1_新东方四级词汇
1. cancel
取消, 撤销; 删去
-
cancel button (取消按钮)
-
cancel out (取消;抵销)
-
cancel after verification (核销)
-
Our flight was cancelled. (我们的航班取消了。)
-
I’m afraid I’ll have to cancel our meeting tomorrow. (恐怕我得取消我们明天的会议。)
-
You’ll just have to ring John and cancel. (你只能打电话给约翰取消了。)
-
recall, call it off ([计]取消;删去)
-
call it off, declare off ([计]取消;相互抵销)
-
withdrawal, revocation ([计]取消,撤销)
2. explosive
爆炸的; 极易引起争论的
炸药
-
explosive welding (爆炸焊接;爆炸成形)
-
emulsion explosive (乳胶炸药)
-
explosive gas (易爆气,爆炸气;爆炸性气体)
-
high explosive (烈性炸药;高爆炸药;猛炸药)
-
explosive force (爆炸力,爆破力)
-
explosive power (爆炸力)
-
explosive mixture (爆炸混合物)
-
explosive atmosphere (易爆气体环境;爆燃性空气)
-
explosive material (炸药;爆炸材料)
-
nitrate explosive (硝酸盐炸药)
-
explosive powder (爆炸火药)
-
explosive ordnance disposal (爆炸性军械处理)
-
Because the gas is highly explosive, it needs to be kept in high-pressure containers. (由于这种气体极易爆炸,因此需要保存在高压容器内。)
-
A small explosive device (= bomb ) was set off outside the UN headquarters today. (今天有一枚小型炸弹在联合国总部外爆炸。)
-
volatile, fulminic ([力]爆炸的;爆炸性的;爆发性的)
-
blasting agent, detonator ([化工]炸药;[力]爆炸物)
3. numerous
众多的
-
Numerous attempts have been made to hide the truth. (为掩盖事实作了很多尝试。)
-
The two leaders have worked together on numerous occasions. (那两位领导人已经多次合作。)
- many, multiple, hundred, plenty (许多的,很多的)
4. govern
居支配地位, 占优势
统治,治理,支配
-
the leaders who govern the country (治理这个国家的领导人)
-
The party had been governing for seven months. (该党执政已经有七个月了。)
- manage, possess, conduct, run, regulate (管理;支配;统治;控制)
5. analyse
分析; 分解; 解析
-
She still needs to analyse the data. (她仍需要分析这些数据。)
-
You need to sit down and analyse why you feel so upset. (你得坐下来想一想自己为什么会那么生气。)
-
Joe had never tried to analyze their relationship. (乔从未试图去理清他们的关系。)
- study, break down (分析;分解;细察)
6. discourage
使泄气, 使灰心; 阻止, 劝阻
- You should not let one failure discourage you. (你不该失败一次就灰心丧气。)
- stem, block, dispute, prohibit (阻止;使气馁)
7. resemble
像, 类似于
-
It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other. (布赖恩和史蒂夫真是惊人地相像。)
-
He grew up to resemble his father. (他长大了,很像他父亲。)
- favor (类似,像)
8. remote
遥远的; 偏僻的; 关系疏远的; 脱离的; 微乎其微的; 孤高的, 冷淡的; 遥控的
-
remote sensing (遥感;远距离读出)
-
remote control (n. 遥控;遥控装置)
-
remote monitoring (远距离遥控)
-
remote sensing data (遥感资料,遥感数据)
-
remote access ([计]远程访问;远程存取)
-
remote control system (遥控系统)
-
satellite remote sensing (卫星遥感;卫星遥感测量)
-
remote education (远程教育)
-
remote monitor (遥控监视器;远距离监控装置)
-
remote sensing technique (遥测技术)
-
remote controller (远程控制器)
-
remote from (远离)
-
remote sensor (遥感器)
-
remote transmission (远距离传送,远距离传输)
-
remote host ([计]远程主机)
-
remote location (外部场所;边远区;远端地点)
-
remote terminal (远程终端)
-
remote sensing application (遥感应用)
-
remote sense (遥测,遥感)
-
remote operation (远距离操纵,遥控;远程操作)
-
a remote border town (一个偏远的边境小镇)
-
a fire in a remote mountain area (偏远山区的火灾)
- distant, lonely (遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的)
9. salary
薪金, 薪水
-
monthly salary (月薪)
-
expected salary (期望得到的薪水)
-
basic salary (基本薪金)
-
annual salary (年薪)
-
starting salary (起薪;入职薪酬)
-
salary increase (加薪)
-
salary structure ([经]薪金结构)
-
salary cap (工资上限)
-
salary range (工资幅度;薪金范围)
-
base salary (基本薪资(等于base pay))
-
salary administration (薪金政策的执行;薪酬管理)
-
gross salary (工资总额)
-
salary raise (加薪)
-
handsome salary (可观的薪水)
-
fixed salary (固定工资;固定薪额)
-
salary earner (雇佣工人;受薪人士)
- The average salary for a teacher is $39,000 a year. (教师的平均工资是39,000美元一年。)
- emolument, paycheck ([劳经]薪水)
10. pollution
污染, 污染物
-
environmental pollution (n. 环境污染)
-
air pollution (大气污染,空气污染)
-
water pollution (水污染)
-
pollution control (污染控制)
-
environment pollution ([法]环境污染)
-
pollution source (污染源)
-
noise pollution (n. 噪音污染)
-
pollution prevention (污染预防;防止污染)
-
secondary pollution (二次污染)
-
reduce pollution (降低污染)
-
industrial pollution (工业污染)
-
water pollution control (水污染控制;水污染防治)
-
atmospheric pollution (大气污染)
-
soil pollution (土壤污染)
-
indoor air pollution (空内空气污染)
-
white pollution (白色污染)
-
air pollution control (空气污染控制;大气污染控制)
-
pollution of the environment (环境污染)
-
pollution index (污染指数)
-
pollution load (污染负荷;污染度;污染量)
- California’s tough anti-pollution laws (加利福尼亚州严厉的反污染法)
- contamination, impureness ([环境]污染)
11. pretend
装作, 假装
-
Let’s pretend we’re on the moon. (我们假装自己是在月球上吧。)
-
He’s not asleep – he’s just pretending. (他并没睡着,不过是装睡而已。)
-
To pretend ignorance of the situation would be irresponsible. (装作不知情是不负责任的做法。)
-
I can’t marry her and to pretend otherwise would be wrong. (我不可以娶她,装作娶她无妨是不对的。)
-
simulate, come (假装;假扮;伪称)
-
act, fox (假装;伪称)
-
affected, assumed, simulate (假装的)
12. kettle
水壶
-
electric kettle (电热水壶)
-
kettle of fish (混乱;困境)
-
reaction kettle (反应釜)
-
She filled the kettle and switched it on. (她把水壶灌满,打开了开关。)
-
The kettle’s boiling (= the water in it is boiling ). (水壶里的水开了。)
-
(= start boiling water in a kettle ), will you? (烧壶水,好吗?)
