700_新东方雅思词汇
700. ministry
部
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ministry of education (教育部)
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ministry of finance (财政部)
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ministry of agriculture (农业部)
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ministry of commerce (商业部)
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foreign ministry (外交部;外务省)
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ministry of health (卫生部)
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ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)
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ministry of foreign trade (外贸部)
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ministry of foreign affairs (外交部)
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ministry of culture (文化部)
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ministry of information industry (信息产业部;产业部;资讯产业部)
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ministry of communications (交通部)
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ministry of railways (铁道部,铁路部)
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finance ministry (财政部)
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ministry of justice (司法部)
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ministry of civil affairs (民政部)
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ministry of personnel (人事部)
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ministry of water resources (水利部)
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commerce ministry (商务部)
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ministry of chemical industry (化学工业部)
- ...the Ministry of Justice. (…司法部。)
- division, department, sector ((政府的)部门)
701. maternal
母亲的; 母系的
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maternal and child health (妇幼卫生;母婴健康)
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maternal love (母亲的爱)
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maternal mortality (产妇死亡率,母性死亡率;母死率)
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maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)
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maternal antibody (母体抗体)
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maternal mortality rate (产妇死亡率)
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maternal grandfather (外公,外祖父)
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maternal smoking (母亲吸烟)
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maternal grandmother (外祖母;外婆;姥姥)
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maternal inheritance (母体遗传)
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Annie was wonderfully warm and maternal. (安妮非常亲切慈爱。)
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She seems to have a strong maternal instinct (= desire to have babies and take care of them ) . (她似乎有很强的母性。)
- mother, umbilical ([生物]母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的)
702. expel
把…开除; 驱逐
- expel from (v. 驱逐出;开除;排出)
- More than five-thousand high school students have been expelled for cheating. (五千多名中学生因考试作弊而被开除。)
- remove, oust (驱逐;开除)
703. shelter
掩蔽; 躲避
掩蔽,隐蔽;住所;保护
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shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)
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shelter from (保护某人不受打击)
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take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)
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temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)
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shelter forest (防护林)
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emergency shelter (应急避难所)
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took shelter (躲避)
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shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)
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air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)
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bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)
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tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)
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bus shelter (公车候车亭)
- Collins was arrested for sheltering enemy soldiers. (科林斯因收留敌兵而被逮捕。)
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housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)
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secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)
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stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)
704. examine
检查; 调查, 研究; 测验
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examine and approve (审批)
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examine and verify (审核;审计)
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A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. (一组潜水员被送到水下检查沉船。)
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Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4. (黑格尔的哲学将在第4章作详细探讨。)
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inspect, review, survey (检查;调查; 检测;考试)
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probe, check for (检查;调查)
705. latitude
纬度;
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latitude and longitude (经纬度)
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north latitude (北纬)
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high latitude (高纬度)
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middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)
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wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)
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northern latitude (n. 北纬)
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south latitude (南纬)
- The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
- bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)
706. scan
扫描;浏览
扫描
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ct scan (电脑断层扫描)
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line scan ([计]行扫描)
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scan rate (扫描速率;扫描率)
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scan line (扫描线)
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bone scan (骨骼扫描)
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brain scan (脑部扫描)
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scan conversion (扫描转换)
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full scan (全扫描)
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pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))
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raster scan (光栅扫描)
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cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)
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scan code (n. 扫描码)
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progressive scan (逐行扫描)
- She scanned through the paper. (她浏览了一下报纸。)
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glance through, look through (扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律)
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survey, scrutiny (扫描;浏览;审视;细看)
707. association
协会
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association with (与…的交往;与…联合)
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trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)
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in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)
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medical association (医学会;医疗协会)
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an association (协会;社团)
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articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)
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business association (商业协会;业务联系)
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alumni association (校友会)
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professional association (专业协会;专业组织)
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bar association (律师协会)
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mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)
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national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))
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freedom of association (结社自由)
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press association (通讯社)
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american psychological association (美国心理学协会)
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negative association (负相联,负结合)
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free association (自由联想)
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mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)
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credit association (信用社)
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word association (词联想)
- the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
- union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)
708. eliminate
消灭, 消除; 淘汰
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eliminate poverty (消除贫困)
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eliminate noise (消除噪声)
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eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)
- Our team was eliminated in the first round. (我们队第一轮就被淘汰了。)
- avoid, exclude (消除;排除)
709. landfill
垃圾堆; 垃圾填筑地, 废渣埋填地
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landfill site (垃圾填埋场;垃圾堆填区)
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sanitary landfill (卫生掩埋;垃圾填坑)
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landfill gas (填埋的废物气体(指垃圾分解而产生的一种甲烷、二氧化碳等的混合气体))
- ...the environmental costs of landfill. (…垃圾填埋法对环境的损害。)
- laystall, rubbish dump (垃圾填埋地;垃圾堆)
710. augment
增加, 提高, 扩大
- Any surplus was sold to augment their income. (所有多余的东西被售卖一空来增加他们的收入。)
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improve, gain, accelerate, make, grow in (增加;增大)
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enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加;增大)
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enhancement, increase, gain, rise, accession (增加;增大)
711. identifiable
可辨认的, 可识别的; 可确定的, 可证明是同一的
- In the corridor were four dirty, ragged bundles, just identifiable as human beings. (走廊里有4堆脏兮兮、衣衫褴褛的东西,依稀可辨出人形。)
- recognizable (可辨认的;可认明的;可证明是同一的)
712. womb
子宫; 发源地
- ...the development of the fetus in the womb. (…胎儿在子宫里的发育。)
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matrix, uterus ([解剖]子宫;发源地)
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contain, accept, accommodate, hold up to (容纳)
713. destruction
破坏, 毁灭, 摧毁
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destruction of (摧毁)
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weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
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environmental destruction (环境破坏)
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habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)
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creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)
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destruction test (破坏试验)
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assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)
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{"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)
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the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)
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The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)
- breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)
714. stiff
极其, 非常
硬的,僵硬的
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stiff with ([俚语]…供应充足的)
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stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)
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stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)
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stiff resistance (顽强抵抗)
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stiff collar (硬领)
- As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar. (小时候,我非常害怕到地下室去。)
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mechanical, severe, wooden, rigid, dead (呆板的;坚硬的;严厉的;拘谨的;拘谨的)
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thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (僵硬地;彻底地)
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worker, dead body (死尸;令人讨厌者;[金融]流通票据;劳动者)
715. prosper
繁荣, 兴旺; 成功
- Businesses across the state are prospering. (整个州的企业都很景气。)
- arrive, flower, win, thrive (繁荣,昌盛;成功)
716. bother
打扰,烦扰;烦恼,操心
麻烦, 烦扰
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don't bother (不用麻烦了;不打扰了)
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bother about (烦恼)
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bother with (为…而费心,为…操心;用…打扰)
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can't be bothered (不想出力,不愿找麻烦)
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bother to do sth (费心去做某事)
- Why bother to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here? (这里有这么多好地方,干吗还要费事去国外?)
