200_新东方GRE词汇

200. cub

幼兽; 笨手笨脚的年轻人

🤩短语
  • cub scout (幼童军)

  • cub reporter (初出茅庐的新闻记者)

🎤例句
  • a five-month old lion cub (五个月大的幼狮)

  • a tiger and her cubs (一只老虎和它的幼崽)

🤔同义词
  • get, joey (幼兽;不懂规矩的年轻人)

201. cue

暗示,提示

暗示, 提示

🤩短语
  • on cue (恰好在这个时候)

  • cue ball (撞球台上的白色球,母球)

  • cue in (v. 插入;提供消息)

  • cue stick (桌球杆)

🎤例句
  • The studio manager will cue you when it’s your turn to come on. (该你上场的时候,制作经理会提示你的。)
🤔同义词
  • connotation, implication, reminder (提示,暗示;线索)

202. chortle

开心地笑,咯咯地笑

得意的笑

🎤例句
  • Harry chortled with delight. (哈里高兴地哈哈大笑。)

203. footle

说胡话, 做傻事; 浪费)

🤔同义词
  • waste of time, mess around (做笨事;说呆话;浪费时间)

  • piffle (呆话;傻事)

  • small, worthless (无价值的;不重要的)

204. stereotype

固定形式, 老套

🎤例句
  • There's always been a stereotype about successful businessmen. (对成功的商人们总有一种成见。)
🤔同义词
  • truism, conventionality (陈腔滥调,老套;铅版)

205. infringe

违反, 侵害

🤩短语
  • infringe upon (侵犯;侵害)

  • infringe on (侵犯;侵害;破坏)

🎤例句
  • A backup copy of a computer program does not infringe copyright. (计算机程序的备份不侵犯版权。)
🤔同义词
  • destroy, encroach on (侵犯;违反;破坏)

  • encroach on, to violate (侵犯;侵害)

206. jurisdiction

司法权, 审判权, 裁判权

🤩短语
  • competent jurisdiction (合法的管辖权)

  • exclusive jurisdiction (专属管辖;专属管辖权)

  • tax jurisdiction (税务管辖权)

  • territorial jurisdiction (属地原则;区域管辖;属地管辖权)

  • appellate jurisdiction (上诉法院)

  • civil jurisdiction (民事管辖权;民事审判)

  • non-exclusive jurisdiction (不排他法律管辖区;非专属性管辖权)

  • legal jurisdiction (法定管辖)

🎤例句
  • The British police have no jurisdiction over foreign bank accounts. (英国警方对外国银行的账户没有司法管辖权。)
🤔同义词
  • rights, competence, rod (司法权,[法]审判权,管辖权;权限,权力)

207. concurrent

并发的; 协作的, 一致的

🤩短语
  • concurrent engineering (并行工程;同步工程)

  • concurrent processing (同作处理;并行处理)

  • concurrent post (n. 兼职)

  • concurrent flow (并流;平行流)

  • concurrent process (并发进程)

🎤例句
  • The exhibition reflected concurrent developments abroad. (该展览反映了国外的同期发展情况。)
🤔同义词
  • united, consistent, corresponding, matching, uniform ([计]并发的;一致的;[统计]同时发生的)

  • common point ([数]共点;[统计]同时发生的事件)

208. harass

侵扰, 烦扰

🎤例句
  • A number of black youths have complained of being harassed by the police. (一些黑人青年投诉称受到警察骚扰。)
🤔同义词
  • trouble, irk (使困扰;使烦恼;反复袭击)

209. moment

瞬间; 重要

🤩短语
  • at the moment (此刻;当时)

  • for a moment (片刻,一会儿;暂时)

  • for the moment (暂时,暂且;目前)

  • at this moment (现在;在这个瞬间)

  • of the moment (此刻)

  • every moment (时时刻刻)

  • in a moment (立刻)

  • one moment (等一下;[口]马上)

  • at that moment (在那时刻,就在那时)

  • at any moment (随时)

  • wait a moment (等一会儿;稍等一下)

  • bending moment (弯矩;弯曲力矩;挠矩)

  • a moment ago (刚才,片刻之前)

  • just a moment (等一会儿,稍等一下)

  • last moment (n. 最后一刻;紧急关头)

  • at the last moment (在最后一刻;在最后关头)

  • critical moment (关键时刻;临界力矩,临界时限)

  • moment of inertia (惯性矩,转动惯量)

  • take a moment (花一些时间)

  • at the right moment (适时;在适当的时候)

🎤例句
  • He was here a moment ago . (他刚刚还在这里。)

  • Can you spare a few moments to answer some questions? (你能抽点时间回答几个问题吗?)