- pot, drum ([轻]壶;[化工]釜;罐;鼓)
13. wreck
失事;残骸;精神或身体已垮的人
破坏
- train wreck (失事列车;训练残骸)
- He was still alive when they pulled him from the wreck. (他们把他从失事的车辆中拖出来时,他还活着。)
-
destruction, breaking, blasting, remain, disruption (破坏;[水运]失事;残骸;失去健康的人)
-
destroy, undermine, founder (破坏;[水运]使失事;拆毁)
14. drunk
醉的; 陶醉的
-
get drunk (喝醉)
-
drunk driving (酒后开车)
-
You’re drunk. (你喝醉了。)
-
David would get drunk and I would have to take him home and put him to bed. (戴维常会喝醉,我就得把他弄回家放到床上。)
- loaded, buffy (喝醉了的)
15. calculate
计算; 估计; 计划
-
calculate on (指望;期待)
-
be calculated for (适合于……;为适合…而设计的)
- These instruments calculate distances precisely. (这些仪器计算距离非常精确。)
-
figure, cast (计算;以为;作打算)
-
expect, propose, forecast, cast, find (计算;预测;认为;打算)
16. persistent
坚持的, 不屈不挠的; 持续不断的; 反复出现的
-
persistent organic pollutants (持久性有机污染物)
-
persistent data (不变数据;持久性数据)
-
persistent infection (持续感染;持续性感染)
-
persistent vegetative state (持续性植物状态;植物状态)
-
persistent pollutant (持久性污染物)
-
persistent rumours (持续流传的谣言)
-
persistent headaches (持续头疼)
-
a persistent problem (长期问题)
-
persistent rain (连绵的雨)
- fixed, consistent, set (固执的,坚持的;持久稳固的)
17. sake
缘故, 理由
-
for the sake (为了…;为了...的利益)
-
for the sake of (为了;为了…的利益)
-
for god's sake (看在上帝面上)
-
for sake (为了…的缘故)
-
for sake of (为了…)
-
for heaven's sake (看在上帝的份上)
-
without sake (adv. 无缘无故)
-
He moved to the seaside for the sake of his health. (他为了健康而迁居海滨。)
-
I only went for Kay’s sake. (我是为了凯才去的。)
-
I hope he’s told the truth for his own sake (= because it will be good for him ) . (为了他自己好,我希望他已经说出了真相。)
- goals, intention, purpose, behalf, objective (目的;利益;理由;日本米酒)
18. conceal
把…隐藏起来, 掩盖, 隐瞒
-
The shadows concealed her as she crept up to the house. (她借着阴影蹑手蹑脚地走向房子。)
-
The path was concealed by long grass. (小路隐藏在长长的草里。)
-
a concealed weapon (藏匿的武器)
- lock, pocket, to hide (隐藏;隐瞒)
19. audience
听众, 观众, 读者
-
target audience (目标受众;目标观众;目标客户)
-
audience rating (n. 收视率;视听率)
-
mass audience (大众受众)
-
captive audience (受制而走不开的听众或观众)
-
audience share (收视率;受众份额)
-
The audience began clapping and cheering. (观众开始鼓掌欢呼。)
-
One member of the audience described the opera as ‘boring’. (有一名观众说这出歌剧“乏味”。)
- reader, interview (观众;听众;读者;接见)
20. meanwhile
与此同时
- in the meanwhile (同时;在此期间)
- Cook the sauce over a medium heat until it thickens. Meanwhile start boiling the water for the pasta. (用中火把调味汁煮到变稠,同时烧水准备煮意大利面。)
- together, simul (同时,其间)
21. possess
占用, 拥有
-
possess oneself (自制,镇静)
-
possess someone of something (使某人拥有某物)
-
possess of (拥有;占有)
-
Different workers possess different skills. (不同的工人拥有不同技能。)
-
He no longer possessed the power to frighten her. (他再也吓不倒她了。)
- contain, regulate, bit, bottle, manage (控制;使掌握;持有;迷住)
22. competent
有能力的, 能胜任的
-
competent authority ([法]主管当局,主管部门)
-
competent department (主管部门)
-
competent in (胜任的;有能力)
-
be competent for (胜任)
-
competent jurisdiction (合法的管辖权)
-
competent person (称职人员;安全检察员)
-
competent court (管辖法院;主管法庭)
- A competent mechanic should be able to fix the problem. (一名合格的机修工应该能够解决这个问题。)
- able, capable, efficient, sufficient, adequate (胜任的;有能力的;能干的;足够的)
23. investment
投资, 投资额; 投入
-
investment in (对……的投资;在……方面投资)
-
foreign investment (国外投资)
-
direct investment ([经]直接投资)
-
capital investment (资本投资)
-
investment environment (投资环境)
-
foreign direct investment (n. 外国直接投资,对外直接投资)
-
investment management (投资管理)
-
investment bank (投资银行)
-
investment fund ([经]投资基金)
-
investment climate (投资环境;投资气候)
-
international investment (国际投资)
-
investment project (投资项目;投资计划)
-
investment banking (投资银行业务;投资银行学)
-
investment company (投资公司)
-
investment risk (投资风险)
-
return on investment (投资报酬率;投资利润率)
-
total investment (总投资)
-
investment strategy (n. 投资策略,投资战略)
-
overseas investment (海外投资)
-
financial investment (金融投资)
- We plan to buy some property as an investment. (我们打算买些房地产作为投资。)
- input, introjection ([经]投资;投入;封锁)
24. neutral
中立的; 中性的
-
neutral point (中性点;中和点)
-
neutral grounding (中性接地;中点接地)
-
neutral salt (中性盐;中式盐)
-
neutral position (空档位置;中间位置;中性位置;空挡)
-
neutral axis (n. 中性轴)
-
neutral detergent (中性洗涤剂,中性去污剂)
-
neutral protease (中性蛋白酶)
-
neutral red (中性红)
-
risk neutral (风险中性;风险中立)
-
neutral line (中性线;中线)
-
carbon neutral (碳中和;碳平衡)
-
neutral plane ([电]中和平面)
-
neutral atmosphere (中性气氛;中性大气;中性蒙气)
-
neutral surface (中性面)
-
neutral wire (中线;中性线)
-
neutral current (中性流;中性线电流)
-
neutral beam (中性束)
-
neutral ground (中性点接地)
-
neutral atom (中性原子)
-
I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing. (他们争论起来的时候我总是努力保持中立。)
-
Clive decided to adopt a neutral position. (克莱夫决定采取中立立场。)
-
The British government acted as a neutral observer during the talks. (英国政府在会谈中扮演了中立观察员的角色。)
-
indifferent, litmusless (中立的,[生物]中性的;中立国的;非彩色的)
-
fence-sitter, mugwump (中立国;中立者;非彩色;齿轮的空档)
25. scratch
抓,搔,扒;刮,擦;刻出
抓痕, 划痕; 抓, 搔, 刮
-
from scratch (白手起家;从头做起)
-
start from scratch (从头开始;白手起家;从起跑线开始)
-
up to scratch (达到标准)
-
without a scratch (一点儿也没受伤,安然无恙)
-
scratch the surface (只做了肤浅的研究;不深刻,不周详)
-
scratch for oneself ([美国口语]关心自身利益)