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eat, burden (烦扰,打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒)
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worry, go to trouble (操心,麻烦;烦恼)
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trouble, worry, headache (麻烦;烦恼)
717. renewal
更新, 恢复; 重新开始; 重建; 复兴; 续期; 重申
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urban renewal (城市更新;都市美化)
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renewal process (更新过程)
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renewal of equipment (设备更新)
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renewal fee (续展费;更新费)
- Mark’s contract comes up for renewal at the end of this year. (马克的合同将在今年年末到期,需要续签。)
- recovery, innovation, update, restoration, reformation (更新,恢复;复兴;补充;革新;[图情]续借;重申)
718. appeal
呼吁;起诉,上诉;吸引
上诉, 申诉; 呼吁; 感染力, 吸引力
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appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)
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sex appeal (性感;吸引力)
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appeal against (提出上诉)
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court of appeal (上诉法院)
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have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)
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emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)
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appeal court (上诉法院)
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lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)
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right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)
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make an appeal (引起兴趣)
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notice of appeal (上诉通知书)
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appeal board (上诉委员会)
- She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal. (她不服判决,打算上诉。)
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attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)
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asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)
719. cardiovascular
心血管的
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cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病;冠心病)
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cardiovascular system ([医]心血管系统)
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cardiovascular surgery (心血管外科)
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diabetes and cardiovascular disease (糖尿病和心血管疾病)
- cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病)
720. swamp
淹没;
- Huge waves swamped the vessel. (巨浪吞没了那艘船。)
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wetland, cienaga ([地理]沼泽;湿地)
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embog (使陷于沼泽;使沉没;使陷入困境)
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sunk (下沉;陷入沼泽;陷入困境;不知所措(过去式swamped,过去分词swamped,现在分词swamping,第三人称单数swamps,名词swampiness,形容词swampy))
721. entrepreneur
企业家; 承包人
- entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)
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How would you define personal growth as an entrepreneur? (你会如何定义,一个企业家的个人成长?)
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"You have to be an optimist to be an inventor or entrepreneur, " he concludes. (要成为一位发明家或企业家,你必须得是个乐天派。)
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If any of you end up being entrepreneur, which I hope you will be, what do you have in store for yourself, and what does that journey look like? (如果你们当中任何一个人成了企业家,这也是我希望你们做到的,你自己会有什么样的储备,那样的一段旅程又将是什么样的?)