  • A moment later we heard a splash. (过了一会儿,我们听到哗啦一声。)

  • We have to be ready to leave at a moment’s notice (= very quickly ) . (我们必须准备好随时就走。)

🤔同义词
  • importance, breath, second, magnitude, instant (重要,契机;瞬间;重要时刻;指定时刻)

210. irreverent

不尊敬的

🎤例句
  • his irreverent sense of humour (他失礼的幽默感)

  • She has an irreverent attitude towards marriage. (她对婚姻有一种不当回事的态度。)

🤔同义词
  • rude, offensive (不敬的,无礼的)

211. instinctive

本能的

🎤例句
  • a mother’s instinctive love (母亲本能的爱)
🤔同义词
  • natural, born (本能的;直觉的;天生的)

212. mettle

勇气, 斗志

🎤例句
  • As to whether MoUs recover, that depends on their mettle. (至于宇宙主宰者能否复原,这取决于他们的勇气。)

  • Now, everyone will be testing you, your mettle, your resolve. (现在,每个人都会考验你,你的勇气、你的决心。)

🤔同义词
  • courage, nerve, heart, temperament (勇气;气质;耐力)

213. tear

撕裂

🤩短语
  • shed tears (流泪)

  • in tears (流着泪;含着泪)

  • wear and tear (n. 磨损)

  • tear gas (催泪瓦斯)

  • tear down (v. 扯下;诋毁;拆卸;逐条驳斥)

  • tear off (撕下;扯掉)

  • tear strength (撕裂强度,撕破强度;撕破强力)

  • tear and wear (磨损,损坏)

  • tear up (撕毁;撕碎;拉掉)

  • shed a tear (◎[戏谑语]小便)

  • bitter tears (伤心的泪;辛酸的泪)

  • hot tear ([冶]热撕裂)

  • tear resistance (撕裂强度;撕裂测试;撕破强度)

  • without tears (不难学的;易懂的)

  • tear into (猛攻)

  • tear out (撕开,扯下)

  • tear drop (泪珠;掉泪)

  • full tear (轻率地;拼命地,不顾一切地)

  • tear tape (撕条)

  • tear away (疾驰)

🎤例句
  • Have you sewn up the tear in my coat? (你把我大衣上那个撕破的口子缝起来了吗?)

  • We do not tear your clothing with machinery. We do it carefully by hand. (我们不使用机器撕毁您的衣服。我们会小心翼翼地用手撕。)

🤔同义词
  • harry, worry, trouble (撕破,撕裂;折磨;使分裂;使精神不安)

  • belt down (撕破;被撕破;飞奔)

214. attach

系上, 贴上, 附上

🤩短语
  • attached please find (附上…请查收[书信用语])

  • attach file (附件)

🎤例句
  • We attach labels to things before we file them away. (我们在把东西归档前先给它们贴上标签。)
🤔同义词
  • stick on, piece on (使依附;贴上;系上;使依恋)

  • to accompany, be with (附加;附属;伴随)

215. distribute

分发, 分配

🎤例句
  • a man distributing leaflets to passers-by (一个向路人派发传单的男子)
🤔同义词
  • portion, part, spread (分配;散布;分开;把…分类)

216. stench

臭气, 恶臭

🎤例句
  • the stench of urine (尿臭味)
🤔同义词
  • malodor, effluvium (恶臭;[矿业]臭气)

  • stink of (发恶臭)

217. participate

分担; 参与; 分享

🤩短语
  • participate in (参加;分享)

  • participate in social activities (参与社会活动)

🎤例句
  • Some members refused to participate. (有些会员拒绝参加。)
🤔同义词
  • mix, take part in (参与,参加;分享)

  • share in, partake in (分享;分担)

218. rapacious

掠夺的; 贪婪的

🎤例句
  • rapacious landlords (贪婪的房东)
🤔同义词
  • greedy, grasping (贪婪的;掠夺的)

219. lottery

抽彩给奖法

🤩短语
  • lottery ticket (彩票;奖券)

  • welfare lottery (福利彩票)

🎤例句
  • a lottery ticket (彩票)

  • Do you really think winning the lottery would make you happy? (你真的认为彩票中奖会带给你幸福吗?)

🤔同义词
  • sweepstake, scratchcard (彩票;碰运气的事,难算计的事;抽彩给奖法)

220. shove

推挤, 猛推

🎤例句
  • He shoved her towards the car. (他推着她走向汽车。)

  • Everyone was pushing and shoving to see the prince. (大家都推着挤着要看王子。)

🤔同义词
  • squeeze, force one's way (挤;强使;撞;猛推)

  • push, jundy (推;挤)

221. reflective

反射的, 反照的; 深思熟虑的

🤩短语
  • reflective teaching (反映性教学)

  • reflective mirror (反光镜)

  • reflective glass (反光玻璃;反射玻璃)

  • reflective tape (反光带)

🎤例句
  • Stick reflective tape on your school bag. (给你的书包贴上反光带。)
🤔同义词
  • catoptric, repercussive (反射的;反映的;沉思的)

222. suborn

收买, 贿赂

🎤例句
  • an attempt to suborn a witness (收买证人的企图)
🤔同义词
  • set on, instigate (唆使;收买;使作伪证)

223. comatose

昏迷的

🎤例句
  • The right side of my brain had been so severely bruised that I was comatose for a month. (我右侧的大脑受了重创,以致我一个月都昏迷不醒。)
🤔同义词
  • stupid, asleep, lazy ([医]昏迷的;昏睡状态的;麻木的;怠惰的)