-
scratch line (n. 起跑线)
-
on scratch (准时,正点)
-
scratch resistance (抗划伤;耐擦伤性)
-
starting from scratch (白手起家;从零开始)
-
scratch resistant (耐划伤性)
-
scratch test (过敏性测验;划痕试验)
-
John yawned and scratched his leg. (约翰打了个呵欠,挠了挠腿。)
-
Try not to scratch. (尽量别挠。)
-
abrasion, brush-burn (擦伤;抓痕;刮擦声;乱写)
-
hit-and-miss (打草稿用的;凑合的;碰巧的)
-
paw, hent (抓;刮;挖出;乱涂)
-
grasp, strike (抓;搔;发刮擦声;勉强糊口;退出比赛)
26. optional
可以任选的
-
optional course (选修课,选修课程)
-
optional parameter (任选参数,可选参数)
-
optional exercise (自选动作)
-
optional equipment (【计】附加设备;任选设备)
-
optional item (可选择项目)
-
three optional courses (三门选修课)
-
The other excursions are optional. (其他的短途旅行是自选项目。)
-
selectable, hit-or-miss (可选择的,随意的)
-
elective subjects (选修科目)
27. require
需要; 要求; 命令
-
Campbell’s broken leg will probably require surgery. (坎贝尔的一条腿骨折,可能需要手术。)
-
What’s required is a complete reorganization of the system. (需要做的是彻底整顿整个系统。)
-
Most house plants require regular watering. (大多数室内盆栽植物需要定期浇水。)
- lack, exact, desire, order, command (需要;要求;命令)
28. circular
圆的;循环的;兜圈子的
通知, 通告
-
circular arc (圆弧)
-
circular saw (圆锯)
-
circular motion (圆周运动;圆运动)
-
circular hole (圆孔)
-
circular cylinder ([数]圆柱体;圆筒)
-
circular knitting (圆编;圆筒形针织)
-
circular section (圆截面)
-
circular interpolation (环形内插法)
-
circular tube (圆管)
-
circular ring (圆环)
-
circular knitting machine (针织大圆机;圆形针织机;圆编织机)
-
circular cone (圆锥,圆锥体)
-
circular dichroism (圆二色性,圆形二色性;循环二色性)
-
circular polarization ([光]圆偏振)
-
circular gear (圆形齿轮,圆柱齿轮)
-
circular cross section (圆形截面;圆截面)
-
circular orbit (圆轨道)
-
circular movement (圆周运动;旋转运动)
-
circular shape (圆形;环形轧材)
-
circular disk (圆盘)
- a circular table (圆桌)
-
indirect, cyclic, rounded (循环的;[数]圆形的;间接的)
-
notice, advice, information (通知,传单)
29. analysis
分析, 分析报告; 分解; 解析
-
analysis method (解析法;离子微探针质谱仪分析法)
-
quantitative analysis ([化]定量分析)
-
finite element analysis (有限元分析)
-
data analysis (数据分析)
-
statistical analysis (统计分析)
-
comprehensive analysis (综合分析)
-
qualitative analysis ([化]定性分析;定量分析)
-
regression analysis (回归分析;还原分析)
-
factor analysis (因子分析;要素分析)
-
component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)
-
system analysis (系统分析)
-
dynamic analysis (动态分析;动力特性分析)
-
numerical analysis ([数]数值分析)
-
systematic analysis (系统分析)
-
cluster analysis (聚类分析;群集分析)
-
stability analysis (稳定性分析;稳度分析)
-
chemical analysis (化学分析)
-
correlation analysis (相关分析)
-
empirical analysis (经验性分析)
-
case analysis (个案分析;格分析)
- She’s been in analysis for three years. (她接受精神分析治疗已经三年了。)
- decomposition, dissolution ([化学][数]分析;分解;验定)
30. click
发出咔嗒声;点击
咔嗒声
-
click here (点击这里,点击此处;单击此处)
-
double click (双击;双击鼠标)
-
click and drag (单击并拖动)
-
click fraud (点击欺诈)
-
click rate (点击率;点选率)
-
The door clicked shut behind me. (门在我身后咔嗒一声关上了。)
-
Mother clicked her tongue (= made a short sound to show disapproval ) and sighed. (妈妈咂咂嘴,叹了口气。)
-
Edmund clicked his fingers (= made a short sound to get someone’s attention ) for John to follow him. (埃德蒙弹了个响指示意约翰跟着他。)
-
Vogel clicked his heels (= hit the heels of his shoes together ) and bowed. (沃格尔咔嗒一声并拢脚跟,鞠了个躬。)
-
Twist the lever and the gears click into place . (转动变速杆,排挡就咔嗒一声到位了。)
- ticktack, tictac (单击;滴答声)
31. fashionable
流行的, 时髦的
- Strong colours are very fashionable at the moment. (眼下流行艳丽的色彩。)
- popular, going, modern, ruling, epidemic (流行的;时髦的;上流社会的)
32. devise
设计, 发明
- She devised a method for quicker communications between offices. (她想出一种加快办公室之间通信联络的方法。)
-
design, engineer, style, project, frame (设计;想出;发明;图谋;遗赠给)
-
legacy, bequest (遗赠)
33. apparent
表面上的, 明显的
-
apparent viscosity (表观粘度)
-
apparent density (表观密度;松装密度)
-
apparent activation energy (表观活化能)
-
apparent porosity (显气孔率;虚表孔率)
-
apparent power (视在功率;表观功率)
-
heir apparent ([律]法定继承人,有确定继承权的人)
-
apparent area (可视面积,表面面积)
-
apparent consumption (表面消费(量))
-
apparent diffusion coefficient (表观扩散系数)
-
apparent velocity (视速度;表观速度)
-
apparent motion (视运动;表观运动;虚表运动)
-
apparent size (表观细度;形式大小;表观尺寸,视尺寸)
-
apparent rate (表面费率;名义费率)
-
apparent brightness (视亮度;表观亮度)
-
The difference in quality was immediately apparent . (质量的差异显而易见。)
-
He left suddenly, for no apparent reason . (不知什么原因,他突然离开了。)
- transparent, decided, patent (显然的;表面上的)
34. journalist
新闻工作者, 新闻记者
- a well-known journalist and broadcaster (一位著名的新闻记者兼播音员)
- newspaperman, jounalist (新闻工作者;报人;记日志者)
35. exposure
暴露, 揭露; 曝光
-
exposure time (曝光时间)
-
sun exposure (日照)
-
occupational exposure (职业照射)
-
radiation exposure (辐射照射,射线照射;辐射曝露)
-
light exposure (n. 曝光,曝光量;小剂量照射;小剂量照射)
-
prolonged exposure (迁延照射)
-
risk exposure (风险暴露;风险敞口;风险承担)
-
double exposure (双重曝光,两次曝光)
-
exposure dose (照射剂量)
-
outdoor exposure (户外曝晒)
-
time exposure (定时曝光;长时间曝光;长时间曝光拍摄的照片)
-
time of exposure (曝光时间)
-
exposure control (曝光控制)
-
chronic exposure (慢性暴露;持续辐照)
-
exposure compensation (曝光补偿)
-
correct exposure (正确曝光;适度曝光)
-
human exposure (人类感染;人体照射)
-
exposure rate (照射量率;照射强度;曝光速疗)
-
environmental exposure (环境暴露;环境照射量)
-
public exposure (公众暴露)
- Exposure to lead is known to damage the brains of young children. (已知接触铅会损害幼童的大脑。)