- contractor, enterpriser (企业家;承包人;主办者)
722. transportation
运输, 运输系统, 运输工具
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transportation system (运输系统;交通物流系统)
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public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)
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urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)
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road transportation (公路运输)
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air transportation (空运;航空运输)
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transportation equipment (运输设备)
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transportation company (运输公司)
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transportation industry (交通运输业;交通事业)
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transportation cost (运输成本,运输费用)
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means of transportation (交通设施)
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water transportation (水路运输)
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land transportation (陆路运输)
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transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)
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department of transportation (运输部)
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transportation process (运输过程)
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transportation problem (运输问题)
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ocean transportation (海洋运输)
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transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)
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transportation business (运输业)
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marine transportation (海上运输)
- The city needs to improve its public transportation (= buses, trains etc ) . (这座城市需要改善公共交通。)
- carriage, traffic ([交]运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放)
723. dedicate
献 ; 题献词
- She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen, who she says understands her obsession. (她把她的第一张唱片献给伍迪·艾伦,她说艾伦理解她的痴迷。)
- give oneself, devote to (致力;献身;题献)
724. appear
出现, 显露, 公开露面; 出场, 问世; 仿佛, 似乎
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appear in (出现在…)
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appear on (在...上出现)
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appear to be (好像是;仿佛)
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appear under (以…出现)
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He tried hard to appear calm . (他努力让自己显得镇静。)
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I don’t want to appear rude. (我不想显得无礼。)
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The right colours can make a small room appear much bigger. (颜色运用恰当可以使小房间显得大很多。)
- occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)
725. extensive
广大的, 广阔的; 广泛的
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extensive use (广泛应用;有系统应用)
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extensive reading (泛读;泛读材料)
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extensive management (粗放经营;粗放式管理)
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extensive economy (粗放型经济)
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extensive training (广泛训练)
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extensive cultivation (粗放耕作)
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english extensive reading (英语泛读)
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extensive operation (粗放经营)
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extensive contact (广泛的联系)
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The house stands in extensive grounds. (这栋房子占地面积很大。)
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Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. (大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。)
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the extensive use of pesticides (杀虫剂的大量使用)
- widespread, massive, comprehensive, substantial, vast (广泛的;大量的;广阔的)
726. residential
居住的, 住宅的; 寄宿的
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residential area (住宅区,居民区)
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residential building (住宅建筑物)
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residential property (住宅物业;住宅房地产)
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residential construction (住宅建设,居民住房建设;民用建筑住宅建设)
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residential district (居住区)
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residential housing (住宅建筑)
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residential quarter (居住小区,住宅区)
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residential community (居住区)
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residential rental (房租)
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residential address (居住地址)
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residential mortgage (住宅抵押借款)
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residential heating (n. 住宅供热)
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residential block (住宅区)
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residential structure (住宅;住房)
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commercial residential building (商品房)
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residential unit (居住单元)
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residential neighborhood (住所的邻里)
- a quiet residential neighbourhood (安静的住宅区)
727. stab
刺, 戳
- He was stabbed to death in a fight. (他在一次打斗中被捅死了。)
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stick, pink (刺;刺伤;戳;刺穿;直入)
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smart, puncture wound (刺;刺伤;戳;刺痛)
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stroke, experiment, go, try, thorn (刺;戳;尝试;突发的一阵)
728. monotonous
单调的, 无聊的
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a monotonous diet (单调的饮食)
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a little boy who wet his bed with monotonous regularity (一个老是尿床的小男孩)
- same, flat, blank ([声]单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的)
729. inspire
鼓舞, 激起; 给…以灵感
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We need someone who can inspire the team. (我们需要一个能鼓舞团队士气的人。)
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Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (阳光明媚的天气令人振奋,我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。)
- stimulate, lift, wake, spirit, effect (激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感)
730. impart
给予, 赋予; 传授; 告知, 透露
- She had information that she couldn’t wait to impart. (她得到了消息,迫不及待地想告诉别人。)
- afford, allow, deal, reveal, extend (给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露)
731. collaboration
合作, 协作; 勾结, 通敌
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in collaboration with (与…勾结;与…合作)
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collaboration diagram (协作图)
- The company is building the centre in collaboration with the Institute of Offshore Engineering. (该公司正与海洋工程学院合建这座中心。)
- synergism, co-operation (合作;勾结;通敌)
732. bureaucracy
官僚主义; 官僚机构
- the reduction of unnecessary bureaucracy (消除不必要的官僚体制)
733. legitimize
使合法; 赋予合法权利
- Acceptance by the UN would effectively legitimize the regime. (联合国的认可实际上就使这个政权合法化了。)
734. geometry
几何; 几何学
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fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)
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differential geometry (微分几何)
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analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)
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computational geometry (计算几何学)
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projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)
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plane geometry (平面几何)
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variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)
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solid geometry ([数]立体几何)
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descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)
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euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)
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space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)
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algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)
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epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)
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riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)
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elementary geometry (初等几何)
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spherical geometry (球面几何学)
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coordinate geometry (坐标几何)
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steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)
- ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)
735. glide
滑行, 滑翔
- Waiters glide between tightly packed tables bearing trays of pasta. (侍者们托着一盘盘的意大利面食在拥挤的餐桌间自如穿行。)
-
slippage, portamento (滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音)
-
ebb away (滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝)
736. overwork
使劳累过分;对…使用过度;滥用
过重的工作; 工作过度
-
You’ve been overworking – why don’t you take a week off? (你最近在超强度工作——为什么不休息一周呢?)
-
Have they been overworking you again? (他们又让你超负荷工作了?)
