700_新东方雅思词汇

700. ministry

🤩短语
  • ministry of education (教育部)

  • ministry of finance (财政部)

  • ministry of agriculture (农业部)

  • ministry of commerce (商业部)

  • foreign ministry (外交部;外务省)

  • ministry of health (卫生部)

  • ministry of public security (公安部;中国公安部)

  • ministry of foreign trade (外贸部)

  • ministry of foreign affairs (外交部)

  • ministry of culture (文化部)

  • ministry of information industry (信息产业部;产业部;资讯产业部)

  • ministry of communications (交通部)

  • ministry of railways (铁道部,铁路部)

  • finance ministry (财政部)

  • ministry of justice (司法部)

  • ministry of civil affairs (民政部)

  • ministry of personnel (人事部)

  • ministry of water resources (水利部)

  • commerce ministry (商务部)

  • ministry of chemical industry (化学工业部)

🎤例句
  • ...the Ministry of Justice. (…司法部。)
🤔同义词
  • division, department, sector ((政府的)部门)

701. maternal

母亲的; 母系的

🤩短语
  • maternal and child health (妇幼卫生;母婴健康)

  • maternal love (母亲的爱)

  • maternal mortality (产妇死亡率,母性死亡率;母死率)

  • maternal instinct (n. 母性本能)

  • maternal antibody (母体抗体)

  • maternal mortality rate (产妇死亡率)

  • maternal grandfather (外公,外祖父)

  • maternal smoking (母亲吸烟)

  • maternal grandmother (外祖母;外婆;姥姥)

  • maternal inheritance (母体遗传)

🎤例句
  • Annie was wonderfully warm and maternal. (安妮非常亲切慈爱。)

  • She seems to have a strong maternal instinct (= desire to have babies and take care of them ) . (她似乎有很强的母性。)

🤔同义词
  • mother, umbilical ([生物]母亲的;母性的;母系的;母体遗传的)

702. expel

把…开除; 驱逐

🤩短语
  • expel from (v. 驱逐出;开除;排出)
🎤例句
  • More than five-thousand high school students have been expelled for cheating. (五千多名中学生因考试作弊而被开除。)
🤔同义词
  • remove, oust (驱逐;开除)

703. shelter

掩蔽; 躲避

掩蔽,隐蔽;住所;保护

🤩短语
  • shelter oneself (◎为自己辩解;给自己找借口)

  • shelter from (保护某人不受打击)

  • take shelter (寻求庇护;避难)

  • temporary shelter (临时避难所;临时收容中心;临时安置所;临时庇护站)

  • shelter forest (防护林)

  • emergency shelter (应急避难所)

  • took shelter (躲避)

  • shelter belt (n. (美)(保护农作物的)防护林带)

  • air-raid shelter (n. 防空洞;防空壕;防空避难处)

  • bomb shelter (防空洞;避难室)

  • tax shelter (避税的合法手段;避税项目)

  • bus shelter (公车候车亭)

🎤例句
  • Collins was arrested for sheltering enemy soldiers. (科林斯因收留敌兵而被逮捕。)
🤔同义词
  • housing, haven, shadow, home, covering ([法]庇护;避难所;遮盖物)

  • secure, preserve (保护;使掩蔽)

  • stay away from, to dodge (躲避,避难)

704. examine

检查; 调查, 研究; 测验

🤩短语
  • examine and approve (审批)

  • examine and verify (审核;审计)

🎤例句
  • A team of divers was sent down to examine the wreck. (一组潜水员被送到水下检查沉船。)

  • Hegel’s philosophy will be examined in detail in Chapter 4. (黑格尔的哲学将在第4章作详细探讨。)

🤔同义词
  • inspect, review, survey (检查;调查; 检测;考试)

  • probe, check for (检查;调查)

705. latitude

纬度;

🤩短语
  • latitude and longitude (经纬度)

  • north latitude (北纬)

  • high latitude (高纬度)

  • middle latitude (中纬度;中间纬度)

  • wide latitude (广泛的行动自由)

  • northern latitude (n. 北纬)

  • south latitude (南纬)

🎤例句
  • The birds breed in northern latitudes. (这些鸟在北纬地区繁殖。)
🤔同义词
  • bourn, circumscription ([地理]纬度;界限;活动范围)

706. scan

扫描;浏览

扫描

🤩短语
  • ct scan (电脑断层扫描)

  • line scan ([计]行扫描)

  • scan rate (扫描速率;扫描率)

  • scan line (扫描线)

  • bone scan (骨骼扫描)

  • brain scan (脑部扫描)

  • scan conversion (扫描转换)

  • full scan (全扫描)

  • pet scan (abbr. 检验胴体尤其是脑部新陈代谢的断层扫描(Positron Emission Tomography Scan);正电子发射层析扫描(pet scanning))

  • raster scan (光栅扫描)

  • cat scan (计算机X射线轴向分层造影扫描图)

  • scan code (n. 扫描码)

  • progressive scan (逐行扫描)

🎤例句
  • She scanned through the paper. (她浏览了一下报纸。)
🤔同义词
  • glance through, look through (扫描;浏览;细看;详细调查;标出格律)

  • survey, scrutiny (扫描;浏览;审视;细看)

707. association

协会

🤩短语
  • association with (与…的交往;与…联合)

  • trade association (贸易协会;同业公会)

  • in association with (与…相联系;与…联合)

  • medical association (医学会;医疗协会)

  • an association (协会;社团)

  • articles of association (公司章程;组织章程)

  • business association (商业协会;业务联系)

  • alumni association (校友会)

  • professional association (专业协会;专业组织)

  • bar association (律师协会)

  • mortgage bankers association (抵押贷款银行家协会)

  • national basketball association (国家篮球协会(简称NBA))

  • freedom of association (结社自由)

  • press association (通讯社)

  • american psychological association (美国心理学协会)

  • negative association (负相联,负结合)

  • free association (自由联想)

  • mineral association (矿物组合;共生矿物)

  • credit association (信用社)

  • word association (词联想)

🎤例句
  • the Association of Master Builders (建筑师协会)
🤔同义词
  • union, alliance, society, corporation, unity, combination (协会,联盟,社团;联合;[心理]联想)

708. eliminate

消灭, 消除; 淘汰

🤩短语
  • eliminate poverty (消除贫困)

  • eliminate noise (消除噪声)

  • eliminate illiteracy (扫盲,扫除文盲)

🎤例句
  • Our team was eliminated in the first round. (我们队第一轮就被淘汰了。)
🤔同义词
  • avoid, exclude (消除;排除)

709. landfill

垃圾堆; 垃圾填筑地, 废渣埋填地

🤩短语
  • landfill site (垃圾填埋场;垃圾堆填区)

  • sanitary landfill (卫生掩埋;垃圾填坑)

  • landfill gas (填埋的废物气体(指垃圾分解而产生的一种甲烷、二氧化碳等的混合气体))

🎤例句
  • ...the environmental costs of landfill. (…垃圾填埋法对环境的损害。)
🤔同义词
  • laystall, rubbish dump (垃圾填埋地;垃圾堆)

710. augment

增加, 提高, 扩大

🎤例句
  • Any surplus was sold to augment their income. (所有多余的东西被售卖一空来增加他们的收入。)
🤔同义词
  • improve, gain, accelerate, make, grow in (增加;增大)

  • enhance, boost, jack, mount, hot (增加;增大)

  • enhancement, increase, gain, rise, accession (增加;增大)