224. bibliomania

藏书癖

225. huffy

愤怒的, 恼怒的

🎤例句
  • Some customers get huffy when you ask them for their ID. (有些顾客如果被要求出示身份证明,就会发火。)
🤔同义词
  • fierce, cranky (怒冲冲的;暴躁的)

226. cabinet

橱柜; 内阁

🤩短语
  • control cabinet (控制柜;操纵室)

  • kitchen cabinet (n. 政府首脑的参谋团;厨房的餐具柜)

  • cabinet meeting (内阁会议;大臣会议)

  • filing cabinet (档案橱柜)

  • cabinet minister (n. 大臣;阁僚)

  • file cabinet (文件柜;档案柜;文卷柜)

  • bathroom cabinet (浴室柜)

  • switch cabinet (开关柜;配电箱)

  • cabinet door (橱柜门)

  • tv cabinet (电视柜;小冰箱柜)

  • medicine cabinet (药柜;医药箱)

  • electrical cabinet (电器柜;电控箱)

  • distribution cabinet (接线箱;配电箱)

  • cabinet hardware (家具用小五金)

  • shadow cabinet (影子内阁;(政府首脑挑选的)顾问团)

  • electric cabinet (电控箱)

  • machine cabinet (机柜;联机室)

  • wall cabinet (壁橱,壁柜;嵌墙绸,墙面柜)

  • cabinet work (细木工;细木家具)

  • drying cabinet (干燥箱)

🎤例句
  • a cabinet meeting (内阁会议)

  • a member of the Cabinet (内阁成员)

🤔同义词
  • ambry, council of ministers (内阁;[家具]橱柜;展览艺术品的小陈列室)

  • private, secret, underground, chamber, inside (内阁的;私下的,秘密的)

227. insubstantial

无实体的; 脆弱的

🎤例句
  • The evidence seemed very insubstantial. (证据看起来很不可靠。)

  • an insubstantial meal (不丰盛的一顿饭)

  • the insubstantial outline of a ship (一艘船不清晰的轮廓)

🤔同义词
  • tender, slight (脆弱的;无实体的;幻想的,非真实的)

228. variegate

使多样化, 使色彩斑澜

🎤例句
  • To diversify(something)in color, shading, or character; variegate. (用不同的颜色阴影或图案使多样化。)
🤔同义词
  • vary, diversify (使多样化,使丰富多彩;使成杂色)

229. ostensible

表面上的

🎤例句
  • The ostensible purpose of these meetings was to gather information on financial strategies. (这些会议声称旨在收集金融策略方面的信息。)
🤔同义词
  • external, surface, affected, assumed, facial (表面的;假装的)

230. tedious

冗长的, 乏味的

🎤例句
  • The work was tiring and tedious. (这工作既累人又枯燥。)
🤔同义词
  • dreary, dreich (沉闷的;冗长乏味的)

231. initiate

发起, 开始; 接纳

🎤例句
  • They have decided to initiate legal proceedings against the newspaper. (他们决定向该报提起法律诉讼。)

  • Intellectuals have initiated a debate on terrorism. (知识分子就恐怖主义发起了辩论。)

🤔同义词
  • institute, start in (开始,创始;发起;使初步了解)

  • beginning, threshold, opening, conception, fresh (开始;新加入者,接受初步知识者)

232. prepossessing

给人好感的

🎤例句
  • a prepossessing smile (迷人的微笑)
🤔同义词
  • attractive, catching (给人好感的;有魅力的;引人注意的)

233. glare

发炫光; 怒目而视

🤩短语
  • glare at (怒视)
🎤例句
  • The sun glared down on us. (刺眼的阳光照在我们身上。)
🤔同义词
  • dazzle (刺眼;[光]耀眼的光;受公众注目)

234. terrestrial

地球的; 陆地的

🤩短语
  • terrestrial ecosystem (陆地生态系统)

  • terrestrial heat (地热)

  • terrestrial stress (地应力)

  • terrestrial facies (陆相)

  • terrestrial globe (n. 地球;地球仪)

  • terrestrial animals (陆栖动物;陆生动物)

  • terrestrial plant (陆生植物)

🎤例句
  • ...terrestrial life forms. (…地球上的生命形态。)
🤔同义词
  • earthly, telluric ([天]地球的;[生物]陆地的,陆生的;人间的)

235. deception

欺骗, 诡计

🎤例句
  • She didn’t have the courage to admit to her deception. (她没有勇气承认自己的欺骗行为。)

  • He was convicted of obtaining money by deception . (他被判犯有诈骗钱财罪。)

🤔同义词
  • fraud, confidence game (欺骗,欺诈;骗术)

236. slovenly

不整洁的, 邋遢的

🎤例句
  • slovenly habits (邋里邋遢的习惯)

  • a large slovenly woman (一个身材高大、不修边幅的女人)

  • a slovenly way of speaking (随便的说话方式)

🤔同义词
  • slouchy, laid-back (懒散的;不整洁的;马虎的)