737. devote
将…奉献给; 致力
- He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation. (他决定把余生奉献给科学研究。)
- commit oneself to, bend oneself to (致力于;奉献)
738. invest
投资; 投入; 授予, 赋予
-
invest in (v. 投资于;[口]买进;寄希望于)
-
invest with (授予)
- I’ve got a few thousand dollars I’m looking to invest. (我有几千美元想作投资。)
-
fund, award, give, house, sheet (投资;覆盖;耗费;授予;包围)
-
invent money in, plow into (投资,入股;花钱买)
739. approximate
近似的[ə'prɒksɪm3ɪt]
近似
-
approximate solution ([计]近似解)
-
approximate calculation (近似计算)
-
approximate method (近似法)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
approximate value (近似值,近似价值;概算价值)
-
approximate expression (近似式)
-
approximate analysis (n. 近似分析)
-
approximate number (近似数,近似值;大概的数目)
-
approximate treatment (近似处理;近似计算)
-
For each approximate solution of a parameterized problem, the app also displays the margin of error. (对于每一个参数化问题的近似结果,这个程序也会显示误差的边界。)
-
Until the versions released in 1995, chunks were left unsorted within bins, so that the best-fit strategy was only approximate . (直到1995年发布的半本,块在箱子里还是未排序的,所以最佳适合策略还只是近似的。)
-
The model downloaded to a smart phone finds an approximate solution for a new set of parameters by reference to the precomputed solutions. (这个模型会被下载到智能手机上,通过引用预先计算好的结果来找到一个对应新的参数组的近似结果。)
-
close to, border on (接近于;[数]近似于)
-
near, broad, round ([数]近似的;大概的)
740. project
放映; 投射, 发射; 突出, 伸出; 设计, 规划
计划,方案;课题,项目;工程[prə'dʒekt]
-
project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)
-
project management (项目管理;专案管理)
-
construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)
-
project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)
-
engineering project (工程项目)
-
project manager (项目经理)
-
research project (研究项目)
-
development project (开发项目;发展计划)
-
project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)
-
investment project (投资项目;投资计划)
-
three gorges project (三峡工程)
-
project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)
-
project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)
-
project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)
-
key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)
-
project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)
-
pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)
-
graduation project (毕业设计)
-
project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)
-
power project (动力工程)
- projecting teeth (龅牙)
-
design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)
-
design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)
-
engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)
741. lateral
侧面的, 旁边的
-
lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)
-
lateral pressure (侧压;旁压力)
-
lateral stiffness (横向刚性,横向刚度)
-
lateral load (横向荷载,横向负荷;冲力)
-
lateral force (侧向力)
-
lateral movement (横向运动)
-
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症)
-
lateral ventricle (侧脑室)
-
lateral direction (横向)
-
lateral stability (横向稳定性,侧向稳定性;横稳性,侧稳度)
-
lateral acceleration (侧向加速度;横向加速率)
-
lateral earth pressure (水平土压;横向土压力;侧向土压力)
-
lateral flow (侧流;横向流)
-
lateral position (侧卧位)
-
lateral deflection ([电]旁向偏转)
-
lateral thinking (横向思维;水平思考)
-
lateral bending (横向弯曲;侧向弯曲)
-
lateral resolution (横向分辨率)
-
lateral line (支线,侧线)
-
lateral support (横向支承)
- The wall is weak and requires lateral support. (墙体不坚固,需要从侧面加以支撑。)
-
sided, transverse ([解剖]侧面的,横向的)
-
sidepiece (侧部;[语]边音)
742. hinterland
内地, 腹地, 内陆
- the rural hinterland (内地乡村)
- inland, outback (内地;穷乡僻壤;靠港口供应的内地贸易区)
743. emboss
使…凸出; 压花
- paint, hang (使凸出;在……上作浮雕图案;装饰)
744. imperil
使陷于危险, 危及
- Tax increases now might imperil economic recovery. (目前提高税收可能会危及经济的复苏。)
- endanger, jeopard (危及;使陷于危险)
745. diameter
直径
-
particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)
-
pipe diameter (管直径)
-
inner diameter (内径)
-
hole diameter (孔直径;刃口直径)
-
pore diameter (孔径;孔隙直径)
-
outside diameter (外直径)
-
outer diameter (外直径)
-
inside diameter (内径)
-
diameter ratio (直径比;内外径比;直径螺距比)
-
average diameter (n. 平均直径;算术平均径)
-
internal diameter (内直径)
-
pitch diameter (节圆直径)
-
mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)
-
major diameter (大直径,外径;螺纹大径,大径)
-
bore diameter (孔径,内径)
-
external diameter (外径)
-
grain diameter (粒径,颗粒直径)
-
wire diameter (线径;焊丝直径)
-
nominal diameter (公称直径;标称直径)
-
equivalent diameter (当量直径)
- ...a tube less than a fifth of the diameter of a human hair. (…一根直径不到头发五分之一的微管。)
746. stationary
静止的, 不动的, 固定的; 稳定的
-
stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)
-
stationary state ((能量上的)定态;静止状态)
-
stationary process (平稳过程;恒定程序;定常过程)
-
stationary liquid (固定液)
-
stationary value (平稳值)
-
stationary wave (n. [物]驻波)
-
stationary part (静止部件)
-
stationary distribution (平稳分布;定常分布)
-
stationary source (固定污染源;固定来源)
-
stationary stochastic process (平稳随机过程)
-
stationary flow (稳定流;定常流动)
- How did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? (你是怎么开车的,竟会撞上一辆停着的车子?)