711. identifiable

可辨认的, 可识别的; 可确定的, 可证明是同一的

🎤例句
  • In the corridor were four dirty, ragged bundles, just identifiable as human beings. (走廊里有4堆脏兮兮、衣衫褴褛的东西,依稀可辨出人形。)
🤔同义词
  • recognizable (可辨认的;可认明的;可证明是同一的)

712. womb

子宫; 发源地

🎤例句
  • ...the development of the fetus in the womb. (…胎儿在子宫里的发育。)
🤔同义词
  • matrix, uterus ([解剖]子宫;发源地)

  • contain, accept, accommodate, hold up to (容纳)

713. destruction

破坏, 毁灭, 摧毁

🤩短语
  • destruction of (摧毁)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • environmental destruction (环境破坏)

  • habitat destruction (生境破坏;毁坏栖息地)

  • creative destruction (创造性破坏;创造性毁灭)

  • destruction test (破坏试验)

  • assured destruction (保证毁灭;确保摧毁)

🎤例句
  • {"COLLOINEXA":["weapons of mass destruction"]} (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • the environmental destruction caused by the road building programme (筑路工程造成的环境破坏)

  • The floods brought death and destruction to the area. (洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。)

🤔同义词
  • breaking, death, blasting, disruption, demolition (破坏,毁灭;摧毁)

714. stiff

极其, 非常

硬的,僵硬的

🤩短语
  • stiff with ([俚语]…供应充足的)

  • stiff neck (脖子发僵,斜颈;顽固之人)

  • stiff upper lip (坚定沉着;不露感情)

  • stiff resistance (顽强抵抗)

  • stiff collar (硬领)

🎤例句
  • As a child, I was scared stiff of going down to the cellar. (小时候,我非常害怕到地下室去。)
🤔同义词
  • mechanical, severe, wooden, rigid, dead (呆板的;坚硬的;严厉的;拘谨的;拘谨的)

  • thoroughly, entirely, completely, fully, tight (僵硬地;彻底地)

  • worker, dead body (死尸;令人讨厌者;[金融]流通票据;劳动者)

715. prosper

繁荣, 兴旺; 成功

🎤例句
  • Businesses across the state are prospering. (整个州的企业都很景气。)
🤔同义词
  • arrive, flower, win, thrive (繁荣,昌盛;成功)

716. bother

打扰,烦扰;烦恼,操心

麻烦, 烦扰

🤩短语
  • don't bother (不用麻烦了;不打扰了)

  • bother about (烦恼)

  • bother with (为…而费心,为…操心;用…打扰)

  • can't be bothered (不想出力,不愿找麻烦)

  • bother to do sth (费心去做某事)

🎤例句
  • Why bother to go abroad, when there are so many nice places here? (这里有这么多好地方,干吗还要费事去国外?)
🤔同义词
  • eat, burden (烦扰,打扰;使……不安;使……恼怒)

  • worry, go to trouble (操心,麻烦;烦恼)

  • trouble, worry, headache (麻烦;烦恼)

717. renewal

更新, 恢复; 重新开始; 重建; 复兴; 续期; 重申

🤩短语
  • urban renewal (城市更新;都市美化)

  • renewal process (更新过程)

  • renewal of equipment (设备更新)

  • renewal fee (续展费;更新费)

🎤例句
  • Mark’s contract comes up for renewal at the end of this year. (马克的合同将在今年年末到期,需要续签。)
🤔同义词
  • recovery, innovation, update, restoration, reformation (更新,恢复;复兴;补充;革新;[图情]续借;重申)

718. appeal

呼吁;起诉,上诉;吸引

上诉, 申诉; 呼吁; 感染力, 吸引力

🤩短语
  • appeal for (vt. 恳求,请求;要求)

  • sex appeal (性感;吸引力)

  • appeal against (提出上诉)

  • court of appeal (上诉法院)

  • have appeal (引人入胜,有吸引力,有魅力)

  • emotional appeal (情绪感染;感性诉求)

  • appeal court (上诉法院)

  • lasting appeal (持久的吸引力;耐玩度)

  • right of appeal (上诉权;索赔权)

  • make an appeal (引起兴趣)

  • notice of appeal (上诉通知书)

  • appeal board (上诉委员会)

🎤例句
  • She is not happy with the decision and plans to appeal. (她不服判决,打算上诉。)
🤔同义词
  • attract, clamour for (呼吁,恳求;[法]上诉;诉诸,求助;有吸引力,迎合爱好;(体育比赛中)诉诸裁判)

  • asking, request, motion, charm (呼吁,请求;吸引力,感染力;[法]上诉;诉诸裁判)

719. cardiovascular

心血管的

🤩短语
  • cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病;冠心病)

  • cardiovascular system ([医]心血管系统)

  • cardiovascular surgery (心血管外科)

  • diabetes and cardiovascular disease (糖尿病和心血管疾病)

🎤例句
  • cardiovascular disease (心血管疾病)

720. swamp

淹没;

🎤例句
  • Huge waves swamped the vessel. (巨浪吞没了那艘船。)
🤔同义词
  • wetland, cienaga ([地理]沼泽;湿地)

  • embog (使陷于沼泽;使沉没;使陷入困境)

  • sunk (下沉;陷入沼泽;陷入困境;不知所措(过去式swamped,过去分词swamped,现在分词swamping,第三人称单数swamps,名词swampiness,形容词swampy))

721. entrepreneur

企业家; 承包人

🤩短语
  • entrepreneur spirit (企业家精神;事业心)
🎤例句
  • How would you define personal growth as an entrepreneur? (你会如何定义,一个企业家的个人成长?)

  • "You have to be an optimist to be an inventor or entrepreneur, " he concludes. (要成为一位发明家或企业家,你必须得是个乐天派。)

  • If any of you end up being entrepreneur, which I hope you will be, what do you have in store for yourself, and what does that journey look like? (如果你们当中任何一个人成了企业家,这也是我希望你们做到的,你自己会有什么样的储备,那样的一段旅程又将是什么样的?)

🤔同义词
  • contractor, enterpriser (企业家;承包人;主办者)

722. transportation

运输, 运输系统, 运输工具

🤩短语
  • transportation system (运输系统;交通物流系统)

  • public transportation (公共交通,公共运输;公共交通工具)

  • urban transportation (城市交通运输;市区运输)

  • road transportation (公路运输)

  • air transportation (空运;航空运输)

  • transportation equipment (运输设备)

  • transportation company (运输公司)

  • transportation industry (交通运输业;交通事业)

  • transportation cost (运输成本,运输费用)

  • means of transportation (交通设施)

  • water transportation (水路运输)

  • land transportation (陆路运输)

  • transportation facilities (运输设备;运输设施;运输工具)

  • department of transportation (运输部)

  • transportation process (运输过程)

  • transportation problem (运输问题)

  • ocean transportation (海洋运输)

  • transportation infrastructure (运输基本设施)

  • transportation business (运输业)

  • marine transportation (海上运输)

🎤例句
  • The city needs to improve its public transportation (= buses, trains etc ) . (这座城市需要改善公共交通。)
🤔同义词
  • carriage, traffic ([交]运输;运输系统;运输工具;流放)

723. dedicate

献 ; 题献词

🎤例句
  • She dedicated her first album to Woody Allen, who she says understands her obsession. (她把她的第一张唱片献给伍迪·艾伦,她说艾伦理解她的痴迷。)
🤔同义词
  • give oneself, devote to (致力;献身;题献)

724. appear

出现, 显露, 公开露面; 出场, 问世; 仿佛, 似乎

🤩短语
  • appear in (出现在…)

  • appear on (在...上出现)

  • appear to be (好像是;仿佛)

  • appear under (以…出现)

🎤例句
  • He tried hard to appear calm . (他努力让自己显得镇静。)