  • scruffily, untidily (邋遢地;马虎地;不整洁地)

237. budget

做预算, 安排开支

预算

🤩短语
  • budget deficit (预算赤字)

  • budget for (为…作预算)

  • project budget (项目预算,工程预算)

  • overall budget (总体预算)

  • financial budget (财务预算)

  • federal budget (联邦预算)

  • annual budget (n. 年度预算)

  • government budget (政府预算;国家预算)

  • on a budget (避免不必要的开支,节省费用)

  • sales budget (销售预算)

  • state budget (国家财政预算)

  • budget constraint (预算约束;预算限制)

  • congressional budget office (国会预算局)

  • defense budget (国防预算)

  • budget plan (预算方案;分期付款)

  • balanced budget (平衡预算)

  • budget committee (预算委员会)

  • capital budget (资本预算)

  • fiscal budget (n. 财政预算)

  • budget accounting (预算会计)

🎤例句
  • We’ll have to budget more carefully. (我们必须更仔细地安排开支。)
🤔同义词
  • spend ([财政]预算,预算费)

  • place in, engage, settle (安排,预定;把…编入预算)

  • low-cost, penny-a-line (廉价的)

238. interlocking

,intə'lɔkiŋ 连锁的; 关联的

🤩短语
  • interlocking system (联锁系统;互锁系统)

  • safety interlocking (安全联锁;保安联锁)

  • interlocking device ([化]联锁装置)

  • mechanical interlocking (机械联锁)

🎤例句
  • Set inlcudes 8 interlocking blocks, a ball launcher, a catch funnel and 2 balls. (设置中的8连锁块,一个球发射器,一个吸引人的漏斗和2球。)

  • His scheme features a building composed of four interlocking, geometric volumes that represent Turkey, Syria, Iran and Iraq, which are all home to the Kurdish ethnic group. (他的方案包括一个由四个联锁体块组成的建筑,代表了叙利亚、伊朗和伊拉克,这是库尔德民族的全部家园。)

🤔同义词
  • concatenate (连锁的)

  • catenation (连锁;咬合作用)

239. ultimate

最后的

🤩短语
  • ultimate goal (最终目标;终极目标)

  • ultimate strength (极限强度,强度极限)

  • ultimate bearing capacity (极限承载力,极限承载量;轴承极限能力,承载量)

  • ultimate objective (最终目标;最极目标)

  • ultimate load (极限载荷)

  • ultimate value (极限值;最后值;最大值)

  • ultimate concern (终极关怀)

  • ultimate capacity ([电]极限容量;[电]总功率;最终产量)

  • ultimate analysis (元素分析;最后分析)

  • ultimate tensile strength (极限抗拉强度)

  • ultimate destination (最终目的地)

  • ultimate state (极限状态)

  • ultimate reality (上帝;最高实在)

  • ultimate stress ([化]极限应力;最大应力)

  • ultimate consumer (末级消费者;最后消费者)

  • ultimate pressure (极限压强;极限压力)

  • ultimate strain (极限应变,临界应变)

  • ultimate limit state (极限状态;最大极限状态)

  • ultimate output (极限输出;极限输出功率;极限容量,最大功率)

  • ultimate elongation (破裂伸长;极限伸长)

🎤例句
  • The ultimate outcome of the experiment cannot be predicted. (试验的最后结果无法预测。)
🤔同义词
  • final, organic, fundamental, radical, underlying (最终的;[物]极限的;根本的)

  • telos, fundamental principle (终极;根本;基本原则)

240. prosecute

起诉; 告发

🎤例句
  • Shoplifters will be prosecuted. (在商店行窃者将被起诉。)
🤔同义词
  • carry out, undertake, pursue, address, have (检举;贯彻;从事;依法进行)

  • law, take legal action (起诉;告发;作检察官)

241. ancestral

祖先的, 祖传的

🤩短语
  • ancestral temple (祠堂;宗庙;宗祠)

  • ancestral home (祖籍;原籍)

  • ancestral hall (宗祠;祠堂)

🎤例句
  • ...the family's ancestral home in southern Germany. (…这一家在德国南部的祖宅。)
🤔同义词
  • patrimonial ([生物]祖先的;[遗]祖传的)

242. arboreal

树木的

🎤例句
  • ...arboreal marsupials which resemble monkeys. (...类猴树栖有袋动物。)

243. carnivorous

肉食动物的

🎤例句
  • Snakes are carnivorous. (蛇都是食肉动物。)
🤔同义词
  • raptatorial, zoophagous ([动]食肉的;肉食性的)

244. assume

假定; 承担, 担任

🤩短语
  • assume responsibility (承担责任)

  • assume liability (承担责任)

  • subjective assume (主观臆断)

🎤例句
  • Whoever they appoint will assume responsibility for all financial matters. (不管他们任命的是谁,他都要负责财务方面的所有事务。)

  • He assumed power in a bloody coup in 1990. (他在1990年一场血腥的政变中上台。)

  • Jim Paton will assume the role of managing director. (吉姆·帕顿将出任常务董事一职。)