- standing, settled, still, resident, set (固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的)
747. bark
吠叫
犬吠声; 树皮
-
bark at (狗朝着(对着)某人叫;对…狗吠)
-
tree bark (树皮绉)
-
cinnamon bark (肉桂皮)
-
pine bark (松树皮)
-
cassia bark (肉桂;桂皮)
-
eucommia bark (杜仲;杜仲粉末)
-
bark beetle (树皮甲虫)
- Don't let the dogs bark. (别让狗叫。)
-
have a cough, huff and puff (吠叫;咆哮;咳嗽)
-
rap out (厉声说出;高声叫卖)
-
ululation (吠声;任何似犬狐叫的声音)
748. loop
成环, 成圈; 成环形运动
圈环;环状物;环路;循环
-
closed loop (闭环,闭合环路)
-
loop control (循环控制)
-
loop system (环形系统,环状管网;闭合系统)
-
open loop (开环)
-
control loop (控制回路,操纵系统)
-
closed loop system ([计]闭循环系统)
-
feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)
-
phase-locked loop (锁相回路)
-
current loop ([电]电流环路)
-
hysteresis loop (滞后回线,磁滞回线)
-
in the loop (在消息圈内;在决策圈内;在参与机密的智囊团内)
-
closed loop control system (闭环控制系统)
-
inner loop (内循环;内环路;局部回路)
-
double loop (双箕;双环路)
-
phase locked loop (锁相环路,锁相回路)
-
outer loop (外侧环路;外层循环)
-
infinite loop (无限循环)
-
loop filter (回路滤波器)
-
position loop (位置回路)
-
single loop (单回路的;单环路)
- The ball looped over the goalkeeper into the back of the net. (那个球绕过守门员射入网底。)
-
somersault (打环;[航]翻筋斗)
-
annulus, anulus (环;圈;弯曲部分;[航]翻筋斗)
749. bare
赤裸的, 光秃的
-
bare of (vt. 几乎没有,缺乏)
-
lay bare (揭发,暴露;公开)
-
bare feet (赤脚;光脚;光着脚)
-
bare land (裸地;白地)
-
bare metal (裸金属)
-
bare minimum (绝对最小值)
-
go bare ([美国口语])
-
bare rock (明礁,裸礁石;裸岩)
-
bare tube (光管;露天管路;裸管)
-
a ragged child with bare feet (一个衣衫褴褛、光着脚的小孩)
-
She felt the sun warm on her bare arms. (她感觉到阳光照在她裸露双臂上的暖意。)
-
empty, hollow, vacant (空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的)
-
show up (露出,使赤裸)
750. formidable
可怕的; 难以应付的, 难以克服的
-
The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)
-
The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)
- powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)
751. abound
富于; 充满
-
abound in (vt. 富于)
-
abound with (充满)
- Stories abound about when he was in charge. (他负责时传闻很多。)
- teem with, be imbued with (富于;充满)
752. suitcase
手提箱; 衣箱
- It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase. (安德鲁没有用多长时间就整理好了手提箱。)
- carrying case, hold-all ([轻]手提箱;衣箱)
753. invert
倒转, 颠倒
- invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
- Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
- coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)
754. crank
曲柄,曲轴
用曲柄转动某物
-
crank shaft (曲柄轴)
-
crank mechanism (曲柄机构)
-
crank angle (曲柄角)
-
crank out (制成;粗制滥造)
-
crank up (转动曲柄起动;把声量调大;启动)
-
crank pin (曲柄销;拐肘销)
-
crank arm (曲柄臂;曲臂;曲轴臂)
-
crank pulley (曲轴皮带轮)
-
crank case (曲拐箱;曲轴箱)
-
hand crank ([机械]手动曲柄)
-
crank gear (曲柄机构,曲轴齿轮;曲柄转动装置)
- He was idly turning a crank on a strange mechanism strapped to his chest. (他漫不经心地转着绑在他胸前的一个古怪装置上面的曲柄。)
-
whim, vagary ([机]曲柄;奇想)
-
irascible, passionate (易怒的)
755. sucker
吸盘; 吸根, 根出条
-
sucker rod (深井泵活塞杆,抽油杆)
-
sucker rod pump (有杆泵;杆式泵)
- straw, greenhorn ([动]吸管;乳儿;易受骗的人)
756. conquest
征服; 战利品
- norman conquest ([史]诺曼底人对英格兰的军事征服)
- the Norman Conquest (= the conquest of England by the Normans ) (诺曼征服)
- prize, defeat, capture (征服,战胜;战利品)
757. modification
修改, 改正
-
surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)
-
chemical modification (化学修饰;化学改质)
-
profile modification (齿形修整)
-
equipment modification (设备修改)
-
weather modification (人工影响天气)
-
behavior modification (行为矫正)
-
modification coefficient (变位系数)
-
data modification (数据修改)
-
addendum modification (齿高变位量;齿顶高修正)
- They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only minor modifications . (同样的工序他们用了将近50年,期间只做过很小的改动。)
- correction, alteration, changing, revision (修改,修正;改变)
758. dense
密集的; 浓厚的
-
dense fog (浓雾)
-
dense population (稠密的人口)
-
dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)
-
dense concrete (密实混凝土)
- a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
- crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)
759. assurance
信心; 保证; 保险
-
quality assurance (质量保证;品质保证)
-
assurance company (保险公司)
-
life assurance (n. 人寿保险;(保险公司付给的)人寿保险金;(被保险人缴纳的)人寿保险费)
-
assurance coefficient (安全系数,保险系数;保证系数)
- Despite my repeated assurances, Rob still looked very nervous. (尽管我再三保证,罗布看起来还是很紧张。)
- certification, insurance, commitment, guarantee, safety (保证;保险;确信;断言)
760. fortnight
两星期, 十四天
-
a fortnight’s holiday (十四天的假期)
-
in a fortnight’s time (两周后)
-
a fortnight ago (两周前)
761. disrupt
使中断; 扰乱
-
Traffic was disrupted by a hoax bomb. (有人虚报有炸弹,造成了交通混乱。)
-
Climate change could disrupt the agricultural economy. (气候变化可能给农业经济带来不良影响。)
-
destroy, tear, undermine, founder (破坏;使瓦解;使分裂;使中断;使陷于混乱)
-
divided, scattered (分裂的,中断的;分散的)
762. goggles
护目镜; 风镜; 游泳镜
- safety goggles (防护眼镜)
- And protect your eyes from snow and ice glare with dark glasses or goggles. (使用深色眼镜或者护目镜来保护你的眼镜不受冰雪眩光的影响。)
- blinkers ([安全]护目镜;防护眼镜;瞪视(goggle的复数))
763. hypothetical
假设的, 假定的; 爱猜想的
- The question is purely hypothetical . (这个问题完全基于假设。)
- theoretical, if-then (假设的;爱猜想的)
764. converse
谈话,会谈['kɒnvɜːs]
逆向的
相反的事物; 反面
- Luke sat directly behind the pilot and conversed with him. (卢克坐在飞行员的正后方和他交谈。)
-
contrary, opposite, adverse, counter, cross (相反的,逆向的;颠倒的)
-
colloquize, rap off (交谈,谈话;认识)
-
regression, retrogradation (逆行,逆向;倒;相反的事物)
765. eccentric
古怪的,反常的
古怪的人
-
eccentric wheel (偏心轮)
-
eccentric shaft (偏心轴)
-
eccentric load (偏心载荷)
-
eccentric cam (偏心凸轮)
-
eccentric loading ([工程]偏心荷载)
-
eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)
-
eccentric gear (偏心轮;偏心装置)
-
His eccentric behaviour lost him his job. (他古怪的行为使他丢了工作。)
-
Aunt Nessy was always a bit eccentric. (内西姑妈总是有点古怪。)
-
abnormal, odd, curious (古怪的,反常的)
-
fantastic, weirdo (古怪的人)
766. farewell
告别; 欢送会
-
farewell party (n. 欢送会;惜别会)
-
farewell dinner (送别宴)
-
farewell speech (告别词)
-
a farewell to arms (永别了,武器(书名,海明威著))
-
farewell address (告别演说)
-
Mourners gathered to bid farewell to the victims of the plane tragedy. (哀悼者来向空难受害者告别。)
-
a farewell speech (告别演说)
-
adieux, leave-taking (告别,辞别;再见;再会)
-
tara (别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思);再会!)
