意。)
- fate, lot, fortune, portion (命运,定数,天命)
298. memory
记忆, 回忆; 记忆力;存储
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in memory of (纪念…)
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shape memory (形状记忆;外形记忆)
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from memory (根据记忆)
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shape memory alloy (形状记忆合金)
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memory card (记忆卡,存储插件)
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working memory (内存储器;工作存储器)
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main memory ([电脑]主存储器)
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memory management ([计]内存管理)
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memory space (存储空间;存储量)
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flash memory (闪速存储器)
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virtual memory (虚拟内存)
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memory effect (记忆效应;存储存应)
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memory function (记忆功能;记忆函数)
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shared memory (共享内存;共享存储器)
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memory stick (记忆棒)
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computer memory (计算机内存;计算机存储器)
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memory capacity ([计]记忆容量;[计]存储器容量)
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cherish the memory of (怀念(某人))
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short-term memory (短期记忆,短时记忆)
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memory allocation (内存分配;存储器分配)
- He has lots of happy memories of his stay in Japan. (他对在日本逗留的那段时光有许多美好的回忆。)
- mind, retention ([心理]记忆,记忆力;内存,[计]存储器;回忆)
299. concept
概念, 观念; 思想
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new concept (新概念)
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basic concept (基本概念;本义)
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design concept (设计理念;设计构思;设计原理)
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concept design (概念设计)
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marketing concept (市场营销观念)
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general concept (一般概念;概念知识)
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product concept (产品概念)
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key concept (关键概念;基本概念;主要概念)
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concept map (概念图)
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concept car (概念车)
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concept development (概念发展)
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time concept (时间概念)
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concept art (概念艺术;概念创作图)
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operational concept (操作概念;作战原则)
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production concept (生产观念)
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concept vehicle (概念车)
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accounting concept (会计基础理论;会计学概念;会计观念)
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concept learning (概念学习)
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spatial concept (空间概念)
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concept formation (概念形成)
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a new concept in business travel (商务旅行的新理念)
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our basic concepts of decent human behaviour (我们对得体的人类行为的基本观念)
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It’s very simple, once you grasp the concept . (你一旦掌握了这个概念之后就很简单了。)
- idea, sense, notion, construct (观念,概念)