🤔同义词
  • undertake, adopt, accept, shoulder, sustain (承担;假定;采取;呈现)

  • attitudinize, put on the dog (装腔作势;多管闲事)

245. fetid

有恶臭的

🎤例句
  • the black fetid water of the lake (又黑又臭的湖水)

  • the dog’s fetid breath (那条狗呼出的臭气)

🤔同义词
  • rank, olid (臭的;恶臭的;腐臭的)

246. askance

斜视地

🎤例句
  • Soon after, he dragged me to the Lower East Side where we met an old rabbi, who looked at us a bit askance and said wisely, "You will have a sweet and crazy life together, " which we did. (很快,他拖着我到了东城,我们遇到一个拉比。 他用有点斜视的目光看着我们,充满睿智的说:“你们将拥有幸福而疯狂的生活。”)
🤔同义词
  • skeptically, sceptically (怀疑地;斜视地)

247. warranted

保证的; 担保的

🤩短语
  • arrest warrant (逮捕证)

  • search warrant ([法]搜查证)

🤔同义词
  • assuring, guarantied (保证的;担保的)

  • authorized, confirmed (批准(warrant的过去分词);授权)

248. banish

放逐

🎤例句
  • John was banished from England. (约翰被逐出英国。)
🤔同义词
  • ostracize, expel (放逐;驱逐)

249. intercede

说好话, 代为求情

🎤例句
  • They asked my father to intercede with the king on their behalf. (他们请我父亲代他们向国王求情。)
🤔同义词
  • make peace, go between (调解,调停;求情,说项)

250. disaster

灾难, 灾祸, 不幸

🤩短语
  • natural disaster (自然灾难,自然灾害)

  • disaster relief (赈灾;灾难援助)

  • disaster prevention (防灾)

  • disaster area (灾区)

  • earthquake disaster (地震灾害)

  • disaster recovery (灾难复原)

  • disaster management (灾难管理;灾备管理)

  • environmental disaster (环境灾难;生态灾害,生态灾难)

  • meteorological disaster (气象灾害)

  • disaster preparedness (防灾准备状态)

  • recipe for disaster (造成灾难的因素)

  • social disaster (社会灾祸)

  • disaster recovery plan (灾难恢复计划)

  • disaster film (灾难片)

🎤例句
  • One hundred and twenty people died in China’s worst air disaster . (有120人在中国这起最惨烈的空难事故中丧生。)

  • the economic consequences of the Chernobyl nuclear disaster (切尔诺贝利核灾难给经济带来的后果)

  • The 1987 hurricane was the worst natural disaster to hit England for decades. (1987年的飓风是英格兰数十年来遭遇的最为严重的自然灾害。)

  • Their expedition nearly ended in disaster , when one of the climbers slid off the mountain. (一名登山者从山上滑落,他们的探险活动险些以灾难告终。)

  • The drought could spell disaster for wildlife. (干旱可能会对野生生物造成灾难。)

  • Disaster struckwhen two men were killed during their parachute jumps. (灾难突然降临,两名男子在跳伞过程中丧生。)

  • The peace process was on the brink of disaster . (和平进程到了灾难的边缘。)

  • Luckily the pilot saw the other plane just in time, and a disaster was narrowly averted . (幸好驾驶员及时看到了另一架飞机,侥幸避免了一场灾难。)

🤔同义词
  • tragedy, evil, calamity, grief (灾难,灾祸;不幸)

251. stark

光秃秃的; 荒凉的; 僵硬的; 完全的

🤩短语
  • stark effect ([物]斯塔克谱线磁裂效应)
🎤例句
  • In the cold dawn light, the castle looked stark and forbidding. (在寒冷的曙光中,城堡看上去了无生气,令人生畏。)

  • the stark beauty of New Mexico (新墨西哥州的荒凉之美)

🤔同义词
  • full, complete, absolute, total, wild (完全的;荒凉的;刻板的;光秃秃的;朴实的)

  • obviously, clearly, very, broadly (完全;明显地;突出地;质朴地)

252. bellow

咆哮; 吼叫

🤩短语
  • bellow expansion joint (波形补偿器;波形膨胀接头)

  • bellow type (伸缩囊式;波纹管式;风箱式)

🎤例句
  • ‘That’s your problem!’ bellowed Hurley. (“那是你的问题!”赫尔利吼道。)

  • Tony was bellowing orders. (托尼正在吆喝着发号施令。)

🤔同义词
  • shout at sb., burst out (大声喊叫;大声发出)

  • gnar, huff and puff (吼叫;怒吼;咆哮)

253. progeny

后代, 子孙

🎤例句
  • Sarah with her numerous progeny (萨拉和她的一大群孩子)
🤔同义词
  • production, child, feedback, outcome, seed (子孙;后裔;成果)

254. agnostic

不可知论的

不可知论者

🎤例句
  • She was an atheist, and I was an agnostic. (她是个无神论者,而我则是个不可知论者。)

  • It was all new to me because, like my father, I was an agnostic and had not heard of fundamentalism. (这对我来说是新鲜的,因为我以前跟父亲一样,都是不可知论者,我并无接触过基要派。)