- layout, reveal, showing (暴露;[摄]曝光;揭露;陈列)
36. temper
韧度;心情,情绪
调和, 使缓和; 【冶】使回火
-
bad temper (坏脾气;暴躁)
-
temper mill (平整机)
-
hot temper (急躁的脾气)
-
in a temper (在盛怒之下;发着脾气)
-
lose your temper (发脾气)
-
temper justice with mercy (恩威并施)
-
temper tantrum (乱发脾气;[医]暴怒发作)
-
in a bad temper (脾气坏,性子不好;心情不好)
-
ill temper (火爆性子,坏脾气)
-
short temper (暴躁脾气;急性子)
-
temper brittleness (回火脆性)
-
out of temper (发脾气;生气;发怒的)
- Pete hit his brother in a fit of temper . (皮特一气之下打了他弟弟。)
-
tendency, liability, trend, preference, disposition (脾气;(钢等)[机]回火;性情;倾向)
-
comfort, take exercises ([机]使回火;锻炼;调和;使缓和)
-
pop back, back fire ([机]回火;调和)
37. protective
保护的, 防护的
-
protective effect (保护效应;防护作用)
-
protective film (保护膜)
-
protective device (防护装置)
-
protective equipment (防护设备;保护装置;保护设备;防护装置)
-
protective layer (保护层)
-
protective clothing (防护衣;防护罩,安全罩)
-
protective coating (保护涂层;防护涂料)
-
protective screen (防护屏,保护遮板)
-
protective system (保护系统;保护贸易制)
-
protective measure (保护措施)
-
protective cover (防护罩,覆盖保护层)
-
protective atmosphere (保护气氛;保护蒙气)
-
protective membrane (保护膜)
-
personal protective equipment (个人防护装备;个人防护用品)
-
protective colloid ([化]保护胶体)
-
protective agent (保护剂;防护剂;防老剂)
-
protective covering (保护敷层;防护涂层;保护层)
-
protective circuit (保护电路)
-
protective relay (保护继电器)
-
protective gear (保护装置)
-
protective clothing (防护服)
-
Sunscreen provides a protective layer against the sun’s harmful rays. (防晒霜提供了一层抵挡阳光中有害光线的防护层。)
- phylactic, shielded (防护的;关切保护的;保护贸易的)
38. sideways
从一边, 向一边; 在一边; 斜着, 侧身
- A strong gust of wind blew the car sideways into the ditch. (一阵狂风把汽车横着掀进了沟里。)
- laterad (向侧面地;向一旁)
39. multicultural
融合多种文化的
- multicultural education (多元文化教育)
- a multicultural society (一个多元文化的社会)
40. object
反对, 不赞成
实物, 物体; 目的, 目标; 对象, 客体; 宾语
-
object oriented (面向对象的;对象趋向的;物件导向的)
-
object of study (研究对象)
-
object function (目标函数;原函数)
-
controlled object (被控对象,受控对象;控制对象)
-
material object (实物)
-
single object (单一对象;单个物体)
-
object code (目标代码;结果代码)
-
object oriented programming (面向目标程序设计)
-
object detection (对象检测,目标检测)
-
data object (数据对象;资料物件)
-
no object (不成问题;不在话下;不计较)
-
direct object (n. 直接宾语;直接客体)
-
component object model (组件对象模型)
-
test object (被试品;测试对象)
-
source object (源对象;来源物体)
-
object space (物体空间;物方)
-
object type (n. 对象类型)
-
object file (n. 目标文件)
-
object identification (目标识别;对象的确认,对象标识;物体识别)
-
solid object (立体物)
- If no one objects, I would like Mrs Harrison to be present. (如果没人反对的话,我想请哈里森夫人出席。)
-
target, goal, end, cause, aim (目标;物体;客体;[语]宾语)
-
refuse, sit down on (反对;拒绝)
41. humble
谦逊的; 地位低下的; 简陋的
- a modest and humble man (一个谦卑的男人)
42. chapter
章, 回, 篇
-
chapter one (第一章)
-
chapter house (牧师会礼堂;(美)大学生联谊会分会所)
-
a chapter of accidents (接踵而来的灾祸;一连串未预料到的事情)
-
read someone a chapter (训斥 (或谴责) 某人)
-
Read Chapter 11 as your homework. (家庭作业是阅读第 11 章。)
-
This chapter discusses power, and how people use it. (这一章节讲权力,以及人们如何运用权力。)
- Zhang, volte ([语]章,回;(俱乐部、协会等的)分会;人生或历史上的重要时期)
43. harbour
海港,港口
庇护; 心怀
-
pearl harbour (珍珠港)
-
harbour city (海港城(地名,位于香港尖沙咀))
-
harbour engineering (港湾工程,港口工程;海港工程)
-
harbour facilities (港口设备)
- as they sailed into Portsmouth Harbour (当他们驶入朴次茅斯港的时候)
-
secrete (庇护;藏匿;入港停泊)
-
haven, home (海港(等于harbor);避难所)
44. independent
独立的, 自主的; 无偏见的; 不相关联的
-
independent of (不依赖…的;不受…支配的)
-
independent director (独立董事)
-
independent thinking (独立思考)
-
independent variable (自变量;自变数)
-
independent study (n. 独立研究,独立学习)
-
independent personality (独立人格)
-
independent audit (独立审计)
-
independent control (独立控制,局部控制)
-
independent suspension (独立悬架,独立悬挂)
-
mutually independent (互相独立的)
-
independent living (独立生活)
-
independent school (独立学校;私立学校)
-
independent contractor (独立承揽人)
-
linearly independent ([数]线性无关的;线性独立的)
-
independent work (独立工作)
-
independent travel (自助旅游)
-
independent set (独立集)
-
independent foundation (独立基金会,独立基础)
-
commonwealth of independent states (n. 独联体;独立国家联合体)
-
independent claim ([法律]独立请求书)
-
There are plans to split the corporation into a number of smaller independent companies. (有计划要把这家大企业分割成一些独立的小公司。)
-
an independent charity (独立的慈善机构)
-
small independent bookshops (私营小书店)
-
schools in the independent sector (私立学校)
- alone, free, isolated, separate, specialty (独立的;单独的;无党派的;不受约束的)
45. carriage
客车厢, 四轮马车
-
baby carriage (婴儿车;童车(等于baby buggy,carriage))
-
carriage return (n. 回车)
-
carriage way (车行道)
-
railway carriage (客车;铁道车;(英)火车车厢)
-
water carriage (n. 水运工具)
-
conditions of carriage (货运条件,运输条件;承运条件;运输条款)
-
carriage contract ([经]运送契约,运输合同)
-
slide carriage (滑动溜板;滑座;溜板)
- The president-elect followed in an open carriage drawn by six beautiful grey horses. (新当选的总统紧随其后,坐着6匹灰色骏马开道的敞篷马车。)
- transportation, behavior, traffic, charges, bearing (运输;运费;四轮马车;举止;[铁路]客车厢)
46. cliff
悬崖, 峭壁
- red cliff (赤壁)
- The car rolled over the edge of a cliff. (汽车翻下了悬崖边。)
- precipice, escarpment ([地理]悬崖;绝壁)
47. infinite
无限的; 无穷的
-
infinite loop (无限循环)
-
infinite space (无限空间)
-
infinite variety (多种多样)
-