  • I don’t want to appear rude. (我不想显得无礼。)

  • The right colours can make a small room appear much bigger. (颜色运用恰当可以使小房间显得大很多。)

🤔同义词
  • occur, figure, offer, come out (出现;显得;似乎;出庭)

725. extensive

广大的, 广阔的; 广泛的

🤩短语
  • extensive use (广泛应用;有系统应用)

  • extensive reading (泛读;泛读材料)

  • extensive management (粗放经营;粗放式管理)

  • extensive economy (粗放型经济)

  • extensive training (广泛训练)

  • extensive cultivation (粗放耕作)

  • english extensive reading (英语泛读)

  • extensive operation (粗放经营)

  • extensive contact (广泛的联系)

🎤例句
  • The house stands in extensive grounds. (这栋房子占地面积很大。)

  • Fire has caused extensive damage to the island’s forests. (大火严重毁坏了岛上的森林。)

  • the extensive use of pesticides (杀虫剂的大量使用)

🤔同义词
  • widespread, massive, comprehensive, substantial, vast (广泛的;大量的;广阔的)

726. residential

居住的, 住宅的; 寄宿的

🤩短语
  • residential area (住宅区,居民区)

  • residential building (住宅建筑物)

  • residential property (住宅物业;住宅房地产)

  • residential construction (住宅建设,居民住房建设;民用建筑住宅建设)

  • residential district (居住区)

  • residential housing (住宅建筑)

  • residential quarter (居住小区,住宅区)

  • residential community (居住区)

  • residential rental (房租)

  • residential address (居住地址)

  • residential mortgage (住宅抵押借款)

  • residential heating (n. 住宅供热)

  • residential block (住宅区)

  • residential structure (住宅;住房)

  • commercial residential building (商品房)

  • residential unit (居住单元)

  • residential neighborhood (住所的邻里)

🎤例句
  • a quiet residential neighbourhood (安静的住宅区)

727. stab

刺, 戳

🎤例句
  • He was stabbed to death in a fight. (他在一次打斗中被捅死了。)
🤔同义词
  • stick, pink (刺;刺伤;戳;刺穿;直入)

  • smart, puncture wound (刺;刺伤;戳;刺痛)

  • stroke, experiment, go, try, thorn (刺;戳;尝试;突发的一阵)

728. monotonous

单调的, 无聊的

🎤例句
  • a monotonous diet (单调的饮食)

  • a little boy who wet his bed with monotonous regularity (一个老是尿床的小男孩)

🤔同义词
  • same, flat, blank ([声]单调的,无抑扬顿挫的;无变化的)

729. inspire

鼓舞, 激起; 给…以灵感

🎤例句
  • We need someone who can inspire the team. (我们需要一个能鼓舞团队士气的人。)

  • Inspired by the sunny weather, I decided to explore the woods. (阳光明媚的天气令人振奋,我决定到森林里寻幽探胜。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulate, lift, wake, spirit, effect (激发;鼓舞;启示;产生;使生灵感)

730. impart

给予, 赋予; 传授; 告知, 透露

🎤例句
  • She had information that she couldn’t wait to impart. (她得到了消息,迫不及待地想告诉别人。)
🤔同义词
  • afford, allow, deal, reveal, extend (给予(尤指抽象事物),传授;告知,透露)

731. collaboration

合作, 协作; 勾结, 通敌

🤩短语
  • in collaboration with (与…勾结;与…合作)

  • collaboration diagram (协作图)

🎤例句
  • The company is building the centre in collaboration with the Institute of Offshore Engineering. (该公司正与海洋工程学院合建这座中心。)
🤔同义词
  • synergism, co-operation (合作;勾结;通敌)

732. bureaucracy

官僚主义; 官僚机构

🎤例句
  • the reduction of unnecessary bureaucracy (消除不必要的官僚体制)

733. legitimize

使合法; 赋予合法权利

🎤例句
  • Acceptance by the UN would effectively legitimize the regime. (联合国的认可实际上就使这个政权合法化了。)

734. geometry

几何; 几何学

🤩短语
  • fractal geometry ([数]分形几何;碎形几何;不规则碎片几何体)

  • differential geometry (微分几何)

  • analytic geometry (解析几何;分析几何学)

  • computational geometry (计算几何学)

  • projective geometry (n. 射影几何;投影几何学)

  • plane geometry (平面几何)

  • variable geometry (可变机翼,可变几何尺寸)

  • solid geometry ([数]立体几何)

  • descriptive geometry (n. 画法几何学)

  • euclidean geometry (欧几里德几何)

  • space analytic geometry (空间解析几何)

  • algebraic geometry ([数]代数几何)

  • epipolar geometry (核面几何学;对极几何)

  • riemannian geometry (黎曼几何;椭圆几何)

  • elementary geometry (初等几何)

  • spherical geometry (球面几何学)

  • coordinate geometry (坐标几何)

  • steering geometry (转向轮偏转角关系;转向几何图形)

🎤例句
  • ...the very ordered way in which mathematics and geometry describe nature. (…数学和几何学描述自然的条理性。)

735. glide

滑行, 滑翔

🎤例句
  • Waiters glide between tightly packed tables bearing trays of pasta. (侍者们托着一盘盘的意大利面食在拥挤的餐桌间自如穿行。)
🤔同义词
  • slippage, portamento (滑翔;滑行;滑移;滑音)

  • ebb away (滑翔;滑行;悄悄地走;消逝)

736. overwork

使劳累过分;对…使用过度;滥用

过重的工作; 工作过度

🎤例句
  • You’ve been overworking – why don’t you take a week off? (你最近在超强度工作——为什么不休息一周呢?)

  • Have they been overworking you again? (他们又让你超负荷工作了?)

737. devote

将…奉献给; 致力

🎤例句
  • He decided to devote the rest of his life to scientific investigation. (他决定把余生奉献给科学研究。)
🤔同义词
  • commit oneself to, bend oneself to (致力于;奉献)

738. invest

投资; 投入; 授予, 赋予

🤩短语
  • invest in (v. 投资于;[口]买进;寄希望于)

  • invest with (授予)

🎤例句
  • I’ve got a few thousand dollars I’m looking to invest. (我有几千美元想作投资。)
🤔同义词
  • fund, award, give, house, sheet (投资;覆盖;耗费;授予;包围)

  • invent money in, plow into (投资,入股;花钱买)

739. approximate

近似的[ə'prɒksɪm3ɪt]

近似

🤩短语
  • approximate solution ([计]近似解)

  • approximate calculation (近似计算)

  • approximate method (近似法)

  • approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)

  • approximate value (近似值,近似价值;概算价值)

  • approximate expression (近似式)

  • approximate analysis (n. 近似分析)

  • approximate number (近似数,近似值;大概的数目)

  • approximate treatment (近似处理;近似计算)

🎤例句
  • For each approximate solution of a parameterized problem, the app also displays the margin of error. (对于每一个参数化问题的近似结果,这个程序也会显示误差的边界。)

  • Until the versions released in 1995, chunks were left unsorted within bins, so that the best-fit strategy was only approximate . (直到1995年发布的半本,块在箱子里还是未排序的,所以最佳适合策略还只是近似的。)

  • The model downloaded to a smart phone finds an approximate solution for a new set of parameters by reference to the precomputed solutions. (这个模型会被下载到智能手机上,通过引用预先计算好的结果来找到一个对应新的参数组的近似结果。)

🤔同义词
  • close to, border on (接近于;[数]近似于)

  • near, broad, round ([数]近似的;大概的)