🤔同义词
  • nescient (不可知论者)

  • know nothing, skeptical (不可知论的)

255. intermingle

混合, 掺杂

🤩短语
  • intermingle with (混合)
🎤例句
  • The pain and the anger were intermingled. (疼痛和愤怒交织在一起。)
🤔同义词
  • composite, babelize (使混合;使搀和)

  • mix together, to blend (混合;掺杂)

256. bicker

争吵, 口角

🎤例句
  • I wish you two would stop bickering. (我希望你们俩不要吵了。)
🤔同义词
  • logomachy (吵嘴;口角;(水的)潺潺声)

257. restorative

恢复健康的

🎤例句
  • the restorative power of sleep (睡眠的恢复功效)
🤔同义词
  • tonic (滋补的,有助于复元的;[医]恢复健康的)

258. teem

充满; 到处都是; 暴降, 倾注

🤩短语
  • teem with (富于;充满)
🎤例句
  • For most of the year, the area is teeming with tourists. (一年的大部分时间里这个地方都挤满了游客。)
🤔同义词
  • abound with, be imbued with (大量出现;充满)

  • swill (倒出)

259. foreshadow

成为先兆, 预示

🎤例句
  • The revolution foreshadowed an entirely new social order. (这场革命预示着一种全新的社会秩序将要出现。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, shadow, announce (预示;成为…的前兆)

  • warning, predictive signs, bodement (预兆)

260. marvel

对…感到惊异

奇迹

🤩短语
  • marvel at (v. 对…惊奇)
🎤例句
  • ‘The man is a genius,’ marvelled Claire. (“这人是个天才。”克莱尔赞叹道。)

  • The whale, like the dolphin, has become a symbol of the marvels of creation. (鲸,和海豚一样,已经成为造物杰作的象征。)

🤔同义词
  • phenomenon, miracle, wonder (奇迹)

261. recipient

接受者, 收受者

🤩短语
  • intended recipient (接收者)
🎤例句
  • ...the largest recipient of U.S. foreign aid. (…最大的美国对外援助接受方。)
🤔同义词
  • container, vessel, receiver, pocket, bin ([包装]容器,[通信]接受者;容纳者)

  • acceptant, susceptive (容易接受的,感受性强的)

262. replete

充满的, 供应充足的

🎤例句
  • The harbour was replete with boats. (港口里满是船只。)
🤔同义词
  • filled, full, consumed (充满的;装满的)

263. blemish

损害;玷污

瑕疵, 缺点

🎤例句
  • He wasn't about to blemish that pristine record. (他不想破坏那完美的记录。)
🤔同义词
  • defect, deficiency, vice, fault, disadvantage (瑕疵;污点;缺点)

  • hurt, soil, mud, cloud, spot (玷污;损害;弄脏)

264. befuddle

使迷惑不解; 使酒醉昏迷

🎤例句
  • ...problems that are befuddling them. (...使他们困惑的问题。)
🤔同义词
  • bemuddle, enchant (使迷惑;使昏沉)

265. stash

藏匿

🎤例句
  • We went for the bottle of whisky that we had stashed behind the bookcase. (我们去取那瓶我们藏在书柜后面的威士忌。)
🤔同义词
  • store, deposit (存放;贮藏)

  • put out of sight, trust with (存放;藏起来)

266. inundate

淹没, 泛滥; 压倒

🎤例句
  • The tidal wave inundated vast areas of cropland. (海啸淹没了大片农田。)
🤔同义词
  • flood, flow (淹没;泛滥;浸水;(洪水般的)扑来)

267. measured

量过的, 精确的; 慎重的, 恰如其分的

🤩短语
  • measured data (测量数据)

  • measured value (测量值;测定值)

  • measured signal (被测信号)

  • measured profile (实测断面)

  • measured quantity (测定量;被测量)

🎤例句
  • a measured response to the problem (对问题作出的慎重回应)

  • She spoke in measured tones . (她以不慌不忙的语调说话。)

🤔同义词
  • circumspective, deliberative (量过的;慎重的;基于标准的;有规则的)

  • gauged (测量,判断(measure的过去分词))

268. rewarding

有益的, 值得的

🤩短语
  • reward for (因…的酬谢;作为…的回报)

  • as a reward for (作为…的报酬;作为…的回报)

  • reward system (奖赏系统;奖励系统)

  • reward with (奖赏)

  • offer a reward (悬赏)

  • monetary reward (金钱奖赏;赏金)

  • financial reward (物质奖酬,奖金)

  • in reward for (作为报答;作为…的报酬)

  • in reward of (作为奖励;为酬答…)

🎤例句
  • Teaching can be a very rewarding career. (教书可以是一种很有意义的职业。)
🤔同义词
  • beneficial, helpful, useful, conducive, advantageous (有益的,值得的;有报酬的,报答的)

269. abreast

并列, 并排

🤩短语
  • abreast of (保持与…并列)

  • keep abreast of (与……并驾齐驱;了解……的最新情况)

  • keep abreast with (保持与…并列;不落后于;跟上)