infinite bus (无限大容量母线;无限汇流排)
-
infinite dimensional (无限维的)
-
infinite medium (无限介质,无限媒质)
-
infinite distance (无限远距离,无穷远)
- The universe is infinite. (宇宙是无限的。)
-
huge, tremendous, thousand, million, boundless (无限的,[数]无穷的;无数的;极大的)
-
Mugen, immenseness (无限;[数]无穷大;无限的东西(如空间,时间))
48. concede
承认, 承认…为真; 承认失败; 允许, 让予; 让步, 认输
- ‘That’s the only possible solution.’ ‘Yes, I suppose so,’ Charles conceded. (“那是唯一可行的解决办法。”“对,我想是。”查尔斯承认道。)
-
afford, accept, agree, recognize, extend (承认;退让;给予,容许)
-
meet halfway, give ground (让步)
49. elect
选举, 推选; 选择
- president elect (当选总统(尚未就职的))
-
the country’s first democratically elected government (该国第一个民主选举产生的政府)
-
a new method for electing the leader of the party (选举党领导的新方式)
-
remarkable, excellent, prominent (选出的;当选的;卓越的)
-
opt for, to make a choice (选举;选择;推选)
-
take one's choice (作出选择;进行选举)
50. weekly
每周
每周的
-
weekly magazine (周刊)
-
weekly report (周报,每周报告)
-
entertainment weekly (娱乐周刊;娱乐周报;每周娱乐)
-
weekly newspapers (周报(weekly newspaper的复数))
-
weekly assembly (周会)
-
weekly journal (周记;周刊)
- The group meets weekly. (小组每周见面一次。)
- newsweekly ([图情]周刊)
51. result
发生; 结果
结果;成果;比分
-
result of (是…结果;由于…结果)
-
as a result (结果)
-
as a result of (adv. 因此,由于;作为…的结果)
-
result in (导致,结果是)
-
experimental result (实验结果)
-
test result (试验结果)
-
result from (起因于;由……造成)
-
final result (最终结果;决赛成绩)
-
with the result that (因此;从而;其结果是)
-
end result (最终结果;归宿)
-
in the result (结果;后来)
-
economic result (经济效益;经济结果)
-
measuring result (测量结果)
-
actual result (实际结果)
-
examination result (考试结果,成绩;核赔结论)
-
simulated result (模拟结果)
-
in result (结果)
-
desired result (预期的结果;希望达到的结果)
-
survey result (调查结果)
-
get a result ([英国俚语])
- How would you cope with unemployment and the resulting loss of income? (你会如何应付失业及由此造成的收入损失?)
-
outcome, product, event, consequence, grade (结果;成绩;答案;比赛结果)
-
set, account, breed (结果;导致;产生)
52. golf
高尔夫球运动
-
golf course (n. 高尔夫球场)
-
golf club (高尔夫俱乐部)
-
play golf (打高尔夫球)
-
golf ball (高尔夫球)
-
golf cart (高尔夫球车;球具手推车)
-
golf bag (高尔夫球袋;高尔夫包;球包)
-
golf shoes (高尔夫鞋)
-
miniature golf (小型高尔夫游戏;小小高尔夫球)
-
mini golf (迷你高尔夫球场)
-
He plays golf on Sundays. (他星期天都去打高尔夫球。)
-
a round of golf (一场高尔夫球赛)
53. selfish
自私的, 利己的
-
How can you be so selfish? (你怎能这样自私?)
-
selfish behaviour (自私的行为)
- hardfisted, asocial (自私的;利己主义的)
54. sexism
性别偏见, 性别歧视
- sexism in the workplace (工作场所的性别歧视)
- gender discrimination ((针对女性的)性别歧视;男性至上主义)
55. commission
委任状;委员会;佣金,回扣;授权,委托
委任, 委托
-
arbitration commission ([经]仲裁委员会)
-
on commission (抽取佣金;受托代销;被授权)
-
european commission (欧洲委员会)
-
planning commission (计划委员会;规划委员会)
-
military commission (特别军事法庭)
-
china banking regulatory commission (中国银行业监督管理委员会)
-
exchange commission (兑换佣金)
-
securities and exchange commission ((美)证券交易委员会)
-
out of commission (损坏的;退役的;不能使用的)
-
federal communications commission (联邦通信委员会)
-
royal commission ((英国)皇家专门调查委员会)
-
state development planning commission (国家发展计划委员会)
-
federal trade commission (联邦贸易委员会,联邦商务委员会(FTC))
-
in commission (可使用;服现役中)
-
foreign trade arbitration commission (对外贸易仲裁委员会)
-
sales commission (销售佣金)
-
high commission (高级专员公署或辖区;特派使节的职位;特派使节团)
-
maritime arbitration commission (海事仲裁委员会)
-
electoral commission (选举委员会)
-
discipline inspection commission (纪委)
- The Government set up a commission to investigate allegations of police violence. (政府成立了一个委员会调查对警察施暴行为的指控。)
-
council, soviet, brokerage, authorization (委员会;[会计]佣金;犯;委任;委任状)
-
depute, authorise (委任;使服役;委托制作)
56. headline
大字标题; 新闻提要
- headline news (标题新闻)
- a paper carrying the front-page headline: ‘Space Aliens meet with President’ (头版报道题为“天外来客会见总统”的报纸)
- argument, spreadhead (大标题;内容提要;栏外标题;头版头条新闻)
57. connect
连接, 结合, 联系; 给…接通电话
-
connect with (连接;与…联系)
-
connect up (连接,接上)
-
network connect (网络连接)
- We’d like two rooms with connecting doors (= doors that join the rooms ) . (我们想要两个有门相通的房间。)
-
couple, hand in hand (连接;联合;关连)
-
band, combine (连接,连结;联合)
58. rational
理性的, 理智的; 合理的
-
rational design (合理的设计)
-
rational choice (理性选择;理性抉择)
-
rational analysis (示构分析;示性分析)
-
rational thinking (理性思维)
-
rational construction (结构合理;合理建构法)
-
rational function ([数]有理函数)
-
rational number (有理数)
-
rational behavior (理性行为)
-
rational expectation (理性预期;合理预期)
-
rational formula (有理公式)
-
rational being (理性存有)
-
rational index (有理数指数)
-
Parents need to be fully informed so they can make a rational decision. (父母需要充分了解情况,这样才可以作出合理的决定。)
-
I’m sure there’s a rational explanation for all this. (我相信这一切都有合理的解释。)
-
It’s impossible to have a rational conversation with him. (不可能和他进行理性的谈话。)
- reasonable, logical, possible, just, legitimate (合理的;理性的)
59. policy
政策, 方针; 保险单
-
monetary policy (货币政策)
-
economic policy (经济政策)
-
foreign policy (外交政策)
-
public policy (国家政策)
-
national policy (国家政策)
-
quality policy (质量方针;品质政策)
-
industrial policy (产业政策;工业政策)
-
open policy (开放政策;预定保险单;开口保险单)
-
fiscal policy (财政政策)
-
insurance policy (保险单,保单)
-
policy support (政策倾斜,政策支持)
-
tax policy (税收政策)
-
trade policy (贸易政策)
-
policy making (制定政策)