-
valedictory (告别的)
767. appliance
用具, 器具
-
home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)
-
electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)
-
electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)
-
household appliance (家用电器)
-
appliance industry (器械工业)
-
household electrical appliance (家用电具,家用电器)
-
medical appliance (医疗器械)
-
electrical appliance factory (电工器材厂)
-
office appliance (办公用品)
-
kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)
-
lifting appliance (起重机械;起重设备;提升装置;吊具)
-
heating appliance (加热器)
- He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household appliances. (他还能学习使用吸尘器、洗衣机和其他家用电器。)
- device, apparatus, installation, unit, tool (器具;器械;[机]装置)
768. mass
大量的
聚集
团,众多;【物】质量;
-
rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)
-
mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)
-
mass production (大量生产)
-
mass media (大众传播媒体)
-
mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)
-
in mass (整个的;全部的)
-
mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)
-
a mass of (adj. 大量的)
-
the mass of (大多数)
-
in the mass (总体上,总的来说)
-
mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)
-
mass flow (质量流;质量流量)
-
mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)
-
mass fraction (n. 质量分数)
-
mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)
-
body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)
-
mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)
-
mass ratio ([化]质量比)
-
weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
-
molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)
-
a mass protest (大规模的抗议)
-
weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)
-
the problem of mass unemployment (大批人失业的问题)
-
piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)
-
concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)
-
concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)
769. renaissance
[the R-] 文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期; 复兴, 新生
-
renaissance man (n. 文艺复兴人;多才多艺的人)
-
early renaissance ([建]早期文艺复兴的艺术风格;文艺复兴初期(1378-1500))
-
harlem renaissance (哈莱姆文艺复兴)
-
high renaissance (文艺复兴盛期)
-
renaissance humanism (n. 文艺复兴时期的人文主义)
- ...the Renaissance masterpieces in London's galleries. (…伦敦美术馆里文艺复兴时期的杰作。)
- reconstruction, fresh, revival, renewal (复兴;新生;复活)
770. poisonous
有毒的, 有害的; 恶毒的, 邪恶的
-
poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)
-
poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)
-
poisonous plant (有毒植物)
-
Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)
-
poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)
-
poisonous substances (有毒物质)
-
She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)
- toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)
771. inferential
可推断的, 推理的
- inferential statistics (推论统计;推论统计学)
- Finally, people like to stereotype. This is an inferential process based on limited data. (最后,人们喜欢刻板地给人“穿靴戴帽”,这是基于有限的资料所做的推理。)
- theoretical, concluded, reasoning (推理的;推论的;根据推理的)
772. gesture
做手势
姿势,姿态;手势
-
gesture recognition (手势识别)
-
make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)
- I gestured toward the boathouse, and he looked inside. (我朝停船小屋打手势,他在里面看了看。)
- motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)
773. admit
承认; 准许…进入; 准许…加入
- admit of (容许,有…的可能)
-
‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)
-
I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)
-
Admit it! I’m right, aren’t I? (承认吧!我对了,是不是?)