740. project

放映; 投射, 发射; 突出, 伸出; 设计, 规划

计划,方案;课题,项目;工程[prə'dʒekt]

🤩短语
  • project oneself (表现自己;突出自己)

  • project management (项目管理;专案管理)

  • construction project (建筑计划,建设项目;基建计划)

  • project cost (工程项目成本;施工费用)

  • engineering project (工程项目)

  • project manager (项目经理)

  • research project (研究项目)

  • development project (开发项目;发展计划)

  • project team (项目工作组;攻关队伍)

  • investment project (投资项目;投资计划)

  • three gorges project (三峡工程)

  • project planning (项目规划;工程规划;计划图编制)

  • project implementation (项目执行;项目实现)

  • project financing (项目融资;项目资金筹措)

  • key project (重点项目,关键项目;枢纽工程)

  • project plan (n. 项目规划;工程计划)

  • pilot project (试点项目,试点工程;样板工程,样板设计)

  • graduation project (毕业设计)

  • project evaluation (项目评估;工程评定)

  • power project (动力工程)

🎤例句
  • projecting teeth (龅牙)
🤔同义词
  • design, engineer (设计;计划;表达;投射)

  • design, schedule, engineer, style, frame (设计;计划;发射;放映)

  • engineering, career, enterprise, plan, scheme (工程;计划;事业)

741. lateral

侧面的, 旁边的

🤩短语
  • lateral displacement (横向位移,侧向位移;侧方移位)

  • lateral pressure (侧压;旁压力)

  • lateral stiffness (横向刚性,横向刚度)

  • lateral load (横向荷载,横向负荷;冲力)

  • lateral force (侧向力)

  • lateral movement (横向运动)

  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症)

  • lateral ventricle (侧脑室)

  • lateral direction (横向)

  • lateral stability (横向稳定性,侧向稳定性;横稳性,侧稳度)

  • lateral acceleration (侧向加速度;横向加速率)

  • lateral earth pressure (水平土压;横向土压力;侧向土压力)

  • lateral flow (侧流;横向流)

  • lateral position (侧卧位)

  • lateral deflection ([电]旁向偏转)

  • lateral thinking (横向思维;水平思考)

  • lateral bending (横向弯曲;侧向弯曲)

  • lateral resolution (横向分辨率)

  • lateral line (支线,侧线)

  • lateral support (横向支承)

🎤例句
  • The wall is weak and requires lateral support. (墙体不坚固,需要从侧面加以支撑。)
🤔同义词
  • sided, transverse ([解剖]侧面的,横向的)

  • sidepiece (侧部;[语]边音)

742. hinterland

内地, 腹地, 内陆

🎤例句
  • the rural hinterland (内地乡村)
🤔同义词
  • inland, outback (内地;穷乡僻壤;靠港口供应的内地贸易区)

743. emboss

使…凸出; 压花

🤔同义词
  • paint, hang (使凸出;在……上作浮雕图案;装饰)

744. imperil

使陷于危险, 危及

🎤例句
  • Tax increases now might imperil economic recovery. (目前提高税收可能会危及经济的复苏。)
🤔同义词
  • endanger, jeopard (危及;使陷于危险)

745. diameter

直径

🤩短语
  • particle diameter (粒径;颗粒直径,粒子直径)

  • pipe diameter (管直径)

  • inner diameter (内径)

  • hole diameter (孔直径;刃口直径)

  • pore diameter (孔径;孔隙直径)

  • outside diameter (外直径)

  • outer diameter (外直径)

  • inside diameter (内径)

  • diameter ratio (直径比;内外径比;直径螺距比)

  • average diameter (n. 平均直径;算术平均径)

  • internal diameter (内直径)

  • pitch diameter (节圆直径)

  • mean diameter (平均直径;中径;二次平均直径)

  • major diameter (大直径,外径;螺纹大径,大径)

  • bore diameter (孔径,内径)

  • external diameter (外径)

  • grain diameter (粒径,颗粒直径)

  • wire diameter (线径;焊丝直径)

  • nominal diameter (公称直径;标称直径)

  • equivalent diameter (当量直径)

🎤例句
  • ...a tube less than a fifth of the diameter of a human hair. (…一根直径不到头发五分之一的微管。)

746. stationary

静止的, 不动的, 固定的; 稳定的

🤩短语
  • stationary phase ([化]固定相;稳定期)

  • stationary state ((能量上的)定态;静止状态)

  • stationary process (平稳过程;恒定程序;定常过程)

  • stationary liquid (固定液)

  • stationary value (平稳值)

  • stationary wave (n. [物]驻波)

  • stationary part (静止部件)

  • stationary distribution (平稳分布;定常分布)

  • stationary source (固定污染源;固定来源)

  • stationary stochastic process (平稳随机过程)

  • stationary flow (稳定流;定常流动)

🎤例句
  • How did you manage to drive into a stationary vehicle? (你是怎么开车的,竟会撞上一辆停着的车子?)
🤔同义词
  • standing, settled, still, resident, set (固定的;静止的;定居的;常备军的)

747. bark

吠叫

犬吠声; 树皮

🤩短语
  • bark at (狗朝着(对着)某人叫;对…狗吠)

  • tree bark (树皮绉)

  • cinnamon bark (肉桂皮)

  • pine bark (松树皮)

  • cassia bark (肉桂;桂皮)

  • eucommia bark (杜仲;杜仲粉末)

  • bark beetle (树皮甲虫)

🎤例句
  • Don't let the dogs bark. (别让狗叫。)
🤔同义词
  • have a cough, huff and puff (吠叫;咆哮;咳嗽)

  • rap out (厉声说出;高声叫卖)

  • ululation (吠声;任何似犬狐叫的声音)

748. loop

成环, 成圈; 成环形运动

圈环;环状物;环路;循环

🤩短语
  • closed loop (闭环,闭合环路)

  • loop control (循环控制)

  • loop system (环形系统,环状管网;闭合系统)

  • open loop (开环)

  • control loop (控制回路,操纵系统)

  • closed loop system ([计]闭循环系统)

  • feedback loop ([计]反馈环路,反馈回路)

  • phase-locked loop (锁相回路)

  • current loop ([电]电流环路)

  • hysteresis loop (滞后回线,磁滞回线)

  • in the loop (在消息圈内;在决策圈内;在参与机密的智囊团内)

  • closed loop control system (闭环控制系统)

  • inner loop (内循环;内环路;局部回路)

  • double loop (双箕;双环路)

  • phase locked loop (锁相环路,锁相回路)

  • outer loop (外侧环路;外层循环)

  • infinite loop (无限循环)

  • loop filter (回路滤波器)

  • position loop (位置回路)

  • single loop (单回路的;单环路)

🎤例句
  • The ball looped over the goalkeeper into the back of the net. (那个球绕过守门员射入网底。)
🤔同义词
  • somersault (打环;[航]翻筋斗)

  • annulus, anulus (环;圈;弯曲部分;[航]翻筋斗)

749. bare

赤裸的, 光秃的

🤩短语
  • bare of (vt. 几乎没有,缺乏)

  • lay bare (揭发,暴露;公开)

  • bare feet (赤脚;光脚;光着脚)

  • bare land (裸地;白地)

  • bare metal (裸金属)

  • bare minimum (绝对最小值)

  • go bare ([美国口语])

  • bare rock (明礁,裸礁石;裸岩)

  • bare tube (光管;露天管路;裸管)

🎤例句
  • a ragged child with bare feet (一个衣衫褴褛、光着脚的小孩)

  • She felt the sun warm on her bare arms. (她感觉到阳光照在她裸露双臂上的暖意。)