-
security policy (安全策略,安全政策)
-
housing policy (房屋政策;住宅政策)
-
control policy (控制策略)
-
financial policy (财政政策;金融政策)
-
basic policy (基本方针)
-
privacy policy (隐私权政策;隐私策略)
- an insurance policy (保险单)
- deal, programm (政策,方针;[保险]保险单)
60. editorial
编辑的,主笔的,编者的;社论的,社论式的
社论, 重要评论
-
editorial office (编辑部;编辑室)
-
editorial board (编辑委员;编辑部)
-
editorial staff (编辑人员)
-
editorial committee (编委会)
- an editorial assistant (编辑助理)
- compilatory (编辑的;社论的)
61. resume
重新开始, 继续, 恢复
摘要, 概要; 简历
- personal resume (个人简历)
-
She hopes to resume work after the baby is born. (她想生完孩子后继续工作。)
-
The rebels have resumed hostilities against government troops. (叛乱分子继续与政府军发生冲突。)
-
bio, abstract, brief, summary, record ([管理]履历;个人简历;摘要)
-
recover, start over (重新开始;重新获得)
62. rebuild
重建, 改造; 复原
- The church was completely rebuilt in the last century. (这座教堂在上个世纪全面重建。)
- reconstruct, reintegrate (重建;改造,重新组装;复原)
63. committee
委员会, 全体委员
-
party committee (党委)
-
standing committee (常务委员会)
-
central committee (中央委员会)
-
organizing committee (组织委员会)
-
olympic committee (奥委会;奥林匹克运动委员会)
-
committee member (委员)
-
management committee (管理委员会)
-
executive committee (执行委员会)
-
the international olympic committee (国际奥林匹克委员会(IOC))
-
national committee (全国委员会)
-
advisory committee (咨询委员会)
-
audit committee (审计委员会)
-
technical committee (技术委员会)
-
special committee (特别委员会,专门委员会)
-
planning committee (计划委员会;规划委员会)
-
steering committee (指导委员会)
-
organization committee (组委会;组织委员会)
-
arbitration committee (仲裁委员会)
-
ethics committee (伦理委员会;道德委员会)
-
education committee (教育委员会)
- a committee meeting (委员会会议)
- council, soviet (委员会)
64. namely
即, 也就是
- Three students were mentioned, namely John, Sarah and Sylvia. (有三名学生被提到,即约翰、萨拉和西尔维娅。)
- viz., i.e. (也就是;即是;换句话说)
65. artistic
艺术的, 艺术家的; 富有艺术性的, 精美的; 精彩的
-
artistic conception (意境)
-
artistic style (艺术风格)
-
artistic form (艺术形式)
-
artistic value (艺术价值)
-
artistic charm (艺术魅力)
-
artistic works (艺术作品)
-
artistic design (艺术设计;美工设计)
-
artistic talent (艺术才能)
-
artistic director (艺术总监)
-
artistic appreciation (艺术欣赏)
-
artistic gymnastics (艺术体操;竞技体操)
-
artistic temperament (艺术气质)
-
artistic culture (艺术修养)
-
artistic merit (艺术价值;艺术水平;艺术成就)
-
artistic ability (艺术能力)
-
artistic work (艺术作品)
-
Opinion about the artistic merit of his paintings has been mixed. (对于他的绘画作品的艺术价值,人们褒贬不一。)
- art (艺术的;风雅的;有美感的)
66. union
工会, 联盟; 联合, 团结; 一致
-
european union (欧洲联盟,欧盟)
-
soviet union (前苏联(1922-1991,首都莫斯科Moscow,位于欧、亚洲))
-
trade union (工会)
-
student union (学生会;大学的学生活动大楼)
-
labour union (n. [美]工会)
-
labor union ((美)工会)
-
in union (一致地;共同)
-
state of the union (国情咨文)
-
students' union (学生会)
-
monetary union (货币联盟)
-
customs union (n. 关税联盟)
-
union station (联合车站)
-
credit union (存款互助会;信用合作社)
-
national union ((国家)总工会)
-
union square (联合广场)
-
european monetary union (欧洲货币联盟)
-
world conservation union (世界自然保护联盟;世界自然保育联合会)
-
international astronomical union (国际天文联合会)
-
union jack (英国国旗;联合王国国旗)
-
economic union (经济联盟;经济同盟)
-
Are you planning to join the union? (你打算加入工会吗?)
-
{"COLLOINEXA":["union members"]} (工会会员)
- alliance, league, unity, combination, combined with (联盟,协会;工会;联合)
67. plentiful
丰富的, 充足的; 大量的
- a plentiful supply of food (食物的大量供应)
- abundant, numerous, multiple, many, full (丰富的;许多的;丰饶的)
68. halt
停止,立定
停住
-
come to a halt (停止前进;停下来)
-
halt on (出错暂停)
-
system halt (系统中止;系统停止;系统挂起;死机)
-
grind to a halt (慢慢停止)
-
call a halt (命令停止)
-
The government has failed to halt economic decline. (政府没能阻止经济衰退。)
-
Safety concerns have led them to halt work on the dam. (出于安全方面的顾虑,他们已经停止水坝的施工。)
-
desist from, come to a stop (停止;立定;踌躇,犹豫)
-
break, stop, rest, stay, stand (停止;立定;休息)
-
put a stop to (使停止;使立定)
69. component
组成的, 构成的
组成部分,部件,组件
-
component analysis (分量分析;[化]组分分析;组成成分分析)
-
principal component (主成分;[化]知组分)
-
principal component analysis (主成分分析)
-
key component (主要组成部份;关键组分)
-
component part (构件;组成部份)
-
major component (主要部件;主要元件)
-
active component (活性组分;有效元件;作用分量)
-
electronic component (电子元件)
-
essential component (主要部件;主要成分)
-
single component (单组分;单个部件)
-
software component (软件构件;软体部件)
-
basic component (基本组件;碱性组分)
-
frequency component (频率分量)
-
system component (系统组件;系统单元)
-
structural component (结构零件;结构组件;结构部件)
-
functional component (功能组成部分,功能部件)
-
component object model (组件对象模型)
-
hardware component (硬件组件;硬件成分)
-
control component (控制元件)
-
fundamental component (基本成份;基波分量)
- Gorbachev failed to keep the component parts of the Soviet Union together. (戈尔巴乔夫没能使苏联各组成部分保持在一起。)
-
constituent ([天]组成的,构成的)
-
module, element, constituent (成分;组件;[电子]元件)
70. consultant
顾问; 会诊医师, 专科医生
-
management consultant (管理顾问)
-
marketing consultant (营销顾问;市场顾问;销售顾问)
-
consultant firm (咨询公司;顾问公司)
-
consultant management (顾问工程管理)
- a management consultant (管理顾问)
- adviser, counselor ([经]顾问;咨询者;会诊医生)
71. sunset
日落; 晚霞
-
at sunset (日落时)
-
before sunset (n. 日落之前(电影名称);日落巴黎)
-
sunrise and sunset (日出日落(电影))
-
sunset industry (夕阳工业(逐渐没落的工业))
-
sunset glow (晚霞)
- a glorious sunset (壮丽的日落景象)