-
accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)
-
accept, recognize (承认;容许)
774. propel
推进, 推动; 驱使
-
a boat propelled by a small motor (由小马达驱动的小船)
-
One of our students was unable to propel her wheelchair up the ramp. (我们有名学生无法把她的轮椅推上坡道。)
- stimulate, power (推进;驱使;激励;驱策)
775. rampant
猖獗的, 肆虐的, 泛滥的; 蔓生的, 疯长的
- run rampant (猖狂;泛滥成灾)
-
Pickpocketing is rampant in the downtown area. (闹市区扒窃活动猖獗。)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["rampant inflation"]} (失控的通货膨胀)
- angry, rude (猖獗的;蔓延的;狂暴的;奔放的)
776. interest
兴趣;利息;利益
使感兴趣
-
interest in (对…有兴趣)
-
of interest (有…兴趣;权益的转易)
-
interest rate ([经]利率)
-
public interest (公共利益)
-
no interest (没兴趣;免付利息)
-
with interest (有兴趣地;付利息地)
-
common interest (共同利益)
-
strong interest (专注)
-
in the interest of (adv. 为了;为了...的利益)
-
economic interest (经济利益)
-
personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)
-
loan interest (贷款利息)
-
special interest (特殊兴趣)
-
conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)
-
keen interest (强烈的兴趣)
-
interest rate risk (利率风险)
-
high interest (高利)
-
have no interest (不感冒)
-
general interest (一般利益;一般娱乐;大众兴趣)
-
places of interest (名胜古迹)
-
I watched the first few episodes, but soon lost interest. (我看了前几集,但很快就失去了兴趣。)
-
The last round of bidding aroused considerable interest. (最后一轮竞价引起人们相当大的兴趣。)
-
Our survey reveals a disturbing lack of interest in teacher training. (我们的调查显示人们对教师培训失去了兴趣,这很令人不安。)
-
I read your article with great interest. (我兴致勃勃地拜读了您的文章。)
- like, fond of (兴趣,爱好;[金融]利息;趣味;同行)
777. organic
器官的; 有机的; 有机体的; 组织的
-
organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)
-
organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)
-
organic chemistry (有机化学)
-
organic solvent (有机溶剂)
-
organic pollutants (有机污染物)
-
organic acid (有机酸)
-
organic compound (n. 有机化合物)
-
organic food (有机食品,有机食物)
-
organic carbon (有机碳)
-
organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)
-
organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)
-
organic material (有机物;有机材料;有机物质)
-
organic silicon (有机硅)
-
organic substance (有机物;有机物质)
-
organic glass (有机玻璃)
-
organic agriculture (有机农业)
-
organic phase (有机相)
-
organic polymer (有机高分子;有机聚合物)
-
organic pigment (有机颜料)
-
total organic carbon (总有机碳)
-
Adding organic matter such as manure can improve the soil. (施粪肥之类的有机物能够改良土壤。)
-
Bacteria act on organic waste. (细菌对有机废物产生作用。)
- fundamental, ultimate, radical, underlying ([生物][有化]有机的;组织的;器官的;根本的)
778. apply
申请; 应用, 使用; 涉及
-
apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)
-
apply for (申请,请求)
-
apply for a job (求职;申请工作)
-
apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)
-
apply for a visa (申请签证)
-
apply for a patent (申请专利)
-
apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)
-
apply to customs (报关)
-
apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)
-
apply for reimbursement (报销)
- We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
-
put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)
-
demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)
779. jargon
行话, 行业术语; 黑话
- Keep it simple and avoid the use of jargon. (简单点,避免使用术语。)
- technology, industry lingo ([语]行话,术语;黄锆石)
780. incredible
不可信的; 难以置信的
-
It’s incredible that he survived the fall. (他跌下去竟然能够生还,真不可思议。)
-
It’s incredible how much Tom has changed since he met Sally. (自从遇见萨莉后,汤姆的变化之大简直令人难以置信。)
-
I find it almost incredible that no one noticed these errors. (没人发现这些错误,真让我无法相信。)
- tremendous, unbelievable, spectacular, fabulous (难以置信的,惊人的)
781. ethereal
太空的; 轻巧的
- ethereal oil (香精油;[医]醚油)
- ethereal beauty (超凡的美丽)
- light, heavenly (天上的;轻的;象空气的)
782. layout
布局, 安排, 设计
-
layout design (布图设计;布局设计;布线设计)
-
general layout (总体设计;总布置图)
-
page layout (页面布局)
-
plant layout (工厂布置,车间布置;设备布置)
-
layout plan (布置图;平面图)
-
system layout (系统配置)
-
site layout (场地布局)
-
keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)
-
circuit layout (电路设计,电路草图)
-
process layout (分类布置;程序布置)
-
piping layout (管路布置;管道平面布置图)
-
stock layout (排样;板料排样)
-
physical layout (实体布局;实际布置图;物理布局)
-
machine layout (机械配置;机械布置)
-
standard layout (数的标准分布;标准布局;标准配置)
-
layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)
-
layout drawing (布置图;草图;配线图)
-
art layout (艺术设计)
-
layout area (详细规划区;蓝图区)
- All the flats in the building had the same layout. (大楼里所有的公寓布局都是一样的。)
- programming, exposure, disposal, showing, design (布局;设计;安排;陈列)
783. disagree
不同意; 不一致
-
disagree with (不同意;不一致;不适合)
-
disagree on (对…持有不同看法)
-
agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)
-
disagree about (在…方面意见不统一;对…意见不一)
- Barr strongly disagreed with Kronfeld’s statement. (巴尔强烈反对克龙费尔德的说法。)
- conflict, to disapprove of (不同意;不一致;争执;不适宜)
784. avalanche
雪崩
- avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
- Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
-
slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)
-
molder (崩塌)
785. formula
公式; 配方; 准则
-
empirical formula (经验式;实验式)
-
infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)
-
formula one (一级方程式赛车)
-
general formula (通式;一般公式)
-
mathematical formula (数学公式)
-
computational formula (计算公式)
-
approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)
-
baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)
-
recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)
-
molecular formula (n. 分子式)
-
chemical formula (化学式)
-
structural formula (结构式;分子式)
-
recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)
-
rational formula (有理公式)
-
taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)
-
interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)
-
euler's formula (欧拉公式)
-
check formula (验算公式)
-
asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)
-
exact formula (精密公式)
-
We’re still searching for a peace formula. (我们仍在寻找和平方案。)
-
There is no magic formula (= a method that is certain to be successful ) that will transform sorrow into happiness. (没有妙方可以化悲为喜。)
-
With viewing figures up a million, the programme has a winning formula . (收视人数增加了一百万,这个节目的确拥有吸引观众的法宝。)
- criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)
786. tribute
贡品; 颂词, 称赞; 礼物
- pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
-
The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)
-
I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)
- gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)
787. endanger
危及, 危害
- Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
- jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)
788. stem
茎;干;词干
止住, 抑止, 堵住, 阻止
-
stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)
-
stem from (起源于)
-
brain stem (脑干)
-
drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)
-
main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)
-
valve stem (【机】阀杆)
-
from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)