🤔同义词
  • empty, hollow, vacant (空的;赤裸的,无遮蔽的)

  • show up (露出,使赤裸)

750. formidable

可怕的; 难以应付的, 难以克服的

🎤例句
  • The building is grey, formidable, not at all picturesque. (那幢建筑呈灰色,气势凛然,与漂亮沾不上边。)

  • The new range of computers have formidable processing power. (该系列的新型计算机处理能力惊人。)

🤔同义词
  • powerful, terrible, august, horrible (强大的;可怕的;令人敬畏的;艰难的)

751. abound

富于; 充满

🤩短语
  • abound in (vt. 富于)

  • abound with (充满)

🎤例句
  • Stories abound about when he was in charge. (他负责时传闻很多。)
🤔同义词
  • teem with, be imbued with (富于;充满)

752. suitcase

手提箱; 衣箱

🎤例句
  • It did not take Andrew long to pack a suitcase. (安德鲁没有用多长时间就整理好了手提箱。)
🤔同义词
  • carrying case, hold-all ([轻]手提箱;衣箱)

753. invert

倒转, 颠倒

🤩短语
  • invert sugar ([化]转化糖)
🎤例句
  • Invert the cake onto a serving plate. (把蛋糕倒扣过来放到一个盘子上。)
🤔同义词
  • coup (使…转化;使…颠倒;使…反转;使…前后倒置)

754. crank

曲柄,曲轴

用曲柄转动某物

🤩短语
  • crank shaft (曲柄轴)

  • crank mechanism (曲柄机构)

  • crank angle (曲柄角)

  • crank out (制成;粗制滥造)

  • crank up (转动曲柄起动;把声量调大;启动)

  • crank pin (曲柄销;拐肘销)

  • crank arm (曲柄臂;曲臂;曲轴臂)

  • crank pulley (曲轴皮带轮)

  • crank case (曲拐箱;曲轴箱)

  • hand crank ([机械]手动曲柄)

  • crank gear (曲柄机构,曲轴齿轮;曲柄转动装置)

🎤例句
  • He was idly turning a crank on a strange mechanism strapped to his chest. (他漫不经心地转着绑在他胸前的一个古怪装置上面的曲柄。)
🤔同义词
  • whim, vagary ([机]曲柄;奇想)

  • irascible, passionate (易怒的)

755. sucker

吸盘; 吸根, 根出条

🤩短语
  • sucker rod (深井泵活塞杆,抽油杆)

  • sucker rod pump (有杆泵;杆式泵)

🤔同义词
  • straw, greenhorn ([动]吸管;乳儿;易受骗的人)

756. conquest

征服; 战利品

🤩短语
  • norman conquest ([史]诺曼底人对英格兰的军事征服)
🎤例句
  • the Norman Conquest (= the conquest of England by the Normans ) (诺曼征服)
🤔同义词
  • prize, defeat, capture (征服,战胜;战利品)

757. modification

修改, 改正

🤩短语
  • surface modification (表面改质;表面饰变)

  • chemical modification (化学修饰;化学改质)

  • profile modification (齿形修整)

  • equipment modification (设备修改)

  • weather modification (人工影响天气)

  • behavior modification (行为矫正)

  • modification coefficient (变位系数)

  • data modification (数据修改)

  • addendum modification (齿高变位量;齿顶高修正)

🎤例句
  • They have used the same process for almost 50 years with only minor modifications . (同样的工序他们用了将近50年,期间只做过很小的改动。)
🤔同义词
  • correction, alteration, changing, revision (修改,修正;改变)

758. dense

密集的; 浓厚的

🤩短语
  • dense fog (浓雾)

  • dense population (稠密的人口)

  • dense packing (致密堆积;致密填积)

  • dense concrete (密实混凝土)

🎤例句
  • a dense rurally-based population (居住在乡村的密集人口)
🤔同义词
  • crass, beef-witted ([统计]稠密的;浓厚的;愚钝的)

759. assurance

信心; 保证; 保险

🤩短语
  • quality assurance (质量保证;品质保证)

  • assurance company (保险公司)

  • life assurance (n. 人寿保险;(保险公司付给的)人寿保险金;(被保险人缴纳的)人寿保险费)

  • assurance coefficient (安全系数,保险系数;保证系数)

🎤例句
  • Despite my repeated assurances, Rob still looked very nervous. (尽管我再三保证,罗布看起来还是很紧张。)
🤔同义词
  • certification, insurance, commitment, guarantee, safety (保证;保险;确信;断言)

760. fortnight

两星期, 十四天

🎤例句
  • a fortnight’s holiday (十四天的假期)

  • in a fortnight’s time (两周后)

  • a fortnight ago (两周前)

761. disrupt

使中断; 扰乱

🎤例句
  • Traffic was disrupted by a hoax bomb. (有人虚报有炸弹,造成了交通混乱。)

  • Climate change could disrupt the agricultural economy. (气候变化可能给农业经济带来不良影响。)

🤔同义词
  • destroy, tear, undermine, founder (破坏;使瓦解;使分裂;使中断;使陷于混乱)

  • divided, scattered (分裂的,中断的;分散的)

762. goggles

护目镜; 风镜; 游泳镜

🤩短语
  • safety goggles (防护眼镜)
🎤例句
  • And protect your eyes from snow and ice glare with dark glasses or goggles. (使用深色眼镜或者护目镜来保护你的眼镜不受冰雪眩光的影响。)
🤔同义词
  • blinkers ([安全]护目镜;防护眼镜;瞪视(goggle的复数))

763. hypothetical

假设的, 假定的; 爱猜想的

🎤例句
  • The question is purely hypothetical . (这个问题完全基于假设。)
🤔同义词
  • theoretical, if-then (假设的;爱猜想的)

764. converse

谈话,会谈['kɒnvɜːs]

逆向的

相反的事物; 反面

🎤例句
  • Luke sat directly behind the pilot and conversed with him. (卢克坐在飞行员的正后方和他交谈。)
🤔同义词
  • contrary, opposite, adverse, counter, cross (相反的,逆向的;颠倒的)

  • colloquize, rap off (交谈,谈话;认识)

  • regression, retrogradation (逆行,逆向;倒;相反的事物)

765. eccentric

古怪的,反常的

古怪的人

🤩短语
  • eccentric wheel (偏心轮)

  • eccentric shaft (偏心轴)

  • eccentric load (偏心载荷)

  • eccentric cam (偏心凸轮)

  • eccentric loading ([工程]偏心荷载)

  • eccentric sleeve (偏心套筒)

  • eccentric gear (偏心轮;偏心装置)

🎤例句
  • His eccentric behaviour lost him his job. (他古怪的行为使他丢了工作。)

  • Aunt Nessy was always a bit eccentric. (内西姑妈总是有点古怪。)

🤔同义词
  • abnormal, odd, curious (古怪的,反常的)

  • fantastic, weirdo (古怪的人)

766. farewell

告别; 欢送会

🤩短语
  • farewell party (n. 欢送会;惜别会)

  • farewell dinner (送别宴)

  • farewell speech (告别词)

  • a farewell to arms (永别了,武器(书名,海明威著))

  • farewell address (告别演说)

🎤例句
  • Mourners gathered to bid farewell to the victims of the plane tragedy. (哀悼者来向空难受害者告别。)

  • a farewell speech (告别演说)

🤔同义词
  • adieux, leave-taking (告别,辞别;再见;再会)

  • tara (别了!(常含有永别或不容易再见面的意思);再会!)