- Sundown, early evening (日落,傍晚)
72. obvious
明显的
- The obvious way of reducing pollution is to use cars less. (减少污染显而易见的办法就是少用汽车。)
- distinct, visible, prominent, marked, evident (明显的;显著的;平淡无奇的)
73. illustration
说明, 图解, 例证
- The book contains 62 pages of illustrations. (这本书有62页插图。)
- explanation, notes, legend, diagram (说明;[印刷]插图;[经]例证;图解)
74. disguise
假扮,化装,伪装;掩盖,掩饰
用来伪装的东西; 伪装, 掩饰
-
in disguise (伪装;乔装)
-
a blessing in disguise (塞翁失马)
-
in the disguise of (伪装,假扮成;托辞;以……为借口)
- He escaped across the border disguised as a priest. (他装扮成神父越境逃走了。)
-
simulate, come (掩饰;假装;隐瞒)
-
simulation, acting (伪装;假装;用作伪装的东西)
75. wrap
裹,包,捆
披肩
-
wrap up (伪装;使全神贯注;穿暖和的衣服)
-
under wraps (不公开的;秘密的)
-
wrap around (adj. 卷绕的,环绕的)
-
plastic wrap (塑料包裹膜)
-
gift wrap (n. 缎带做的包装)
-
bubble wrap (气泡膜外包装材料)
-
wrap angle (包角)
-
word wrap (自动换行)
-
shrink wrap (收缩包裹;热缩塑料包)
- I’ve still got a few Christmas presents to wrap up. (我还有一些圣诞礼物要包起来。)
-
wind, lock (包;缠绕;隐藏;掩护)
-
wind (包起来;缠绕;穿外衣)
-
outerwear, outer coat (外套;围巾)
76. surgery
外科, 外科手术; 手术室
-
plastic surgery ([医]整形外科)
-
heart surgery (心脏手术)
-
cosmetic surgery (整容手术;整容外科)
-
laser surgery (激光手术)
-
cardiac surgery (心脏外科,心外科;心脏手术)
-
open heart surgery (心脏直视手术;开心手术)
-
general surgery (普通外科,普外科)
-
thoracic surgery (胸外科)
-
bypass surgery (绕道手术;心脏搭桥手术)
-
reconstructive surgery (重建外科;置换外科)
-
brain surgery (脑外科;脑部手术)
-
orthopedic surgery (矫形外科)
-
cardiovascular surgery (心血管外科)
-
department of surgery (外科病区;外科部;外科学系)
-
emergency surgery (急诊外科)
-
plastic surgery hospital (整形外科医院)
-
oral surgery (n. 口腔外科)
-
dental surgery (牙科;口腔外科)
-
minor surgery ((耳鼻喉科门诊)小手术;小手术;小外科)
-
trauma surgery (创伤外科)
- Dr. Hanson is in surgery. (汉森医生在手术室。)
- theater, surgical department ([外科]外科;外科手术;手术室;诊疗室)
77. liberal
心胸宽大的, 慷慨的; 自由的, 自由主义的
-
liberal education (普通教育;文科教育)
-
liberal party (n. 自由党)
-
liberal democratic party (n. 自由民主党)
-
liberal democracy (自由民主;自由民主主义;自由民主制(一种政府形式,由人民选出的民意代表行使决策权力))
-
liberal art (文科)
-
liberal arts education (博雅教育)
-
liberal economy (自由经济)
-
liberal democrat (自由民主党(成员);自民党人)
-
college of liberal arts (文学院;人文学院)
-
liberal studies (人文学科)
-
liberal translation (n. 意译法)
-
liberal arts college (文理学院;文科大学)
- a more liberal attitude towards sexuality (对两性关系比较开通的态度)
-
generous, handsome (自由主义的;慷慨的;不拘泥的;宽大的)
-
latitudinarian (自由主义者)
78. violent
暴力引起的, 暴力的; 猛烈的, 剧烈的
-
violent crime (暴力犯罪,暴力罪行)
-
violent death (暴力死亡;横死)
-
violent storm (暴风;十一级风)
-
violent earthquake (大地震;强烈地震)
-
the increase in violent crime (暴力犯罪的增多)
-
violent clashes between the police and demonstrators (警方与示威者之间发生的暴力冲突)
-
31 people have been injured in violent incidents throughout the day. (今天一天有31人在暴力事件中受伤。)
-
The riots ended in the violent deaths of three teenagers. (动乱以三名少年的惨死而告终。)
- fierce, hard (暴力的;猛烈的)
79. harmony
调和, 协调, 和谐
-
in harmony (adj. 和谐无间)
-
social harmony (社会和谐)
-
in harmony with (与…协调;与…一致)
-
perfect harmony (水乳交融;完美无谐波;十分和谐)
-
live in harmony (和睦相处,和谐共处)
-
new harmony (新和谐)
-
the gorgeous vocal harmonies on ‘Mexicali Rose’ (《墨西哥玫瑰》的精彩和声演唱)
-
three-part harmonies (三部和声)
- peace, keeping (协调;和睦;融洽;调和)
80. resolve
解决, 解答; 决定, 决意
-
resolve into (使分解为…;归结为)
-
fail to resolve (解决未果)
- Barnet was desperate for money to resolve his financial problems. (巴尼特急需钱来解决他的经济问题。)
-
solve, condition, conclude (决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…)
-
settle, work out, figure out (解决;决心;分解)
-
determinateness (坚决;决定要做的事)
81. chill
变冷,感到冷
寒冷, 寒气; 风寒, 寒战
-
chill out (冷静,冷静下来)
-
wind chill (风寒)
-
a glass of chilled white wine (一杯冰镇白葡萄酒)
-
Spoon the mixture into a bowl and chill for two hours. (把混合物舀进碗里,冷藏两小时。)
-
The longer this salad chills, the better the flavour. (这种色拉冷藏时间越长味道越好。)
-
cold, algor (寒冷;寒意;寒心)
-
cold, distant (寒冷的;冷漠的;扫兴的)
-
refrigerate (冷冻,冷藏;使寒心;使感到冷)
82. confront
迎面遇到, 遭遇; 勇敢地面对, 正视; 使对质, 使当面对证
- confront with (使面临)
- The problems confronting the new government were enormous. (新政府面临的难题是巨大的。)
- front, compare (面对;遭遇;比较)
83. dominate
拥有优势
在…中占首要地位;支配,统治,控制;耸立于,俯视
- dominate the market (欺行霸市)
-
The industry is dominated by five multinational companies. (这个行业受五家跨国公司控制。)
-
New Orleans dominated throughout the game. (新奥尔良队自始至终都控制着这场比赛。)
-
Her loud voice totally dominated the conversation. (她的大嗓门完全主导着这场谈话。)
-
Education issues dominated the election campaign. (教育问题成了这次选举活动的主要辩题。)
-
possess, contain, regulate, bit, bottle (控制;支配;占优势;在…中占主要地位)
-
advantage over, prevail over (占优势;处于支配地位)
84. imitate
模仿, 仿效, 仿制
- She was a splendid mimic and loved to imitate Winston Churchill. (她是个出色的模仿者,喜欢模仿温斯顿·丘吉尔。)
- simulate, model after (模仿,仿效;仿造,仿制)
85. faithful
忠诚的; 如实的; 尽职的
- old faithful (追随者;忠实的支持者)
-
a faithful friend (忠诚的朋友)
-
years of faithful service to the company (为公司多年忠诚的服务)
-
our faithful family dog, Bogey (我家的忠犬博吉)
-
a faithful member of the church (教会的忠实信徒)
- loving, devoted (忠实的,忠诚的;如实的;准确可靠的)
86. reproduce
复制, 再现; 繁殖, 生殖
- The turtles return to the coast to reproduce. (海龟回到岸上繁殖。)
-