-
stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)
-
hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)
-
stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)
-
rising stem (升杆)
-
stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)
- long-stemmed wine glasses (高脚酒杯)
-
birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)
-
block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)
-
prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)
789. simplistic
过分单纯化的, 过分简单化的
- This is a very simplistic approach to the problem. (这应该对该问题过分简单化的处理办法。)
790. subordinate
下级的; 次要的
下属
使处于次要地位, 把…列在下级; 使服从
-
subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)
-
subordinate clause (从句)
-
subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)
- a subordinate officer (下级官员)
-
inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)
-
dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)
791. trend
伸向; 倾向
倾向;趋势;流行,时尚
-
market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)
-
general trend (一般趋势)
-
trend analysis (趋势分析)
-
trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))
-
downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)
-
follow the trend (跟随时尚)
-
economic trend ([经]经济趋势)
-
trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)
-
common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)
-
linear trend (线性趋势)
-
sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)
-
trend growth (趋势增长)
-
buck the trend (反潮流)
-
trend analysis method (趋势分析法)
-
trend growth rate (趋势增长率)
-
trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)
-
secular trend (长期趋势)
-
The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)
-
the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)
-
A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)
-
The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)
-
Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)
-
national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)
-
the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)
-
Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)
-
tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)
-
verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)
792. requisition
正式要求; 征用
-
purchase requisition (请购单)
-
requisition form (请购单)
-
purchasing requisition (采购申请,进货申请书;请购单)
- The building was requisitioned as a military hospital for the duration of the war. (这座大楼在战争期间被征用为军用医院。)
-
do, desire, need, demand (征用;要求;[法]申请书;引渡要求)
-
commandeer, expropriate (征用;申请领取)
793. achievement
成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成, 实现
-
outstanding achievement (业绩;杰出成就)
-
academic achievement (学业成就;学业成绩)
-
achievement motivation (成就动机)
-
lifetime achievement (终身成就)
-
school achievement (学业成绩)
-
achievement test (n. 成绩测验)
-
need for achievement (成就感需要)
- His great achievement is to make all the players into a united team. (他的伟大成就在于把所有选手组织成一支团结的队伍。)
- effort, completion, success, execution, accomplishment (成就;完成;达到)
794. mechanic
机修工; [-s] 力学, 机械学
-
mechanic design (机械设计)
-
car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)
- a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
-
servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)
-
manual, handmade (手工的)
795. itinerary
行程表; 旅行路线, 旅行计划
- The next place on our itinerary was Sedona. (我们旅行计划的下一站是塞多纳。)
-
line, route, thread (路线,旅程;旅行指南)
-
road (旅程的;巡回的)
796. revolution
革命; 巨变, 大变革
-
cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
chinese revolution (辛亥革命)
-
industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)
-
democratic revolution (民主革命)
-
technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)
-
french revolution (法国大革命)
-
green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)
-
american revolution (美国独立战争)
-
october revolution (俄国十月革命)
-
scientific revolution (科学革命)
-
social revolution (社会革命)
-
russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))
-
agrarian revolution (农业革命)
-
period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)
-
complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)
-
glorious revolution (光荣革命)
-
great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)
-
computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))
-
sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)
-
body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)
- the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
- circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)
797. relation
关系, 联系; 亲属, 亲戚
-
in relation to (关于;涉及)
-
public relation (公共关系)
-
direct relation (直接联系)
-
linear relation (线性关系)
-
quantitative relation (数量关系,定量关系)
-
internal relation (内在联系;内部联系)
-
social relation (社会关系)
-
international relation (国际关系)
-
logical relation (逻辑关系;逻辑关系式)
-
labor relation (劳资关系)
-
dispersion relation (色散关系;分散关系;频散关系)
-
human relation (人际关系;人的关系)
-
causal relation (因果关系)
-
equivalence relation (等价关系)
-
interpersonal relation (人际关系)
-
complex relation (n. 复合关系)
-
with relation to (关于,涉及;与……有关)
-
power relation (权力关系)
-
labour relations (劳资关系)
-
uncertainty relation (不确定关系)
- The price the meat is sold for bears no relation to (= is not connected to ) the price the farmer receives. (肉的售价和农民拿到的价格无关。)
- connection, statement, bearing, concern, story ([计]关系;叙述;故事;亲属关系)
798. reliable
可靠的, 可信赖的
-
reliable quality (质量可靠)
-
reliable data (可靠数据)
-
reliable information (可靠的信息)
-
reliable source (可靠来源)
-
reliable reputation (信誉可靠)
-
a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)
-
Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)
-
responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)
-
true-blue (可靠的人)
799. incentive
刺激; 激励
-
incentive mechanism (激励机制)
-
incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)
-
incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)
-
incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)
-
economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)
-
incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)
-
incentive compensation (奖金)
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material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)
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incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)
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tax incentive (税收鼓励)
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positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)
- As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
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motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)
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stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)