  • valedictory (告别的)

767. appliance

用具, 器具

🤩短语
  • home appliance (家电产品;家用电器)

  • electric appliance (家用电器;耗电器具)

  • electrical appliance (电器;电气器具,电气设备;电气用品)

  • household appliance (家用电器)

  • appliance industry (器械工业)

  • household electrical appliance (家用电具,家用电器)

  • medical appliance (医疗器械)

  • electrical appliance factory (电工器材厂)

  • office appliance (办公用品)

  • kitchen appliance (厨房电器,厨房用具)

  • lifting appliance (起重机械;起重设备;提升装置;吊具)

  • heating appliance (加热器)

🎤例句
  • He could also learn to use the vacuum cleaner, the washing machine and other household appliances. (他还能学习使用吸尘器、洗衣机和其他家用电器。)
🤔同义词
  • device, apparatus, installation, unit, tool (器具;器械;[机]装置)

768. mass

大量的

聚集

团,众多;【物】质量;

🤩短语
  • rock mass (岩体;岩块,岩块体;岩石层)

  • mass transfer (质量传递,传质;质量转移)

  • mass production (大量生产)

  • mass media (大众传播媒体)

  • mass media (of communications) (大众传媒)

  • in mass (整个的;全部的)

  • mass spectrometry ([化]质谱分析法)

  • a mass of (adj. 大量的)

  • the mass of (大多数)

  • in the mass (总体上,总的来说)

  • mass customization (大规模定制;大众化定制)

  • mass flow (质量流;质量流量)

  • mass transit (公共交通;集体运输,大众运输)

  • mass fraction (n. 质量分数)

  • mass concrete (大块混凝土;无钢筋混凝土)

  • body mass index (身体质量指数;体质指数;体质指数)

  • mass culture (大众文化;大量培养)

  • mass ratio ([化]质量比)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • molecular mass (分子质量;分子量)

🎤例句
  • a mass protest (大规模的抗议)

  • weapons of mass destruction (大规模杀伤性武器)

  • the problem of mass unemployment (大批人失业的问题)

🤔同义词
  • piece, block, lots of, wealth, ocean, sea (块,团;群众,民众;大量,众多)

  • concentrated, intensive, wholesale (群众的,民众的;大规模的,集中的)

  • concentrate, collect, crowd (聚集起来,聚集)

769. renaissance

[the R-] 文艺复兴, 文艺复兴时期; 复兴, 新生

🤩短语
  • renaissance man (n. 文艺复兴人;多才多艺的人)

  • early renaissance ([建]早期文艺复兴的艺术风格;文艺复兴初期(1378-1500))

  • harlem renaissance (哈莱姆文艺复兴)

  • high renaissance (文艺复兴盛期)

  • renaissance humanism (n. 文艺复兴时期的人文主义)

🎤例句
  • ...the Renaissance masterpieces in London's galleries. (…伦敦美术馆里文艺复兴时期的杰作。)
🤔同义词
  • reconstruction, fresh, revival, renewal (复兴;新生;复活)

770. poisonous

有毒的, 有害的; 恶毒的, 邪恶的

🤩短语
  • poisonous gas (毒气;有毒气体)

  • poisonous substance (有毒物,毒性物质)

  • poisonous plant (有毒植物)

🎤例句
  • Some mushrooms are extremely poisonous. (一些蘑菇有剧毒。)

  • poisonous gases such as hydrogen sulfide (硫化氢等有毒气体)

  • poisonous substances (有毒物质)

  • She was bitten on the ankle by a poisonous snake . (她被毒蛇咬了脚踝。)

🤔同义词
  • toxic, evil, rank, vicious, venomous (有毒的;恶毒的;讨厌的)

771. inferential

可推断的, 推理的

🤩短语
  • inferential statistics (推论统计;推论统计学)
🎤例句
  • Finally, people like to stereotype. This is an inferential process based on limited data. (最后,人们喜欢刻板地给人“穿靴戴帽”,这是基于有限的资料所做的推理。)
🤔同义词
  • theoretical, concluded, reasoning (推理的;推论的;根据推理的)

772. gesture

做手势

姿势,姿态;手势

🤩短语
  • gesture recognition (手势识别)

  • make a gesture (做手势,表示;做一个手势)

🎤例句
  • I gestured toward the boathouse, and he looked inside. (我朝停船小屋打手势,他在里面看了看。)
🤔同义词
  • motion, sign, stance (姿态;手势)

773. admit

承认; 准许…进入; 准许…加入

🤩短语
  • admit of (容许,有…的可能)
🎤例句
  • ‘Okay, so maybe I was a little bit scared,’ Jenny admitted. (“行了,也许我是有点害怕。”珍妮承认道。)

  • I must admit , I didn’t actually do anything to help her. (我必须承认,实际上我并没有帮她什么忙。)

  • Admit it! I’m right, aren’t I? (承认吧!我对了,是不是?)

🤔同义词
  • accept, recognize, agree, acknowledge, grant (承认;准许进入;可容纳)

  • accept, recognize (承认;容许)

774. propel

推进, 推动; 驱使

🎤例句
  • a boat propelled by a small motor (由小马达驱动的小船)

  • One of our students was unable to propel her wheelchair up the ramp. (我们有名学生无法把她的轮椅推上坡道。)

🤔同义词
  • stimulate, power (推进;驱使;激励;驱策)

775. rampant

猖獗的, 肆虐的, 泛滥的; 蔓生的, 疯长的

🤩短语
  • run rampant (猖狂;泛滥成灾)
🎤例句
  • Pickpocketing is rampant in the downtown area. (闹市区扒窃活动猖獗。)

  • {"COLLOINEXA":["rampant inflation"]} (失控的通货膨胀)

🤔同义词
  • angry, rude (猖獗的;蔓延的;狂暴的;奔放的)

776. interest

兴趣;利息;利益

使感兴趣

🤩短语
  • interest in (对…有兴趣)

  • of interest (有…兴趣;权益的转易)

  • interest rate ([经]利率)

  • public interest (公共利益)

  • no interest (没兴趣;免付利息)

  • with interest (有兴趣地;付利息地)

  • common interest (共同利益)

  • strong interest (专注)

  • in the interest of (adv. 为了;为了...的利益)

  • economic interest (经济利益)

  • personal interest (个人利益;个人兴趣爱好)

  • loan interest (贷款利息)

  • special interest (特殊兴趣)

  • conflict of interest (利益冲突;公职人员对公众义务与其本身利益相冲突)

  • keen interest (强烈的兴趣)

  • interest rate risk (利率风险)

  • high interest (高利)

  • have no interest (不感冒)

  • general interest (一般利益;一般娱乐;大众兴趣)

  • places of interest (名胜古迹)

🎤例句
  • I watched the first few episodes, but soon lost interest. (我看了前几集,但很快就失去了兴趣。)

  • The last round of bidding aroused considerable interest. (最后一轮竞价引起人们相当大的兴趣。)

  • Our survey reveals a disturbing lack of interest in teacher training. (我们的调查显示人们对教师培训失去了兴趣,这很令人不安。)

  • I read your article with great interest. (我兴致勃勃地拜读了您的文章。)

🤔同义词
  • like, fond of (兴趣,爱好;[金融]利息;趣味;同行)

777. organic

器官的; 有机的; 有机体的; 组织的

🤩短语
  • organic matter (有机质;有机物;有机物质)

  • organic synthesis ([化]有机合成)

  • organic chemistry (有机化学)

  • organic solvent (有机溶剂)

  • organic pollutants (有机污染物)

  • organic acid (有机酸)

  • organic compound (n. 有机化合物)

  • organic food (有机食品,有机食物)

  • organic carbon (有机碳)

  • organic fertilizer (有机肥;有机肥料;有机质)