generate, repeat (复制;再生;生殖;使…在脑海中重现)
-
breed, increase (复制;繁殖)
87. institution
协会; 制度, 习俗
-
financial institution (金融机构)
-
institution of higher learning (高等学校)
-
medical institution (医疗机构;医疗院所)
-
public institution ([法]公共机构)
-
social institution (社会制度)
-
brookings institution (布鲁金斯学会)
-
institution of higher education (高等学校;高等院校)
-
academic institution (学术机构;研究所;学院)
-
banking institution ([经]金融机构)
-
investment institution (投资机构)
-
mental institution (精神病院(等于mental asylum))
-
royal institution (n. 英国科学研究所)
-
peculiar institution (n. 旧时美国南部的黑奴制度)
-
smithsonian institution (史密森学会)
-
lending institution (借贷机构;信用机构)
-
authorized institution (认可机构)
-
authorized financial institution (认可财务机构;认可金融机构)
-
representative institution (代议制机构)
- social institutions such as the family and religion (家庭和宗教这一类社会制度)
- system, convention ([管理]制度;建立;(社会或宗教等)公共机构;习俗)
88. pad
垫,衬垫;便笺本;发射台,直升机起落场
填塞
-
brake pad (刹车片;盘式刹车片;制动衬块;闸垫)
-
pad printing (移印)
-
launch pad (n. 发射台)
-
mouse pad (滑鼠垫)
-
fat pad (脂肪垫)
-
cotton pad (化装棉;棉褥)
-
on the pad (◎在公路上抢劫)
-
rubber pad (橡胶垫)
-
foot pad (脚垫;鞋垫)
-
shoulder pad (护肩;轴肩衰减器)
-
writing pad (n. 书写纸)
-
heating pad (电热垫;取暖电毯)
-
touch pad (触摸板)
-
scouring pad (百洁布;擦洗用的钢丝绒)
-
launching pad (发射台;起飞坪;出发点)
-
bearing pad (轴承垫,乌金轴瓦;轴瓦)
-
stamp pad (打印台)
-
memo pad (记事簿,便笺)
-
note pad (记事本;便条本)
-
tilting pad (可倾瓦块;扇形支座;倾斜垫)
-
Use an abrasive pad for stubborn stains. (用百洁布擦洗顽固污渍。)
-
Pad the back of a car seat with a pillow. (在汽车座椅靠背上垫一个头枕。)
-
liner, interleaver ([机]衬垫;便笺簿;填补;印色盒)
-
foot, hoof it (步行;放轻脚步走)
-
step, fill up (填补;走)
89. provocation
激怒, 刺激; 挑衅, 挑拨
-
He was accused of deliberate provocation . (他被指责故意挑衅。)
-
Julie has a tendency to burst into tears at the slightest provocation . (只要稍一招惹朱莉,她就会大哭起来。)
- wrath, irritation (挑衅;激怒;挑拨)
90. ambition
雄心, 抱负; 野心; 期望得到的东西
- He was young and full of ambition. (他年轻,而且雄心勃勃。)
-
careerism, aspiration (野心,雄心;抱负,志向)
-
pursue / pursuit, go after (追求;有…野心)
91. scholarship
奖学金; 学问, 学识
- Her latest publication is a fine piece of scholarship. (她最新出版的作品是一部优秀的学术著作。)
- knowledge, wisdom, learning, study, letter (奖学金;学识,学问)
92. exceed
超过, 胜过, 超出
- exceed in (在…方面超过)
-
Working hours must not exceed 42 hours a week. (工作时间每周不得超过42小时。)
-
His performance exceeded our expectations. (他的表现出乎我们的预料。)
- better than, overcome, top, cap, outdo (超过;胜过)
93. besides
而且
除…之外
- I need the money. And besides, when I agree to do something, I do it. (我需要这笔钱,而且,我一旦答应做什么事情就会做到。)
-
moreover, again, also, additionally, then (此外;而且)
-
unless, except as, in addition to (除…之外)
94. preposition
介词
- There is nothing in the rules of grammar to suggest that ending a sentence with a preposition is wrong. (在语法规则中没有哪一条表明以介词结束一个句子是错误的。)
95. enlarge
扩大, 扩展, 放大
- enlarge on (详述)
-
an operation to enlarge her breasts (她的丰胸手术)
-
Police will have the pictures enlarged in an attempt to identify the thief. (为了确认窃贼的身份,警方会将这些照片放大。)
-
extend, broaden (扩大;放大;详述)
-
extend, grow (扩大;使增大;扩展)
96. implement
工具, 器具, 用具
使生效, 履行, 实施
-
implement plan (执行计划,实施计划)
-
stone implement (石器;石器用具)
- The government promised to implement a new system to control financial loan institutions. (政府许诺要实施新的制度来控制金融贷款机构。)
-
accomplish, perform, come true, fulfill, enforce (实施,执行;实现,使生效)
-
instrument, facilities, vehicle, tool, engine ([机]工具,器具;手段)
97. export
输出, 出口
输出, 出口; 输出品, 出口额
-
import and export (进出口;导入和导出;输入和输出)
-
export trade (出口贸易;出口商)
-
export commodities (出口商品)
-
export tax (出口税)
-
export market (出口市场)
-
import and export corporation ([经]进出口公司)
-
export license (出口许可证)
-
export sales (外销)
-
export credit (出口信贷,出口借款)
-
export enterprise (出口企业)
-
export all (导出所有)
-
export processing zone (出口加工区)
-
export agent (出口代理;出口代理商)
-
export control (出口控制,出口管制)
-
export product (出口产品)
-
export credit insurance (出口信用保险;输出信用保险;出口信贷保险)
-
export price (出口价,出口价格)
-
export licence (出口许可证,输出许可证)
-
export declaration (出口申报单)
-
export department (出口部;外销部)
- Italian food has been exported all over the world. (意大利食品已传遍世界。)
-
output, exit (输出,[贸易]出口;出口商品)
-
output, bulk out (输出,[贸易]出口)
98. Christ
基督, 救世主
-
jesus christ (耶稣基督)
-
body of christ (基督的身体;基督教会的总称)
-
before christ (公元前)
-
disciples of christ (基督门徒教会)
-
christ child (耶稣基督幼年的画像)
- a follower of Christ (耶稣的门徒)
99. murder
谋杀,凶杀;谋杀罪
谋杀;杀害
-
mass murder (大屠杀;大规模的谋杀;集体屠杀)
-
attempted murder (谋杀未遂)
-
commit murder (谋杀)
-
blue murder (可怕的谋杀;恐怖的喊声)
-
murder mystery (谋杀之谜)
-
bloody murder (血腥谋杀)
-
On the night the murder was committed , he was out of the country. (凶案发生当晚他不在国内。)
-
The man accused of her murder will appear in court today. (被指控谋杀她的那名男子将于今天出庭。)
-
He was found guilty of attempted murder . (他被判谋杀未遂。)
-
She was charged with two counts of first degree murder . (她被控犯有两项一级谋杀罪。)
-
The mother of the murder victim wept in court. (凶案死者的母亲在法庭上痛哭。)
-
Police are searching for the murder weapon . (警方在寻找杀人凶器。)
-
Detectives have launched a murder investigation . (警方探员已经启动凶杀案调查。)
-
murther (谋杀,凶杀)
-
killing, rubout (谋杀,凶杀)