🎤例句
  • As the car drew abreast of him, Jack suddenly recognised the driver. (那辆车追上来与杰克并行时,他一下子就认出了驾车的人。)
🤔同义词
  • jugate, neck-and-neck (并排的;肩并肩的)

270. complementary

互补的

🤩短语
  • complementary function (余函数)

  • complementary product (补充产品;互补产品)

  • complementary metal oxide semiconductor (互补金属氧化物半导体)

  • complementary color (互补色,补色)

🎤例句
  • The computer and the human mind have different but complementary abilities. (电脑与人脑各不相同,却又互为补充。)
🤔同义词
  • supplementary, adscititious ([数][摄]补足的,补充的)

271. extant

现存的, 现有的

🎤例句
  • Few of the manuscripts are still extant. (手稿大都散佚无存。)
🤔同义词
  • obvious, prominent, existing, marked, living (现存的;显著的)

272. cliché

陈腐的usedsooftenthatithasbecomestaleormeaningless)

陈词滥调

🎤例句
  • There is plenty of truth in the cliché that a trouble shared is a trouble halved. (“有人分担,烦恼减半”这句老话说得很有道理。)

273. undemonstrable

,ʌndi'mɔnstrəbl 无法证明的, 难以证明的

🤔同义词
  • unprovable (无法证明的,难以证明的;无法表明的)

274. restoration

恢复, 复原

🤩短语
  • restoration ecology (恢复生态学)
🎤例句
  • Major restoration work will begin in May. (大规模的修复工作将在5月开始。)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, replacement, retrieval, renewal, resumption (恢复;复位;王政复辟;归还)

275. epidermis

表皮, 外皮

🎤例句
  • Althouth very thin , the epidermis serves to protect the underlying dermis. (表皮虽然非常薄,却可用来保护下层的真皮。)

  • Plant changing with the four seasons climbs up the epidermis of the building and increases poetic sentiments to the building. (建筑表皮以植物攀爬索编织,上面的植物随四季变换着质感和颜色,为建筑增添几分诗意。)

🤔同义词
  • epithelium, scarfskin (上皮,[解剖][动]表皮)

276. inveigh

痛骂, 猛烈抨击

🎤例句
  • A lot of his writings inveigh against luxury and riches. (他的许多作品猛烈抨击了奢侈和富有。)
🤔同义词
  • ball out, clapperclaw (痛骂;漫骂;猛烈抨击)

277. anathema

被诅咒的人; 革出教门, 诅咒

🎤例句
  • Violence was anathema to them. (暴力是他们非常厌恶的事。)
🤔同义词
  • curse, malison (诅咒;革出教门;被诅咒者;令人厌恶的人)

278. monochromatic

单色的

🤩短语
  • monochromatic light (单色光)

  • monochromatic radiation (单色辐射)

🎤例句
  • This obviously is the limiting case of the idealized monochromatic wave . (这必然是理想化的单色波的极限波形。)

  • Black astrakhan and colorful or monochromatic fox fur collars and lapels are applied to overcoats and jackets. (黑色俄国羊羔毛和彩色或单色狐狸毛领和翻领应用于大衣和夹克。)

  • We determined the influence of adaptive optics correction on through-focus illiterate-E visual acuity and through-focus contrast sensitivity under monochromatic conditions. (我们确定了影响自适应光学校正通过重点文盲娥视力,并通过集中下对比敏感度单色条件。)

🤔同义词
  • unicolor, homochromous ([物]单色的)

279. undistorted

'ʌndis'tɔ:tid 未失真的

🎤例句
  • But how do we know we have the true, undistorted picture of reality? (然而我们如何敢断定自己看到的现实景象是真切的、不失真的呢?)

  • At the receive end, we can not only get the undistorted range profile image, but also get some available conclusion by use of the crasis of the extent. (在收端,通过对获得的一对复侧影像幅度的联合处理(融合),达到获得不失真的侧影像幅度的目的,且能够恢复目标的实际轮廓。)

🤔同义词
  • orthoscopic, distortionless (未失真的;不偏激的;[电子]无畸变的)

280. detonate

爆炸, 引爆

🎤例句
  • France is expected to detonate its first nuclear device in the next few days. (预计法国将在未来几天内引爆它的第一个核装置。)
🤔同义词
  • spring, shoot (使爆炸)

  • blow apart, to explode (引爆,爆炸)

281. prudish

过分守礼的, 假道学的

282. vagary

奇想, 异想天开

🤔同义词
  • whim, fantasticism (奇想;奇特行为)

283. serried

密集的

🎤例句
  • the serried ranks of reporters waiting outside (密密麻麻地排在外面等待的记者)
🤔同义词
  • denser (密集的;林立的;重叠罗列的)

  • crowded (拥挤,密集(serry的过去分词形式))

284. newsworthy

有新闻价值的, 有报道价值的

🎤例句
  • newsworthy events (值得报道的事件)

285. benefactor

行善者, 捐助者

🎤例句
  • An anonymous benefactor donated $2 million. (一位没留姓名的捐助人捐款二百万美元。)
🤔同义词
  • contributor, doner (恩人;捐助者;施主)