  • organic waste (有机废物;生化废物)

  • organic material (有机物;有机材料;有机物质)

  • organic silicon (有机硅)

  • organic substance (有机物;有机物质)

  • organic glass (有机玻璃)

  • organic agriculture (有机农业)

  • organic phase (有机相)

  • organic polymer (有机高分子;有机聚合物)

  • organic pigment (有机颜料)

  • total organic carbon (总有机碳)

🎤例句
  • Adding organic matter such as manure can improve the soil. (施粪肥之类的有机物能够改良土壤。)

  • Bacteria act on organic waste. (细菌对有机废物产生作用。)

🤔同义词
  • fundamental, ultimate, radical, underlying ([生物][有化]有机的;组织的;器官的;根本的)

778. apply

申请; 应用, 使用; 涉及

🤩短语
  • apply oneself (减少对…之消耗量;努力,致力于…)

  • apply for (申请,请求)

  • apply for a job (求职;申请工作)

  • apply now (立即应用;马上申请;在线申请)

  • apply for a visa (申请签证)

  • apply for a patent (申请专利)

  • apply in person (亲自申请;亲自询问)

  • apply to customs (报关)

  • apply for a position (申请职位;谋职)

  • apply for reimbursement (报销)

🎤例句
  • We need to apply for planning permission to build a garage. (我们建车库需要申请规划许可。)
🤔同义词
  • put in for, enter one's name for (申请;涂,敷;应用)

  • demand, put in for (申请;涂,敷;适用;请求)

779. jargon

行话, 行业术语; 黑话

🎤例句
  • Keep it simple and avoid the use of jargon. (简单点,避免使用术语。)
🤔同义词
  • technology, industry lingo ([语]行话,术语;黄锆石)

780. incredible

不可信的; 难以置信的

🎤例句
  • It’s incredible that he survived the fall. (他跌下去竟然能够生还,真不可思议。)

  • It’s incredible how much Tom has changed since he met Sally. (自从遇见萨莉后,汤姆的变化之大简直令人难以置信。)

  • I find it almost incredible that no one noticed these errors. (没人发现这些错误,真让我无法相信。)

🤔同义词
  • tremendous, unbelievable, spectacular, fabulous (难以置信的,惊人的)

781. ethereal

太空的; 轻巧的

🤩短语
  • ethereal oil (香精油;[医]醚油)
🎤例句
  • ethereal beauty (超凡的美丽)
🤔同义词
  • light, heavenly (天上的;轻的;象空气的)

782. layout

布局, 安排, 设计

🤩短语
  • layout design (布图设计;布局设计;布线设计)

  • general layout (总体设计;总布置图)

  • page layout (页面布局)

  • plant layout (工厂布置,车间布置;设备布置)

  • layout plan (布置图;平面图)

  • system layout (系统配置)

  • site layout (场地布局)

  • keyboard layout ([计]键盘布局)

  • circuit layout (电路设计,电路草图)

  • process layout (分类布置;程序布置)

  • piping layout (管路布置;管道平面布置图)

  • stock layout (排样;板料排样)

  • physical layout (实体布局;实际布置图;物理布局)

  • machine layout (机械配置;机械布置)

  • standard layout (数的标准分布;标准布局;标准配置)

  • layout adjustment (布局调整;页面自动调整命令)

  • layout drawing (布置图;草图;配线图)

  • art layout (艺术设计)

  • layout area (详细规划区;蓝图区)

🎤例句
  • All the flats in the building had the same layout. (大楼里所有的公寓布局都是一样的。)
🤔同义词
  • programming, exposure, disposal, showing, design (布局;设计;安排;陈列)

783. disagree

不同意; 不一致

🤩短语
  • disagree with (不同意;不一致;不适合)

  • disagree on (对…持有不同看法)

  • agree to disagree (消除分歧,求同存异;同意各自保留不同意见)

  • disagree about (在…方面意见不统一;对…意见不一)

🎤例句
  • Barr strongly disagreed with Kronfeld’s statement. (巴尔强烈反对克龙费尔德的说法。)
🤔同义词
  • conflict, to disapprove of (不同意;不一致;争执;不适宜)

784. avalanche

雪崩

🤩短语
  • avalanche photodiode (雪崩光电二极管)
🎤例句
  • Two skiers were killed in the avalanche. (两名滑雪者在雪崩中丧生。)
🤔同义词
  • slide, snowslide, lawine ([水文][地理]雪崩)

  • molder (崩塌)

785. formula

公式; 配方; 准则

🤩短语
  • empirical formula (经验式;实验式)

  • infant formula (婴儿配方;婴儿配方食品)

  • formula one (一级方程式赛车)

  • general formula (通式;一般公式)

  • mathematical formula (数学公式)

  • computational formula (计算公式)

  • approximate formula (近似公式;近真公式)

  • baby formula (婴幼儿配方奶粉;婴幼儿配方)

  • recurrence formula (递推公式;递归公式;循环公式)

  • molecular formula (n. 分子式)

  • chemical formula (化学式)

  • structural formula (结构式;分子式)

  • recursion formula (递推公式;[数]递归公式)

  • rational formula (有理公式)

  • taylor formula (n. 泰勒公式)

  • interpolation formula ([计]插值公式)

  • euler's formula (欧拉公式)

  • check formula (验算公式)

  • asymptotic formula ([数]渐近公式)

  • exact formula (精密公式)

🎤例句
  • We’re still searching for a peace formula. (我们仍在寻找和平方案。)

  • There is no magic formula (= a method that is certain to be successful ) that will transform sorrow into happiness. (没有妙方可以化悲为喜。)

  • With viewing figures up a million, the programme has a winning formula . (收视人数增加了一百万,这个节目的确拥有吸引观众的法宝。)

🤔同义词
  • criterion, expressions ([数]公式,准则;[化工]配方;婴儿食品)

786. tribute

贡品; 颂词, 称赞; 礼物

🤩短语
  • pay tribute (致敬;朝贡)
🎤例句
  • The players wore black armbands as a tribute to their late teammate. (球员们戴着黑纱悼念已故的队友。)

  • I’d like to pay tribute to (= praise and admire publicly ) the party workers for all their hard work. (我谨向党内工作人员致敬,感谢他们的辛苦努力。)

🤔同义词
  • gift, giving, present (礼物;[税收]贡物;颂词)

787. endanger

危及, 危害

🎤例句
  • Smoking during pregnancy endangers your baby’s life. (孕期吸烟会危及胎儿生命。)
🤔同义词
  • jeopard, imperil (危及;使遭到危险)

788. stem

茎;干;词干

止住, 抑止, 堵住, 阻止

🤩短语
  • stem cell (干细胞,骨髓干细胞)

  • stem from (起源于)

  • brain stem (脑干)

  • drill stem (钻柱;钻杆;钻具)

  • main stem ([美俚]干线;主街)

  • valve stem (【机】阀杆)

  • from stem to stern (完全;从头到尾)

  • stem rust (杆锈;茎锈病)

  • hemopoietic stem cell (造血干细胞)

  • stem borer (蛀茎虫;天牛;蔗螟;茶天牛)

  • rising stem (升杆)

  • stem seal (阀杆密封;芯轴密封)

🎤例句
  • long-stemmed wine glasses (高脚酒杯)
🤔同义词
  • birth, blood, stock (干;[植]茎;船首;血统)

  • block, dispute, prohibit, discourage (阻止;除去…的茎;给…装柄)

  • prevent from, head off (阻止;起源于某事物;逆行)

789. simplistic

过分单纯化的, 过分简单化的

🎤例句
  • This is a very simplistic approach to the problem. (这应该对该问题过分简单化的处理办法。)

790. subordinate

下级的; 次要的

下属

使处于次要地位, 把…列在下级; 使服从

🤩短语
  • subordinate body (下属机构;附属机构)

  • subordinate clause (从句)

  • subordinate staff (下属人员;从属人员)

🎤例句
  • a subordinate officer (下级官员)
🤔同义词
  • inferior, underling (下属,下级;部属,属下)

  • dependent, secondary, supporting, minor, peripheral (从属的;次要的)

791. trend

伸向; 倾向

倾向;趋势;流行,时尚

🤩短语
  • market trend (市场趋势;市场趋向)

  • general trend (一般趋势)

  • trend analysis (趋势分析)

  • trend towards (vt. 趋向(倾向))

  • downward trend (向下趋势,下跌趋势)

  • follow the trend (跟随时尚)

  • economic trend ([经]经济趋势)

  • trend line (趋势线;走向线;瞧直线)

  • common trend (共同趋势;总趋向,总走向)

  • linear trend (线性趋势)

  • sales trend (销售趋势;销售动向)

  • trend growth (趋势增长)

  • buck the trend (反潮流)

  • trend analysis method (趋势分析法)

  • trend growth rate (趋势增长率)

  • trend test (趋势检验;趋向试验)

  • secular trend (长期趋势)

🎤例句
  • The current trend is towards more part-time employment. (当前的趋势是雇用更多的兼职人员。)

  • the general trend towards the centralization of political power (政治权力集中化的普遍趋势)

  • A disturbing trend is that victims of violence are getting younger. (一个令人担心的趋势是,暴力行为的受害者越来越年轻。)

  • The growing trend is for single mothers to bring up children by themselves. (单身母亲独自抚养孩子的趋势在上升。)

  • Even so, the underlying trend is positive. (尽管如此,基本趋势仍是乐观的。)

  • national and international economic trends (国内和国际的经济趋势)

  • the downward trend in the price of gold (黄金价格的下滑势头)

  • Successive presidents have tried to reverse this trend , but without success. (连续几任总统都试图扭转这一趋势,但均未成功。)

🤔同义词
  • tendency, tide, direction, liability, set ([统计]趋势,倾向;[地质]走向)

  • verge on, tend towards (趋向,伸向)

792. requisition

正式要求; 征用

🤩短语
  • purchase requisition (请购单)

  • requisition form (请购单)

  • purchasing requisition (采购申请,进货申请书;请购单)

🎤例句
  • The building was requisitioned as a military hospital for the duration of the war. (这座大楼在战争期间被征用为军用医院。)
🤔同义词
  • do, desire, need, demand (征用;要求;[法]申请书;引渡要求)

  • commandeer, expropriate (征用;申请领取)

793. achievement

成就, 成绩; 达到, 完成, 实现

🤩短语
  • outstanding achievement (业绩;杰出成就)

  • academic achievement (学业成就;学业成绩)

  • achievement motivation (成就动机)

  • lifetime achievement (终身成就)

  • school achievement (学业成绩)

  • achievement test (n. 成绩测验)

  • need for achievement (成就感需要)

🎤例句
  • His great achievement is to make all the players into a united team. (他的伟大成就在于把所有选手组织成一支团结的队伍。)
🤔同义词
  • effort, completion, success, execution, accomplishment (成就;完成;达到)

794. mechanic

机修工; [-s] 力学, 机械学

🤩短语
  • mechanic design (机械设计)

  • car mechanic (n. 汽车修理师)

🎤例句
  • a garage mechanic (汽车修理厂的技工)
🤔同义词
  • servicemen, technical worker ([劳经]技工,机修工)

  • manual, handmade (手工的)

795. itinerary

行程表; 旅行路线, 旅行计划

🎤例句
  • The next place on our itinerary was Sedona. (我们旅行计划的下一站是塞多纳。)
🤔同义词
  • line, route, thread (路线,旅程;旅行指南)

  • road (旅程的;巡回的)

796. revolution

革命; 巨变, 大变革

🤩短语
  • cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • chinese revolution (辛亥革命)

  • industrial revolution (工业革命,产业革命)

  • democratic revolution (民主革命)

  • technological revolution (科技革命;[经]工业技术革命)

  • french revolution (法国大革命)

  • green revolution (绿色革命;环保革命)

  • american revolution (美国独立战争)

  • october revolution (俄国十月革命)

  • scientific revolution (科学革命)

  • social revolution (社会革命)

  • russian revolution (俄国革命(指发生于1917年的二月革命或十月革命))

  • agrarian revolution (农业革命)

  • period of revolution (回转周期;公转周期)

  • complete revolution (整转;公转;周转)

  • glorious revolution (光荣革命)

  • great proletarian cultural revolution (文化大革命)

  • computer revolution (计算机革命(通过计算机的发展实现以信息革命为中心的社会变革))

  • sexual revolution (性革命;性爱革命)

  • body of revolution (回转体;旋转体)

🎤例句
  • the French Revolution of 1789 (1789年法国大革命)
🤔同义词
  • circulation, rotation, rolling, turning, cycle (革命;[物]旋转;运行;循环)

797. relation

关系, 联系; 亲属, 亲戚

🤩短语
  • in relation to (关于;涉及)

  • public relation (公共关系)

  • direct relation (直接联系)

  • linear relation (线性关系)

  • quantitative relation (数量关系,定量关系)

  • internal relation (内在联系;内部联系)

  • social relation (社会关系)

  • international relation (国际关系)

  • logical relation (逻辑关系;逻辑关系式)

  • labor relation (劳资关系)

  • dispersion relation (色散关系;分散关系;频散关系)

  • human relation (人际关系;人的关系)

  • causal relation (因果关系)

  • equivalence relation (等价关系)

  • interpersonal relation (人际关系)

  • complex relation (n. 复合关系)

  • with relation to (关于,涉及;与……有关)

  • power relation (权力关系)

  • labour relations (劳资关系)

  • uncertainty relation (不确定关系)

🎤例句
  • The price the meat is sold for bears no relation to (= is not connected to ) the price the farmer receives. (肉的售价和农民拿到的价格无关。)
🤔同义词
  • connection, statement, bearing, concern, story ([计]关系;叙述;故事;亲属关系)

798. reliable

可靠的, 可信赖的

🤩短语
  • reliable quality (质量可靠)

  • reliable data (可靠数据)

  • reliable information (可靠的信息)

  • reliable source (可靠来源)

  • reliable reputation (信誉可靠)

🎤例句
  • a birth control method that is cheap and reliable (既便宜又可靠的避孕方法)

  • Miller was a quiet and reliable man. (米勒是个话不多且可靠的人。)

🤔同义词
  • responsible, tried, honest, safe, sure (可靠的;可信赖的)

  • true-blue (可靠的人)

799. incentive

刺激; 激励

🤩短语
  • incentive mechanism (激励机制)

  • incentive system (奖励制度,激励制度)

  • incentive theory (激励理论;诱因论)

  • incentive plan (奖励计划,奖金计划)

  • economic incentive (经济激励,经济刺激;经济诱因)

  • incentive compatibility (激励相容;剌激的协调性)

  • incentive compensation (奖金)

  • material incentive (物质剌激,物质鼓励)

  • incentive pay (奖金,奖励津贴;奖励工资,激励工资)

  • tax incentive (税收鼓励)

  • positive incentive (正诱因,正激发)

🎤例句
  • As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team. (给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。)
🤔同义词
  • motivation, stimulus, reason, excitement, needle (动机;刺激)

  • stimulative, hortatory (激励的;刺激的)