286. competence

胜任, 能力

🤩短语
  • core competence (核心竞争力;核心才能)

  • communicative competence (交际能力)

  • professional competence (专业技能)

  • language competence (语言表达能力)

  • linguistic competence (语言能力)

  • pragmatic competence (语用能力)

  • competence model (能力模型;胜任能力模型)

  • social competence (社交能力)

  • cognitive competence (认知能力)

🎤例句
  • Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic competence. (大多数雇主认为打字是一项基本技能。)
🤔同义词
  • ability, capacity, rights, power, jurisdiction (能力,[胚]胜任;权限;作证能力;足以过舒适生活的收入)

287. frivolous

轻薄的, 轻佻的

🎤例句
  • I just decided I was a bit too frivolous to be a doctor. (我只是认定自己有点儿太轻率,不适合当医生。)
🤔同义词
  • boring, petty (无聊的;轻佻的;琐碎的)

288. waddle

摇摇摆摆地走

🤔同义词
  • titubation, hitchiness (蹒跚;摇摆的步子)

  • wag (摇摇摆摆地走;蹒跚而行)

289. assure

保证; 使确信

🤩短语
  • assure oneself (弄清楚,查明)

  • assure of (vt. 向...保证);查明(使相信)

🎤例句
  • The document is genuine, I can assure you . (我能向你保证,这文件是真的。)
🤔同义词
  • undertake, swear for (保证;担保;使确信;弄清楚)

290. pretext

借口

🤩短语
  • on the pretext of (以...为借口)

  • find a pretext for (为…找口实)

🎤例句
  • He’ll phone on some pretext or other. (他会以这样或那样的理由打电话的。)
🤔同义词
  • excuse, blind (借口;托辞)

291. consult

请教,咨询,商量

咨询

🤩短语
  • consult with (商量,协商)
🎤例句
  • If symptoms persist, consult a doctor without delay. (如果症状持续的话,马上咨询医生。)
🤔同义词
  • look up, speak together (查阅;商量;向…请教)

  • take advice, seek advice (请教;商议;当顾问)

292. gracious

大方的, 和善的; 奢华的; 优美的, 雅致的

🎤例句
  • Sibyl was the most gracious, helpful, and generous person to work with. (西比尔非常和蔼,乐于助人,而且为人慷慨,和她共事最愉快。)
🤔同义词
  • nice, friendly, sweet, delicate, magnificent (亲切的;高尚的;和蔼的;雅致的)

  • oh, my, dear, egad (天哪;哎呀)

293. survive

幸存

🤩短语
  • survive on (靠…活下来;靠…生存)
🎤例句
  • Only 12 of the 140 passengers survived. (140 名乘客中只有 12 人生还。)

  • She survived the attack. (她在袭击中幸免于难。)

  • people who survive cancer (癌症幸存者)

294. dehumanize

使失掉人性

🎤例句
  • War dehumanizes people. (战争使人们丧失人性。)

295. adversary

对手的, 敌对的

对手,敌手

🤩短语
  • adversary system (对抗制;抗辩制)
🎤例句
  • His business rivals knew they could expect no quarter from such a ruthless adversary. (他的业务对手都知道他们不能指望这样无情的对手的慈悲。)

  • They tell us, sir, that we are weak -- unable to cope with so formidable an adversary. (先生,他们告诉我们,我们是弱小的——不能应付如此强大的对手。)

  • If we use exponentiation to encrypt or decrypt , the adversary can use logarithm to attack . (如果我们运用求幂运算来加密和解密,对手就可以运用对数进行攻击。)

🤔同义词
  • equal, opponent, comparative, rival, match (对手;敌手)

296. precarious

根据不足的, 未证实的; 不稳固的, 危险的

🎤例句
  • Her health remained precarious, despite the treatment. (她尽管接受了治疗,但健康状况还是不稳定。)

  • the company’s precarious financial position (公司岌岌可危的财务状况)

🤔同义词
  • dangerous, critical, risky, threatening (危险的;不确定的)

297. conceptual

概念上的

🤩短语
  • conceptual design (概念设计;方案设计)

  • conceptual model (概念模型;概念模式)

  • conceptual framework (概念框架;基本概念)

  • conceptual analysis (概念分析)

  • conceptual art (概念艺术)

  • conceptual knowledge (概念知识;理性知识)

  • conceptual thinking (概念思维;概念性思考)

  • conceptual schema (概率模式;概念框图)

  • conceptual scheme (概念图式;概念架构)

  • conceptual artist (概念派艺术家;歌唱家)

🎤例句
  • the conceptual framework of the play (该剧的概念框架)

298. evince

表明, 表示

🎤例句
  • She evinced no surprise at seeing them together. (看到他们在一起,她没有表露出惊讶。)
🤔同义词
  • indicate, attract, produce, bid, cause (表明,表示;引起)

299. furor

喧闹, 轰动; 盛怒

🤔同义词
  • abandon, wrath (狂热;激怒;喧闹;感动)